CN114102414B

CN114102414B - Plane polishing machine for traffic vertical sign processing

Info

Publication number: CN114102414B
Application number: CN202210090409.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 余道海; 薛纯; 王昊一
Original assignee: Xuzhou Shangbo Transportation Facilities Co ltd
Current assignee: Xuzhou Shangbo Transportation Facilities Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-01-26
Filing date: 2022-01-26
Publication date: 2022-05-17
Anticipated expiration: 2042-01-26
Also published as: CN114102414A

Abstract

The invention discloses a plane polishing machine for traffic signboard processing, which comprises a polishing rack, a cleaning mechanism, a synchronizing mechanism, a containing mechanism, a pair of angle adjusting mechanisms and a pair of angle fixing mechanisms, wherein a polishing head is arranged on the polishing rack, the cleaning mechanism is arranged on one side of the polishing head and comprises a bearing box, a bearing column is arranged in the bearing box, a plurality of uniformly distributed brushes are arranged outside the bearing column, the synchronizing mechanism is arranged on the polishing head and used for synchronizing the rotation of the polishing head and the bearing column, and the containing mechanism is arranged on one side of the polishing rack. According to the polishing machine, the corresponding mechanism on the polishing machine is arranged, so that the scraps on the polishing head can be cleaned, the damage of the scraps to the polishing head is reduced, the scratch of the scraps to a polished object is reduced, the polishing quality is improved, the possibility of re-polishing is reduced, the waste of the use time of the polishing machine is reduced, the use efficiency of the polishing machine is improved, and the loss of a user is reduced.

Description

Plane polishing machine for traffic vertical sign processing

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of polishing machines, and particularly relates to a plane polishing machine for processing traffic vertical signs.

Background

The polishing machine, also called as a grinder, is generally used for mechanical grinding, polishing and waxing, and is characterized in that a sponge or wool polishing disk arranged on the polishing machine is driven by a motor to rotate at a high speed to rub and polish an object to be polished, so that the aims of removing paint surface pollution, an oxide layer and shallow marks can be achieved.

The traffic signboard is generally formed by a plane plate as a main body, and warning patterns need to be sprayed on the surface of the plane plate, and before spraying, the plate needs to be polished for the spraying effect.

At present, in the use of a polishing machine, a large amount of chips can be polished, and due to the fact that no polishing head cleaning mechanism exists, the chips can be adhered to a polishing head, the chips can damage the polishing head, the polishing head carries the chips to rotate at a high speed, scratches can be caused to a polished object, the polishing quality of the polished object can be greatly reduced, sometimes even the polished object needs to be polished again, the service time of the polishing machine is greatly wasted, the service efficiency of the polishing machine is reduced, and the loss of a user is caused.

Therefore, in order to solve the above technical problems, it is necessary to provide a plane polishing machine for processing traffic vertical signs.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a plane polishing machine for traffic vertical plate processing, which aims to solve the problems that the chips are adhered to a polishing head of the polishing machine, the polishing quality of a polished object is reduced, and the use efficiency of the polishing machine is reduced.

In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

a plane polishing machine for processing traffic vertical signs comprises a polishing rack, a cleaning mechanism, a synchronizing mechanism, a receiving mechanism, a pair of angle adjusting mechanisms and a pair of angle fixing mechanisms;

a polishing head is arranged on the polishing rack;

a cleaning mechanism is arranged on one side of the polishing head and comprises a bearing box, a bearing column is arranged in the bearing box, and a plurality of brushes which are uniformly distributed are arranged outside the bearing column;

the polishing head is provided with a synchronous mechanism for synchronizing the rotation of the polishing head and the bearing column;

one side of the polishing rack is provided with a receiving mechanism for extracting and collecting the debris in the receiving box;

the two sides of the receiving box are provided with angle adjusting mechanisms for adjusting the angle of the hairbrush;

the two sides of the bearing box are provided with angle fixing mechanisms for fixing the angle of the brush.

Furthermore, a through shaft is connected in the bearing column, and when the polishing head rotates, the through shaft can synchronously rotate in the same direction through the transmission of the synchronous mechanism and can drive the bearing column to rotate;

the penetrating shaft penetrates through the bearing box, so that the fixing and the balance of the penetrating shaft are facilitated;

both ends of the through shaft are connected with limiting rings, so that the through shaft is convenient to fix, and the possibility of shaking of the through shaft is reduced.

Furthermore, the synchronous mechanism comprises a driving leather wheel which can rotate through the rotation of the polishing head, and the driven leather wheel rotates through the transmission of a synchronous belt;

the polishing head penetrates through the driving leather wheel, so that the polishing head can drive the driving leather wheel to rotate;

the through shaft is connected with a driven leather wheel which can drive the through shaft to rotate through the transmission of a synchronous belt;

the synchronous belt is connected between the driving leather wheel and the driven leather wheel, so that the transmission effect is achieved, and the driving leather wheel and the driven leather wheel are convenient to synchronize.

Furthermore, the containing mechanism comprises an air extraction box which provides a relatively sealed environment for the rotation of the fan blades, so that air can be continuously extracted from the crushing pipeline in the rotating process of the fan blades;

the utility model discloses a polishing machine, including suction box, extraction box, receiving box, sucking box and receiving box, be connected with between extraction box and the receiving box and inhale garrulous pipeline, make extraction box and receiving box can communicate, make the piece in the receiving box can be in the sucking box, inhale garrulous pipeline and run through the polishing frame and receive the box setting.

Furthermore, the air extraction box is connected with a motor, so that corresponding power is provided for the rotation of the air extraction disc;

an air extracting disc is arranged in the air extracting box and can drive fan blades to operate, and the motor is connected with the air extracting disc;

the air suction disc is connected with a plurality of fan blades which are distributed in the radial direction, so that air in the suction crushing pipeline can be continuously sucked, and the air is continuously guided into the communicating pipeline, so that the fragments can enter the fragment collecting box.

Furthermore, a scrap collecting box is arranged on one side of the polishing rack, so that collection of scraps is facilitated, and pollution of the scraps to peripheral air is reduced;

the connecting pipeline is connected between the air suction box and the crushing box and can be communicated with the air suction box and the crushing box, so that the chips in the air suction box can enter the crushing box, and the connecting pipeline penetrates through the arrangement of the air suction box and the crushing box.

Furthermore, an exhaust filter screen is connected to the crushing box, so that air can pass through the crushing box, and debris is blocked, so that the debris storage effect is more ideal, and meanwhile, a corresponding outlet can be provided for the air;

the last chisel of collection garrulous case has with exhaust filter screen assorted mounting groove, can fix exhaust filter screen.

Furthermore, the angle adjusting mechanism comprises a sliding disc which can drive the universal rod in the sliding process so as to enable the universal rod to slide synchronously;

the connecting air bag is connected between the sliding disc and the bearing column and can connect the sliding disc and the bearing column, so that the possibility of entering debris between the sliding disc and the bearing column is reduced, and the precision degree of the angle adjusting mechanism is improved;

the through shaft is connected with a plurality of positioning rods, the positioning rods can facilitate the sliding of the sliding disc, the limitation on the sliding of the sliding disc is promoted, and meanwhile, the sliding disc can be driven to synchronously rotate in the rotating process of the through shaft;

a stable driven groove matched with the positioning rod is formed in the bearing column, so that the sliding of the sliding disc is facilitated;

the sliding disc is connected with a plurality of universal rods, and the universal rods can slide in the bearing columns, so that the angle adjustment of the hairbrush is facilitated.

Furthermore, be equipped with a plurality of universal pearls in the universal rod, universal pearl can carry out multidirectional rotation through the setting in universal groove, has made things convenient for the universal rod to the fixed of universal pearl simultaneously, has reduced the possibility that universal pearl breaks away from, it has with universal pearl assorted universal groove to open the chisel on the universal rod.

Furthermore, the universal ball is connected with a deflection rod, the rotation of the deflection rod by taking the universal ball as an axis is realized through the relative displacement of the universal rod and the bearing column, and the angle adjustment of the hairbrush can be realized;

the rubber membrane is connected between the deflection rod and the bearing column, so that the possibility that chips enter a space between the universal rod and the bearing column can be reduced, the deflection rod is connected with the hairbrush, the deflection of the deflection rod can drive the synchronous deflection of the hairbrush, and the cleaning effect of the hairbrush on the polishing head is more ideal.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:

according to the polishing machine, the corresponding mechanism on the polishing machine is arranged, so that the scraps on the polishing head can be cleaned, the damage of the scraps to the polishing head is reduced, the scratch of the scraps to a polished object is reduced, the polishing quality is improved, the possibility of re-polishing is reduced, the waste of the use time of the polishing machine is reduced, the use efficiency of the polishing machine is improved, and the loss of a user is reduced.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present invention, and it is also possible for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a first front sectional view of a plane polishing machine for processing traffic signboards according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a second sectional front view of a plane polishing machine for processing traffic signboards according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 3 at B;

FIG. 5 is a sectional view of a part of the structure of a plane polishing machine for processing traffic signboards according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional side view of a planar polishing machine for processing traffic signboards according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure at C in FIG. 6;

FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a plane polishing machine for processing traffic signboards according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram at D in fig. 8.

In the figure: 1. the polishing machine comprises a polishing machine frame, 101, a polishing head, 2, a cleaning mechanism, 201, a receiving box, 202, a bearing column, 203, a brush, 204, a penetrating shaft, 205, a limiting ring, 3, a synchronizing mechanism, 301, a driving leather wheel, 302, a driven leather wheel, 303, a synchronous belt, 4, a receiving mechanism, 401, a suction box, 402, a crushing pipeline, 403, a motor, 404, a suction disc, 405, fan blades, 406, a crushing box, 407, a communication pipeline, 408, an exhaust filter screen, 5, an angle adjusting mechanism, 501, a sliding disc, 502, a connecting air bag, 503, a positioning rod, 504, a universal rod, 505, universal beads, 506, a deflection rod, 507, a rubber film, 6, an angle fixing mechanism, 601, a positioning pin, 602, a fixing spring and 603, a clamping rod.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to embodiments shown in the drawings. The embodiments are not intended to limit the present invention, and structural, methodological or functional changes made by those skilled in the art according to the embodiments are included in the scope of the present invention.

The invention discloses a plane polishing machine for processing traffic vertical signs, which is shown in figures 1-9 and comprises a polishing rack 1, a cleaning mechanism 2, a synchronizing mechanism 3, a receiving mechanism 4, a pair of angle adjusting mechanisms 5 and a pair of angle fixing mechanisms 6.

Referring to fig. 1-6, a polishing head 101 is disposed on a polishing machine frame 1, a cleaning mechanism 2 is disposed on one side of the polishing head 101, and the cleaning mechanism 2 includes a receiving box 201, and the receiving box 201 can collect the cleaned debris, so as to reduce the possibility that the debris is attached to the polishing head 101 again.

Wherein, the bearing column 202 is arranged in the bearing box 201, the bearing column 202 facilitates the installation of the angle adjusting mechanism 5, and the angle of the hairbrush 203 can be adjusted through the relative displacement with the universal rod 504.

In addition, a plurality of brushes 203 which are uniformly distributed are arranged outside the bearing column 202, so that the polishing head 101 can be combed, and chips adhered to the polishing head 101 can fall off and can be collected by the bearing of the bearing box 201.

Preferably, the brush 203 is a soft plastic brush, which can reduce damage to the polishing head 101 and improve the cleaning effect of the polishing head 101.

Referring to fig. 1-7, a through shaft 204 is connected to the carrier column 202, and when the polishing head 101 rotates, the through shaft 204 can rotate synchronously and in the same direction through the transmission of the synchronization mechanism 3, and can drive the carrier column 202 to rotate.

Wherein, the through shaft 204 runs through the bearing box 201, and the through shaft 204 is convenient to fix and balance.

In addition, both ends of the penetrating shaft 204 are connected with the limiting rings 205, so that the position of the penetrating shaft 204 is convenient to fix, and the possibility of shaking of the penetrating shaft 204 is reduced.

Referring to fig. 5-6, a synchronization mechanism 3 is disposed on the polishing head 101 for synchronizing the rotation of the polishing head 101 and the carrier column 202, and the synchronization mechanism 3 includes a driving pulley 301 that can rotate by the rotation of the polishing head 101 and a driven pulley 302 that rotates by the transmission of a synchronization belt 303.

The polishing head 101 penetrates through the driving pulley 301, so that the polishing head 101 can drive the driving pulley 301 to rotate.

In addition, the penetrating shaft 204 is connected with a driven pulley 302, which can drive the penetrating shaft 204 to rotate through the transmission of a synchronous belt 303.

In addition, a synchronous belt 303 is connected between the driving pulley 301 and the driven pulley 302, so that a transmission effect is achieved, and the driving pulley 301 and the driven pulley 302 are convenient to synchronize.

Referring to fig. 3-4, a receiving mechanism 4 is disposed on one side of the polishing machine frame 1 for extracting and collecting the debris in the receiving box 201, and the receiving mechanism 4 includes an air extracting box 401 for providing a relatively sealed environment for the rotation of the fan blade 405, so that air can be continuously extracted into the air extracting pipe 402 during the rotation of the fan blade 405.

Wherein, be connected with between exhaust chamber 401 and the receiving box 201 and inhale garrulous pipeline 402, make exhaust chamber 401 and receiving box 201 can communicate, make the piece in the receiving box 201 can be by the suction in exhaust chamber 401, inhale garrulous pipeline 402 and run through polishing frame 1 and receiving box 201 setting.

Referring to fig. 3-5, a motor 403 is coupled to the suction box 401 to provide power for rotation of the suction disc 404.

An air extracting disc 404 is arranged in the air extracting box 401, and can drive fan blades 405 to operate, and the motor 403 is connected with the air extracting disc 404.

In addition, the air suction disc 404 is connected with a plurality of fan blades 405 distributed radially, so that air in the suction crushing pipeline 402 can be continuously sucked and the air can be continuously guided into the communication pipeline 407, and the debris can enter the debris collection box 406.

Referring to fig. 3 to 4, a dust collection box 406 is provided at one side of the polisher frame 1 to facilitate collection of debris and reduce contamination of ambient air by debris.

Wherein, be connected with communicating pipe 407 between garrulous case 406 of collection and the suction box 401, can communicate suction box 401 and garrulous case 406, make the piece in suction box 401 can get into in the garrulous case 406 of collection, communicating pipe 407 runs through suction box 401 and the setting of garrulous case 406.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an exhaust screen 408 is attached to the collection and pulverization chamber 406 to allow air to pass therethrough and to block debris, thereby allowing the debris to be received more optimally while providing a corresponding outlet for the air.

Wherein, the collecting and crushing box 406 is provided with a mounting groove matched with the exhaust filter 408, and the exhaust filter 408 can be fixed.

Referring to fig. 2 to 9, the two sides of the receiving box 201 are provided with angle adjusting mechanisms 5 for adjusting the angle of the brush 203, and the angle adjusting mechanisms 5 include sliding discs 501 capable of driving the universal rods 504 in the sliding process to make the universal rods 504 slide synchronously.

Wherein, be connected with between slip dish 501 and the bearing post 202 and connect gasbag 502, can connect slip dish 501 and bearing post 202, reduce the possibility that the piece got into between slip dish 501 and the bearing post 202, promoted the precision degree of angle adjustment mechanism 5.

In addition, a plurality of positioning rods 503 are connected to the through shaft 204, and the positioning rods 503 can facilitate sliding of the sliding disc 501, so that limitation on sliding of the sliding disc 501 is improved, and the sliding disc 501 can be driven to rotate synchronously in the rotating process of the through shaft 204.

In addition, a stable driven groove matched with the positioning rod 503 is drilled on the bearing column 202, so that the sliding of the sliding disc 501 is facilitated.

Preferably, a plurality of universal rods 504 are connected to the sliding plate 501, and the universal rods 504 can slide in the bearing posts 202, so that the angle adjustment of the brush 203 is facilitated.

Referring to fig. 2, a plurality of universal beads 505 are arranged in the universal rod 504, the universal beads 505 can rotate in multiple directions through the arrangement of the universal grooves, the universal rod 504 can fix the universal beads 505 conveniently, the possibility of separation of the universal beads 505 is reduced, and the universal grooves matched with the universal beads 505 are formed in the universal rod 504 in a chiseled mode.

Referring to fig. 2-9, a deflecting rod 506 is connected to the universal ball 505, and the angle adjustment of the brush 203 can be realized by rotating the deflecting rod 506 around the universal ball 505 by the relative displacement of the universal rod 504 and the bearing column 202.

The rubber film 507 is connected between the deflection rod 506 and the bearing column 202, so that the possibility that debris enters a space between the universal rod 504 and the bearing column 202 can be reduced, the deflection rod 506 is connected with the hairbrush 203, the deflection of the deflection rod 506 can drive the hairbrush 203 to deflect synchronously, and the cleaning effect of the hairbrush 203 on the polishing head 101 can be more ideal.

Referring to fig. 2, the two sides of the receiving box 201 are provided with angle fixing mechanisms 6 for fixing the angle of the brush 203, each angle fixing mechanism 6 includes a pair of positioning pins 601, a sliding disc 501 is provided with a lifting groove matched with the positioning pins 601, a fixing spring 602 is connected between the positioning pins 601 and the sliding disc 501, a pair of engaging rods 603 is connected to the through shaft 204, and positioning grooves matched with the positioning pins 601 are formed in the engaging rods 603.

Specifically, when the polishing head 101 starts to rotate, the synchronization mechanism 3 enables the through shaft 204 to rotate synchronously and in the same direction as the polishing head 101, which enables the brush 203 to continuously brush the polishing head 101, so that the debris on the polishing head 101 can be brushed off and fall onto the receiving box 201, and through the rotation of the fan blades 405, the air suction and crushing pipeline 402 can suck air from the receiving box 201, which enables the air to carry the debris into the crushing and collecting box 406, and the air can be exhausted through the communication pipeline 407.

Synchronous, can adjust the angle of brush 203 through slip slide plate 501, make polishing head 101 promoted by the scope of brushing, a pair of angle adjustment mechanism 5's setting can make a plurality of brushes 203 carry out the regulation of angle to two directions respectively, can promote the cleaning effect of polishing head 101, is fixed with the position of slide plate 501 by angle fixed establishment 6 at last, and this angle that makes brush 203 is also synchronous fixed.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a tablet processing is stood with plane burnishing machine to traffic which characterized in that includes:

the polishing machine comprises a polishing rack (1), wherein a polishing head (101) is arranged on the polishing rack (1);

the cleaning mechanism (2) is arranged on one side of the polishing head (101), the cleaning mechanism (2) comprises a bearing box (201), a bearing column (202) is arranged in the bearing box (201), a plurality of uniformly distributed brushes (203) are arranged outside the bearing column (202), a through shaft (204) is connected in the bearing column (202), the through shaft (204) penetrates through the bearing box (201), and two ends of the through shaft (204) are connected with limit rings (205);

the synchronous mechanism (3) is arranged on the polishing head (101) and is used for synchronizing the rotation of the polishing head (101) and the bearing column (202);

the receiving mechanism (4) is arranged on one side of the polishing rack (1) and used for extracting and collecting debris in the bearing box (201), the receiving mechanism (4) comprises an air extracting box (401), a debris sucking pipeline (402) is connected between the air extracting box (401) and the bearing box (201), the debris sucking pipeline (402) penetrates through the polishing rack (1) and the bearing box (201), a motor (403) is connected onto the air extracting box (401), an air extracting disc (404) is arranged in the air extracting box (401), the motor (403) is connected with the air extracting disc (404), a plurality of fan blades (405) distributed in the radial direction are connected onto the air extracting disc (404), a debris collecting box (406) is arranged on one side of the polishing rack (1), a communicating pipeline (407) is connected between the debris collecting box (406) and the air extracting box (401), and the communicating pipeline (407) penetrates through the air extracting box (401) and the debris collecting box (406), the air exhaust filter screen (408) is connected to the crushing box (406), and an installation groove matched with the air exhaust filter screen (408) is drilled in the crushing box (406);

a pair of angle adjusting mechanisms (5) which are arranged at two sides of the bearing box (201) and are used for adjusting the angle of the hairbrush (203), the angle adjusting mechanism (5) comprises a sliding disk (501), a connecting air bag (502) is connected between the sliding disk (501) and the bearing column (202), a plurality of positioning rods (503) are connected on the penetrating shaft (204), a stable driven groove matched with the positioning rods (503) is arranged on the sliding disc (501) in a chiseled mode, a plurality of universal rods (504) are connected on the sliding disc (501), a plurality of universal beads (505) are arranged in the universal rods (504), universal grooves matched with the universal balls (505) are drilled on the universal rods (504), a deflection rod (506) is connected to the universal bead (505), a rubber membrane (507) is connected between the deflection rod (506) and the bearing column (202), and the deflection rod (506) is connected with the hairbrush (203);

a pair of angle fixed establishment (6) is located the both sides of accepting case (201) for the angle of fixed brush (203), angle fixed establishment (6) include a pair of locating pin (601), the last chisel of sliding tray (501) has with locating pin (601) assorted lift groove, be connected with between locating pin (601) and sliding tray (501) fixed spring (602), it is connected with a pair of block pole (603) to run through on axle (204), the last chisel of block pole (603) has with locating pin (601) assorted constant head tank.

2. The plane polishing machine for traffic vertical card processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein the synchronization mechanism (3) comprises a driving pulley (301), the polishing head (101) is disposed through the driving pulley (301), the driven pulley (302) is connected to the through shaft (204), and a synchronization belt (303) is connected between the driving pulley (301) and the driven pulley (302).