CN114105845A - Selective decomposition method of cymene oxidation product and application thereof - Google Patents

Selective decomposition method of cymene oxidation product and application thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN114105845A
CN114105845A CN202111352905.1A CN202111352905A CN114105845A CN 114105845 A CN114105845 A CN 114105845A CN 202111352905 A CN202111352905 A CN 202111352905A CN 114105845 A CN114105845 A CN 114105845A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cymene
reaction
product
oxidation product
tchp
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN202111352905.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN114105845B (en
Inventor
向炜
毛建拥
杨辉
李景波
万永江
于丽丽
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong Nhu Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Shandong Nhu Vitamin Co ltd
Zhejiang NHU Co Ltd
Shandong Xinhecheng Fine Chemical Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shandong Nhu Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Shandong Nhu Vitamin Co ltd
Zhejiang NHU Co Ltd
Shandong Xinhecheng Fine Chemical Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shandong Nhu Pharmaceutical Co ltd, Shandong Nhu Vitamin Co ltd, Zhejiang NHU Co Ltd, Shandong Xinhecheng Fine Chemical Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Shandong Nhu Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Priority to CN202111352905.1A priority Critical patent/CN114105845B/en
Publication of CN114105845A publication Critical patent/CN114105845A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN114105845B publication Critical patent/CN114105845B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C407/00Preparation of peroxy compounds
    • C07C407/003Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C37/00Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
    • C07C37/08Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring by decomposition of hydroperoxides, e.g. cumene hydroperoxide
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/50Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
    • Y02P20/52Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals using catalysts, e.g. selective catalysts

Abstract

The invention discloses a selective decomposition method of an cymene oxidation product, which comprises the following steps: under the catalysis of strong basic ion exchange resin, carrying out selective decomposition reaction on PCHP in the oxidation product of the cymene to obtain a reserved TCHP product; the oxidation product of the cymene contains PCHP and TCHP. The invention adopts strong-base ion exchange resin as the catalyst, thereby not only avoiding the generation of a large amount of alkali-containing wastewater and being more environment-friendly, but also avoiding the entrainment of alkaline substances in the product and facilitating the subsequent reaction. The invention also discloses a cresol production process, and the decomposition method is adopted as a step, so that the generation of alkali-containing wastewater is reduced, and the method is more suitable for industrial production.

Description

Selective decomposition method of cymene oxidation product and application thereof
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of chemical intermediate production, relates to a production method of cresol and an intermediate thereof, and particularly relates to a selective decomposition method of an cymene oxidation product and application thereof.
Background
The oxidation product of the cymene contains TCHP (p-cymene tertiary hydroperoxide) and PCHP (p-cymene primary hydroperoxide), and the TCHP is further subjected to acidolysis and hydrogenation to obtain cresol which is an important chemical intermediate. Cresol is an important raw material for synthesizing fine chemical products such as BHT (2, 6-di-tert-butyl-p-cresol), anisic aldehyde, p-hydroxybenzaldehyde and the like. If PCHP is subjected to acidolysis reaction with TCHP, it will be decomposed into isopropyl phenol and formaldehyde, and formaldehyde will undergo phenolic condensation reaction with cresol, which is the reaction product of TCHP, thereby affecting the yield of cresol. Wherein the TCHP and PCHP have the following structural formulas:
Figure BDA0003356522150000011
in the currently reported patents (for example, US5166451, US5600026, and US 56329922), PCHP is selectively decomposed (or referred to as alkaline hydrolysis) by using alkaline substances (sodium hydroxide solution and quaternary ammonium base) to generate p-isopropyl benzyl alcohol and p-isopropyl benzaldehyde, so as to prevent the acid hydrolysis yield of TCHP from being affected. The reaction mechanism is as follows: PCHP contains alpha hydrogen, is unstable to alkali, is prone to Kornblum-Delamare decomposition reaction, and TCHP is slightly decomposed into p-methyl phenyl isopropanol under the action of alkali.
The reaction equation is as follows:
Figure BDA0003356522150000021
the alkaline hydrolysis reaction in the prior patent is mostly a liquid-liquid system, and the good contact between the alkaline site and the PCHP is realized by stirring and adding an auxiliary agent.
The sumitomo chemical industries co, CN1009927B, discloses a method for treating a hydroperoxide mixture containing an aromatic primary hydroperoxide and an aromatic tertiary hydroperoxide in the presence of a base and an organic ammonium salt, the PCHP decomposition rate can reach 100%, the TCHP retention rate can reach 98.0%, the method analyzes the product ratio after the treatment only by a liquid phase method, and no subsequent treatment steps are given. The Sumitomo chemical industry Co., Ltd later gave in CN1079952A a relatively complete cresol production process, in which the treatment of the hydroperoxide mixture employed a selective decomposition reaction of the oxidation product of cymene with liquid base and an auxiliary agent, which was able to decompose PCHP with high selectivity while retaining TCHP, but the product was subjected to phase separation and water washing to remove the base, with numerous steps, complicated operations, and at the same time, all operations were batch-wise.
Further, from the Sumitomo chemical industry Co., Ltd, CN1058002C discloses a method for post-treating a hydroperoxide mixture, which suggests that although the selectivity of the previously reported methods (alkali and organic quaternary ammonium salts) is high, the anions of the organic quaternary ammonium salts are harmful to the equipment and also generate amine compounds which are difficult to separate, and proposes that an alkali metal hydroxide or alkaline earth metal hydroxide (solution) is used as a catalyst, a metal carboxylate is added as an aid to carry out a decomposition reaction, the PCHP decomposition rate can reach 99%, the TCHP retention can reach more than 96%, and the method still uses an excessive amount of an inorganic aqueous alkali solution and requires a phase separation treatment; in addition, in order to ensure the stability and safety of the subsequent steps, a process of removing alkali by organic phase acid washing or water washing is needed, and partial loss of products is caused.
The above patents all adopt the mode of mixing alkali-containing solution and oxidation products to carry out the selective decomposition reaction of PCHP, and the mode has the following defects: 1. the operation is complicated because the treatment after clarification, phase separation and washing is needed; 2. the alkaline solution may be carried in the oxidation product, so that a catalyst (sulfuric acid) in the acidolysis process is consumed, the acidolysis reaction cannot be effectively carried out, the concentration of the residual peroxide is high, and great potential safety hazard is brought; 3. the reaction is carried out in an intermittent mode by adding alkaline water and then staying for a certain time; 4. the alkaline solution is used as a catalyst, a large amount of strong alkaline waste water is generated after the reaction is finished, and a large amount of acid is consumed for neutralization.
With respect to the above-mentioned problem of entrainment of the alkali at point 2, CN1764637A particularly describes the phenomenon of treating the organic hydroperoxide containing reaction product with an aqueous alkaline solution and proposes a solution to washing with water, which requires special equipment and processes, is costly, and does not fundamentally solve the problem of treating the organic hydroperoxide with an alkaline solution.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a selective decomposition method of an oxidation product of cymene and application thereof, wherein the decomposition method has the advantages of clean and environment-friendly reaction process, no generation of alkali-containing wastewater, no entrainment of alkaline substances in the decomposition product, and higher PCHP decomposition rate and TCHP retention rate.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
a process for the selective decomposition of oxygenated cymene, comprising:
under the catalysis of strong basic ion exchange resin, carrying out selective decomposition reaction on PCHP in the oxidation product of the cymene to obtain a reserved TCHP product;
the oxidation product of the cymene contains PCHP and TCHP.
The inventor adopts strong-base ion exchange resin to catalyze PCHP to decompose, and finds that although the reaction is a solid-liquid interface reaction, the alkali sites with enough strength and enough quantity can be contacted with a reaction liquid, the alkali decomposition reaction of the oxidation product of the cymene can be catalyzed well, the effect of the liquid phase reaction under the catalysis of an auxiliary agent and alkali is basically consistent, the decomposition rate of the PCHP can reach more than 90%, and the TCHP can be reserved more than 95%; in addition, as the solid alkali is adopted, alkaline substances cannot be carried in the product, so that the consumption of a catalyst (sulfuric acid) in the acidolysis process is avoided, the acidolysis reaction cannot be effectively carried out, the concentration of residual peroxide is high, and greater potential safety hazard is brought, thereby ensuring the safety of the post-treatment of acidolysis and rectification; and the reaction process is clean, no alkali-containing wastewater is generated, and the method is more environment-friendly.
Preferably, the strongly basic ion exchange resin is filled in a fixed bed reactor, and the oxidation product of the cymene is continuously fed into the fixed bed reactor for reaction, so that the reactor is simple in form, the fixed bed is continuously operated, the product does not need phase separation operation, the service life of the catalyst is long, and the catalytic effect is more stable.
Preferably, the reaction temperature is 50 to 90 ℃, more preferably 80 to 90 ℃, and the reaction pressure is 0 to 0.5MPa (gauge pressure).
Preferably, the feeding space velocity of the oxidation product of the cymene is 0.5-1.0 h-1
The strong-base ion exchange resin has a key influence on the treatment process, and the PCHP decomposition rate and the TCHP retention rate can be high only by using a proper strong-base ion exchange resin, and preferably, the strong-base ion exchange resin is one or more of AmberLite HPR900 OH, Amberlyst A26OH, AmberLite FPA40 Cl and AmberLite FPA98 Cl.
Preferably, the strongly basic ion exchange resin is a macroporous ion exchange resin, which enables higher PCHP decomposition rate and TCHP retention than gel resin, and more preferably, the strongly basic ion exchange resin is AmberLite HPR900 OH or Amberlyst A26 OH.
Preferably, the oxidation product of cymene is a reaction solution obtained by oxidation of cymene or a product obtained by post-treating (for example, washing, filtering or concentrating) the reaction solution. The oxidation product of the cymene comprises, besides a primary p-cymene hydroperoxide PCHP and a tertiary p-cymene hydroperoxide TCHP, unreacted cymene and other impurities such as ketone, aldehyde, alcohol and the like, wherein the mass content ratio of the PCHP to the TCHP is 1: 2-1: 10, generally, the mass content of the PCHP is 2-4%, and the mass content of the TCHP is 15-18%.
The invention also provides a production process of cresol, which comprises the following steps:
(1) performing oxidation reaction on cymene and oxygen or oxygen-containing gas to obtain an cymene oxidation product;
(2) the oxidation product of the cymene is treated by the decomposition method to obtain a decomposition product;
(3) and carrying out acidolysis on the decomposition product to obtain cresol.
Wherein, the oxidation and acid hydrolysis of the steps (1) and (3) are the prior art, for example, refer to the operation in CN1079952A, and further, after the acid hydrolysis of the step (3) is completed, the hydrogenation can be continued according to the description of the prior art to improve the yield of cresol.
Preferably, the decomposition product obtained in step (2) is subjected to acid hydrolysis directly after removing unreacted cymene by distillation. The decomposition product in the step (2) of the cresol production process does not need to be washed for many times by water, the generation of alkali-containing wastewater is effectively reduced, the cresol production process is more suitable for industrial production, and no alkaline substance is carried in the decomposition product, so that the adverse effect on the acidolysis process is avoided.
Further, the acidolysis adopts sulfuric acid as a catalyst, and the mass ratio of the sulfuric acid to TCHP is 0.01-0.2%: 1.
further, the acidolysis reaction temperature is 50-80 ℃, and the reaction pressure is 0-0.1 MPa (gauge pressure).
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) according to the invention, the strong-base ion exchange resin is used as a catalyst to replace an alkaline aqueous solution for reaction, so that the generation of strong-base wastewater is effectively reduced under the condition of ensuring the decomposition rate of PCHP and the retention rate of TCHP, and the method is cleaner and more environment-friendly and is beneficial to industrial production;
(2) according to the invention, the strong-base ion exchange resin is used as a catalyst to replace an alkaline aqueous solution for reaction, so that alkali liquor residue in the product is avoided, and the subsequent acidification reaction is ensured to be carried out smoothly;
(3) the invention adopts the fixed bed reactor for reaction, can realize continuous operation and has simpler operation.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an apparatus for decomposing an oxidation product of cymene according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The oxidation method of cymene in the present invention is a known method, and for example, patent methods such as CN1079952A and CN1058002C can be referred to.
Example 1
(1) Preparing raw materials: the liquid phase oxidation of the cymene obtains a mixture 1 containing TCHP and PCHP with the total mass content of 20 percent and the mass ratio of TCHP to PCHP of 5.5: 1. The rest materials in the mixture 1 are mainly unreacted cymene and also contain a small amount of impurities such as ketone, aldehyde, alcohol and the like.
(2) Decomposition of oxidation products of cymene: a fixed bed 20mm in diameter and 1000mm in height was packed with 200g A26-OH (DuPont AMBERLYST, USA)TM) Strongly basic ion exchange resins (which are macroporous ion exchange resins). Taking the mixture 1 as a raw material, and feeding airspeed of 0.7h-1. The reaction temperature is 90 ℃, the reaction is carried out at normal pressure, and the reaction is continuously carried out for 5 hours. The detection and analysis result of the liquid chromatography Ultimate3000 shows that the PCHP elution rate is 100 percent, and the TCHP retention rate is 97.2 percent.
(3) Acid hydrolysis: distilling the alkaline hydrolysis product under reduced pressure to recover unreacted cymene and raise the TCHP concentration to 65%. And (3) performing acidolysis treatment on the concentrated solution by using acetone as a reaction substrate, and adding acetone and sulfuric acid into the bottom of the three-necked flask, wherein the mass of the sulfuric acid is 0.05 percent of that of the TCHP, and the mass of the acetone is 30 percent of that of the TCHP. Slowly dripping 10g of the concentrated solution into a reaction bottle, wherein the reaction temperature is 56 ℃, and preserving heat for 20min after dripping. The detection and analysis result of the liquid chromatography Ultimate3000 shows that the TCHP conversion rate is 99.8 percent, and the cresol yield is 96.1 percent.
Example 2
Preparing raw materials: the cymene is oxidized in liquid phase to obtain a mixture 2 containing TCHP and PCHP, wherein the total mass content of TCHP and PCHP is 18.2%, and the mass ratio of TCHP to PCHP is 5.4: 1.
A fixed bed 20mm in diameter and 1000mm in height was packed with 200g A26-OH (DuPont AMBERLYST, USA)TM) Strongly basic ion exchange resins (which are macroporous ion exchange resins). Taking the mixture 2 as a raw material, and feeding airspeed of 0.7h-1. The reaction temperature is 90 ℃, the reaction is carried out at normal pressure, and the reaction is continuously carried out for 15 hours. The detection and analysis result of the liquid chromatography Ultimate3000 shows that the PCHP elution rate is 100 percent, and the TCHP retention rate is 96.8 percent.
Example 3
Preparing raw materials: the liquid phase oxidation of the cymene obtains a mixture 3 containing TCHP and PCHP with the total mass content of 23 percent and the mass ratio of 7.4: 1.
A fixed bed 20mm in diameter and 1000mm in height was packed with 200g A26-OH (DuPont AMBERLYST, USA)TM) Strongly basic ion exchange resins (which are macroporous ion exchange resins). Taking the mixture 3 as a raw material, and feeding airspeed of 0.7h-1. The reaction temperature is 90 ℃, the reaction is carried out at normal pressure, and the reaction is continuously carried out for 30 hours. The detection and analysis result of the liquid chromatography Ultimate3000 shows that the PCHP elution rate is 99.5 percent, and the TCHP retention rate is 96.5 percent.
Example 4
Preparing raw materials: the liquid phase oxidation of the cymene obtains a mixture 1 containing TCHP and PCHP with the total mass content of 20 percent and the mass ratio of TCHP to PCHP of 5.5: 1.
A fixed bed 20mm in diameter and 1000mm in height was packed with 200g of HPR900-OH (DuPont AMBERLYST, USA)TM) A strongly basic ion exchange resin. Taking the mixture 1 as a raw material, and feeding airspeed of 0.7h-1. The reaction temperature is 85 ℃, the reaction temperature is normal pressure, and the reaction is continuously operated for 5 hours. The detection and analysis result of the liquid chromatography Ultimate3000 shows that the PCHP elution rate is 100 percent, and the TCHP retention rate is 97.3 percent.
Example 5
Preparing raw materials: the liquid phase oxidation of the cymene obtains a mixture 1 containing TCHP and PCHP with the total mass content of 20 percent and the mass ratio of TCHP to PCHP of 5.5: 1.
A fixed bed having a diameter of 20mm and a height of 1000mm was packed with 200g of a packingFPA40 (DuPont AMBERLYST, USA)TM) Strongly basic ion exchange resins (which are gel type ion exchange resins). The mixture 1 is taken as a raw material, and the feeding airspeed is 0.5h-1. The reaction temperature is 95 ℃, the reaction is carried out at normal pressure, and the reaction is continuously carried out for 5 hours. The detection and analysis result of the liquid chromatography Ultimate3000 shows that the PCHP elution rate is 93.0 percent, and the TCHP retention rate is 99.0 percent.
Example 6
Preparing raw materials: the liquid phase oxidation of the cymene obtains a mixture 1 containing TCHP and PCHP with the total mass content of 20 percent and the mass ratio of TCHP to PCHP of 5.5: 1.
A fixed bed 20mm in diameter and 1000mm in height was packed with 200g of FPA98 (DuPont AMBERLYST, USA)TM) Strongly basic ion exchange resins (which are gel type ion exchange resins). The mixture 1 is taken as a raw material, and the feeding airspeed is 0.5h-1. The reaction temperature is 95 ℃, the reaction is carried out at normal pressure, and the reaction is continuously carried out for 5 hours. The detection and analysis result of the liquid chromatography Ultimate3000 shows that the PCHP elution rate is 90.3 percent, and the TCHP retention rate is 99.2 percent.
The results of examples 5 and 6 show that the decomposition efficiency of the gel type ion exchange resin for PCHP is slightly low.
Example 7
The same as example 1 except that the reaction temperature in the decomposition step of the oxidation product of cymene was changed to 70 ℃. The detection and analysis result of the liquid chromatography Ultimate3000 shows that the PCHP elution rate is 68 percent, and the TCHP retention rate is 99.0 percent.
The reaction temperature of this example was lowered, which may result in a decrease in the reaction rate and a decrease in the PCHP elution rate, but the TCHP retention rate was high, and alkaline waste water was not generated, and the problem of alkali lye remaining did not occur.
Example 8
Except that the feeding space velocity of the decomposition step of the oxidation product of the cymene is changed to 1.5h-1Otherwise, the same as in example 1. The detection and analysis result of the liquid chromatography Ultimate3000 shows that the PCHP elution rate is 89%, and the TCHP retention rate is 98.7%.
In the embodiment, the feeding space velocity is increased by 1.5h-1The PCHP conversion decreased slightly corresponding to the decreased residence time, but the TCHP retention was higher since no production was possibleAlkaline wastewater is generated, the problem of alkali liquor residue is avoided, and the comprehensive effect is superior to that of the prior art.
Comparative example 1
The fixed bed with a diameter of 20mm and a height of 1000mm was packed with 200g A21 (DuPont AMBERLYST, USA)TM) Weakly basic ion exchange resins. Starting from mixture 1 of example 1, the feed rate was 2.8 mL/min. The reaction temperature is 90 ℃, the reaction is carried out at normal pressure, and the reaction is continuously carried out for 5 hours. The detection and analysis result of the liquid chromatography Ultimate3000 shows that the PCHP elution rate is 67.0 percent, and the TCHP retention rate is 93.7 percent.
Comparing the results of example 1 and comparative example 1, it is understood that the kind of ion exchange resin greatly affects the treatment results, and the elution rate is greatly reduced by using a weakly basic ion exchange resin.
Comparative example 2
Using 100g of the oxidation product mixture 1 of cymene of example 1 as a starting material, 10g of 12% NaOH aqueous solution and 0.5g of tetramethylammonium bromide were added, and the reaction was carried out at 80 ℃ under normal pressure for 0.5 hour. The detection and analysis result of the liquid chromatography Ultimate3000 shows that the PCHP decomposition rate is 99.0%, and the TCHP retention rate is 98.1%.
Distilling the alkaline hydrolysis product under reduced pressure to recover unreacted cymene and raise the TCHP concentration to 65%. And (3) performing acidolysis treatment on the concentrated solution by using acetone as a reaction substrate, and adding acetone and sulfuric acid into the bottom of the three-necked bottle, wherein the mass of the sulfuric acid is 0.05 percent of the mass of the TCHP. And (3) dropwise adding 10g of the concentrated solution into a reaction bottle, wherein the reaction temperature is 56 ℃, and keeping the temperature for 20min after dropwise adding. The detection and analysis result of the liquid chromatography Ultimate3000 shows that the TCHP conversion rate is 8.3 percent, and the yield of the p-cresol is 7.8 percent.
Comparing the results of example 1 and comparative example 2, it is understood that the yield of the subsequent acidolysis reaction is greatly reduced by the alkali + ammonium salt decomposition method, and the residual alkali has a very adverse effect on the subsequent reaction and must be strictly treated.
Comparative example 3
Using 100g of the oxidation product mixture 1 of cymene of example 1 as a starting material, 10g of 12% NaOH aqueous solution and 0.5g of tetramethylammonium bromide were added, and the reaction was carried out at 80 ℃ under normal pressure for 0.5 hour. The detection and analysis result of the liquid chromatography Ultimate3000 shows that the PCHP is decomposed by 99.0 percent, and the TCHP is reserved by 98.1 percent.
And (3) washing the alkaline hydrolysis product with 10g of deionized water each time, wherein the pH values of the water phases after 3 times of washing are 10.0, 7.9 and 7.1 respectively.
Distilling the alkaline hydrolysis product under reduced pressure to recover unreacted cymene and raise the TCHP concentration to 65%. And (3) performing acidolysis treatment on the concentrated solution by using acetone as a reaction substrate, and adding acetone and sulfuric acid into the bottom of the three-necked bottle, wherein the mass of the sulfuric acid is 0.05 percent of the mass of the TCHP. And (3) dropwise adding 10g of the concentrated solution into a reaction bottle, wherein the reaction temperature is 56 ℃, and keeping the temperature for 20min after dropwise adding. The detection and analysis result of the liquid chromatography Ultimate3000 shows that the TCHP conversion rate is 99.7 percent, and the yield of the p-cresol is 95.8 percent.
The results of comparative examples 2 and 3 show that when the alkali + ammonium salt decomposition method is used, a large amount of water is required for multiple treatments to perform subsequent acidolysis reactions, and a large amount of wastewater with high alkali content is generated in industrial production.
Comparative example 4
Using 100g of the oxidation product mixture 1 of cymene of example 1 as a starting material, 10g of 12% NaOH aqueous solution was added and the reaction was carried out at 80 ℃ under normal pressure for 0.5 hour. The detection and analysis result of the liquid chromatography Ultimate3000 shows that the PCHP decomposition rate is 62 percent, and the TCHP retention rate is 99.0 percent.
Comparative example 5
Using mixture 1 in example 1 as a starting material, 200g of CaO was used in place of 200g of A26-OH strongly basic ion exchange resin, and the same procedure (2) as in example 1 was repeated, and the results of liquid chromatography Ultimate3000 detection and analysis showed that PCHP was decomposed by 30.0% and TCHP was retained by 99.5%.
The results of comparative example 5 show that the solid CaO is used as the catalyst for reaction, the decomposition rate of PCHP is greatly reduced, the generation of alkali-containing wastewater can be avoided, but the elution rate is not high, and the solid calcium oxide is not suitable for replacing a sodium hydroxide aqueous solution for application due to small specific surface area, weak alkalinity and low activity.
Comparative example 6
Preparation of a supported solid base catalyst: mixing Na2CO3Preparing a solution with the concentration of 15%, putting the H beta molecular sieve into the solution for dipping according to the solid-liquid mass ratio of 1: 1-5, stirring for 1-2H at 50-80 ℃, performing rotary evaporation to dryness, drying in a 100 ℃ oven for 6-12H, and roasting in a muffle furnace for 5-10H at 800-1000 ℃ to obtain the catalyst;
using mixture 1 of example 1 as a starting material, 200g of the supported solid base catalyst prepared in comparative example 6 was used in place of 200g A26-OH strong basic ion exchange resin, and the same procedure (2) of example 1 was repeated, and the results of liquid chromatography Ultimate3000 detection analysis showed that PCHP was decomposed by 10.3% and TCHP was retained by 99.8%.
The results of comparative example 6 show that the decomposition rate of PCHP is greatly reduced by using another supported solid base catalyst as the catalyst, and the reaction rate may be reduced due to weak basicity of sodium carbonate, small pore channels of the molecular sieve and difficult mass transfer.

Claims (10)

1. A process for the selective decomposition of oxygenated cymene, comprising:
under the catalysis of strong basic ion exchange resin, carrying out selective decomposition reaction on PCHP in the oxidation product of the cymene to obtain a reserved TCHP product;
the oxidation product of the cymene contains PCHP and TCHP.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the strongly basic ion exchange resin is packed in a fixed bed reactor, and the oxidation product of cymene is continuously fed into the fixed bed reactor for reaction.
3. The method for selectively decomposing an oxidation product of cymene according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the reaction temperature is 50 to 90 ℃ and the reaction pressure is 0 to 0.5 MPa.
4. The method for selectively decomposing the oxidation product of cymene according to claim 3, wherein the reaction temperature is 80-90 ℃.
5. The method for selectively decomposing the oxidation product of cymene as claimed in claim 2, wherein the feeding space velocity of the oxidation product of cymene is 0.5-1.0 h-1
6. The method of claim 1, wherein the strongly basic ion exchange resin is one or more selected from AmberLite HPR900 OH, Amberlyst A26OH, AmberLite FPA40 Cl, and AmberLite FPA98 Cl.
7. The process of claim 1, wherein the strongly basic ion exchange resin is a macroporous ion exchange resin.
8. The method for selectively decomposing an oxidation product of cymene according to claim 1, wherein said oxidation product of cymene is a reaction solution obtained by oxidation of cymene or a product obtained by post-treatment of the reaction solution.
9. The production process of cresol is characterized by comprising the following steps:
(1) performing oxidation reaction on cymene and oxygen or oxygen-containing gas to obtain an cymene oxidation product;
(2) treating the oxidation product of the cymene by adopting the decomposition method of any one of claims 1 to 8 to obtain a decomposition product;
(3) and carrying out acidolysis on the decomposition product to obtain cresol.
10. The process for producing a cresol according to claim 9, wherein the decomposition product obtained in the step (2) is subjected to acid hydrolysis directly after removing unreacted cymene by distillation.
CN202111352905.1A 2021-11-16 2021-11-16 Selective decomposition method of cymene oxidation product and application thereof Active CN114105845B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111352905.1A CN114105845B (en) 2021-11-16 2021-11-16 Selective decomposition method of cymene oxidation product and application thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111352905.1A CN114105845B (en) 2021-11-16 2021-11-16 Selective decomposition method of cymene oxidation product and application thereof

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN114105845A true CN114105845A (en) 2022-03-01
CN114105845B CN114105845B (en) 2023-09-01

Family

ID=80395860

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202111352905.1A Active CN114105845B (en) 2021-11-16 2021-11-16 Selective decomposition method of cymene oxidation product and application thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN114105845B (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2250735A1 (en) * 1973-11-13 1975-06-06 Nippon Oils & Fats Co Ltd Benzaldehydes prepn - by base treatment of a benzyl hydroperoxide in a two-phase aq. org. mixt.
CN87105264A (en) * 1986-07-30 1988-05-18 住友化学工业株式会社 The processing of hydroperoxide mixture
CN1079952A (en) * 1992-05-27 1993-12-29 住友化学工业株式会社 The production technique of cresols
CN1128754A (en) * 1994-07-14 1996-08-14 住友化学工业株式会社 Method for treatment of mixture of hydroperoxide
CN1764637A (en) * 2003-02-28 2006-04-26 国际壳牌研究有限公司 Method

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2250735A1 (en) * 1973-11-13 1975-06-06 Nippon Oils & Fats Co Ltd Benzaldehydes prepn - by base treatment of a benzyl hydroperoxide in a two-phase aq. org. mixt.
JPS5077334A (en) * 1973-11-13 1975-06-24
CN87105264A (en) * 1986-07-30 1988-05-18 住友化学工业株式会社 The processing of hydroperoxide mixture
US5166451A (en) * 1986-07-30 1992-11-24 Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited Treatment of hydroperoxide mixture
CN1079952A (en) * 1992-05-27 1993-12-29 住友化学工业株式会社 The production technique of cresols
CN1128754A (en) * 1994-07-14 1996-08-14 住友化学工业株式会社 Method for treatment of mixture of hydroperoxide
CN1764637A (en) * 2003-02-28 2006-04-26 国际壳牌研究有限公司 Method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN114105845B (en) 2023-09-01

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN108793379B (en) Method for treating epichlorohydrin production wastewater
RU2264377C2 (en) Glycol purification
CN109503410A (en) The method of solvent DMF recycling in a kind of production of Sucralose
KR101378274B1 (en) Method for removing impurities from phenol
Xu et al. Review on the oxidative catalysis methods of converting lignin into vanillin
CA1072579A (en) Process for producing pure racemic acid and meso-tartaric acid
CN114105845A (en) Selective decomposition method of cymene oxidation product and application thereof
US3012860A (en) Hydrogen peroxide purification
CN101805313B (en) Environment friendly preparation process for producing propylene oxide through complexation extraction
TW200304913A (en) Production and purification of phenol
RU2430082C2 (en) Method of producing phenol
CN102417265B (en) Method for effectively removing organic matters in wastewater from nitrochlorobenzene production
US2813130A (en) Recovery of osmium compounds by adsorption on alumina
CN109970684A (en) A kind of method that oxidizing process removes aldehyde type impurities in propylene oxide
JPS6343378B2 (en)
CN107890871B (en) Method for preparing aryl compound by catalytic depolymerization of lignosulfonate
CN110041292B (en) Method for removing aldehyde and ketone impurities in epoxypropane by using modified resin
CN109704897B (en) Wastewater recycling method based on dimethyl sulfate
CN110105207B (en) One-step oxidation esterification process and application of p-hydroxybenzaldehyde
CN104176867A (en) Recovery method for amine
CN113651777A (en) Reaction rectification dealdehyding process
US8013191B2 (en) Method for removing impurities from phenol
CN117443445A (en) Preparation method of catalyst for preparing m-cresol from toluene and preparation method of m-cresol
CN114349613B (en) Preparation method of 3-methyl-2-butenal
EP2769970B1 (en) Process for purifying hydrocarbons

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant