CN114082713A - Tool and system for cleaning optical fiber drawing channel - Google Patents
Tool and system for cleaning optical fiber drawing channel Download PDFInfo
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- CN114082713A CN114082713A CN202111394094.1A CN202111394094A CN114082713A CN 114082713 A CN114082713 A CN 114082713A CN 202111394094 A CN202111394094 A CN 202111394094A CN 114082713 A CN114082713 A CN 114082713A
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- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 96
- 238000012681 fiber drawing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 84
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005491 wire drawing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 5
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B5/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
- B08B5/04—Cleaning by suction, with or without auxiliary action
- B08B5/043—Cleaning travelling work
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B15/00—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area
- B08B15/02—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area using chambers or hoods covering the area
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B37/00—Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
- C03B37/01—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments
- C03B37/02—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments by drawing or extruding, e.g. direct drawing of molten glass from nozzles; Cooling fins therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B2240/00—Type of materials or objects being cleaned
- B08B2240/02—Optical fibers or optical fiber connectors
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Light Guides In General And Applications Therefor (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of optical fiber drawing equipment, in particular to a tool and a system for cleaning an optical fiber drawing channel. The tool and the system for cleaning the optical fiber drawing channel comprise: the outer cylinder is provided with at least two interfaces, the interfaces are suitable for being externally connected with a negative pressure mechanism, and all the interfaces are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the outer cylinder; the inner cylinder is coaxially arranged in the outer cylinder and is arranged with the outer cylinder at intervals to form a dust exhaust channel with an annular section, and air holes are uniformly distributed in the inner cylinder; the upper ring plate is hermetically covered on the upper end surface of the dust exhaust channel; and the lower ring plate is hermetically covered on the lower end surface of the dust exhaust channel. The tool and the system for cleaning the optical fiber drawing channel can effectively avoid the optical fiber from shaking; meanwhile, dust cannot be diffused into the workshop, and cleanliness of the workshop is guaranteed.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of optical fiber drawing equipment, in particular to a tool and a system for cleaning an optical fiber drawing channel.
Background
In the optical fiber drawing production process, the graphite piece and the graphite carbon felt in the drawing furnace are baked at high temperature for a long time, so that graphite dust can be generated and fall down from the annealing pipe along with the optical fiber. The dust can reduce the overall cleanliness of a production workshop and bring obstruction to the cleanliness maintenance of the workshop; further, if the dust adheres to the surface of the optical fiber, the quality of the entire optical fiber is also affected, resulting in economic loss.
At present, an optical fiber cleaning system used in a workshop is an optical fiber hundred-grade purification system, a plurality of air blowing fans are adopted in the system, the air blowing fans are longitudinally and sequentially arranged below an annealing pipe, dust is prevented from being attached to the surface of an optical fiber by blowing air to the surface of a bare fiber, and the quality of the optical fiber is further improved.
When the existing optical fiber hundred-grade purification system cleans optical fibers, gas blown out by a blowing fan can affect the horizontal position of the optical fibers, so that light rays shake. The shaking of the optical fiber can affect the coating of the optical fiber, so that the out-of-roundness of the coating of the optical fiber is increased, and the quality of the optical fiber is affected. In addition, although the hundred-grade purification system can clean dust on the surface of the optical fiber, the blown dust cannot be completely adsorbed only by the opposite filter screens, and part of dust still exists in the whole workshop, so that the improvement of the cleanliness of the whole workshop is not facilitated.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the invention is to overcome the defects that optical fiber drawing cleaning is easy to shake and dust easily pollutes workshops in the prior art, so that the tool and the system for cleaning the optical fiber drawing channel are provided.
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides a tool for cleaning an optical fiber drawing channel, which comprises:
the outer cylinder is provided with at least two interfaces, the interfaces are suitable for being externally connected with a negative pressure mechanism, and all the interfaces are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the outer cylinder;
the inner cylinder is coaxially arranged in the outer cylinder and is arranged with the outer cylinder at intervals to form a dust exhaust channel with an annular section, and air holes are uniformly distributed in the inner cylinder;
the upper ring plate is hermetically covered on the upper end surface of the dust exhaust channel;
and the lower ring plate is hermetically covered on the lower end surface of the dust exhaust channel.
Optionally, the interfaces are all located on the same axial cross section of the outer cylinder, and the axial cross section is located in the axial middle position of the outer cylinder.
Optionally, the air holes located on two sides of the axial cross section are inclined holes and are symmetrically arranged about the axial cross section, and the air holes are inclined from inside to outside in the direction close to the axial cross section.
Optionally, the inclination angle of the air hole is 45 degrees.
Optionally, the method further includes:
and the small-diameter end of the dust collecting funnel is fixed on the upper ring plate.
Optionally, the diameter of the small diameter end of the dust collecting funnel is equal to the diameter of the outer cylinder, and the upper annular plate is provided with dust leakage holes.
The present invention also provides a system for fiber drawing channel cleaning, comprising:
a fiber diameter gauge adapted to detect a diameter of the optical fiber;
tooling, as previously described;
the input port of the negative pressure mechanism is communicated with the interface;
the filtering mechanism is communicated with the output port of the negative pressure mechanism and is suitable for filtering dust in the airflow;
and the controller is connected with the wire diameter instrument and the negative pressure mechanism and is suitable for controlling the negative pressure mechanism to be started when the wire diameter instrument detects the diameter of the optical fiber and the diameter of the optical fiber continuously changes.
Optionally, the method further includes:
the tool is arranged on the bracket in a sliding mode, and the sliding direction of the tool is perpendicular to the axis of the tool;
the driving piece is installed on the support and is suitable for driving the tool to slide, the driving piece is connected with the controller, and the controller is suitable for controlling the driving piece to move to pull the tool back from the production station when the diameter of the optical fiber is not detected or the diameter of the optical fiber is not changed.
Optionally, the method further includes:
and the operating button is connected with the controller and is suitable for starting the driving piece through the controller to push the tool to a production station.
Optionally, the driving member is a cylinder.
The technical scheme of the invention has the following advantages:
1. the tool for cleaning the optical fiber drawing channel is provided with an inner cylinder and an outer cylinder, wherein the inner cylinder forms a through cavity suitable for an optical fiber to pass through, a dust exhaust channel is formed between the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder, the inner cylinder is provided with an air hole, and the outer cylinder is provided with an interface. When the optical fiber annealing device is used, the annealed optical fiber falls into the through cavity, the interface is externally connected with the negative pressure mechanism, so that airflow passing through the air hole, the dust exhaust channel and the interface in sequence is generated, dust on the surface of the optical fiber is separated from the optical fiber under the action of adsorption force of the airflow and is exhausted to the negative pressure mechanism along with the airflow, and subsequent centralized treatment is carried out. On one hand, the air holes and the interfaces are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction, so that the adsorption force applied to the circumferential direction of the optical fiber is uniform, and the optical fiber can be effectively prevented from shaking; on the other hand, the dust is processed in a centralized manner after sequentially passing through the air holes, the dust exhaust channel and the interface, and cannot be emitted to a workshop, so that the cleanliness of the workshop is guaranteed.
2. According to the tool for cleaning the optical fiber drawing channel, the interfaces are located on the same axial section, the air holes are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the axial section, and the air holes are obliquely formed from inside to outside to the direction close to the axial section, so that the air flow forms a convergence trend from inside to outside and finally enters the interfaces. The air holes are obliquely arranged along a specific direction, so that the dust collection range can be enlarged, and the situation that the dust is scattered after entering the dust exhaust channel and part of dust cannot enter the interface to be accumulated in the dust exhaust channel to influence the use can be avoided.
3. The tool for cleaning the optical fiber drawing channel is provided with the dust collecting funnel, and dust on the optical fiber can be better gathered and collected by utilizing the flaring property of the dust collecting funnel.
4. The system for cleaning the optical fiber drawing channel provided by the invention has any one of the advantages due to the fact that the tool is provided.
5. The system for cleaning the optical fiber drawing channel, provided by the invention, is provided with the controller, can realize automatic starting of dust collection, is high in automation degree, and saves labor cost.
6. According to the system for cleaning the optical fiber drawing channel, the tool is slidably arranged and is provided with the driving piece, and the driving piece can drive the tool to enter the production station or be separated from the production station, so that the tool can be separated from the production station when dust removal is not needed, and the operation of other processes is facilitated.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a tool according to an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a second system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1. assembling; 11. an outer cylinder; 111. an interface; 12. an inner barrel; 121. air holes; 13. an upper ring plate; 131. a dust leakage hole; 14. a lower ring plate; 15. an integrated funnel; 2. a wire diameter gauge; 3. a negative pressure mechanism; 4. a filtering mechanism; 5. a controller; 6. a drive member.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In addition, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of the present invention described below may be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a tool for cleaning an optical fiber drawing channel, which includes an outer cylinder 11, an inner cylinder 12, an upper ring plate 13, and a lower ring plate 14.
Wherein, the outer cylinder 11 is provided with at least two interfaces 111, the interfaces 111 are suitable for being externally connected with the negative pressure mechanism 3, and all the interfaces 111 are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the outer cylinder 11. The main function of the interface 111 is to connect with the negative pressure mechanism 3 to form an air flow in use. The shape of the interface 111 is not limited herein, and may be circular or square or other common shapes, depending on the shape of the joint of the negative pressure mechanism 3. The arrangement form of the interface 111 may be only one circle in the axial direction of the outer cylinder 11, or two or more circles along the axial direction of the outer cylinder 11, but each circle needs to be uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the outer cylinder 11 to ensure that the adsorption force applied to the optical fiber in the circumferential direction is uniform, so as to avoid the optical fiber from horizontally shaking. The shape of the outer cylinder 11 is not limited here, and can be a cylinder, a square cylinder or other polygonal cylinders, preferably a cylinder, which is more convenient to process and install, and the formed dust exhaust channel is smooth transition at all places in the circumferential direction, so that dust can be prevented from staying at corners.
Wherein, the inner side of the inner cylinder 12 forms a through cavity suitable for the optical fiber to pass through, the inner cylinder 12 is coaxially arranged in the outer cylinder 11 and is arranged with the outer cylinder 11 at intervals to form a dust exhaust channel with an annular section, and the inner cylinder 12 is uniformly distributed with air holes 121. The through cavity is a cavity with both upper and lower ends open. The shape of the air hole 121 is not limited herein, and may be a circular hole or a square hole or other common shapes; the opening of the air holes 121 is not limited, and may be a straight hole or an inclined hole perpendicular to the surface of the inner cylinder 12. The main function of the dust exhaust channel is to ensure the adsorption effect and improve the practicability of the device; if the dust exhaust channel is removed, the plurality of interfaces 111 are directly arranged on the inner cylinder 12, and in order to ensure the adsorption effect, a plurality of interfaces 111 need to be uniformly distributed on the wall of the inner cylinder 12 corresponding to the optical fiber, and the plurality of interfaces 111 are simultaneously connected with the negative pressure mechanism 3, which causes the connection complexity; through the setting of dust exhaust passageway, can guarantee absorbent effect through the hole, guarantee the convenience of connecting through interface 111 simultaneously. When the annealing dust removal device is used, the annealed optical fibers enter the through cavity, dust on the optical fibers is adsorbed outwards under the action of air flow and enters the dust removal channel through the air holes 121.
Wherein, the upper ring plate 13 covers the upper end surface of the dust exhaust channel in a sealing way, and the lower ring plate 14 covers the lower end surface of the dust exhaust channel in a sealing way. The sealing can be realized by conventional sealing means such as a sealant or a gasket, and can also be realized by integrally forming the upper ring plate 13, the lower ring plate 14, the inner cylinder 12 and the outer cylinder 11 from the structural point of view. The sealing is mainly used for ensuring that dust does not leak to workshops to cause pollution and ensuring the adsorption force to the dust, and if the upper part and the lower part are open, the air flow can be sucked from the upper end and the lower end at the same time, so that the adsorption force of the air flow passing through the air holes 121 is reduced, and the adsorption effect is influenced.
The tool for cleaning the optical fiber drawing channel provided by the embodiment can provide a circumferentially closed area for the annealed optical fiber, and the dust on the optical fiber is discharged through the air hole 121, the exhaust channel and the interface 111 in sequence by negative pressure. The air holes 121 and the interfaces 111 are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction, the adsorption force applied to the circumferential direction of the optical fiber is uniform, and the optical fiber cannot shake, so that the quality of processes such as optical fiber coating is ensured. Moreover, dust on the optical fiber can be intensively treated through the air holes 121, the exhaust channel and the interface 111 under the action of adsorption force and cannot be emitted to a workshop, so that the pollution to the workshop is avoided.
In a preferred embodiment of the above-mentioned structure, the ports 111 are all located on the same axial cross section of the outer tube 11, and the axial cross section is located at the middle position in the axial direction of the outer tube 11. The number of the interfaces 111 may be two or three or more, and preferably two interfaces are provided, that is, two interfaces can ensure the uniformity of the adsorption force, and the connection with the external negative pressure mechanism 3 is also convenient. The interface 111 is provided at an intermediate position in the axial direction of the outer cylinder 11, and it is possible to avoid the occurrence of an excessively small local adsorption force of the optical fiber due to an excessive position of the interface 111.
As a preferable mode of the above, the air holes 121 located at both sides of the axial cross section are inclined holes and are symmetrically arranged with respect to the axial cross section, and the air holes 121 are inclined from the inside to the outside in a direction close to the axial cross section. The trend that axial cross section both sides gas pocket 121 formed and assembled from inside to outside for directly get into interface 111 after the dust assembles, such structure does benefit to the collection of dust, can avoid to a certain extent that partial dust stops to cause the accumulation in the dust exhaust passageway. Further preferably, the inclination angle of the air hole 121 is 45 degrees. Of course, in other embodiments, the inclination angle of the air hole 121 may also be 30 degrees or 60 degrees.
As the improvement scheme of the above scheme, the tool 1 further comprises a dust collecting funnel, and the small-diameter end of the dust collecting funnel is fixed on the upper ring plate 13. The main function of the dust collecting funnel is to gather and guide the dust, so that the dust can smoothly enter the through cavity. A funnel and a conical structure with a large port and a small port. The smaller diameter end of the collection funnel is secured to the upper ring plate 13 and may be aligned with the inner edge of the upper ring plate 13, or with the outer edge of the upper ring plate 13, or between the inner and outer edges of the upper ring plate 13.
Preferably, the diameter of the small diameter end of the dust collecting funnel is equal to the diameter of the outer cylinder 11, and the upper ring plate 13 is provided with dust leakage holes 131. The dust leakage hole 131 is communicated with the dust exhaust passage, and a negative pressure is formed at the position, so that the dust in the dust collection funnel is sucked into the dust exhaust passage through the dust leakage hole 131 and then discharged from the interface 111.
Based on the above specific embodiment, the use process of the tool for cleaning the optical fiber drawing channel of the embodiment is as follows:
firstly, the whole tool 1 is arranged below an annealing pipe, so that the tool is coaxial with the annealing pipe, and a dust collecting funnel faces to the bottom of the annealing pipe; then, the interface 111 is connected with an external negative pressure mechanism 3 to generate negative pressure; the annealed optical fiber falls into the through hole of the inner barrel 12, and due to the action of negative pressure, uniform adsorption force is generated on the circumferential direction of the optical fiber, so that dust on the surface of the optical fiber is sucked away and is discharged after passing through the air hole 121, the dust discharge channel and the interface 111 in sequence.
Example two
Referring to fig. 2, the present embodiment provides a system for cleaning an optical fiber drawing channel, including a fiber diameter gauge 2, a tool 1, a negative pressure mechanism 3, a filtering mechanism 4, and a controller 5.
Wherein, the silk diameter instrument 2 is a mature structure in the field and is suitable for detecting the diameter of the optical fiber. It should be noted that, here, the electronic wire diameter instrument 2 capable of sending signals is adopted because of the cooperation with the controller 5.
The tool 1 is configured as described in the first embodiment.
The negative pressure mechanism 3 can be a vacuum machine, an exhaust fan and other common structures, the negative pressure mechanism 3 is provided with an input port and an output port, the input port is communicated with the interface 111, negative pressure is formed in the dust exhaust channel, and therefore dust is extracted.
Wherein the filter mechanism 4 is communicated with the output port of the negative pressure mechanism 3 and is suitable for filtering dust in the airflow. The filtering mechanism 4 can be a common structure such as a filter screen, filter cotton and the like.
Wherein, the controller 5 is connected with the wire diameter gauge 2 and the negative pressure mechanism 3 and is suitable for controlling the negative pressure mechanism 3 to be started when the wire diameter gauge 2 detects the diameter of the optical fiber and the diameter of the optical fiber continuously changes. The controller 5 is preferably a PLC, which is a function of simply receiving a signal, determining a signal, and transmitting a control command.
The system for cleaning the optical fiber drawing channel can automatically remove dust, is suitable for automatic equipment for optical fiber processing, and can save labor cost.
As a modification of the above, the system further comprises a bracket and a drive member 6.
The support is used for supporting the driving member 6, and preferably, a tower structure existing in the optical fiber processing equipment is used as the support. The tool 1 is slidably mounted on the support, and the sliding direction of the tool 1 is perpendicular to the axis of the tool 1. The specific sliding structure can be common structures such as a sliding rail and a groove.
Wherein, driving piece 6 is installed on the support, and is suitable for the slip of drive frock 1, and driving piece 6 is connected with controller 5, and controller 5 is suitable for when the diameter of filament appearance 2 does not detect the optic fibre diameter or detect that the optic fibre diameter does not change, controls driving piece 6 action and draws back frock 1 from the production station. The driving part 6 can be a cylinder, a linear motor, a screw pair and other common structures. The driving part 6 is mainly used for pulling the tool 1 back from the production station when dust removal is not needed, but the driving part 6 can be started manually or automatically controlled according to signals of the wire diameter instrument 2, and when the wire diameter instrument 2 detects the diameter of the optical fiber and the diameter of the optical fiber continuously changes, the driving part 6 is controlled to start to push the tool 1 to the production station; there is a problem with the use of an automatically controlled drive 6 here: the driving part 6 needs a certain time to move to the production station after receiving the signal, if the driving part 6 is controlled to move when the wire diameter instrument 2 detects the signal, the phenomenon that the optical fiber falls below the tool 1 and the tool 1 does not reach the production station can be caused, and therefore, the driving part 6 is preferably controlled manually.
Here, a specific structure of manual control of the driving member 6 is given, which comprises:
and the operating button is connected with the controller 5 and is suitable for starting the driving piece 6 through the controller 5 to push the tool 1 to the production station. Of course, in other embodiments, the control may be performed directly by the switch of the driving member 6 itself, or by a gate or the like.
As a specific implementation form, the working principle of the tool for cleaning the optical fiber drawing channel of the embodiment is as follows:
during installation, the wire diameter instrument 2 is firstly fixed below the annealing pipe, the tool 1 is connected with the driving part 6, the connected whole body is installed on the support and located below the wire diameter instrument 2, the tool 1 can be arranged right below the annealing pipe through sliding, the interface 111 of the tool 1 is communicated with the input port of the negative pressure mechanism 3, the output port of the negative pressure mechanism 3 is communicated with the filtering mechanism 4, and finally the driving part 6, the wire diameter instrument 2, the negative pressure mechanism 3 and the operation button are connected with the controller 5. It should be noted that the fixing of the wire diameter gauge 2, the negative pressure mechanism 3, the filtering mechanism 4, etc. may be fixed on the bracket, or may be independent, which is easy to design by those skilled in the art.
When the tool is used, an operator presses an operation button after finishing the stub bar operation, the driving piece 6 is controlled to be started, and the tool 1 is driven to move to the position right below the annealing pipe; when the diameter gauge 2 detects the diameter of the optical fiber and the diameter of the optical fiber changes continuously, a signal is fed back to the controller 5, and the controller 5 controls the negative pressure mechanism 3 to start to remove dust from the optical fiber; when the diameter of the optical fiber is not detected by the diameter gauge 2 or the diameter of the optical fiber is unchanged, the diameter gauge 2 feeds a signal back to the controller 5, the controller 5 controls the negative pressure mechanism 3 to stop working, and controls the air cylinder to act to pull the tool 1 back from the production station.
It should be understood that the above examples are only for clarity of illustration and are not intended to limit the embodiments. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. And obvious variations or modifications therefrom are within the scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a be used for clear frock of optic fibre wire drawing passageway which characterized in that includes:
the device comprises an outer cylinder (11), at least two interfaces (111) are arranged on the outer cylinder (11), the interfaces (111) are suitable for being externally connected with a negative pressure mechanism (3), and all the interfaces (111) are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the outer cylinder (11);
the optical fiber dust removal device comprises an inner cylinder (12), wherein a through cavity suitable for an optical fiber to pass through is formed in the inner cylinder (12), the inner cylinder (12) is coaxially arranged in an outer cylinder (11) and is arranged at an interval with the outer cylinder (11) to form a dust removal channel with an annular section, and air holes (121) are uniformly distributed in the inner cylinder (12);
the upper ring plate (13) is hermetically covered on the upper end surface of the dust exhaust channel;
and the lower ring plate (14) is hermetically covered on the lower end surface of the dust exhaust channel.
2. The tool for cleaning an optical fiber drawing channel according to claim 1, wherein the interfaces (111) are all located on the same axial section of the outer cylinder (11), and the axial section is located at the axial middle position of the outer cylinder (11).
3. The tool for cleaning the optical fiber drawing channel according to claim 2, wherein the air holes (121) on two sides of the axial section are inclined holes and are symmetrically arranged about the axial section, and the air holes (121) are inclined from inside to outside in a direction close to the axial section.
4. The tool for cleaning the optical fiber drawing channel according to claim 3, wherein the inclination angle of the air hole (121) is 45 degrees.
5. The tool for cleaning an optical fiber drawing channel according to any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising:
the small-diameter end of the dust collecting funnel is fixed on the upper ring plate (13).
6. The tool for cleaning the optical fiber drawing channel according to claim 5, wherein the diameter of the small-diameter end of the dust collection funnel is equal to the diameter of the outer cylinder (11), and the upper annular plate (13) is provided with dust leakage holes (131).
7. A system for fiber drawing channel cleaning, comprising:
a fiber diameter gauge (2) adapted to detect a diameter of the optical fiber;
tooling (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 6;
a negative pressure mechanism (3) having an input port communicating with the port (111);
the filtering mechanism (4) is communicated with the output port of the negative pressure mechanism (3) and is suitable for filtering dust in the airflow;
and the controller (5) is connected with the wire diameter instrument (2) and the negative pressure mechanism (3) and is suitable for controlling the negative pressure mechanism (3) to be started when the wire diameter instrument (2) detects the diameter of the optical fiber and the diameter of the optical fiber continuously changes.
8. The system for optical fiber drawing channel cleaning according to claim 7, further comprising:
the tool (1) is slidably mounted on the support, and the sliding direction of the tool (1) is vertical to the axis of the tool (1);
the driving piece (6) is installed on the support and is suitable for driving the tool (1) to slide, the driving piece (6) is connected with the controller (5), and the controller (5) is suitable for controlling the driving piece (6) to act to pull the tool (1) back from the production station when the diameter of the optical fiber is not detected or the diameter of the optical fiber is not changed by the diameter gauge (2).
9. The system for fiber drawing channel cleaning of claim 8, further comprising:
and the operation button is connected with the controller (5) and is suitable for starting the driving piece (6) through the controller (5) to push the tool (1) to a production station.
10. System for optical fiber drawing channel cleaning according to claim 8, characterized in that the driving member (6) is a pneumatic cylinder.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202111394094.1A CN114082713A (en) | 2021-11-23 | 2021-11-23 | Tool and system for cleaning optical fiber drawing channel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202111394094.1A CN114082713A (en) | 2021-11-23 | 2021-11-23 | Tool and system for cleaning optical fiber drawing channel |
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CN114082713A true CN114082713A (en) | 2022-02-25 |
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CN202111394094.1A Pending CN114082713A (en) | 2021-11-23 | 2021-11-23 | Tool and system for cleaning optical fiber drawing channel |
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JPS61174133A (en) * | 1985-01-25 | 1986-08-05 | Hitachi Cable Ltd | Production of optical fiber |
GB2212151A (en) * | 1987-11-12 | 1989-07-19 | Stc Plc | Silicon dust remover |
JP2003048739A (en) * | 2001-08-03 | 2003-02-21 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | Method for manufacturing optical fiber |
CN101531455A (en) * | 2009-04-27 | 2009-09-16 | 中天科技光纤有限公司 | Optical fiber drawing cooling system |
CN101767930A (en) * | 2010-02-05 | 2010-07-07 | 中天科技光纤有限公司 | High-speed wire drawing device for optical fiber production process and high-speed wire drawing method thereof |
CN102557426A (en) * | 2012-03-07 | 2012-07-11 | 中天科技光纤有限公司 | Optical fiber purifying device and optical fiber purifying method |
CN205732046U (en) * | 2016-06-24 | 2016-11-30 | 江西凯安铜业有限公司 | A kind of copper bar surface dust cleaning apparatus |
CN207031265U (en) * | 2017-05-09 | 2018-02-23 | 江苏亨通光纤科技有限公司 | A kind of optical fibre cooling tube with automatic centering, cleaning function |
CN109133609A (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2019-01-04 | 江苏亨通智能科技有限公司 | A kind of drawing optical fibers purification device |
-
2021
- 2021-11-23 CN CN202111394094.1A patent/CN114082713A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPS61174133A (en) * | 1985-01-25 | 1986-08-05 | Hitachi Cable Ltd | Production of optical fiber |
GB2212151A (en) * | 1987-11-12 | 1989-07-19 | Stc Plc | Silicon dust remover |
JP2003048739A (en) * | 2001-08-03 | 2003-02-21 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | Method for manufacturing optical fiber |
CN101531455A (en) * | 2009-04-27 | 2009-09-16 | 中天科技光纤有限公司 | Optical fiber drawing cooling system |
CN101767930A (en) * | 2010-02-05 | 2010-07-07 | 中天科技光纤有限公司 | High-speed wire drawing device for optical fiber production process and high-speed wire drawing method thereof |
CN102557426A (en) * | 2012-03-07 | 2012-07-11 | 中天科技光纤有限公司 | Optical fiber purifying device and optical fiber purifying method |
CN205732046U (en) * | 2016-06-24 | 2016-11-30 | 江西凯安铜业有限公司 | A kind of copper bar surface dust cleaning apparatus |
CN207031265U (en) * | 2017-05-09 | 2018-02-23 | 江苏亨通光纤科技有限公司 | A kind of optical fibre cooling tube with automatic centering, cleaning function |
CN109133609A (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2019-01-04 | 江苏亨通智能科技有限公司 | A kind of drawing optical fibers purification device |
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