CN114081737A

CN114081737A - Mattress structure suitable for ICU patient

Info

Publication number: CN114081737A
Application number: CN202111306100.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱秀丽; 毛世芳; 周洁; 李睿; 丁娟; 陈晓丽
Original assignee: Zigong First Peoples Hospital; Southwest Medical University
Current assignee: Zigong First Peoples Hospital; Southwest Medical University
Priority date: 2021-11-05
Filing date: 2021-11-05
Publication date: 2022-02-25

Abstract

The invention discloses a mattress structure suitable for ICU patients, which comprises a device main body, wherein the device main body comprises a human body reticular soft bag, a protective film, an air bag mattress and an electric bed, four groups of grooves are uniformly formed in one side of the electric bed, the air bag mattress is arranged on one side of the top of the electric bed, the air bag mattress comprises a vertical first overturning mattress, a second overturning mattress and a third overturning mattress which are horizontally arranged on the surface, the first overturning mattress is arranged on one side of the top of the electric bed, the third overturning mattress is arranged on the other side of the top of the electric bed, the second overturning mattress is arranged between the first overturning mattress and the third overturning mattress, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to one side of the end part of the first overturning mattress and one side of the end part of the third overturning mattress, the risk of pressure sores generated by the patients is greatly reduced, and the work burden of medical care personnel is relieved, meanwhile, the turning-over effect at different angles can be realized according to the requirements of different clinostatism of patients.

Description

Mattress structure suitable for ICU patient

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical appliances, in particular to a mattress structure suitable for ICU patients.

Background

ICU hospital bed, commonly known as ICU nursing bed, (ICU is the abbreviation of Intensive Care Unit) is the nursing bed used in Intensive Care Unit. Intensive care medicine monitoring is a medical organization management form which integrates modern medical care technology with the development of medical care specialty, the emergence of novel medical equipment and the improvement of hospital management system. An ICU sickbed is a necessary medical device in an ICU ward center, and because the ICU ward faces special critical patients, and a plurality of patients who enter the ICU ward are in shock or in a life-threatening state, the ward nursing work is complex and hard, and the requirements on a standard ICU sickbed are very strict.

Through the retrieval, patent one, chinese patent grant number is CN 209059769U's patent, discloses an ICU nursing is with preventing bedsore mattress, including preventing bedsore mattress main part, prevent upper end external surface fixedly connected with gasbag area and body type fixer of bedsore mattress main part, body type fixer is located the front end in gasbag area, prevent bedsore mattress main part's front end one side external surface fixedly connected with connecting axle, one side external surface fixedly connected with connecting rod of connecting axle. The bedsore-proof mattress for ICU nursing is provided with the drug treatment rotating shaft pad, the body-shaped fixer and the fastener, can treat the affected part of a patient through drugs, improves the treatment effect, can enable the patient to recover the health in advance, can help the patient to turn over, can fix the comfortable posture of the patient, prevents the patient from turning over at night, enables the affected part to be pressed, can also enable the trachea to be tightly connected with the inflation inlet, prevents the patient from loosening, and brings better use prospect.

The above patents have the following disadvantages:

1. when a patient turns over, the turning-over effect needs to be realized by means of a body-shaped fixer, but most of ICUs are critically ill patients and cannot realize the effect of autonomous turning over;

2. when the patient can't realize independently standing up the effect, in order to avoid the patient to lie for a long time and produce the pressure sore on bed, still need medical personnel often to carry out the manual work and stand up, then great increase medical personnel's burden.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a mattress structure suitable for ICU patients, which solves the problem that when a patient turns over, the patient needs to turn over by means of a body-shape fixer, but most of ICU patients are critically ill patients and cannot turn over automatically; when the patient can not realize the effect of independently standing up, in order to avoid the patient to lie in bed for a long time and produce the pressure sore, still need medical personnel to often carry out the manual work and stand up, then greatly increased medical personnel's burden.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a mattress structure suitable for ICU patients comprises a device main body, wherein the device main body comprises a human body mesh soft bag, a protective film, an air bag mattress and an electric bed, four groups of grooves are uniformly arranged on one side of the electric bed, an air bag mattress is arranged on one side of the top of the electric bed, the air bag mattress comprises a vertical first turning mattress, a second turning mattress and a third turning mattress which are horizontally arranged on the surface, a first turning mattress is arranged on one side of the top of the electric bed, a third turning mattress is arranged on the other side of the top of the electric bed, a second turnover mattress is arranged between the first turnover mattress and the third turnover mattress, one side of the end parts of the first turnover mattress and the third turnover mattress is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the middle part both ends fixedly connected with pivot of second upset mattress, the both ends of pivot insert the both sides to the beddo respectively.

Preferably, the surfaces of the first turning mattress, the second turning mattress and the third turning mattress are all provided with cross-grid strip-shaped air bags, the air bags on the surface of the second turning mattress are parallel air bags, and the positions, 5CM outside the air bags, on the surfaces of the first turning mattress and the third turning mattress are protruding parts with the height of 5 CM.

Preferably, the gasbag is aerifyd to the first triangle that inclines of bottom fixedly connected with of first upset mattress, the bottom of second upset mattress is the top that the gasbag is aerifyd to the triangle that inclines of mirror image distribution form connection second through the mode that bonds, the gasbag is aerifyd to the bottom fixed connection third triangle of third upset mattress, the gasbag is aerifyd to the first triangle that inclines, the gasbag is aerifyd to the triangle that inclines of second and the gasbag is aerifyd to the triangle that inclines of third, the equal fixedly connected with inflation inlet of tip of gasbag is aerifyd to the first triangle that inclines, the inflation inlet is located one side of recess.

Preferably, a protective film is arranged at the top of the first turnover mattress, and four groups of female buttons are uniformly distributed on the surface of the protective film.

Preferably, the four groups of female buckles are clamped outside the four groups of male buckles, the end parts of the four groups of male buckles are fixedly connected to the outer side of the human body mesh soft bag, and the outer side of the human body mesh soft bag is uniformly connected with the four groups of rope belts in a splicing mode.

Preferably, the tail end of the first turnover mattress is provided with a turnover power mechanism for turning over the first turnover mattress to the right side position of 30 degrees, 45 degrees, 60 degrees and 90 degrees, the tail end of the second turnover mattress is provided with a turnover power mechanism for turning over the second turnover mattress to the left side position and the right side position of 30 degrees, 45 degrees, 60 degrees and 90 degrees, and the tail end of the third turnover mattress is provided with a turnover power mechanism for turning over the third turnover mattress to the left side position of 30 degrees, 45 degrees, 60 degrees and 90 degrees.

Preferably, the first turnover mattress is a right side lying position side region, the second turnover mattress is a normal lying region, and the third turnover mattress is a left side lying position side region.

Preferably, the outer side edges of the first turning mattress and the third turning mattress are parallel to the long edge of the electric bed, and the end parts of the first turning mattress, the second turning mattress and the third turning mattress are parallel to the wide edge of the electric bed.

Preferably, the first and third turning mattresses are connected with a foldable sliding plate through a sliding rail, the total width of the foldable sliding plate is 0.8M, and a handle is arranged on the outer side of the foldable sliding plate.

Preferably, the gasbag mattress includes that the level sets up at first cross-fold mattress, second cross-fold mattress, third cross-fold mattress and the fourth cross-fold mattress on surface, first cross-fold mattress is the head region, second cross-fold mattress and third cross-fold mattress are trunk and buttock region, the fourth cross-fold mattress is the low limbs region.

Preferably, the head area of the first transverse folding mattress is combined with the vertical air bag mattress and then divided into a left part, a middle part and a right part, the bottom of the transverse lattice strip-shaped air bag in the middle of the head area of the first transverse folding mattress is provided with a hair washing bathtub, and the bottom of the hair washing bathtub is provided with a covering type round hole.

Preferably, the second transverse folding mattress, the third transverse folding mattress and the fourth transverse folding mattress are divided into a left part, a middle part and a right part after being combined with the vertical air bag mattress, a bathing bathtub is arranged at the bottom of the transverse grid strip-shaped air bag at the middle part of the second transverse folding mattress, the third transverse folding mattress and the fourth transverse folding mattress, and a covering type round hole is formed in the bottom of the bathing bathtub.

(III) advantageous effects

The invention provides a mattress structure suitable for ICU patients. The method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) this mattress structure suitable for ICU patient, through the combination of each part of each other, great reduction the patient produces the risk of pressing the sore, has alleviateed medical personnel's work burden, simultaneously, can realize the effect of standing up of different angles according to the different clinostatism demands of patient, and the horizontal check strip gasbag of all installing on the surface of three group's upset mattresses can improve patient's travelling comfort to give patient's good support nature.

(2) This mattress structure suitable for ICU patient, through the setting of the netted soft bag of human body, when the patient need carry out the transportation between the sick bed, the accessible is pulled out with another bed through the combination of folding slide and is set up a transfer bridge, later can slide the patient to the B bed from the A bed through the fag end on the netted soft bag of human body, great reduction medical personnel's burden, simultaneously, alleviateed patient's misery.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention as a whole;

FIG. 2 is a side view of the present invention in its entirety;

FIG. 3 is a top view of the present invention as a whole;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the overall expanded structure of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the inflation port of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the body mesh flexible bag of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a spindle according to the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic view showing the structure of the shampoo tub according to the present invention.

In the figure, 1-a device body, 2-a human body mesh soft bag, 201-a rope belt, 202-a sub-buckle, 3-a protective film, 301-a female buckle, 4-an air bag mattress, 401 a first turning mattress, 402-a second turning mattress, 403-a third turning mattress, 404-a first transverse folding mattress, 405-a second transverse folding mattress, 406-a third transverse folding mattress, 407-a fourth transverse folding mattress, 5-a hair washing basin, 6-a bath basin, 7-a first oblique triangular inflatable air bag, 8-a second oblique triangular inflatable air bag, 9-a third oblique triangular inflatable air bag, 10-a rotating shaft, 11-an inflation port, 12-an electric bed and 121-a groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 8, an embodiment of the present invention provides a technical solution: the multifunctional electric bed comprises a device main body 1, wherein the device main body 1 comprises a human body mesh soft bag 2, a protective film 3, an air bag mattress 4 and an electric bed 12, four groups of grooves 121 are uniformly formed in one side of the electric bed 12, the air bag mattress 4 is arranged on one side of the top of the electric bed 12, the air bag mattress 4 comprises a vertical first turning mattress 401, a second turning mattress 402 and a third turning mattress 403 which are horizontally arranged on the surface, the first turning mattress 401 is arranged on one side of the top of the electric bed 12, the third turning mattress 403 is arranged on the other side of the top of the electric bed 12, the second turning mattress 402 is arranged between the first turning mattress 401 and the third turning mattress 403, a rotating shaft 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the end parts of the first turning mattress 401 and the third turning mattress 403, rotating shafts 10 are fixedly connected to two ends of the middle part of the second turning mattress 402, two ends of the rotating shafts 10 are respectively inserted into two sides of the electric bed 12, the surfaces of the first, second and third turning mattresses 401, 402 and 403 are all provided with cross-grid-shaped air bags, the height of the left side convex part of the air bag on the surface of the first turning mattress 401 is 5CM, the height of the air bag on the surface of the second turning mattress 402 is parallel, and the height of the right side convex part of the air bag on the surface of the third turning mattress 403 is 5 CM.

In this embodiment, horizontal lattice strip gasbag is all installed on the surface of first upset mattress 401, second upset mattress 402 and third upset mattress 403, simultaneously, the gasbag on second upset mattress 402 surface is parallel gasbag, gasbag outside 5CM department on first upset mattress 401 and third upset mattress 403 surface is the bulge, its height is 5CM, the bulge on both sides is mainly for the safety when guaranteeing patient left and right clinostatism, horizontal lattice strip gasbag's setting, when the patient lies, can improve patient's travelling comfort, and give patient's individual good support nature, and pivot 10 that one side of first upset mattress 401 and third upset mattress 403 is connected, and pivot 10 that second upset mattress 402 middle part is connected, can make things convenient for three groups of upset mattresses to go on rotating.

First oblique triangle of first upset mattress 401's first oblique triangle of bottom fixedly connected with aerifys gasbag 7, the bottom of second upset mattress 402 is the top that the gasbag 8 is aerifyd to the oblique triangle of second through the mode of bonding of mirror image distribution form connection, gasbag 9 is aerifyd to the oblique triangle of bottom fixed connection third of third upset mattress 403, the gasbag 7 is aerifyd to the oblique triangle of first oblique triangle, second aerifyd gasbag 8 and the equal fixedly connected with inflation inlet 11 of tip that the gasbag 9 is aerifyd to the oblique triangle of third, inflation inlet 11 is located one side of recess 121.

In this embodiment, three oblique triangle air bags of three groups have been connected altogether to three upset mattresses, wherein two oblique triangle air bags 8 of second have been connected to the bottom mirror image of second upset mattress 402, the tip of every oblique triangle air bag of group all is provided with inflation inlet 11, this inflation inlet 11 can be connected with the inflator, when the inflator aerifys inflation inlet 11, three oblique triangle air bags of three groups begin to expand, first upset mattress 401 can turn over a book to the right, second upset mattress 402 can turn over a book to the left, and the direction that turns over a book and can turn over according to patient's needs of second upset mattress 402 carries out one side and aerifys, turn over a book about realizing.

The top of the first turning mattress 401 is provided with a protective film 3, four groups of female buckles 301 are uniformly distributed on the surface of the protective film 3, the four groups of female buckles 301 are clamped outside the four groups of male buckles 202, the end parts of the four groups of male buckles 202 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the human body mesh soft bag 2, and the outer side of the human body mesh soft bag 2 is uniformly connected with four groups of rope belts 201 in a hinging manner.

In this embodiment, the protective film 3 is placed on the surface of the first, second and third turning mattresses 401, 402 and 403, four sets of female buttons 301 are provided on the top of the protective film 3 to correspond to the male buttons 202 provided on the periphery of the mesh-shaped soft bag 2, and the upper, lower, left and right sides of the mesh-shaped soft bag 2 are provided with the hand-held strings 201, so that the mesh-shaped soft bag 2 can be directly removed to move across the bed and the like when a patient is transported.

The tail end of the first turnover mattress 401 is provided with a turnover power mechanism which can turn over the first turnover mattress 401 to the right side position of 30 degrees, 45 degrees, 60 degrees and 90 degrees, the tail end of the second turnover mattress 402 is provided with a turnover power mechanism which can turn over the second turnover mattress 402 to the left side position and the right side position of 30 degrees, 45 degrees, 60 degrees and 90 degrees, and the tail end of the third turnover mattress 403 is provided with a turnover power mechanism which can turn over the third turnover mattress 403 to the left side position of 30 degrees, 45 degrees, 60 degrees and 90 degrees.

In this embodiment, the first turning mattress 401 is combined with the first tilted triangular inflatable airbag 7 to rotate 30-90 ° to the right, and the third turning mattress 403 is combined with the third tilted triangular inflatable airbag 9 to rotate 30-90 ° to the left, and the second turning mattress 402 is combined with the second tilted triangular inflatable airbag 8 to turn 30-90 ° to the left and right, so that the patient can turn over quickly, and the workload of medical staff is greatly reduced.

First upset mattress 401 is right side position of lying on one's side body district, second upset mattress 402 is the district of often lying on one's side, third upset mattress 403 is left side position of lying on one's side body district, first upset mattress 401 and the outside limit of third upset mattress 403 is parallel with the long limit of beddo 12, the tip of first upset mattress 401, second upset mattress 402 and third upset mattress 403 all is parallel with the broadside of beddo 12, there is collapsible slide 13 inside first upset mattress 401 and the third upset mattress 403 through sliding rail connection, just collapsible slide 13's total width is 0.8M, this collapsible slide 13's the outside is provided with the handle.

In this embodiment, the foldable slide plate 13 is connected to the inside of the first and third turning mattresses 401 and 403 via slide rails, and when a patient needs to be transported, the foldable slide plate 13 is pulled out to set up a transport bridge with another bed, so that the patient can be slid from bed a to bed B using the human mesh soft bag 2.

The air bag mattress 4 comprises a first transverse folding mattress 404, a second transverse folding mattress 405, a third transverse folding mattress 406 and a fourth transverse folding mattress 407 which are horizontally arranged on the surface, the first transverse folding mattress 404 is a head area, the second transverse folding mattress 405 and the third transverse folding mattress 406 are trunk and hip areas, the fourth transverse folding mattress 407 is a lower limb area, the head area of the first transverse folding mattress 404 is combined with the vertical air bag mattress 4 and then divided into a left part, a middle part and a right part, the bottom of a transverse lattice strip-shaped air bag in the middle of the head area of the first transverse folding mattress 404 is provided with a hair washing bathtub 5, the bottom of the hair washing bathtub 5 is provided with a covering circular hole, the bottom of the transverse lattice strip-shaped air bag in the middle of the second transverse folding mattress 405, the third transverse folding mattress 406 and the fourth transverse folding mattress 407 are combined with the vertical air bag mattress 4 and then divided into a left part, a middle part and a right part, the bottoms of the transverse lattice strip-shaped air bags in the middle of the second transverse folding mattress 405, the third transverse folding mattress 406 and the fourth transverse folding mattress 407 are provided with a bath tub 6, the bottom of the bath tub 6 is provided with a covering type round hole.

In this embodiment, the first transverse-folding mattress 404 (head region) is combined with the vertical triple-folding mattress and divided into three parts of left, middle and right, a hair-washing tub 5 is arranged under the transverse-lattice-shaped air bag of the middle part, after the transverse-lattice-shaped air bag of the middle part is removed, the hair-washing tub 5 is rapidly inflated to achieve the effect of washing hair on the patient bed, a covering circular hole is arranged at the bottom of the hair-washing tub 5 and is uncovered, and a pipeline is externally connected to achieve the effect of removing sewage, wherein the second transverse-folding mattress 405, the third transverse-folding mattress 406 (trunk + hip region) and the fourth transverse-folding mattress 407 (lower limb region) are combined with the vertical triple-folding mattress and divided into three parts of left, middle and right, baths 6 are arranged under the transverse-lattice-shaped air bags of the middle parts of the second transverse-folding mattress 405, the third transverse-folding mattress 406 (lower limb + hip region) and the fourth transverse-folding mattress 407 (bathing region), after dismantling the horizontal check strip gasbag of mid portion, will bathe bathtub 6 quick inflation, reach the effect of bathing for the patient bed, be provided with the overlay type round hole bottom bathe bathtub 6 in fourth horizontal folding mattress 407 (lower limbs region), reveal it, outside connecting tube is in order to reach the effect of getting rid of the sewage.

It should be noted that, this mattress structure suitable for ICU patient, when using, the patient lies on the netted soft bag 2 of human body, buckle the son buckles 202 connected around the netted soft bag 2 of human body on the box 301 set up above the protective film 3, connect the inflation inlet 11 of three groups of triangle inflation air bags with the inflator at the same time, when the patient needs to turn over, the medical personnel only need according to the position that the patient lies, inflate the triangle inflation air bag at the bottom of the mattress of turning over of the position, combine with pivot 10 set up inside the mattress of turning over, thus reach the effect of assisting the patient to turn over, in order to lighten the medical personnel's work burden, reduce the risk that the patient produces and press the sore, when the patient needs to transport between the sick beds, can untie son buckle 202 on the netted soft bag 2 of human body and box 301 on the protective film 3, meanwhile, according to the position that the sick bed that needs to be changed, the foldable sliding plate 13 in the first turnover mattress 401 or the third turnover mattress 403 is pulled out to be put up with another bed to form a transfer bridge, and the patient can slide from the bed A to the bed B through the rope belt 201 on the human mesh soft bag 2, so that the burden of medical personnel is greatly reduced, and meanwhile, the pain of the patient is relieved.

The invention comprises 1-device body, 2-human body mesh soft bag, 201-rope belt, 202-sub buckle, 3-protective film, 301-female buckle, 4-air bag mattress, 401 first turning mattress, 402-second turning mattress, 403-third turning mattress, 404-first transverse folding mattress, 405-second transverse folding mattress, 406-third transverse folding mattress, 407-fourth transverse folding mattress, 5-hair washing bath tub, 6-bath tub, 7-first oblique triangle air bag, 8-second oblique triangle air bag, 9-third oblique triangle air bag, 10-rotating shaft, 11-air charging port, 12-electric bed, 121-groove, the components are all universal standard components or components known by technicians in the field, the structure and principle of the components can be known by technicians or conventional experimental methods, the invention solves the problem that when a patient turns over, the turning-over effect is realized by means of a body-shaped fixer, but most serious patients in an ICU cannot realize the effect of self-turning over; when the patient can not realize the autonomous turning-over effect, the problem that the burden of medical staff is greatly increased because the patient still needs the medical staff to frequently turn over by manpower to avoid the long-time lying on the bed to generate bedsore is solved.

While there have been shown and described what are at present considered the fundamental principles and essential features of the invention and its advantages, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but is capable of other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A mattress structure suitable for ICU patient which characterized in that: comprises a device main body (1), the device main body (1) comprises a human body mesh soft bag (2), a protective film (3), an air bag mattress (4) and an electric bed (12), wherein one side of the electric bed (12) is uniformly provided with four groups of grooves (121), one side of the top of the electric bed (12) is provided with the air bag mattress (4), the air bag mattress (4) comprises a vertical first turning mattress (401), a second turning mattress (402) and a third turning mattress (403) which are horizontally arranged on the surface, one side of the top of the electric bed (12) is provided with the first turning mattress (401), the other side of the top of the electric bed (12) is provided with the third turning mattress (403), a second turning mattress (402) is arranged between the first turning mattress (401) and the third turning mattress (403), one side of the end parts of the first turning mattress (401) and the third turning mattress (403) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (10), the middle two ends of the second turnover mattress (402) are fixedly connected with rotating shafts (10), and the two ends of the rotating shafts (10) are respectively inserted into the two sides of the electric bed (12).

2. A mattress construction suitable for an ICU patient according to claim 1 wherein: the air bags in the cross grid shapes are arranged on the surfaces of the first turning mattress (401), the second turning mattress (402) and the third turning mattress (403), the air bags on the surface of the second turning mattress (402) are parallel air bags, and the positions, 5CM outside the air bags, on the surfaces of the first turning mattress (401) and the third turning mattress (403) are protruding parts, and the heights of the protruding parts are 5 CM.

3. A mattress construction suitable for an ICU patient according to claim 1 wherein: the bottom fixedly connected with first oblique triangle of first upset mattress (401) aerifys gasbag (7), the bottom of second upset mattress (402) is the top that the oblique triangle of mirror image distribution form connected second aerifys gasbag (8) through the mode of bonding, gasbag (9) are aerifyd to the bottom fixedly connected with third oblique triangle of third upset mattress (403), gasbag (7) are aerifyd to first oblique triangle, the oblique triangle of second aerifys gasbag (8) and the equal fixedly connected with inflation inlet (11) of tip that gasbag (9) are aerifyd to the oblique triangle of third, inflation inlet (11) are located one side of recess (121).

4. A mattress construction suitable for an ICU patient according to claim 1 wherein: the top of the first turnover mattress (401) is provided with a protective film (3), and four groups of female buttons (301) are uniformly distributed on the surface of the protective film (3).

5. A mattress construction suitable for use with an ICU patient according to claim 4 wherein: the four groups of female buckles (301) are clamped outside the four groups of male buckles (202), the end parts of the four groups of male buckles (202) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the human body mesh soft bag (2), and the outer side of the human body mesh soft bag (2) is uniformly connected with the four groups of rope belts (201) in a splicing mode.

6. A mattress construction suitable for an ICU patient according to claim 1 wherein: the tail end of the first turning mattress (401) is provided with a turning power mechanism which turns the first turning mattress (401) to the right side position of 30 degrees, 45 degrees, 60 degrees and 90 degrees, the tail end of the second turning mattress (402) is provided with a turning power mechanism which turns the second turning mattress (402) to the left side position and the right side position of 30 degrees, 45 degrees, 60 degrees and 90 degrees, and the tail end of the third turning mattress (403) is provided with a turning power mechanism which turns the third turning mattress (403) to the left side position of 30 degrees, 45 degrees, 60 degrees and 90 degrees.

7. A mattress construction suitable for an ICU patient according to claim 1 wherein: the first turnover mattress (401) is a right side lying position and side body area, the second turnover mattress (402) is a normal lying area, and the third turnover mattress (403) is a left side lying position and side body area.

8. A mattress construction suitable for an ICU patient according to claim 1 wherein: the outer side edges of the first turning mattress (401) and the third turning mattress (403) are parallel to the long edge of the electric bed (12), and the end parts of the first turning mattress (401), the second turning mattress (402) and the third turning mattress (403) are parallel to the wide edge of the electric bed (12).

9. A mattress construction suitable for an ICU patient according to claim 1 wherein: the foldable sliding plate (13) is connected to the inner parts of the first turnover mattress (401) and the third turnover mattress (403) through sliding rails, the total width of the foldable sliding plate (13) is 0.8M, and handles are arranged on the outer sides of the foldable sliding plate (13).

10. A mattress construction suitable for an ICU patient according to claim 1 wherein: the air bag mattress (4) comprises a first transverse folding mattress (404), a second transverse folding mattress (405), a third transverse folding mattress (406) and a fourth transverse folding mattress (407) which are horizontally arranged on the surface, wherein the first transverse folding mattress (404) is a head area, the second transverse folding mattress (405) and the third transverse folding mattress (406) are a trunk area and a hip area, and the fourth transverse folding mattress (407) is a lower limb area.

11. A mattress construction suitable for an ICU patient according to claim 10 wherein: the head area of the first transverse folding mattress (404) is combined with the vertical air bag mattress (4) and then is divided into a left part, a middle part and a right part, the bottom of a transverse lattice strip-shaped air bag in the middle of the head area of the first transverse folding mattress (404) is provided with a hair washing bathtub (5), and the bottom of the hair washing bathtub (5) is provided with a covering type round hole.

12. A mattress construction suitable for an ICU patient according to claim 10 wherein: second horizontal folding mattress (405), third horizontal folding mattress (406) and fourth horizontal folding mattress (407) divide into left, well, right triplex with the combination of perpendicular gasbag mattress (4) after, the horizontal check strip gasbag bottom at second horizontal folding mattress (405), third horizontal folding mattress (406) and fourth horizontal folding mattress (407) middle part is provided with bathing bathtub (6), the bottom of bathing bathtub (6) is provided with the cover formula round hole.