CN114086336A - Tensity-adjustable high-strength carbon fiber production sizing equipment - Google Patents

Tensity-adjustable high-strength carbon fiber production sizing equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114086336A
CN114086336A CN202111269692.6A CN202111269692A CN114086336A CN 114086336 A CN114086336 A CN 114086336A CN 202111269692 A CN202111269692 A CN 202111269692A CN 114086336 A CN114086336 A CN 114086336A
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China
Prior art keywords
sizing
carbon fiber
base
fixed
fixing
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CN202111269692.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘贤松
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Jiangsu Hangyu Composite Material Technology Co ltd
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Jiangsu Hangyu Composite Material Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202111269692.6A priority Critical patent/CN114086336A/en
Publication of CN114086336A publication Critical patent/CN114086336A/en
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B3/00Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
    • D06B3/04Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of yarns, threads or filaments
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02JFINISHING OR DRESSING OF FILAMENTS, YARNS, THREADS, CORDS, ROPES OR THE LIKE
    • D02J7/00Cleaning, e.g. removing dust, loose fibres, charred ends
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B23/00Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
    • D06B23/20Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration or distillation
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B23/00Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
    • D06B23/20Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration or distillation
    • D06B23/205Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration or distillation for adding or mixing constituents of the treating material

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a high-strength carbon fiber production sizing device with adjustable tension degree, relates to the technical field of carbon fiber production, and aims to solve the problems that the existing carbon fiber sizing is generally performed by soaking sizing, a carbon fiber wire must be kept at a higher tension degree during soaking sizing, the existing device cannot adjust the tension degree of the carbon fiber wire, so that the carbon fiber wire is too loose, sizing is not uniform enough, sizing quality is poor, and when the carbon fiber wire is sized, slurry can be static for a long time in a sizing frame, so that organic molecules in the slurry are precipitated and layered, and sizing effect is influenced. The fixed bracing piece that is provided with of up end of base, and the bracing piece is provided with four, four the top of bracing piece is provided with starching mechanism, starching mechanism's both sides all are provided with guiding mechanism, the fixed supporting seat that is provided with in one side of base up end, and the supporting seat is provided with two.

Description

Tensity-adjustable high-strength carbon fiber production sizing equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of carbon fiber production, in particular to a high-strength carbon fiber production sizing device with adjustable tension degree.
Background
The carbon fiber is high-strength high-modulus fiber with carbon content of more than 90%, the high-temperature resistance fiber is the first of all chemical fibers, the carbon fiber is prepared by using acrylic fiber and viscose fiber as raw materials and performing high-temperature oxidation and carbonization, and during production, the carbon fiber is prevented from adsorbing dust and moisture in air and reducing the influence caused by abrasion in the subsequent processing process, so that the carbon fiber material needs to be subjected to sizing, a protective film is formed on the surface of the carbon fiber material, and the carbon fiber material is protected.
The existing carbon fiber sizing is generally performed by soaking sizing, the carbon fiber wires must keep higher tension degree during soaking sizing, the existing equipment cannot adjust the tension degree of the carbon fiber wires, so that the carbon fiber wires are too loose, the sizing is not uniform enough, the sizing quality is poor, and the slurry can be stationary in a sizing frame for a long time when the carbon fiber wires are sized, so that organic molecules in the slurry are precipitated and layered, and the sizing effect is influenced; therefore, the existing requirements are not met, and the sizing equipment with adjustable tension for producing the high-strength carbon fibers is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a high-strength carbon fiber production sizing device with adjustable tension degree, which solves the problems that the existing carbon fiber sizing in the background art generally adopts soaking sizing, carbon fiber wires need to keep higher tension degree during soaking sizing, the existing device cannot adjust the tension degree of the carbon fiber wires, so that the carbon fiber wires are too loose, the sizing is not uniform enough, the sizing quality is poor, and when the carbon fiber wires are sized, the size is static in a sizing frame for a long time, so that organic molecules in the size are precipitated and layered, and the sizing effect is influenced.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a tensioning-adjustable sizing device for high-strength carbon fiber production comprises a base, wherein supporting rods are fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the base, four supporting rods are arranged above the four supporting rods, guide mechanisms are arranged on two sides of the sizing mechanism, a supporting seat is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper end face of the base, two supporting seats are arranged, a first fixing plate is fixedly arranged above the two supporting seats, supporting columns are fixedly arranged on two sides of the upper end face of the first fixing plate, four supporting columns are arranged above the four supporting columns, a second fixing plate is fixedly arranged above the four supporting columns, a first connecting seat is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the first fixing plate, a second connecting seat is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the second fixing plate, and cleaning sponge blocks are arranged above the first connecting seat and below the second connecting seat, and the rear end of the sizing mechanism is provided with an anti-sedimentation mechanism.
Preferably, the upper end face of the first connecting seat, the lower end face of the second connecting seat and the outer wall of the cleaning sponge block are fixedly provided with magic tapes, the first connecting seat and the second connecting seat are fixedly connected with the cleaning sponge block through the magic tapes respectively, and the cleaning sponge block above the first connecting seat is mutually attached to the cleaning sponge block below the second connecting seat.
Preferably, guiding mechanism comprises fixing base and guide roll, the fixing base is provided with two respectively, two the fixing base respectively with base fixed connection, the guide roll is located the top between the fixing base, and the both ends of guide roll pass through the bearing rotation with the fixing base respectively and be connected.
Preferably, the starching mechanism comprises a starching frame, a first connecting plate, two limiting plates, two second connecting plates, two control screws, a movable seat, threaded holes, two positioning plates and an adjusting roller, the starching frame is fixedly connected above the supporting rod, the first connecting plates are respectively fixedly connected with the front end surface and the rear end surface of the starching frame, the two limiting plates are respectively fixedly connected above the first connecting plates, the second connecting plates are respectively fixedly connected above the two limiting plates, the control screws are positioned between the first connecting plates and the second connecting plates, the movable seat is positioned above the starching frame, the threaded holes are respectively provided with two, the two threaded holes are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end inside the movable seat, and the two positioning plates are respectively arranged, two locating plates are respectively fixed connection at the front end and the rear end of terminal surface under the removal seat, the adjusting roller is located between the locating plate.
Preferably, two ends of the control screw are respectively rotatably connected with the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate through bearings, one end of the control screw extends to the lower part of the first connecting plate, one end of the control screw extending to the lower part of the first connecting plate is fixedly provided with a first bevel gear, the movable seat is sleeved outside the control screw through a threaded hole, the front end surface and the rear end surface of the movable seat are respectively attached to and slidably connected with the outer wall of the limiting plate, the limiting plate is positioned inside the sizing frame, the outer wall of the limiting plate is respectively attached to and slidably connected with the inner wall of the front end and the inner wall of the rear end of the sizing frame, the adjusting roller is positioned below the positioning plates, two ends of the adjusting roller are respectively rotatably connected with the positioning plates through bearings, one side of the limiting plate is provided with a dovetail groove, and the front end and the rear shield of the movable seat are both fixedly provided with an inserting block, and the inserting block is inserted in the dovetail groove, and the outer wall of the inserting block is attached to the inner wall of the dovetail groove and is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the dovetail groove.
Preferably, the front end and the rear end of dressing frame below all are provided with the fixed block, and fixed block and base fixed connection, be provided with the dwang between the fixed block, and the one end of dwang extends to the rear end of fixed block, the both ends of dwang pass through the bearing rotation with the fixed block respectively and are connected, the fixed cover of outer wall of dwang has second bevel gear, and second bevel gear meshes with first bevel gear and is connected, the rear end of the fixed block of dressing frame below rear end is provided with the mount pad, and mount pad and base fixed connection, the top fixed mounting of mount pad has servo motor, shaft coupling fixed connection is passed through with the one end that the dwang is located the fixed block rear end to servo motor's output.
Preferably, prevent that sediment mechanism comprises dead lever, fixed box, puddler, impeller, motor cabinet and control motor, the dead lever is provided with four, four the dead lever all with base fixed connection, fixed box fixed connection is in the top of dead lever, and the fixed box is located the rear end of sizing frame, the puddler is located the inside of fixed box, and the both ends of puddler pass through the bearing rotation with the upper and lower inner wall of fixed box respectively and be connected, the one end of puddler extends to the below of fixed box, impeller is provided with threely, and is three impeller all fixes the outside of cup jointing at the puddler, the motor cabinet is located between the dead lever, and motor cabinet and base fixed connection, control motor fixed mounting is in the inside of motor cabinet.
Preferably, an inlet pipe is fixedly arranged on one side of the outer wall above the fixed box, the inlet pipe is communicated with the inside of the fixed box, one end of the inlet pipe is in threaded connection with a sealing cover, a first connecting pipe is fixedly arranged on the outer wall below the fixed box, the other end of the first connecting pipe is fixedly connected with the outer wall below the sizing frame, two ends of the first connecting pipe extend to the lower parts of the inner parts of the fixed box and the sizing frame respectively, a first water suction pump is arranged below the fixed box and fixedly connected with the base, the first water suction pump is fixedly installed with the first connecting pipe, a second connecting pipe is fixedly arranged on the outer wall on one side of the fixed box, the other end of the second connecting pipe is fixedly connected with the outer wall on one side of the sizing frame, two ends of the second connecting pipe extend to the lower parts of the inner parts of the fixed box and the sizing frame respectively, a supporting plate is fixedly arranged on the outer wall on one side of the fixed box, the top of backup pad is fixed and is provided with the second suction pump, and second suction pump and second connecting pipe fixed mounting.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the invention is provided with the sizing mechanism, the servo motor, the rotating rod, the first bevel gears and the second bevel gears, so that when sizing is carried out on carbon fiber yarns, the servo motor can be started to drive the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod respectively drives the two control screw rods to rotate through the two second bevel gears and the two first bevel gears, the moving seat is in threaded connection with the control screw rods through threaded holes and is in sliding connection with the limiting plate through the inserting block, therefore, the moving seat can move up and down through the principle of thread transmission, the moving seat moves down, the moving seat drives the locating plate to move down, the locating plate drives the adjusting roller to move down, the adjusting roller presses the carbon fiber yarns below the outer wall down, the carbon fiber yarns between the adjusting roller and the guide rollers at the two sides can be pressed down and tightened through the adjusting roller, and the tension of the carbon fiber yarns is better, the carbon fiber silk can not produce the bending to improve the starching effect, and when the rate of tension of carbon fiber silk is adjusted to needs, only need control servo motor's just positive and negative rotation just can accomplish, make the convenience more of regulation work.
2. By arranging the first connecting pipe, the second connecting pipe, the first water suction pump, the second water suction pump and the anti-sedimentation mechanism, the inside slurry of the sizing frame can be extracted to the inside of the fixed box through the first connecting pipe, the slurry can be stirred through the stirring rod and the stirring impeller in the fixed box, the slurry is prevented from being sedimentated and layered, the slurry stirred in the fixed box can be extracted to the inside of the sizing frame through the second connecting pipe, the slurry circularly flows in the fixed box and the sizing frame through the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe, the slurry can be stirred in the fixed box, the slurry cannot be sedimentated and layered, the sizing effect is better, and the slurry is stored in a warehouse, because the slurry is static in the vessel for a long time, the slurry can be layered and sedimentated, later pour the thick liquid into the inside of starching frame, because the thick liquid is more viscous to the precipitation and the layering condition of thick liquid can not solve completely, consequently can be when the feeding, can at first stir the thick liquid in the inside of fixed case, later in the inside of discharging into the starching frame, thereby improve the inside organic molecule degree of consistency of thick liquid, make the starching effect better.
3. Through setting up the support column, first fixed plate, the second fixed plate, first connecting seat, second connecting seat and clean sponge piece, thereby make can clean through the clean sponge piece between first connecting seat and the second connecting seat before carbon fiber silk carries out the starching, the outer wall of avoiding carbon fiber silk has dust and impurity, thereby make the quality of influence starching effect and carbon fiber, and through setting up the magic subsides, make when needs change clean sponge piece or clean sponge piece, demolish more convenience with clean sponge piece.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the part A of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a right view structural diagram of the sizing mechanism and the anti-settling mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the enlarged structure at B of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the present invention showing a part of the enlarged structure at the position C;
FIG. 7 is a schematic right-view structural view of the cleaning sponge block and the support base of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a base; 2. a support bar; 3. a sizing mechanism; 4. a guide mechanism; 5. a supporting seat; 6. a first fixing plate; 7. a support pillar; 8. a second fixing plate; 9. a first connecting seat; 10. a second connecting seat; 11. cleaning the sponge block; 12. magic tape; 13. an anti-settling mechanism; 14. a dovetail groove; 15. an insertion block; 16. a fixed block; 17. rotating the rod; 18. a second bevel gear; 19. a mounting seat; 20. a servo motor; 21. a feed pipe; 22. a sealing cover; 23. a first connecting pipe; 24. a first water pump; 25. a second connecting pipe; 26. a support plate; 27. a second water pump; 28. a first bevel gear; 301. a sizing frame; 302. a first connecting plate; 303. a limiting plate; 304. a second connecting plate; 305. controlling the screw; 306. a movable seat; 307. a threaded hole; 308. positioning a plate; 309. a regulating roller; 401. a fixed seat; 402. a guide roller; 131. fixing the rod; 132. a fixed box; 133. a stirring rod; 134. a stirring impeller; 135. a motor base; 136. and controlling the motor.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-7, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: a tensioning-adjustable high-strength carbon fiber production sizing device comprises a base 1, wherein four support rods 2 are fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the base 1, a sizing mechanism 3 is arranged above the four support rods 2, guide mechanisms 4 are arranged on two sides of the sizing mechanism 3, a support seat 5 is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper end face of the base 1, two support seats 5 are arranged, a first fixing plate 6 is fixedly arranged above the two support seats 5, support columns 7 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the upper end face of the first fixing plate 6, four support columns 7 are arranged, a second fixing plate 8 is fixedly arranged above the four support columns 7, a first connecting seat 9 is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the first fixing plate 6, a second connecting seat 10 is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the second fixing plate 8, and cleaning sponge blocks 11 are arranged above the first connecting seat 9 and below the second connecting seat 10, through setting up clean sponge piece 11 to make can clean through clean sponge piece 11 between first connecting seat 9 and the second connecting seat 10 before carbon fiber silk carries out the starching, avoid carbon fiber silk's outer wall to have dust and impurity, thereby make the quality that influences starching effect and carbon fiber, starching mechanism 3's rear end is provided with prevents deposiing mechanism 13.
Further, the up end of first connecting seat 9, the lower terminal surface of second connecting seat 10 and the outer wall of clean sponge piece 11 are all fixed and are provided with magic subsides 12, first connecting seat 9 and second connecting seat 10 are respectively through magic subsides 12 and clean sponge piece 11 fixed connection, just the clean sponge piece 11 of clean sponge piece 11 above first connecting seat 9 and the clean sponge piece 11 of second connecting seat 10 below laminate each other, paste 12 through setting up the magic, make when needing to be changed clean sponge piece 11 or clean sponge piece 11, dismantle more convenience with clean sponge piece 11.
Further, guiding mechanism 4 comprises fixing base 401 and guide roll 402, and fixing base 401 is provided with two respectively, two fixing bases 401 respectively with base 1 fixed connection, guide roll 402 is located the top between fixing base 401, and the both ends of guide roll 402 are connected through the bearing rotation with fixing base 401 respectively, through setting up guide roll 402 to guide the carbon fiber silk through guide roll 402.
Further, the starching mechanism 3 is composed of a starching frame 301, a first connecting plate 302, two limit plates 303, a second connecting plate 304, a control screw 305, a moving seat 306, a threaded hole 307, a locating plate 308 and an adjusting roller 309, wherein the starching frame 301 is fixedly connected above the supporting rod 2, the number of the first connecting plates 302 is two, the two first connecting plates 302 are respectively and fixedly connected with the front end surface and the rear end surface of the starching frame 301, the number of the limit plates 303 is two, the two limit plates 303 are respectively and fixedly connected above the first connecting plates 302, through the arrangement of the limit plates 303, the movement of the moving seat 306 is limited by the limit plates 303, the number of the second connecting plates 304 is two, the two second connecting plates 304 are respectively and fixedly connected above the limit plates 303, the control screw 305 is positioned between the first connecting plates 302 and the second connecting plates 304, the moving seat 306 is positioned above the starching frame 301, the threaded hole 307 is two, two threaded holes 307 are respectively formed in the front end and the rear end of the interior of the movable base 306, two positioning plates 308 are arranged, the two positioning plates 308 are respectively and fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the lower end face of the movable base 306, and the adjusting roller 309 is located between the positioning plates 308.
Further, two ends of the control screw 305 are rotatably connected with the first connecting plate 302 and the second connecting plate 304 through bearings respectively, one end of the control screw 305 extends to the lower part of the first connecting plate 302, one end of the control screw 305 extending to the lower part of the first connecting plate 302 is fixedly provided with a first bevel gear 28, the movable base 306 is in threaded sleeve connection with the outer part of the control screw 305 through a threaded hole 307, the front end surface and the rear end surface of the movable base 306 are respectively attached to and slidably connected with the outer wall of the limit plate 303, the limit plate 308 is positioned inside the sizing frame 301, the outer wall of the limit plate 308 is respectively attached to and slidably connected with the inner wall of the front end and the rear end of the sizing frame 301, the adjusting roller 309 is positioned below the limit plate 308, two ends of the adjusting roller 309 are respectively rotatably connected with the limit plate 308 through bearings, one side of the limit plate 303 is provided with a dovetail groove 14, the front end and the rear shield of the movable base 306 are both fixedly provided with a plug-in block 15, and the inserting block 15 is inserted in the dovetail groove 14, the outer wall of the inserting block 15 is attached to the inner wall of the dovetail groove 14 and is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the dovetail groove 14, and the inserting block 15 and the dovetail groove 14 are arranged, so that the moving seat 306 can move more stably.
Further, the front end and the rear end of the lower portion of the sizing frame 301 are both provided with a fixed block 16, and the fixed block 16 is fixedly connected with the base 1, a rotating rod 17 is arranged between the fixed blocks 16, one end of the rotating rod 17 extends to the rear end of the fixed block 16, two ends of the rotating rod 17 are respectively rotatably connected with the fixed block 16 through bearings, a second bevel gear 18 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod 17, the second bevel gear 18 is meshed with a first bevel gear 28, the rear end of the fixed block 16 at the rear end below the sizing frame 301 is provided with a mounting seat 19, the mounting seat 19 is fixedly connected with the base 1, a servo motor 20 is fixedly mounted above the mounting seat 19, the output end of the servo motor 20 and one end of the rotating rod 17 at the rear end of the fixed block 16 are fixedly connected through a coupler, a servo controller is fixedly mounted on one side of the servo motor 20, and the model of the servo controller is TC 5510.
Further, the anti-settling mechanism 13 is composed of four fixing rods 131, a fixing box 132, a stirring rod 133, a stirring impeller 134, a motor base 135 and a control motor 136, the four fixing rods 131 are all fixedly connected with the base 1, the fixing box 132 is fixedly connected above the fixing rods 131, and the fixing case 132 is located at the rear end of the upper paddle frame 301, the agitating bar 133 is located inside the fixing case 132, and the two ends of the stirring rod 133 are rotatably connected with the upper and lower inner walls of the fixed box 132 through bearings, respectively, one end of the stirring rod 133 extends to the lower part of the fixed box 132, three stirring impellers 134 are provided, the three stirring impellers 134 are fixedly sleeved outside the stirring rod 133, by the arrangement of the stirring impellers 134, so that the slurry is stirred by the stirring impeller 134, the motor mount 135 is located between the fixing bars 131, and motor cabinet 135 and base 1 fixed connection, control motor 136 fixed mounting is in the inside of motor cabinet 135.
Further, a feeding pipe 21 is fixedly arranged on one side of the outer wall above the fixed box 132, the feeding pipe 21 is communicated with the inside of the fixed box 132, one end of the feeding pipe 21 is in threaded connection with a sealing cover 22, the grout is poured into the fixed box 132 through the feeding pipe 21, a first connecting pipe 23 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall below the fixed box 132, the other end of the first connecting pipe 23 is fixedly connected with the outer wall below the upper grout frame 301, two ends of the first connecting pipe 23 respectively extend to the lower portions of the fixed box 132 and the inner portion of the upper grout frame 301, a first water pump 24 is arranged below the fixed box 132, the first water pump 24 is fixedly connected with the base 1, the first water pump 24 is fixedly installed with the first connecting pipe 23, a second connecting pipe 25 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall on one side of the fixed box 132, the other end of the second connecting pipe 25 is fixedly connected with one side of the outer wall of the upper grout frame 301, two ends of the second connecting pipe 25 respectively extend to the inner portion of the fixed box 132 and the inner portion of the upper grout frame 301, the outer wall of one side of the fixed box 132 is fixedly provided with a support plate 26, a second suction pump 27 is fixedly arranged above the support plate 26, and the second suction pump 27 and the second connecting pipe 25 are fixedly installed.
The working principle is as follows: when the slurry circulation stirring device is used, firstly, slurry is poured into the fixed box 132 through the feeding pipe 21, then the control motor 136 is started, the control motor 136 drives the stirring rod 133 to rotate, the stirring rod 133 drives the stirring impeller 134 to rotate, the stirring impeller 134 rotates to stir the slurry, then the first water pump 24 is started, the slurry in the fixed box 132 is completely pumped into the slurry frame 301 through the first connecting pipe 23, then the slurry is added into the fixed box 132 again and is continuously stirred, the second water pump 27 is started, the second water pump 27 pumps the slurry in the slurry frame 301 into the fixed box through the second connecting pipe 25, so that the first water pump 24 and the second water pump 27 circularly flow the slurry in the fixed box 132 and the slurry in the slurry frame 301 through the first connecting pipe 23 and the second connecting pipe 25, and the slurry is stirred through the stirring rod 133 and the stirring impeller 134 when the slurry flows into the fixed box 132, then, one end of the carbon fiber wire passes through between the two cleaning sponge blocks 11, the outer wall of the carbon fiber wire is cleaned through the two cleaning sponge blocks 11, then the carbon fiber wire is guided by the guide roller 402 on one side of the sizing frame 301 to move to the lower part of the outer wall of the adjusting roller 309, then the carbon fiber wire is guided by the guide roller 402 on the other side of the sizing frame 301 to move to the next process, the carbon fiber wire is conveyed by rolling of the next process, sizing is carried out while the carbon fiber wire is conveyed, when the tension of the carbon fiber wire needs to be adjusted, only the servo motor 20 is started, the servo motor 20 drives the rotating rod 17 to rotate, the rotating rod 17 drives the two control screw rods 305 to rotate through the two second bevel gears 18 and the two first bevel gears 28 respectively, and as the moving seat 306 is in threaded connection with the control screw rods 305 through the threaded holes 307, and remove seat 306 again through plug-in block 15 and dovetail 14 and limiting plate 303 sliding connection, consequently can make the seat 306 that removes reciprocate through the principle of screw thread transmission, thereby to remove seat 306 and move down, remove seat 306 and drive locating plate 308 and move down, locating plate 308 drives adjusting roller 309 and moves down, thereby adjusting roller 309 pushes down the carbon fiber silk of outer wall below, make between adjusting roller 309 and the guide roll 402 of both sides carbon fiber silk can become tight under the pushing down of adjusting roller 309, thereby make the rate of tension of carbon fiber silk better, the carbon fiber silk can not produce the bending, thereby improve the sizing effect.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a rate of tension adjustable high strength is sizing apparatus for carbon fiber production, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the upper end face of the base (1) is fixedly provided with four supporting rods (2), the four supporting rods (2) are arranged, a sizing mechanism (3) is arranged above the four supporting rods (2), two guiding mechanisms (4) are arranged on two sides of the sizing mechanism (3), one side of the upper end face of the base (1) is fixedly provided with a supporting seat (5), the number of the supporting seats (5) is two, a first fixing plate (6) is fixedly arranged above the two supporting seats (5), supporting columns (7) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the upper end face of the first fixing plate (6), the number of the supporting columns (7) is four, a second fixing plate (8) is fixedly arranged above the four supporting columns (7), a first connecting seat (9) is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the first fixing plate (6), and a second connecting seat (10) is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the second fixing plate (8), the upper part of the first connecting seat (9) and the lower part of the second connecting seat (10) are both provided with cleaning sponge blocks (11), and the rear end of the sizing mechanism (3) is provided with an anti-precipitation mechanism (13).
2. The high-strength carbon fiber production sizing apparatus with adjustable tension degree according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper end face of first connecting seat (9), the lower terminal surface of second connecting seat (10) and the outer wall of clean sponge piece (11) all fixedly are provided with magic subsides (12), first connecting seat (9) and second connecting seat (10) are respectively through magic subsides (12) and clean sponge piece (11) fixed connection, clean sponge piece (11) of first connecting seat (9) top and clean sponge piece (11) of second connecting seat (10) below laminate mutually.
3. The high-strength carbon fiber production sizing apparatus with adjustable tension degree according to claim 1, characterized in that: guiding mechanism (4) comprise fixing base (401) and guide roll (402), fixing base (401) is provided with two respectively, two fixing base (401) respectively with base (1) fixed connection, guide roll (402) are located the top between fixing base (401), and the both ends of guide roll (402) are passed through the bearing rotation with fixing base (401) respectively and are connected.
4. The high-strength carbon fiber production sizing apparatus with adjustable tension degree according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sizing mechanism (3) comprises a sizing frame (301), a first connecting plate (302), two limiting plates (303), a second connecting plate (304), a control screw (305), a moving seat (306), a threaded hole (307), two positioning plates (308) and an adjusting roller (309), wherein the sizing frame (301) is fixedly connected above a supporting rod (2), the first connecting plate (302) is provided with two first connecting plates (302) which are respectively fixedly connected with the front end surface and the rear end surface of the sizing frame (301), the two limiting plates (303) are provided with two limiting plates (303), the two limiting plates (303) are respectively fixedly connected above the first connecting plate (302), the second connecting plate (304) is provided with two second connecting plates (304) which are respectively fixedly connected above the limiting plates (303), and the control screw (305) is positioned between the first connecting plate (302) and the second connecting plate (304), the movable base (306) is located above the sizing frame (301), the number of the threaded holes (307) is two, the threaded holes (307) are respectively formed in the front end and the rear end of the interior of the movable base (306), the number of the positioning plates (308) is two, the positioning plates (308) are respectively and fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the lower end face of the movable base (306), and the adjusting roller (309) is located between the positioning plates (308).
5. The high-strength carbon fiber production sizing apparatus with adjustable tension degree according to claim 4, characterized in that: the two ends of the control screw rod (305) are respectively connected with the first connecting plate (302) and the second connecting plate (304) in a rotating mode through bearings, one end of the control screw rod (305) extends to the lower portion of the first connecting plate (302), one end of the control screw rod (305) extending to the lower portion of the first connecting plate (302) is fixedly provided with a first bevel gear (28), the moving seat (306) is sleeved outside the control screw rod (305) through a threaded hole (307) in a threaded mode, the front end face and the rear end face of the moving seat (306) are respectively attached to and slidably connected with the outer wall of the limiting plate (303), the positioning plate (308) is located inside the sizing frame (301), the outer wall of the positioning plate (308) is respectively attached to and slidably connected with the inner wall of the front end and the inner wall of the rear end of the sizing frame (301), the adjusting roller (309) is located below the positioning plates (308), and the two ends of the adjusting roller (309) are respectively connected with the positioning plate (308) in a rotating mode through bearings, the dovetail groove (14) has been seted up to one side of limiting plate (303), the front end of removing seat (306) and rear shield are all fixed and are provided with plug block (15), and plug block (15) are pegged graft in the inside of dovetail groove (14), the outer wall laminating and the sliding connection of the inner wall of dovetail groove (14) of plug block (15).
6. The high-strength carbon fiber production sizing apparatus with adjustable tension degree according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front end and the rear end of the lower part of the sizing frame (301) are both provided with a fixed block (16), and the fixed blocks (16) are fixedly connected with the base (1), a rotating rod (17) is arranged between the fixed blocks (16), and one end of the rotating rod (17) extends to the rear end of the fixed block (16), the two ends of the rotating rod (17) are respectively connected with the fixed block (16) through bearings in a rotating way, a second bevel gear (18) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod (17), the second bevel gear (18) is meshed with the first bevel gear (28), the rear end of the fixed block (16) at the rear end below the upper sizing frame (301) is provided with a mounting seat (19), the mounting seat (19) is fixedly connected with the base (1), a servo motor (20) is fixedly arranged above the mounting seat (19), the output end of the servo motor (20) is fixedly connected with one end, located at the rear end of the fixing block (16), of the rotating rod (17) through a coupler.
7. The high-strength carbon fiber production sizing apparatus with adjustable tension degree according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sedimentation prevention mechanism (13) comprises fixing rods (131), a fixing box (132), four stirring rods (133), stirring impellers (134), a motor base (135) and a control motor (136), wherein the fixing rods (131) are four, the four fixing rods (131) are fixedly connected with the base (1), the fixing box (132) is fixedly connected above the fixing rods (131), the fixing box (132) is located at the rear end of the sizing frame (301), the stirring rods (133) are located in the fixing box (132), two ends of each stirring rod (133) are respectively rotatably connected with the upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of the fixing box (132) through bearings, one end of each stirring rod (133) extends to the lower part of the fixing box (132), the three stirring impellers (134) are arranged, the three stirring impellers (134) are fixedly sleeved outside the stirring rods (133), and the motor base (135) is located between the fixing rods (131), and motor cabinet (135) and base (1) fixed connection, control motor (136) fixed mounting is in the inside of motor cabinet (135).
8. The high-strength carbon fiber production sizing apparatus with adjustable tension degree according to claim 1, characterized in that: the improved water-pumping device is characterized in that an inlet pipe (21) is fixedly arranged on one side of the outer wall above the fixed box (132), the inlet pipe (21) is communicated with the inside of the fixed box (132), a sealing cover (22) is connected to one end of the inlet pipe (21) in a threaded manner, a first connecting pipe (23) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall below the fixed box (132), the other end of the first connecting pipe (23) is fixedly connected with the outer wall below the upper pulp frame (301), two ends of the first connecting pipe (23) respectively extend to the lower portions of the fixed box (132) and the inner part of the upper pulp frame (301), a first water suction pump (24) is arranged below the fixed box (132), the first water suction pump (24) is fixedly connected with the base (1), the first water suction pump (24) is fixedly installed with the first connecting pipe (23), a second connecting pipe (25) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall on one side of the fixed box (132), and the other end of second connecting pipe (25) and one side outer wall fixed connection of starching frame (301), the both ends of second connecting pipe (25) extend to the inside of fixed case (132) and the inside below of starching frame (301) respectively, the outer wall of fixed case (132) one side is fixed and is provided with backup pad (26), the top of backup pad (26) is fixed and is provided with second suction pump (27), and second suction pump (27) and second connecting pipe (25) fixed mounting.
CN202111269692.6A 2021-10-29 2021-10-29 Tensity-adjustable high-strength carbon fiber production sizing equipment Pending CN114086336A (en)

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CN202111269692.6A CN114086336A (en) 2021-10-29 2021-10-29 Tensity-adjustable high-strength carbon fiber production sizing equipment

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN206843772U (en) * 2017-06-30 2018-01-05 吉林市吉研高科技纤维有限责任公司 A kind of carbon fiber starching constant temperature automatic circulation device
CN110499551A (en) * 2019-08-23 2019-11-26 大同新成新材料股份有限公司 It is a kind of to damage small carbon fiber terylene short fiber production technology
CN213357989U (en) * 2020-09-10 2021-06-04 吉林市吉研高科技纤维有限责任公司 Sizing material removing device
CN213571089U (en) * 2020-09-23 2021-06-29 浙江捷高纺织股份有限公司 Nitrogen auxiliary dyeing device for denim
CN213835868U (en) * 2020-10-16 2021-07-30 山东帅龙衬布科技有限公司 High-efficient spinning sizing apparatus
WO2021208378A1 (en) * 2020-04-13 2021-10-21 苏州舒而适纺织新材料科技有限公司 Apparatus for uniform sizing and shaping of textile yarns

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN206843772U (en) * 2017-06-30 2018-01-05 吉林市吉研高科技纤维有限责任公司 A kind of carbon fiber starching constant temperature automatic circulation device
CN110499551A (en) * 2019-08-23 2019-11-26 大同新成新材料股份有限公司 It is a kind of to damage small carbon fiber terylene short fiber production technology
WO2021208378A1 (en) * 2020-04-13 2021-10-21 苏州舒而适纺织新材料科技有限公司 Apparatus for uniform sizing and shaping of textile yarns
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114438681A (en) * 2022-03-17 2022-05-06 郭长宽 Carbon fiber sizing equipment capable of being automatically adjusted along with change of sizing liquid amount
CN114438681B (en) * 2022-03-17 2024-03-22 郭长宽 Carbon fiber sizing equipment capable of being automatically adjusted along with change of sizing liquid amount

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