CN114091401B - Routing design method and device suitable for PCB production process and application - Google Patents

Routing design method and device suitable for PCB production process and application Download PDF

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CN114091401B
CN114091401B CN202210024164.2A CN202210024164A CN114091401B CN 114091401 B CN114091401 B CN 114091401B CN 202210024164 A CN202210024164 A CN 202210024164A CN 114091401 B CN114091401 B CN 114091401B
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routing
area
gong
network
graph
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CN114091401A (en
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周邦兵
林若楠
蔡熙炫
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Anhui Jieyuan Electronic Technology Co ltd
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Hangzhou Jiepei Information Technology Co ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F30/00Computer-aided design [CAD]
    • G06F30/30Circuit design
    • G06F30/39Circuit design at the physical level
    • G06F30/394Routing
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F30/00Computer-aided design [CAD]
    • G06F30/30Circuit design
    • G06F30/39Circuit design at the physical level
    • G06F30/392Floor-planning or layout, e.g. partitioning or placement
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F2115/00Details relating to the type of the circuit
    • G06F2115/12Printed circuit boards [PCB] or multi-chip modules [MCM]

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  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
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Abstract

The application provides a gong journey design method, device and application suitable for PCB board production process, realize discerning gong journey reference area on the PCB makeup, select the gong sword of equidimension not in proper order in gong journey reference area to carry out the line design of walking of appearance and inside groove, obtain walking the line design drawing, select to walk the line design drawing and the regional difference of gong journey is less than the radial line segment of the gong sword of corresponding as gong journey, and then automatic generation gong journey can realize the automatic selection of the gong sword that corresponds different gong journey.

Description

Routing design method and device suitable for PCB production process and application
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of big data mining, in particular to a routing design method, a routing design device and application suitable for a PCB production process.
Background
Processing boards, wherein most of bare boards processed by the PCB are assembled by a chip mounter, so that when the designed PCB is very small in size, small PCBs need to be jointed for assembly in order to enable the small PCBs to be placed on the chip mounter for assembly; when the designed PCB is large in size, a plurality of PCBs can be jointed to obtain PCBs with required sizes, and then the PCBs meeting the required sizes are processed according to the requirements of customized Gerber graphic files.
Often need fall the unnecessary part on the PCB board according to the shape gong of graphic file in the course of working of PCB board, the operation of present conventionality is that CAM engineer adds the gong sword according to the design figure and walks the line to appearance and inside groove manually to select suitable gong sword according to the professional experience of oneself, the precision of the gong journey that obtains of design like this depends on engineer's professional level completely, not only can consume the omission of a large amount of manpowers also appears the gong journey easily simultaneously, and also be difficult to accomplish optimal selection on the selection of gong sword, and then lead to the fact unnecessary to walk the line.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides a routing design method, a routing design device and a routing design application suitable for a PCB production process, which can automatically identify a routing reference area through analyzing Gerber files, select an optimal routing tool based on the routing reference area and automatically generate a routing with high precision, and reduce routing of the routing tool.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a routing design method suitable for a PCB production process, including: acquiring a jigsaw file displaying a main jigsaw pattern shape, wherein the main jigsaw is formed by splicing at least two sub jigsaws; constructing at least two network connection graphs to form a first network connection graph set based on lines on the jigsaw files, selecting a network connection graph with the largest external matrix area in the first network connection graph set as a total board network, deleting the total board network in the first network connection graph set to obtain a second network connection graph set, carrying out inclusion comparison on all network connection graphs in the second network connection graph set, if a certain network connection graph is contained in the rest network connection graphs, the network connection graph is a gong groove graph, and the gong groove graph and the total board network form a gong stroke reference area; sequentially traversing and acquiring the routing of each routing knife according to the routing knife radius from big to small, wherein the routing of each routing knife is acquired in the following manner: and taking the milling cutter radius of the milling cutter as a zoom distance, expanding the zoom distance outwards for an unmarked area of a milling reference area to obtain a shape routing, retracting the unmarked area of the milling reference area inwards for the zoom distance to obtain an inner groove routing, selecting a line segment of which the distance between the shape routing and the inner groove routing and the unmarked area is smaller than the milling cutter radius, taking the line segment as the milling cutter radius of the milling cutter and taking the line segment as the marked area of the milling reference area.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a gong stroke design device suitable for a PCB production process, including: the system comprises a jointed board file acquisition unit, a judging unit and a display unit, wherein the jointed board file acquisition unit is used for acquiring a jointed board file displaying the graphic shape of a main jointed board, and the main jointed board is formed by splicing at least two sub jointed boards; a routing reference area obtaining unit, configured to construct at least two network connectivity graphs to form a first network connectivity graph set based on lines on the makeup document, select a network connectivity graph with a largest external matrix area in the first network connectivity graph set as a total board network, delete the total board network in the first network connectivity graph set to obtain a second network connectivity graph set, compare all the network connectivity graphs in the second network connectivity graph set, if a certain network connectivity graph is included in the remaining network connectivity graphs, the network connectivity graph is a routing graph, and the routing graph and the total board network form a routing reference area;
the routing design unit is used for sequentially traversing and acquiring routing of each routing knife according to the routing knife radius from large to small, wherein the routing acquisition mode of each routing knife is as follows: and taking the milling cutter radius of the milling cutter as a zoom distance, expanding the zoom distance outwards for an unmarked area of a milling reference area to obtain a shape routing, retracting the unmarked area of the milling reference area inwards for the zoom distance to obtain an inner groove routing, selecting a line segment of which the distance between the shape routing and the inner groove routing and the unmarked area is smaller than the milling cutter radius, taking the line segment as the milling cutter radius of the milling cutter and taking the line segment as the marked area of the milling reference area.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer program product, which includes a memory and a processor, and is characterized in that the memory stores a computer program, and the processor is configured to execute the gong design method suitable for the PCB production process.
In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored in the readable storage medium, where the computer program includes a program code for controlling a process to execute the process, and the process includes the gong design method applicable to the PCB production process.
The main contributions and innovation points of the invention are as follows: the scheme identifies the main jointed board spliced with the plurality of sub jointed boards, identifies the gong groove graph and the total board network based on the containing relation of the network communication graph, takes the total board network and the gong groove graph as a gong stroke reference area, and automatically selects a gong stroke corresponding to a proper gong cutter based on the graph of the gong stroke reference area.
The details of one or more embodiments of the application are set forth in the accompanying drawings and the description below to provide a more thorough understanding of the application.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application and not to limit the application. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a flowchart of a routing design method suitable for a PCB production process according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a logic diagram of a routing design method suitable for use in a PCB production process according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a waste disposal device suitable for use in a PCB production process according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to the exemplary embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, like numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The implementations described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all implementations consistent with one or more embodiments of the present specification. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with certain aspects of one or more embodiments of the specification, as detailed in the claims which follow.
It should be noted that: in other embodiments, the steps of the corresponding methods are not necessarily performed in the order shown and described herein. In some other embodiments, the method may include more or fewer steps than those described herein. Moreover, a single step described in this specification may be broken down into multiple steps for description in other embodiments; multiple steps described in this specification may be combined into a single step in other embodiments.
Example one
The embodiment of the application provides a gong journey design method suitable for PCB board production process, can realize discerning gong journey reference area on the PCB makeup, select the gong sword of equidimension not in proper order in gong journey reference area to carry out the line design of walking of appearance and inside groove, obtain walking the line design, select to walk the line design and walk the regional difference of gong journey and be less than the radial line segment of the gong sword that corresponds and regard as gong journey, and then automatic generation gong journey and can realize the automatic selection of the gong sword that corresponds different gong journeys.
Specifically, with reference to fig. 1 and 2, the method comprises:
acquiring a jigsaw file displaying a main jigsaw pattern shape, wherein the main jigsaw is formed by splicing at least two sub jigsaws;
constructing at least two network connection graphs to form a first network connection graph set based on lines on the jigsaw files, selecting a network connection graph with the largest external matrix area in the first network connection graph set as a total board network, deleting the total board network in the first network connection graph set to obtain a second network connection graph set, carrying out inclusion comparison on all network connection graphs in the second network connection graph set, if a certain network connection graph is contained in the rest network connection graphs, the network connection graph is a gong groove graph, and the gong groove graph and the total board network form a gong stroke reference area;
sequentially traversing and acquiring the routing of each routing knife according to the routing knife radius from big to small, wherein the routing of each routing knife is acquired in the following manner: and taking the milling cutter radius of the milling cutter as a zoom distance, expanding the zoom distance outwards for an unmarked area of a milling reference area to obtain a shape routing, retracting the unmarked area of the milling reference area inwards for the zoom distance to obtain an inner groove routing, selecting a line segment of which the distance between the shape routing and the inner groove routing and the unmarked area is smaller than the milling cutter radius, taking the line segment as the milling cutter radius of the milling cutter and taking the line segment as the marked area of the milling reference area.
In the scheme, the gong-and-groove pattern and the total board network form the gong-and-stroke reference area. The gong-groove graph is a second network connectivity graph contained in the network connectivity graph of the sub-panels.
Specifically, in the step of obtaining a jigsaw file displaying a main jigsaw pattern shape, wherein the main jigsaw is formed by splicing at least two sub jigsaw boards, GKO jigsaw files corresponding to the main jigsaw pattern shape are read according to a Gerber protocol, a main board composed of different sub jigsaw boards in the main jigsaw corresponds to a jigsaw wiring line corresponding to each sub jigsaw board, and the jigsaw file displays jigsaw wiring corresponding to each sub jigsaw board.
It is worth mentioning that the scheme is suitable for main jointed boards with various patterns, and the scheme does not limit the main jointed boards.
In the "constructing at least two network connectivity graphs to form a first network connectivity graph set based on the lines on the makeup document," the network connectivity graph refers to a closed connectivity graph formed by the lines of the makeup document, and specifically, the network connectivity graph is formed by connecting straight lines and curved lines in the makeup document through touch.
Because the jigsaw file has at least two sub jigsaw and a main board for bearing the sub jigsaw, at least two network connection graphs are necessarily formed, and the network connection graph corresponding to the main board is necessarily required to be deleted before the comparison of the network connection graphs. The network connection diagram corresponding to the master board is deleted based on the fact that the area of the network connection diagram corresponding to the master board is the largest characteristic of all the network connection diagrams.
Correspondingly, the method further comprises the following steps of selecting the network connection graph with the largest external matrix area in the first network connection graph set as the total board network: and acquiring the area of an external matrix of each network connected graph in the first network connected graph set, and selecting the network connected graph with the largest area of the external matrix as a total board network.
And after the network connection graph corresponding to the main board is eliminated, the remaining network connection graphs can be subjected to inclusion comparison operation so as to distinguish the sub-jointed board network connection graph from the gong-groove graph. Because the sub-jointed boards on the main board are not overlapped, that is, each sub-jointed board is necessarily independently arranged on the main board, the network connection diagram and the gong-groove diagram of the sub-jointed boards can be distinguished by a method of containing comparison, and if the contained relation exists, the contained network connection area corresponds to a non-sub-jointed board.
Specifically, all network connectivity graphs are subjected to inclusion comparison at this time, and if the network connectivity graphs and the other network connectivity graphs do not have inclusion relations, the network connectivity graphs are sub-jigsaw network connectivity graphs; if the two network connection graphs have an inclusion relationship, the included network connection graph is a routing graph, the network connection graph including the first waste material area is a sub-jointed board network connection graph, the sub-jointed board network connection graph and the routing graph can be distinguished through the distinction, and the routing graph is a graph needing routing by a routing knife.
Illustratively, if the A network connectivity map is contained in the B network connectivity map, and the B network connectivity map is not contained in any network connectivity map, the A network connectivity map is used as a gong-slot pattern, and the B network connectivity map is used as a sub-tile network connectivity map. Illustratively, if the A network connectivity map is contained in the B network connectivity map and the B network connectivity map is contained in the C network connectivity map, the A network connectivity map and the B network connectivity map are used as gong-slot patterns, and the C network connectivity map is used as a sub-jigsaw network connectivity map.
Routing is divided into two types: the shape routing adopts a routing knife to route routing at the outer side relative to the main board network, and the inner groove routing adopts a routing knife to route routing at the inner side relative to the main board network. According to the scheme, the routing arrangement is carried out on the gong knives with different gong knives in different radius, the gong knives with the largest gong knife radius are selected for use to carry out the gong program design, then the gong knives with the largest gong knife radius are gradually reduced to carry out the gong program design, the beneficial effect of doing the like is that the unnecessary routing can be reduced, and meanwhile the accuracy of the gong program can be guaranteed.
It should be noted that, in the step of "sequentially traversing and acquiring the routing of each routing knife from large to small according to the radius of the routing knife", the routing of a first routing knife with a relatively large radius of the routing knife is calculated first, and then the routing of a second routing knife with a relatively small radius of the routing knife is calculated sequentially, and the first routing knife and the second routing knife are relative concepts.
And when the routing of each routing knife is calculated, the unmarked area is the routing reference area with the marked area removed. For example, when a first gong cutter with the largest radius of the gong cutters is calculated, the gong stroke reference area does not have a marked area, and the unmarked area is the whole gong stroke reference area; and when the routing of a second or Nth routing knife with a smaller routing knife radius is calculated, the routing reference area has a marked area, and the unmarked area is the routing reference area without the marked area.
In the step of expanding the scaling distance outwards for the shape of the unmarked area of the routing reference area, the scaling distance is expanded outwards for the unmarked area corresponding to the total board network to obtain a shape routing, and the total board network can be routed by using the shape routing. Specifically, the scaling distance is expanded outwards for the unmarked routing of the total board network, so as to obtain the outline routing.
In the step of retracting the unmarked area of the routing reference area inwards by the zoom distance to obtain the internal groove routing, retracting the unmarked area corresponding to the routing graph inwards to obtain the internal groove routing, and routing redundant waste materials by using the internal groove routing. Specifically, the unmarked routing of the routing image is retracted inwards by the zoom distance to obtain the internal groove routing.
In the step of selecting a line segment, of which the distance between the outer trace and the inner groove trace and the unmarked area is smaller than the radius of a routing knife, as the routing of the routing knife, the outer trace is overlapped on the unmarked area, and a first line segment, of which the distance between the unmarked area and the outer trace is smaller than the radius of the routing knife, is selected; and overlapping the internal groove routing with the unmarked area, selecting a second line segment on the unmarked area, wherein the distance between the unmarked area and the internal groove routing is smaller than the radius of the routing knife, and traversing the first line segment and the second line segment to be used as the routing of the routing knife.
This is done better than: if the distance is larger than the radius of the routing knife, the routing knife cannot touch the shape line, and if the distance between the shape routing line and the unmarked area is larger than the radius of the routing knife, the routing knife cannot touch the shape deformation because the routing knife has a certain thickness. Similarly, if the distance between the inner groove routing and the unmarked area is greater than the radius of the routing knife, the routing knife cannot touch the inner groove routing.
In the scheme, all the gongs and the knifes are traversed to obtain the gong courses corresponding to different gongs and the gongs until no unmarked area exists in the gong course reference area.
Exemplarily, if two gongs are provided, the radius of the gong knife of a first gong knife is greater than that of a second gong knife, the radius of the gong knife of the first gong knife is selected as a first scaling coefficient, the radius of the gong knife of the first gong knife is taken as a first scaling distance, the first scaling distance is outwards expanded for an unmarked area of a gong-run reference area to obtain a first contour routing, the unmarked area of the gong-run reference area is inwards retracted for the first scaling distance to obtain a first internal groove routing, a line segment of which the distance between the first contour routing and the unmarked area is smaller than the radius of the gong knife is selected as the gong run of the first gong knife, and the line segment is taken as a marked area of the gong-run reference area;
selecting the milling cutter radius of a second milling cutter as a second zooming distance, taking the milling reference area without the first milling cutter as an unmarked area, outwards expanding the unmarked area of the milling reference area to obtain a second outline routing, inwards retracting the unmarked area of the milling reference area to obtain a second internal groove routing, selecting the second outline routing and the second internal groove routing and the unmarked area, wherein the interval between the second outline routing and the unmarked area is smaller than the segment of the milling cutter radius, and taking the milling cutter radius of the second milling cutter as the segment of the milling cutter to be taken as the marked area of the milling reference area. And the gong stroke of each gong knife is obtained by analogy.
Illustratively, the gong sword is realized to acquiescence three gongs of different diameters, and the diameter of gong sword is respectively: 1.6mm, 1.0mm, 0.8 mm. Firstly, a first gong knife (1.6mm) is selected, the routing of the gong stroke reference area is zoomed inwards (outwards), the external routing is zoomed outwards, the internal routing is zoomed inwards, and the zooming distance is the radius of the first gong knife. And comparing the zoomed shape and the internal groove routing with the routing reference area respectively, marking the line segment meeting the requirement that the distance is less than or equal to the radius of the first routing knife, and traversing the marked line segment to generate the routing of the first routing knife. Then a second gong cutter (1.0 mm) is selected, the unmarked line segments are scaled, and then the gong stroke of the second gong cutter is generated by adopting the generation algorithm of the first cutter. And similarly, calculating the routing of the third knife (0.8mm) to generate the routing of the third knife.
The processed process file is exported as a Gerber file, and the Gerber file is provided to the factory for actual PCB processing.
Example two
Based on the same concept, referring to fig. 3, the present application also proposes a waste treatment apparatus suitable for PCB production process, comprising:
a jigsaw file obtaining unit 301, configured to obtain a jigsaw file displaying a graphic shape of a main jigsaw, where the main jigsaw is formed by splicing at least two sub jigsaws;
a routing reference area obtaining unit 302, configured to construct at least two network connectivity graphs to form a first network connectivity graph set based on lines on the makeup document, select a network connectivity graph with a largest external matrix area in the first network connectivity graph set as a total board network, delete the total board network in the first network connectivity graph set to obtain a second network connectivity graph set, compare all network connectivity graphs in the second network connectivity graph set, if a certain network connectivity graph is included in the remaining network connectivity graphs, the network connectivity graph is a routing graph, and the routing graph and the total board network form a routing reference area;
a routing design unit 303, configured to sequentially traverse and acquire a routing of each routing knife according to the routing knife radius from large to small, where an acquisition manner of the routing of each routing knife is: and taking the milling cutter radius of the milling cutter as a zoom distance, expanding the zoom distance outwards for an unmarked area of a milling reference area to obtain a shape routing, retracting the unmarked area of the milling reference area inwards for the zoom distance to obtain an inner groove routing, selecting a line segment of which the distance between the shape routing and the inner groove routing and the unmarked area is smaller than the milling cutter radius, taking the line segment as the milling cutter radius of the milling cutter and taking the line segment as the marked area of the milling reference area.
EXAMPLE III
The present embodiment further provides an electronic apparatus, referring to fig. 4, including a memory 404 and a processor 402, where the memory 404 stores a computer program, and the processor 402 is configured to execute the computer program to perform any of the steps in any of the above embodiments of the gong design method suitable for the PCB board production process.
Specifically, the processor 402 may include a Central Processing Unit (CPU), or A Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), or may be configured to implement one or more integrated circuits of the embodiments of the present application.
Memory 404 may include, among other things, mass storage 404 for data or instructions. By way of example, and not limitation, memory 404 may include a hard disk drive (hard disk drive, HDD for short), a floppy disk drive, a solid state drive (SSD for short), flash memory, an optical disk, a magneto-optical disk, tape, or a Universal Serial Bus (USB) drive or a combination of two or more of these. Memory 404 may include removable or non-removable (or fixed) media, where appropriate. The memory 404 may be internal or external to the data processing apparatus, where appropriate. In a particular embodiment, the memory 404 is a Non-Volatile (Non-Volatile) memory. In particular embodiments, memory 404 includes Read-only memory (ROM) and Random Access Memory (RAM). The ROM may be mask-programmed ROM, Programmable ROM (PROM), Erasable PROM (EPROM), Electrically Erasable PROM (EEPROM), electrically rewritable ROM (EAROM), or FLASH memory (FLASH), or a combination of two or more of these, where appropriate. The RAM may be a static random-access memory (SRAM) or a dynamic random-access memory (DRAM), where the DRAM may be a fast page mode dynamic random-access memory 404 (FPMDRAM), an extended data output dynamic random-access memory (EDODRAM), a synchronous dynamic random-access memory (SDRAM), or the like.
Memory 404 may be used to store or cache various data files for processing and/or communication use, as well as possibly computer program instructions for execution by processor 402.
The processor 402 reads and executes the computer program instructions stored in the memory 404 to implement any one of the above-mentioned methods for designing gong and gong suitable for PCB production.
Optionally, the electronic apparatus may further include a transmission device 406 and an input/output device 408, where the transmission device 406 is connected to the processor 402, and the input/output device 408 is connected to the processor 402.
The transmitting device 406 may be used to receive or transmit data via a network. Specific examples of the network described above may include wired or wireless networks provided by communication providers of the electronic devices. In one example, the transmission device includes a Network adapter (NIC) that can be connected to other Network devices through a base station to communicate with the internet. In one example, the transmitting device 406 may be a Radio Frequency (RF) module, which is used to communicate with the internet in a wireless manner.
The input and output devices 408 are used to input or output information. In this embodiment, the input information may be an unprocessed Gerber file, and the output information may be a Gerber file containing routing of gongs and blades.
Optionally, in this embodiment, the processor 402 may be configured to execute the following steps by a computer program:
s101, acquiring a jigsaw file for displaying the graphic shape of a main jigsaw, wherein the main jigsaw is formed by splicing at least two sub jigsaws;
s102, constructing at least two network connection graphs to form a first network connection graph set based on lines on the jigsaw puzzle file, selecting a network connection graph with the largest external matrix area in the first network connection graph set as a total board network, deleting the total board network in the first network connection graph set to obtain a second network connection graph set, carrying out inclusion comparison on all network connection graphs in the second network connection graph set, if a certain network connection graph is contained in the rest network connection graphs, the network connection graph is a gong groove graph, and the gong groove graph and the total board network form a gong stroke reference area;
s103, sequentially traversing and acquiring the routing of each routing knife according to the routing knife radius from large to small, wherein the routing acquiring mode of each routing knife is as follows: and taking the milling cutter radius of the milling cutter as a zoom distance, expanding the zoom distance outwards for an unmarked area of a milling reference area to obtain a shape routing, retracting the unmarked area of the milling reference area inwards for the zoom distance to obtain an inner groove routing, selecting a line segment of which the distance between the shape routing and the inner groove routing and the unmarked area is smaller than the milling cutter radius, taking the line segment as the milling cutter radius of the milling cutter and taking the line segment as the marked area of the milling reference area.
It should be noted that, for specific examples in this embodiment, reference may be made to examples described in the foregoing embodiments and optional implementations, and details of this embodiment are not described herein again.
In general, the various embodiments may be implemented in hardware or special purpose circuits, software, logic or any combination thereof. Some aspects of the invention may be implemented in hardware, while other aspects may be implemented in firmware or software which may be executed by a controller, microprocessor or other computing device, although the invention is not limited thereto. While various aspects of the invention may be illustrated and described as block diagrams, flow charts, or using some other pictorial representation, it is well understood that these blocks, apparatus, systems, techniques or methods described herein may be implemented in, as non-limiting examples, hardware, software, firmware, special purpose circuits or logic, general purpose hardware or controller or other computing devices, or some combination thereof.
Embodiments of the invention may be implemented by computer software executable by a data processor of the mobile device, such as in a processor entity, or by hardware, or by a combination of software and hardware. Computer software or programs (also referred to as program products) including software routines, applets and/or macros can be stored in any device-readable data storage medium and they include program instructions for performing particular tasks. The computer program product may comprise one or more computer-executable components configured to perform embodiments when the program is run. The one or more computer-executable components may be at least one software code or a portion thereof. Further in this regard it should be noted that any block of the logic flow as in the figures may represent a program step, or an interconnected logic circuit, block and function, or a combination of a program step and a logic circuit, block and function. The software may be stored on physical media such as memory chips or memory blocks implemented within the processor, magnetic media such as hard or floppy disks, and optical media such as, for example, DVDs and data variants thereof, CDs. The physical medium is a non-transitory medium.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that various features of the above embodiments can be combined arbitrarily, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the features in the above embodiments are not described, but should be considered as within the scope of the present disclosure as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the features.
The above examples are merely illustrative of several embodiments of the present application, and the description is more specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present application. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, which falls within the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. The routing design method suitable for the production process of the PCB is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
acquiring a jigsaw file displaying a main jigsaw pattern shape, wherein the main jigsaw is formed by splicing at least two sub jigsaws;
constructing at least two network connection graphs to form a first network connection graph set based on lines on the jigsaw files, selecting a network connection graph with the largest external matrix area in the first network connection graph set as a total board network, deleting the total board network in the first network connection graph set to obtain a second network connection graph set, carrying out inclusion comparison on all network connection graphs in the second network connection graph set, if a certain network connection graph is contained in the rest network connection graphs, the network connection graph is a gong groove graph, and the gong groove graph and the total board network form a gong stroke reference area;
sequentially traversing and acquiring the routing of each routing knife according to the routing knife radius from big to small, wherein the routing of each routing knife is acquired in the following manner: and taking the milling cutter radius of the milling cutter as a zoom distance, expanding the zoom distance outwards for an unmarked area of a milling reference area to obtain a shape routing, retracting the unmarked area of the milling reference area inwards for the zoom distance to obtain an inner groove routing, selecting a line segment of which the distance between the shape routing and the inner groove routing and the unmarked area is smaller than or equal to the milling cutter radius, taking the line segment as the milling cutter radius of the milling cutter and taking the line segment as a marking area of the milling reference area.
2. The routing design method suitable for the PCB production process of claim 1, wherein in the step of expanding the scaling distance outwards for the shape of the unmarked area of the routing reference area, the scaling distance is expanded outwards for the unmarked area corresponding to the total board network to obtain the shape routing.
3. The routing design method suitable for the PCB production process of claim 1, wherein in the step of retracting the unmarked area of the routing reference area inwards by the zoom distance to obtain the inner groove routing, the unmarked area corresponding to the routing pattern is retracted inwards to obtain the inner groove routing.
4. The routing design method suitable for the production process of the PCB panel as recited in claim 1, wherein in the step of selecting a line segment where a distance between the outer trace and the inner groove trace and the unmarked area is smaller than or equal to a routing radius as the routing of the routing, the outer trace is overlapped on the unmarked area, and a first line segment where a distance between the unmarked area and the outer trace is smaller than or equal to the routing radius is selected; and overlapping the internal groove routing with the unmarked area, selecting a second line segment on the unmarked area, wherein the distance between the unmarked area and the internal groove routing is smaller than or equal to the routing radius of the routing knife, and traversing the first line segment and the second line segment to be used as the routing of the routing knife.
5. The routing design method suitable for the PCB production process of claim 1, wherein all routing tools are traversed to obtain routing corresponding to different routing tools until no unmarked area exists in the routing reference area.
6. The routing design method suitable for the PCB production process of claim 1, wherein in the step of constructing at least two network connectivity graphs to form a first network connectivity graph set based on the lines on the jigsaw puzzle file, the network connectivity graph refers to a closed connectivity graph formed by the lines of the jigsaw puzzle file.
7. The routing design method suitable for the PCB production process of claim 1, wherein the processed file is exported as a Gerber file.
8. The utility model provides a gong journey design device suitable for PCB board production process which characterized in that includes:
the system comprises a jointed board file acquisition unit, a judging unit and a display unit, wherein the jointed board file acquisition unit is used for acquiring a jointed board file displaying the graphic shape of a main jointed board, and the main jointed board is formed by splicing at least two sub jointed boards;
a routing reference area obtaining unit, configured to construct at least two network connectivity graphs to form a first network connectivity graph set based on lines on the makeup document, select a network connectivity graph with a largest external matrix area in the first network connectivity graph set as a total board network, delete the total board network in the first network connectivity graph set to obtain a second network connectivity graph set, compare all the network connectivity graphs in the second network connectivity graph set, if a certain network connectivity graph is included in the remaining network connectivity graphs, the network connectivity graph is a routing graph, and the routing graph and the total board network form a routing reference area;
the routing design unit is used for sequentially traversing and acquiring routing of each routing knife according to the routing knife radius from large to small, wherein the routing acquisition mode of each routing knife is as follows: and taking the milling cutter radius of the milling cutter as a zoom distance, expanding the zoom distance outwards for an unmarked area of a milling reference area to obtain a shape routing, retracting the unmarked area of the milling reference area inwards for the zoom distance to obtain an inner groove routing, selecting a line segment of which the distance between the shape routing and the inner groove routing and the unmarked area is smaller than or equal to the milling cutter radius, taking the line segment as the milling cutter radius of the milling cutter and taking the line segment as a marking area of the milling reference area.
9. An electronic device comprising a memory and a processor, wherein the memory stores a computer program, and the processor is configured to execute the computer program to perform the gong design method for PCB production process of any one of claims 1 to 7.
10. A readable storage medium having stored therein a computer program comprising program code for controlling a process to execute a process, the process comprising a gong design method according to any one of claims 1 to 7 adapted for use in a PCB board production process.
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