CN114086759A - Adjustable wall surface mould with leveling structure - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to an adjustable wall surface mold with a leveling structure, which comprises a box-shaped wall surface mold main body with an opening on one side, wherein the wall surface mold main body consists of a first half box body and a second half box body arranged opposite to the first half box body, one end of a first half box body main board far away from a first half box body connecting plate and one end of a second half box body main board far away from the second half box body connecting plate are provided with adjusting components, each adjusting component comprises a second half box body limiting plate which is arranged below the second half box body main board and is provided with an accommodating gap with the second half box body main board, the accommodating gap is matched with the thickness of the first half box body main board, a first guiding structure is arranged between the first half box body main board and the second half box body main board, the first half box body main board can be arranged in a sliding mode along the accommodating gap, a leveling structure is arranged above the first guiding structure between the first half box body main board and the second half box body main board, and the leveling structure is a rubber sheet which is positioned on the same plane with the first half box body main board and the second half box body main board.

Description

Adjustable wall surface mould with leveling structure

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of templates in the building industry, in particular to an adjustable wall surface mold with a leveling structure.

Background

The existing templates in the building industry use a large number of wood templates, the common wood templates are poplar templates and pine templates, the wood templates are relatively light and have low cost, but the durability is poor, the construction quality depends on the on-site exertion of the technical level and the management level of field constructors during operation, and a large number of uncontrollable factors exist in the construction process, so that the construction quality and the construction efficiency are difficult to effectively control; moreover, the wood template has very low recycling rate, and the steel template is replaced by the wood template, so that the wood template has high strength and good recycling property, but the wood template has overhigh weight and high cost, is inconvenient to assemble and disassemble in actual construction operation due to the heavier weight of the steel template, has larger potential safety hazard, is widely applied due to the advantages of light weight, high bearing capacity, multiple times of repeated use and the like of the building aluminum alloy template, and is convenient for manual operation due to the lighter weight of the aluminum alloy template;

the construction ground can be poured with concrete to obtain a ground with relatively good levelness after being leveled, and the leveling is more needed for indoor construction;

in addition, the height and the length of the wall form in the prior art are fixed, even if the wall form can be adjusted, the wall form can be only transversely placed or vertically placed, fine adjustment cannot be achieved, and the universality is poor.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art,

an adjustable wall form with a leveling structure is provided.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: wall mould with adjustable flattening structure, including being the box-like wall mould main part of one side open-ended, its characterized in that: the wall surface mold main body consists of a first half box body and a second half box body arranged opposite to the first half box body, the first half box body comprises a first half box body main board, first half box body side boards vertically arranged at two sides of the first half box body main board and first half box body connecting boards respectively connected with one ends of the first half box body side boards, the second half box body comprises a second half box body main board, second half box body side boards vertically arranged at two sides of the second half box body main board and second half box body connecting boards respectively connected with one ends of the second half box body side boards, one end of the first half box body main board far away from the first half box body connecting board and one end of the second half box body main board far away from the second half box body connecting boards are provided with adjusting components for increasing the area of the wall surface mold main body when the first half box body is enabled to move towards one end far away from the second half box body or the second half box body is enabled to move towards one end far away from the first half box body, the adjusting part is including setting up in half box body mainboard below of second and half box body mainboard of second between the second half box body limiting plate that has the holding clearance, holding clearance and half first box body mainboard thickness adaptation, be provided with first guide structure between half first box body mainboard of first and the half box body mainboard of second, half first box body mainboard can follow the setting that the holding clearance slides and set up, half first box body mainboard is close to first guide structure's one end and is equipped with the platform of making level that is less than half first box body mainboard height and the plane of locating is higher than first guide structure height, and the platform top of making level is equipped with the flattening structure, the flattening structure is the sheet rubber that is in the coplanar with half first box body mainboard of second and half box body mainboard of second.

By adopting the technical scheme, the traditional wall surface mould is a whole, the horizontal plane between the wall surface moulds positioned at the lowest part is difficult to ensure when the ground is uneven in actual construction, and leveling operation is often required by people with abundant construction experience, but the wall surface moulds are arranged into the first half box body and the second half box body, the wall surface moulds are fastened and connected through the fastening components arranged between the side plates of the first half box body and the second half box body, when adjustment is required, the fastening components are slightly loosened, the fastening components are fastened again after the adjustment of the adjusting components arranged along one end of the main plate of the first half box body, which is far away from the connecting plate of the first half box body, and one end of the main plate of the second half box body, which is far away from the connecting plate of the second half box body, so that the area of the wall surface mould can be changed, the purpose of expansion is achieved, and the adjusting components can adjust the wall surface moulds to proper positions and then lock the wall surface moulds through the fastening components, the wall surface mould has strong universality, the wall surface mould can be transversely installed or vertically installed, the height and the width of the wall surface mould are adjusted, the construction cost and the experience requirements on personnel are greatly saved, a second half box body limiting plate is arranged below a second half box body main plate, the first half box body main plate is inserted in an accommodating gap, the movement of the first half box body main plate is guided through a first guiding structure, the first half box body and the second half box body are ensured to be still positioned at the same horizontal plane after being adjusted, the straightness of a wall surface mould main body formed by the first half box body and the second half box body after being adjusted is prevented from being not ensured, the surface of the wall surface mould contacted with concrete is not changed during pouring, due to the existence of the first guiding structure, the plane is inevitably changed after being adjusted by the first guiding structure, and the groove or the parts of the first guiding structure after being adjusted are easily exposed outside, and this plane needs to be a complete plane when pouring, otherwise the concrete of pouring is not pleasing to the eye with the wall mould contact surface, and still can lead to the wall mould to be difficult to the drawing of patterns because the concrete gets into in the wall mould, set up leveling structure then fine solution this type of problem, through setting up leveling structure to be in the coplanar with first half box body mainboard and the half box body mainboard of second, not only the preparation is convenient, the cost is not high and change the drawing of patterns with the cladding of first guide structure below the sheet rubber.

The adjustable wall surface mould with the leveling structure can be further arranged as follows: first guide structure includes the guide way that a plurality of intervals set up on the half box body mainboard of second, be equipped with the guide vane of establishhing perpendicularly with half first box body mainboard in the corresponding position of guide way on the first half box body mainboard, the guide vane sets up with the guide way adaptation, be equipped with the buckle between half box body of first box body and the half box body of second, the sheet rubber is located the buckle below.

Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, guide through the cooperation of guide way and guide vane when adjusting, guarantee that half box body of first box body and second is still in the coplanar after adjusting, guide way and guide vane expose gradually outside half box body of first box body and second in the time of adjusting, this face contacts with concrete when pouring and makes not only inconvenient drawing of patterns and drawing of patterns back concrete between guide way and the guide vane be difficult to take out, set up leveling structure into the sheet rubber and set up width and half box body of first box body above the sheet rubber, the lock lid of half box body adaptation of second, the lock lid is detained on half box body of first box body or second, draw out the sheet rubber that is located lock lid below after adjusting and will expose the guide way or the guide vane cover outside the lock lid, be convenient for the drawing of patterns and make the wall face mould easily clear up after the drawing of patterns.

The adjustable wall surface mould with the leveling structure can be further arranged as follows: and a second guide structure is arranged between the two first half box body side plates and the second half box body side plate.

Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, set up the stability when first half box body and the half box body extension of second or withdrawal further to guarantee between first half box body curb plate and the half box body curb plate of second, prevent that both are not in the coplanar after adjusting.

The adjustable wall surface mould with the leveling structure can be further arranged as follows: the second guide structure comprises guide grooves oppositely formed in the first half box body side plates, and guide convex strips matched with the guide grooves are arranged at the corresponding positions of the guide grooves on the second half box body side plates.

Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, through set up the relative direction sand grip of establishhing on half box body curb plate of second, set up the relative direction recess of establishhing on half first box body curb plate, the cooperation through direction sand grip and direction recess is prolonged or is drawn back at half first box body or the half box body of second when with the cooperation of first guide structure to half first box body and the half box body of second guide.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the wall surface mold has adjustable width or height, and the surface is smooth after adjustment, easy to demould and maintain and strong in universality.

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an unadjusted adjustment assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of an adjusting assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention after adjusting a distance.

Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a first half case according to an embodiment of the present invention 1.

Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a first half case according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a second half case according to an embodiment of the present invention 1.

Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a second half case according to an embodiment of the present invention 2.

Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a second half case according to an embodiment of the present invention 3.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1-7: wall mould with adjustable flattening structure, including being the box-like wall mould main part of one side open-ended, the wall mould main part comprises first half box body 1 and the half box 2 body of second that sets up with first half box body 1 relatively, first half box body 1 includes first half box body mainboard 11, first half box body curb plate 12 that first half box body mainboard 11 both sides were vertically set up and the half box body connecting plate 13 of first half box body curb plate 12 one end connection respectively, still be equipped with reinforcing plate 14 between the first half box body curb plate 12, second half box body 2 includes half box body mainboard 21 of second, half box body curb plate 22 that second half box body mainboard 21 both sides were vertically set up and the half box body connecting plate 23 of second that is connected with half box body curb plate 22 one end connection respectively, the one end that half first box body mainboard 11 keeps away from first half box body connecting plate 13 and the one end that half box body mainboard 21 kept away from half box body connecting plate 23 of second are equipped with when making first half box body 1 to keep away from half box body 2 one end removal of second or make the first half box body 1 The adjusting component increases the area of the wall surface mold main body when the second half box body 2 moves to the end far away from the first half box body 1, the adjusting component comprises a second half box body limiting plate 24 which is arranged below the second half box body main plate 21 and is provided with a containing gap 201 between the second half box body main plate 21 and the first half box body main plate 21, the containing gap 201 is matched with the thickness of the first half box body main plate 11, the first half box body main plate 11 can slide along the containing gap 201, one end of the first half box body main plate 11 close to the first guiding structure is provided with a leveling platform 15 which is lower than the first half box body main plate 11 in height and is higher than the first guiding structure in height, the leveling platform 15 is provided with a leveling structure above, the leveling structure is a rubber sheet 32 which is positioned on the leveling platform 15, the first guiding structure comprises a plurality of guiding grooves 241 which are arranged at intervals on the second half box body main plate 21, a guiding sheet 111 which is arranged on the first half box body main plate 11 and is vertical to the first half box body main plate 11 at the corresponding position of the guiding groove 241, the guide piece 111 is matched with the guide groove 241, a buckle plate 31 is arranged between the first half box body and the second half box body, the rubber sheet 32 is positioned below the buckle plate 31, a second guide structure is arranged between the two first half box body side plates 12 and the second half box body side plate 22, the second guide structure comprises guide grooves 121 which are oppositely arranged on the first half box body side plates 12, and guide convex strips 221 matched with the guide grooves 121 are arranged on the second half box body side plates 22 at the positions corresponding to the guide grooves 121;

two first half box body side plates 12 and second half box body side plates 22 are respectively connected through a fastening component, the fastening component comprises a waist-shaped groove 122 arranged on the first half box body side plate 12, a connecting hole 222 is arranged on the same horizontal plane of the waist-shaped groove 122 on the second half box body side plate 21, the waist-shaped groove 122 is connected with the connecting hole 212 through a bolt-nut component (not shown in the figure), in order to improve the stability of the device, a triangular reinforcing plate 25 can be arranged between the second half box body main plate 21 and the second half box body connecting plate 23, and of course, a structure similar to the reinforcing plate 14 can be arranged between the second half box body side plates 22 to improve the strength.

Claims (4)

1. Wall mould with adjustable flattening structure, including being the box-like wall mould main part of one side open-ended, its characterized in that: the wall surface mold main body consists of a first half box body and a second half box body arranged opposite to the first half box body, the first half box body comprises a first half box body main board, first half box body side boards vertically arranged at two sides of the first half box body main board and first half box body connecting boards respectively connected with one ends of the first half box body side boards, the second half box body comprises a second half box body main board, second half box body side boards vertically arranged at two sides of the second half box body main board and second half box body connecting boards respectively connected with one ends of the second half box body side boards, one end of the first half box body main board far away from the first half box body connecting board and one end of the second half box body main board far away from the second half box body connecting boards are provided with adjusting components for increasing the area of the wall surface mold main body when the first half box body is enabled to move towards one end far away from the second half box body or the second half box body is enabled to move towards one end far away from the first half box body, the adjusting part is including setting up in half box body mainboard below of second and half box body mainboard of second between the second half box body limiting plate that has the holding clearance, holding clearance and half first box body mainboard thickness adaptation, be provided with first guide structure between half first box body mainboard of first and the half box body mainboard of second, half first box body mainboard can follow the setting that the holding clearance slides and set up, half first box body mainboard is close to first guide structure's one end and is equipped with the platform of making level that is less than half first box body mainboard height and the plane of locating is higher than first guide structure height, and the platform top of making level is equipped with the flattening structure, the flattening structure is the sheet rubber that is in the coplanar with half first box body mainboard of second and half box body mainboard of second.

2. The adjustable wall form with leveling structure of claim 1, wherein: first guide structure includes the guide way that a plurality of intervals set up on the half box body mainboard of second, be equipped with the guide vane of establishhing perpendicularly with half first box body mainboard in the corresponding position of guide way on the first half box body mainboard, the guide vane sets up with the guide way adaptation, be equipped with the buckle between half box body of first box body and the half box body of second, the sheet rubber is located the buckle below.

3. The adjustable wall form with levelling structure according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: and a second guide structure is arranged between the two first half box body side plates and the second half box body side plate.

4. The adjustable wall form with leveling structure of claim 3, wherein: the second guide structure comprises guide grooves oppositely formed in the first half box body side plate, and guide convex strips matched with the guide grooves are arranged at the corresponding positions of the guide grooves on the second half box body side plate.

Images