CN114087213A - Suspension bearing blower with cooling fan driven by single air inlet and main working motor - Google Patents

Suspension bearing blower with cooling fan driven by single air inlet and main working motor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114087213A
CN114087213A CN202111156225.2A CN202111156225A CN114087213A CN 114087213 A CN114087213 A CN 114087213A CN 202111156225 A CN202111156225 A CN 202111156225A CN 114087213 A CN114087213 A CN 114087213A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cooling
impeller
air inlet
integrated cover
working
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202111156225.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
石文政
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Resun Environmental Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Shanghai Resun Environmental Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Resun Environmental Technology Co ltd filed Critical Shanghai Resun Environmental Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202111156225.2A priority Critical patent/CN114087213A/en
Publication of CN114087213A publication Critical patent/CN114087213A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D17/00Radial-flow pumps, e.g. centrifugal pumps; Helico-centrifugal pumps
    • F04D17/08Centrifugal pumps
    • F04D17/16Centrifugal pumps for displacing without appreciable compression
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D25/00Pumping installations or systems
    • F04D25/02Units comprising pumps and their driving means
    • F04D25/06Units comprising pumps and their driving means the pump being electrically driven
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/05Shafts or bearings, or assemblies thereof, specially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
    • F04D29/056Bearings
    • F04D29/058Bearings magnetic; electromagnetic
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/40Casings; Connections of working fluid
    • F04D29/42Casings; Connections of working fluid for radial or helico-centrifugal pumps
    • F04D29/4206Casings; Connections of working fluid for radial or helico-centrifugal pumps especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
    • F04D29/4226Fan casings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/58Cooling; Heating; Diminishing heat transfer
    • F04D29/5806Cooling the drive system
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/58Cooling; Heating; Diminishing heat transfer
    • F04D29/582Cooling; Heating; Diminishing heat transfer specially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/70Suction grids; Strainers; Dust separation; Cleaning
    • F04D29/701Suction grids; Strainers; Dust separation; Cleaning especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
    • F04D29/703Suction grids; Strainers; Dust separation; Cleaning especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps specially for fans, e.g. fan guards
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K11/00Structural association of dynamo-electric machines with electric components or with devices for shielding, monitoring or protection
    • H02K11/30Structural association with control circuits or drive circuits
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K5/00Casings; Enclosures; Supports
    • H02K5/04Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof
    • H02K5/20Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof with channels or ducts for flow of cooling medium
    • H02K5/207Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof with channels or ducts for flow of cooling medium with openings in the casing specially adapted for ambient air
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K9/00Arrangements for cooling or ventilating
    • H02K9/02Arrangements for cooling or ventilating by ambient air flowing through the machine
    • H02K9/04Arrangements for cooling or ventilating by ambient air flowing through the machine having means for generating a flow of cooling medium
    • H02K9/06Arrangements for cooling or ventilating by ambient air flowing through the machine having means for generating a flow of cooling medium with fans or impellers driven by the machine shaft

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
  • Motor Or Generator Cooling System (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of cooling of blowers, in particular to a suspension bearing blower with a cooling fan driven by a single air inlet and a main working motor.A host is arranged in an inner cavity of an integrated cover and comprises a high-speed motor, a working impeller, a cooling impeller and a volute, wherein one end of the high-speed motor is provided with the working impeller, and the other end of the high-speed motor is provided with the cooling impeller; a communicating air duct is arranged between the inner cavity and the outer cavity of the integrated cover; a unique air inlet is arranged between the outer cavity of the integrated cover and the inner cavity and is used for working air inlet and cooling air inlet of the fan; the integrated cover exocoel is equipped with the wind path, is equipped with converter and electronic components on the wind path, adopts an air intake and filter, cancels independent cooling radiator fan, can reach components and parts such as fine cooling high-speed motor, converter and reactor through ingenious technical arrangement, can also thoroughly solve the workman and forget to change time air intake filter pulp and cause cooling components and parts trouble problem also can solve the fan trouble problem that independent cooling fan trouble arouses.

Description

Suspension bearing blower with cooling fan driven by single air inlet and main working motor
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cooling of blowers, in particular to a suspension bearing blower with a single air inlet and a cooling fan driven by a main working motor.
Background
The suspension bearing blower is a new generation of efficient and energy-saving blower product, is widely applied to multiple industries such as sewage treatment, textile, food and medicine, conveying and the like, and belongs to important core equipment. The fan products account for about 10% of national power consumption, and belong to large power consumers. When the suspension bearing air blower is used, components such as a high-speed motor, a frequency converter and a reactor can emit a large amount of heat, and if the heat cannot be well removed, the high-speed motor, the frequency converter and the like can be broken down and damaged. Failure of suspension bearing fan damage due to improper cooling has been a major source of failure.
The cooling modes of high-speed motors, frequency converters, reactors and other high-heat-dissipation components of the suspension fan are subjected to several technical development stages. The earliest method is to discharge heat out of an integrated cover of a fan by adding independent external cooling fans to a high-speed motor, a frequency converter, a reactor and the like (currently, a suspension bearing blower is a highly integrated automation device, and a main machine head, the frequency converter, a control system and an electrical system are integrated in one integrated cover), and because the number of the independent fans is large and is more than 5, once one fan fails, a problem of one cooling element can be caused, and the whole fan can also fail. Moreover, the independent fans consume a lot of electric energy, and the efficiency of the fan is reduced. The number of air inlets (containing cooling air) of the suspension bearing blower at the stage is 2 or more, and each air inlet needs to be additionally provided with a filter and filter cotton. Install negative pressure sensor again in whole integrated cover, in case the filtration cotton of air intake is blockked up by the dust, will report to the police, the workman can change the filtration cotton this time, nevertheless the workman only can change the main air intake filtration cotton occasionally (inside pressure differential also can resume this time, system alarm also can be relieved), and the filtration cotton of other inferior air intakes can not be changed for a long time, and these inferior air intakes often are responsible for components and parts cooling such as converter, just arouse the converter trouble easily this time. The fault of any heat dissipation component can cause the fault of the whole suspension bearing fan, which is the main reason that the fault rate of the suspension bearing fan is high.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems of poor heat dissipation effect and overlarge energy consumption caused by a plurality of air inlets and a plurality of fans in the prior art, and provides a suspension bearing blower for driving a cooling fan by a single air inlet and a main working motor.
In order to achieve the purpose, the suspension bearing blower with the cooling fan driven by the single air inlet and the main working motor comprises an integrated cover and is characterized in that the integrated cover is provided with an inner cavity and an outer cavity, a host is arranged in the inner cavity of the integrated cover and comprises a high-speed motor, a working impeller, a cooling impeller and a volute, wherein the working impeller is installed at one end of the high-speed motor, and the cooling impeller is installed at the other end of the high-speed motor; a communicating air duct is arranged between the inner cavity and the outer cavity of the integrated cover; a unique air inlet is arranged between the integrated cover outer cavity and the inner cavity and is used for working air inlet and cooling air inlet of the fan; the integrated cover outer cavity is provided with a wind path, and a frequency converter and electronic components are arranged on the wind path.
Preferably, the integrated cover is further provided with an external air inlet, and one side of the external air inlet is provided with filter cotton.
Preferably, the wind coming from the external air inlet passes through the electrical element and is discharged out of the integrated cover by the working impeller and the cooling impeller after taking away heat.
Preferably, only one motor is rotating when the fan is operating.
Preferably, the air drawn by the cooling impeller is separately exhausted from the integrated shroud.
Preferably, the air drawn by the cooling impeller is discharged into the working impeller intake.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that: the air inlet and the filter are adopted, a cooling radiating fan driven by an independent motor is omitted, components such as a high-speed motor, a frequency converter and a reactor can be well cooled through ingenious technical arrangement, and the problem that workers forget to replace secondary air inlet filter cotton to cause the fault of the radiating components and the fault of a fan caused by the fault of the independent cooling fan can be solved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. the air blower 2, the integrated cover 3, the filter cotton 4, the induced draft cover 5, the transformer 6, the frequency converter baffle 7, the reactor 8, the air inlet 9, the high-speed motor 10, the working impeller 11 and the cooling impeller.
Detailed Description
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the following drawings, the structure and principle of which will be apparent to those skilled in the art. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Referring to fig. 1, the invention relates to a suspension bearing blower with a cooling fan driven by a single air inlet and a main working motor, which comprises a blower core host (comprising a high-speed motor, an impeller and a volute), an integrated cover, filter cotton, a frequency converter, electrical components and control elements.
The invention has the advantages of ingenious and reasonable design, and the working impeller is arranged at one end of the high-speed motor for compressing air, and the cooling fan impeller is arranged at the other end of the high-speed motor for compressing air. Once the high-speed motor starts to compress air, the impeller of the cooling fan also starts to work, the working impeller and the cooling fan can suck a large amount of air, the air can enter the integrated cover from the only air inlet, external cold air is filtered and purified at the filter cotton part of the air inlet, the external cold air firstly passes through the frequency converter and some electronic components (reactors and the like) to take away heat of the frequency converter and the electronic components, a part of the air entering from the outside is compressed by the working impeller and is exhausted out of the fan for production, and the rest air flows through the rotor and the stator of the high-speed motor due to the suction of the cooling impeller and takes away the heat of the rotor and the stator of the motor and is exhausted out of the integrated cover. The design ingeniously drives the two impellers through only one motor, the compression of working gas and the suction and discharge of cooling gas are completed, and the gas compression and the cooling of heat dissipation components are completed. In addition, only one air inlet and one filter are arranged, so that the problem that workers forget to replace part of the air inlet filter cotton is solved. If the fan is assisted by another full-automatic filter cotton replacement technology, the long-term maintenance-free suspension bearing fan can be completely realized.

Claims (6)

1. A suspension bearing blower with single air inlet and main working motor driving cooling fan comprises an integrated cover and is characterized in that
The integrated cover is provided with an inner cavity and an outer cavity, the inner cavity of the integrated cover is provided with a host machine, the host machine comprises a high-speed motor, a working impeller, a cooling impeller and a volute, one end of the high-speed motor is provided with the working impeller, and the other end of the high-speed motor is provided with the cooling impeller;
a communicating air duct is arranged between the inner cavity and the outer cavity of the integrated cover;
a unique air inlet is arranged between the integrated cover outer cavity and the inner cavity and is used for working air inlet and cooling air inlet of the fan;
the integrated cover outer cavity is provided with a wind path, and a frequency converter and electronic components are arranged on the wind path.
2. The blower of claim 1, further comprising an external inlet, wherein the integrated hood has filter cotton on one side of the external inlet.
3. The blower of claim 1, wherein the air from the external inlet passes through electrical components and is drawn away from the housing by the working impeller and the cooling impeller.
4. The suspension bearing blower for a cooling fan driven by a single inlet and main operating motor of claim 1 wherein only one motor is rotating during operation of the blower.
5. The suspension bearing blower for a single inlet and main operating motor driven cooling fan of claim 1 wherein the air drawn by the cooling impeller is separately exhausted from the integrated housing.
6. The suspension bearing blower for a single inlet and main operating motor driven cooling fan of claim 1 wherein the air drawn by the cooling impeller is exhausted into the operating impeller inlet.
CN202111156225.2A 2021-09-30 2021-09-30 Suspension bearing blower with cooling fan driven by single air inlet and main working motor Pending CN114087213A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111156225.2A CN114087213A (en) 2021-09-30 2021-09-30 Suspension bearing blower with cooling fan driven by single air inlet and main working motor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111156225.2A CN114087213A (en) 2021-09-30 2021-09-30 Suspension bearing blower with cooling fan driven by single air inlet and main working motor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN114087213A true CN114087213A (en) 2022-02-25

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202111156225.2A Pending CN114087213A (en) 2021-09-30 2021-09-30 Suspension bearing blower with cooling fan driven by single air inlet and main working motor

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114962301A (en) * 2022-06-07 2022-08-30 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Fan unit

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN210519322U (en) * 2019-08-22 2020-05-12 重庆天瑞磁畴科技有限公司 Frequency converter cooling system for air blower
CN210769403U (en) * 2019-08-20 2020-06-16 北京智拓博科技有限公司 Cooling type fan
CN213574748U (en) * 2020-11-18 2021-06-29 四川省机械研究设计院(集团)有限公司 Air suspension blower capable of cooling and radiating air
CN113202794A (en) * 2021-05-14 2021-08-03 山东三牛精工科技有限公司 Compact suspension air blower and air self-cooling method of compact suspension air blower

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN210769403U (en) * 2019-08-20 2020-06-16 北京智拓博科技有限公司 Cooling type fan
CN210519322U (en) * 2019-08-22 2020-05-12 重庆天瑞磁畴科技有限公司 Frequency converter cooling system for air blower
CN213574748U (en) * 2020-11-18 2021-06-29 四川省机械研究设计院(集团)有限公司 Air suspension blower capable of cooling and radiating air
CN113202794A (en) * 2021-05-14 2021-08-03 山东三牛精工科技有限公司 Compact suspension air blower and air self-cooling method of compact suspension air blower

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114962301A (en) * 2022-06-07 2022-08-30 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Fan unit
CN114962301B (en) * 2022-06-07 2023-09-26 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Blower unit

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