CN114082023A - Airtight ECMO autologous blood recovery system - Google Patents

Airtight ECMO autologous blood recovery system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114082023A
CN114082023A CN202111338675.3A CN202111338675A CN114082023A CN 114082023 A CN114082023 A CN 114082023A CN 202111338675 A CN202111338675 A CN 202111338675A CN 114082023 A CN114082023 A CN 114082023A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ecmo
blood
tube
pipe
medical
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202111338675.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴娟
黄夕华
高永霞
孙峰
梅勇
陈旭锋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Province Hospital First Affiliated Hospital Of Nanjing Medical University
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Jiangsu Province Hospital First Affiliated Hospital Of Nanjing Medical University
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Application filed by Jiangsu Province Hospital First Affiliated Hospital Of Nanjing Medical University filed Critical Jiangsu Province Hospital First Affiliated Hospital Of Nanjing Medical University
Priority to CN202111338675.3A priority Critical patent/CN114082023A/en
Publication of CN114082023A publication Critical patent/CN114082023A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M1/00Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
    • A61M1/36Other treatment of blood in a by-pass of the natural circulatory system, e.g. temperature adaptation, irradiation ; Extra-corporeal blood circuits
    • A61M1/3621Extra-corporeal blood circuits
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M1/00Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
    • A61M1/36Other treatment of blood in a by-pass of the natural circulatory system, e.g. temperature adaptation, irradiation ; Extra-corporeal blood circuits
    • A61M1/3621Extra-corporeal blood circuits
    • A61M1/3643Priming, rinsing before or after use
    • A61M1/3644Mode of operation
    • A61M1/3646Expelling the residual body fluid after use, e.g. back to the body
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M1/00Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
    • A61M1/36Other treatment of blood in a by-pass of the natural circulatory system, e.g. temperature adaptation, irradiation ; Extra-corporeal blood circuits
    • A61M1/3621Extra-corporeal blood circuits
    • A61M1/367Circuit parts not covered by the preceding subgroups of group A61M1/3621

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Cardiology (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • External Artificial Organs (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of medical instruments, and discloses a closed ECMO autologous blood recovery system, which is characterized in that: comprises a sodium chloride crystal solution bag, a centrifugal pump, an oxygenator, a whole blood storage bag, a Y-shaped connector, an ECMO drainage tube, a blood return tube, a medical three-way tube, a side branch connecting tube and a centrifugal branch tube; the Y-shaped connector is used for connecting the ECMO drainage tube and the sodium chloride crystal solution bag; the centrifugal branch pipe is used for connecting the centrifugal pump and the oxygenator; the port of the blood return pipe is connected with a side branch connecting pipe through a medical three-way pipe, and one end of the side branch connecting pipe is connected with a whole blood storage bag; the device can recycle the residual blood in the machine to the human body when the patient ECMO is removed, and the whole recycling process is aseptic because the blood is not exposed in the air, so that the possibility of infection of the blood is avoided; and the recovered blood of the patient is beneficial to the recovery and subsequent treatment of the patient.

Description

Airtight ECMO autologous blood recovery system
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of medical instruments, in particular to a closed ECMO autologous blood recovery system.
Background
When the ECMO machine is withdrawn, the ECMO pipeline is lack of a blood back-transfusion device, and the traditional mode is to directly pull out the pipeline and discard the blood in the ECMO pipeline. The proper blood volume is typically maintained by infusion of allogeneic blood products, which may result in decreased hemoglobin content in the patient, hemodynamics instability in the patient, and waste of blood resources.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a closed ECMO autoblood recovery system to solve the problem that the blood is infected in the recovery process.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows:
a closed ECMO autoblood recovery system characterized in that: comprises a sodium chloride crystal solution bag 1, a centrifugal pump 2, an oxygenator 3, a whole blood storage bag 4, a Y-shaped connector 5, an ECMO drainage tube 6, a blood return tube 7, a medical three-way tube 8, a side branch tube 9 and a centrifugal branch tube 10; the Y-shaped connector 5 is used for connecting the ECMO drainage tube 6 and the sodium chloride crystal solution bag 1; the centrifugal branch pipe 10 is used for connecting the centrifugal pump 2 and the oxygenator 3; the port of the blood return pipe 7 is connected with the side branch connecting pipe 9 through the medical three-way pipe 8, and one end of the side branch connecting pipe 9 is connected with the whole blood storage bag 4. The sodium chloride crystal solution bag 1 is a 500ml 0.9% NACL crystal solution bag.
Preferably, two ends of the Y-shaped connector 5 are respectively connected with the sodium chloride crystal solution bag 1, and the medical three-way pipe 8 is arranged in the middle of the Y-shaped connector 5; the medical three-way pipe 8 is arranged at the joint of the Y-shaped connector 5 and the ECMO drainage tube 6.
Preferably, one end of the ECMO drainage tube 6 is connected with a human body, and the other end of the ECMO drainage tube is connected with the upper end of the centrifugal pump 2; one end of the blood return pipe 7 is connected with the human body, and the other end is connected with the oxygenator 3.
Preferably, a flow sensor 202 is arranged on the side surface of the centrifugal pump 2. The centrifugal pump 2 is used for flushing residual blood in the machine into the whole blood storage bag 4 for storage; the flow sensor 202 may be a YF-S201 water flow sensor.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the device can recycle the residual blood in the machine to the human body when the patient ECMO is removed, and the whole recycling process is aseptic because the blood is not exposed in the air, so that the possibility of infection of the blood is avoided; and the recovered blood of the patient is beneficial to the recovery and subsequent treatment of the patient.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is one of the schematic views of a closed ECMO autoblood recovery system;
FIG. 2 is a second schematic view of the closed ECMO autoblood recovery system;
FIG. 3 is a third schematic view of a closed ECMO autoblood recovery system;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a closed centrifugal pump of the ECMO auto-blood recovery system;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the operation of the centrifugal pump of the closed ECMO auto-blood recovery system;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the functioning principle of the closed ECMO autoblood recovery system oxygenator.
In the figure: 1. a sodium chloride crystal solution bag; 2. a centrifugal pump; 3. an oxygenator; 4. a whole blood storage bag; 5. a Y-shaped connector; 6. an ECMO draft tube; 7. a blood return vessel; 8. a medical three-way pipe; 9. a side branch pipe; 10. a centrifugal branch pipe; 202. a flow sensor.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
A closed ECMO autoblood recovery system characterized in that: comprises a sodium chloride crystal solution bag 1, a centrifugal pump 2, an oxygenator 3, a whole blood storage bag 4, a Y-shaped connector 5, an ECMO drainage tube 6, a blood return tube 7, a medical three-way tube 8, a side branch tube 9 and a centrifugal branch tube 10; the Y-shaped connector 5 is used for connecting the ECMO drainage tube 6 and the sodium chloride crystal solution bag 1; the centrifugal branch pipe 10 is used for connecting the centrifugal pump 2 and the oxygenator 3; the port of the blood return pipe 7 is connected with the side branch connecting pipe 9 through the medical three-way pipe 8, and one end of the side branch connecting pipe 9 is connected with the whole blood storage bag 4. The sodium chloride crystal solution bag 1 is a 500ml 0.9% NACL crystal solution bag.
As a possible embodiment, two ends of the Y-shaped connector 5 are respectively connected with the sodium chloride crystal solution bags 1, and the medical three-way pipe 8 is arranged in the middle of the Y-shaped connector 5; the medical three-way pipe 8 is arranged at the joint of the Y-shaped connector 5 and the ECMO drainage tube 6.
As a possible implementation mode, one end of the ECMO drainage tube 6 is connected to the human body, and the other end is connected to the upper end of the centrifugal pump 2; one end of the blood return pipe 7 is connected with the human body, and the other end is connected with the oxygenator 3.
As a possible embodiment, the centrifugal pump 2 is provided with a flow sensor 202 on its side. The centrifugal pump 2 is used for flushing residual blood in the machine into the whole blood storage bag 4 for storage; the flow sensor 202 may be a YF-S201 water flow sensor.
As a possible implementation mode, when the machine is withdrawn, the ECMO drainage tube at the left side 6 of the Y-shaped connector and the pipeline at the front 7 of the blood vessel side branch interface are tightened, so that a closed loop is formed. The tubing in ECMO blood was flushed with two bags of 500mL of 0.9% NACL crystal solution into 400mL of blood into a CPD whole blood reservoir by ECMO centrifugal pump 2 at 1500 revolutions. In the collection process, the blood bag is continuously shaken lightly, and a weighing form is adopted, so that the risk of thrombosis caused by excess is avoided.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in the above embodiments and the description, and are not intended to limit the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (1)

1. A closed ECMO autoblood recovery system characterized in that: comprises a sodium chloride crystal solution bag (1), a centrifugal pump (2), an oxygenator (3), a whole blood storage bag (4), a Y-shaped connector (5), an ECMO drainage tube (6), a blood return tube (7), a medical three-way tube (8), a side branch tube (9) and a centrifugal branch tube (10); the Y-shaped connector (5) is used for connecting the ECMO drainage tube (6) and the sodium chloride crystal solution bag (1); the centrifugal branch pipe (10) is used for connecting the centrifugal pump (2) and the oxygenator (3); the port of the blood return pipe (7) is connected with the side branch connecting pipe (9) through the medical three-way pipe (8), and one end of the side branch connecting pipe (9) is connected with the whole blood storage bag (4); two ends of the Y-shaped connector (5) are respectively connected with the sodium chloride crystal solution bag (1), and the middle of the Y-shaped connector (5) is provided with the medical three-way pipe (8); the medical three-way pipe (8) is arranged at the joint of the Y-shaped connector (5) and the ECMO drainage pipe (6); a flow sensor (202) is arranged on the side surface of the centrifugal pump (2); one end of the ECMO drainage tube (6) is connected with a human body, and the other end of the ECMO drainage tube is connected with the upper end of the centrifugal pump (2); one end of the blood return pipe (7) is connected with the human body, and the other end is connected with the oxygenator (3).
CN202111338675.3A 2021-11-12 2021-11-12 Airtight ECMO autologous blood recovery system Pending CN114082023A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111338675.3A CN114082023A (en) 2021-11-12 2021-11-12 Airtight ECMO autologous blood recovery system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111338675.3A CN114082023A (en) 2021-11-12 2021-11-12 Airtight ECMO autologous blood recovery system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN114082023A true CN114082023A (en) 2022-02-25

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CN202111338675.3A Pending CN114082023A (en) 2021-11-12 2021-11-12 Airtight ECMO autologous blood recovery system

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114887142A (en) * 2022-04-06 2022-08-12 江苏省人民医院(南京医科大学第一附属医院) Staged blood back-transfusion system and method for adult ECMO withdrawal patient

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20020085952A1 (en) * 2000-09-27 2002-07-04 Ellingboe Bruce S. Blood perfusion system
US20020147440A1 (en) * 1996-09-24 2002-10-10 Samolyk Keith A. Method of autologous blood recovery
US20050118059A1 (en) * 2003-10-30 2005-06-02 Olsen Robert W. Cardiopulmonary bypass extracorporeal blood circuit apparatus and method
US20140271356A1 (en) * 2013-03-13 2014-09-18 Keith Samolyk CPB System With Dual Function Blood Reservoir
CN108245727A (en) * 2018-03-16 2018-07-06 柴琳 Blood refluxing device and feedback method more than heart lung machine
CN110124139A (en) * 2019-05-10 2019-08-16 赣南医学院第一附属医院 ECMO removes remaining blood recyclable device and method when machine
CN212679713U (en) * 2020-03-30 2021-03-12 河南省人民医院 Recoverer for protecting blood in cardiac surgery

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20020147440A1 (en) * 1996-09-24 2002-10-10 Samolyk Keith A. Method of autologous blood recovery
US20020085952A1 (en) * 2000-09-27 2002-07-04 Ellingboe Bruce S. Blood perfusion system
US20050118059A1 (en) * 2003-10-30 2005-06-02 Olsen Robert W. Cardiopulmonary bypass extracorporeal blood circuit apparatus and method
US20140271356A1 (en) * 2013-03-13 2014-09-18 Keith Samolyk CPB System With Dual Function Blood Reservoir
CN108245727A (en) * 2018-03-16 2018-07-06 柴琳 Blood refluxing device and feedback method more than heart lung machine
CN110124139A (en) * 2019-05-10 2019-08-16 赣南医学院第一附属医院 ECMO removes remaining blood recyclable device and method when machine
CN212679713U (en) * 2020-03-30 2021-03-12 河南省人民医院 Recoverer for protecting blood in cardiac surgery

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114887142A (en) * 2022-04-06 2022-08-12 江苏省人民医院(南京医科大学第一附属医院) Staged blood back-transfusion system and method for adult ECMO withdrawal patient

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