CN114089858A - Cloth base material, production method thereof and pressure detection method - Google Patents

Cloth base material, production method thereof and pressure detection method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114089858A
CN114089858A CN202111210248.7A CN202111210248A CN114089858A CN 114089858 A CN114089858 A CN 114089858A CN 202111210248 A CN202111210248 A CN 202111210248A CN 114089858 A CN114089858 A CN 114089858A
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China
Prior art keywords
electrode
pressure
layer
fabric layer
fabric
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CN202111210248.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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宁亚文
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Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
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Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
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Priority to CN202111210248.7A priority Critical patent/CN114089858A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G06F3/0414Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means using force sensing means to determine a position
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B25/00Layered products comprising a layer of natural or synthetic rubber
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B25/00Layered products comprising a layer of natural or synthetic rubber
    • B32B25/10Layered products comprising a layer of natural or synthetic rubber next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
    • B32B3/02Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions
    • B32B3/08Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions characterised by added members at particular parts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B33/00Layered products characterised by particular properties or particular surface features, e.g. particular surface coatings; Layered products designed for particular purposes not covered by another single class
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2250/00Layers arrangement
    • B32B2250/40Symmetrical or sandwich layers, e.g. ABA, ABCBA, ABCCBA
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2479/00Furniture
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F2203/00Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/00 - G06F3/048
    • G06F2203/041Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/041 - G06F3/045
    • G06F2203/04103Manufacturing, i.e. details related to manufacturing processes specially suited for touch sensitive devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)

Abstract

The application discloses a cloth base material, a production method thereof and a pressure detection method. Wherein, this cloth substrate includes: the fabric comprises a first fabric layer and a second fabric layer, wherein conductive fibers are woven on the first fabric layer and the second fabric layer; the first fabric layer and the second fabric layer are respectively arranged on the upper surface and the lower surface of the middle layer; and the processor is respectively connected with the first electrode derived from the conductive fibers of the first fabric layer and the second electrode derived from the conductive fibers of the second fabric layer and is used for determining the pressure of the fabric substrate according to the detected electrification characteristic between the first electrode and the second electrode. The sensing snoror pattern can be produced by adopting a textile process instead of an etching process flow, and the technical problem of high cost of the pressure-sensitive base material in the related technology can be solved due to lower requirements of the textile process and lower production cost.

Description

Cloth base material, production method thereof and pressure detection method
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of textiles, in particular to a cloth base material, a production method thereof and a pressure detection method.
Background
Pressure recognition has been widely used in scenes and devices for pressure recognition, such as a pressure-sensitive touch screen of a mobile phone screen of a mobile terminal, a TWS (abbreviation of True Wireless Stereo) pressure-sensitive button, and industrial interconnection. Common pressure sensing modules applying pressure sensing technology include piezoelectric ceramics, pressure capacitors, pressure resistors and the like. The pressure sensing module is divided into two parts of an induction sensor and a signal acquisition and analysis processor.
The material and production mode of the induction sensor are different due to the classification of pressure-sensitive technology, the material of the induction sensor is flexible film type, metal circuit board type and the like, and the main process flow of the sensor is to perform evaporation plating, calendering and then etching pattern forming on a metal conducting layer on a substrate.
The pressure sensor embedded in the mattress of the intelligent bed in the market can detect the pressure distribution and the position of each part of a human body through pressure sensing detection, and the sensor is manufactured by adopting the etching process flow, so that the production process is complex and the cost is higher.
In view of the above-mentioned problem of high cost of the pressure-sensitive substrate in the related art, no effective solution has been proposed.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides a cloth base material, a production method thereof and a pressure detection method, and aims to at least solve the technical problem that the cost of a pressure-sensitive base material is high in the related art.
According to an aspect of an embodiment of the present application, there is provided a method for producing a cloth substrate, including: weaving conductive fibers into a first facing material layer and a second facing material layer, wherein the energization characteristic of an intermediate layer located between the first facing material layer and the second facing material layer is associated with compression; leading out a first electrode from the conductive fibers of the first fabric layer and a second electrode from the conductive fibers of the second fabric layer; and connecting the first electrode and the second electrode to a processor, wherein the processor is used for determining the pressure of the cloth substrate according to the detected electrifying characteristic between the first electrode and the second electrode.
According to an aspect of the embodiments of the present application, there is provided a method for detecting a pressure of a cloth substrate, including: the cloth substrate comprises a first fabric layer, a second fabric layer and an intermediate layer arranged between the first fabric layer and the second fabric layer, and the pressure detection method comprises the following steps: detecting an electrical conduction characteristic between a first electrode and a second electrode, wherein the first electrode is derived from conductive fibers woven on the first fabric layer and the second electrode is derived from conductive fibers woven on the second fabric layer; and determining the pressure of the cloth substrate according to the electrification characteristic between the first electrode and the second electrode.
According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present application, there is also provided a production apparatus for a cloth substrate, including: a weaving unit for weaving conductive fibers to a first fabric layer and a second fabric layer, wherein an energization characteristic of an intermediate layer located between the first fabric layer and the second fabric layer is associated with a compression; the leading-out unit is used for leading out the first electrode from the conductive fiber of the first fabric layer and leading out the second electrode from the conductive fiber of the second fabric layer; and the connecting unit is used for connecting the first electrode and the second electrode to the processor, wherein the processor is used for determining the pressure of the cloth substrate according to the detected electrifying characteristic between the first electrode and the second electrode.
According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present application, there is also provided a pressure detection apparatus for a fabric substrate, where the fabric substrate includes a first fabric layer, a second fabric layer, and an intermediate layer installed between the first fabric layer and the second fabric layer, and the pressure detection method includes: a detection unit for detecting the energizing characteristic between a first electrode and a second electrode, wherein the first electrode is derived from conductive fibers woven on the first fabric layer, and the second electrode is derived from conductive fibers woven on the second fabric layer; and the determining unit is used for determining the pressure of the cloth base material according to the electrification characteristic between the first electrode and the second electrode.
According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present application, there is also provided a cloth substrate, including: the fabric comprises a first fabric layer and a second fabric layer, wherein conductive fibers are woven on the first fabric layer and the second fabric layer; the first fabric layer and the second fabric layer are respectively arranged on the upper surface and the lower surface of the middle layer; and the processor is respectively connected with the first electrode derived from the conductive fibers of the first fabric layer and the second electrode derived from the conductive fibers of the second fabric layer and is used for determining the pressure of the fabric substrate according to the detected electrification characteristic between the first electrode and the second electrode.
According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present application, there is also provided a storage medium including a stored program which, when executed, performs the above-described method.
According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present application, there is also provided an electronic device, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor executes the above method through the computer program.
The application provides a pattern of pressure-sensitive sensing sensor, can adopt weaving technology production response snesor pattern, and non-etching process flow, in this scheme, cloth substrate pressure-sensitive mattress structure realization and weaving pressure-sensitive sensing theory of operation have been described, adopt weaving technology, and non-strong acid alkali etching process flow, the pattern of weaving pressure-sensitive sensing sensor on mattress cloth, with the production of other technological integrations of cloth, the pressure-sensitive sensor electrode material that is fit for weaving technology selects and weaving electrode pattern design, the industrial production environment threshold that the special high-end equipment that is prepared etching technology by sensor brought has effectively been reduced, the purpose that has reduced environmental pollution has also been reached, economic nature and advantage of environmental protection more. The technical problem of high cost of the pressure-sensitive base material in the related technology can be solved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application and not to limit the application. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an alternative cloth substrate pressure-sensitive structure according to embodiments of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an alternative textile pressure sensing operating principle according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic illustration of an alternative textile process electrode material according to embodiments of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic illustration of an alternative electrode pattern according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a schematic illustration of an alternative electrode pattern according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a flow chart of an alternative method of producing a cloth substrate according to embodiments of the present application;
FIG. 7 is a flow chart of an alternative method of detecting pressure on a fabric substrate according to embodiments of the present disclosure;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of an alternative apparatus for producing a cloth substrate in accordance with embodiments of the present application;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of an alternative pressure sensing device for a cloth substrate according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 10 is a block diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only partial embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of this application and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used is interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the application described herein are capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The invention provides a method for integrally realizing a pressure sensor on a mattress by weaving cloth.
According to an aspect of the embodiments of the present application, an embodiment of a fabric substrate is provided, which can be used for smart homes, such as smart mattresses, sofas, tatami, etc., where pressure needs to be detected.
The cloth substrate includes: the fabric comprises a first fabric layer and a second fabric layer, wherein conductive fibers are woven on the first fabric layer and the second fabric layer; the first fabric layer and the second fabric layer are respectively arranged on the upper surface and the lower surface of the middle layer; and the processor is respectively connected with the first electrode derived from the conductive fibers of the first fabric layer and the second electrode derived from the conductive fibers of the second fabric layer and is used for determining the pressure of the fabric substrate according to the detected electrification characteristic between the first electrode and the second electrode.
Alternatively, the first fabric layer and the second fabric layer have a plurality of pressure-sensitive areas, each pressure-sensitive area of the first fabric layer is woven with a predetermined shape formed of conductive fibers, each pressure-sensitive area of the second fabric layer is woven with a predetermined shape formed of conductive fibers, and the first electrode of one pressure-sensitive area on the first fabric layer and the second electrode of the same pressure-sensitive area on the second fabric layer are a pair of electrodes each for detecting a pressure applied to the corresponding pressure-sensitive area.
As shown in fig. 1, the cloth-based pressure-sensitive mattress structure includes: layers 1 and 3 (i.e., the first facing layer and the second facing layer) are textile facing layers at which the pressure sensor is textile formed, and layer 2 is an intermediate layer that may include latex, breathable material, or a spring support structure.
As shown in fig. 2, the textile pressure sensing working principle is as follows: sn and Dn form electrode plates with capacitors facing up and down, the electrode distance is d, the electrode shape is constant, the size of the formed inter-plate capacitor Cnn and the inter-plate distance d are in inverse proportion, when F pressure acts on one electrode plate, the distance d becomes small, the capacitance value Cnn becomes large, and the size and the position of the F pressure can be calculated by detecting Cnn size through a micro-processing unit.
1) Dn is a row of a plurality of driving electrodes of the textile sensor, Sn is a column of a plurality of sensing electrodes of the textile sensor, the driving electrodes and the sensing electrodes are positioned on the upper layer and the lower layer of the pressure-sensitive material in a crossed mode, cloth or filler is arranged in the middle, and Cnn is a capacitance plate formed by crossed nodes of the driving electrodes and the sensing electrode arrays Dn and Sn of the pressure-sensitive sensor, and the capacitance plate is called pressure-sensitive node capacitance for short.
2) According to the capacitance value calculation formula Cnn ═ K × S/d (K is the dielectric constant of the pressure sensitive material, S is the facing area of the two layers of electrodes Dn and Sn, and d is the distance between them), the dielectric constant K is determined by the material, and the facing area S is determined by the design and has a directional relation with the distance d.
3) Regarding the relationship between the parallel plate capacitance distance d and the pressure F, when pressure F is applied, the distance d becomes smaller and the parallel plate capacitance Cnn becomes larger, whereas when k and S are constant, the magnitude of the capacitance Cnn is determined by the pressure F, the pressure F increases and the corresponding capacitance Cnn also increases.
4) The principle of pressure detection is to detect the relative magnitude of the pressure-sensitive force F by measuring the change in magnitude of the capacitance Cnn. In the initial state, the pressure sense corresponding to the node capacitance Cnn is defined as zero in the absence of pressure, and the node capacitance Cnn corresponding to the maximum pressure F is defined as maximum. After the maximum Cnn value is divided, the divided area corresponding to the pressure F can be calculated as the relative magnitude of the pressure.
5) The above Cnn represents the node capacitance at a certain position on the pressure-sensitive mattress, n × n intersections of the driving and sensing electrode row arrays form n square nodes, and the set of n square capacitors can be detected, which represents the set of detected pressure-sensitive sizes of the whole surface of the pressure-sensitive mattress.
As shown in fig. 3, the pressure-sensitive sensor electrode material of the textile process can use metal conductive fiber.
Fig. 4 and 5 show the design of the textile electrode pattern, wherein fig. 4 shows the layer 1 (upper textile fabric layer) sensor electrode pattern, and fig. 5 shows the layer 3 (lower textile fabric layer) sensor electrode pattern.
The application provides a pattern of pressure-sensitive sensor, can adopt textile technology production response snesor pattern, and non-etching process flow, because textile technology requires lower, manufacturing cost is lower, can solve the higher technical problem of cost of pressure-sensitive substrate among the correlation technique.
According to an aspect of embodiments of the present application, there is provided an embodiment of a method of producing a cloth substrate. Fig. 6 is a flow chart of an alternative method of producing a cloth substrate according to embodiments of the present application, which may include the steps of, as shown in fig. 6:
step S601, weaving conductive fibers into a first fabric layer and a second fabric layer, wherein the electrifying characteristic of the middle layer between the first fabric layer and the second fabric layer is related to the pressure.
Alternatively, the conductive fibers may be woven into the first facing layer and the second facing layer in a predetermined shape, as shown in FIG. 2.
Step S602, a first electrode is derived from the conductive fibers of the first coverstock layer, and a second electrode is derived from the conductive fibers of the second coverstock layer.
Alternatively, a first electrode may be derived from each predetermined shape of the first facing layer and a second electrode may be derived from each predetermined shape of the second facing layer, wherein the fabric substrate has a plurality of pressure sensitive areas, each pressure sensitive area of the first facing layer is woven with a predetermined shape formed from conductive fibers, each pressure sensitive area of the second facing layer is woven with a predetermined shape formed from conductive fibers, and the first electrode of a pressure sensitive area on the first facing layer and the second electrode of the same pressure sensitive area on the second facing layer are a pair of electrodes.
Alternatively, after the first electrode is derived from the conductive fibers of the first coverstock layer and the second electrode is derived from the conductive fibers of the second coverstock layer, the first coverstock layer and the second coverstock layer may be mounted on the upper and lower surfaces, respectively, of the intermediate layer.
Step S603, connecting the first electrode and the second electrode to a processor, where the processor is configured to determine a pressure of the fabric substrate according to the detected electrical characteristics between the first electrode and the second electrode, for example, determine the pressure of the fabric substrate according to the detected capacitance between the first electrode and the second electrode.
As an alternative example, the technical solution of the present application is further described below with reference to specific embodiments.
Step 1, selecting metal conductive fibers, and weaving the metal conductive fibers on an upper fabric layer and a lower fabric layer in the figure 1 according to the shape of the figure 5.
And 2, leading out the pattern of the conductive fibers, and preparing the electrodes S1-Sn and D1-Dn into the pressure sensor.
And 3, mounting the cloth surface layer with the pressure sensing layer on the upper surface and the lower surface of the mattress, connecting the pressure sensing sensor electrode and the microprocessing unit together, and electrifying to work.
And 4, continuously sampling Cnn by the micro-processing unit, reducing the distance d and increasing the change of the capacity value Cnn when a person lies on the mattress and the pressure F acts on a polar plate, detecting Cnn by the micro-processing unit, calculating the pressure F and the position of the F, and drawing the stress conditions of different positions of the mattress.
According to an aspect of the embodiments of the present application, there is provided an embodiment of a method for detecting a pressure of a fabric substrate, where the fabric substrate includes a first fabric layer, a second fabric layer, and an intermediate layer installed between the first fabric layer and the second fabric layer. Fig. 7 is a flowchart of an alternative method for detecting pressure of a cloth substrate according to an embodiment of the present application, and as shown in fig. 7, the method may include the following steps:
step S701 detects an energization characteristic between a first electrode derived from conductive fibers woven on the first fabric layer and a second electrode derived from conductive fibers woven on the second fabric layer.
Step S702, determining the pressure of the cloth substrate according to the electrification characteristic between the first electrode and the second electrode.
Optionally, determining the pressure of the fabric substrate according to the current-carrying characteristics between the first electrode and the second electrode includes: and determining the pressure of the corresponding pressure-sensitive area on the fabric substrate according to the current-carrying characteristics between each pair of electrodes, wherein the fabric substrate is provided with a plurality of pressure-sensitive areas, each pressure-sensitive area of the first fabric layer is woven with a preset shape formed by conductive fibers, each pressure-sensitive area of the second fabric layer is woven with a preset shape formed by conductive fibers, the first electrode of one pressure-sensitive area on the first fabric layer and the second electrode of the same pressure-sensitive area on the second fabric layer are a pair of electrodes, and the pressure of the corresponding pressure-sensitive area on the fabric substrate is determined according to the capacitance between each pair of electrodes.
The application provides a pattern of a pressure sensing sensor, which can adopt a textile process to produce a sensing snoror pattern instead of an etching process flow. In this scheme, cloth substrate pressure is felt mattress structure and is realized and weaving pressure is felt sensing theory of operation has been described, adopt weaving technology, but the strong acid alkali etching process flow of non-, the pattern of weaving pressure is felt and is responded to sensor on mattress cloth, with the other technological integration production of cloth, the pressure that is fit for weaving technology is felt sensor electrode material and is selected and weaving electrode pattern design, industrial production environment threshold that the special high-end equipment that is prepared by sensor etching technology brought has effectively been reduced, the purpose that has also reached reduction environmental pollution, economic nature and advantage more environmental protection have.
It should be noted that, for simplicity of description, the above-mentioned method embodiments are described as a series of acts or combination of acts, but those skilled in the art will recognize that the present application is not limited by the order of acts described, as some steps may occur in other orders or concurrently depending on the application. Further, those skilled in the art should also appreciate that the embodiments described in the specification are preferred embodiments and that the acts and modules referred to are not necessarily required in this application.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the method according to the above embodiments can be implemented by software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and certainly can also be implemented by hardware, but the former is a better implementation mode in many cases. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions of the present application may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium (e.g., ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk) and includes instructions for enabling a terminal device (e.g., a mobile phone, a computer, a server, or a network device) to execute the method of the embodiments of the present application.
According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present application, there is also provided a production apparatus for a cloth substrate for carrying out the above production method for a cloth substrate. Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of an alternative apparatus for producing a cloth substrate according to an embodiment of the present application, which may include, as shown in fig. 8:
a weaving unit 81 for weaving conductive fibers to a first and a second fabric layer, wherein the electrical conduction characteristic of an intermediate layer located between the first and the second fabric layer is associated with a compression;
a lead-out unit 82 for leading out the first electrode from the conductive fiber of the first fabric layer and the second electrode from the conductive fiber of the second fabric layer;
and a connecting unit 83 for connecting the first electrode and the second electrode to a processor, wherein the processor is used for determining the pressure of the fabric substrate according to the detected electrification characteristic between the first electrode and the second electrode.
The application provides a pattern of pressure-sensitive sensor, can adopt textile technology production response snesor pattern, and non-etching process flow, because textile technology requires lower, manufacturing cost is lower, can solve the higher technical problem of cost of pressure-sensitive substrate among the correlation technique.
It should be noted that the weaving unit 81 in this embodiment may be configured to perform step S601 in this embodiment, the deriving unit 82 in this embodiment may be configured to perform step S602 in this embodiment, and the connecting unit 83 in this embodiment may be configured to perform step S603 in this embodiment.
According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present application, there is also provided a pressure detection apparatus for a fabric base material for implementing the pressure detection method for a fabric base material, the fabric base material including a first fabric layer, a second fabric layer, and an intermediate layer installed between the first fabric layer and the second fabric layer. Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of an alternative pressure detecting apparatus for a cloth substrate according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 9, the apparatus may include:
a detection unit 91 for detecting an energization characteristic between a first electrode derived from conductive fibers woven on the first fabric layer and a second electrode derived from conductive fibers woven on the second fabric layer;
and the determining unit 93 is used for determining the pressure of the fabric substrate according to the current-carrying characteristics between the first electrode and the second electrode.
It should be noted that the detecting unit 91 in this embodiment may be configured to execute step S701 in this embodiment, and the determining unit 93 in this embodiment may be configured to execute step S702 in this embodiment.
The application provides a pattern of pressure-sensitive sensor, can adopt textile technology production response snesor pattern, and non-etching process flow, because textile technology requires lower, manufacturing cost is lower, can solve the higher technical problem of cost of pressure-sensitive substrate among the correlation technique.
According to another aspect of the embodiment of the present application, there is also provided a server or a terminal for implementing the above method.
Fig. 10 is a block diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present application, and as shown in fig. 10, the terminal may include: one or more processors 1001 (only one of which is shown), memory 1003, and transmission means 1005, the terminal may further include an input output device 1007, as shown in fig. 10.
The memory 1003 may be used to store software programs and modules, such as program instructions/modules corresponding to the methods and apparatuses in the embodiments of the present application, and the processor 1001 executes various functional applications and data processing by running the software programs and modules stored in the memory 1003, so as to implement the above methods. The memory 1003 may include high-speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as one or more magnetic storage devices, flash memory, or other non-volatile solid-state memory. In some examples, the memory 1003 may further include memory located remotely from the processor 1001, which may be connected to a terminal over a network. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the internet, intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.
The transmitting device 1005 is used for receiving or transmitting data via a network, and can also be used for data transmission between a processor and a memory. Examples of the network may include a wired network and a wireless network. In one example, the transmitting device 1005 includes a Network adapter (NIC) that can be connected to a router via a Network cable and other Network devices to communicate with the internet or a local area Network. In one example, the transmitting device 1005 is a Radio Frequency (RF) module, which is used for communicating with the internet in a wireless manner.
Among them, the memory 1003 is used to store an application program, in particular.
The processor 1001 may call an application stored in the memory 1003 via the transmitting device 1005 to perform the following steps:
weaving conductive fibers into a first facing material layer and a second facing material layer, wherein the energization characteristic of an intermediate layer located between the first facing material layer and the second facing material layer is associated with compression;
leading out a first electrode from the conductive fibers of the first fabric layer and a second electrode from the conductive fibers of the second fabric layer;
and connecting the first electrode and the second electrode to a processor, wherein the processor is used for determining the pressure of the cloth substrate according to the detected electrifying characteristic between the first electrode and the second electrode.
The processor 1001 is further configured to perform the following steps:
detecting an electrical conduction characteristic between a first electrode and a second electrode, wherein the first electrode is derived from conductive fibers woven on the first fabric layer and the second electrode is derived from conductive fibers woven on the second fabric layer;
and determining the pressure of the cloth substrate according to the electrification characteristic between the first electrode and the second electrode.
Optionally, the specific examples in this embodiment may refer to the examples described in the above embodiments, and this embodiment is not described herein again.
It can be understood by those skilled in the art that the structure shown in fig. 10 is only an illustration, and the terminal may be a terminal device such as a smart phone (e.g., an Android phone, an iOS phone, etc.), a tablet computer, a palm computer, and a Mobile Internet Device (MID), a PAD, etc. Fig. 10 is a diagram illustrating a structure of the electronic device. For example, the terminal may also include more or fewer components (e.g., network interfaces, display devices, etc.) than shown in FIG. 10, or have a different configuration than shown in FIG. 10.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that all or part of the steps in the methods of the above embodiments may be implemented by a program instructing hardware associated with the terminal device, where the program may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and the storage medium may include: flash disks, Read-Only memories (ROMs), Random Access Memories (RAMs), magnetic or optical disks, and the like.
Embodiments of the present application also provide a storage medium. Alternatively, in this embodiment, the storage medium may be a program code for executing the method.
Optionally, in this embodiment, the storage medium may be located on at least one of a plurality of network devices in a network shown in the above embodiment.
Optionally, in this embodiment, the storage medium is configured to store program code for performing the following steps:
weaving conductive fibers into a first facing material layer and a second facing material layer, wherein an energization characteristic of an intermediate layer located between the first facing material layer and the second facing material layer is associated with compression;
deriving a first electrode from the conductive fibers of the first facestock layer and a second electrode from the conductive fibers of the second facestock layer;
and connecting the first electrode and the second electrode to a processor, wherein the processor is used for determining the pressure of the cloth substrate according to the detected electrifying characteristic between the first electrode and the second electrode.
Optionally, the storage medium is further arranged to store program code for performing the steps of:
detecting an electrical conduction characteristic between a first electrode and a second electrode, wherein the first electrode is derived from conductive fibers woven on the first facestock layer and the second electrode is derived from conductive fibers woven on the second facestock layer;
and determining the pressure of the cloth substrate according to the electrification characteristic between the first electrode and the second electrode.
Optionally, the specific examples in this embodiment may refer to the examples described in the above embodiments, and this embodiment is not described herein again.
Optionally, in this embodiment, the storage medium may include, but is not limited to: a U-disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a removable hard disk, a magnetic or optical disk, and other various media capable of storing program codes.
The above-mentioned serial numbers of the embodiments of the present application are merely for description and do not represent the merits of the embodiments.
The integrated unit in the above embodiments, if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a separate product, may be stored in the above computer-readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present application may be substantially implemented or a part of or all or part of the technical solution contributing to the prior art may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium, and including instructions for causing one or more computer devices (which may be personal computers, servers, network devices, or the like) to execute all or part of the steps of the method described in the embodiments of the present application.
In the above embodiments of the present application, the descriptions of the respective embodiments have respective emphasis, and for parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference may be made to related descriptions of other embodiments.
In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed client may be implemented in other manners. The above-described embodiments of the apparatus are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the units is only one type of division of logical functions, and there may be other divisions when actually implemented, for example, a plurality of units or components may be combined or may be integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, units or modules, and may be in an electrical or other form.
The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit. The integrated unit can be realized in a form of hardware, and can also be realized in a form of a software functional unit.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and it should be noted that those skilled in the art can make several improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the present application, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered as the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (15)

1. A method for producing a cloth substrate, comprising:
weaving conductive fibers into a first facing material layer and a second facing material layer, wherein an energization characteristic of an intermediate layer located between the first facing material layer and the second facing material layer is associated with compression;
deriving a first electrode from the conductive fibers of the first facestock layer and a second electrode from the conductive fibers of the second facestock layer;
and connecting the first electrode and the second electrode to a processor, wherein the processor is used for determining the pressure of the cloth substrate according to the detected electrifying characteristic between the first electrode and the second electrode.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein weaving conductive fibers into a first facestock layer and a second facestock layer comprises:
and weaving the conductive fibers to the first fabric layer and the second fabric layer according to a preset shape.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein said deriving a first electrode from the conductive fibers of the first facestock layer and a second electrode from the conductive fibers of the second facestock layer comprises:
and a first electrode is led out from each preset shape of the first fabric layer, and a second electrode is led out from each preset shape of the second fabric layer, wherein the fabric base material is provided with a plurality of pressure-sensitive areas, each pressure-sensitive area of the first fabric layer is woven with a preset shape formed by conductive fibers, each pressure-sensitive area of the second fabric layer is woven with a preset shape formed by conductive fibers, and the first electrode of one pressure-sensitive area on the first fabric layer and the second electrode of the same pressure-sensitive area on the second fabric layer are a pair of electrodes.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein after deriving a first electrode from the conductive fibers of the first facestock layer and a second electrode from the conductive fibers of the second facestock layer, the method further comprises:
and respectively installing the first fabric layer and the second fabric layer on the upper surface and the lower surface of the middle layer.
5. The method of claim 1,
the processor is used for determining the compression pressure of the cloth base material according to the detected capacitance between the first electrode and the second electrode.
6. A pressure detection method of a fabric base material is characterized in that the fabric base material comprises a first fabric layer, a second fabric layer and an intermediate layer arranged between the first fabric layer and the second fabric layer, and the pressure detection method comprises the following steps:
detecting an electrical conduction characteristic between a first electrode and a second electrode, wherein the first electrode is derived from conductive fibers woven on the first facestock layer and the second electrode is derived from conductive fibers woven on the second facestock layer;
and determining the pressure of the cloth substrate according to the electrification characteristic between the first electrode and the second electrode.
7. The method according to claim 6, wherein the determining the pressure of the cloth substrate according to the current-carrying characteristics between the first electrode and the second electrode comprises:
and determining the pressure of the corresponding pressure-sensitive area on the fabric substrate according to the current-carrying characteristics between each pair of electrodes, wherein the fabric substrate is provided with a plurality of pressure-sensitive areas, each pressure-sensitive area of the first fabric layer is woven with a preset shape formed by conductive fibers, each pressure-sensitive area of the second fabric layer is woven with a preset shape formed by conductive fibers, and the first electrode of one pressure-sensitive area on the first fabric layer and the second electrode of the same pressure-sensitive area on the second fabric layer are a pair of electrodes.
8. The method according to claim 7, wherein the determining the pressure of the corresponding pressure-sensitive area on the cloth substrate according to the current-carrying characteristics between each pair of electrodes comprises:
and determining the pressure of the corresponding pressure-sensitive area on the cloth substrate according to the capacitance between each pair of electrodes.
9. A production device for a cloth base material is characterized by comprising:
a weaving unit for weaving conductive fibers to a first fabric layer and a second fabric layer, wherein an energization characteristic of an intermediate layer located between the first fabric layer and the second fabric layer is associated with a compression;
the leading-out unit is used for leading out a first electrode from the conductive fiber of the first fabric layer and leading out a second electrode from the conductive fiber of the second fabric layer;
and the connecting unit is used for connecting the first electrode and the second electrode to a processor, wherein the processor is used for determining the pressure of the cloth substrate according to the detected electrification characteristic between the first electrode and the second electrode.
10. A pressure detection device of a fabric base material is characterized in that the fabric base material comprises a first fabric layer, a second fabric layer and an intermediate layer arranged between the first fabric layer and the second fabric layer, and the pressure detection method comprises the following steps:
a detection unit for detecting an energization characteristic between a first electrode derived from conductive fibers woven on the first fabric layer and a second electrode derived from conductive fibers woven on the second fabric layer;
and the determining unit is used for determining the pressure of the cloth base material according to the electrification characteristic between the first electrode and the second electrode.
11. A fabric substrate, comprising:
the fabric comprises a first fabric layer and a second fabric layer, wherein conductive fibers are woven on the first fabric layer and the second fabric layer;
the first fabric layer and the second fabric layer are respectively arranged on the upper surface and the lower surface of the middle layer;
and the processor is respectively connected with a first electrode derived from the conductive fibers of the first fabric layer and a second electrode derived from the conductive fibers of the second fabric layer and is used for determining the pressure of the fabric substrate according to the detected electrification characteristic between the first electrode and the second electrode.
12. The clothing substrate of claim 11, wherein the first facing material layer and the second facing material layer have a plurality of pressure-sensitive areas, each pressure-sensitive area of the first facing material layer is woven with a predetermined shape formed of conductive fibers, each pressure-sensitive area of the second facing material layer is woven with a predetermined shape formed of conductive fibers, and the first electrode of one pressure-sensitive area of the first facing material layer and the second electrode of the same pressure-sensitive area of the second facing material layer are a pair of electrodes, each pair of electrodes being for detecting a pressure applied to the corresponding pressure-sensitive area.
13. A smart home comprising the fabric substrate of claim 11 or 12.
14. A storage medium, characterized in that the storage medium comprises a stored program, wherein the program when executed performs the method of any of the preceding claims 1 to 8.
15. An electronic device comprising a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor executes the method of any of the preceding claims 1 to 8 by means of the computer program.
CN202111210248.7A 2021-10-18 2021-10-18 Cloth base material, production method thereof and pressure detection method Withdrawn CN114089858A (en)

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KR20180117891A (en) * 2017-04-20 2018-10-30 엘지이노텍 주식회사 Pressure sensing sensor and pressure sensing apparatus comprising the same
CN209280174U (en) * 2018-12-24 2019-08-20 北京诺亦腾科技有限公司 Flat surface sensor and applanation detection device
CN210249847U (en) * 2019-03-22 2020-04-07 泉州极简机器人科技有限公司 Posture identification bedding

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20170003101A (en) * 2015-06-30 2017-01-09 엘지이노텍 주식회사 Pressure sensing sensor and pressure sensing apparatus comprising the same
CN206355045U (en) * 2016-09-26 2017-07-28 深圳市智游人科技有限公司 Wearable electrode
KR20180117891A (en) * 2017-04-20 2018-10-30 엘지이노텍 주식회사 Pressure sensing sensor and pressure sensing apparatus comprising the same
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Application publication date: 20220225