CN114085449A - High-tensile winding film and processing technology - Google Patents
High-tensile winding film and processing technology Download PDFInfo
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- CN114085449A CN114085449A CN202111335129.4A CN202111335129A CN114085449A CN 114085449 A CN114085449 A CN 114085449A CN 202111335129 A CN202111335129 A CN 202111335129A CN 114085449 A CN114085449 A CN 114085449A
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- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000004712 Metallocene polyethylene (PE-MC) Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229920000092 linear low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000004707 linear low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000002981 blocking agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229920002367 Polyisobutene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000004708 Very-low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229920001866 very low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000006353 environmental stress Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000009998 heat setting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000010096 film blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 210000003128 head Anatomy 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L terephthalate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=C(C([O-])=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- FPAFDBFIGPHWGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxomagnesium;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Mg]=O.[Mg]=O.[Mg]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O FPAFDBFIGPHWGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007863 gel particle Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003889 chemical engineering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007791 dehumidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
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- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
- C08J5/18—Manufacture of films or sheets
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/36—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
- B29C48/50—Details of extruders
- B29C48/69—Filters or screens for the moulding material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/36—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
- B29C48/50—Details of extruders
- B29C48/76—Venting, drying means; Degassing means
- B29C48/765—Venting, drying means; Degassing means in the extruder apparatus
- B29C48/766—Venting, drying means; Degassing means in the extruder apparatus in screw extruders
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- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
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- B29C55/00—Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor
- B29C55/02—Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor of plates or sheets
- B29C55/10—Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor of plates or sheets multiaxial
- B29C55/12—Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor of plates or sheets multiaxial biaxial
- B29C55/14—Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor of plates or sheets multiaxial biaxial successively
- B29C55/143—Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor of plates or sheets multiaxial biaxial successively firstly parallel to the direction of feed and then transversely thereto
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C55/00—Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor
- B29C55/28—Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor of blown tubular films, e.g. by inflation
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2007/00—Flat articles, e.g. films or sheets
- B29L2007/002—Panels; Plates; Sheets
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- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
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- C08J2323/08—Copolymers of ethene
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- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
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- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
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- C08J2423/02—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after treatment
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- C08J2423/12—Polypropene
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- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
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- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
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- C08J2427/04—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing chlorine atoms
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- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
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- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
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Abstract
The invention discloses a high-stretch winding film, which comprises 40 parts of polyisobutylene, 50 parts of very low density polyethylene, 60 parts of linear low density polyethylene, 50 parts of metallocene polyethylene, 30 parts of polyvinyl chloride, 20 parts of plasticizer, 30 parts of polypropylene, 40 parts of polyethylene terephthalate, 10 parts of antistatic agent, 15 parts of anti-blocking agent and 15 parts of additive; a processing technology of a high-stretch winding film selects raw materials according to production requirements; mixing and smelting the selected raw materials; adding an antistatic agent, an anti-blocking agent and an additive into a smelting furnace and mixing; introducing the mixture into an exhaust type double-screw extruder for plasticizing and blowing a film; heat setting is carried out in a tensioning state; and (5) cooling and then rolling. The invention can improve the strength, toughness and rigidity of the winding film, has good environmental stress crack resistance, impact strength, tear strength and corrosion resistance, and can prolong the service life of the winding film.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of winding film processing, in particular to a high-tensile winding film and a processing technology thereof.
Background
The winding film is called as a stretching film, the winding film compactly and fixedly bundles products into a unit by means of the ultra-strong winding force and retractility of the film, the products are not easy to loosen and separate, the packaging requirements of people on the winding film are increasingly large along with the continuous development of the society, and the winding film is widely applied to industries such as foreign trade outlets, bottle making and can making, paper making, hardware and electric appliances, plastics, chemical engineering, building materials, agricultural products, fresh food, flowers and the like. The requirement for the winding film is increasing, when sharp objects are wound on the common winding film, the winding film is easy to scratch and break, meanwhile, the common winding film is general in stretch resistance and corrosion resistance, the winding film is easy to loose after the objects are bundled for a long time, the bundled objects are easy to scatter, the operation personnel are required to perform winding operation again, the working strength of the operation personnel is improved, and the working efficiency is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a high-stretch winding film and a processing technology thereof, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a high-tension winding film comprises 40 parts of polyisobutylene, 50 parts of very low density polyethylene, 60 parts of linear low density polyethylene, 50 parts of metallocene polyethylene, 30 parts of polyvinyl chloride, 20 parts of plasticizer, 30 parts of polypropylene, 40 parts of polyethylene terephthalate, 10 parts of antistatic agent, 15 parts of anti-blocking agent and 15 parts of additive;
a processing technology of a high-stretch winding film comprises the steps of firstly, preparing raw materials; step two, mixing materials; step three, high-temperature smelting; step four, co-extruding and film blowing; step five, stretching; step six, cooling and rolling;
in the first step, the worker selects polyisobutylene, very low density polyethylene, linear low density polyethylene, metallocene polyethylene, polyvinyl chloride, plasticizer, polypropylene, polyethylene terephthalate, antistatic agent, antiblocking agent and additive raw materials which meet the requirements according to the production requirements;
in the second step, the worker introduces the selected raw materials of polyisobutylene, very low density polyethylene, linear low density polyethylene, metallocene polyethylene, polyvinyl chloride, plasticizer, polypropylene and polyethylene glycol terephthalate into a smelting furnace in sequence for mixing smelting, the temperature is controlled between 250 ℃ and 280 ℃, and the stirring and mixing are carried out for 45min through a stirring device;
adding the antistatic agent, the anti-blocking agent and the additive into the smelting furnace, mixing, continuously heating, controlling the temperature to be 190-230 ℃, and simultaneously stirring and mixing for 30min through a stirring device to fully dissolve and mix the antistatic agent, the anti-blocking agent and the additive with the raw materials to obtain a mixture;
in the fourth step, the mixed material mixed by the staff is led into an exhaust type double-screw extruder for plasticizing, the temperature of the exhaust type double-screw extruder is controlled to be 230-290 ℃, the exhaust type double-screw extruder, a metering pump and a filter are connected with a die head by a melt pipe, the melt extruded by the exhaust type double-screw extruder enters the melt pipe, then respectively passes through the filter and the metering pump, enters the die head and is led into a film blowing device for film blowing;
in the fifth step, the film body blown out by the film blowing is guided into a longitudinal drawing machine and a transverse drawing machine, and is stretched by a certain multiple in the longitudinal direction and the transverse direction under the action of external force, and is subjected to heat setting in a tensioned state;
and in the sixth step, after the stretched film body is cooled, the film body is rolled by using a rolling machine, and a rolled finished product is packaged and transferred to a warehouse for storage.
Preferably, the linear low density polyethylene and the metallocene polyethylene have the functions of effectively improving the strength, toughness and rigidity of the winding film, and simultaneously have good environmental stress cracking resistance, impact strength, tear strength and corrosion resistance, and can prolong the service life of the winding film.
Preferably, the polyethylene terephthalate can increase creep resistance, fatigue resistance and friction resistance of the winding film, the anti-adhesion agent is formed by mixing diatomite, talcum powder, calcium carbonate, synthetic silica and glass beads, different loose-shaped concave-convex shapes are formed on the surface of the winding film, a certain amount of air can be reserved between the surface layers of the film body, the effect of preventing the layers from being adhered to each other is achieved, and the additive is formed by mixing silica, calcium carbonate, barium sulfate and kaolin, and the anti-adhesion effect of the winding film can be enhanced.
Preferably, the metering pump is used for ensuring that the melt provided for the die head has enough and stable pressure so as to overcome the resistance of the melt when the melt passes through the filter and realize the uniformity of the thickness of the film, the metering pump adopts an inclined three-gear pump, the temperature of the metering pump is controlled between 270 ℃ and 285 ℃, the filter adopts a disc-shaped filter, foreign matters such as impurities, gel particles, fish eyes and the like which possibly exist in the melt are removed by the filter, the heating temperature of the filter is controlled between 270 ℃ and 280 ℃, the exhaust type double-screw extruder is provided with two exhaust ports which are connected with two sets of vacuum pumping systems, the functions of exhausting and dehumidifying can be better realized, the moisture and oligomer contained in the material can be pumped away, the complicated pre-crystallization and drying process can be omitted, and the operation cost can be reduced.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the linear low-density polyethylene and the metallocene polyethylene have the effects of effectively improving the strength, toughness and rigidity of a winding film, and simultaneously have good environmental stress crack resistance, impact strength, tear strength and corrosion resistance, and can prolong the service life of the winding film; the polyethylene terephthalate can increase the creep resistance, fatigue resistance and friction resistance of the winding film, the anti-adhesion agent is formed by mixing diatomite, talcum powder, calcium carbonate, synthetic silicon dioxide and glass beads, different loose-shaped concave-convex shapes are formed on the surface of the winding film, a certain amount of air can be reserved between the surface layers of the film body, the effect of preventing the layers from being adhered to each other is achieved, and the additive is formed by mixing the silicon dioxide, the calcium carbonate, the barium sulfate and the kaolin, so that the anti-adhesion effect of the winding film can be enhanced; the metering pump is used for ensuring that the melt provided for the die head has enough and stable pressure so as to overcome the resistance when the melt passes through the filter, realize the uniformity of the film thickness, remove impurities, gel particles, fish eyes and other foreign matters possibly existing in the melt by using the filter, the exhaust type double-screw extruder is provided with two exhaust ports connected with two sets of vacuum pumping systems, has better functions of exhausting and dehumidifying, can exhaust the moisture and oligomer contained in the material, can save the complicated pre-crystallization and drying process, and can reduce the operation cost.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of the process of the present invention;
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1, an embodiment of the present invention:
example 1
A kind of high stretch winding membrane, its composition is polyisobutylene 40, very low density polyethylene 50, linear low density polyethylene 60, metallocene polyethylene 50, polyvinyl chloride 30, plasticizer 20, polypropylene 30, polyethylene glycol terephthalate 40, antistatic agent 10, antiblocking agent 15, additive 15;
a processing technology of a high-stretch winding film comprises the steps of firstly, preparing raw materials; step two, mixing materials; step three, high-temperature smelting; step four, co-extruding and film blowing; step five, stretching; step six, cooling and rolling;
in the first step, the worker selects polyisobutylene, very low density polyethylene, linear low density polyethylene, metallocene polyethylene, polyvinyl chloride, plasticizer, polypropylene, polyethylene terephthalate, antistatic agent, antiblocking agent and additive raw materials which meet the requirements according to the production requirements;
in the second step, the worker introduces the selected raw materials of polyisobutylene, very low density polyethylene, linear low density polyethylene, metallocene polyethylene, polyvinyl chloride, plasticizer, polypropylene and polyethylene glycol terephthalate into a smelting furnace in sequence for mixing smelting, the temperature is controlled between 250 ℃ and 280 ℃, and the stirring and mixing are carried out for 45min through a stirring device;
adding the antistatic agent, the anti-blocking agent and the additive into the smelting furnace, mixing, continuously heating, controlling the temperature to be 190-230 ℃, and simultaneously stirring and mixing for 30min through a stirring device to fully dissolve and mix the antistatic agent, the anti-blocking agent and the additive with the raw materials to obtain a mixture;
in the fourth step, the mixed material mixed by the staff is led into an exhaust type double-screw extruder for plasticizing, the temperature of the exhaust type double-screw extruder is controlled to be 230-290 ℃, the exhaust type double-screw extruder, a metering pump and a filter are connected with a die head by a melt pipe, the melt extruded by the exhaust type double-screw extruder enters the melt pipe, then respectively passes through the filter and the metering pump, enters the die head and is led into a film blowing device for film blowing;
in the fifth step, the film body blown out by the film blowing is guided into a longitudinal drawing machine and a transverse drawing machine, and is stretched by a certain multiple in the longitudinal direction and the transverse direction under the action of external force, and is subjected to heat setting in a tensioned state;
and in the sixth step, after the stretched film body is cooled, the film body is rolled by using a rolling machine, and a rolled finished product is packaged and transferred to a warehouse for storage.
Example 2
The linear low-density polyethylene and the metallocene polyethylene have the functions of effectively improving the strength, toughness and rigidity of the winding film, and simultaneously have good environmental stress crack resistance, impact strength, tear strength and corrosion resistance, and can prolong the service life of the winding film; the polyethylene terephthalate can increase the creep resistance, fatigue resistance and friction resistance of the winding film, the anti-adhesion agent is formed by mixing diatomite, talcum powder, calcium carbonate, synthetic silicon dioxide and glass beads, different loose-shaped concave-convex shapes are formed on the surface of the winding film, a certain amount of air can be reserved between the surface layers of the film body, the effect of preventing the layers from being adhered to each other is achieved, and the additive is formed by mixing the silicon dioxide, the calcium carbonate, the barium sulfate and the kaolin, so that the anti-adhesion effect of the winding film can be enhanced; the metering pump is used for ensuring that the melt provided for the die head has enough and stable pressure so as to overcome the resistance when the melt passes through the filter and realize the uniformity of the thickness of the film, the metering pump adopts an inclined three-gear pump, the temperature of the metering pump is controlled between 270 ℃ and 285 ℃, the filter adopts a disc-shaped filter, foreign matters such as impurities, gel particles, fish eyes and the like possibly existing in the melt are removed by the filter, the heating temperature of the filter is controlled between 270 ℃ and 280 ℃, the exhaust type double-screw extruder is provided with two exhaust ports which are connected with two sets of vacuum pumping systems, the exhaust and dehumidification functions can be better realized, the moisture and oligomer contained in the material can be pumped away, the complicated pre-crystallization and drying processes can be saved, and the operation cost can be reduced.
The invention is not described in detail, but is well known to those skilled in the art.
Finally, it is to be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to examples, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes may be made and equivalents may be substituted without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (5)
1. A high stretch wrap film characterized by: the anti-blocking agent comprises 40 parts of polyisobutylene, 50 parts of very low density polyethylene, 60 parts of linear low density polyethylene, 50 parts of metallocene polyethylene, 30 parts of polyvinyl chloride, 20 parts of plasticizer, 30 parts of polypropylene, 40 parts of polyethylene terephthalate, 10 parts of antistatic agent, 15 parts of anti-blocking agent and 15 parts of additive.
2. A processing technology of a high-stretch winding film comprises the steps of firstly, preparing raw materials; step two, mixing materials; step three, high-temperature smelting; step four, co-extruding and film blowing; step five, stretching; step six, cooling and rolling; the method is characterized in that:
in the first step, the worker selects polyisobutylene, very low density polyethylene, linear low density polyethylene, metallocene polyethylene, polyvinyl chloride, plasticizer, polypropylene, polyethylene terephthalate, antistatic agent, antiblocking agent and additive raw materials which meet the requirements according to the production requirements;
in the second step, the worker introduces the selected raw materials of polyisobutylene, very low density polyethylene, linear low density polyethylene, metallocene polyethylene, polyvinyl chloride, plasticizer, polypropylene and polyethylene glycol terephthalate into a smelting furnace in sequence for mixing smelting, the temperature is controlled between 250 ℃ and 280 ℃, and the stirring and mixing are carried out for 45min through a stirring device;
adding the antistatic agent, the anti-blocking agent and the additive into the smelting furnace, mixing, continuously heating, controlling the temperature to be 190-230 ℃, and simultaneously stirring and mixing for 30min through a stirring device to fully dissolve and mix the antistatic agent, the anti-blocking agent and the additive with the raw materials to obtain a mixture;
in the fourth step, the mixed material mixed by the staff is led into an exhaust type double-screw extruder for plasticizing, the temperature of the exhaust type double-screw extruder is controlled to be 230-290 ℃, the exhaust type double-screw extruder, a metering pump and a filter are connected with a die head by a melt pipe, the melt extruded by the exhaust type double-screw extruder enters the melt pipe, then respectively passes through the filter and the metering pump, enters the die head and is led into a film blowing device for film blowing;
and in the fifth step, the film body blown out by the film blowing is guided into a longitudinal drawing machine and a transverse drawing machine, and is stretched by a certain multiple in the longitudinal direction and the transverse direction sequentially under the action of external force, and is subjected to heat setting in a tensioned state.
And in the sixth step, after the stretched film body is cooled, the film body is rolled by using a rolling machine, and a rolled finished product is packaged and transferred to a warehouse for storage.
3. The processing technology of the high-stretch winding film according to claim 2, characterized in that: the linear low-density polyethylene and the metallocene polyethylene have the effects of effectively improving the strength, toughness and rigidity of the winding film, and simultaneously have good environmental stress crack resistance, impact strength, tear strength and corrosion resistance, and can prolong the service life of the winding film.
4. The processing technology of the high-stretch winding film according to claim 2, characterized in that: the polyethylene glycol terephthalate can increase creep resistance, fatigue resistance and friction resistance of the winding film, the anti-adhesion agent is formed by mixing diatomite, talcum powder, calcium carbonate, synthetic silicon dioxide and glass beads, different loose-shaped concave-convex shapes are formed on the surface of the winding film, a certain amount of air can be reserved between the surface layer and the layer of the film body, the effect of preventing the mutual adhesion between the layers is achieved, and the anti-adhesion effect of the winding film can be enhanced due to the fact that the additive is formed by mixing the silicon dioxide, the calcium carbonate, the barium sulfate and the kaolin.
5. The processing technology of the high-stretch winding film according to claim 2, characterized in that: the metering pump is used for ensuring that the melt provided for the die head has enough and stable pressure so as to overcome the resistance of the melt when the melt passes through the filter and realize the uniformity of the thickness of a film, the metering pump adopts an inclined three-gear pump, the temperature of the metering pump is controlled between 270 ℃ and 285 ℃, the filter adopts a disc-shaped filter, foreign matters such as impurities, gel particles, fish eyes and the like possibly existing in the melt are removed by the filter, the heating temperature of the filter is controlled between 270 ℃ and 280 ℃, the exhaust type double-screw extruder is provided with two exhaust ports which are connected with two sets of vacuum pumping systems, the functions of exhausting and dehumidifying can be better realized, the moisture and oligomer contained in the material can be pumped away, the complicated pre-crystallization and drying process can be saved, and the operation cost can be reduced.
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