CN114082687A - Integrated forming device for piston rod machining - Google Patents
Integrated forming device for piston rod machining Download PDFInfo
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- CN114082687A CN114082687A CN202111322035.3A CN202111322035A CN114082687A CN 114082687 A CN114082687 A CN 114082687A CN 202111322035 A CN202111322035 A CN 202111322035A CN 114082687 A CN114082687 A CN 114082687A
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- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 title description 5
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 230000003245 working effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/20—Cleaning of moving articles, e.g. of moving webs or of objects on a conveyor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/12—Brushes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P23/00—Machines or arrangements of machines for performing specified combinations of different metal-working operations not covered by a single other subclass
- B23P23/04—Machines or arrangements of machines for performing specified combinations of different metal-working operations not covered by a single other subclass for both machining and other metal-working operations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/0042—Devices for removing chips
- B23Q11/005—Devices for removing chips by blowing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/10—Arrangements for cooling or lubricating tools or work
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Transmission Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an integrated forming device for piston rod processing, and relates to the technical field of piston rod processing equipment. According to the invention, the positions of the turning tool and the rolling mechanism are controlled by matching the two-way screw rod, the first crawler belt and the second screw rod, and after the device finishes the grinding work of the piston rod, the piston rod can be rolled without dismounting the piston rod, so that the piston rod is integrally formed, the working efficiency of the device is improved, the working effect of the device is ensured, the connecting rod rotates along with the fourth crawler belt, the cleaning brush is driven to rotate, the surface of the piston rod is cleaned, and the working effect of the device is ensured.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of piston rod processing equipment, in particular to an integrated forming device for piston rod processing.
Background
The piston rod is a connecting component for supporting the piston to do work, most of the piston rod is applied to an oil cylinder and an air cylinder movement executing component, the piston rod is a moving component with frequent movement and high technical requirement, and the service life and the reliability of the whole product are directly influenced by the quality of the processing quality of the piston rod. The piston rod has high processing requirement, strict requirements on coaxiality and wear resistance, needs to reduce the influence of stress concentration as much as possible on the structure, ensures reliable connection and prevents looseness. The piston rod is usually subjected to grinding, rolling and the like in the machining process, a cold-work hardened layer is formed on the rolling surface by adopting rolling, and the elastic and plastic deformation of the contact surface of the grinding pair is reduced, so that the wear resistance of the surface of the oil cylinder rod is improved, and meanwhile, the burning caused by grinding is avoided.
When an existing piston rod is machined, turning work and rolling work are usually carried out separately, and the piston rod needs to be repeatedly disassembled and assembled, so that the working efficiency of the device is low, and the working effect of the device is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an integrated forming device for processing a piston rod, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an integrated into one piece device is used in piston rod processing, includes the base, the base top is equipped with the support, the base top is equipped with sliding connection's installation mechanism, the base top is equipped with the cylinder, the cylinder output shaft with installation mechanism fixed connection, the base top is equipped with the processing agency, the inside shifter that is equipped with of processing agency, the support inner wall is equipped with cooling body, the installation mechanism inboard is equipped with sweeps the mechanism, the cooling body outer wall is equipped with clean mechanism.
Further, installation mechanism includes two bases, two the base all slide set up in the base top, two the base is connected through a plurality of installation pole, one of them the base with cylinder output shaft fixed connection, two the adjacent one side symmetry of base outer wall is equipped with the first carousel of rotation connection, the base inside in first carousel one side is equipped with driving motor, the driving motor output shaft with first carousel fixed connection, first carousel inboard is equipped with three-jaw chuck, carries out installation work to the piston rod.
Further, the processing mechanism comprises a cavity, the cavity is arranged at the top of the base, the cavity is positioned below the bracket, a rotatably connected two-way screw rod is arranged on the inner wall of the cavity, a servo motor is arranged at one side of the two-way screw rod inside the base, an output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected with the two-way screw rod, a rotatably connected first slider is sleeved at one side of the outer wall of the two-way screw rod, a rotatably connected second slider is sleeved at the other side of the outer wall of the two-way screw rod, the first slider and the second slider are both positioned at one side of the base, the first slider is slidably connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the cavity, a turning tool is arranged at the top of the first slider, the second slider is slidably connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the cavity, an arc-shaped block is arranged at the top of the second slider, and a plurality of rotatably connected first screw rods are arranged inside the arc-shaped block, first lead screw one end is equipped with the installation piece of rotation connection, installation piece outer wall is kept away from first lead screw one side is equipped with sliding connection's third slider, the third slider through a plurality of extrusion spring with installation piece fixed connection, third slider outer wall is kept away from extrusion spring one side is equipped with the ball of rotation connection, the first lead screw other end in the arc piece outside is equipped with the disc, carries out lathe work to the piston rod.
Further, it includes the second fan to sweep the mechanism, the second fan rotate set up in one of them the base outer wall, the second fan is located first carousel below, second fan outer wall with first carousel outer wall cover is equipped with same sliding connection's third track, another the base outer wall in second fan one side is equipped with the sleeve, a plurality of air outlet has evenly been seted up to the sleeve bottom, sweeps the work to the piece that work produced.
Further, the cooling mechanism comprises a mounting frame, the mounting frame is arranged at the top of the inner wall of the support, the mounting frame is positioned on one side of the first sliding block, a second gear in rotary connection is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the mounting frame, a mounting plate is arranged on the inner wall of the mounting frame, a third gear in rotary connection is arranged on the outer wall of the mounting plate, the third gear is meshed with the second gear, a rotating shaft is arranged at the bottom of the second gear, one end of the rotating shaft extends to the lower part of the mounting frame and is sleeved with a first fan, a limiting groove is formed in the third gear, two second turnplates in rotary connection are symmetrically arranged on the adjacent sides of the outer walls of the two bases, the same limiting rod is sleeved on the inner sides of the two second turnplates and is matched with the limiting groove, one of the first turnplate outer wall and the second turnplate outer wall are sleeved with the same second crawler belt in rotary connection, and cooling the turning tool.
Further, the shifter includes the second lead screw, the second lead screw rotate set up in cavity inner wall one side, the second lead screw is located two-way lead screw one side, second lead screw outer wall cover is equipped with the rolling mechanism who rotates the connection, rolling mechanism with cavity inner wall bottom sliding connection, the second lead screw with the outside cover of two-way lead screw is equipped with same sliding connection's first track, cavity inner wall one side is equipped with the first gear of rotating the connection, first slider outer wall is close to first gear one side is equipped with first rack, first rack with first gear engagement, rolling mechanism outer wall is close to first gear one side is equipped with the second rack, the second rack with first gear engagement carries out switching work with lathe tool and rolling mechanism.
Furthermore, the first slider with the second slider is inside all be equipped with two-way lead screw assorted first screw-nut, a plurality of discharge gate has been seted up to the cavity bottom, drives first slider and second slider through first screw-nut and moves, and the piece that falls to the cavity inside is discharged from the discharge gate.
Further, clean mechanism includes the roof, the roof set up in mounting bracket outer wall one side, the roof bottom is equipped with the connecting rod that rotates the connection, the connecting rod outer wall with pivot outer wall cover is equipped with same sliding connection's fourth track, the connecting rod bottom is equipped with sliding connection's slide bar, the slide bar bottom is equipped with the cleaning brush, first bolt hole has been seted up to connecting rod outer wall one side, a plurality of second bolt hole has been seted up to the slide bar outer wall, carries out cleaning to the surface of piston rod.
Furthermore, the mounting panel outer wall in logical groove has been seted up to spacing groove one side, the mounting panel outer wall be equipped with third gear assorted ball bearing leads to the groove and has guaranteed the stability when the gag lever post moves, ball bearing has guaranteed the stability when third gear revolve.
Furthermore, rolling mechanism inside be equipped with second lead screw assorted lead screw nut, installation piece outer wall symmetry is equipped with the auxiliary rod, the auxiliary rod with arc piece sliding connection, arc piece inside be equipped with first lead screw assorted third lead screw nut drives rolling mechanism through second lead screw nut and moves, the auxiliary rod plays the guide effect to the installation piece, drives first lead screw through third lead screw nut and moves.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the invention has the advantages that the servo motor, the first gear, the first crawler belt and the rolling mechanism are arranged, the plurality of extrusion springs are compressed, the extrusion springs enable the balls to be in close contact with the piston rod, the plurality of balls are matched to play a supporting role for the piston rod on one side of the turning tool, the piston rod is prevented from being deviated due to larger vibration when the turning tool grinds the piston rod, the processing effect of the device is ensured, the second gear drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the first fan rotates along with the rotating shaft, the air blowing and cooling work is carried out on the turning tool below, the overhigh temperature of the turning tool is avoided, the processing effect of the device is ensured, meanwhile, debris generated by the grinding work is blown to the top of the base, the influence of the debris on the grinding work is avoided, the working stability of the device is ensured, the second fan blows air into the sleeve, and then the air is blown out from the air outlet, blow to the base, blow the accumulational piece in base top from the base and fall, guaranteed the clean effect of device, through two-way lead screw, first track and the cooperation of second lead screw, control lathe tool and rolling mechanism's position, after the grinding work of piston rod is accomplished to the device, need not to carry out dismouting work to the piston rod, can carry out rolling press work to the piston rod to carry out integrated into one piece processing to the piston rod, promoted the work efficiency of device, guaranteed the work effect of device.
2. According to the invention, the fourth crawler belt and the cleaning brush are arranged, when the device is used for grinding, the cleaning brush is used for cleaning dust and impurities on the surface of the piston rod, so that the grinding effect of the device is ensured, when the grinding work of the piston rod is completed, the cylinder drives the base and the piston rod to recover to the original position, the piston rod keeps rotating, the cleaning brush is used for cleaning the surface of the piston rod again, debris generated by the grinding work is prevented from remaining on the surface of the piston rod, the rolling effect of the device is ensured, the surface of the piston rod is cleaned, and the working effect of the device is ensured.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a top plan view of the present invention as a whole;
FIG. 2 is a side sectional view of the stent of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view at A of FIG. 2 of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a side view of one of the bases of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a side view of another base of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a front cross-sectional view of a connecting rod of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a top cross-sectional view of the rolling mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the construction of a stop of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a base; 2. a support; 3. a cylinder; 4. a base; 5. mounting a rod; 6. a first turntable; 7. a three-jaw chuck; 8. a cavity; 9. a bidirectional screw rod; 10. a servo motor; 11. a first slider; 12. a second slider; 13. turning a tool; 14. an arc-shaped block; 15. a first lead screw; 16. mounting blocks; 17. a third slider; 18. a compression spring; 19. a ball bearing; 20. a disc; 21. a second lead screw; 22. a rolling mechanism; 23. a first track; 24. a first gear; 25. a first rack; 26. a second rack; 27. a mounting frame; 28. a second gear; 29. mounting a plate; 30. a third gear; 31. a rotating shaft; 32. a first fan; 33. a limiting groove; 34. a second turntable; 35. a limiting rod; 36. a second crawler belt; 37. a second fan; 38. a third crawler belt; 39. a sleeve; 40. an air outlet; 41. a top plate; 42. a connecting rod; 43. a fourth track; 44. a slide bar; 45. a cleaning brush; 46. a first bolt hole; 47. a second bolt hole.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an integrated forming device for piston rod processing comprises a base 1, wherein a support 2 is arranged at the top of the base 1, a sliding connection mounting mechanism is arranged at the top of the base 1, the mounting mechanism comprises two bases 4, the two bases 4 are arranged at the top of the base 1 in a sliding manner, the two bases 4 are connected through a plurality of mounting rods 5, one of the bases 4 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a cylinder 3, a first rotary disc 6 which is rotatably connected is symmetrically arranged at one side adjacent to the outer wall of the two bases 4, a driving motor is arranged at one side of the first rotary disc 6 inside the base 4, the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the first rotary disc 6, a three-jaw chuck 7 is arranged at the inner side of the first rotary disc 6, the cylinder 3 is arranged at the top of the base 1, the output shaft of the cylinder 3 is fixedly connected with the mounting mechanism, and a processing mechanism is arranged at the top of the base 1, the processing mechanism comprises a cavity 8, the cavity 8 is arranged at the top of the base 1, the cavity 8 is positioned below the support 2, a two-way screw rod 9 connected in a rotating manner is arranged on the inner wall of the cavity 8, a servo motor 10 is arranged inside the base 1 and on one side of the two-way screw rod 9, an output shaft of the servo motor 10 is fixedly connected with the two-way screw rod 9, a first slide block 11 connected in a rotating manner is sleeved on one side of the outer wall of the two-way screw rod 9, a second slide block 12 connected in a rotating manner is sleeved on the other side of the outer wall of the two-way screw rod 9, the first slide block 11 and the second slide block 12 are both positioned on one side of the base 4, the first slide block 11 is connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the cavity 8 in a sliding manner, a turning tool 13 is arranged at the top of the first slide block 11, the second slide block 12 is connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the cavity 8 in a sliding manner, and an arc-shaped block 14 is arranged at the top of the second slide block 12, a plurality of first screw rods 15 which are connected in a rotating mode are arranged inside the arc-shaped block 14, one end of each first screw rod 15 is provided with an installation block 16 which is connected in a rotating mode, one side, far away from the first screw rod 15, of the outer wall of the installation block 16 is provided with a third sliding block 17 which is connected in a sliding mode, the third sliding block 17 is fixedly connected with the installation block 16 through a plurality of extrusion springs 18, one side, far away from the extrusion springs 18, of the outer wall of the third sliding block 17 is provided with balls 19 which are connected in a rotating mode, the other end, located on the outer side of the arc-shaped block 14, of the first screw rod 15 is provided with a disc 20, a conversion mechanism is arranged inside the processing mechanism and comprises a second screw rod 21, the second screw rod 21 is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the cavity 8 in a rotating mode, the second screw rod 21 is located on one side of the two-way screw rod 9, a rolling mechanism 22 which is connected in a rotating mode is sleeved on the outer wall of the second screw rod 21, and the rolling mechanism 22 is connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the cavity 8 in a sliding mode, the second screw rod 21 and the outside of the bidirectional screw rod 9 are provided with a first track 23 of the same sliding connection, one side of the inner wall of the cavity 8 is provided with a first gear 24 connected in a rotating manner, the outer wall of the first sliding block 11 is close to one side of the first gear 24 and is provided with a first rack 25, the first rack 25 is meshed with the first gear 24, the outer wall of the rolling mechanism 22 is close to one side of the first gear 24 and is provided with a second rack 26, the second rack 26 is meshed with the first gear 24, the inner wall of the support 2 is provided with a cooling mechanism, the cooling mechanism comprises a mounting rack 27, the mounting rack 27 is arranged at the top of the inner wall of the support 2, the mounting rack 27 is positioned at one side of the first sliding block 11, the bottom of the inner wall of the mounting rack 27 is provided with a second gear 28 connected in a rotating manner, the inner wall of the mounting rack 27 is provided with a mounting plate 29, the outer wall of the mounting plate 29 is provided with a third gear 30 connected in a rotating manner, the third gear 30 is engaged with the second gear 28, a rotating shaft 31 is arranged at the bottom of the second gear 28, one end of the rotating shaft 31 extends to the lower part of the mounting frame 27 and is sleeved with a first fan 32, a limiting groove 33 is formed in the third gear 30, two second turntables 34 which are rotatably connected are symmetrically arranged on two adjacent sides of the outer wall of the base 4, the inner side of each of the two second turntables 34 is sleeved with a same limiting rod 35, the limiting rods 35 are matched with the limiting grooves 33, one of the outer walls of the first turntables 6 and the outer wall of the second turntables 34 is sleeved with a second crawler belt 36 which is rotatably connected, a purging mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the mounting mechanism and comprises a second fan 37, the second fan 37 is rotatably arranged on one of the outer walls of the base 4, and the second fan 37 is positioned below the first turntables 6, the outer wall of the second fan 37 and the outer wall of the first rotating disc 6 are sleeved with a third crawler belt 38 which is connected in a sliding mode, a sleeve 39 is arranged on one side, located on one side of the second fan 37, of the outer wall of the base 4, and a plurality of air outlets 40 are evenly formed in the bottom of the sleeve 39.
The mounting panel 29 outer wall in logical groove has been seted up to spacing groove 33 one side, the mounting panel 29 outer wall be equipped with the rotation of gag lever post 35 is avoided influencing in logical groove to the 30 assorted ball bearing of third gear, has guaranteed the stability of device during operation, replaces the rotation through setting up ball bearing, has guaranteed the stability when third gear 30 rotates.
The implementation mode is specifically as follows: when the double-jaw piston rod grinding machine is used, by arranging the servo motor 10, the first gear 24, the first crawler 23 and the rolling mechanism 22, when the double-jaw piston rod grinding machine works, a piston rod to be processed is placed on the inner sides of the two three-jaw chucks 7, the three-jaw chucks 7 play a role in fixing two ends of the piston rod, the limiting rod 35 is located inside the limiting groove 33, when the piston rod needs to be processed, firstly, the piston rod is ground and processed, the driving motor starts to work to drive the first rotary disc 6 to rotate, the three-jaw chucks 7 and the piston rod rotate along with the three-jaw chucks, the servo motor 10 starts to work to drive the bidirectional lead screw 9 to rotate, the bidirectional lead screw 9 drives the first sliding block 11 and the second sliding block 12 to approach each other, the turning tool 13 moves along with the first sliding block 11, the turning tool 13 moves to one side of the piston rod along with the turning tool 13 and the piston rod relatively move, the arc-shaped block 14 moves along with the second sliding block 12, the arc-shaped block 14 moves to the other side of the piston rod, according to the actual size of the piston rod, the disc 20 is manually rotated to rotate, the disc 20 drives the first screw rod 15 to move, the first screw rod 15 drives the mounting block 16 to move towards the piston rod, the third slide block 17 and the ball 19 move along with the mounting block 16, after the ball 19 is contacted with the piston rod, the first screw rod 15 continues to move for a certain distance, so that the third slide block 17 approaches towards the mounting block 16, the plurality of extrusion springs 18 are compressed, the ball 19 is in close contact with the piston rod by the extrusion springs 18, the plurality of balls 19 are matched, the piston rod on one side of the turning tool 13 is supported, the piston rod is prevented from being deviated due to larger vibration when the turning tool 13 grinds the piston rod, the machining effect of the device is ensured, when the bidirectional screw rod 9 drives the first slide block 11 to approach towards the piston rod, the bidirectional screw 9 drives the first crawler 23 to rotate, the second screw 21 rotates along with the first crawler 23, the rolling mechanism 22 moves along with the second screw 21, the rolling mechanism 22 moves away from the piston rod along with the second screw, so that the influence on the movement of the base 4 is avoided, when grinding work is carried out, the air cylinder 3 starts to work to push the two bases 4 to move, the mounting rod 5 fixes the positions of the two bases 4, the piston rod moves along with the base 4, so that the piston rod moves leftwards and rightwards while rotating, at the moment, the turning tool 13 grinds the piston rod, when the first rotary disc 6 rotates, the first rotary disc 6 drives the second crawler 36 to move, the second rotary disc 34 rotates along with the second crawler 36, the second rotary disc 34 drives the limiting rod 35 to rotate, when the base 4 moves along with the air cylinder 3, the limiting rod 35 moves along with the base 4, the limiting rod 35 is always positioned inside the limiting groove 33, when the limiting rod 35 rotates, the limiting groove 33 moves along with the limiting groove, the third gear 30 rotates along with the third gear, the mounting plate 29 supports the third gear 30, when the third gear 30 rotates, the second gear 28 is driven to rotate, the second gear 28 drives the rotating shaft 31 to rotate, the first fan 32 rotates along with the third gear, air blowing and cooling work is performed on the turning tool 13 below, the situation that the temperature of the turning tool 13 is too high is avoided, the machining effect of the device is guaranteed, meanwhile, chips generated by grinding work are blown to the top of the base 1, the influence of the chips on the grinding work is avoided, the working stability of the device is guaranteed, when the first rotating disc 6 rotates, the third crawler 38 is driven to move, the third crawler 38 drives the second fan 37 to rotate, the second fan 37 blows air into the sleeve 39, then, air is blown out from the air outlet 40 and blown to the base 1, and scraps accumulated on the top of the base 1 are blown off from the base 1, so that the cleaning effect of the device is ensured, after the grinding work of the piston rod is completed, the air cylinder 3 drives the base 4 to recover the original position, the piston rod recovers the original position along with the original position, the servo motor 10 drives the bidirectional screw rod 9 to rotate in the reverse direction, the bidirectional screw rod 9 drives the first slide block 11 and the second slide block 12 to move away from each other, the turning tool 13 and the arc block 14 are further away from the piston rod, the bidirectional screw rod 9 drives the first crawler 23 to rotate, the second screw rod 21 rotates along with the first crawler 23, the second screw rod 21 drives the rolling mechanism 22 to move towards the piston rod, after moving for a certain distance, the rolling mechanism 22 is moved to one side of the piston rod, the rolling mechanism 22 is used for the rolling work of the piston rod, and the rolling mechanism 22 is the prior art in the field, therefore, detailed description is not given to the specific structure of the device in the present application, when the first slider 11 moves, the first rack 25 moves along with the first slider, the first rack 25 drives the first gear 24 to move, the second rack 26 moves along with the first gear 24, the first rack 25 and the second rack 26 cooperate to stabilize the relative movement between the first slider 11 and the rolling mechanism 22, thereby ensuring the stability of the movement of the rolling mechanism 22 and the stability of the device during movement, the positions of the turning tool 13 and the rolling mechanism 22 are controlled by the cooperation of the bidirectional screw rod 9, the first caterpillar 23 and the second screw rod 21, after the device finishes the grinding operation of the piston rod, the piston rod can be rolled without disassembling and assembling the piston rod, thereby the piston rod is integrally formed and processed, and the working efficiency of the device is improved, the working effect of the device is ensured.
Referring to fig. 1-2 and fig. 6, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a piston rod processing is with integration forming device, still including set up in the clean mechanism of cooling body outer wall, clean mechanism includes roof 41, roof 41 set up in mounting bracket 27 outer wall one side, roof 41 bottom is equipped with the connecting rod 42 of rotating the connection, connecting rod 42 outer wall with the 31 outer wall cover of pivot is equipped with same sliding connection's fourth track 43, connecting rod 42 bottom is equipped with sliding connection's slide bar 44, slide bar 44 bottom is equipped with cleaning brush 45, first bolt hole 46 has been seted up to connecting rod 42 outer wall one side, a plurality of second bolt hole 47 has been seted up to slide bar 44 outer wall.
The implementation mode is specifically as follows: when the device is used, the fourth crawler belt 43 and the cleaning brush 45 are arranged, before work is started, the sliding rod 44 is manually driven to slide at the bottom of the connecting rod 42 according to the actual size of the piston rod, when the cleaning brush 45 is in contact with the surface of the piston rod, the position of the first bolt hole 46 is aligned with one of the second bolt holes 47, the first bolt hole and the second bolt hole are inserted into the sliding rod 44 and the connecting rod 42 through bolts, so that the relative positions of the sliding rod 44 and the connecting rod 42 are fixed, after the position of the sliding rod 44 is fixed, when the rotating shaft 31 drives the first fan 32 to rotate, the rotating shaft 31 drives the fourth crawler belt 43 to move, the connecting rod 42 rotates along with the fourth crawler belt 43, so that the cleaning brush 45 is driven to rotate, when the device is ground, the cleaning brush 45 cleans dust and impurities on the surface of the piston rod, the grinding effect of the device is ensured, when the grinding work of the piston rod is completed, when cylinder 3 drives base 4 and piston rod and resumes the normal position, the piston rod keeps rotating, and cleaning brush 45 carries out cleaning work once more to the surface of piston rod, avoids the piece that grinding work produced to remain on the surface of piston rod, has guaranteed the roll extrusion effect of device, cleans the surface of piston rod, has guaranteed the working effect of device.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
referring to the attached drawings 1-8 of the specification, by arranging the servo motor 10, the first gear 24, the first crawler 23 and the rolling mechanism 22, the plurality of extrusion springs 18 are compressed, the extrusion springs 18 enable the balls 19 to be in close contact with the piston rod, the plurality of balls 19 are matched to support the piston rod on one side of the turning tool 13, so that the piston rod is prevented from being deviated due to large vibration when the turning tool 13 grinds the piston rod, the processing effect of the device is ensured, the second gear 28 drives the rotating shaft 31 to rotate, the first fan 32 rotates along with the rotating shaft, so that air blowing and cooling work is performed on the turning tool 13 below, the temperature of the turning tool 13 is prevented from being too high, the processing effect of the device is ensured, meanwhile, chips generated by grinding work are blown to the top of the base 1, the chips are prevented from influencing the grinding work, and the working stability of the device is ensured, second fan 37 blows into the inside of sleeve 39 with wind, then wind blows from air outlet 40, blow to base 1, blow off the accumulational piece in base 1 top from base 1, the clean effect of device has been guaranteed, through two-way lead screw 9, first track 23 and the cooperation of second lead screw 21, position to lathe tool 13 and rolling mechanism 22 is controlled, after the grinding work of piston rod was accomplished to the device, need not to carry out dismouting work to the piston rod, can carry out roll extrusion work to the piston rod, thereby carry out integrated into one piece processing to the piston rod, the work efficiency of device has been promoted, the work effect of device has been guaranteed.
Further, referring to the attached drawings 1-2 and fig. 6 of the specification, by arranging the fourth crawler belt 43 and the cleaning brush 45, when the device performs grinding work, the cleaning brush 45 cleans dust and impurities on the surface of the piston rod, the grinding effect of the device is ensured, after the grinding work of the piston rod is completed, the cylinder 3 drives the base 4 and the piston rod to restore to the original position, the piston rod keeps rotating, the cleaning brush 45 performs cleaning work on the surface of the piston rod again, debris generated by the grinding work is prevented from remaining on the surface of the piston rod, the rolling effect of the device is ensured, the surface of the piston rod is cleaned, and the working effect of the device is ensured.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an integrated into one piece device is used in piston rod processing, includes base (1), its characterized in that: base (1) top is equipped with support (2), base (1) top is equipped with sliding connection's installation mechanism, base (1) top is equipped with cylinder (3), cylinder (3) output shaft with installation mechanism fixed connection, base (1) top is equipped with the processing agency, the inside shifter that is equipped with of processing agency, support (2) inner wall is equipped with cooling body, the installation mechanism inboard is equipped with sweeps the mechanism, the cooling body outer wall is equipped with clean mechanism.
2. The integrated forming device for processing the piston rod as claimed in claim 1, wherein: installation mechanism includes two bases (4), two base (4) all slide set up in base (1) top, two base (4) are connected through a plurality of installation pole (5), one of them base (4) with cylinder (3) output shaft fixed connection, two the adjacent one side symmetry of base (4) outer wall is equipped with rotates first carousel (6) of connecting, base (4) inside in first carousel (6) one side is equipped with driving motor, the driving motor output shaft with first carousel (6) fixed connection, first carousel (6) inboard is equipped with three-jaw chuck (7).
3. The integrated forming device for processing the piston rod as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the processing mechanism comprises a cavity (8), the cavity (8) is arranged at the top of the base (1), the cavity (8) is arranged below the support (2), the inner wall of the cavity (8) is provided with a bidirectional screw rod (9) which is connected in a rotating mode, a servo motor (10) is arranged inside the base (1) and arranged on one side of the bidirectional screw rod (9), an output shaft of the servo motor (10) is fixedly connected with the bidirectional screw rod (9), a first sliding block (11) which is connected in a rotating mode is sleeved on one side of the outer wall of the bidirectional screw rod (9), a second sliding block (12) which is connected in a rotating mode is sleeved on the other side of the outer wall of the bidirectional screw rod (9), the first sliding block (11) and the second sliding block (12) are both arranged on one side of the base (4), the first sliding block (11) is connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the cavity (8) in a sliding mode, a turning tool (13) is arranged at the top of the first sliding block (11), second slider (12) with cavity (8) inner wall bottom sliding connection, second slider (12) top is equipped with arc piece (14), arc piece (14) inside is equipped with first lead screw (15) that a plurality of rotation is connected, first lead screw (15) one end is equipped with installation piece (16) that rotate to connect, installation piece (16) outer wall is kept away from first lead screw (15) one side is equipped with sliding connection's third slider (17), third slider (17) through a plurality of extrusion spring (18) with installation piece (16) fixed connection, third slider (17) outer wall is kept away from extrusion spring (18) one side is equipped with rotation connection's ball (19), first lead screw (15) other end in the arc piece (14) outside is equipped with disc (20).
4. The integrated forming device for processing the piston rod as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the purging mechanism comprises a second fan (37), the second fan (37) is rotatably arranged on one of the base (4) outer wall, the second fan (37) is located below the first rotary table (6), the second fan (37) outer wall and the first rotary table (6) outer wall are sleeved with a third crawler belt (38) of the same sliding connection, the other base (4) outer wall is arranged on one side of the second fan (37) and provided with a sleeve (39), and a plurality of air outlets (40) are uniformly formed in the bottom of the sleeve (39).
5. The integrated molding device for processing the piston rod as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the cooling mechanism comprises a mounting frame (27), the mounting frame (27) is arranged at the top of the inner wall of the support (2), the mounting frame (27) is positioned on one side of the first sliding block (11), a second gear (28) which is rotatably connected is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the mounting frame (27), a mounting plate (29) is arranged on the inner wall of the mounting frame (27), a third gear (30) which is rotatably connected is arranged on the outer wall of the mounting plate (29), the third gear (30) is meshed with the second gear (28), a rotating shaft (31) is arranged at the bottom of the second gear (28), one end of the rotating shaft (31) extends to the lower part of the mounting frame (27) and is sleeved with a first fan (32), a limiting groove (33) is formed inside the third gear (30), and two second rotating discs (34) which are rotatably connected are symmetrically arranged on one side adjacent to the outer wall of the base (4), two the inboard cover of second carousel (34) is equipped with same gag lever post (35), gag lever post (35) with spacing groove (33) phase-match, one of them first carousel (6) outer wall with second carousel (34) outer wall cover is equipped with same second track (36) of rotating the connection.
6. The integrated molding device for processing the piston rod as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the conversion mechanism comprises a second screw rod (21), the second screw rod (21) is rotatably arranged on one side of the inner wall of the cavity (8), the second screw rod (21) is positioned on one side of the two-way screw rod (9), a rolling mechanism (22) which is rotatably connected with the outer wall of the second screw rod (21) in a sleeved mode, the rolling mechanism (22) is in sliding connection with the bottom of the inner wall of the cavity (8), the second screw rod (21) and the outer portion of the two-way screw rod (9) are sleeved with a first crawler belt (23) which is connected in a sliding mode, a first gear (24) which is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the cavity (8) is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the cavity (8), a first rack (25) is arranged on one side of the first gear (24) and close to the outer wall of a first sliding block (11), the first rack (25) is meshed with the first gear (24), and a second rack (26) is arranged on one side of the first gear (24) close to the outer wall of the rolling mechanism (22), the second rack (26) is engaged with the first gear (24).
7. The integrated molding device for processing the piston rod as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the first sliding block (11) and the second sliding block (12) are internally provided with first lead screw nuts matched with the two-way lead screw (9), and the bottom of the cavity (8) is provided with a plurality of discharge holes.
8. The integrated forming device for processing the piston rod as claimed in claim 5, wherein: clean mechanism includes roof (41), roof (41) set up in mounting bracket (27) outer wall one side, roof (41) bottom is equipped with rotates connecting rod (42) of connecting, connecting rod (42) outer wall with pivot (31) outer wall cover is equipped with same sliding connection's fourth track (43), connecting rod (42) bottom is equipped with sliding connection's slide bar (44), slide bar (44) bottom is equipped with cleaning brush (45), first bolt hole (46) have been seted up to connecting rod (42) outer wall one side, a plurality of second bolt hole (47) have been seted up to slide bar (44) outer wall.
9. The integrated forming device for processing the piston rod as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the mounting panel (29) outer wall in logical groove has been seted up to spacing groove (33) one side, mounting panel (29) outer wall be equipped with third gear (30) assorted ball bearing.
10. The integrated forming device for processing the piston rod as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the rolling mechanism (22) is internally provided with a second lead screw nut matched with the second lead screw (21), the outer wall of the mounting block (16) is symmetrically provided with auxiliary rods, the auxiliary rods are connected with the arc-shaped block (14) in a sliding manner, and the arc-shaped block (14) is internally provided with a third lead screw nut matched with the first lead screw (15).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111322035.3A CN114082687A (en) | 2021-11-09 | 2021-11-09 | Integrated forming device for piston rod machining |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111322035.3A CN114082687A (en) | 2021-11-09 | 2021-11-09 | Integrated forming device for piston rod machining |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114082687A true CN114082687A (en) | 2022-02-25 |
Family
ID=80299762
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111322035.3A Withdrawn CN114082687A (en) | 2021-11-09 | 2021-11-09 | Integrated forming device for piston rod machining |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114082687A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114986181A (en) * | 2022-06-17 | 2022-09-02 | 青岛张氏上佳科技有限公司 | Piston rod processing tool |
-
2021
- 2021-11-09 CN CN202111322035.3A patent/CN114082687A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114986181A (en) * | 2022-06-17 | 2022-09-02 | 青岛张氏上佳科技有限公司 | Piston rod processing tool |
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| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20220520 Address after: 213000 Tangjia Road, Menghe Town, Xinbei District, Changzhou City, Jiangsu Province Applicant after: Jiangsu Guoan Electric Appliance Co.,Ltd. Address before: 213000 No. 1, Tangjia 1st Road, Menghe Town, Xinbei District, Changzhou City, Jiangsu Province Applicant before: CHANGZHOU LEIMET HYDRAULIC MACHINERY Co.,Ltd. |
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Application publication date: 20220225 |
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