CN114097402B - Weeding equipment for forestry engineering with watering function - Google Patents
Weeding equipment for forestry engineering with watering function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114097402B CN114097402B CN202111393363.2A CN202111393363A CN114097402B CN 114097402 B CN114097402 B CN 114097402B CN 202111393363 A CN202111393363 A CN 202111393363A CN 114097402 B CN114097402 B CN 114097402B
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- weeding
- bevel gear
- shaft
- shaped frame
- water
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- 238000009333 weeding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 80
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 80
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 41
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004887 air purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002363 herbicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D43/00—Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing
- A01D43/14—Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing with dispensing apparatus, e.g. for fertilisers, herbicides or preservatives
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D34/00—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters
- A01D34/01—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus
- A01D34/02—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus having reciprocating cutters
- A01D34/08—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus having reciprocating cutters hand-guided by a walking operator
- A01D34/10—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus having reciprocating cutters hand-guided by a walking operator with motor driven cutters or wheels
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D34/00—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters
- A01D34/01—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus
- A01D34/02—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus having reciprocating cutters
- A01D34/13—Cutting apparatus
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D69/00—Driving mechanisms or parts thereof for harvesters or mowers
- A01D69/06—Gearings
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses weeding equipment with a watering function for forestry engineering, and belongs to the technical field of weeding equipment for forestry engineering. The utility model provides a weeding equipment for forestry engineering with watering function, including the work car, work car upside front end is equipped with and encircles continuous water distribution mechanism, the work car bottom surface is equipped with multilayer circulation weeding mechanism, multilayer circulation weeding mechanism includes cross frame, cross frame upside outer end is annular equidistant through the round pin axle rotation is connected with band pulley A, band pulley B upside coaxial coupling has drive gear B, cooperation between the structure, make the device when carrying out work, carry out the encircling weeding through the revolution of a plurality of U-shaped frames, simultaneously through its autorotation orientation, the effectual area that has improved the weeding, simultaneously, through the design of multiunit weeding axle, make it carry out continuous multitime to same area weeding, the condition that need repeatedly go on in the place of having stored weeding incomplete has been avoided, the effectual effect of weeding that has improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of weeding equipment for forestry engineering, in particular to weeding equipment with a watering function for forestry engineering.
Background
Forestry engineering is the engineering technical field of research forest resource cultivation, development and utilization and forest product processing theory and technique. Forestry is an important component of economic construction and environmental construction in China, and has characteristics and functions different from those of other industries. The forest is a renewable biological resource, has direct and indirect economic values, and has important environmental benefits such as air purification, water conservation, water and soil conservation and the like, and social benefits such as forest recreation and the like. Weeding treatments are commonly performed in forestry engineering to reduce nutrient pick-up by weeds. The literature of prior art publication No. CN112772121a provides a weeding device for forestry engineering with watering function, the device has seted up the U-shaped groove through the upper end left portion middle side of board, the cell wall left portion fixed mounting in U-shaped groove has a U-shaped frame, a spout has all been seted up to the inner chamber antetheca of U-shaped frame and inner chamber back wall, the cell wall of two spouts is provided with slider jointly, slider's right-hand member front portion and right-hand member rear portion are all fixed mounting has a fly leaf, the relative face right-hand member of two fly leaves is provided with weeding device jointly, the cell wall right-hand member of U-shaped groove is provided with storage device, the upper end middle part of board is provided with clearance pressing device, the upper end right part middle part of board is provided with sprinkler, both sides all fixed mounting have a fixed plate around the upper end middle part of board, the relative face of two fixed plates is all fixed mounting has a first magnet, two sets of first magnet are in different horizontal lines, clearance device's upper end is provided with the reinforcing cleaning device. Although the device has more beneficial effects, the following problems still exist: the device is herbicidal through the rotation of roll axis, to weeding with roll axis contact's place, and can only weed along with the distance of promotion, and not only weeding effect is poor, and the area of weeding is less in the unit area moreover, exists not thorough place simultaneously and need go on repeatedly, takes time and takes trouble, and the device spills through simple horizontal shower nozzle, and the watering area is little, inefficiency, and the effect is poor.
In addition, CN112753351A is an intelligent energy-saving agricultural weeder among other prior art, including the track pipe, there is the drive box between the track pipe, there are battery and drive arrangement in the drive box, there are switch and controller on the drive box, there is first drive shaft lateral wall of drive box, first rectangular plate is connected to the drive box bottom, both sides have the trapezoidal plate around the first rectangular plate, the second rectangular plate is connected to the opposite side wall of trapezoidal plate, there is the second drive shaft bottom of first rectangular plate, there is cutting device the lower extreme of second drive shaft, the bottom of track pipe is equipped with the bracing piece, the axis position that the ground corresponds the bracing piece has the base, this device drives first drive shaft and second drive shaft through drive arrangement and rotates, the clearance to forest land weeds has been realized, cutting device's highly keeps stable, the circumstances that weeds highly rag can not appear on ground after the weeding is accomplished, in addition, the cutting mower top still can set up water installation, but its cutting relies on the steel rope subassembly, consequently only can carry out single cutting to same high department, unable repeated cutting.
In view of this, we propose a weeding device for forestry engineering with watering function.
Disclosure of Invention
1. Technical problem to be solved
The invention aims to provide weeding equipment with a water sprinkling function for forestry engineering, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
2. Technical proposal
The utility model provides a weeding equipment for forestry engineering with watering function, includes the work car, work car bottom surface four corners department all is equipped with the bracing piece, the bracing piece lower extreme is equipped with removes the wheel, the work car upside is equipped with the water tank, water tank upside rear end is equipped with the water inlet, the water tank front side is equipped with the water pump, work car upside front end is equipped with and encircles continuous water distribution mechanism, the work car bottom surface is equipped with multilayer circulation weeding mechanism.
Preferably, the encircling continuous water distribution mechanism comprises a step box, a first motor is arranged at the rear side of the step box, the first motor and the step box are connected and fixed with a working vehicle, an output shaft of the first motor penetrates through the outer wall of the step box to extend to the inside and is sleeved with a bevel gear A, the front side of the bevel gear A is coaxially connected with a bevel gear B, an annular block A is arranged at the upper side of a fixed shaft at the front side of the bevel gear B, and a pushing handle is arranged at the rear end of the upper side of the working vehicle.
Preferably, a U-shaped frame is arranged in the middle of the ladder box, a bevel gear C is rotatably connected in the U-shaped frame through a pin shaft, the bevel gear C is in meshed connection with a bevel gear B, a bevel gear D is arranged on the inner side of the U-shaped frame, the bevel gear D is in meshed connection with the bevel gear C, and the bevel gear D is rotatably connected with a fixed shaft on the front side of the bevel gear B.
Preferably, the ladder box is internally provided with an annular frame, a limit column is arranged in the middle of the annular frame, an annular groove A is formed in the limit column, the annular groove A is rotationally connected with the annular block A, one side of the inner part of the annular frame is provided with a circular shaft, and an annular groove B is formed in the circular shaft.
Preferably, the front side of the ladder box is provided with a central shaft, the central shaft and the round shaft are both in inclined structures, the middle part of the central shaft is provided with an annular block B, the annular block B is rotationally connected with the annular groove B, the lower end of the central shaft is provided with a transmission gear A, and the transmission gear A is in meshed connection with a bevel gear A.
Preferably, the front end of the center shaft is provided with a water pipe, the outer wall of the water pipe is provided with a plurality of spray heads, the water pipes are arranged in an arc-shaped path, one spray head is perpendicular to the water pipe, the input end of the water pump is communicated with the inside of the water tank, and the output end of the water pump is communicated with the inside of the water pipe.
Preferably, the multilayer circulation weeding mechanism comprises a cross frame, the outer end of the upper side of the cross frame is annular and is connected with a belt wheel A in an equidistant mode through a pin shaft in a rotating mode, the circumferential outer wall of the belt wheel A is in friction connection with a belt, the inner end of the upper side of the cross frame is connected with a belt wheel B in a rotating mode through a pin shaft, and the upper side of the belt wheel B is coaxially connected with a transmission gear B.
Preferably, the pulley B is in friction connection with the belt, a transmission gear C is arranged on the upper side of the middle part of the cross-shaped frame, the transmission gear C is in meshed connection with the transmission gear B, a sleeve is arranged on the upper side of the transmission gear C, and the sleeve is fixedly connected with the middle part of the bottom surface of the working vehicle.
Preferably, a second motor is arranged in the middle of the upper side of the cross frame, the second motor is embedded in the working vehicle, and an output shaft of the second motor is in clearance fit with the sleeve.
Preferably, the pivot of band pulley A passes the inside extension of cross frame and has set firmly the U-shaped frame outside, the inside structure that is of U-shaped frame is connected with two weeding axles through the pivot rotation, weeding axle circumference outer wall is annular equidistant a plurality of weeding sword that are equipped with, the U-shaped frame outside is equipped with the third motor, the third motor output shaft passes U-shaped frame outer wall extension to inside and with one of them weeding axle coaxial coupling.
3. Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
1. according to the invention, the front end of the upper side of the working vehicle is provided with the encircling continuous water distribution mechanism, the bottom surface of the working vehicle is provided with the multilayer circulating weeding mechanism, the multilayer circulating weeding mechanism comprises the cross-shaped frame, the outer end of the upper side of the cross-shaped frame is annularly and equidistantly connected with the belt wheel A through the pin shaft in a rotating way, the upper side of the belt wheel B is coaxially connected with the transmission gear B, and the transmission gear B is matched with the structure, so that when the device works, encircling weeding is carried out through the revolution of the plurality of U-shaped frames, meanwhile, the weeding area is effectively improved through the autorotation orientation of the device, meanwhile, the same block can be continuously and repeatedly subjected to weeding through the design of a plurality of groups of weeding shafts, the situation that repeated weeding is needed in a place where the weeding is not thorough is avoided, and the weeding effect is effectively improved.
2. According to the invention, the output shaft of the first motor penetrates through the outer wall of the ladder box to extend into the interior and is sleeved with the bevel gear A, the U-shaped frame is arranged in the middle of the ladder box, the bevel gear D is rotationally connected with the fixed shaft on the front side of the bevel gear B, and the device can spray through the revolution of the water pipe and simultaneously work simultaneously by matching with the rotation of the water pipe when weeding through the arrangement of the surrounding continuous water distribution mechanism, so that the spraying distance is effectively enlarged by matching with the rotation of the water pipe, and meanwhile, the water can be broken and scattered by the action of throwing out, so that the sprinkling effect is improved.
3. According to the invention, the central shaft and the circular shaft are arranged on the front side of the ladder box and are in an inclined structure, the outer wall of the water pipe is provided with the plurality of spray heads, the plurality of water pipes are in an arc-shaped path, one spray head is vertical to the water pipe, and the water spraying effect is effectively improved through the fact that no water spraying gap exists in the reachable area when the device is used for spraying water through the arrangement of the central shaft and the circular shaft and the arrangement of the spray heads.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a structural exploded view of the multi-layer circulating weeding mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the ladder box structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an expanded view of the structure of the encircling continuous water distribution mechanism of the present invention;
the reference numerals in the figures illustrate: 1. a working vehicle; 2. a support rod; 3. a moving wheel; 4. a pushing handle; 5. a water tank; 6. a water inlet; 7. a water pump; 8. surrounding the continuous water distribution mechanism; 801. a step box; 802. a first motor; 803. bevel gears A; 804. bevel gear B; 805. an annular block A; 806. a U-shaped frame; 807. bevel gears C; 808. bevel gears D; 809. an annular frame; 8010. a limit column; 8011. an annular groove A; 8012. a circular shaft; 8013. an annular groove B; 8014. a center shaft; 8015. an annular block B; 8016. a transmission gear A; 8017. a water pipe; 8018. a spray head; 9. a multilayer circulation weeding mechanism; 901. a cross-shaped frame; 902. a belt wheel A; 903. a belt; 904. a belt wheel B; 905. a transmission gear B; 906. a transmission gear C; 907. a sleeve; 908. a second motor; 909. a U-shaped frame; 9010. a weeding shaft; 9011. weeding knives; 9012. and a third motor.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution:
the utility model provides a weeding equipment for forestry engineering with watering function, includes work car 1, and work car 1 bottom surface four corners department all is equipped with bracing piece 2, and the bracing piece 2 lower extreme is equipped with removes round 3, and work car 1 upside is equipped with water tank 5, and water tank 5 upside rear end is equipped with water inlet 6, and water tank 5 front side is equipped with water pump 7, and work car 1 upside front end is equipped with encircles continuous water distribution mechanism 8, and work car 1 bottom surface is equipped with multilayer circulation weeding mechanism 9. The cooperation between the structure for the device is when carrying out the during operation, carries out the encircling weeding through the revolution of a plurality of U-shaped shelves 909, simultaneously through its rotation orientation, the effectual area that improves the weeding, simultaneously, through the design of multiunit weeding axle 9010, makes it carry out continuous multiple times to same area and weeding, has avoided having to deposit the condition that the incomplete place of weeding needs to go on repeatedly, the effectual effect that improves the weeding.
Specifically, the encircling continuous water distribution mechanism 8 comprises a ladder box 801, a first motor 802 is arranged on the rear side of the ladder box 801, the first motor 802 and the ladder box 801 are connected and fixed with the working vehicle 1, an output shaft of the first motor 802 penetrates through the outer wall of the ladder box 801 to extend to the inside and is sleeved with a bevel gear A803, the front side of the bevel gear A803 is coaxially connected with a bevel gear B804, an annular block A805 is arranged on the upper side of a fixed shaft on the front side of the bevel gear B804, and a pushing handle 4 is arranged at the rear end of the upper side of the working vehicle 1. The output shaft of the first motor 802 rotates to drive the bevel gears A803 and B804 to rotate.
Further, a U-shaped frame 806 is arranged in the middle of the ladder box 801, a bevel gear C807 is rotatably connected inside the U-shaped frame 806 through a pin shaft, the bevel gear C807 is in meshed connection with a bevel gear B804, a bevel gear D808 is arranged on the inner side of the U-shaped frame 806, the bevel gear D808 is in meshed connection with the bevel gear C807, and the bevel gear D808 is rotatably connected with a fixed shaft on the front side of the bevel gear B804. The bevel gear C807 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the bevel gear B804, and the bevel gear D808 is meshed with the bevel gear C807, so that the bevel gear D808 rotates, the bevel gear C807 rotates in a reversing manner, the annular frame 809 is driven to rotate, and the water pipe 8017 rotates to spray water.
Still further, the inside annular frame 809 that is equipped with of ladder case 801, annular frame 809 middle part is equipped with spacing post 8010, and annular groove A8011 has been seted up to spacing post 8010 inside, and annular groove A8011 rotates with annular block A805 to be connected, and annular frame 809 inside one side is equipped with circle axle 8012, and annular groove B8013 has been seted up to circle axle 8012 inside. Through the arrangement of the annular groove A8011 and the annular groove B8013, the shaft of the centering shaft 8014 and the bevel gear A803 is effectively limited, so that the centering shaft can only rotate.
Further, a central shaft 8014 is disposed at the front side of the step box 801, the central shaft 8014 and the circular shaft 8012 are both inclined, an annular block B8015 is disposed in the middle of the central shaft 8014, the annular block B8015 is rotatably connected with the annular groove B8013, a transmission gear a8016 is disposed at the lower end of the central shaft 8014, and the transmission gear a8016 is engaged with the bevel gear a 803.
It is to be noted that, the front end of the central shaft 8014 is provided with a water pipe 8017, the outer wall of the water pipe 8017 is provided with a plurality of spray heads 8018, the plurality of water pipes 8017 are arranged in an arc path, one of the spray heads 8018 is perpendicular to the water pipe 8017, the input end of the water pump 7 is communicated with the inside of the water tank 5, and the output end of the water pump 7 is communicated with the inside of the water pipe 8017. Through the arrangement that axis 8014 and circular axis 8012 are both inclined structures and the arrangement of sprinkler head 8018, the device does not have a sprinkling gap in the accessible area when sprinkling water.
It is noted that the multi-layer circulation weeding mechanism 9 comprises a cross-shaped frame 901, wherein the outer end of the upper side of the cross-shaped frame 901 is in annular equidistant rotation and is connected with a belt wheel A902 through a pin shaft, the circumferential outer wall of the belt wheel A902 is in friction connection with a belt 903, the inner end of the upper side of the cross-shaped frame 901 is in rotation connection with a belt wheel B904 through a pin shaft, and the upper side of the belt wheel B904 is coaxially connected with a transmission gear B905. The U-shaped rack 909 is rotated by the rotation of the cross rack 901, thereby driving the weeding shaft 9010 to rotate and the transmission gear B905 to revolve.
In addition, the belt pulley B904 is in friction connection with the belt 903, a transmission gear C906 is arranged on the upper side of the middle part of the cross-shaped frame 901, the transmission gear C906 is in meshed connection with the transmission gear B905, a sleeve 907 is arranged on the upper side of the transmission gear C906, and the sleeve 907 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the bottom surface of the working vehicle 1. Through the fixed setting of drive gear B905 revolution and drive gear C906 for drive gear B905 can be on drive gear C906 around the rotation when revolution, and drive gear C906 and drive gear B905 meshing thereby drive gear B905 and rotate, thereby drive band pulley B904 and rotate, thereby drive band pulley A902 through belt 903 and rotate, thereby drive U-shaped rack 909 rotation.
In addition, a second motor 908 is arranged in the middle of the upper side of the cross frame 901, the second motor 908 is embedded in the working vehicle 1, and an output shaft of the second motor 908 is in clearance fit with the sleeve 907. The output shaft of the second motor 908 rotates to drive the cross frame 901 to rotate, and the output shaft of the second motor 908 is in clearance fit with the sleeve 907, so that the transmission gear C906 cannot rotate along with the rotation.
In addition, the rotating shaft of the belt pulley A902 passes through the inside of the cross-shaped frame 901 to extend to the outside and is fixedly provided with a U-shaped frame 909, two weeding shafts 9010 are connected in an inside-outside structure in a rotating mode through the rotating shaft, the circumferential outer wall of each weeding shaft 9010 is provided with a plurality of weeding cutters 9011 in an annular equidistant mode, the outer side of each U-shaped frame 909 is provided with a third motor 9012, and an output shaft of each third motor 9012 passes through the outer wall of each U-shaped frame 909 to extend to the inside and is coaxially connected with one weeding shaft 9010. The output shaft of the third motor 9012 rotates to drive the weeding shafts 9010 to rotate, so that the two weeding shafts 9010 are meshed, and weeding operation is performed through the weeding cutters 9011.
When the weeding device with the sprinkling function for forestry engineering is needed, firstly, the working vehicle 1 is pushed to a required position, at the moment, the output shaft of the second motor 908 is driven to rotate through the controller, the output shaft of the second motor 908 is in clearance fit with the sleeve 907, the cross-shaped frame 901 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the output shaft of the second motor 908, the transmission gear B905 revolves, the output shaft of the second motor 908 is in clearance fit with the sleeve 907, the transmission gear C906 cannot follow the rotation, the transmission gear C906 is arranged on the upper side of the middle part of the cross-shaped frame 901 and is meshed and connected with the transmission gear B905 due to the fact that the pulley B904 is in friction connection with the belt 903, the sleeve 907 is arranged on the upper side of the transmission gear C906, the sleeve 907 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the bottom surface of the working vehicle 1, the transmission gear B905 revolves through the transmission gear B905, and the transmission gear C906 is fixedly arranged, so that the transmission gear B905 revolves, the transmission gear C906 can rotate in a surrounding manner, the transmission gear C906 is meshed with the transmission gear B905 to drive the transmission gear B905 to rotate, the belt pulley B904 is driven to rotate, the belt 903 drives the belt pulley A902 to rotate, the U-shaped frame 909 is driven to rotate, the weeding shaft 9010 is driven to rotate, at the moment, the weeding shaft 9010 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the output shaft of the third motor 9012, the two weeding shafts 9010 are meshed, weeding operation is performed through the weeding cutter 9011, at the same time, the output shaft of the first motor 802 is driven to rotate, the output shaft of the first motor 802 penetrates through the outer wall of the stepped box 801 to extend to the inside and is sleeved with the bevel gear A803, the front side of the bevel gear A803 is coaxially connected with the bevel gear B804, the output shaft of the first motor 802 drives the bevel gear A803 and the bevel gear B804 to rotate, at the moment, the bevel gear C807 is connected inside the U-shaped frame 806 through the rotation of a pin shaft, bevel gear C807 and bevel gear B804 are meshed and connected, the inside of U type frame 806 is equipped with bevel gear D808, bevel gear D808 and bevel gear C807 are meshed and connected, bevel gear D808 and bevel gear B804 front side's fixed axle rotate and are connected, drive bevel gear C807 through bevel gear B804 rotation, and bevel gear D808 and bevel gear C807 are meshed, thereby make bevel gear D808 rotate, thereby change direction rotation through bevel gear C807, thereby drive annular frame 809 and make water pipe 8017 carry out the rotation watering, cooperation ring channel A8011 is connected with annular block A805 rotation, ring channel B8013 has been seted up to the inside of circular shaft 8012, through the setting of ring channel A8011 and ring channel B8013, the effective centering shaft 8014 and the axle of bevel gear A803 carry out spacing, make it only rotate the action, at this moment, because a plurality of water pipes 8017 are the arc path setting, one of spray heads 8018 are perpendicular with water pipe 8017, through setting up of axis 8014 and circular shaft 8012 all being the slope structure, the setting of spray head 8018, make this device in the water through the area that can not arrive watering the clearance.
Claims (5)
1. Weeding equipment for forestry engineering with watering function, including work car (1), its characterized in that: the four corners of the bottom surface of the working vehicle (1) are respectively provided with a supporting rod (2), the lower ends of the supporting rods (2) are provided with moving wheels (3), the upper side of the working vehicle (1) is provided with a water tank (5), the rear end of the upper side of the water tank (5) is provided with a water inlet (6), the front side of the water tank (5) is provided with a water pump (7), and the front end of the upper side of the working vehicle (1) is provided with a surrounding continuous water distribution mechanism (8);
wherein the bottom surface of the working vehicle (1) is provided with a multi-layer circulating weeding mechanism (9), the multi-layer circulating weeding mechanism (9) comprises a cross-shaped frame (901), the outer end of the upper side of the cross-shaped frame (901) is in annular equidistant rotation and connected with a belt wheel A (902) through a pin shaft, the circumferential outer wall of the belt wheel A (902) is in friction connection with a belt (903), the inner end of the upper side of the cross-shaped frame (901) is in rotation and connected with a belt wheel B (904) through a pin shaft, the upper side of the belt wheel B (904) is coaxially connected with a transmission gear B (905), the belt wheel B (904) is in friction connection with the belt (903), the upper side of the middle part of the cross-shaped frame (901) is provided with a transmission gear C (906), the transmission gear C (906) is meshed with the transmission gear B (905), a sleeve (907) is arranged on the upper side of the transmission gear C (906), the sleeve (907) is fixedly connected with the middle part of the bottom surface of the working vehicle (1), a rotating shaft of the belt wheel A (902) penetrates through the cross-shaped frame (901) to extend to the outside and fixedly provided with a U-shaped frame (909), two weeding shafts (9010) are rotatably connected to the inside and outside of the U-shaped frame (909) through the rotating shaft in an inner and outer structure, a plurality of weeding knives (9011) are arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the weeding shaft (9010) at equal intervals in an annular shape, a third motor (9012) is arranged on the outer side of the U-shaped frame (909), the output shaft of the third motor (9012) penetrates through the outer wall of the U-shaped frame (909) to extend to the inside and is coaxially connected with one weeding shaft (9010);
the utility model provides a continuous water distribution mechanism (8) of encircleing, including ladder case (801), ladder case (801) rear side is equipped with first motor (802), first motor (802) and ladder case (801) are all connected fixedly with work car (1), first motor (802) output shaft passes ladder case (801) outer wall and extends to inside and cup joints bevel gear A (803), bevel gear A (803) front side coaxial coupling has bevel gear B (804), the fixed axle upside of bevel gear B (804) front side is equipped with annular piece A (805), work car (1) upside rear end is equipped with pushes away handle (4), ladder case (801) middle part is equipped with U type frame (806), U type frame (806) inside is connected with bevel gear C (807) through the round pin axle rotation, bevel gear C (807) is connected with bevel gear B (804) meshing, U type frame (806) inboard is equipped with bevel gear D (808), bevel gear D (808) is connected with bevel gear C (807) meshing, bevel gear D (808) with bevel gear B (804) front side is connected.
2. A weeding apparatus for forestry engineering with water sprinkling function according to claim 1, wherein: the novel ladder box is characterized in that an annular frame (809) is arranged inside the ladder box (801), a limit column (8010) is arranged in the middle of the annular frame (809), an annular groove A (8011) is formed in the limit column (8010), the annular groove A (8011) is rotationally connected with an annular block A (805), a circular shaft (8012) is arranged on one side of the inner portion of the annular frame (809), and an annular groove B (8013) is formed in the circular shaft (8012).
3. A weeding apparatus for forestry engineering with water sprinkling function according to claim 2, wherein: the front side of the ladder box (801) is provided with a central shaft (8014), the central shaft (8014) and the round shaft (8012) are arranged in an inclined structure, the middle part of the central shaft (8014) is provided with an annular block B (8015), the annular block B (8015) is rotationally connected with the annular groove B (8013), a transmission gear A (8016) is arranged at the lower end of the central shaft (8014), and the transmission gear A (8016) is in meshed connection with the bevel gear A (803).
4. A weeding apparatus for forestry engineering with water sprinkling function according to claim 3, wherein: the water pump is characterized in that a water pipe (8017) is arranged at the front end of the central shaft (8014), a plurality of spray heads (8018) are arranged on the outer wall of the water pipe (8017), the water pipe (8017) is arranged in an arc-shaped path, one spray head (8018) is perpendicular to the water pipe (8017), the input end of the water pump (7) is communicated with the inside of the water tank (5), and the output end of the water pump (7) is communicated with the inside of the water pipe (8017).
5. A weeding apparatus for forestry engineering with water sprinkling function as recited in claim 4, wherein: the middle part of the upper side of the cross-shaped frame (901) is provided with a second motor (908), the second motor (908) is embedded in the working vehicle (1), and the output shaft of the second motor (908) is in clearance fit with the sleeve (907).
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CN114097402B true CN114097402B (en) | 2023-11-03 |
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CN103988598A (en) * | 2014-06-09 | 2014-08-20 | 中国农业大学 | Planetary brush type inter-plant hoeing device |
CN208783238U (en) * | 2018-09-14 | 2019-04-26 | 苏州农业职业技术学院 | A kind of chrysanthemum weeder |
CN112450195A (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2021-03-09 | 哈尔滨市农业科学院 | Paddy field weeding machine with consideration of row spacing and seedling spacing |
CN112772121A (en) * | 2021-01-19 | 2021-05-11 | 邓庆文 | Forestry engineering is with weeding equipment with watering function |
CN112840762A (en) * | 2021-03-01 | 2021-05-28 | 东北农业大学 | Automatic weeding mechanism between crop plants |
CN214070986U (en) * | 2020-09-28 | 2021-08-31 | 龚珊 | Spraying structure for building garden green belt |
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2021
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CN103988598A (en) * | 2014-06-09 | 2014-08-20 | 中国农业大学 | Planetary brush type inter-plant hoeing device |
CN208783238U (en) * | 2018-09-14 | 2019-04-26 | 苏州农业职业技术学院 | A kind of chrysanthemum weeder |
CN214070986U (en) * | 2020-09-28 | 2021-08-31 | 龚珊 | Spraying structure for building garden green belt |
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CN112772121A (en) * | 2021-01-19 | 2021-05-11 | 邓庆文 | Forestry engineering is with weeding equipment with watering function |
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