CN114087163B - Compressor assembly and vehicle with same - Google Patents
Compressor assembly and vehicle with same Download PDFInfo
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- CN114087163B CN114087163B CN202010865185.8A CN202010865185A CN114087163B CN 114087163 B CN114087163 B CN 114087163B CN 202010865185 A CN202010865185 A CN 202010865185A CN 114087163 B CN114087163 B CN 114087163B
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B39/00—Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
- F04B39/06—Cooling; Heating; Prevention of freezing
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Abstract
The invention discloses a compressor assembly and a vehicle with the same, wherein the compressor assembly comprises: the liquid storage device comprises a shell, a liquid storage cavity and a liquid outlet cavity, wherein the shell comprises a body part and an end cover part, the body part and the end cover part are matched to define a placing cavity, and the end cover part is provided with a liquid containing cavity which is arranged at an interval with the placing cavity; a compression member disposed within the placement chamber; the PTC heater is arranged in the liquid containing cavity to heat the liquid in the liquid containing cavity. The compressor assembly provided by the embodiment of the invention can realize quick and normal starting under high and low temperature working conditions, and has the advantages of low cost, low energy consumption, long service life and the like.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of compressors, in particular to a compressor assembly and a vehicle with the same
Background
The compressor assembly in the related art generally includes a compressing unit, which operates to compress a refrigerant to generate a pressure difference, and compresses a low-pressure low-temperature gaseous refrigerant sucked from a suction port into a high-pressure high-temperature gaseous refrigerant, and discharges the compressed high-temperature gaseous refrigerant from a discharge port, thereby forming physical transformation and flow of the refrigerant.
When the compressor assembly works in summer, because the ambient temperature is high, the work is increased when the compression part compresses gas, the temperature of the compression part is high (for example, over 80 ℃), the exhaust pressure is high, the internal pressure difference of the compression part is too large, and the probability of shutdown caused by step loss of the motor is increased. After compressor unit shuts down, need eliminate the quiet difference in the compression part, compressor unit could start again, and the time of eliminating the quiet difference is longer, and in the time of waiting for the quiet difference to eliminate, the air conditioner can the stop work, reduces user's travelling comfort. When the compressor assembly is started without eliminating the static difference of the compression part after the compressor assembly is stopped, there is a risk of exceeding the load carrying capacity of the power devices (e.g., insulated Gate Bipolar transistors) in the compressor assembly, which may cause damage to the power devices or reduce the life of the power devices. Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, some compressor assemblies generally increase the margin of power devices, but this increases the production cost.
In addition, when the compressor assembly works in winter, various performances of the compressor assembly are different, such as the viscosity of the refrigerant oil is increased, the parameters of a motor stator are changed, and the like, so that the compressor assembly is easy to start and fail, and the compressor assembly can slightly deform due to the principle of thermal expansion and cold contraction, and the compressor assembly can possibly run abnormally.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to solving at least one of the problems of the prior art. Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a compressor assembly, which can realize a fast normal start under high and low temperature conditions, and has the advantages of low cost, low energy consumption, long service life, etc.
The invention also provides a vehicle with the compressor assembly.
To achieve the above object, according to a first aspect embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a compressor assembly including: the liquid storage device comprises a shell, a liquid storage cavity and a liquid outlet cavity, wherein the shell comprises a body part and an end cover part, the body part and the end cover part are matched to define a placing cavity, and the end cover part is provided with a liquid containing cavity which is arranged at an interval with the placing cavity; a compression member disposed within the placement chamber; the PTC heater is arranged in the liquid containing cavity to heat the liquid in the liquid containing cavity.
The compressor assembly provided by the embodiment of the invention can realize quick and normal starting under high and low temperature working conditions, and has the advantages of low cost, low energy consumption, long service life and the like.
According to some specific embodiments of the present invention, the PTC heater includes a first set of ribs and a second set of ribs, the first set of ribs and the second set of ribs are staggered to define at least one fluid running gap, a first fluid running passage communicated with the fluid running gap is defined between the first set of ribs and the inner wall of the fluid containing chamber, and a second fluid running passage communicated with the fluid running gap is defined between the second set of ribs and the inner wall of the fluid containing chamber.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the liquid containing chamber has a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet, one of the liquid inlet and the liquid outlet is communicated with the first liquid flowing channel, and the other is communicated with the second liquid flowing channel.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the first fluid passage and the second fluid passage are located on opposite sides of the PTC heater.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, a plurality of stop ribs are disposed in the liquid containing chamber, and the first set of ribs and the second set of ribs stop against the stop ribs respectively.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the liquid outlet is located at the top of the liquid containing cavity.
According to some specific embodiments of the present invention, an electric control chamber is further disposed on the housing, and an electric control device is disposed in the electric control chamber and electrically connected to the compression component and the PTC heater respectively to control the operation states of the compression component and the PTC heater.
According to some specific embodiments of the invention, the electric control device comprises: the electric control board is arranged in the electric control chamber; the first IGBT module is electrically connected with the electric control board and the compression part respectively; and the second IGBT module is electrically connected with the electric control board and the PTC heater respectively.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the compressor assembly further comprises an elastic member fixed on the casing and abutting against the electric control device to position the electric control device in the electric control chamber.
According to some embodiments of the invention, an insulating member is disposed between the electric control device and the housing.
According to some embodiments of the invention, a heat conducting member is disposed between the insulating member and the housing.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, a first plug connector electrically connected to the electric control device is disposed on the housing, the compressor assembly further includes a connection harness, one end of the connection harness is electrically connected to the PTC heater, and a second plug connector is disposed at the other end of the connection harness, and the second plug connector is in plug-in fit with the first plug connector to electrically connect the PTC heater to the electric control device.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the body portion includes a first chamber housing and a second chamber housing, the first chamber housing is fixed to the second chamber housing, the first chamber housing defines the electric control chamber therein, and the second chamber housing and the end cover portion cooperate to define the placement chamber.
According to a second aspect embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a vehicle comprising: a vehicle body; a compressor assembly according to an embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention, the compressor assembly being fixed to the vehicle body.
According to the vehicle provided by the embodiment of the second aspect of the invention, the compressor assembly provided by the embodiment of the first aspect of the invention can ensure that the air conditioner can be started quickly and normally under high and low temperature working conditions, and has the advantages of low cost, low energy consumption, long service life and the like.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a compressor assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a compressor assembly from another angle according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an exploded view of a compressor assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is an exploded view of another angle compressor assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of an electrically controlled chamber of a compressor assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a liquid containing chamber of a compressor assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a PTC heater of a compressor assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a core of a PTC heater of a compressor assembly according to another aspect of the present invention
Reference numerals:
a compressor assembly 100,
A housing 110, a body 111, an end cap 112, a placing cavity 113, a first plug 115, a first cavity shell 116, a second cavity shell 117,
A compression static disc 121, a three-phase connecting column 122,
An electronic control chamber 150, an electronic control device 151, an electronic control board 152, a first IGBT module 153, a second IGBT module 154,
An elastic member 161, a heat conductive member 163,
A connection harness 170, a second connector 171, a high-voltage connector 172, a low-voltage connector 173,
A liquid containing cavity 180, a liquid inlet 181, a liquid outlet 182, an opening 183,
A first cover plate 191 and a second cover plate 192.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "transverse," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the invention and to simplify the description, but are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more, and "several" means one or more.
A compressor assembly 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, a compressor assembly 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a casing 110, a compressing member, and a PTC heater 140.
The housing 110 includes a main body 111 and an end cover 112, the main body 111 and the end cover 112 cooperate to define a placing cavity 113, the end cover 112 is provided with a liquid containing cavity 180 spaced from the placing cavity 113, the compression component is disposed in the placing cavity 113, and a PTC (Positive Temperature Coefficient) heater 140 is disposed in the liquid containing cavity 180 to heat the liquid in the liquid containing cavity 180. Among them, the PTC heater 140 has advantages of small thermal resistance, high heat exchange efficiency, and the like.
For example, the PTC heater 140 includes a wick 146 and an electrode plate 147, the wick 146 extends into the liquid containing chamber 180 to heat the liquid in the liquid containing chamber 180, the wick 146 may be electrically connected to the control portion of the compressor assembly 100 through the electrode plate 147, and the wick 146 may be made of a metallic aluminum material. The liquid containing chamber 180 may be provided with an opening 183 for mounting and dismounting the PTC heater 140, and the compressor assembly 100 may include a first cover plate 191, and the first cover plate 191 may be mounted to the end cap part 112 and cover the opening 183, so that the probability of damage to the PTC heater 140 is reduced, the safety of the PTC heater 140 is improved, and the dissipation of energy is reduced.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the casing 110 is provided with a suction port (not shown) for sucking the refrigerant into the compressing part and an exhaust port (not shown) for discharging the refrigerant compressed by the compressing part. The temperature of the refrigerant in the suction port is low, for example, below 10 ℃, the temperature of the exhaust port is high, for example, over 80 ℃, and the exhaust port can be close to the liquid containing cavity 180.
According to the compressor assembly 100 of the embodiment of the invention, the casing 110 is arranged to include the body part 111 and the end cover part 112, the body part 111 and the end cover part 112 are matched to define the placing cavity 113, the end cover part 112 is provided with the liquid containing cavity 180 arranged at an interval with the placing cavity 113, the compression part is arranged in the placing cavity 113, the compression part can exchange heat with liquid in the liquid containing cavity 180 after doing work in summer to reduce the temperature of the compression part, and the compression part can continuously exchange heat with the liquid because the liquid in the liquid containing cavity 180 continuously flows, so that the efficiency of cooling the compression part is improved, the pressure difference inside the compression part can be rapidly reduced, and the probability of stopping the compressor is reduced.
In addition, after the compressor assembly 100 is stopped, the compressor assembly 100 requires less power to start the compressor assembly 100 due to the smaller pressure difference inside the compression part, so that the compressor assembly 100 can be started quickly. And because the pressure difference inside the compression part is smaller, the overload risk of a power device in the compressor assembly 100 is lower, and the power device does not need excessive allowance, so that the service life and the production cost of the compressor assembly 100 are considered, and the overall power consumption of the compressor assembly 100 can be reduced.
In addition, as the PTC heater 140 is arranged in the liquid containing cavity 180 to heat the liquid in the liquid containing cavity 180, the PTC heater 140 can be started in advance before the compression component is started in winter, the liquid in the liquid containing cavity 180 is heated by the PTC heater 140, the temperature of the compression component can be heated to a proper starting condition by the liquid, and the compression component can be normally started even when the ambient temperature is low.
Therefore, the compressor assembly 100 according to the embodiment of the invention can be started normally and quickly under high and low temperature working conditions, and has the advantages of low cost, low energy consumption, long service life and the like.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 7, the PTC heater 140 includes a first group of ribs 141 and a second group of ribs 142, the first group of ribs 141 and the second group of ribs 142 are alternately arranged, the first group of ribs 141 and the second group of ribs 142 may be parallel to each other, at least one liquid running gap 143 is defined between the adjacent first group of ribs 141 and the second group of ribs 142, a first liquid running passage 144 communicating with the liquid running gap 143 is defined between the first group of ribs 141 and an inner wall of the liquid containing chamber 180, and a second liquid running passage 145 communicating with the liquid running gap 143 is defined between the second group of ribs 142 and the inner wall of the liquid containing chamber 180.
Specifically, the first fluid running channel 144 and the second fluid running channel 145 are located on opposite sides of the PTC heater 140.
For example, the first and second ribs 141 and 142 may be formed on the core 146 and extend into the liquid containing chamber 180, the first and second ribs 141 and 142 are provided with connecting pieces (not shown) protruding toward the electrode plate 147, the electrode plate 147 is provided with connecting holes, and the connecting pieces and the connecting holes are matched, so that the first and second ribs 141 and 142 are electrically connected to the electrode plate 147, respectively, and the relative position between the core 146 and the electrode plate 147 is fixed. And the PTC heater 140 can heat the liquid in the liquid containing tank by the first and second sets of fins 141 and 142.
In addition, the liquid containing chamber 180 may include a first inner wall and a second inner wall opposite to the first inner wall, the first set of ribs 141 may contact with the first inner wall and form a first liquid flowing channel 144 at a distance from the second inner wall, the second set of ribs 142 may contact with the second inner wall and form a second liquid flowing channel 145 at a distance from the first inner wall, the first set of ribs 141 and the second set of ribs 142 are staggered at intervals along the extending direction of the first inner wall (i.e., the extending direction of the second inner wall), and the liquid in the liquid containing chamber 180 flows in the plurality of liquid flowing gaps 143, the first liquid flowing channel 144 and the second liquid flowing channel 145, thereby forming an S-shaped flow path. Thus, the liquid can be more sufficiently contacted with the first and second sets of ribs 141 and 142, and the heat exchange between the liquid and the PTC heater 140 is more sufficient, thereby improving the heating efficiency of the liquid by the PTC heater 140.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2-4 and fig. 6, the liquid containing cavity 180 has a liquid inlet 181 and a liquid outlet 182, one of the liquid inlet 181 and the liquid outlet 182 is communicated with the first liquid removing channel 144 and the other is communicated with the second liquid removing channel 145. Wherein the temperature of the liquid entering the liquid holding chamber 180 from the liquid inlet 181 can be lower than 60 ℃. The liquid inlet 181 and the liquid outlet 182 are arranged to facilitate the liquid in and out of the liquid containing cavity 180, and can also guide the liquid into the first liquid outlet channel 144 and the second liquid outlet channel 145.
Further, a plurality of stop ribs (not shown) are disposed in the liquid containing chamber 180, and the first set of ribs 141 and the second set of ribs 142 stop against the stop ribs respectively. Wherein, the stop rib is configured on the bottom wall of the liquid containing cavity 180. Therefore, the contact between the first group of fins 141 and the second group of fins 142 and the bottom wall of the liquid containing cavity 180 is reduced to be tighter, the liquid can better flow along the extension directions of the plurality of liquid walking gaps 143, the first liquid walking channel 144 and the second liquid walking channel 145, the liquid is prevented from directly flowing among the plurality of liquid walking gaps 143 without passing through the first liquid walking channel 144 and the second liquid walking channel 145, the liquid can be further ensured to be more fully contacted with the first group of fins 141 and the second group of fins 142, the heat exchange between the liquid and the PTC heater 140 is further more fully realized, and the heating efficiency of the PTC heater 140 on the liquid is further improved.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2 and 6, the liquid outlet 182 is located at the top of the liquid containing chamber 180, so that the concentration of bubbles at the top of the liquid containing chamber 180 can be avoided, and the dry burning of the PTC heater 140 can be prevented. In addition, the liquid inlet 181 may be located at the bottom of the liquid containing cavity 180, and since the temperature of the liquid in the liquid inlet 181 is lower than that of the liquid in the liquid outlet 182, the heat dissipation probability of the compression component may be improved.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, an electric control chamber 150 is further disposed on the housing 110, an electric control device 151 is disposed in the electric control chamber 150, and the electric control device 151 is electrically connected to the compression member and the PTC heater 140 to control the operation states of the compression member and the PTC heater 140.
For example, the housing 110 may include a second cover plate 192 for covering the electrical control chamber 150, and the second cover plate 192 and the housing 110 may be coupled by a threaded fastener (e.g., a bolt). The electric control chamber 150 may be close to the air suction port of the compression component, and since the electric control device 151 may be provided with various electric elements (e.g., power elements), the electric control device 151 may generate a higher temperature during operation, and the electric control device 151 may be cooled by a low-temperature refrigerant of the air suction port. The operation of the compression member and the PTC heater 140 can be better controlled by the electric control device 151.
Further, as shown in fig. 5, the electric control device 151 includes an electric control board 152, a first IGBT module 153, and a second IGBT module 154. The electric control board 152 is arranged in the electric control chamber 150, the first IGBT module 153 is electrically connected with the electric control board 152 and the compression component respectively, and the second IGBT module 154 is electrically connected with the electric control board 152 and the PTC heater 140 respectively. The first IGBT module 153 and the compression component may be welded by resistance welding, and the electronic control board 152 may be connected to an external high-voltage power source through the high-voltage connector 172, so that the electronic control device 151 may supply power to a high-voltage element (e.g., the PTC heater 140) in the compressor assembly 100, and the electronic control board 152 may communicate with the outside through the low-voltage connector 173 and supply power to a low-voltage element in the compressor assembly 100. The compression part and the PTC heater 140 can be simultaneously controlled by the electric control board 152, and there is no need to separately provide an electric control board for each of the compression part and the PTC heater 140, thereby improving space utilization, reducing the weight of the compressor assembly 100, and reducing the energy consumption of the compressor assembly 100.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 3 to 5, compressor assembly 100 further includes an elastic member 161, and elastic member 161 is fixed on casing 110 and abuts against electric control device 151 to position electric control device 151 in electric control chamber 150. The elastic member 161 may be a rigid elastic sheet.
For example, a portion of the elastic member 161 may be stacked with the electric control device 151, in other words, the electric control device 151 may be located between the elastic member 161 and the casing 110, and the rest of the elastic member 161 is mounted to the casing 110 by a threaded fastener (e.g., a bolt). The elastic member 161 is used for positioning the relative position between the electric control device 151 and the casing 110, and the elastic member 161 has the elastic deformation capability, so that the electric control device 151 can have different sizes, the elastic member 161 can deform along with the shape of the electric control device 151, and the compressor assembly 100 can select different electric control devices 151 according to actual use requirements, thereby improving the universality of the compressor assembly 100. Moreover, the elastic restoring force of the deformed elastic element 161 can make the electric control device 151 and the casing 110 more tightly attached to each other, so that the overall structure of the compressor assembly 100 is more stable.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, an insulating member (not shown) is disposed between the electric control device 151 and the housing 110. The insulating piece can be an insulating ceramic piece or an insulating gasket. Through the arrangement of the insulating member, it can be ensured that the electric control device 151 is insulated from the housing 110, that is, there is no electric conduction between the electric control device 151 and the housing 110, so that the reliability of the electric control device 151 is ensured, and the electric control device 151 is prevented from short-circuiting and the like.
Further, as shown in fig. 3 and 5, a heat conducting member 163 is disposed between the insulating member and the casing 110. The heat-conducting member 163 may be a heat-conducting silicone grease applied to the housing 110, the insulating member is attached to the housing 110 to which the heat-conducting silicone grease is applied, and the electric control device 151 is further mounted on a side of the insulating member facing away from the housing 110. Since the electric control device 151 is provided with power elements (e.g., the first IGBT module 153 and the second IGBT module 154), and since the heat generated by the power elements during operation is relatively high, the overall heat dissipation efficiency of the electric control device 151 can be increased by providing the heat conduction member 163, and the work efficiency and the service life of the electric control device 151 can be ensured. In some embodiments of the present invention, the electrical control device 151 may also be provided with a thermal conductive member 163, for example, by applying thermal conductive silicone grease to the surfaces of the first IGBT module 153 and the second IGBT module 154, so as to further improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the electrical control device 151 as a whole.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the housing 110 is provided with a first plug 115 electrically connected to the electric control device 151, the compressor assembly 100 further includes a connection harness 170, one end of the connection harness 170 is electrically connected to the PTC heater 140, the other end of the connection harness 170 is provided with a second plug 171, and the second plug 171 is in plug-in fit with the first plug 115 to electrically connect the PTC heater 140 to the electric control device 151. Therefore, the electric control device 151 can supply power to the PTC heater 140, the PTC heater 140 generates heat to heat the liquid in the liquid containing cavity 180, and the electric connection is reliable and the plugging and unplugging are convenient.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, the body portion 111 includes a first chamber housing 116 and a second chamber housing 117, the first chamber housing 116 is fixed on the second chamber housing 117, the first chamber housing 116 defines the electric control chamber 150 therein, and the second chamber housing 117 and the end cover portion 112 cooperate to define the placing chamber 113.
For example, the first chamber housing 116 and the second chamber housing 117 may be connected by threaded fasteners (e.g., bolts), with the second chamber housing 117 being located between the first chamber housing 116 and the end cap portion 112. The first and second IGBT modules 153 and 154 may be placed at the bottom of the first chamber housing 116, and the compression member may be mounted to the second chamber housing 117 by a threaded fastener.
By dividing the main body 111 into the first cavity shell 116 and the second cavity shell 117, the main body 111 is easily manufactured, the electric control device 151 and the compression component are easily repaired and replaced, and the service life and safety of the compressor assembly 100 are improved.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 4, the compressing unit includes a static compressing disk 121, a movable compressing disk, and a motor, the motor is coupled to the movable compressing disk to drive the movable compressing disk to rotate, and the static compressing disk 121 is coupled to the movable compressing disk to compress the refrigerant. The electric control device 151 can be connected with three plugs of the motor through the three-phase connecting column 122, and the three-phase connecting column 122 can be connected with the electric control device 151 through a wave soldering welding mode.
Specifically, the compression static disc 121 and the compression movable disc are matched to compress a low-temperature and low-pressure gaseous refrigerant into a high-temperature and high-pressure gaseous refrigerant, so that the physical state conversion of the refrigerant is formed, and the refrigerant flow can be driven. Thus, the compression unit can compress and drive the refrigerant, so that the air conditioner with the compressor assembly 100 can perform normal functions, such as a cooling function or a heating function.
A vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention, which includes a vehicle body to which the compressor assembly 100 is fixed and the compressor assembly 100 according to the above-described embodiment of the present invention, will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
For example, the vehicle may be provided with a water pump which may deliver liquid in the liquid holding chamber 180 to the rest of the vehicle. In the vehicle, the compression part and the PTC heater 140 are integrated into a whole, namely, an air conditioning system and a heating system of the vehicle are integrated into a whole, and the compression part and the PTC heater 140 can share a mounting bracket, so that the space utilization rate is improved, the mounting working hour is reduced, the weight of the whole vehicle is reduced, and the driving mileage of the vehicle is improved.
According to the vehicle provided by the embodiment of the invention, the air conditioner can be ensured to be started quickly and normally by utilizing the compressor assembly 100 provided by the embodiment of the invention.
Other constructions and operations of the compressor assembly 100 and the vehicle according to embodiments of the present invention are known to those of ordinary skill in the art and will not be described in detail herein.
In the description herein, references to the description of "a particular embodiment," "a particular example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example.
While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims (14)
1. A compressor assembly, comprising:
the shell comprises a body part and an end cover part, the body part and the end cover part are matched to define a placing cavity, and the end cover part is provided with a liquid containing cavity arranged at an interval with the placing cavity;
a compression member disposed within the placement chamber;
the PTC heater is arranged in the liquid containing cavity to heat liquid in the liquid containing cavity.
2. The compressor assembly of claim 1, wherein the PTC heater comprises a first set of fins and a second set of fins, the first set of fins and the second set of fins being staggered to define at least one weep gap, the first set of fins defining a first weep passage between the first set of fins and an inner wall of the liquid containing chamber in communication with the weep gap, the second set of fins defining a second weep passage between the second set of fins and the inner wall of the liquid containing chamber in communication with the weep gap.
3. The compressor assembly of claim 2, wherein the liquid holding cavity has an inlet port and an outlet port, one of the inlet port and the outlet port being in communication with the first liquid carrying channel and the other being in communication with the second liquid carrying channel.
4. The compressor assembly of claim 2, wherein the first and second weep passages are located on opposite sides of the PTC heater.
5. The compressor assembly as set forth in claim 2, wherein a plurality of stop ribs are disposed in the liquid containing chamber, and the first set of ribs and the second set of ribs stop against the stop ribs, respectively.
6. The compressor assembly of claim 3, wherein the liquid outlet is located at a top of the liquid containing chamber.
7. The compressor assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein an electrical control chamber is further disposed on the housing, and an electrical control device is disposed in the electrical control chamber and electrically connected to the compression member and the PTC heater respectively to control the operation states of the compression member and the PTC heater.
8. The compressor assembly of claim 7, wherein the electrical control device comprises:
the electric control board is arranged in the electric control chamber;
the first IGBT module is electrically connected with the electric control board and the compression part respectively;
and the second IGBT module is electrically connected with the electric control board and the PTC heater respectively.
9. The compressor assembly of claim 7, further comprising a resilient member secured to the housing and abutting the electrical control device to position the electrical control device within the electrical control chamber.
10. The compressor assembly of claim 7, wherein an insulator is disposed between the electrical control device and the housing.
11. The compressor assembly of claim 10, wherein a thermally conductive member is disposed between the insulator and the housing.
12. The compressor assembly of claim 7, wherein the housing has a first connector electrically connected to the electrical control device, the compressor assembly further comprises a connection harness, one end of the connection harness is electrically connected to the PTC heater, and the other end of the connection harness has a second connector, the second connector is connected to the first connector to electrically connect the PTC heater to the electrical control device.
13. The compressor assembly of claim 7, wherein the body portion includes a first cavity housing and a second cavity housing, the first cavity housing being secured to the second cavity housing, the first cavity housing defining the electrical control chamber therein, the second cavity housing and the end cap portion cooperating to define a placement cavity.
14. A vehicle, characterized by comprising:
a vehicle body;
a compressor assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 12, said compressor assembly being secured to said vehicle body.
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WO2014000666A1 (en) * | 2012-06-27 | 2014-01-03 | Shenzhen Byd Auto R&D Company Limited | Ptc electric heating assembly, electric heating device and electric vehicle |
CN103517469B (en) * | 2012-06-27 | 2015-03-04 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | PTC electrical heating element, electric heater unit and electric car |
CN203687327U (en) * | 2013-12-13 | 2014-07-02 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Ptc liquid heating device |
CN111251809B (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2022-07-19 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Thermal management system of vehicle and vehicle |
CN110080985A (en) * | 2019-05-20 | 2019-08-02 | 湖南贝特新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of heating device of screw compressor |
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2020
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