CN114108782A - Landscape garden waterscape with water source self-purification and updating functions - Google Patents
Landscape garden waterscape with water source self-purification and updating functions Download PDFInfo
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- CN114108782A CN114108782A CN202111482225.1A CN202111482225A CN114108782A CN 114108782 A CN114108782 A CN 114108782A CN 202111482225 A CN202111482225 A CN 202111482225A CN 114108782 A CN114108782 A CN 114108782A
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 188
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 79
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/10—Collecting-tanks; Equalising-tanks for regulating the run-off; Laying-up basins
- E03F5/103—Naturals or landscape retention bodies, e.g. ponds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/32—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the animals or plants used, e.g. algae
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/10—Collecting-tanks; Equalising-tanks for regulating the run-off; Laying-up basins
- E03F5/105—Accessories, e.g. flow regulators or cleaning devices
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- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
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- Public Health (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
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- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
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- Cleaning Or Clearing Of The Surface Of Open Water (AREA)
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Abstract
The application relates to a landscape garden waterscape with a water source self-purification and updating function, which comprises an upper-layer water pool, a middle-layer water pool, a lower-layer water pool and a bottom pool; a support column is vertically arranged in the middle of the bottom pool, and a lower layer pool, a middle layer pool and an upper layer pool are sequentially arranged in an upward penetrating manner from the bottom pool along the vertical direction at one end of the support column away from the bottom pool; the lower layer pool is fixedly connected with a support rod which is fixedly connected with the bottom of the bottom pool; a plurality of connecting rods are arranged between two adjacent layers of water tanks, and two ends of each connecting rod are fixedly connected with the two adjacent layers of water tanks respectively; the supporting column comprises a water guide pipe fixedly connected with the bottom pool, and a submersible pump used for pumping water in the bottom pool to the top end of the water guide pipe is arranged in the bottom pool; the upper, middle and lower layers of water tanks are respectively provided with a scraping blade for cleaning the tank wall, and the support columns are provided with a driving mechanism for driving the scraping blades to move along the circumferential direction of the tank wall; cleaning holes and plugging pieces for closing the cleaning holes are formed in the wall of the upper layer water tank, the wall of the middle layer water tank and the wall of the lower layer water tank and below the corresponding scraping pieces. This application has the effect that promotes the clean convenience of waterscape.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of garden waterscape, in particular to a landscape garden waterscape with a water source capable of self-purifying and updating.
Background
The construction of landscape water landscape is an important component for improving and upgrading urban infrastructure, more and more water landscape is distributed in landscape areas and residential districts in cities, and various water landscape plays a positive role in improving the landscape and regulating microclimate in the areas.
The waterscape is divided into a still water waterscape, a running water waterscape and the like, and the running water waterscape gradually becomes the mainstream of the garden waterscape because water in the still water waterscape does not flow and easily causes water body deterioration and pollution. Most of the existing flowing water landscapes are landscape basins, each existing landscape basin comprises a bottom pool and a support column vertically arranged in the middle of the bottom pool, an upper-layer water pool, a middle-layer water pool and a lower-layer water pool are sequentially arranged on the support column from high to low, and the cross sectional areas of the upper-layer water pool, the middle-layer water pool and the lower-layer water pool are increased layer by layer; the support column wears to locate the upper pond, the middle level pond, the middle part in lower floor's pond, be provided with vertical ascending water pipe in the support column and be used for sending the immersible pump at water pipe top with the water pump in the bottom pond, the immersible pump sends the water pipe top with the water pump in the bottom pond, rivers flow from the water pipe top, rivers are along last, in, during lower floor's pond successive layer overflow returns the bottom pond, the immersible pump is the pump sending again, rivers overflow again, so realize that rivers circulation flows, water mobility has been promoted, the problem that the waterscape water pollutes easily has been reduced.
The landscape basin adopts the mode of stromatolite overflow, though realized water circulation flow, compare in the excessive flow layer water of stromatolite upper surface, the mobility of each inside water of layer is relatively poor, collect dirt such as moss easily at the pool wall, the workman need close the water scenery regularly and carry out cleaning to pool wall dirt, to some great, the higher park landscape basins of bottom pond area, the workman need just can clear up the pond pool wall of bottom pond top with the help of instruments such as cat ladder, stock, to above-mentioned correlation technique, the inventor thinks that current water circulation landscape basin has the defect of clean inconvenience.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to promote the clean convenience of waterscape, the application provides a water source self-purification renewed landscape garden waterscape.
The application provides a landscape garden waterscape that water source self-purification was more up-to-date adopts following technical scheme:
a landscape garden waterscape with a water source capable of self-purifying and updating comprises an upper-layer water pool, a middle-layer water pool, a lower-layer water pool and a bottom pool which are sequentially arranged from high to low; a support column is vertically arranged in the middle of the bottom pool, and one end of the support column, which is far away from the bottom pool, sequentially penetrates through the lower-layer pool, the middle-layer pool and the upper-layer pool from the bottom pool upwards along the vertical direction; the lower-layer water tank is fixedly connected with a supporting rod, and one end of the supporting rod, which is far away from the lower-layer water tank, is fixedly connected with the bottom of the bottom tank; a plurality of connecting rods are arranged between two adjacent layers of water pools, and two ends of the connecting rods are fixedly connected with the two adjacent layers of water pools respectively; the supporting column comprises a water guide pipe fixedly connected with the bottom pool, and a submersible pump used for pumping water in the bottom pool to the top end of the water guide pipe is arranged in the bottom pool; scraping blades for cleaning the pool wall are arranged in the upper-layer pool, the middle-layer pool and the lower-layer pool, and the supporting columns are provided with driving mechanisms for driving the scraping blades to move circumferentially along the pool wall in the pool; cleaning holes are formed in the wall of the upper layer water tank, the middle layer water tank and the lower layer water tank, and plugging pieces used for closing the cleaning holes are arranged in the upper layer water tank, the middle layer water tank and the lower layer water tank.
By adopting the technical scheme, the supporting columns and the connecting rods are used as a connecting foundation between the upper layer pool, the middle layer pool and the lower layer pool to play a role in supporting the pools; when the waterscape works, the cleaning holes are sealed by the sealing parts, the submersible pump pumps water in the bottom pool to the top of the water guide pipe, the water flow flows downwards and sequentially passes through the upper-layer water pool, the middle-layer water pool and the lower-layer water pool to overflow back to the bottom pool, and the submersible pump pumps water again to realize water body circulating flow; when the wall of the water pool is required to be cleaned, the submersible pump is closed, water in the water pool is discharged, the blocking piece is opened, the driving mechanism drives the scraping blade abutted against the wall of the water pool to rotate, dirt generated by cleaning can be discharged through the cleaning hole, and the wall of the water pool is cleaned. Through the arrangement of the driving mechanism driving the scraping sheet to rotate and the blocking piece and the cleaning hole, the cleaning of each layer of pool wall is realized, the work that workers need to clean the pool wall of a pool with a larger bottom pool and a higher height by means of tools such as an escalator is omitted, the labor intensity of the workers is reduced, and the cleaning efficiency of the water circulating landscape basin is improved.
Preferably, the rotation driving mechanism comprises a rotating drum sleeved outside the water guide pipe and a driving assembly for driving the rotating drum to rotate, and the rotating drum is rotatably connected with the water guide pipe; the wiper blade is connected to the drum.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the doctor-bar in every layer of pond all is connected with the rotary drum, and when drive assembly drive rotary drum rotated, the doctor-bar that drives in every pond rotated simultaneously, scraped the cleaning to the pool wall, realized that the integration to every layer of pond is clean, was favorable to promoting the clear work efficiency in pond.
Preferably, the blocking piece is an elastic rubber strip, and the length of the elastic rubber strip is equal to that of the cleaning hole; one side of the elastic rubber strip along the width direction is fixedly connected with one side of the scraping blade along the width direction; the rotary drum is provided with a switching mechanism which is used for switching the scraping blade to be abutted against the wall of the pool or switching the elastic rubber strip to be close to the wall of the pool and positioned right above the cleaning hole; the rotary drum is lifted along the vertical direction, and the conversion mechanism comprises a lifting driving assembly for driving the rotary drum to lift; when the rotary drum rises to the highest point and the elastic rubber strip is opposite to the cleaning hole, the elastic rubber strip is positioned right above the cleaning hole; when the rotary drum descends to the lowest point and the elastic rubber strip is opposite to the cleaning hole, the elastic rubber strip is embedded in the cleaning hole.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, lift drive assembly drive rotary drum goes up and down, it goes up and down to drive the elastic rubber strip, thereby impress or extract clean hole with the elastic rubber strip, and then reach the effect that the elastic rubber strip leads to closedly to clean hole, elastic rubber strip and doctor-bar integration set up, still be provided with on the rotary drum and be used for switching the doctor-bar to with pool wall butt or switch the elastic rubber strip to being close to the pool wall and being located the shifter directly over the clean hole, the efficiency of switching waterscape operating condition and clean state has been played.
Preferably, the switching mechanism further comprises a rotating shaft and a driving piece for driving the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft extends along the length direction of the scraping blade, the rotating shaft penetrates through a half part of the sum of the widths of the scraping blade and the elastic rubber strip, and the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the scraping blade; one end of the rotating shaft penetrates out of the scraping blade and is rotatably connected with the rotating drum.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the driving piece is started at level at ordinary times with the upper surface in clean hole in the bottom surface of elastic rubber strip, driving piece drive pivot is rotated, the pivot drives the doctor-bar and rotates 180 degrees backs with the elastic rubber strip, the position of doctor-bar and elastic rubber strip takes place the vertical transition, doctor-bar and pool wall butt, can drive the doctor-bar this moment and rotate and clean the pool wall, it realizes the conversion to set up driving piece and pivot drive doctor-bar and elastic rubber strip rotation, the conversion process is simple swift.
Preferably, a plurality of sections of sleeves are sleeved outside the rotating drum along the height direction, the sleeve arranged at the topmost end is fixedly connected with the water guide pipe, and each of the rest sections of sleeves is correspondingly and fixedly connected with a layer of water pool; a gap for the lifting movement of the rotary drum is reserved between two adjacent sections of the sleeves; the gap between two adjacent sections of the sleeves is lower than the highest height of the pool wall of each layer of the corresponding pool.
By adopting the technical scheme, the sleeve can serve as the pool wall of each layer of pool close to the position of the rotary drum, a gap is reserved between two adjacent sections of sleeves, the scraping blade can be connected with the exposed part of the rotary drum between the two adjacent sections of sleeves, compared with the situation that the pool wall is additionally arranged at the position close to the rotary drum in the pool, the connecting piece of the scraping blade and the rotary drum is required to be exposed above the pool, when the gap between the two adjacent sections of sleeves is lower than the highest height corresponding to the pool wall of each layer of pool, namely when the gap is arranged inside the pool, the connecting part of the rotary drum and the scraping blade can be hidden in the pool, the exposure of the rotary drum during the work of the waterscape is reduced, and the ornamental value of the waterscape is enhanced.
Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a driving gear, a driven gear and a driving motor for driving the driving gear to rotate, the rotary drum is rotatably connected with a protective cover, the driving motor is fixedly connected with the protective cover, and the driving gear is fixedly connected with a main shaft of the driving motor; the driven gear is sleeved on the rotary drum and is fixedly connected with the rotary drum; the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear; the driving gear, the driven gear and the driving motor are all located inside the protective cover.
By adopting the technical scheme, the driving motor drives the driving gear to rotate, the driven gear is driven to rotate, the rotary drum is further driven to rotate, and the scraping blade rotates along with the rotary drum, so that the cleaning work is realized; the motor and the gear are adopted for transmission, so that the transmission process is stable and efficient; the driving gear, the driven gear and the driving motor are all located inside the protective cover, the protective cover plays a certain protective role, and erosion of waterscape water flow to the driving assembly is reduced.
Preferably, the lifting assembly comprises four air cylinders extending in the vertical direction, the four air cylinders are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the top of the rotating cylinder, piston rods of the four air cylinders are fixedly connected with the rotating cylinder, and the other ends of the four air cylinders are fixedly connected with the sleeve arranged at the topmost end.
By adopting the technical scheme, the piston rod of the air cylinder stretches out and draws back to drive the rotary drum to lift along the vertical direction, and the air cylinder drives the rotary drum to be quick and efficient; and four cylinders are arranged, so that the force of the cylinders for pressing and pulling the rotary drum is enhanced, and the stable lifting of the rotary drum is facilitated.
Preferably, each layer of water tank is provided with a collecting pipe for collecting dirt on the wall of the water tank, a planting groove is arranged below each layer of water tank, and emergent aquatic plants are planted in the planting grooves; one end of the collecting pipe is communicated with the cleaning hole, and the other end of the collecting pipe is communicated with the planting groove.
By adopting the technical scheme, dirt such as moss scraped by the scraper falls into the collecting pipe from the cleaning hole and flows down to the planting groove along the collecting pipe, and the dirt such as the moss is decomposed and absorbed by the emergent aquatic plants planted in the planting groove, so that the degradation of the dirt such as the moss is realized, the growth of the emergent aquatic plants is promoted, and the cleanness of the water body of the water scene is maintained.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the waterscape supporting column comprises a rotatable rotary drum, a scraping blade for cleaning the wall of the pool is arranged in each layer of pool, and the scraping blade is connected with the rotary drum; each layer of water pool is also provided with a cleaning hole and a plugging piece for plugging the cleaning hole; when the waterscape works, the cleaning holes are closed by the plugging pieces, and the rotary drum keeps static; when the wall of the water tank needs to be cleaned, water in the water tank is discharged, the blocking piece is opened, the rotary drum is driven to rotate, the scraping blade abutted against the wall of the water tank is driven to rotate, dirt generated by cleaning is discharged through the cleaning hole, and the wall of the water tank is cleaned; by adopting the rotary matching of the rotary drum and the scraping blade and the arrangement of the blocking piece and the cleaning hole, the integrated cleaning of each layer of water tank is realized, the work that workers need to clean the water tank with higher height by means of an escalator and the like is omitted, the labor intensity of the workers is reduced, and the cleaning efficiency of the water circulating landscape pot is improved;
2. the plugging piece is an elastic rubber strip which is fixedly connected with the scraping piece; the rotary drum is provided with a switching mechanism which is used for moving the scraping blade to be abutted against the pool wall or moving the elastic rubber strip to be close to the pool wall and positioned right above the cleaning hole; the rotary drum can lift along the vertical direction, and the conversion mechanism comprises a lifting driving assembly for driving the rotary drum to lift; the blocking piece and the scraping piece are integrally arranged, the blocking piece is opened and closed on the cleaning hole by utilizing the lifting of the rotary drum, the trouble of manual blocking is saved, the position conversion of the scraping piece and the elastic rubber strip is realized by the arrangement of the conversion mechanism, the switching between the waterscape working state and the cleaning state is further realized, the waterscape structures are in linkage fit, and the integration degree is higher;
3. the bottom of each water tank is provided with a planting groove, each layer of water tank is provided with a collecting pipe, one end of each collecting pipe is communicated with the cleaning hole, and the other end of each collecting pipe is communicated with the planting groove; dirt such as moss scraped by the scraping blade falls into the collecting pipe from the cleaning hole, flows into the planting groove along the collecting pipe, is decomposed and absorbed by emergent aquatic plants planted in the planting groove, not only realizes the degradation of the dirt, but also promotes the growth of the emergent aquatic plants, and is favorable for maintaining the cleanness of a waterscape water body.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a sectional view of the entire structure of the embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of a in fig. 2.
Description of reference numerals:
1. a bottom tank; 11. a gravel layer; 12. a crushed stone layer; 13. a filter screen; 2. an upper pool; 3. a middle-layer water pool; 4. a lower pool; 41. a support bar; 5. a connecting rod; 51. a groove; 6. a support pillar; 61. a water conduit; 611. submerging a submersible pump; 62. a rotating drum; 621. a protective cover; 622. a drive motor; 623. a driving gear; 624. a driven gear; 625. a connecting ring; 626. a rubber sleeve; 627. a top tray; 628. a cylinder; 63. a sleeve; 7. scraping a blade; 71. a rotating shaft; 72. a servo motor; 8. cleaning the hole; 9. an elastic rubber strip; 10. planting grooves; 101. and collecting the tubes.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-3.
The embodiment of the application discloses a landscape garden waterscape with a water source capable of self-purifying and updating. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the waterscape comprises an upper-layer water pool 2, a middle-layer water pool 3, a lower-layer water pool 4 and a bottom pool 1 which are sequentially arranged from high to low, wherein the cross sections of the upper-layer water pool 2, the middle-layer water pool 3 and the lower-layer water pool 4 are all in a shape of a round table with a wide top and a narrow bottom, six support rods 41 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the pool wall of the lower-layer water pool 4 along the circumferential direction, and one ends of the six support rods 41, which are far away from the lower-layer water pool 4, are fixedly connected with the bottom of the bottom pool 1; all be provided with a plurality of connecting rods 5 between the adjacent two-layer pond, a plurality of connecting rods 5's both ends respectively with adjacent two-layer pond outside pool wall fixed connection, connecting rod 5 between every adjacent two-layer pond sets up to six in the embodiment of this application, six connecting rods 5 along pond pool wall circumference evenly distributed. The upper layer water pool 2, the middle layer water pool 3 and the lower layer water pool 4 are fixedly supported through a support rod 41 and a connecting rod 5. The bottom of the bottom pool 1 is also provided with a filter layer for filtering water, the filter layer comprises an upper gravel layer 11, a middle gravel layer 12 and a lower filter screen 13, the filter screen 13 is parallel to the bottom of the bottom pool 1, and the filter screen 13 is detachably connected with the pool wall of the bottom pool 1; the gravel layer 12 is uniformly laid on the filter screen 13, and the gravel layer 11 is uniformly laid on the gravel layer 12.
The landscape garden waterscape with the water source self-purification updating function further comprises a support column 6 vertically arranged at the center of the bottom pool 1, one end, far away from the bottom pool 1, of the support column 6 extends upwards from the bottom pool towards the vertical direction and sequentially penetrates through the center of the lower-layer pool 4, the middle-layer pool 3 and the upper-layer pool 2. The support column 6 is including being fixed in the bottom pond and along the aqueduct 61 of vertical direction extension, aqueduct 61 bottom and 1 bottom of the pool fixed connection in bottom of the bottom pond, have seted up the water inlet on the aqueduct 61 bottom pipe wall, 1 bottom of the pool fixed connection in bottom pond has immersible pump 611, the delivery port of immersible pump 611 passes through the water inlet intercommunication of raceway and aqueduct 61, immersible pump 611 is located filter screen 13 below and communicates with bottom pond 1. The support column 6 still includes four sections of sleeves 63, and four sections of sleeves 63 overlap along aqueduct 61 direction of height interval and establish in aqueduct 61 outside, arrange the sleeve 63 and the aqueduct 61 fixed connection at topmost in, remaining three sections of sleeves 63 top-down respectively with upper strata pond 2, middle level pond 3 and lower floor's pond 4 bottom of the pool fixed connection, each section of sleeves 63 has played the pool wall that each layer of pond is close to the aqueduct position and has carried out the confined effect to each layer of pond in this application embodiment. The upper end of the sleeve 63 arranged at the topmost end is capped, and a through hole for the water guide pipe 61 to penetrate through is formed in the center of the top of the sleeve 63 arranged at the topmost end. The submersible pump 611 pumps water in the bottom pool 1 to the top of the water guide pipe 61, water flow is sprayed out from the top of the water guide pipe 61, the water flow downwards overflows back to the bottom pool 1 layer by layer along the upper, middle and lower pool layers 4, the water flow is pumped to the top of the water guide pipe 61 again by the submersible pump 611 after being filtered by the filter layer at the bottom of the bottom pool 1, and the water flow overflows again, so that the effect of waterscape water flow circulation self-purification is realized.
Referring to fig. 2, the supporting column 6 further includes a rotating drum 62 sleeved on the water conduit 61, the rotating drum 62 is located between the sleeve 63 and the water conduit 61, the rotating drum 62 extends in a vertical direction, the rotating drum 62 is rotatably connected with the water conduit 61, and the supporting column 6 further includes a driving assembly for driving the rotating drum 62 to rotate; the driving assembly comprises a driving gear 623, a driven gear 624 and a driving motor 622 for driving the driving gear 623 to rotate, the bottom end of the rotary drum 62 is rotatably connected with a protective cover 621, the protective cover 621 is positioned above the filter layer, the driving motor 622 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the protective cover 621, and the driving gear 623 is fixedly connected with a main shaft of the driving motor 622; driven gear 624 sleeves on drum 62, driven gear 624 and drum 62 fixed connection, driven gear 624 meshes with driving gear 623, and driving motor 622 drives driving gear 623 and rotates, drives driven gear 624 and rotates, and then drives drum 62 and rotate.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a gap is reserved between two adjacent sections of sleeves 63, scraping blades 7 for cleaning the pool wall are arranged in the upper-layer pool 2, the middle-layer pool 3 and the lower-layer pool 4, one end of each scraping blade 7, which is close to the sleeve 63, is connected with the exposed part of the rotating drum 62 at the gap, each scraping blade 7 is a rectangular rubber scraping blade, when the scraping blades 7 work, one side of each blade of each scraping blade 7 is tightly abutted to the pool wall, the driving motor 622 drives the driving gear 623 to rotate, the driven gear 624 rotates, the rotating drum 62 rotates, and the scraping blades 7 rotate along with the rotating drum 62 to clean the pool wall.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, cleaning holes 8 are vertically and downwardly formed in the wall of each layer of water tank, each cleaning hole 8 is a long-strip-shaped through hole, and each cleaning hole 8 extends along the inclined direction of the wall of the water tank. Each layer of the water tank is also provided with a plugging piece for closing and opening the cleaning hole 8. The shutoff piece is elastic rubber strip 9, and elastic rubber strip 9 is transversal personally submits isosceles trapezoid, and elastic rubber strip 9 is provided with on the rotary drum 62 and is used for moving doctor-bar 7 to with pool wall butt or moving elastic rubber strip 9 to be close to the pool wall and be located the shifter directly over clean hole 8 along the great one side of width direction area and the back of a knife blade one side fixed connection of doctor-bar 7.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the drum 62 is lifted in a vertical direction, and the conversion mechanism includes a lifting driving assembly for driving the drum 62 to be lifted; a gap is reserved between the outer wall of the rotary drum 62 and the inner wall of the sleeve 63, the lifting driving assembly comprises four air cylinders 628 extending towards the vertical direction, the four air cylinders 628 are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the top of the rotary drum 62, a top disc 627 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotary drum 62, piston rods of the four air cylinders 628 are fixedly connected with one side, away from the rotary drum 62, of the top disc 627, the other end of each piston rod is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top of the sleeve 63, the piston rods of the four air cylinders 628 stretch out and draw back to drive the rotary drum 62 to lift, and therefore the scraping blade 7 and the elastic rubber strip 9 are driven to lift; when the elastic rubber strip 9 descends along with the rotary drum 62, the side with the smaller cross sectional area of the elastic rubber strip 9 in the width direction is firstly close to the cleaning hole 8, so that the elastic rubber strip 9 is conveniently clamped with the cleaning hole 8; when the rotary drum 62 is lowered to the lowest position, the elastic rubber strip 9 is pressed into the cleaning hole 8, and two inclined side edges of the elastic rubber strip 9 are tightly abutted with the hole wall of the cleaning hole 8, so that the sealing property between the elastic rubber strip 9 and the cleaning hole 8 is enhanced.
The conversion mechanism further comprises a rotating shaft 71 and a driving piece for driving the rotating shaft 71 to rotate, the driving piece is a servo motor 72, the rotating shaft 71 extends along the length direction of the scraping blade 7, the rotating shaft 71 penetrates through one half of the sum of the widths of the scraping blade 7 and the elastic rubber strip 9, the rotating shaft 71 penetrates through the scraping blade 7, and the rotating shaft 71 is fixedly connected with the scraping blade 7; a space for switching the position of the rotating shaft 71 and the elastic rubber strip 9 is left between the side of the scraping blade 7 close to the drum 62 and the sleeve 63. The rotating drum 62 is fixedly connected with a connecting ring 625, the connecting ring 625 is hollow, a fixed seat is fixedly connected with the inside of the connecting ring 625, and the servo motor 72 is fixedly connected with the fixed seat; one end of the rotating shaft 71 close to the drum 62 penetrates through the wiper 7 and is fixedly connected with a main shaft of the servo motor 72 penetrating through the connecting ring 625; a sealing sleeve is sleeved outside the main shaft connecting part of the rotating shaft 71 and the servo motor 72.
The positions of the two adjacent sections of the sleeves 63 with the spaces are respectively positioned in each layer of the water pool, rubber sleeves 626 are sleeved on the upper side and the lower side of each connecting ring 625 of the rotary drum 62, the rubber sleeves 626 are positioned in gaps between the outer wall of the rotary drum 62 and the inner wall of the sleeve 63, the outer wall of each rubber sleeve 626 is abutted to the inner wall of the sleeve 63, the rubber sleeves 626 are fixedly connected with the connecting rings 625, and the rubber sleeves 626 are fixedly connected with the rotary drum 62. The diameter of the outer ring of the connecting ring 625 is larger than that of the outer ring of the rubber sleeve 626, and the height of the rubber sleeve is larger than the distance between two adjacent sections of the sleeves 63; the cylinder 628 drives the drum 62 to move up and down, and the connecting ring 625 and the rubber sleeve 626 move up and down along with the drum 62 at the gap between two adjacent sections of the sleeves 63; when the connection ring 625 abuts against the sleeve 63 above, the rubber sleeve 626 on the lower side of the connection ring 625 and the connection ring 625 is filled in the gap between the two adjacent sections of the sleeve 63, and when the connection ring 625 abuts against the sleeve 63 below, the rubber sleeve 626 on the upper side of the connection ring 625 and the connection ring 625 is filled in the gap between the two adjacent sections of the sleeve 63, and the arrangement of the connection ring 625 and the rubber sleeve 626 serves to prevent water flow or dirt from entering the gap between the sleeve 63 and the drum 62.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, when the waterscape work state needs to be switched to the cleaning state, the cylinder 628 is used for driving the rotary drum 62 to ascend to the highest position, the elastic rubber strip 9 is driven to be pulled out of the cleaning hole 8, the bottom surface of the elastic rubber strip 9 is flush with the upper surface of the cleaning hole 8, the servo motor 72 drives the rotary shaft 71 to rotate 180 degrees, the rotary shaft 71 drives the scraping blade 7 to rotate, one side of the scraping blade 7, which is far away from the elastic rubber strip 9, is abutted to the pool wall, and at the moment, the rotary drum 62 can be driven to rotate, so that the scraping blade 7 is driven to rotate, and the pool wall is cleaned. After cleaning is completed, the scraping blade 7 stops right above the cleaning hole 8, the servo motor 72 drives the rotating shaft 71 to rotate 180 degrees again, one side, far away from the scraping blade 7, of the elastic rubber strip 9 rotates to be flush with the upper surface of the cleaning hole 8, the air cylinder 628 drives the rotating drum 62 to descend to the lowest position, the elastic rubber strip 9 is pressed into the cleaning hole 8, and therefore plugging of the cleaning hole 8 is achieved.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a collecting pipe 101 for collecting scale is detachably connected to the outer side of each layer of the wall of the water pool, the collecting pipe 101 comprises a flow guide pipe parallel to the inclined direction of the wall of the water pool and a straight flow pipe extending along the vertical direction, and the flow guide pipe is communicated with the straight flow pipe; a planting groove 10 is arranged below each layer of water pool, the planting groove 10 is fixedly connected with the sleeve 63, emergent aquatic plants are planted in the planting groove 10, a through hole communicated with the cleaning hole 8 is formed in the side wall of a guide pipe of the collecting pipe 101, and one end, far away from the guide pipe, of the straight-flow pipe of the collecting pipe 101 is communicated with the planting groove 10; dirt such as moss falling from the cleaning holes 8 flows into the straight flow pipe along with the inclined flow guide pipe and then falls into the planting groove 10, plants in the planting groove 10 can biodegrade and absorb the dirt such as the moss, the effect of automatically cleaning the dirt is achieved, and the problem that the dirt falls into the bottom pool 1 to pollute a water body is solved.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a groove 51 is formed on one side of each connecting rod 5 away from each other, and a part of water overflowing from the upper surface of the pool can flow along the groove 51, so that the ornamental value of the waterscape is increased. In addition, in the embodiment of the present application, for example, waterproof sealing treatment is performed on the water-involved parts such as the joint between the drum 62 and the protective cover 621, so as to ensure the tightness of the waterscape.
The implementation principle of the landscape garden waterscape with the water source self-purification and updating provided by the embodiment of the application is as follows:
when waterscape water flows, the elastic rubber strip 9 is embedded in the cleaning hole 8 to block the cleaning hole 8, the connecting ring 625 is abutted against one section of sleeve 63 positioned below the connecting ring 625, and the connecting ring 625 and the rubber sleeve 626 on the upper side of the connecting ring 625 are filled in a gap between two adjacent sections of sleeve 63 to block the gap and serve as the wall of the water pool, so that each layer of water pool is in a closed state; the submersible pump 611 pumps water in the bottom pool 1 to the top of the water guide pipe 61, water flows downwards from the top of the water guide pipe 61, overflows downwards along the upper-layer pool 2, the middle-layer pool 3 and the lower-layer pool 4 in sequence, flows back to the bottom pool 1, is filtered by the gravel layer 11, the gravel layer 12 and the filter screen 13 in the bottom pool 1, and is pumped to the top of the water guide pipe 61 through the submersible pump 611, so that the self-purification of the circulating flow of the waterscape water is realized;
when the wall of the water pool needs to be cleaned, the submersible pump 611 is closed, water in each layer of water pool is pumped from the outside and discharged into the bottom pool 1, the rotating drum 62 is driven by the air cylinder 628 to ascend, the elastic rubber strip 9 is pulled out of the cleaning hole 8, the cleaning hole 8 is opened, the connecting ring 625 is abutted with one section of sleeve 63 above the connecting ring 625, and the connecting ring 625 and the rubber sleeve 626 on the lower side of the connecting ring 625 continue to be filled in the space between two adjacent sections of sleeve 63; starting a servo motor 72 to drive the rotating shaft 71 to rotate, rotating the scraping blade 7 and the elastic rubber strip 9 along with the rotating shaft 71, and stopping the rotating shaft 71 when the scraping blade 7 abuts against the wall of the pool; the driving motor 622 drives the driving gear 623 to rotate so as to drive the driven gear 624 to rotate, the rotary drum 62 rotates to drive the scraping blade 7 to rotate so as to clean the wall of the pool, moss dirt generated by cleaning is discharged into the collecting pipe 101 below the cleaning hole 8 through the cleaning hole 8, the moss dirt is guided by the collecting pipe 101 to fall into the planting groove 10 below the pool, and plants in the planting groove 10 decompose and absorb the dirt, so that the dirt is self-cleaned;
after cleaning, the servo motor 72 drives the rotating shaft 71 to rotate, so that the elastic rubber strip 9 stops rotating after rotating to a position close to the pool wall and right above the cleaning hole 8, the driving motor 622 drives the rotating drum 62 to descend, and the elastic rubber strip 9 is pressed into the cleaning hole 8 to plug the pool; the submersible pump 611 pumps the water in the bottom tank 1 to the top of the water conduit 61 again, and the water flow continues to circulate.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (8)
1. A landscape garden waterscape with a water source capable of self-purifying and updating comprises an upper-layer water pool (2), a middle-layer water pool (3), a lower-layer water pool (4) and a bottom pool (1) which are sequentially arranged from high to low; a support column (6) is vertically arranged in the middle of the bottom pool (1), and one end, far away from the bottom pool (1), of the support column (6) sequentially penetrates through the lower-layer pool (4), the middle-layer pool (3) and the upper-layer pool (2) from the bottom pool (1) upwards along the vertical direction; the method is characterized in that: the lower-layer water pool (4) is fixedly connected with a support rod (41), and one end, far away from the lower-layer water pool (4), of the support rod (41) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the bottom pool (1); a plurality of connecting rods (5) are arranged between two adjacent layers of water pools, and two ends of the connecting rods (5) are fixedly connected with the two adjacent layers of water pools respectively; the supporting column (6) comprises a water guide pipe (61) fixedly connected with the bottom pool (1), and a submersible pump (611) used for pumping water in the bottom pool (1) to the top end of the water guide pipe (61) is arranged in the bottom pool (1); scraping blades (7) used for cleaning the pool wall are arranged in the upper-layer pool (2), the middle-layer pool (3) and the lower-layer pool (4), and a driving mechanism used for driving the scraping blades (7) to move circumferentially along the pool wall in the pool is arranged on the supporting columns (6); cleaning holes (8) are formed in the wall of the upper-layer water tank (2), the middle-layer water tank (3) and the lower-layer water tank (4), and plugging pieces used for closing the cleaning holes (8) are arranged in the upper-layer water tank (2), the middle-layer water tank (3) and the lower-layer water tank (4).
2. A landscape architecture waterscape with automatic water source purification and updating functions according to claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism comprises a rotary drum (62) sleeved outside the water guide pipe (61) and a driving assembly for driving the rotary drum (62) to rotate, and the rotary drum (62) is rotatably connected with the water guide pipe (61); the wiper blade (7) is connected to the drum (62).
3. A landscape architecture waterscape with automatic water source purification and updating functions as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the plugging piece is an elastic rubber strip (9), and the length of the elastic rubber strip (9) is equal to that of the cleaning hole (8); one side of the elastic rubber strip (9) along the width direction is fixedly connected with one side of the scraping blade (7) along the width direction; the rotary drum (62) is provided with a switching mechanism for switching the scraping blade (7) to be abutted against the wall of the pool or switching the elastic rubber strip (9) to be close to the wall of the pool and positioned right above the cleaning hole (8); the drum (62) is lifted in the vertical direction, and the conversion mechanism comprises a lifting driving assembly for driving the drum (62) to lift; when the rotary drum (62) rises to the highest point and the elastic rubber strip (9) is opposite to the cleaning hole (8), the elastic rubber strip (9) is positioned right above the cleaning hole (8); when the rotary drum (62) descends to the lowest point and the elastic rubber strip (9) is opposite to the cleaning hole (8), the elastic rubber strip (9) is embedded in the cleaning hole (8).
4. A landscape architecture waterscape with automatic water source purification and updating functions according to claim 3, wherein: the conversion mechanism further comprises a rotating shaft (71) and a driving piece for driving the rotating shaft (71) to rotate, the rotating shaft (71) extends along the length direction of the scraping blade (7), the rotating shaft (71) penetrates through the position of one half of the sum of the widths of the scraping blade (7) and the elastic rubber strip (9), and the rotating shaft (71) is fixedly connected with the scraping blade (7); one end of the rotating shaft (71) penetrates out of the scraping blade (7) and is rotatably connected with the rotating drum (62).
5. A landscape architecture waterscape with automatic water source purification and updating functions according to claim 4, wherein: a plurality of sections of sleeves (63) are sleeved outside the rotating drum (62) along the height direction, the sleeve (63) arranged at the topmost end is fixedly connected with the water guide pipe (61), and the rest sections of sleeves (63) are correspondingly and fixedly connected with a water pool; a gap for the lifting movement of the rotary drum (62) is reserved between two adjacent sections of the sleeves (63); the gap between two adjacent sections of the sleeves (63) is lower than the highest height of the pool wall of each corresponding layer of the pool.
6. A landscape architecture waterscape with automatic water source purification and updating functions as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the driving assembly comprises a driving gear (623), a driven gear (624) and a driving motor (622) for driving the driving gear (623) to rotate, the rotary drum (62) is rotatably connected with a protective cover (621), the driving motor (622) is fixedly connected with the protective cover (621), and the driving gear (623) is fixedly connected with a main shaft of the driving motor (622); the driven gear (624) is sleeved on the rotary drum (62), and the driven gear (624) is fixedly connected with the rotary drum (62); the driving gear (623) is meshed with the driven gear (624); the driving gear (623), the driven gear (624) and the driving motor (622) are all located inside the protective cover (621).
7. A landscape architecture waterscape with automatic water source purification and updating functions according to claim 5, wherein: the lifting assembly comprises four air cylinders (628) extending towards the vertical direction, the four air cylinders (628) are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the top of the rotating cylinder (62), piston rods of the four air cylinders (628) are fixedly connected with the rotating cylinder (62), and the other ends of the four air cylinders are fixedly connected with the sleeve (63) arranged at the topmost end.
8. A landscape architecture waterscape with automatic water source purification and updating functions according to claim 1, wherein: each layer of water tank is provided with a collecting pipe (101) for collecting dirt on the wall of the water tank, a planting groove (10) is arranged below each layer of water tank, and emergent aquatic plants are planted in the planting grooves (10); one end of the collecting pipe (101) is communicated with the cleaning hole (8), and the other end of the collecting pipe is communicated with the planting groove (10).
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