CN114082392A - Intelligent regular packed tower - Google Patents
Intelligent regular packed tower Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114082392A CN114082392A CN202111507260.4A CN202111507260A CN114082392A CN 114082392 A CN114082392 A CN 114082392A CN 202111507260 A CN202111507260 A CN 202111507260A CN 114082392 A CN114082392 A CN 114082392A
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- fixedly connected
- tower body
- placing box
- communicated
- packing
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/30—Loose or shaped packing elements, e.g. Raschig rings or Berl saddles, for pouring into the apparatus for mass or heat transfer
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
- B01D53/77—Liquid phase processes
- B01D53/78—Liquid phase processes with gas-liquid contact
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
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- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent structured packing tower which comprises a tower body, wherein the top of the left side of the tower body is communicated with a return pipe, the right end of the return pipe penetrates through an inner cavity of the tower body and is communicated with a first condenser, the bottom of the first condenser is provided with a first support frame, the bottom of the first support frame is provided with a first placing box, the bottom of the first placing box is provided with a second support frame, the bottom of the second support frame is provided with a liquid collector, the bottom of the liquid collector is fixedly connected with a liquid collecting ring, and the left side of the liquid collecting ring is communicated with a material returning pipe. According to the invention, through the matched use of the waste gas sensor, the timer, the connecting column, the connecting plate, the hydraulic telescopic rod, the sliding block, the sliding rail, the hanging ring, the steel cable, the winding roller, the motor and the mounting plate, the regular packing can be regularly or intelligently reminded to replace the regular packing according to the use condition, so that time and labor are saved, and the use efficiency of the packing tower is further improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of packed towers, in particular to an intelligent structured packed tower.
Background
The packed tower is characterized in that the fluid resistance is small, the packed tower is suitable for the process that the gas treatment capacity is large and the liquid quantity is small, the liquid flows from top to bottom along the surface of the packing, the gas and the liquid form counter flow or parallel flow, the liquid quantity in the packed tower is small according to the specific reaction, the flow pattern of the liquid in the tower is close to piston flow no matter gas phase or liquid phase, if solid phase is generated in the reaction process, the packed tower is not suitable for being adopted, the packed tower is filled with packing (called as packing) with various shapes in the tower, the liquid flows along the surface of the packing to form a liquid film which is dispersed in the continuously flowing gas, and the gas-liquid two-phase contact surface is on the surface of the liquid film of the packing, and the packed tower belongs to film-shaped contact equipment;
the conventional structured packing tower does not have an intelligent function at present, and can not change the packing regularly or automatically according to the use condition, so that the use efficiency of the packing tower is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an intelligent structured packed tower, which has the advantage of intelligence and solves the problem that the existing structured packed tower does not have the function of intelligence and can not automatically replace packing at regular time or according to the use condition, so that the use efficiency of the packed tower is reduced.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an intelligent structured packing tower comprises a tower body, wherein the top of the left side of the tower body is communicated with a return pipe, the right end of the return pipe penetrates through an inner cavity of the tower body and is communicated with a first condenser, the bottom of the first condenser is provided with a first supporting frame, the bottom of the first supporting frame is provided with a first placing box, the bottom of the first placing box is provided with a second supporting frame, the bottom of the second supporting frame is provided with a liquid collector, the bottom of the liquid collector is fixedly connected with a liquid collecting ring, the left side of the liquid collecting ring is communicated with a material returning pipe, the left end of the material returning pipe penetrates through the outside of the tower body, the right side of the bottom of the liquid collecting ring is communicated with a multi-stage groove type liquid distributor, the bottom of the multi-stage groove type liquid distributor is provided with a packing pressing ring, the surface of the packing pressing ring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the tower body, and the bottom of the packing pressing ring is provided with a second placing box, the bottom of the second placing box is provided with a third supporting frame, the surfaces of the first supporting frame, the second supporting frame and the third supporting frame are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the tower body, the bottom of the third supporting frame is provided with a steam inlet pipe, the right end of the steam inlet pipe penetrates to the outside of the tower body, and the bottom of the tower body is communicated with a reboiler circulating pipe;
four corners of the inner cavities of the first placing box and the second placing box are fixedly connected with waste gas sensors, the front ends of the inner cavities of the first placing box and the second placing box are fixedly connected with timers, the surfaces of the first placing box and the second placing box are fixedly connected with connecting columns, a connecting plate is fixedly connected between the two connecting columns, the back of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a hydraulic telescopic rod, the back of the hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a sliding block, the back of the slide block is connected with a slide rail in a sliding way, the back of the slide rail is fixedly connected with the surface of the tower body, the top of the surface of the first placing box is fixedly connected with a hanging ring, the surface of the hanging ring is fixedly connected with a steel cable, the winding roller is wound on the top of the steel cable, the surface of the winding roller is fixedly connected with a motor, the surface of the motor is fixedly connected with an installation plate, and the back of the installation plate is fixedly connected with the tower body.
Preferably, the top of the tower body is communicated with an air outlet pipe, and the top of the air outlet pipe is communicated with an external condenser.
Preferably, the top on the right side of the tower body is communicated with an air inlet pipe, and the surface of the air inlet pipe is fixedly connected with a flange.
Preferably, the bottom fixedly connected with skirt of tower body, the bottom fixedly connected with base ring of skirt.
Preferably, the inner cavities of the first placing box and the second placing box are filled with structured packing, and the structured packing is made of ceramic materials.
Preferably, the rear end of the winding roller is fixedly connected with a supporting column, and the back of the supporting column is movably connected with the tower body through a bearing.
Preferably, the surface of tower body is seted up through the first opening of placing the case and placing the case with the second, and the slide rail is the segmentation design, and does not cover the opening.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, through the matched use of the waste gas sensor, the timer, the connecting column, the connecting plate, the hydraulic telescopic rod, the sliding block, the sliding rail, the hanging ring, the steel cable, the winding roller, the motor and the mounting plate, the regular packing can be regularly or intelligently reminded to replace the regular packing according to the use condition, so that time and labor are saved, and the use efficiency of the packing tower is further improved.
2. According to the invention, steam can be discharged by arranging the air outlet pipe, waste gas can be conveniently introduced by arranging the air inlet pipe, the stability of the equipment can be better ensured by arranging the skirt and the base ring, and the wind-up roll can be more conveniently supported by arranging the support columns.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a first placing box and a second placing box according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top view of the first storage box of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a tower body; 2. a return pipe; 3. a first condenser; 4. a first support frame; 5. a first holding box; 6. a second support frame; 7. a liquid collector; 8. a liquid collecting ring; 9. returning the material pipe; 10. a multi-stage trough liquid distributor; 11. packing and pressing a ring; 12. a second holding box; 13. a third support frame; 14. a steam inlet pipe; 15. a reboiler circulation pipe; 16. an exhaust gas sensor; 17. a timer; 18. connecting columns; 19. a connecting plate; 20. a hydraulic telescopic rod; 21. a slider; 22. a slide rail; 23. hanging a ring; 24. a steel cord; 25. a wind-up roll; 26. a motor; 27. mounting a plate; 28. an air outlet pipe; 29. a skirt; 30. a base ring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The components of the present invention are all standard components or components known to those skilled in the art, and the structure and principle thereof can be known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or through routine experimentation.
Referring to fig. 1-4, an intelligent structured packing tower comprises a tower body 1, an air outlet pipe 28 is communicated with the top of the tower body 1, the top of the air outlet pipe 28 is communicated with an external condenser, an air inlet pipe is communicated with the top of the right side of the tower body 1, a flange is fixedly connected to the surface of the air inlet pipe, a skirt 29 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the tower body 1, a base ring 30 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the skirt 29, a return pipe 2 is communicated with the top of the left side of the tower body 1, the right end of the return pipe 2 penetrates through the inner cavity of the tower body 1 and is communicated with a first condenser 3, a first support frame 4 is arranged at the bottom of the first condenser 3, a first placing box 5 is arranged at the bottom of the first support frame 4, a second support frame 6 is arranged at the bottom of the first placing box 5, a liquid collector 7 is arranged at the bottom of the second support frame 6, a liquid collecting ring 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the liquid collector 7, a material returning pipe 9 is communicated with the left side of the liquid collecting ring 8, the left end of a material returning pipe 9 penetrates to the outside of the tower body 1, the right side of the bottom of a liquid collecting ring 8 is communicated with a multi-stage groove type liquid distributor 10, the bottom of the multi-stage groove type liquid distributor 10 is provided with a packing pressing ring 11, the surface of the packing pressing ring 11 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the tower body 1, the bottom of the packing pressing ring 11 is provided with a second placing box 12, the inner cavities of the first placing box 5 and the second placing box 12 are both filled with regular packing which is made of ceramic materials, the surface of the tower body 1 is provided with an opening passing through the first placing box 5 and the second placing box 12, a sliding rail 22 is in a segmented design and does not cover the opening, the bottom of the second placing box 12 is provided with a third supporting frame 13, the surfaces of the first supporting frame 4, the second supporting frame 6 and the third supporting frame 13 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the tower body 1, the bottom of the third supporting frame 13 is provided with a steam inlet pipe 14, the right end of a steam inlet pipe 14 penetrates to the outside of the tower body 1, the bottom of the tower body 1 is communicated with a reboiler circulating pipe 15;
the four corners of the inner cavities of the first placing box 5 and the second placing box 12 are fixedly connected with a waste gas sensor 16, the front ends of the inner cavities of the first placing box 5 and the second placing box 12 are fixedly connected with a timer 17, the surfaces of the first placing box 5 and the second placing box 12 are fixedly connected with connecting columns 18, a connecting plate 19 is fixedly connected between the two connecting columns 18, the back of the connecting plate 19 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic telescopic rod 20, the back of the hydraulic telescopic rod 20 is fixedly connected with a sliding block 21, the back of the sliding block 21 is slidably connected with a sliding rail 22, the back of the sliding rail 22 is fixedly connected with the surface of the tower body 1, the top of the surface of the first placing box 5 is fixedly connected with a hanging ring 23, the surface of the hanging ring 23 is fixedly connected with a steel cable 24, the top of the steel cable 24 is wound with a winding roller 25, the rear end of the winding roller 25 is fixedly connected with a supporting column, and the back of the supporting column is movably connected with the tower body 1 through a bearing, fixed surface of wind-up roll 25 is connected with motor 26, motor 26's fixed surface is connected with mounting panel 27, mounting panel 27's the back and 1 fixed connection of tower body, through setting up outlet duct 28, can steam discharge, through setting up the intake pipe, can make things convenient for the entering of waste gas, through setting up skirt 29 and base ring 30, the stability of this equipment of assurance that can be better, through setting up the support column, can be more convenient support wind-up roll 25, through exhaust gas sensor 16, time-recorder 17, spliced pole 18, connecting plate 19, hydraulic telescoping rod 20, slider 21, slide rail 22, link 23, cable wire 24, wind-up roll 25, motor 26 and mounting panel 27's cooperation is used, can change regular packing to regularly or according to the warning staff of in service behavior intelligence, time saving and labor saving, and then the availability factor of packing tower has been improved.
The control mode of the invention is automatically controlled by the controller, the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming of a person skilled in the art, the invention belongs to the common knowledge in the field, and the invention is mainly used for protecting mechanical devices, so the control mode and the circuit connection are not explained in detail in the invention.
When the device is used, the regular packing in the inner cavities of the first placing box 5 and the second placing box 12 is detected through the waste gas sensor 16, when the filtered waste gas in the inner cavities of the first placing box 5 and the second placing box 12 exceeds the detection value of the waste gas sensor 16, an alarm is given to remind a worker to replace the regular packing, or the using time of the regular packing is timed through the timer 17, the alarm is given after the set time is reached, the worker is reminded to replace the regular packing, when the packing needs to be replaced, the connecting plate 19 is stretched out through the hydraulic telescopic rod 20 to drive the connecting plate 19 to move outwards, the connecting plate 19 drives the connecting column 18 to drive the first placing box 5 and the second placing box 12 to move outwards, when the first placing box 5 and the second placing box 12 completely move to the outside of the tower body 1, the winding roller 25 is driven to rotate through the motor 26, the steel cable 24 is put down through the winding roller 25, at the moment, the first placing box 5 and the second placing box 12 move downwards under the self gravity, when the first placing box 5 and the second placing box 12 are moved to the bottom of the tower body 1, new structured packing can be replaced.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. An intelligent structured packing tower, comprising a tower body (1), characterized in that: the tower is characterized in that a return pipe (2) is communicated with the left top of the tower body (1), the right end of the return pipe (2) penetrates through an inner cavity of the tower body (1) and is communicated with a first condenser (3), a first support frame (4) is arranged at the bottom of the first condenser (3), a first placing box (5) is arranged at the bottom of the first support frame (4), a second support frame (6) is arranged at the bottom of the first placing box (5), a liquid collector (7) is arranged at the bottom of the second support frame (6), a liquid collecting ring (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the liquid collector (7), a material returning pipe (9) is communicated with the left side of the liquid collecting ring (8), the left end of the material returning pipe (9) penetrates through the outside of the tower body (1), a multi-level groove type liquid distributor (10) is communicated with the right side of the bottom of the liquid collecting ring (8), and a packing pressing ring (11) is arranged at the bottom of the multi-level groove type liquid distributor (10), the surface of the packing pressing ring (11) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the tower body (1), a second placing box (12) is arranged at the bottom of the packing pressing ring (11), a third supporting frame (13) is arranged at the bottom of the second placing box (12), the surfaces of the first supporting frame (4), the second supporting frame (6) and the third supporting frame (13) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the tower body (1), a steam inlet pipe (14) is arranged at the bottom of the third supporting frame (13), the right end of the steam inlet pipe (14) penetrates through the outside of the tower body (1), and the bottom of the tower body (1) is communicated with a reboiler circulating pipe (15);
the four corners of the inner cavity of the first placing box (5) and the second placing box (12) are fixedly connected with an exhaust gas sensor (16), the front ends of the inner cavity of the first placing box (5) and the second placing box (12) are fixedly connected with a timer (17), the surface of the first placing box (5) and the surface of the second placing box (12) are fixedly connected with connecting columns (18), a connecting plate (19) is fixedly connected between the two connecting columns (18), the back of the connecting plate (19) is fixedly connected with a hydraulic telescopic rod (20), the back of the hydraulic telescopic rod (20) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (21), the back of the sliding block (21) is slidably connected with a sliding rail (22), the back of the sliding rail (22) is fixedly connected with the surface of the tower body (1), the top of the surface of the first placing box (5) is fixedly connected with a hanging ring (23), the surface of the hanging ring (23) is fixedly connected with a steel cable (24), the winding of the top of cable wire (24) has wind-up roll (25), the fixed surface of wind-up roll (25) is connected with motor (26), the fixed surface of motor (26) is connected with mounting panel (27), the back and tower body (1) fixed connection of mounting panel (27).
2. An intelligent structured packing column according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the tower body (1) is communicated with an air outlet pipe (28), and the top of the air outlet pipe (28) is communicated with an external condenser.
3. An intelligent structured packing column according to claim 1, wherein: the top on the right side of the tower body (1) is communicated with an air inlet pipe, and the surface of the air inlet pipe is fixedly connected with a flange.
4. An intelligent structured packing column according to claim 1, wherein: the tower body (1) bottom fixedly connected with skirt (29), the bottom fixedly connected with base ring (30) of skirt (29).
5. An intelligent structured packing column according to claim 1, wherein: the inner cavities of the first placing box (5) and the second placing box (12) are filled with regular packing, and the regular packing is made of ceramic materials.
6. An intelligent structured packing column according to claim 1, wherein: the rear end fixedly connected with support column of wind-up roll (25), the back of support column passes through bearing and tower body (1) swing joint.
7. An intelligent structured packing column according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of tower body (1) is seted up and is placed the opening of case (12) through first case (5) and the second of placing, and slide rail (22) are the segmentation design, and do not cover the opening.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111507260.4A CN114082392A (en) | 2021-12-10 | 2021-12-10 | Intelligent regular packed tower |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111507260.4A CN114082392A (en) | 2021-12-10 | 2021-12-10 | Intelligent regular packed tower |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114082392A true CN114082392A (en) | 2022-02-25 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111507260.4A Pending CN114082392A (en) | 2021-12-10 | 2021-12-10 | Intelligent regular packed tower |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114082392A (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0367525A1 (en) * | 1988-11-03 | 1990-05-09 | Glitsch, Inc. | Liquid distributor assembly for packed tower |
| CN207996447U (en) * | 2018-01-08 | 2018-10-23 | 湖北天舒药业有限公司 | A kind of low level operation device of spiral-screen column |
| CN210613240U (en) * | 2019-07-22 | 2020-05-26 | 上海安悦节能技术有限公司 | Water film dust removal equipment with drawer type packing layer |
| CN210814000U (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2020-06-23 | 赵瑞泉 | Multistage chemical industry distillation column |
| CN210892769U (en) * | 2019-11-07 | 2020-06-30 | 无锡佳禾冷却设备有限公司 | Strong wind counter-flow cooling tower |
| CN111570492A (en) * | 2020-05-14 | 2020-08-25 | 上海市政工程设计研究总院（集团）有限公司 | Intelligent multi-phase extraction repair system based on process monitoring and control method |
| CN112759014A (en) * | 2021-02-26 | 2021-05-07 | 清源环保科技(无锡)有限公司 | Anti-fog device convenient to install and used for water treatment distillation retort |
-
2021
- 2021-12-10 CN CN202111507260.4A patent/CN114082392A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0367525A1 (en) * | 1988-11-03 | 1990-05-09 | Glitsch, Inc. | Liquid distributor assembly for packed tower |
| CN207996447U (en) * | 2018-01-08 | 2018-10-23 | 湖北天舒药业有限公司 | A kind of low level operation device of spiral-screen column |
| CN210613240U (en) * | 2019-07-22 | 2020-05-26 | 上海安悦节能技术有限公司 | Water film dust removal equipment with drawer type packing layer |
| CN210814000U (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2020-06-23 | 赵瑞泉 | Multistage chemical industry distillation column |
| CN210892769U (en) * | 2019-11-07 | 2020-06-30 | 无锡佳禾冷却设备有限公司 | Strong wind counter-flow cooling tower |
| CN111570492A (en) * | 2020-05-14 | 2020-08-25 | 上海市政工程设计研究总院（集团）有限公司 | Intelligent multi-phase extraction repair system based on process monitoring and control method |
| CN112759014A (en) * | 2021-02-26 | 2021-05-07 | 清源环保科技(无锡)有限公司 | Anti-fog device convenient to install and used for water treatment distillation retort |
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