CN114079536B - Method and device for determining inner loop MCS value, storage medium and computer equipment - Google Patents

Method and device for determining inner loop MCS value, storage medium and computer equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114079536B
CN114079536B CN202010851043.6A CN202010851043A CN114079536B CN 114079536 B CN114079536 B CN 114079536B CN 202010851043 A CN202010851043 A CN 202010851043A CN 114079536 B CN114079536 B CN 114079536B
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mcs value
value
grid
initial
determining
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CN114079536A (en
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王同有
郭尧
车遥
刘柏强
徐文颖
刘祥
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China Mobile Communications Group Co Ltd
China Mobile Group Liaoning Co Ltd
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China Mobile Communications Group Co Ltd
China Mobile Group Liaoning Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/0001Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff
    • H04L1/0002Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff by adapting the transmission rate
    • H04L1/0003Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff by adapting the transmission rate by switching between different modulation schemes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/0001Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff
    • H04L1/0009Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff by adapting the channel coding
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/0001Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff
    • H04L1/0015Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff characterised by the adaptation strategy
    • H04L1/0016Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff characterised by the adaptation strategy involving special memory structures, e.g. look-up tables
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/02Services making use of location information
    • H04W4/029Location-based management or tracking services

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

In the technical scheme of the method, the device, the storage medium and the computer equipment for determining the inner loop MCS value provided by the embodiment of the invention, the current position information reported by the terminal is obtained, the grid where the terminal is positioned is determined according to the current position information, the initial MCS value corresponding to the grid is inquired from the first set established in advance, whether the obtained measured MCS value is identical to the initial MCS value is judged, if the obtained measured MCS value is identical to the initial MCS value, the initial MCS value is determined as the inner loop MCS value, the adaptive initial MCS value can be inquired, and the climbing time for adjusting the initial MCS value to the inner loop MCS value is saved, thereby reducing the network delay, enhancing the network performance and enhancing the user perception.

Description

Method and device for determining inner loop MCS value, storage medium and computer equipment
[ field of technology ]
The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method and apparatus for determining an inner ring MCS value, a storage medium, and a computer device.
[ background Art ]
After the terminal reports the channel quality (Channel Quality Indicator, abbreviated as CQI) value to the base station side, the base station side obtains the measured modulation and coding strategy (Modulation and Coding Scheme, abbreviated as MCS) value according to the CQI-MCS mapping relation table given by the 3GPP protocol, and adjusts the initial MCS value to the measured MSC value. In the current implementation of inner loop MCS determination, each manufacturer typically adopts a policy to configure an initial MCS value by default, or manually modify the initial MCS value by a background personnel. That is, when configuring the initial MCS value in the related art, it is difficult to configure a proper initial MCS value, which easily results in that the initial MCS value is configured too much or too little, which results in problems of increasing network delay, degrading network performance, and degrading user perception when adjusting from the initial MCS value to the measured MSC value.
[ invention ]
In view of this, the present invention provides a method, apparatus, storage medium and computer device for determining an inner loop MCS value, which can query an adapted initial MCS value, thereby reducing network delay, enhancing network performance and enhancing user perception.
In one aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for determining an inner loop MCS, including:
acquiring current position information reported by a terminal;
determining a grid where the terminal is located according to the current position information, and inquiring an initial MCS value corresponding to the grid from a first set established in advance;
judging whether the obtained measured MCS value is the same as the initial MCS value or not;
and if the obtained measured MCS value is judged to be the same as the initial MCS value, determining the initial MCS value as an inner ring MCS value.
Optionally, if it is determined that the obtained measured MCS value is different from the initial MCS value, the initial MCS value is adjusted, and the adjusted initial MCS value is determined as an inner-loop MCS value.
Optionally, before determining the grid where the terminal is located according to the current location information and querying an initial MCS value corresponding to the grid from a first set established in advance, the method further includes:
acquiring a sampling CQI value and sampling position information reported by the terminal within a preset time range;
dividing a plurality of grids according to the sampling position information, and calculating an initial MCS value corresponding to each grid according to the sampling CQI value and the sampling position information;
and generating a first set according to the grids and the initial MCS value corresponding to each grid.
Optionally, the calculating an initial MCS value corresponding to each grid according to the sampled CQI value and the sampling position information includes:
taking the sampling CQI value and the sampling position information as binary group sampling points to obtain a plurality of binary group sampling points;
distributing a plurality of the binary group sampling points into corresponding grids according to the sampling position information in the binary group sampling points;
counting the number of the binary group sampling points in each grid;
if the number of the binary group sampling points in the grid is equal to 0, determining the acquired default MCS value as an initial MCS value corresponding to the grid;
if the number of the binary group sampling points in the grid is equal to 1, acquiring sampling CQI values of the binary group sampling points, inquiring a first MCS value corresponding to the sampling CQI values from a pre-established mapping relation table, and determining the first MCS value as an initial MCS value;
if the number of the binary group sampling points in the grid is larger than 1, calculating the average value of the sampling CQI values of all the binary group sampling points in the grid, inquiring a second MCS value corresponding to the average value of the CQI values from a pre-established mapping relation table, and determining the second MCS value as an initial MCS value.
Optionally, the adjusting the initial MCS value and determining the adjusted initial MCS value as an inner loop MCS value includes:
and adjusting the initial MCS value to be the same as the acquired measured MCS value, and determining the measured MSC value as an inner loop MSC value.
Optionally, after the generating the first set according to the multiple grids and the initial MCS value corresponding to each grid, the method further includes:
the first set is stored, the first set q= (Q1, Q2..qm), wherein Qi represents an initial MCS value corresponding to the i-th grid.
Optionally, before the determining whether the obtained measured MCS value is the same as the initial MCS value, the method further includes:
when the adaptive modulation and coding flow is entered, the current CQI value reported by the terminal is obtained;
and determining a measured MCS value according to the current CQI value.
In another aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an inner ring MCS determining apparatus, including:
the acquisition module is used for acquiring the current position information reported by the terminal;
the query module is used for determining a grid where the terminal is located according to the current position information and querying an initial MCS value corresponding to the grid from a first set which is established in advance;
the judging module is used for judging whether the obtained measured MCS value is the same as the initial MCS value or not;
and the determining module is used for determining the initial MCS value as an inner ring MCS value if the acquired measured MCS value is judged to be the same as the initial MCS value.
On the other hand, the embodiment of the invention provides a storage medium, which comprises a stored program, wherein when the program runs, equipment where the storage medium is controlled to execute the inner loop MCS determining method.
In another aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer device, including a memory for storing information including program instructions, and a processor for controlling execution of the program instructions, where the program instructions are loaded by the processor and execute the steps of the inner loop MCS determination method described above.
In the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the invention, the current position information reported by the terminal is acquired, the grid where the terminal is positioned is determined according to the current position information, the initial MCS value corresponding to the grid is inquired from the first set which is established in advance, whether the acquired measured MCS value is identical to the initial MCS value is judged, if the acquired measured MCS value is judged to be identical to the initial MCS value, the initial MCS value is determined to be the inner ring MCS value, the adaptive initial MCS value can be inquired, the climbing time for adjusting the initial MCS value to the inner ring MCS value is saved, and therefore, the network time delay is reduced, the network performance is enhanced, and the user perception is enhanced.
[ description of the drawings ]
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a method for determining an inner loop MCS according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a flowchart of a method for determining an inner loop MCS according to still another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an inner loop MCS determining apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a computer device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[ detailed description ] of the invention
For a better understanding of the technical solution of the present invention, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention refers to the accompanying drawings.
It should be understood that the described embodiments are merely some, but not all, embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
The terminology used in the embodiments of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used in this application and the appended claims, the singular forms "a," "an," and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
It should be understood that the term "and/or" as used herein is merely one way of describing an association of associated objects, meaning that there may be three relationships, e.g., a and/or b, which may represent: the first and second cases exist separately, and the first and second cases exist separately. In addition, the character "/" herein generally indicates that the front and rear associated objects are an "or" relationship.
Before introducing an inner loop MCS determination method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, a related art inner loop MCS determination method is first briefly described:
with the continuous development and progress of wireless communication technology, long term evolution (Long Term Evolution, abbreviated as LTE) with OFDM as a core technology is mature and evolves toward 5G. The important characteristic of the wireless channel is that the wireless channel has strong time variability, and in order to maximally improve the throughput of the system, the packet error rate of User Equipment (UE) is controlled at the same time so as to meet the communication requirements of different services, and an effective link self-adaptive technology is required to be adopted. The link self-adaptive technology determines the MCS value through an inner loop and an outer loop, wherein the manner of determining the MCS value of the inner loop can select different Modulation Coding Schemes (MCS) according to the CQI value which changes in real time, and the transmission rate is consistent with the channel characteristic through real-time adjustment, so that the optimal information transmission rate is ensured. In the actual adjustment process, the network side distributes the initial MCS, and then gradually adjusts to the optimal MCS along with the new change of the network.
In the current implementation process of determining the inner loop MCS, each manufacturer generally adopts a strategy of default configuration of an initial MCS value, or manually modifies the initial MCS value by a background personnel. That is, when configuring the initial MCS value in the related art, it is difficult to configure a proper initial MCS value, which easily results in that the initial MCS value is configured too much or too little, which results in problems of increasing network delay, degrading network performance, and degrading user perception when adjusting from the initial MCS value to the measured MSC value.
Taking some province manufacturer equipment as an example, as shown in the following table 1, under the same condition, when the initial MCS value is configured as-3, 0 and 3 respectively, the downloading rate has obvious difference, when the initial MCS value is configured as 3, the downloading rate is optimal, and meanwhile, the climbing rate of the MCS value is also the fastest, and the scene is a case that the initial MCS value is configured to be lower. This scenario also illustrates the rationality of the configuration of the initial MCS values, with a significant impact on user perception.
TABLE 1
Based on the above, the technical problems to be solved by the embodiment of the invention are as follows: how to query the adaptive initial MCS value, so as to save the climbing time for adjusting the initial MCS value to the inner loop MCS value, reduce the network delay, enhance the network performance and enhance the user perception.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a method for determining an inner loop MCS according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, where the method includes:
and 101, acquiring current position information reported by a terminal.
Step 102, determining a grid where the terminal is located according to the current position information, and inquiring an initial MCS value corresponding to the grid from a first set established in advance.
Step 103, judging whether the obtained measured MCS value is the same as the initial MCS value.
And 104, if the acquired measured MCS value is judged to be the same as the initial MCS value, determining the initial MCS value as an inner ring MCS value.
In the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the invention, the current position information reported by the terminal is acquired, the grid where the terminal is positioned is determined according to the current position information, the initial MCS value corresponding to the grid is inquired from the first set which is established in advance, whether the acquired measured MCS value is identical to the initial MCS value is judged, if the acquired measured MCS value is judged to be identical to the initial MCS value, the initial MCS value is determined to be the inner ring MCS value, the adaptive initial MCS value can be inquired, the climbing time for adjusting the initial MCS value to the inner ring MCS value is saved, and therefore, the network time delay is reduced, the network performance is enhanced, and the user perception is enhanced.
Fig. 2 is a flowchart of a method for determining an inner loop MCS according to still another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, the method includes:
step 201, acquiring a sampling CQI value and sampling position information reported by a terminal in a preset time range.
In the embodiment of the invention, each step is executed by the network side.
In the embodiment of the invention, the sampling position information can be obtained by obtaining the MR reported by the terminal in the preset time range. The sample CQI value may be obtained by obtaining CQI information reported by the terminal within a preset time frame.
Step 202, dividing a plurality of grids according to the plurality of sampling position information, and calculating an initial MCS value corresponding to each grid according to the sampling CQI value and the sampling position information.
In the embodiment of the invention, the sampling position information comprises longitude and latitude. The dividing the plurality of grids according to the plurality of sampling position information in step 202 may include generating a sampling position area according to the plurality of sampling position information, wherein the sampling position area includes the plurality of sampling position information, and dividing the sampling position area to divide into the plurality of grids based on the preset length and the preset width.
In the embodiment of the present invention, in step 202, the process of calculating the initial MCS value corresponding to each grid according to the sampling CQI value and the sampling position information may specifically include:
step 2021, taking the sampled CQI value and the sampling position information as the binary set sampling points to obtain a plurality of binary set sampling points.
According to the embodiment of the invention, according to the steps, the sampling position information can be obtained by obtaining the MR reported by the terminal in the preset time range. The sample CQI value may be obtained by obtaining CQI information reported by the terminal within a preset time frame. And calculating the CQI value at the latest moment of each MR report based on the MR report because the CQI information is inconsistent with the period of the MR report. And binding the position information and the CQI value into the binary group sampling, and placing all binary group sampling points into the set P. Specifically, assuming that the MR reporting time interval is T in a certain time period, when the MR reporting time interval is a certain time T, the terminal reports the MR, acquires a sampling CQI value which is detected and reported by the terminal at the time T in a { T-T/2, t+t/2} time range, and composes a binary group sampling point pi= (Pix, pic) by adopting the CQI value and sampling position information in the MR which is reported by the terminal at the time T, wherein Pix is represented as sampling position information, pic is represented as sampling CQI value, by calculating all binary group sampling points in a preset time range in the above manner, and defining a set p= (P1, P2.) Pn, wherein Pi is represented as an ith binary group sampling point in all binary group sampling points, and each binary group sampling point contains sampling position information and sampling CQI value.
Step 2022, allocating the plurality of binary sampling points into corresponding grids according to the sampling position information in the binary sampling points.
In the embodiment of the present invention, according to the step 202, a plurality of grids can be divided geographically according to the sampling position information. The sampling position information includes longitude and latitude, so that a grid corresponding to the sampling position information, namely, a corresponding longitude and latitude range can be determined according to the longitude and latitude, so that the binary group sampling points corresponding to the sampling position information can be distributed into the corresponding grids, and by executing the flow, a plurality of binary group sampling points can be distributed into the corresponding grids, namely, all binary group sampling points in a binary group set p= (P1, P2..pn) fall into the plurality of grids according to the sampling position information.
Step 2023, counting the number of binary set sampling points in each grid.
In the embodiment of the invention, the initial MCS value corresponding to each grid is determined according to the number of the different binary group sampling points by counting the number of the binary group sampling points in each grid.
Step 2024, if the number of binary set sampling points in the grid is equal to 0, determining the obtained default MCS value as the initial MCS value corresponding to the grid.
In the embodiment of the present invention, default MCS values set by different manufacturers are different, for example, default MCS value=0. That is, the default MCS value may be set according to the requirement, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
Step 2024, if the number of the binary group sampling points in the grid is equal to 1, acquiring the sampling CQI value of the binary group sampling points, inquiring the first MCS value corresponding to the sampling CQI value from the pre-established mapping relation table, and determining the first MCS value as the initial MCS value.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the pre-established mapping relation table may be set according to requirements, for example, the pre-established mapping relation table is shown in the following table 2:
TABLE 2
Initial MCS value Sampling CQI values Spectral efficiency
0 2 0.2344
1 0.3057
2 3 0.377
3 0.4693
4 4 0.6016
5 0.7393
6 5 0.877
7 1.0264
8 6 1.1756
9 1.3262
10 1.3262
11 7 1.4766
12 1.6954
13 8 1.9141
14 2.1602
15 9 2.4063
16 2.5684
17 2.5684
18 10 2.7305
19 3.0264
20 11 3.3223
21 3.6123
22 12 3.9023
23 4.2129
24 13 4.5234
25 4.8193
26 14 5.1152
27 5.335
28 15 5.5547
As can be seen from table 2, when the number of the binary group sampling points in the grid is equal to 1, the sampling CQI values of the binary group sampling points are obtained, the first MCS value corresponding to the sampling CQI value is queried from the pre-established mapping relation table, and the first MCS value is determined as the initial MCS value. For example, when the sampled CQI value of the obtained binary group sampling point is equal to 3, the first MCS value corresponding to the sampled CQI value is equal to 2, and the first MCS value is determined as the initial MCS value, that is, the initial MCS value is equal to 2. Furthermore, the spectral efficiency in table 2 above is used to indicate the efficiency of using the initial MCS value, that is, the higher the initial MCS value, the better the rate perception.
Step 2025, if the number of the binary group sampling points in the grid is greater than 1, calculating the average value of the sampling CQI values of all the binary group sampling points in the grid, and inquiring a second MCS value corresponding to the average value of the CQI values from the pre-established mapping relation table, and determining the second MCS value as the initial MCS value.
In the embodiment of the invention, when the number of the binary group sampling points in the grid is greater than 1, the average value of the sampling CQI values in all the binary group sampling points in the grid is calculated, and according to the CQI-MCS mapping relation table shown in the table 2, a second MCS value corresponding to the average value of the CQI values is determined as the initial MCS value.
When calculating the average value of the sampled CQI values, the average value result needs to be rounded down. For example, when the average of the binary set of sample point CQI values is equal to 2.1, the average of the sample CQI values is equal to 2. For example, when the average of the binary set of sample point CQI values is equal to 2.9, the average of the sample CQI values is equal to 2. That is, the average value of the sampled CQI values is calculated, and the average result is rounded down, i.e., an integer part is taken as the average value of the sampled CQI values.
Step 203, generating a first set according to the multiple grids and the initial MCS value corresponding to each grid.
In the embodiment of the present invention, through the above step 202, an initial MCS value corresponding to each grid can be calculated, and through executing step 203, a first set is generated according to a plurality of grids and the initial MCS value corresponding to each grid, specifically, the first set q= (Q1, q2..qm), where Qi represents the initial MCS value corresponding to the i-th grid.
In an embodiment of the present invention, after step 203, the method further includes: the first set, q= (Q1, Q2..qm), is stored, where Qi represents the initial MCS value corresponding to the i-th grid.
Step 204, obtaining the current position information reported by the terminal.
In the embodiment of the invention, when the terminal moves, the current position information reported by the terminal can be acquired.
Step 205, determining the grid where the terminal is located according to the current position information, and inquiring the initial MCS value corresponding to the grid from the first set established in advance.
In the embodiment of the invention, the current position information comprises longitude and latitude, and the longitude and latitude unit where the longitude and latitude is located, namely the grid where the longitude and latitude is located, can be determined according to the longitude and latitude, and because the first set is determined in the steps and the first set comprises the initial MCS value corresponding to each grid, the initial MCS value corresponding to the grid can be queried from the first set which is established in advance.
Specifically, in practical application, when the terminal moves into a certain grid, the terminal reports current position information through MR, the current position information is matched with a first set of a network side, and the network side uses an initial MCS value corresponding to the grid where the terminal is located in the first set as an initial MCS value of the terminal.
Step 206, judging whether the obtained measured MCS value is the same as the initial MCS value, if yes, executing step 207; if not, go to step 208.
In the embodiment of the invention, if the obtained measured MCS value is judged to be the same as the initial MCS value, the network side is indicated to obtain the optimal modulation coding format for channel transmission, and the flow is ended; if the obtained measured MCS value is not the same as the initial MCS value, it indicates that the network side does not obtain the modulation coding format with the optimal channel transmission, step 208 needs to be executed to obtain the modulation coding format with the optimal channel transmission.
In an embodiment of the present invention, before step 206, the method further includes: when the adaptive modulation and coding flow is entered, the current CQI value reported by the terminal is obtained; and determining a measured MCS value according to the current CQI value.
In the embodiment of the invention, when the network side and the terminal enter the self-adaptive modulation and coding flow, the terminal reports the current CQI value, and the measured MCS value is obtained after the processing of the network side, wherein the measured MCS value can be understood as the optimal MCS value.
Step 207, determining the initial MCS value as an inner loop MCS value.
In the embodiment of the invention, the initial MCS value is determined as the inner loop MCS value because the network side has obtained the optimal modulation coding format for channel transmission.
Step 208, the initial MCS value is adjusted, and the adjusted initial MCS value is determined as the inner loop MCS value.
In an embodiment of the present invention, step 208 may specifically include: the initial MCS value is adjusted to be the same as the acquired measured MCS value and the measured MSC value is determined as the inner loop MSC value.
In the embodiment of the invention, if the measured MSC value is not equal to the initial MCS value, the network side can adjust the initial MCS value to the measured MSC value according to the step length and the time which are defined in advance. Specifically, the process of the network side adjusting the initial MCS value to be the same as the acquired measured MCS value may include: and adding a set step length to the initial MCS value according to a preset definition time, judging whether the MCS value after adding the set step length is equal to the acquired measurement MCS value, and if the MCS value after adding the set step length is smaller than the acquired measurement MCS value, continuing adding the set step length to the MCS value until the MCS value is equal to the acquired measurement MCS value. That is, until the initial MCS value is adjusted to the optimal MCS value, the modulation coding format optimal for channel transmission can be obtained. In the embodiment of the invention, the adaptive initial MCS value is inquired and is adjusted to the optimal MCS value from the initial MCS value, so that the climbing time for adjusting the initial MCS value to the inner ring MCS value is saved compared with the time for adjusting the initial MCS value to the optimal MCS value from the default MCS value, and the transmission rate and the channel characteristic can be more rapidly consistent.
In the embodiment of the invention, the method for determining the inner ring MCS value can solve the problem of how to distribute the initial value of the inner ring MCS at present, and the initial value of the inner ring MCS at present is uniformly configured with the default value by each manufacturer, however, in actual verification, the optimal rate cannot be realized by one-cut configuration, and compared with the method for configuring the inner ring MCS by default to be closer to the optimal inner ring MCS according to the initial value of the inner ring MCS calculated by historical information, the method for determining the inner ring MCS value provided by the embodiment of the invention saves the time for adjusting the initial MCS of the inner ring to the optimal inner ring MCS and improves the user rate perception.
In the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the invention, the current position information reported by the terminal is acquired, the grid where the terminal is positioned is determined according to the current position information, the initial MCS value corresponding to the grid is inquired from the first set which is established in advance, whether the acquired measured MCS value is identical to the initial MCS value is judged, if the acquired measured MCS value is judged to be identical to the initial MCS value, the initial MCS value is determined to be the inner ring MCS value, the adaptive initial MCS value can be inquired, the climbing time for adjusting the initial MCS value to the inner ring MCS value is saved, and therefore, the network time delay is reduced, the network performance is enhanced, and the user perception is enhanced.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an inner loop MCS determining apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 3, the apparatus includes: the device comprises an acquisition module 11, a query module 12, a judgment module 13 and a determination module 14.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the obtaining module 11 is configured to obtain current location information reported by the terminal.
The query module 12 is configured to determine, according to the current location information, a grid where the terminal is located, and query, from a first set established in advance, an initial MCS value corresponding to the grid.
The judging module 13 is configured to judge whether the obtained measured MCS value is the same as the initial MCS value.
The determining module 14 is configured to determine the initial MCS value as an inner-loop MCS value if it is determined that the obtained measured MCS value is the same as the initial MCS value.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the determining module 14 of the apparatus is further configured to adjust the initial MCS value if it is determined that the obtained measured MCS value is different from the initial MCS value, and determine the adjusted initial MCS value as an inner ring MCS value.
In the embodiment of the invention, the device further comprises: a calculation module 15 and a generation module 16.
The obtaining module 11 is further configured to obtain a sampling CQI value and sampling position information reported by the terminal within a preset time range.
The calculating module 15 is configured to divide a plurality of grids according to a plurality of the sampling location information, and calculate an initial MCS value corresponding to each grid according to the sampling CQI value and the sampling location information.
The generating module 16 is configured to generate a first set according to a plurality of the grids and an initial MCS value corresponding to each of the grids.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the calculation module 15 is specifically configured to use the sampled CQI value and the sampling position information as a binary set of sampling points, so as to obtain a plurality of binary set of sampling points; distributing a plurality of the binary group sampling points into corresponding grids according to the sampling position information in the binary group sampling points; counting the number of the binary group sampling points in each grid; if the number of the binary group sampling points in the grid is equal to 0, determining the acquired default MCS value as an initial MCS value corresponding to the grid; if the number of the binary group sampling points in the grid is equal to 1, acquiring sampling CQI values of the binary group sampling points, inquiring a first MCS value corresponding to the sampling CQI values from a pre-established mapping relation table, and determining the first MCS value as an initial MCS value; if the number of the binary group sampling points in the grid is larger than 1, calculating the average value of the sampling CQI values of all the binary group sampling points in the grid, inquiring a second MCS value corresponding to the average value of the CQI values from a pre-established mapping relation table, and determining the second MCS value as an initial MCS value.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the determining module 14 of the device is specifically configured to adjust the initial MCS value to be the same as the acquired measured MCS value, and determine the measured MSC value as an inner ring MSC value.
In the embodiment of the invention, the device further comprises: a storage module 17.
The storage module 17 is configured to store the first set q= (Q1, Q2..qm), where Qi represents an initial MCS value corresponding to the i-th grid.
In the embodiment of the invention, the device further comprises:
the obtaining module 11 is further configured to obtain a current CQI value reported by the terminal after entering the adaptive modulation and coding process.
The determining module 14 is further configured to determine a measured MCS value based on the current CQI value.
In the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the invention, the current position information reported by the terminal is acquired, the grid where the terminal is positioned is determined according to the current position information, the initial MCS value corresponding to the grid is inquired from the first set which is established in advance, whether the acquired measured MCS value is identical to the initial MCS value is judged, if the acquired measured MCS value is judged to be identical to the initial MCS value, the initial MCS value is determined to be the inner ring MCS value, the adaptive initial MCS value can be inquired, the climbing time for adjusting the initial MCS value to the inner ring MCS value is saved, and therefore, the network time delay is reduced, the network performance is enhanced, and the user perception is enhanced.
The embodiment of the invention provides a storage medium, which comprises a stored program, wherein the program is used for controlling equipment where the storage medium is located to execute the steps of the embodiment of the inner loop MCS determining method, and the specific description can be seen from the embodiment of the inner loop MCS determining method.
The embodiment of the invention provides a computer device, which comprises a memory and a processor, wherein the memory is used for storing information comprising program instructions, the processor is used for controlling the execution of the program instructions, and the program instructions realize the steps of the inner loop MCS determining method when being loaded and executed by the processor. For a specific description, reference may be made to the embodiments of the inner loop MCS determination method described above.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a computer device according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 4, the computer device 4 of this embodiment includes: the processor 41, the memory 42, and the computer program 43 stored in the memory 42 and executable on the processor 41, the computer program 43 when executed by the processor 41 implements the method for determining an inner loop MCS in the embodiment, and is not described herein in detail to avoid repetition. Alternatively, the computer program when executed by the processor 41 implements the functions of the embodiments applied to each model/unit in the inner loop MCS determination apparatus, and is not described in detail herein to avoid repetition.
The computer device 4 includes, but is not limited to, a processor 41, a memory 42. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that fig. 4 is merely an example of computer device 4 and is not intended to limit computer device 4, and may include more or fewer components than shown, or may combine certain components, or different components, e.g., computer device 4 may also include input and output devices, network access devices, buses, etc.
The processor 41 may be a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), but may also be other general purpose processors, digital signal processors (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), application specific integrated circuits (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), field programmable gate arrays (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, or the like. A general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like.
The memory 42 may be an internal storage unit of the computer device 4, such as a hard disk or a memory of the computer device 4. The memory 42 may also be an external storage device of the computer device 4, such as a plug-in hard disk, a Smart Media Card (SMC), a Secure Digital (SD) Card, a Flash memory Card (Flash Card) or the like, which are provided on the computer device 4. Further, the memory 42 may also include both internal storage units and external storage devices of the computer device 4. The memory 42 is used to store computer programs and other programs and data required by the computer device 4. The memory 42 may also be used to temporarily store data that has been output or is to be output.
It will be clear to those skilled in the art that, for convenience and brevity of description, specific working procedures of the above-described systems, apparatuses and units may refer to corresponding procedures in the foregoing method embodiments, which are not repeated herein.
In the several embodiments provided in the present invention, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other manners. For example, the apparatus embodiments described above are merely illustrative, e.g., the division of elements is merely a logical function division, and there may be additional divisions of actual implementation, e.g., multiple elements or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not performed. Alternatively, the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed with each other may be an indirect coupling or communication connection via some interfaces, devices or units, which may be in electrical, mechanical or other form.
The units described as separate units may or may not be physically separate, and units shown as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed over a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
In addition, each functional unit in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated in one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated in one unit. The integrated units may be implemented in hardware or in hardware plus software functional units.
The integrated units implemented in the form of software functional units described above may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. The software functional unit is stored in a storage medium, and includes several instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) or a Processor (Processor) to perform part of the steps of the methods according to the embodiments of the present invention. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a U-disk, a removable hard disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a random access Memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, or other various media capable of storing program codes.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention is not intended to be limiting, but rather to enable any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement or the like to be made within the spirit and principles of the invention.

Claims (8)

1. A method for determining an inner loop MCS value, comprising:
acquiring a sampling CQI value and sampling position information reported by a terminal in a preset time range;
dividing a plurality of grids according to a plurality of the sampling position information;
taking the sampling CQI value and the sampling position information as binary group sampling points to obtain a plurality of binary group sampling points;
distributing a plurality of binary group sampling points into corresponding grids according to sampling position information in the binary group sampling points;
counting the number of the binary group sampling points in each grid;
if the number of the binary set sampling points in the grid is equal to 0, determining the acquired default MCS value as an initial MCS value corresponding to the grid;
if the number of the binary group sampling points in the grid is equal to 1, acquiring sampling CQI values of the binary group sampling points, inquiring a first MCS value corresponding to the sampling CQI values from a pre-established mapping relation table, and determining the first MCS value as an initial MCS value;
if the number of the binary group sampling points in the grid is larger than 1, calculating the average value of the sampling CQI values of all the binary group sampling points in the grid, inquiring a second MCS value corresponding to the average value of the CQI values from a pre-established mapping relation table, and determining the second MCS value as an initial MCS value;
generating a first set according to the grids and the initial MCS value corresponding to each grid;
acquiring current position information reported by a terminal;
determining a grid where the terminal is located according to the current position information, and inquiring an initial MCS value corresponding to the grid from a first set established in advance;
judging whether the obtained measured MCS value is the same as the initial MCS value or not;
and if the obtained measured MCS value is judged to be the same as the initial MCS value, determining the initial MCS value as an inner ring MCS value.
2. The method as recited in claim 1, further comprising: and if the obtained measured MCS value is judged to be different from the initial MCS value, adjusting the initial MCS value, and determining the adjusted initial MCS value as an inner loop MCS value.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein the adjusting the initial MCS value and determining the adjusted initial MCS value as an inner loop MCS value comprises:
and adjusting the initial MCS value to be the same as the acquired measured MCS value, and determining the measured MCS value as an inner loop MCS value.
4. The method of claim 1, further comprising, after said generating a first set from a plurality of said grids and the initial MCS values corresponding to each of said grids:
the first set is stored, the first set q= (Q1, Q2..qm), wherein Qi represents an initial MCS value corresponding to the i-th grid.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein prior to said determining whether the obtained measured MCS value is the same as the initial MCS value, further comprising:
when the adaptive modulation and coding flow is entered, the current CQI value reported by the terminal is obtained;
and determining a measured MCS value according to the current CQI value.
6. An inner loop MCS value determining apparatus, comprising:
the acquisition module is used for acquiring the current position information reported by the terminal; the acquisition module is also used for acquiring a sampling CQI value and sampling position information reported by the terminal within a preset time range;
the computing module is used for dividing a plurality of grids according to a plurality of sampling position information, and taking the sampling CQI value and the sampling position information as binary group sampling points so as to obtain a plurality of binary group sampling points; distributing a plurality of the binary group sampling points into corresponding grids according to the sampling position information in the binary group sampling points; counting the number of the binary group sampling points in each grid; if the number of the binary group sampling points in the grid is equal to 0, determining the acquired default MCS value as an initial MCS value corresponding to the grid; if the number of the binary group sampling points in the grid is equal to 1, acquiring sampling CQI values of the binary group sampling points, inquiring a first MCS value corresponding to the sampling CQI values from a pre-established mapping relation table, and determining the first MCS value as an initial MCS value; if the number of the binary group sampling points in the grid is larger than 1, calculating the average value of sampling CQI values of all binary group sampling points in the grid, inquiring a second MCS value corresponding to the average value of the CQI values from a pre-established mapping relation table, and determining the second MCS value as an initial MCS value;
the generating module is used for generating a first set according to a plurality of grids and initial MCS values corresponding to each grid;
the query module is used for determining a grid where the terminal is located according to the current position information and querying an initial MCS value corresponding to the grid from a first set which is established in advance;
the judging module is used for judging whether the obtained measured MCS value is the same as the initial MCS value or not;
and the determining module is used for determining the initial MCS value as an inner ring MCS value if the acquired measured MCS value is judged to be the same as the initial MCS value.
7. A storage medium comprising a stored program, wherein the program, when run, controls a device in which the storage medium is located to perform the inner loop MCS determination method according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
8. A computer device comprising a memory for storing information including program instructions and a processor for controlling the execution of the program instructions, characterized in that the program instructions, when loaded and executed by the processor, implement the steps of the inner loop MCS determination method of any one of claims 1 to 5.
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