CN114090117A

CN114090117A - Configuration method, device, equipment and storage medium

Info

Publication number: CN114090117A
Application number: CN202111327762.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 段平
Original assignee: Shenzhen TCL New Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen TCL New Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-10
Filing date: 2021-11-10
Publication date: 2022-02-25
Also published as: WO2023082926A1

Abstract

The invention provides a configuration method, a configuration device, equipment and a storage medium. The configuration method comprises the following steps: acquiring a configuration file of equipment to be configured, wherein the configuration file is obtained by compiling based on a general compiling protocol; analyzing the configuration file to obtain one or more control instructions; and modifying the parameters of the equipment to be configured according to the one or more control instructions. The configuration method, the configuration device, the configuration equipment and the storage medium can flexibly and conveniently adapt to different routers without modifying software execution script programs, improve the utilization rate of human resources and the working efficiency of an integral test development team, and reduce the development cost.

Description

Configuration method, device, equipment and storage medium

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the field of wireless communication, and relates to a configuration method, a configuration device, configuration equipment and a storage medium.

Background

Wi-Fi is a wireless local area network technology based on the IEEE 802.11 standard, and various terminals can communicate in a wireless connection mode within an effective range covered by electric waves of a Wi-Fi router (also called a wireless router). Currently, Wi-Fi routers are on the market in a wide variety of brands or types. Wi-Fi routers of various brands or types are widely applied to Wi-Fi performance tests of various intelligent electronic products and the like. In the prior art, the methods for configuring and performing performance tests on Wi-Fi routers of various brands or types are generally as follows:

1. and (4) purely manually operating, logging in a Wi-Fi router administrator interface through a browser, completing the configuration of each option, and storing and exiting. And then, carrying out various Wi-Fi performance tests of the intelligent electronic product through the Wi-Fi router, and after completing one round of compatibility test of one brand or type of Wi-Fi router, replacing the other brand or type of Wi-Fi router to repeat the operation.

2. And (3) automatic operation, namely executing a script program through automatic control software developed in advance based on Selenium (a tool for Web application program testing), automatically logging in a Wi-Fi router manager interface, automatically configuring and modifying related parameters, and storing and exiting after the configuration of each parameter option of the Wi-Fi router is completed. And then, starting the Wi-Fi performance test of the intelligent electronic product. Similarly, after the compatibility test of the Wi-Fi router of one brand or type is completed, the Wi-Fi router of another brand or type is replaced and connected, however, at the moment, new Wi-Fi router software is required to be replaced or called to execute the script program, the new script program is operated to complete the configuration of the Wi-Fi router of different brand or type, and then the product compatibility test operation is repeated.

The Wi-Fi router in the market has a plurality of brands or types, the scheme for manually configuring the Wi-Fi router is low in efficiency, the scheme for automatically controlling the software execution script program to configure the Wi-Fi router is different from Wi-Fi routers of different brands or types, the design schemes of manufacturers are different, the maintenance and development workload of the software execution script program special for new Wi-Fi routers which continuously appear is very large, and each time a new test requirement comes, a special automatic developer is required to update the adaptive script program of the Wi-Fi router, so that the threshold is high, the maintenance is not facilitated, and the popularization and efficiency of automatic test work are seriously affected.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a configuration method, a configuration device, a configuration equipment and a storage medium, which can ensure that an adaptive script program of a router is stable and the adaptive script is easy and convenient to maintain by separating configuration intents such as selection of various complex function items, parameter modification and the like in the configuration of the router from a software execution script program, and can also enable common testers to participate in automatic case writing and execution work, thereby fully exerting the strength of a team. The method, the device, the equipment and the storage medium for configuring the router provided by the invention can enable common testers to conveniently complete the configuration of each router without modifying a software execution script program by special developers, thereby improving the efficiency of the whole automatic test work and reducing the development cost.

The purpose of the invention and the technical problem to be solved are realized by adopting the following technical scheme.

According to one aspect of the present invention, the method for configuring a router provided by the present invention comprises: acquiring a configuration file of equipment to be configured, wherein the configuration file is obtained by writing based on a general writing protocol; analyzing the configuration file to obtain one or more control instructions; and modifying the parameters of the equipment to be configured based on the one or more control instructions.

According to another aspect of the invention, the device to be configured comprises a router, the configuration file comprises definitions of a plurality of functional items configuring the router, and the definition of each functional item is written based on a common writing protocol.

According to another aspect of the present invention, the universal authoring protocol includes 6 standard fields and 1 optional field, wherein the standard fields are: a 1 st field, a 2 nd field, a 3 rd field, a 4 th field, a 5 th field, and a 7 th field; the optional field is the 6 th field.

Wherein, the 1 st field comprises a start identifier, the 2 nd field comprises an operation command, the 3 rd field comprises an operation parameter, the 4 th field comprises an execution command, the 5 th field comprises a first delay time, the 6 th field comprises a second delay time and/or a command parameter, and the 7 th field comprises a description of a function item.

The start identifier of the 1 st field comprises an operation sequence number; the operation commands of the 2 nd field comprise a page element positioning command, a data selector data list building command and a direct login target page command; the operation parameters of field 3 include parameters related to router configuration; the execution command of the 4 th field is executed based on the indication of the operation parameter; the first delay time of the 5 th field is a preset time, preferably in seconds, for the router to respond to the execution command and complete the execution of the execution command.

According to another aspect of the present invention, a configuration file of a router and parameters of the configuration router are circularly analyzed, wherein a loop refers to analyzing one function item in the configuration file each time to obtain a control instruction of the function item, and configuring the router parameters based on the control instruction, wherein the sequence of the circular analysis is determined/set based on a start identifier of the function item.

According to yet another aspect of the invention, the invention further comprises a configuration device comprising: the device comprises an acquisition module, a configuration module and a configuration module, wherein the acquisition module is used for acquiring a configuration file of the device to be configured, and the configuration file is obtained by compiling based on a general compiling protocol; the analysis module is used for analyzing the configuration file to obtain one or more control instructions; and the configuration module is used for modifying the parameters of the equipment to be configured according to the one or more control instructions.

According to yet another aspect of the invention, the invention also includes a computer-readable storage medium storing executable instructions that, when executed by a processor, cause the performance of the aforementioned configuration method. The readable storage medium may be a nonvolatile memory such as a hard disk or a magnetic disk, and may be applied to various terminals, such as a computer, a server, and the like.

According to yet another aspect of the invention, the invention also includes a configuration device comprising: a processor; a storage device for storing executable instructions, which when executed by the processor, may implement the aforementioned configuration method.

In conclusion, the invention abandons the development method of adopting one router and one software execution script program in the prior art, separates the configuration intents of selection, parameter change and the like of various complex function items of the router from the software execution script program, separates and decouples the configuration intents to form common testers instead of developers of the software execution script program which specially completes the configuration of the router, and can maintain the modified txt text document, thereby improving the utilization rate of human resources, saving time and labor and greatly saving the development cost. Meanwhile, the traditional thinking method that all scenes use a professional computer language is abandoned, the computer language only takes charge of the development and the operation of the central unified operation decoding module and the scheduling of related tasks, and the operation objects, the actions and the parameters executed by the software are all completed by an external configuration file. The configuration file is compiled according to a general compiling protocol, so that the method for configuring the router is more flexible and convenient, and the configuration file generated according to the general compiling protocol is easier to maintain.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario in which the configuration method of the present invention may be applied;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a configuration method provided by the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a diagram of a general authoring protocol of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of one embodiment of a configuration device provided by the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a block diagram of the software management and control unit of the present invention; and

FIG. 6 is a software process flow diagram of the present invention.

Detailed Description

To further illustrate the technical means and effects of the present invention adopted to achieve the predetermined objects, a configuration method, an apparatus, a device and a storage medium according to the present invention, and the detailed description thereof, the method, the steps and the effects thereof are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and the preferred embodiments. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of a portion of the invention and not all embodiments. As can be known to those skilled in the art, with the development of technology and the emergence of new scenarios, the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention is also applicable to similar technical problems.

While the present invention has been described in terms of specific embodiments with a full understanding of the technical and functional aspects of the invention to achieve the intended purpose, the accompanying drawings are included to provide a reference and an illustration only, and are not intended to limit the invention.

The term "and/or" appearing in the present invention may be an association relationship describing an associated object, indicating that three relationships may exist, for example, a and/or B may indicate: a exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. In the present invention, the character "/" generally indicates that the preceding and following related objects are in an "or" relationship.

The terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and in the claims, and in the drawings described above, are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It will be appreciated that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments described herein may be practiced otherwise than as specifically illustrated or described herein. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or modules is not necessarily limited to those steps or modules explicitly listed, but may include other steps or modules not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. The naming or numbering of the steps appearing in the present invention does not mean that the steps in the method flow must be executed in the chronological/logical order indicated by the naming or numbering, and the named or numbered flow steps may be changed in execution order according to the technical purpose to be achieved, as long as the same or similar technical effects are achieved. The present invention is not limited in this respect, and may be implemented in other ways, such as by combining or integrating multiple modules into another system, or by omitting some features or not performing some features, or by using interfaces to couple or directly couple or communicatively couple the modules with each other, or by using electrical or other similar forms. The modules or sub-modules described as separate parts may or may not be physically separated, may or may not be physical modules, or may be distributed in a plurality of circuit modules, and some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the present invention.

First, an application scenario to which the present invention is applicable will be described.

Referring to fig. 1, an application scenario 100 includes a configuration device and one or more devices to be configured. Alternatively, the application scenario 100 may also include a switching device connected to an external network (e.g., the internet), which may be the switch 101.

In the embodiment of the invention, the configuration equipment can realize the configuration of one or more equipment to be configured. In the invention, the configuration device may be wirelessly connected with the device to be configured, for example, by using a Wi-Fi6 communication protocol, or may be connected in a conventional wired manner. When the wireless communication mode is adopted, the same configuration equipment can be selectively communicated with one or more devices to be configured. The configuration device may communicate with one or more devices to be configured (e.g.,

routers

102a, 102b, and 102c) and access the internet through the connection of the switching device and the devices to be configured. Taking the router 102a as an example, in the application scenario shown in fig. 1, the configuration of the router 102a may be performed by a configuration device connected thereto.

In some alternative embodiments, the configuration device may comprise one or more terminal devices. The terminal device may include a Mobile Station (MS), a subscriber module (subscriber unit), a cellular phone (cellular phone), a smart phone (smart phone), a wireless data card, a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA) computer, a tablet computer, a wireless modem (modem), a handheld device (handset), a laptop computer (laptop computer), a Machine Type Communication (MTC) terminal, and the like. In some alternative embodiments, the configuration device may be other types of electronic devices that are configured by being connected as a dedicated device to the device to be configured (e.g., the router 102 a). The configuration device may include one entity device or may include a plurality of entity devices, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention. For example, the configuration device includes a plurality of terminal devices, and the configuration of one or more devices to be configured is realized by the plurality of terminal devices together. For example, the configuration device in the embodiment of the present invention may include at least one of the personal computer 103a, the notebook computer 103b, or the smart phone 103c shown in fig. 1. The device to be configured is an electronic device connected to the switching device, and the device to be configured may be a router. In the application scenario shown in fig. 1, one or more devices to be configured included in the system 100 may be the same type of electronic device or different types of electronic devices, which is not limited in the present invention. For example, the system 100 shown in fig. 1 may include 3 devices to be configured, which are the router 102a, the router 102b, and the router 102c, respectively. The routers may be the same brand and model, or different brands or different models. The router can adopt a Wi-Fi router, and can also adopt other types of routers. In other embodiments, the devices to be configured may also be different types of electronic devices, including devices other than routers, such as switches, repeaters, and other electronic devices.

It should be understood that the type, number, etc. of devices illustrated in the application scenario shown in FIG. 1 should not be construed as limiting the invention.

Based on the application scenario in fig. 1, a configuration method provided by an embodiment of the present invention is described next, as shown in fig. 2.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a configuration method according to an embodiment of the present invention.

An embodiment of the configuration method provided in the embodiment of the present invention may specifically include the following steps S1 to S3.

Step S1: the configuration equipment acquires a configuration file of the equipment to be configured, wherein the configuration file is obtained by writing based on a general writing protocol.

In the embodiment of the invention, the general writing protocol specifically refers to a guiding framework for writing a configuration file of the equipment to be configured. The generic authoring protocol contains a concrete representation of each of a plurality of configuration items of a device to be configured. The configuration item may also be referred to as a functional item of the router. Specifically, the general protocol specifically specifies that the configuration file of the device to be configured includes a plurality of configuration items, and the plurality of configuration items may include one or more standard items. For example, the plurality of standard function items may include: operation method, operation parameters, execution command, delay time, remarks and the like. The plurality of configuration items may also include one or more selectable items.

For example, it is assumed that the device to be configured in the embodiment of the present invention is a router device. The generic authoring protocol specifies a framework/standard of guidance for the router's configuration files as: the method comprises the following steps of (1) expression of 7 function items comprising a router, wherein the first 6 function items are 6 standard items and are respectively description of a starting identifier, an operation command, an operation parameter, an execution command, a first delay time and the function items in sequence; the last function item is optional and is a second delay time and/or command parameter. Therefore, the configuration files of all routers in the system architecture contain the 7 functional items. When the configuration file is written according to a general writing protocol, specific parameter values of 7 corresponding function items of each router are determined by the brand, model and the like of the router.

It should be noted that the 7 functional items are only examples, and in the process of practical application, the content and the form of the configuration file specified by the general writing protocol may be set according to practical requirements, and this example should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.

In the embodiment of the invention, the configuration file of any one device to be configured is written based on the general writing protocol, and the configuration files of different devices to be configured can be written in advance by a tester through the configuration device based on the general writing protocol and stored in the configuration device. Optionally, the configuration file may be in a txt text document format, which is convenient for people to maintain.

In the embodiment of the invention, when the router needs to be configured, the configuration device firstly acquires the configuration file corresponding to the router.

S2: the configuration device parses the configuration file to obtain one or more control instructions.

In the embodiment of the invention, because the configuration file is written based on the general writing protocol, based on the protocol algorithm corresponding to the general writing protocol, after the configuration device acquires the configuration file corresponding to the device to be configured, the configuration file is analyzed, so as to acquire one or more control instructions corresponding to the configuration file, wherein the one or more control instructions are used for indicating the device to be configured to modify parameters.

S3: and the configuration equipment modifies the parameters of the equipment to be configured according to the one or more control instructions.

In the embodiment of the present invention, after the configuration device analyzes the configuration file to obtain one or more control instructions corresponding to the configuration file, the configuration device modifies the parameters of the device to be configured according to the one or more control instructions. Specifically, the configuring device may send the one or more control instructions to the device to be configured, so that the device to be configured completes updating or modifying of the parameter values of each function item corresponding to the configuration file.

For example, the configuration file contains 7 fields shown in fig. 3, which are a 1 st field, a 2 nd field, a 3 rd field, a 4 th field, a 5 th field, a 6 th field (optional field), and a 7 th field, respectively. Wherein, the 1 st field comprises a start identifier, the 2 nd field comprises an operation command, the 3 rd field comprises an operation parameter, the 4 th field comprises an execution command, the 5 th field comprises a first delay time, the 6 th field comprises a second delay time and/or a command parameter, and the 7 th field comprises a description of a function item. And the configuration equipment analyzes the configuration file to obtain one or more control instructions. The control instruction may be an operation for each corresponding field in the configuration file. And after the equipment to be configured receives the control instruction, modifying/updating the parameter items of the equipment to be configured until the configuration corresponding to the 7 function items is completely modified/updated.

In the embodiment of the invention, the general compiling protocol is adopted to strip the configuration items such as different function items, parameters and the like of the equipment to be configured from the software execution script program, so that the standards of the configuration files of the equipment to be configured of different brands or models under the same category are unified, the threshold of performance test is reduced, the maintenance is convenient, and the efficiency of automatic test is improved.

Based on the configuration method in fig. 2, taking the device to be configured as a router as an example, specific contents of the universal writing protocol definition configuration file in the embodiment of the present invention are exemplarily described next.

As shown in fig. 3, a configuration file of a general authoring protocol definition router may include 6 standard fields and 1 optional field. The standard fields are respectively: a 1 st field, a 2 nd field, a 3 rd field, a 4 th field, a 5 th field, a 6 th field (optional field), and a 7 th field. Wherein, the 1 st field comprises a start identifier, the 2 nd field comprises an operation command, the 3 rd field comprises an operation parameter, the 4 th field comprises an execution command, the 5 th field comprises a first delay time, the 6 th field comprises a second delay time and/or a command parameter, and the 7 th field comprises a description of a function item.

A configuration file written based on a generic writing protocol comprises a definition of a plurality of rows of functional items, each row of functional items defining an operational router behavior, i.e. a functional item. And 6 to 7 fields are arranged in each row, and the function items of all the rows are accumulated to complete the automatic control of the router according to the requirement. Preferably, fields 1 and 2 are spaced in Chinese colon, each field being spaced in Chinese comma from field 2 onwards.

A 1 st field: is a fixed information field for program traversal, is a program decode line identification start key. The 1 st field is the row start of each configuration item for the router to handle the behavior. This field is written as specified, preferably in all letters lower case, ending in a Chinese format colon.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the fixed information field may be represented as "- - - - - - - - -". Wherein, preferably, x is a natural integer.

A 2 nd field: the method of operation of this line is specified.

Preferably, the 2 nd field may include at least one of (2.1) - (2.7).

(2.1) locating the element by id method, which can be represented by find _ by-id, calling find _ element _ by _ id () of the selenium.

(2.2) locating the element using the xpath method.

The find _ element _ by _ xpath () of the selenium can be called as indicated by find _ by-xpath.

And (2.3) positioning the element by using a name method.

May be denoted as find _ by-name, call the find _ element _ by _ name () of the selenium;

(2.4) locate the element with the class _ name method.

The find _ element _ by _ class _ name () of the selenium can be called as represented by find _ by-class _ name.

(2.5) call the link _ text method of the selenium to locate the element.

And may be denoted by find _ by-link _ text.

(2.6) constructing a data selector data list, which can be represented by set _ selector;

(2.7) direct _ goto _ submenu: and directly logging in to the target page, namely the sub-page.

A 3 rd field: the parameter field is entered.

Preferably, at least one of (3.1) to (3.5) may be included:

(3.1) location parameters, obtainable by Chrome + F12 tool, for example: loginbtn;

(3.2) selector data list: starting to finish with a Chinese round bracket, and directly copying the option value of a specific operation item of the router by each item of data in the bracket;

each term is given with double quotation marks in english, spaced by commas in english, for example: ("802.11b/g/n", "802.11b/g", "802.11b", "802.11g")

And (3.3) logging in a URL path of the target page. For example: http://192.168.5.1/html/index

(3.4) acquiring a set VALUE from the test CASE, wherein the set VALUE can be represented by GET _ AUTOTEST _ CASE _ VALUE;

(3.5) positioning the first half of the string: the second half is generated temporarily by the router at each landing on the page.

A 4 th field: the program is required to execute the command.

Preferably, at least one of (4.1) to (4.12) may be included:

(4.1) directly inputting the PASSWORD into the positioning PASSWORD box, wherein the PASSWORD can be expressed by INPUT _ VALUE _ PASSWORD;

(4.2) clicking a LEFT MOUSE button on the positioning element, wherein the LEFT MOUSE button can be represented by CLICK _ MOUSE _ LEFT _ KEY;

(4.3) clicking a JS code KEY on the positioning element, which can be represented by CLICK _ USE _ JS _ KEY, and trying to USE the method for clicking a label with a left mouse button for error reporting;

(4.4) performing a MENU downslide operation on the positioning element, which can be represented by MENU _ SLIDE _ DOWN and is equivalent to a mouse wheel downslide effect;

(4.5) performing a MENU SLIDE-UP operation on the positioning element, which can be represented by MENU _ SLIDE _ UP and is equivalent to a mouse wheel on-scroll effect;

(4.6) constructing a parameter selector; the method can be represented by a SELECTOR, wherein the SELECTOR is a data transmission table to a program, a data source of the SELECTOR is a router operation item parameter table, parameter selection is determined from test case pushing, and the test case pushing data is numbered in a unified data sequence from 0: 0, 1, 2.. said, the SELECTOR selects to arrange and select the extracted data according to the sequence, and the data extraction sequence and the pushing sequence of the two sides need to be ensured to be aligned with each other, in other words, the input option data needs to correspond to the SELECTOR data pushing sequence during test case configuration;

(4.7) according to the test case selection parameters, executing a JavaScript method to the selection ITEM to confirm the selection, wherein the selection ITEM can be represented by SELECT _ ITEM _ JS, and a li list label is applicable;

(4.8) according to the test case selection parameters, performing CLICK () method on the selection parameters to confirm selection, wherein the selection can be represented by SELECT _ ITEM _ CLICK, and li list labels are applicable;

(4.9) according to the test case selection parameters, performing CLICK () method on the selection parameters to confirm selection, wherein the selection can be represented by SELECT _ OPTION _ CLICK and an OPTION drop-down list label is applied;

(4.10) sending keyboard key data values or strings, which may be represented by SEND _ KEYS, to the pointing element;

(4.11) clearing the VALUE of the locator element VALUE, which can be expressed as CLEAR;

(4.12) No command action is required to be performed for this line of operation, which can be represented by a NONE.

A 5 th field: the line requires a delay time after the execution of the command is finished. The operation information of the next row is ensured to be completely presented, and the operation information can be an integer or a floating point number with a decimal number. Preferably, the unit is seconds.

A 6 th field: and (4) selecting options. The command of the line can be determined whether the command is needed or not according to the real operation router state. Preferably, at least one of (6.1) to (6.5) may be included:

(6.1) delay time 2: that is, in some special cases, for example, in the case that a matched click is needed to wait for disappearance when a small menu is popped up, the delay time needs to be filled;

(6.2) SEND _ KEYS Command parameter: i.e., when the 4 th field is the SEND _ KEYS command, fixed data needs to be sent. For example, carriage return: enter, the string can be written in this field, when the string to be sent by SEND _ KEYS command is a self-test case, here, NONE is filled; other commands that do not require this entry do not require this field to be filled in, as follows.

(6.3) NEED _ CLEAR _ FIRST: for the condition that the 4 th field is SEND _ KEYS or INPUT _ VALUE _ PASSSWORD and needs to directly INPUT the character string, if the original saved content of the router needs to be cleared to avoid superposition, adding the parameter, such as a PASSWORD INPUT command; this method may also be implemented with CLEAR of the fourth field.

(6.4) GET the router at each login page temporarily generated ID NUMBER, can be expressed by GET _ DYNAMIC _ NUMBER.

(6.5) require the program to automatically generate the location ID parameter for this find element location, which can be represented by NEED _ MAKE _ DYNAMIC _ ID. The generation rule is as follows:

the location ID parameter 2 field + the ID number that the router temporarily generates at each login page.

A 7 th field: and filling in remark information of the current line, and describing the current line to complete the function.

Based on the above, the configuration file, the parsing process and the router configuration method of a Wi-Fi router will be described as an example.

The Wi-Fi router correspondence profile may be as follows:

＝＝＝router 1＝＝＝

Wi-Fi router model: certain Wi-Fi Router Mesh (Router Limited maximum 28 bytes)

And (4) classifying the test items: realtek

Wifi-Router-IP：192.168.31.1

Wifi-Router_Admin_Password：88888888

Admin login mode: by-passed word

-action 0- -: find _ by-xpath,// [ @ id ═ PASSWORD "], INPUT _ VALUE _ PASSWORD, 1, [ PASSWORD INPUT box ] position PASSWORD

-action 1- -: find _ by-xpath,///[ @ id ═ btnrtstubmit "], CLICK _ MOUSE _ LEFT _ KEY, 5, [ CLICK on OK button complete login ]

-action 2- -: find _ by-xpath,// [ @ id ═ nav "]/ul/li [2]/a, CLICK _ MOUSE _ LEFT _ KEY, 1, [ CLICK common setting ]

-action 3- -: find _ by-xpath,///[ @ id ═ WiFi tbsttop "]/div [1]/span/input, CLEAR, 1, [ CLEAR WiFi name ]

-action 4- -: find _ by-xpath,///[ @ id ═ WiFi tbsttop "]/div [1]/span/input, SEND _ KEYS, 1, Mesh-branch, [ enter new name to WiFi name ]

-action 5- -: find _ by-xpath,///[ @ id ═ wisetbsdtop "]/div [2]/span/div, CLICK _ USE _ JS _ KEY, 5, [ CLICK encryption mode, pop-up a tag list ]

-action 6- -: find _ by-link _ text, GET _ AUTOTEST _ CASE _ VALUE, CLICK _ USE _ JS _ KEY, 5, [ CLICK on the selection, complete the selection of encryption, data from test CASE ]

-action 7- -: find _ by-xpath,///[ @ id ═ wiretbsttop "]/div [3]/span/INPUT, INPUT _ VALUE _ PASSWORD, 1, new _ CLEAR _ FIRST, [ position 2.4G Wi-Fi PASSWORD INPUT box INPUT PASSWORD ]

-action 8- -: find _ by-class _ name, ipt-text, MENU _ SLIDE _ DOWN, 2, [ locate tag downslide Menu ]

-action 9- -: find _ by-xpath,/html/body/div [1]/div [2]/div [1]/div [2]/form/div [2]/div [1]/span/div, CLICK _ USE _ JS _ KEY, 2, [ CLICK channel item, pop-up a tag list ]

-action 10- -: find _ by-link _ text, GET _ AUTOTEST _ CASE _ VALUE, CLICK _ USE _ JS _ KEY, 5, [ clickthrough item, complete channel selection, data from test CASE ]

-action 11- -: find _ by-xpath,// [ @ id ═ wise 24"]/div [2]/span/div, CLICK _ USE _ JS _ KEY, 5, [ CLICK channel Bandwidth item, pop-up a-tag List ]

-action 12- -: find _ by-link _ text, GET _ AUTOTEST _ CASE _ VALUE, CLICK _ USE _ JS _ KEY, 5, [ CLICK on selection, completion of channel bandwidth selection, data to test CASE ]

-action 13- -: find _ by-xpath,// [ @ id ═ wifset 50"]/div [3]/button/span, CLICK _ MOUSE _ LEFT _ KEY, 5, [ CLICK save button to complete save ]

-action 14- -: find _ by-xpath,/html/body/div [1]/div/div [3]/div/a [1]/span, CLICK _ MOUSE _ LEFT _ KEY, 35, [ CLICK save button to complete save ]

＝＝＝router end 12＝＝＝

Wherein the first row of functional items

-action 0- -: find _ by-xpath,// [ @ id ═ PASSWORD' ], INPUT _ VALUE _ PASSWORD, 1, [ location PASSWORD INPUT box ] PASSWORD

The function for setting "input password in positioning password input box" is analyzed as follows:

"- -" action 0- - "corresponds to the 1 st field of the general writing protocol, and represents the starting identifier of each function item, and the starting identifier generally represents the configuration operation sequence of the function items in the configuration file.

"find _ by-xpath" corresponds to the 2 nd field of the general writing protocol, i.e., the operation command, is a command to locate (find) a specific element.

"/[ @ id ═ password' ]" corresponds to the 3 rd field of the general authoring protocol, i.e., the operating parameter, representing the locate password entry box.

"INPUT _ VALUE _ PASSWORD" corresponds to the 4 th field of the general authoring protocol, i.e., the execute command, the command to execute the INPUT PASSWORD.

A "1" corresponds to field 5 of the general authoring protocol, i.e. a first delay time is set, preferably in units of "seconds". The delay time is set based on the estimated time for the Wi-Fi router to respond to the function item, so that the Wi-Fi router has enough time to complete the execution of the function item.

The 6 th field is not set in this function item, and the 6 th field is an optional field. In some brands or types of router configurations, some operator interfaces require a second delay time or command parameter, for example, defining a function as popping up a window, and then popping up a small window after clicking, in which case the second delay time is defined to process the small window.

"locate password entry box enter password" corresponds to the 7 th field of the universal writing protocol, i.e., the remark. This field specifies the function to be performed by the programming of this row of function items.

And setting the parameter configuration operation behavior of the Mesh of a certain Wi-Fi router by the functional items. Preferably, the configuration operation of 15 rows of function items requires traversal. The 'action 0' function item is called by the script operation center module to analyze by the router configuration protocol algorithm module, a control instruction of the function item is generated, and then the router parameter configuration module executes the operation of the function item. After the operation of the action 0 functional item is completed, the action 1 functional item is called by the script operation center module to analyze by the analysis router configuration protocol algorithm module, a control instruction of the functional item is generated, and then the router parameter configuration module executes the operation of the functional item. And sequentially circulating, and when the configuration operation of the 15 function items is completely completed, hitting an end flag, which indicates that the configuration is completely completed.

An embodiment of a configuration apparatus is further provided in the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 4.

Referring to fig. 4, the configuration device 40 includes: an acquisition module 401, an analysis module 402 and a configuration module 403.

The obtaining module 401 is configured to obtain a configuration file of a device to be configured, where the configuration file is obtained by writing based on a general writing protocol;

an analyzing module 402, configured to analyze the configuration file obtained by the obtaining module 401 to obtain one or more control instructions; and

a configuration module 403, configured to modify parameters of the device to be configured according to the one or more control instructions obtained through analysis by the analysis module 402.

The configuration device provided by the embodiment of the invention can strip the configuration items such as different functional items and parameters of the equipment to be configured from the software execution script program by adopting the general compiling protocol, so that the configuration files of the equipment to be configured of different brands or models under the same category are unified, the threshold of performance test is reduced, the maintenance is convenient, and the efficiency of automatic test is improved.

Optionally, in an optional embodiment, the configuration apparatus 40 may further include a detection module, where the detection module is configured to detect whether the parameter modification of the device to be configured is completely completed after the configuration module 403 modifies the parameter of the device to be configured based on the one or more control instructions. And if all the configuration is finished, finishing the configuration.

Optionally, in an optional embodiment, the configuration apparatus 40 may further include a writing module, configured to write the configuration file of one or more devices to be configured according to a common writing protocol before the obtaining module 401 obtains the configuration file of the device to be configured. For example, a unified format configuration file is written for Wi-Fi routers in an embodiment, according to the Wi-Fi router unified configuration writing protocol (see fig. 3). The file format of the configuration file may be txt text format. The configuration file comprises function item formulation and parameters for configuration and modification of the Wi-Fi router, and is responsible for coordination and connection of actions before and after operation of each parameter;

optionally, in an optional embodiment, the parsing module 402 is configured to parse, according to a preset software algorithm, the operation instructions and the operation parameters included in the configuration file acquired by the acquiring module 401, so as to generate one or more control instructions for executing the functions defined by the function items;

optionally, in an optional embodiment, the configuration module 403 may include a script running unit, and the control analysis module 402 analyzes the configuration file to obtain one or more control instructions, and modifies or sets parameters of the device to be configured according to the one or more control instructions. The control instructions may include an operation execution command to update a Wi-Fi router parameter entry.

Specifically, the configuration file may include functional item formulation and parameters for configuration modification of a device to be configured (such as a Wi-Fi router), and is responsible for action coordination connection between the front and back operation of each parameter. Each function item is defined according to a fixed rule. I.e., a "unified configuration authoring protocol," i.e., a universal authoring protocol, for various brands or types of Wi-Fi routers. The general authoring protocol includes 6 standard fields and 1 optional field. The standard fields are respectively: a 1 st field, a 2 nd field, a 3 rd field, a 4 th field, a 5 th field, a 6 th field (optional field), and a 7 th field. Wherein, the 1 st field comprises a start identifier, the 2 nd field comprises an operation command, the 3 rd field comprises an operation parameter, the 4 th field comprises an execution command, the 5 th field comprises a first delay time, the 6 th field comprises a second delay time and/or a command parameter, and the 7 th field comprises a description of a function item. The 6 th field is selected based on the specific parameter configuration requirements of each brand or type of router.

Specifically, when the writing module writes a unified configuration file of one or more devices to be configured based on a general writing protocol, the configuration file is usually in a txt text format. The configuration file written by the writing module may be obtained by the obtaining module 401 after the configuration file is input and confirmed to be correct by the writer, and the analyzing module 402 analyzes each line of function items written according to the general writing protocol rule in the configuration file according to a preset algorithm to obtain a corresponding control instruction.

After the parsing module 402 completes parsing, the configuration module 403 completes setting or modifying the Wi-Fi router parameter configuration.

Optionally, after acquiring the configuration file of any Wi-Fi router, the acquiring module 401 may call the parsing module S03, convert the function item in the configuration file into a corresponding executable operation control instruction, and push the corresponding router operation item parameter table according to the SELECTOR of the 4 th field execution command in the function item. The parameter selection is determined from test case pushing, and the test case pushing data is unified in the data sequence from 0: 0,1,2,.... And selecting to arrange and select the extracted data according to the sequence by the SELECTOR, and respectively completing the configuration of each group of parameters so as to complete the automatic test of the Wi-Fi functions and performances of the intelligent terminal product.

The modules described in fig. 4 may be hardware modules integrated in the configuration device or software modules installed on the configuration device. Described from a hardware structure, optionally, the configuration device integrated with each module described in fig. 4 or the configuration device integrated with each module in fig. 5 may be implemented by the same entity device, or implemented by multiple entity devices together, or implemented by one logic function module in the entity device, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present application. For example, the modules included in fig. 4 may be integrated into a configuration device for configuring a router. Such as the computer terminal 103a shown in fig. 1 or a specially configured device. In addition, each module included in fig. 4 may be installed in different devices, and operations corresponding to each module may be performed in a distributed manner. For example, the compiling module can be installed in a piece of equipment to realize initial compiling of the router configuration file; the analysis module and the configuration module can be installed on another device to realize analysis and automatic configuration of the configuration file. The unified configuration of the Wi-Fi routers of various brands or types is completed by the cooperation of the modules.

Fig. 5 is a flow chart of a preferred configuration method in an embodiment of the invention. The preferred configuration method includes steps S100-S106, respectively:

s100: and compiling the Wi-Fi router configuration file according to the general compiling protocol rule. S100 is a key step for realizing automatic configuration of the Wi-Fi router;

s101: starting to perform automatic Wi-Fi router configuration based on the finished Wi-Fi router configuration file;

s102: reading a Wi-Fi router configuration file compiled according to a general compiling protocol rule;

s103: analyzing a Wi-Fi router configuration file, and generating a corresponding control instruction for one functional item in the configuration file;

s104: based on the control instruction generated in S103, the Wi-Fi router is operated by the function item;

s105: and judging whether all the function items in the configuration file are completely finished. If the function item in the configuration file is not completed, returning to S103, and continuing to analyze the configuration file to generate a corresponding control instruction.

S106: and if all the function items in the configuration file are completed, finishing the Wi-Fi router configuration.

In this preferred embodiment, it is necessary to loop through all the function items in the configuration file, i.e. parsing one function item, executing the operation of the function item, then parsing the next function item, executing the operation of the function item, and looping back and forth until it is ensured that the operation of each function item is executed in the order defined by the start identifier. The treatment mode of the preferred embodiment is reasonable, and the treatment efficiency is high.

In another embodiment, all function items in the configuration file are analyzed to generate a complete control instruction for configuring the Wi-Fi router, and then all parameter configurations of the Wi-Fi router are carried out. In this embodiment, a cache or other operation step cutting is required.

For Wi-Fi routers of different brands or types, due to different design schemes of manufacturers, such as different login methods, different parameter names and different control options, the function definitions of the function items in the configuration file of each router are different, and the number of the function items contained in the configuration file is also different. The above gives an example of a method for configuration file analysis and router automatic configuration of a Wi-Fi router. The automatic configuration method of the router is not limited to the router with a specific brand and a specific model, and can also be applied to routers with other models.

By adopting the automatic configuration method of the router, the automatic analysis of the configuration files of the routers of different types can be realized only by the configuration files of the router compiled according to the general compiling protocol, so that the control instruction of the parameter configuration of the router is obtained, and each function item in the configuration files is automatically set according to the control instruction, so that the automatic configuration of the router is realized. The method avoids the configuration method that one router and one software execute script program are adopted in the prior art, greatly improves the configuration efficiency of the router, and solves the problem that routers of different types need to be configured independently by developers.

The present invention also provides a configuration device, as shown in fig. 6. The configuration device 60 includes: a network interface 601, a processor 602, a memory 603, and a bus system 604.

The memory 603 is used for storing programs. In particular, the program may include program code including computer operating instructions. The memory 603 may be a Random Access Memory (RAM) or a non-volatile memory (non-volatile memory), such as at least one disk memory. Only one memory is shown in the figure, but of course, the memory can be provided in plural as necessary. Optionally, the memory 603 is a memory in the processor 602.

Memory 603 stores the following elements, executable modules or data structures, or a subset thereof, or an expanded set thereof:

and (3) operating instructions: including various operational instructions for performing various operations.

Operating the system: including various system programs for implementing various basic services or for processing hardware-based tasks.

Processor 602 controls the operation of configuration device 60, and optionally processor 602 is a Central Processing Unit (CPU). In a particular application, the various components of the configuration device 60 are coupled together by a bus system 604, wherein the bus system 604 optionally includes a power bus, a control bus, a status signal bus, and the like, in addition to a data bus. For clarity of illustration, however, the various buses are designated in the figure as the bus system 604. For ease of illustration, it is only schematically drawn in fig. 6.

The configuration method provided by the embodiment of the present application described above is applied to the processor 602, or is implemented by the processor 602.

The processor 602 may be an integrated circuit chip having data processing capabilities. In implementation, the steps of the above method may be performed by integrated logic circuits of hardware or instructions in the form of software in the processor 602. The processor 602 may be a general-purpose processor, a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic device, or discrete hardware components. The various methods, steps, and logic blocks disclosed in the embodiments of the present application may be implemented or performed. A general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like. The steps of the method disclosed in connection with the embodiments of the present application may be directly implemented by a hardware decoding processor, or implemented by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor. The software module may be located in ram, flash memory, rom, prom, or eprom, registers, etc. storage media as is well known in the art. The storage medium is located in the memory 603, and the processor 602 reads the information in the memory 603 and, in conjunction with its hardware, performs the method steps performed by the configuration device described above.

In some implementations, the memory 603 is used to store computer-executable instructions for performing aspects of the present application and is controlled for execution by the processor 602. The processor 602 is configured to execute computer-executable instructions stored in the memory 603, so as to implement the configuration method provided by the embodiment of the present application.

A method, apparatus, device, and storage medium for configuring are described above in connection with preferred embodiments of the present invention. The method has simple implementation process, the necessary steps are completed by the cooperation of all the modules of the software system, the method is convenient and quick, and once the program runs, the manual intervention is not needed.

It should be understood that the foregoing description of various aspects is illustrative only and is not to be construed in a limiting sense. In the foregoing description, for purposes of explanation, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide an understanding of the present invention. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art that the present invention may be practiced without these specific implementation details. Further, the scope of the invention is not limited to the embodiments or examples with reference to the drawings; but is only limited by the scope of the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

In another aspect of the invention, a computer-readable storage medium is provided that stores executable instructions, software programs, and modules, which when executed by a processor, cause performance of a method of configuring a router. The readable storage medium may include a high-speed random access memory, and may further include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, a flash memory device, or other non-volatile solid state storage device, and may be applied to various terminals, which may be computers, servers, and the like.

The storage medium also includes, but is not limited to, any type of disk including floppy disks, hard disks, optical disks, CD-ROMs, and magnetic-optical disks, ROMs (read-only memories), RAMs (random access memories), EPROMs (erasable programmable read-only memories), EEPROMs (electrically erasable programmable read-only memories), flash memory, magnetic cards, or optical cards. That is, a storage medium includes any medium that stores or transmits information in a form readable by a device (e.g., a computer). The storage medium may also be a read-only memory, a magnetic or optical disk, or the like.

Embodiments of the present invention also provide a computer program product, which when run on a computer, causes the computer to execute the relevant steps described above, so as to implement the method for configuring a router in the above embodiments.

In addition, an embodiment of the present invention further provides an apparatus, which may specifically be a chip, a component, or a module, and the apparatus may include a processor and a memory connected to each other; the memory is used for storing computer execution instructions, and when the device runs, the processor can execute the computer execution instructions stored in the memory, so that the chip can execute the method for configuring the router in the above-mentioned method embodiments.

The apparatus, the computer storage medium, the computer program product, or the chip provided by the present invention are all configured to execute the corresponding methods provided above, and therefore, the beneficial effects achieved by the apparatus, the computer storage medium, the computer program product, or the chip may refer to the beneficial effects in the corresponding methods provided above, and are not described herein again.

The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the invention and is not intended to limit the invention in any manner. Although the present invention has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the scope of the present invention. For example, the embodiments described above are primarily described in connection with Wi-Fi routers, but the invention is not limited to automatic configuration of Wi-Fi routers. The present invention may be implemented in hardware or a combination of hardware and computer software, in conjunction with the exemplary modules and steps described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein. Whether a function is performed as hardware or computer software drives hardware depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the solution. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the present invention. Those of ordinary skill in the art, with the benefit of the inventive concepts of the present invention, will be able to adapt the methods of the present invention to other types of routers without the inventive faculty of work. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification of the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention are within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A method of configuration, the method comprising:

acquiring a configuration file of equipment to be configured, wherein the configuration file is obtained by writing based on a general writing protocol;

analyzing the configuration file to obtain one or more control instructions;

and modifying the parameters of the equipment to be configured according to the one or more control instructions.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the device to be configured comprises a router, and wherein the configuration file comprises a plurality of function item definitions for router configuration, each of the function item definitions being written based on the common writing protocol.

3. The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the generic authoring protocol comprises 6 standard fields and 1 optional field, the standard fields being respectively a 1 st field, a 2 nd field, a 3 rd field, a 4 th field, a 5 th field and a 7 th field, and the optional field being a 6 th field, wherein,

the 1 st field comprises a start identifier, the 2 nd field comprises an operation command, the 3 rd field comprises operation parameters, the 4 th field comprises an execution command, the 5 th field comprises a first delay time, the 6 th field comprises a second delay time and/or command parameters, and the 7 th field comprises a description of a function item.

4. The method of claim 3, wherein the start identifier comprises an operating sequence number.

5. The method of claim 3, wherein the operation commands include a page element locate command, a build data selector data list command, and a direct login to target page command.

6. The method of claim 3, wherein the first delay time is a preset time for the router to respond to the execution command and complete execution of the execution command.

7. The method of claim 3, further comprising: and circularly executing the operation of analyzing the configuration file of the router and the parameters of the configuration router, wherein the circulation refers to analyzing one function item in the configuration file at a time to obtain a control instruction of the function item, and executing the configuration of the router based on the control instruction, wherein the sequence of circular analysis is determined/set based on the initial identifier of the function item.

8. A configuration apparatus, characterized in that the configuration apparatus comprises:

the device comprises an acquisition module, a configuration module and a configuration module, wherein the acquisition module is used for acquiring a configuration file of the device to be configured, and the configuration file is obtained by compiling based on a general compiling protocol;

the analysis module is used for analyzing the configuration file to obtain one or more control instructions; and

and the configuration module is used for modifying the parameters of the equipment to be configured according to the one or more control instructions.

9. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that the storage medium stores executable instructions that, when executed by a processor, cause the performance of the configuration method of any of claims 1-7.

10. A configuration device, comprising:

a processor;

a storage device for storing executable instructions,

the executable instructions, when executed by the processor, may implement the configuration method of any of claims 1-7.