CN114108222A

CN114108222A - Washing machine

Info

Publication number: CN114108222A
Application number: CN202111228169.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 金爱南
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Jiangsu Newray Electronic Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-10-21
Filing date: 2021-10-21
Publication date: 2022-03-01
Anticipated expiration: 2041-10-21
Also published as: CN114108222B

Abstract

The invention discloses a washing machine.A shell is provided with a clothes inlet and a clothes outlet, a user puts clothes into the washing machine through the clothes inlet, when the washing machine washes the clothes, an upper semi-drum covers a lower semi-drum, and a second motor drives an inner drum to rotate through a belt pulley group; when the washing machine dries clothes, the first motor drives the first sliding block to move upwards and enables the barrel opening structure to open the upper half barrel, the second motor drives the belt pulley group to enable the inner barrel to ascend to a position close to the drying plate, the drying plate uniformly dries the clothes in the inner barrel through the crank and rocker mechanism, and a user can take out the clothes from the clothes outlet. Besides the functions of the existing washing machine, the washing machine also has the function of automatically drying clothes in the inner barrel, and can meet the requirements of a user on washing and drying clothes.

Description

Washing machine

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of washing machines, in particular to a washing machine.

Background

The washing machine is a household appliance product for washing clothes, is a small helper in the life of people, and brings convenience to the life of people. The washing machine in the prior art generally comprises an inner barrel and an outer barrel, wherein the outer barrel basically stores a proper amount of water in water using procedures such as soaking, washing and the like, and the outer barrel does not rotate normally in the working process; the inner tub is mainly a moving container which completes washing, rinsing and spin-drying processes and is in direct contact with clothes, and rotates in the working process, so that the clothes in the inner tub are driven to rotate to complete various washing processes.

However, as people have more and more functional requirements on the washing machine, the functions of the existing washing machine cannot meet the requirements of people, for example, the existing washing machine does not have a function of drying clothes, and the clothes need to be additionally dried or dried, which is troublesome.

Based on this, the inventor proposes a washing machine to solve the above technical problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a washing machine aiming at the defects in the prior art, wherein a shell is provided with a clothes inlet and a clothes outlet, a user puts clothes into the washing machine through the clothes inlet, when the washing machine washes the clothes, an upper half-cylinder covers a lower half-cylinder, and a second motor drives an inner cylinder to rotate through a belt pulley group; when the washing machine dries clothes, the first motor drives the first sliding block to move upwards and enables the barrel opening structure to open the upper half barrel, the second motor drives the belt pulley group to enable the inner barrel to ascend to a position close to the drying plate, the drying plate uniformly dries the clothes in the inner barrel through the crank and rocker mechanism, and a user can take out the clothes from the clothes outlet.

In order to solve the technical problem, the invention is solved by the following technical scheme: a washing machine comprises a shell, wherein an inner barrel and an outer barrel are arranged in the shell, a clothes inlet and a clothes outlet are formed in the shell, and the clothes outlet is arranged above the clothes inlet; the outer barrel comprises an upper semi-barrel and a lower semi-barrel, and the upper semi-barrel is hinged on the lower semi-barrel; the barrel opening mechanism comprises a first motor, a second motor and a third motor, wherein an output shaft of the first motor is connected with a first lead screw, a first sliding block is arranged on the first lead screw in a relative sliding manner, and a barrel opening structure for opening and closing the upper semi-barrel is hinged to the first sliding block; a first connecting rod is arranged on the first lead screw in a relatively sliding manner, the first connecting rod is fixedly connected with the inner barrel, and a first spring is connected between the first connecting rod and a first sliding block; the drying device is characterized by further comprising a second motor, wherein an output shaft of the second motor is connected with a belt pulley group, the belt pulley group comprises a third belt pulley, the third belt pulley is coaxially arranged on the inner barrel, and a drying plate capable of swinging in a reciprocating mode is arranged at the position, close to the clothes outlet, of the top of the shell; the output shaft of the second motor is in transmission connection with a crank and rocker mechanism, the crank and rocker mechanism comprises a turntable, a rocker and a swinging chute, a fixed sleeve is fixedly connected to the turntable, the rocker penetrates through the fixed sleeve, one end of the rocker is connected with the drying plate, and the rocker is connected to the swinging chute in a sliding manner; when the washing machine washes clothes, the upper half drum is covered on the lower half drum, and the second motor drives the inner drum to rotate through the pulley group; when the washing machine dries clothes, the first motor drives the first sliding block to move upwards to enable the barrel opening structure to open the upper semi-barrel, the second motor drives the belt pulley group to enable the inner barrel to ascend to a position close to the drying plate, and the drying plate uniformly dries the clothes in the inner barrel through the crank and rocker mechanism.

Preferably, the pulley set further comprises a first pulley and a second pulley, a belt is connected between the first pulley, the second pulley and the third pulley, the third pulley is coaxially arranged on the inner barrel, the first pulley is arranged on an output shaft of the second motor, a fixing rod is fixedly connected between the second pulley and the third pulley, the second pulley is coaxially connected with a second slider, and a first arc-shaped chute for the second slider to slide is further arranged on the side wall of the shell.

Further optimization, the number of the first motors is two, the connecting line of the two first motors is a diagonal line of the shell, the number of the first lead screws is two, and the connecting line of the two first lead screws is a diagonal line of the shell; the connecting structure of the two first lead screws comprises two connecting rods, and is characterized by further comprising two fixing columns, wherein a diagonal line opposite to a connecting line of the two first lead screws is formed by the two fixing columns in a connected mode, one end of each first connecting rod slides on the corresponding first lead screw relatively, and the other end of each first connecting rod slides on the corresponding fixing column relatively.

The barrel opening structure comprises rotating rods hinged to the first sliding block, and connecting long rods are fixedly connected to the ends, far away from the first sliding block, of the two rotating rods; the outer surface of the upper semi-round barrel is fixedly connected with a second arc-shaped sliding chute for the long connecting rod to slide; the first sliding block moves upwards and enables the long connecting rod to slide in the second arc-shaped sliding groove so as to open the upper semi-circular barrel.

Further optimize, still include two risers, two risers set up the both ends at outer bucket, be equipped with the installation position that supplies outer bucket installation on the riser, install the first bearing that reduces the rotational friction between outer bucket inner wall and the interior bucket outer wall.

Further optimizing, the sealing ring along the wall of the upper semicircular barrel is arranged on the upper semicircular barrel, and the upper semicircular barrel and the lower semicircular barrel are tightly attached when the sealing ring is used for washing clothes.

Further optimize, one of them it has the extrusion structure who is used for extrudeing the sealing washer still to slide connection on the first lead screw, extrusion structure includes the extrusion piece, the lower surface and the last half-round barrel surface adaptation laminating of extrusion piece, extrusion piece one end fixedly connected with fixed pin, fixedly connected with third slide on the casing inside wall, the third slide is including driving extrusion piece pivoted rake and vertical portion.

Further optimization, a first fixing ring is arranged in the middle of a first connecting rod close to the clothes inlet, and a second bearing is arranged between the first fixing ring and the outer wall of the inner barrel; the end of the inner barrel, far away from the clothes inlet, is fixedly connected with a fixed shaft, the middle of a first connecting rod, far away from the clothes inlet, is provided with a second fixed ring, and a third bearing is arranged between the second fixed ring and the fixed shaft.

Preferably, the clothes inlet and the clothes outlet are hinged to cover plates, a connecting column extending towards the inner barrel is connected to the middle of each cover plate, a third spring is sleeved on the periphery of the connecting column, one end of the connecting column is fixedly connected with the circular cover plate, a first inclined end is arranged at one end of the inner barrel, a second inclined end matched with the first inclined end is arranged at the edge of the circular cover plate, a flange extending towards the cover plate is arranged at the edge of the circular cover plate, a bolt is arranged at one end of each cover plate, and a space for the bolt to extend into is formed between the flange and the shell.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: 1. the shell is provided with a clothes inlet and a clothes outlet, a user puts clothes into a washing machine according to the clothes inlet, when the washing machine washes clothes, the upper half-cylinder is covered on the lower half-cylinder, and the second motor drives the inner cylinder to rotate through the belt pulley group; when the clothes are dried by the washing machine, the first motor drives the first sliding block to move upwards and enables the barrel opening structure to open the upper semi-barrel, the second motor drives the belt pulley group to enable the inner barrel to ascend to a position close to the drying plate, meanwhile, the second motor drives the crank and rocker mechanism to drive the drying plate to swing back and forth in the swing sliding groove, therefore, the clothes in the inner barrel are uniformly dried, and then a user can take out the clothes from the clothes outlet.

2. In order to guarantee that washing machine dries by the fire the clothing, interior bucket can rise and move, the event sets up outer bucket and constitutes for first cask and lower semi-circular bucket, wherein first semi-circular bucket sets up on lower semi-circular bucket through articulated rotation mode, first motor drives head rod and first slider through first lead screw and rises, the head rod rises and drives interior bucket and rise, first slider drives first semi-circular bucket through opening the bucket structure and opens, and set up first arc spout, and make the second slider slide in first arc spout, make the pulley group also rise the removal simultaneously. After the clothes are washed by the washing machine, the first motor can drive the upper half barrel to be opened and drive the inner barrel to ascend to the position near the drying plate, and the drying plate can uniformly and preliminarily dry the clothes in the inner barrel through swinging of the swinging chute.

3. Because the upper half barrel is arranged on the lower half barrel in a hinged rotation mode, when the inner barrel is used for washing clothes, the sealing property between the upper half barrel and the lower half barrel needs to be enhanced, and the sealing ring is arranged and the extrusion structure for extruding the sealing ring is arranged, so that the upper half barrel and the lower half barrel are tightly connected when the outer barrel is used for washing clothes. The extrusion structure adopts the extrusion piece, sets up the fixed pin on the extrusion piece to through the cooperation of fixed pin and third slide, make outer bucket when doing washing first cask and lower cask zonulae occludens under the extrusion piece effect, and when needing to dry, the extrusion piece rotates and no longer extrudes first cask under the effect of the rake of third slide.

4. In order to reduce the rotation friction between the inner barrel and the outer barrel, between the first fixed ring and the inner barrel, and between the second fixed ring and the fixed rotating shaft, a first bearing, a second bearing and a third bearing are arranged to reduce the rotation friction between the components.

5. In order to ensure the close fit of the inner barrel and the cover plate, a first inclined end is arranged at one end of the inner barrel, a second inclined end matched with the first inclined end is arranged at the edge of the circular cover plate, and the inner barrel and the cover plate can be tightly matched by the matching of the first inclined end and the second inclined end when clothes are washed; the round cover plate edge is provided with a flange extending towards the cover plate, one end of the cover plate is provided with a bolt, and a space for the bolt to extend into is arranged between the flange and the shell. Through the setting of bolt, the apron can closely laminate on the casing during the laundry, can not break away from.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be discussed below, it is obvious that the technical solutions described in conjunction with the drawings are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other embodiments and drawings can be obtained according to the embodiments shown in the drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an internal structure of a washing machine according to the present invention in a front view direction.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of an inner structure of a washing machine according to the present invention in a rear view direction.

Fig. 3 is a schematic sectional view of a washing machine according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a washing machine according to the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of an internal structure of a washing machine in a front view direction when drying is performed.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a washing machine in a rear view direction when drying.

Fig. 7 is an enlarged view at a in fig. 3.

Fig. 8 is a perspective view illustrating a washing machine according to the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a shell 1, an inner barrel 2, an outer barrel 3, an upper semicircular barrel 301, a lower semicircular barrel 302, a first motor 4, a first lead screw 5, a first slide block 6, a first connecting rod 7, a first spring 8, a second motor 9, a first belt pulley 10, a second belt pulley 11, a third belt pulley 12, a belt 13, a fixed rod 14, a second slide block 15, a first arc-shaped chute 16, a drying plate 17, a water inlet pipe 18, a water outlet pipe 19, a rotating rod 20, a connecting long rod 21, a second arc-shaped chute 22, a vertical plate 23, a first bearing 24, a sealing ring 25, a rotary plate 26, a rocker 27, a swinging chute 28, a fixed sleeve 29, an extrusion block 30, a fixed pin 31, a first fixed ring 32, a second bearing 33, a fixed shaft 34, a second fixed ring 35, a third bearing 36, a cover plate 37, a connecting column 38, a third spring 39, a circular cover plate 40, a first inclined end 41, a second inclined end 42, a flange 43, a bolt 44, a first guide rail 32, a second guide rail, a second guide rail, a guide rail, A fixed column 45, a clothes inlet 46, a clothes outlet 47, a third slideway 48, an inclined part 4801 and a vertical part 4802.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is to be understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments described herein without the need for inventive work, are within the scope of the present invention.

The embodiment of the invention provides a washing machine, as shown in fig. 1-8, comprising a shell 1, wherein an inner barrel 2 and an outer barrel 3 are arranged in the shell 1, a clothes inlet 46 and a clothes outlet 47 are arranged on the shell 1, and the clothes outlet 47 is arranged above the clothes inlet 46; the outer barrel 3 comprises an upper semi-barrel 301 and a lower semi-barrel 302, and the upper semi-barrel 301 is hinged on the lower semi-barrel 302; the automatic barrel opening and closing device further comprises a first motor 4, an output shaft of the first motor 4 is connected with a first lead screw 5, a first sliding block 6 is arranged on the first lead screw 5 in a sliding mode, and the first sliding block 6 is hinged with a barrel opening structure for opening and closing the upper half barrel 301; a first connecting rod 7 relatively slides on the first lead screw 5, the first connecting rod 7 is fixedly connected with the inner barrel 2, and a first spring 8 is connected between the first connecting rod 7 and the first sliding block 6; the drying machine further comprises a second motor 9, an output shaft of the second motor 9 is connected with a belt pulley set, the belt pulley set comprises a third belt pulley 12, the third belt pulley 12 is coaxially arranged on the inner barrel 2, and a drying plate 17 capable of swinging in a reciprocating mode is arranged at the position, close to the clothes outlet 47, of the top of the shell 1; an output shaft of the second motor 9 is in transmission connection with a crank and rocker mechanism, the crank and rocker mechanism comprises a turntable 26, a rocker 27 and a swinging chute 28, the turntable 26 is fixedly connected with a fixing sleeve 29, the rocker 27 penetrates through the fixing sleeve 29, one end of the rocker 27 is connected with the drying plate 17, and the rocker 27 is connected to the swinging chute 28 in a sliding manner; when the washing machine washes clothes, the upper half-cylinder 301 is covered on the lower half-cylinder 302, and the second motor 9 drives the inner barrel 2 to rotate through a pulley group; when the washing machine dries clothes, the first motor 4 drives the first sliding block 6 to move upwards to open the upper half drum 301 by the drum opening structure, the second motor 9 drives the belt pulley group to enable the inner drum 2 to ascend to a position close to the drying plate 17, and the drying plate 17 uniformly dries clothes in the inner drum 2 through the crank rocker mechanism.

Wherein, the wall of the inner barrel 2 is provided with a plurality of holes, the holes on the wall of the inner barrel 2 are the prior art, the lower half-barrel 302 in the outer barrel 3 is connected with a water inlet pipe 18 and a water outlet pipe 19, water enters the inner barrel 2 through the water inlet pipe 18 and the holes for washing clothes, and the water is discharged from the inner barrel 2 through the water outlet pipe 19 and the holes for dewatering. Clothes are directly put into the inner barrel 2 for washing, the outer barrel 3 does not rotate in the process of washing, and the inner barrel 2 rotates. The washing machine has the advantages that the drying function is added on the washing program of the existing washing machine, the drying plate 17 can swing uniformly through the crank rocker mechanism, clothes in the inner barrel 2 can be dried uniformly, and the requirements of people can be met.

Because, this washing machine's stoving function is the clothes in the washing machine preliminary drying, and correspondingly, casing 1 upper surface sets up the vapor outlet duct, makes things convenient for the vapor to discharge.

In order to ensure the uniformity of the drying plate 17 for drying clothes, a crank-rocker mechanism is arranged, the second motor 9 drives the turntable 26 to rotate, the fixing sleeve 29 on the turntable 26 also correspondingly rotates, so that the rocker 27 matched with the fixing sleeve 29 swings back and forth along the swing chute 28, the drying plate 17 arranged at one end of the rocker 27 swings back and forth, and clothes in the inner barrel 2 can be uniformly dried.

Wherein, the second motor 9 is driven by the driving pulley set, so that the second motor 9 drives the turntable 26 to rotate.

The belt pulley set further comprises a first belt pulley 10 and a second belt pulley 11, a belt 13 is connected between the first belt pulley 10, the second belt pulley 11 and a third belt pulley 12, the third belt pulley 12 is coaxially arranged on the inner barrel 2, the first belt pulley 10 is arranged on an output shaft of the second motor 9, a fixing rod 14 is fixedly connected between the second belt pulley 11 and the third belt pulley 12, the second belt pulley 11 is coaxially connected with a second sliding block 15, and a first arc-shaped sliding groove 16 for the second sliding block 15 to slide is further installed on the side wall of the shell 1.

Wherein, the first spring 8 is sleeved outside the first lead screw 5. Wherein, the setting of dead lever 14 has guaranteed that third belt pulley 12 in the pulley group can be along with second belt pulley 11 when first arc spout 16 removes, and third belt pulley 12 also can follow and rise.

The number of the first motors 4 is two, the connecting line of the two first motors 4 is a diagonal line of the shell 1, the number of the first lead screws 5 is two, and the connecting line of the two first lead screws 5 is a diagonal line of the shell 1; the connecting structure further comprises two fixing columns 45, a diagonal line opposite to the connecting line of the two first lead screws 5 is formed by the connection of the two fixing columns 45, one end of the first connecting rod 7 slides on the first lead screws 5 relatively, and the other end of the first connecting rod 7 slides on the fixing columns 45 relatively.

The two first motors 4 are arranged in a diagonal line, so that the balance of the washing machine and the stability of the inner barrel 2 during ascending are ensured, and correspondingly, the two fixing columns 45 form the diagonal line on the other side, so that the balance of the washing machine and the stability of the inner barrel 2 during ascending are ensured.

The barrel opening structure comprises rotating rods 20 hinged on the first sliding block 6, and one ends of the two rotating rods 20 far away from the first sliding block 6 are fixedly connected with a long connecting rod 21; the outer surface of the upper semi-round barrel 301 is fixedly connected with a second arc-shaped sliding chute 22 for the long connecting rod 21 to slide; the first slide block 6 moves upwards and the long connecting rod 21 slides in the second arc-shaped sliding groove 22 to open the upper half-round barrel 301.

The opening structure is arranged close to one side of the hinge joint of the upper half-barrel 301 and the lower half-barrel 302.

Because the length of dwang 20 is fixed, so along with first slider 6 rises the back under the drive of first lead screw 5, dwang 20 also is through driving connecting rod 21 for connecting rod 21 drives second arc spout 22 and moves up, because second arc spout 22 is fixed to be set up at last semi-circular barrel 301 surface, and last semi-circular barrel 301 articulates on semi-circular barrel 302 down, so can make first semi-circular barrel 301 open under connecting rod 21's drive.

The structure is characterized by further comprising two vertical plates 23, wherein the two vertical plates 23 are arranged at two ends of the outer barrel 3, mounting positions for mounting the outer barrel 3 are arranged on the vertical plates 23, and a first bearing 24 for reducing rotation friction is arranged between the inner wall of the outer barrel 3 and the outer wall of the inner barrel 2.

The vertical plate 23 is convenient for mounting two ends of the outer barrel 3, the vertical plate 23 is fixedly mounted in the shell 1, and the mounting position is in a semi-arc shape.

The upper half-cylinder 301 is provided with a sealing ring 25 along the wall of the upper half-cylinder 301, and the sealing ring 25 is tightly attached to the upper half-cylinder 301 and the lower half-cylinder 302 when used for washing clothes.

Since the upper half-cylinder 301 is hinged to the lower half-cylinder 302, the sealing ring 25 is provided to enhance the sealing between the upper half-cylinder 301 and the lower half-cylinder 302 when the inner tub 2 is used for washing clothes.

One of them it has the extrusion structure who is used for extrudeing sealing washer 25 to go back sliding connection on the first lead screw 5, extrusion structure includes extrusion piece 30, the lower surface and the laminating that suits of last semi-circular barrel 301 surface of extrusion piece 30, extrusion piece 30 one end fixedly connected with fixed pin 31, fixedly connected with third slide 48 on the casing 1 inside wall, third slide 48 is including driving extrusion piece 30 pivoted rake 4801 and vertical portion 4802.

The lower surface of extrusion piece 30 suits and laminates with the upper surface arc form of last semi-circular barrel 301, extrusion structure adopts extrusion piece 30, set up fixed pin 31 on extrusion piece 30, and through the cooperation of fixed pin 31 with third slide 48, make outer bucket 3 go up semi-circular barrel 301 and lower semi-circular barrel 302 be zonulae occludens under extrusion piece 30 effect when doing washing, and when needing to dry, extrusion piece 30 rotates and no longer extrudees last semi-circular barrel 301 under the effect of slope 4801 of third slide 48.

A first fixing ring 32 is arranged at the middle part of the first connecting rod 7 close to the clothes inlet 46, and a second bearing 33 is arranged between the first fixing ring 32 and the outer wall of the inner barrel 2; a fixing shaft 34 is fixedly connected to one end of the inner barrel 2 far away from the clothes inlet 46, a second fixing ring 35 is arranged in the middle of a first connecting rod 7 far away from the clothes inlet 46, and a third bearing 36 is arranged between the second fixing ring 35 and the fixing shaft 34.

In order to enable the first connecting rod 7 to drive the inner barrel 2 to move upwards, the first fixing ring 32 and the second fixing ring 35 are arranged on the first connecting rod 7, and the first fixing ring 32 and the second fixing ring 35 respectively drive the two ends of the inner barrel 2 to move upwards, so that the purpose of lifting the inner barrel 2 is achieved.

The clothes inlet 46 and the clothes outlet 47 are hinged with a cover plate 37, the middle part of the cover plate 37 is connected with a connecting column 38 extending towards the inner barrel 2, the periphery of the connecting column 38 is sleeved with a third spring 39, and one end of the connecting column 38 is fixedly connected with a circular cover plate 40. A first inclined end 41 is provided at one end of the inner tub 2, and a second inclined end 42 engaged with the first inclined end 41 is provided at the edge of the circular closure plate 40. The edge of the circular cover plate 40 is provided with a flange 43 extending towards the cover plate 37, one end of the cover plate 37 is provided with a bolt 44, and a space for the bolt 44 to extend into is arranged between the flange 43 and the shell 1.

In order to ensure the close fit between the inner tub 2 and the cover plate 37, a first inclined end 41 is provided at one end of the inner tub 2, a second inclined end 42 matched with the first inclined end 41 is provided at the edge of the circular cover plate 40, and the matching of the first inclined end 41 and the second inclined end 42 can make the inner tub 2 and the cover plate 37 closely matched during washing; the circular cover plate 40 is provided at an edge thereof with a flange 43 extending toward the cover plate 37, the cover plate 37 is provided at one end thereof with a latch 44, and a space for the latch 44 to extend is provided between the flange 43 and the housing 1. Through the arrangement of the latch 44, the cover plate 37 can be tightly attached to the housing 1 during washing, and can not be separated.

The method comprises the following specific operation steps: the user puts the clothes to be washed into the inner tub 2 by opening the cover plate 37 on the laundry inlet 46, and then opens the washing process by closing the cover plate 37. Water enters the lower semicircular barrel 302 from the water inlet pipe 18 and enters the inner barrel 2 through the holes on the inner barrel 2, the second motor 9 drives the inner barrel 2 to rotate through the belt pulley group, clothes in the inner barrel 2 are cleaned, and after washing is finished, water is discharged from the inner barrel 2 through the water outlet pipe 19 and the holes for dewatering. When the user does not need to dry, the user can directly take the clothes through the clothes inlet 46.

When the user needs to dry the clothing, start first motor 4, first motor 4 drives first lead screw 5 and rotates, first connecting rod 7 and first slider 6 on the first lead screw 5 all upwards slide, because the length of the dwang 20 that articulates on first slider 6 is fixed, so along with first slider 6 rises the back under the drive of first lead screw 5, dwang 20 is also through driving connecting rod 21, make connecting rod 21 drive second arc spout 22 and move up, because the fixed setting of second arc spout 22 is on last semi-circular barrel 301 surface, and last semi-circular barrel 301 articulates on lower semi-circular barrel 302, so can make first semi-circular barrel 301 open under connecting rod 21's drive.

The first connecting rod 7 drives the inner barrel 2 to correspondingly rise under the action of the first fixing ring 32 and the second fixing ring 35, so that the inner barrel 2 rises to a position close to the drying plate 17, then the second motor 9 drives the rotary plate 26 to rotate through the transmission belt wheel set, the fixing sleeve 29 on the rotary plate 26 correspondingly rotates, the rocker 27 matched with the fixing sleeve 29 swings back and forth along the swinging chute 28, the drying plate 17 arranged at one end of the rocker 27 also swings back and forth, clothes in the inner barrel 2 can be uniformly dried, and clothes in the inner barrel 2 are dried under the back and forth swinging action of the drying plate 17. In the process, the second slider 15 coaxially connected with the second pulley 11 moves along the first arc chute 16, and due to the arrangement of the first arc chute 16, the belt 13 does not fall off during the upward movement and is still kept in a tensioned state with the first pulley 10, the second pulley 11 and the third pulley 12.

Wherein, because last semi-circular barrel 301 sets up on lower semi-circular barrel 302 through articulated rotation mode, when the laundry of interior bucket 2, the leakproofness between last semi-circular barrel 301 and the lower semi-circular barrel 302 needs to be strengthened, the event sets up sealing washer 25 and sets up the extrusion structure of extrusion sealing washer 25, extrusion structure adopts extrusion block 30, set up fixed pin 31 on the extrusion block 30, and through the cooperation of fixed pin 31 with third slide 48, make outer bucket 3 go up semi-circular barrel 301 and lower semi-circular barrel 302 be zonulae occludens under the extrusion block 30 effect when the laundry, and when needing to dry, extrusion block 30 rotates and no longer extrudees upper semi-circular barrel 301 under the effect of slope 4801 of third slide 48, extrusion block 30 and along with vertical portion 4802 rise can.

Then the user gets the clothing mouth on and takes out the clothing that dries can, and the back that finishes, the reversal of second motor 9 drives first lead screw 5 and turns to for head rod 7 and first slider 6 reset, thereby drive each parts reset can.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive. The scope of the invention is indicated by the appended claims, rather than the foregoing description, and all changes that come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A washing machine comprises a shell (1), wherein an inner barrel (2) and an outer barrel (3) are arranged in the shell (1), and the washing machine is characterized in that a clothes inlet (46) and a clothes outlet (47) are formed in the shell (1), and the clothes outlet (47) is arranged above the clothes inlet (46); the outer barrel (3) comprises an upper semi-barrel (301) and a lower semi-barrel (302), and the upper semi-barrel (301) is hinged on the lower semi-barrel (302); the barrel opening mechanism is characterized by further comprising a first motor (4), an output shaft of the first motor (4) is connected with a first lead screw (5), a first sliding block (6) slides on the first lead screw (5) relatively, and the first sliding block (6) is hinged with a barrel opening structure for opening and closing the upper half barrel (301); a first connecting rod (7) is arranged on the first lead screw (5) in a relatively sliding manner, the first connecting rod (7) is fixedly connected with the inner barrel (2), and a first spring (8) is connected between the first connecting rod (7) and the first sliding block (6); the drying machine is characterized by further comprising a second motor (9), wherein an output shaft of the second motor (9) is connected with a belt pulley set, the belt pulley set comprises a third belt pulley (12), the third belt pulley (12) is coaxially arranged on the inner barrel (2), and a drying plate (17) capable of swinging in a reciprocating mode is arranged at the position, close to the clothes outlet (47), of the top of the shell (1); an output shaft of the second motor (9) is in transmission connection with a crank and rocker mechanism, the crank and rocker mechanism comprises a turntable (26), a rocker (27) and a swinging chute (28), the turntable (26) is fixedly connected with a fixing sleeve (29), the rocker (27) penetrates through the fixing sleeve (29) to be arranged, one end of the rocker (27) is connected with the drying plate (17), and the rocker (27) is connected to the swinging chute (28) in a sliding manner; when the washing machine washes clothes, the upper half-cylinder (301) is covered on the lower half-cylinder (302), and the second motor (9) drives the inner barrel (2) to rotate through the belt pulley group; when the washing machine dries clothes, the first motor (4) drives the first sliding block (6) to move upwards to enable the barrel opening structure to open the upper half barrel (301), the second motor (9) drives the belt pulley set to enable the inner barrel (2) to ascend to a position close to the drying plate (17), and the drying plate (17) uniformly dries clothes in the inner barrel (2) through the crank and rocker mechanism.

2. The washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the pulley set further comprises a first pulley (10) and a second pulley (11), a belt (13) is connected between the first pulley (10), the second pulley (11) and a third pulley (12), the third pulley (12) is coaxially disposed on the inner tub (2), the first pulley (10) is disposed on an output shaft of the second motor (9), a fixing rod (14) is fixedly connected between the second pulley (11) and the third pulley (12), the second pulley (11) is coaxially connected with a second slider (15), and a first arc-shaped chute (16) for the second slider (15) to slide is further installed on the side wall of the housing (1).

3. The washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the number of the first motors (4) is two and the line connecting the two first motors (4) is the diagonal of the casing (1), the number of the first lead screws (5) is two and the line connecting the two first lead screws (5) is the diagonal of the casing (1); the connecting structure of the two first lead screws (5) is characterized by further comprising two fixing columns (45), a diagonal line opposite to a connecting line of the two first lead screws (5) is formed by the connection of the two fixing columns (45), one end of the first connecting rod (7) slides on the first lead screws (5) relatively, and the other end of the first connecting rod (7) slides on the fixing columns (45) relatively.

4. The washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the tub opening structure comprises rotating rods (20) hinged on the first sliding block (6), and a long connecting rod (21) is fixedly connected to one end of each rotating rod (20) far away from the first sliding block (6); the outer surface of the upper semi-round barrel (301) is fixedly connected with a second arc-shaped sliding groove (22) for the long connecting rod (21) to slide; the first sliding block (6) moves upwards and enables the long connecting rod (21) to slide in the second arc-shaped sliding groove (22) to open the upper half barrel (301).

5. The washing machine as claimed in claim 1, further comprising two vertical plates (23), wherein the two vertical plates (23) are disposed at two ends of the outer tub (3), the vertical plates (23) are provided with mounting positions for mounting the outer tub (3), and a first bearing (24) for reducing rotational friction is disposed between an inner wall of the outer tub (3) and an outer wall of the inner tub (2).

6. A washing machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the upper drum (301) is provided with a sealing ring (25) along the wall of the upper drum (301), said sealing ring (25) being used for the tight fit of the upper drum (301) and the lower drum (302) during washing.

7. The washing machine according to claim 6, characterized in that an extrusion structure for extruding the sealing ring (25) is further slidably connected to one of the first lead screws (5), the extrusion structure comprises an extrusion block (30), the lower surface of the extrusion block (30) is correspondingly attached to the surface of the upper half drum (301), a fixing pin (31) is fixedly connected to one end of the extrusion block (30), a third slide way (48) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the casing (1), and the third slide way (48) comprises an inclined part (4801) and a vertical part (4802) which drive the extrusion block (30) to rotate.

8. The washing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein a first fixing ring (32) is provided at a middle portion of the first connecting rod (7) adjacent to the laundry inlet (46), and a second bearing (33) is provided between the first fixing ring (32) and an outer wall of the inner tub (2); a fixed shaft (34) is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the clothes inlet (46), of the inner barrel (2), a second fixed ring (35) is arranged in the middle of a first connecting rod (7) far away from the clothes inlet (46), and a third bearing (36) is arranged between the second fixed ring (35) and the fixed shaft (34).

9. Washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the clothes inlet (46) and the clothes outlet (47) are hinged with a cover plate (37), the middle part of the cover plate (37) is connected with a connecting column (38) extending towards the inner barrel (2), a third spring (39) is sleeved on the periphery of the connecting column (38), one end of the connecting column (38) is fixedly connected with a circular cover plate (40), one end of the inner barrel (2) is provided with a first inclined end (41), the edge of the circular cover plate (40) is provided with a second inclined end (42) matched with the first inclined end (41), the edge of the circular cover plate (40) is provided with a flange (43) extending towards the cover plate (37), one end of the cover plate (37) is provided with a bolt (44), and a space for the bolt (44) to extend into is arranged between the flange (43) and the shell (1).