CN114100030A - Fire extinguishing plaster - Google Patents
Fire extinguishing plaster Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114100030A CN114100030A CN202111185147.9A CN202111185147A CN114100030A CN 114100030 A CN114100030 A CN 114100030A CN 202111185147 A CN202111185147 A CN 202111185147A CN 114100030 A CN114100030 A CN 114100030A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fire extinguishing
- solid
- extinguishing agent
- cooling
- state
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 title claims description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003721 gunpowder Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000463219 Epitheca Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000452 restraining effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C5/00—Making of fire-extinguishing materials immediately before use
- A62C5/033—Making of fire-extinguishing materials immediately before use of gel
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C35/00—Permanently-installed equipment
- A62C35/02—Permanently-installed equipment with containers for delivering the extinguishing substance
- A62C35/08—Containers destroyed or opened by bursting charge
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a fire extinguishing patch which comprises a shell, wherein a plurality of spray holes and line holes are formed in the side edge of the shell, a solid fire extinguishing agent and a solid cooling substance are arranged in the shell, a plurality of vertical rods are arranged on the periphery of the solid fire extinguishing agent, the solid fire extinguishing agent is restrained by the vertical rods together at the position in the lower shell, the solid cooling agent is distributed in the shell, the solid fire extinguishing agent is connected with a ignition line, two ends of the ignition line penetrate through the line holes to be exposed outside, when the two ends of the ignition line are ignited, a large amount of fire extinguishing substances generated by the solid fire extinguishing agent are cooled by the solid cooling substance and sprayed out of the spray holes to extinguish a fire source outside, the fire extinguishing patch can be conveniently installed and placed in equipment, and can extinguish the fire in time when the fire breaks out.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a fire extinguishing patch.
Background
With the development of various fire extinguishers in the society, most of the portable fire extinguishers and the fixed fire extinguishers have large volume and fixed forms, are difficult to place or install in narrow and complex spaces, and have difficult fire extinguishing function if the volume of the fire extinguishers is reduced in equal proportion. In real life, for example, a cable joint protection device, a household small-sized power distribution cabinet, a cable groove in a public place and the like can be ignited due to overload of an electric wire or external reasons, however, the conventional fixed fire extinguisher is usually difficult to install inside equipment, and the portable fire extinguisher is usually adopted and misses the optimal fire extinguishing time, so that the conventional fire extinguishing device is difficult to install inside the equipment and cannot extinguish fire in time.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a fire extinguishing patch which can be conveniently installed and placed in equipment and can extinguish fire in time when a fire breaks out.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a paste of putting out a fire, includes the casing, the casing side is provided with a plurality of orifices and line hole, be provided with solid-state fire extinguishing agent and solid-state cooling material in the casing, solid-state fire extinguishing agent periphery is provided with many pole settings, and the position of many pole settings restraint solid-state fire extinguishing agent in the inferior valve jointly, solid-state coolant distributes in the casing, solid-state fire extinguishing agent is connected with the ignition line, the ignition line both ends are passed the line hole and are exposed in the external world, are ignited when ignition line both ends, and solid-state fire extinguishing agent produces a large amount of extinguishing materials and cools down from the orifice blowout through solid-state cooling material, puts out a fire to external fire source.
Further, the casing includes epitheca and inferior valve, the inferior valve is for having open-ended cavity, the epitheca covers the opening part at the inferior valve and passes through screw fixed connection, the ignition line both ends are provided with the protective sheath, the protective sheath is made for combustible material.
Furthermore, the four corners of the upper shell are provided with stand columns, the bottom ends of the stand columns are provided with internal threads, through holes are formed in the positions, corresponding to the stand columns, of the lower shell, screws penetrate through the through holes to be in threaded connection with the internal threads, solid cooling materials are arranged between the adjacent stand columns and are cooling fins, and round holes are formed in the positions, corresponding to the spray holes and the line holes, of the cooling fins.
Furthermore, solid cooling substances are distributed around the solid fire extinguishing agent, the solid cooling substances are cooling particles, and the cooling particles are laid in the lower shell.
Furthermore, the outside of inferior valve is provided with the extension, extension bottom face and lower terminal surface are in same horizontal plane, be provided with the fixed orifices on the extension, the iron nail passes the fixed orifices fixedly, or inferior valve bottom face is provided with pastes the layer.
Furthermore, the solid fire extinguishing agent comprises aerosol, and the aerosol wraps a layer of gunpowder and is cylindrical.
Furthermore, three vertical rods are arranged on the periphery of the solid fire extinguishing agent, and the vertical rods are arranged on the periphery of the solid fire extinguishing agent.
Further, solid-state fire extinguishing agent periphery is provided with four pole settings, the pole setting uses the centre of a circle of solid-state fire extinguishing agent to make the circumference array distribute as the center, pole setting bottom and inferior valve fixed connection, the pole setting upper end is provided with the picture peg, the picture peg can be dismantled with the pole setting upper end and be connected.
Furthermore, solid-state fire extinguishing agent periphery is provided with four pole settings, the pole setting bottom is provided with the bifurcation, is "Y" type of falling, the bifurcation forms the triangle through-hole with the inferior valve, the ignition line runs through the triangle through-hole.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the size of the past fire extinguishing patch is too large, the fire extinguishing patch cannot be placed on small-sized fire protection equipment, and the fire cannot be extinguished in time when a fire disaster is caused by various reasons.
2. The fire extinguishing paste is formed by assembling the shell, the ignition wire and the fire extinguishing agent, and is easy to manufacture, convenient to install and convenient to replace.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an aerosol automatic fire extinguishing patch;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the inside of a housing;
FIG. 4 is a top view of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the inside of the second casing according to the embodiment;
FIG. 6 is a top view of FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the inside of a three-casing according to an embodiment;
fig. 8 is a top view of fig. 7.
Reference numerals: 1. a housing; 11. an upper shell; 111. a column; 12. a lower case; 121. a through hole; 13. spraying a hole; 14. a wire hole; 2. erecting a rod; 3. a solid fire extinguishing agent; 31. gunpowder; 32. aerosol; 4. a solid cooling substance; 5. a pilot wire; 51. a protective sleeve; 6. an extension portion; 61. a fixing hole; 7. an adhesive layer; 8. and (4) inserting plates.
Detailed Description
To further illustrate the technical means and effects of the present invention adopted to achieve the predetermined objects, the following detailed description of the embodiments, structures, features and effects according to the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the paste of putting out a fire of this embodiment, including casing 1, casing 1 side is provided with a plurality of orifices 13 and line hole 14, be provided with solid-state fire extinguishing agent 3 and solid-state cooling material 4 in the casing 1, solid-state fire extinguishing agent 3 periphery is provided with many poles 2, and many poles 2 retrain the position of solid-state fire extinguishing agent 3 in inferior valve 12 jointly, solid-state cooling agent distributes in casing 1, solid-state fire extinguishing agent 3 is connected with pilot line 5, pilot line 5 both ends pass line hole 14 and expose in the external world, are lighted when pilot line 5 both ends, and solid-state fire extinguishing agent 3 produces a large amount of extinguishing materials and spouts from orifice 13 through the cooling of solid-state cooling material 4, puts out a fire to outside fire source.
On the basis of the above embodiment, the casing 1 includes an upper casing 11 and a lower casing 12, the lower casing 12 is a cavity with an opening, the upper casing 11 covers the opening of the lower casing 12 and is fixedly connected by a screw, two ends of the ignition wire 5 are provided with protective sleeves 51, and the protective sleeves 51 are made of flammable materials.
On the basis of the above embodiment, the four corners of the upper shell 11 are provided with the columns 111, the bottom ends of the columns 111 are provided with internal threads, the lower shell 12 is provided with through holes 121 corresponding to the columns 111, screws penetrate through the through holes 121 to be in threaded connection with the internal threads, solid cooling substances 4 are arranged between the adjacent columns 111, the solid cooling substances 4 are cooling fins, and the cooling fins are provided with round holes corresponding to the positions of the spray holes 13 and the wire holes 14.
On the basis of the above embodiment, the solid cooling substance 4 is distributed around the solid coolant, the solid cooling substance 4 is cooling particles, and the cooling particles are laid in the lower shell 12.
On the basis of the above embodiment, the exterior of the lower shell 12 is provided with the extension portion 6, the bottom end surface of the extension portion 6 and the lower end surface are in the same horizontal plane, the extension portion 6 is provided with the fixing hole 61, the iron nail penetrates through the fixing hole 61 for fixing, or the bottom end surface of the lower shell 12 is provided with the adhesive layer 7.
On the basis of the above embodiment, the solid fire extinguishing agent 3 comprises aerosol 32, and the aerosol 32 is wrapped by a layer of gunpowder 31 and is cylindrical.
On the basis of the above embodiment, three vertical rods 2 are arranged on the periphery of the solid fire extinguishing agent 3, and the vertical rods 2 are arranged on the periphery of the solid fire extinguishing agent 3.
The improvement is as follows: as shown in fig. 1 to 4: the fire extinguishing paste is fixed through a fixing hole 61 or fixed through an adhesive layer 7 and fixed on external equipment, the fire extinguishing paste comprises a shell 1, the shell 1 is composed of an upper shell 11 and a lower shell 12, four corners of the upper shell 11 are provided with upright columns 111, the lower shell 12 is provided with through holes 121 corresponding to the upright columns 111, screws penetrate through the through holes 121 and are in threaded connection with internal threads at the bottom ends of the upright columns 111, the upper side of the lower shell 12 is provided with wire holes 14 and spray holes 13, a solid fire extinguishing agent 3 is arranged in the lower shell 12, the solid fire extinguishing agent 3 comprises gunpowder 31 and aerosol 32, a plurality of upright rods 2 are arranged in the lower shell 12 and used for restraining and fixing the positions of the solid fire extinguishing agent 3, the upright rods 2 can be arranged in three and are arranged on the solid fire extinguishing agent 3, the solid fire extinguishing agent 3 is connected with a pilot wire 5, two ends of the pilot wire 5 penetrate through the wire holes 14 and are exposed outside, a cooling fin can be arranged on the upper shell 11, and round holes corresponding to the wire holes 14 and the spray holes 13 are arranged on the cooling fin, or cooling particles are laid on the lower shell 12, when the ignition wire 5 is ignited, the solid fire extinguishing agent 3 generates a large amount of fire extinguishing substances, the fire extinguishing substances are cooled through the cooling fins or the cooling particles, and are sprayed out from the spray holes 13 to act on the fire-starting part, so that the loss of fire extinguishing is reduced.
The second embodiment is substantially the same as the first embodiment, and the difference is only that: solid-state fire extinguishing agent 3 periphery is provided with four pole settings 2, circle array distribution is made as the center to pole setting 2 use the centre of a circle of solid-state fire extinguishing agent 3, 2 bottoms in pole setting and inferior valve 12 fixed connection, 2 upper ends in pole setting are provided with picture peg 8, picture peg 8 can be dismantled with 2 upper ends in pole setting and be connected.
The improvement is as follows: as shown in fig. 5 and 6: the vertical rods 2 are distributed in a circumferential array mode by taking the circle center of the solid fire extinguishing agent 3 as the center, four solid fire extinguishing agents 3 are arranged on the periphery, the upper ends of the vertical rods 2 are provided with inserting plates 8, the inserting plates 8 are detachably connected with the upper ends of the vertical rods 2, a placing cavity is formed between the vertical rods 2 and the inserting plates 8, the solid fire extinguishing agent 3 and the ignition wire 5 are placed in the cavity, the ignition wire 5 and the fire extinguishing agent are fixed between the inserting plates 8 and the shell 1 and cannot be separated from the position of the ignition wire 5, and the constraint effect on the solid fire extinguishing agent 3 is strengthened.
The third embodiment is substantially the same as the first embodiment, except that: the periphery of solid-state fire extinguishing agent 3 is provided with four pole settings 2, 2 bottoms of pole settings are provided with the bifurcation, are "Y" type of falling, the bifurcation forms the triangle through-hole with inferior valve 12 terminal surface, the triangle through-hole is run through to ignition line 5.
The improvement is as follows: as shown in fig. 7 and 8: the periphery of solid-state fire extinguishing agent 3 is provided with four pole settings 2, and 2 bottoms of pole settings are provided with the bifurcation, are the type of falling Y, and the bifurcation forms the triangle through-hole with inferior valve 12 terminal surface, ignition wire 5 can pass through the triangle through-hole and realize the restraint to ignition wire 5, and the pole setting 2 part of bifurcation upper end retrains solid-state fire extinguishing agent 3.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood that various changes, substitutions and alterations can be made herein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (9)
1. A fire extinguishing plaster is characterized in that: including casing (1), casing (1) side is provided with a plurality of orifice (13) and line hole (14), be provided with solid-state fire extinguishing agent (3) and solid-state cooling material (4) in casing (1), solid-state fire extinguishing agent (3) periphery is provided with many pole settings (2), and many pole settings (2) restrain solid-state fire extinguishing agent (3) position in inferior valve (12) jointly, solid-state coolant distributes in casing (1), solid-state fire extinguishing agent (3) are connected with ignition line (5), ignition line (5) both ends are passed line hole (14) and are exposed in the external world, are lighted line (5) both ends and are lighted, and solid-state fire extinguishing agent (3) produce a large amount of fire extinguishing material and cool down from orifice (13) blowout to outside source through solid-state cooling material (4), put out a fire.
2. The fire extinguishing patch as recited in claim 1, wherein: the shell (1) comprises an upper shell (11) and a lower shell (12), the lower shell (12) is a cavity with an opening, the upper shell (11) covers the opening of the lower shell (12) and is fixedly connected with the opening through a screw, protective sleeves (51) are arranged at two ends of the ignition wire (5), and the protective sleeves (51) are made of combustible materials.
3. The fire extinguishing patch as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the cooling structure is characterized in that upright columns (111) are arranged at four corners of the upper shell (11), internal threads are arranged at the bottom ends of the upright columns (111), through holes (121) are formed in the positions, corresponding to the upright columns (111), of the lower shell (12), screws penetrate through the through holes (121) to be in threaded connection with the internal threads, solid cooling materials (4) are arranged between the adjacent upright columns (111), the solid cooling materials (4) are cooling fins, and round holes are formed in the positions, corresponding to the spray holes (13) and the wire holes (14), of the cooling fins.
4. The fire extinguishing patch as claimed in claim 2, wherein: solid cooling substances (4) are distributed around the solid fire extinguishing agent (3), the solid cooling substances (4) are cooling particles, and the cooling particles are laid in the lower shell (12).
5. A patch according to claim 2 or 3 or 4, wherein: inferior valve (12) outside is provided with extension (6), extension (6) bottom face and lower terminal surface are in same horizontal plane, be provided with fixed orifices (61) on extension (6), it is fixed that the iron nail passes fixed orifices (61), or inferior valve (12) bottom face is provided with pastes layer (7).
6. The fire extinguishing patch as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the solid fire extinguishing agent (3) comprises aerosol (32), and a layer of gunpowder (31) is wrapped by the aerosol (32) and is cylindrical.
7. The fire extinguishing patch as claimed in claim 6, wherein: three vertical rods (2) are arranged on the periphery of the solid fire extinguishing agent (3), and the vertical rods (2) are arranged on the periphery of the solid fire extinguishing agent (3).
8. The fire extinguishing patch as claimed in claim 6, wherein: solid-state fire extinguishing agent (3) periphery is provided with four pole settings (2), circle array distribution is made as the center in the centre of a circle that pole setting (2) used solid-state fire extinguishing agent (3), pole setting (2) bottom and inferior valve (12) fixed connection, pole setting (2) upper end is provided with picture peg (8), picture peg (8) can be dismantled with pole setting (2) upper end and be connected.
9. The fire extinguishing patch as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the solid fire extinguishing agent (3) periphery is provided with four pole settings (2), pole setting (2) bottom is provided with the bifurcation, is "Y" type of falling, the bifurcation forms the triangle through-hole with inferior valve (12), the triangle through-hole is run through in ignition line (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111185147.9A CN114100030A (en) | 2021-10-12 | 2021-10-12 | Fire extinguishing plaster |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111185147.9A CN114100030A (en) | 2021-10-12 | 2021-10-12 | Fire extinguishing plaster |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114100030A true CN114100030A (en) | 2022-03-01 |
Family
ID=80441741
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111185147.9A Pending CN114100030A (en) | 2021-10-12 | 2021-10-12 | Fire extinguishing plaster |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114100030A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114849122A (en) * | 2022-07-05 | 2022-08-05 | 北京菲思拓新材料股份有限公司 | Open-close type fire extinguishing device |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN210384665U (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2020-04-24 | 湖北及安盾消防科技有限公司 | Non-pressure-storage type automatic fire extinguishing device |
| CN111617409A (en) * | 2020-05-28 | 2020-09-04 | 湖北及安盾消防科技有限公司 | Fire extinguishing container, apparatus and method |
| CN213555049U (en) * | 2020-08-20 | 2021-06-29 | 北京星日消防技术有限公司 | Automatic fire extinguishing device using hot aerosol |
| CN113134194A (en) * | 2020-01-20 | 2021-07-20 | 湖北及安盾消防科技有限公司 | Fire extinguishing plaster |
-
2021
- 2021-10-12 CN CN202111185147.9A patent/CN114100030A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN210384665U (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2020-04-24 | 湖北及安盾消防科技有限公司 | Non-pressure-storage type automatic fire extinguishing device |
| CN113134194A (en) * | 2020-01-20 | 2021-07-20 | 湖北及安盾消防科技有限公司 | Fire extinguishing plaster |
| CN111617409A (en) * | 2020-05-28 | 2020-09-04 | 湖北及安盾消防科技有限公司 | Fire extinguishing container, apparatus and method |
| CN213555049U (en) * | 2020-08-20 | 2021-06-29 | 北京星日消防技术有限公司 | Automatic fire extinguishing device using hot aerosol |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114849122A (en) * | 2022-07-05 | 2022-08-05 | 北京菲思拓新材料股份有限公司 | Open-close type fire extinguishing device |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20220301 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |