CN114076818A - Gas detection device and method - Google Patents

Gas detection device and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114076818A
CN114076818A CN202111188922.6A CN202111188922A CN114076818A CN 114076818 A CN114076818 A CN 114076818A CN 202111188922 A CN202111188922 A CN 202111188922A CN 114076818 A CN114076818 A CN 114076818A
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China
Prior art keywords
gas
module
detected
detection
water
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Pending
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CN202111188922.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
章文贤
王涛
王翼鹏
蒋伟
王梁展
葛旭明
郑凌华
李礼
杨普
翁书友
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Universtar Science and Technology Shenzhen Co Ltd
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Universtar Science and Technology Shenzhen Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202111188922.6A priority Critical patent/CN114076818A/en
Publication of CN114076818A publication Critical patent/CN114076818A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/22Fuels, explosives
    • G01N33/225Gaseous fuels, e.g. natural gas
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/28Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
    • G01N1/34Purifying; Cleaning
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/28Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
    • G01N1/42Low-temperature sample treatment, e.g. cryofixation

Abstract

The application is suitable for gaseous detection technical field, provides a gaseous detection device and method, and wherein gaseous detection device includes: the condensation module is used for reducing the temperature of the original gas to obtain the gas to be detected; the conveying module is used for conveying the gas to be detected to the detection module; and the detection module is used for detecting the content of combustible gas in the gas to be detected. This application reduces the temperature of original gas to the operating temperature within range of detection module through using the condensation module, obtains waiting to examine gas, will wait to examine gas transport to detection module again and detect. The problem that the detection result of the detection module is inaccurate due to the fact that the temperature of the gas to be detected does not accord with the working temperature range of the detection module can be avoided.

Description

Gas detection device and method
Technical Field
The application belongs to the field of gas detection, and particularly relates to a gas detection device and method.
Background
In the operation process of industrial equipment, the industrial equipment usually discharges waste gas containing combustible gas, and because the content of the combustible gas in the waste gas exceeds the upper limit of the content of the explosive, the waste gas may have dangerous consequences of explosion, a regenerative thermal incinerator is often used for treating the waste gas with the content of the combustible gas exceeding the upper limit of the content of the explosive in the industrial equipment to remove the combustible gas in the waste gas.
In order to determine whether waste gas needs to be input into the regenerative thermal incinerator for removing combustible gas and ensure the working efficiency of the regenerative thermal incinerator, the content of the combustible gas in the waste gas needs to be detected. In the related art, the content of combustible gas in the waste gas is obtained by directly inputting the industrial waste gas into a detector for detection.
However, this detection method may cause the content of combustible gas in the exhaust gas obtained by the detector to be inaccurate because the temperature of the exhaust gas does not conform to the operating temperature range of the detector.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a detection apparatus and method to avoid the problem of inaccurate detection result of the detector due to the temperature of the exhaust gas not conforming to the working temperature range of the detector.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides a gas detection device and method, can reach and reduce the temperature of original gas to within the operating temperature scope of detector, avoid the detector when detecting the combustible gas content in the original gas, because the temperature of original gas does not accord with the operating temperature scope of tester, lead to the inaccurate effect of testing result.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a gas detection apparatus, which is characterized in that the apparatus includes a condensation module, a conveying module, and a detection module:
the condensation module is used for reducing the temperature of the original gas to obtain a gas to be detected, and the temperature of the gas to be detected is within the working temperature range of the detection module;
the conveying module is used for conveying the gas to be detected to the detection module;
the detection module is used for detecting the content of combustible gas in the gas to be detected.
In a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the gas detection apparatus further includes a water filtering module, and the water filtering module is configured to filter water carried in the gas to be detected before the gas to be detected is conveyed to the detection module.
In one possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the condensation module and the water filtration module are provided with water outlets.
In a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the device further includes a water storage module, the water storage module is respectively connected with the condensation module and the water filtering module, the water storage module is used for collecting water generated in the process of condensing the original gas by the condensation module and collecting water obtained by separating the gas to be detected from the gas to be detected in the process of filtering the gas to be detected by the water filtering module.
In one possible implementation of the first aspect, the water storage module further comprises an on-off valve for communicating or blocking a passage between the water storage module and an environment other than the gas detection device.
In a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the water storage module further comprises a water drainage controller, and the water drainage controller is used for controlling the on-off valve to be opened and closed.
In a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the gas detection apparatus further includes a dust filtering module, and the dust filtering module is configured to filter dust carried in the gas to be detected before the gas to be detected output by the condensing module is conveyed to the detection module or before the gas to be detected output by the water filtering module is conveyed to the detection module.
In a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the detection module includes a plurality of detectors, and the plurality of detectors are connected in parallel or in series.
This application carries original gas to condenser, obtain the temperature and reduce to waiting of the temperature range of detector work and wait gaseous, will wait to examine gaseous transport to the detector again, carry out the technological means that detects to combustible gas's content, when having overcome and having detected combustible gas content in the original gas, because the temperature of original gas is not conform to the operating temperature scope of tester, lead to the inaccurate technical problem of testing result of detector, can reach and reduce the temperature of original gas to within the operating temperature scope of detector, when avoiding the detector to detect combustible gas content in the original gas, because the temperature of original gas is not conform to the operating temperature scope of tester, lead to the inaccurate effect of testing result.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a gas detection method, where the method is applied to a gas detection apparatus, where the gas detection apparatus includes a condensation module, a delivery module, and a detection module, and the method includes: inputting an original gas into the condensation module, and reducing the temperature of the original gas to obtain a gas to be detected, wherein the temperature of the gas to be detected is within the working temperature range of the detection module; the conveying module conveys the gas to be detected to the detection device; and the detection device determines the content of combustible gas in the gas to be detected according to the gas to be detected.
In a possible implementation manner of the second aspect, before the gas to be detected is conveyed to the detection module, the gas to be detected is conveyed to a water filtering module to filter water carried in the gas to be detected.
In one possible implementation of the second aspect, the condensation module and the water filtration module are provided with a water outlet.
In a possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the method further comprises collecting water produced by the condensation module during the reduction of the temperature of the raw gas and water separated from the gas to be inspected by the water filtration module during the filtration of the gas to be inspected to a water storage module.
In a possible implementation of the second aspect, an on-off valve of the water storage module is controlled to communicate or block a passage between the water storage module and an environment other than the gas detection device.
In one possible implementation of the second aspect, the on-off valve is controlled by a drain controller to communicate or block a passage between the water storage module and an environment other than the gas detection device.
In a possible implementation manner of the second aspect, before the gas to be detected output by the condensation module is conveyed to the detection module or before the gas to be detected output by the water filtration module is conveyed to the detection module, the gas to be detected is conveyed to a dust filtration module, and dust carried in the gas to be detected is filtered.
In a possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the gas to be detected is input into a plurality of detectors in the detection module to obtain a plurality of detection results, and the detectors are connected in parallel or in series; and determining the content of combustible gas in the gas to be detected according to the plurality of detection results.
It is to be understood that, the beneficial effects of the second aspect can be referred to the related descriptions in the first aspect, and are not described herein again.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a gas detection apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 2 (a) is a schematic structural diagram of another gas detection apparatus provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 (b) is a schematic structural diagram of another gas detection apparatus provided in the embodiments of the present application;
fig. 2 (c) is a schematic structural diagram of another gas detection apparatus provided in the embodiments of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of another gas detection apparatus provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 (a) is a schematic structural diagram of another gas detection apparatus provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 (b) is a schematic structural diagram of another gas detection apparatus provided in the embodiments of the present application;
fig. 4 (c) is a schematic structural diagram of another gas detection apparatus provided in the embodiments of the present application;
FIG. 4 (d) is a schematic structural diagram of another gas detection apparatus provided in the embodiments of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of another gas detection apparatus provided in the embodiments of the present application;
fig. 6 is a flowchart of a gas detection method according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
In the following description, for purposes of explanation and not limitation, specific details are set forth, such as particular system structures, techniques, etc. in order to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiments of the present application. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art that the present application may be practiced in other embodiments that depart from these specific details. In other instances, detailed descriptions of well-known systems, devices, circuits, and methods are omitted so as not to obscure the description of the present application with unnecessary detail.
It will be understood that the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising," when used in this specification and the appended claims, specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof.
As used in this specification and the appended claims, the term "if" may be interpreted contextually as "when", "upon" or "in response to" determining "or" in response to detecting ". Similarly, the phrase "if it is determined" or "if a [ described condition or event ] is detected" may be interpreted contextually to mean "upon determining" or "in response to determining" or "upon detecting [ described condition or event ]" or "in response to detecting [ described condition or event ]".
Reference throughout this specification to "one embodiment" or "some embodiments," or the like, means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in one or more embodiments of the present application. Thus, appearances of the phrases "in one embodiment," "in some embodiments," "in other embodiments," or the like, in various places throughout this specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, but rather "one or more but not all embodiments" unless specifically stated otherwise. The terms "comprising," "including," "having," and variations thereof mean "including, but not limited to," unless expressly specified otherwise.
In the operation process of industrial equipment, a large amount of industrial waste gas is generally discharged, most of the industrial waste gas contains one or more combustible gases of hydrogen, methane, ethane, ethylene and carbon monoxide, and since the content of the combustible gases in the waste gas exceeds the upper explosion limit, the waste gas can have dangerous consequences of explosion, a regenerative thermal incinerator is required to oxidize and decompose the waste gas with the content of the combustible gases exceeding the upper explosion limit into carbon dioxide and water at high temperature, so as to remove the combustible gases in the waste gas.
In order to judge whether waste gas needs to enter a heat accumulating type thermal incinerator or not, so that combustible gas in the waste gas is removed, and the content of the combustible gas in the waste gas needs to be detected, in the related technology, the waste gas is directly input into a detector for detection, so that the content of the combustible gas in the waste gas is obtained.
However, when the detector is used to detect the content of combustible gas in the waste gas generated by the industrial equipment, the temperature of the waste gas exceeds the working temperature range of the detector, so that the detection result of the detector is inaccurate.
In view of this, embodiments of the present disclosure provide a gas detection apparatus and method, before the exhaust gas is input into the detector, the temperature of the exhaust gas may be reduced to the working temperature range of the detector, so as to avoid the situation that the detection result of the detector is inaccurate due to the fact that the temperature of the exhaust gas exceeds the working temperature range of the detector, and the following introduces the gas detection apparatus provided in embodiments of the present disclosure.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a gas detection apparatus 100 provided in an embodiment of the present application, and it can be seen that the gas detection apparatus 100 according to an embodiment includes: condensation module 101, transport module 102, detection module 103, wherein:
and the condensation module 101 is used for reducing the temperature of the original gas to obtain the gas to be detected, wherein the temperature of the gas to be detected is within the working temperature range of the detection module.
And the conveying module 102 is used for conveying the gas to be detected to the detection module 103.
And the detection module 103 is used for detecting the content of combustible gas in the gas to be detected.
The embodiment of the application provides a gaseous detection device 100 is reduced the temperature of original gas to detection module's operating temperature within range by condensation module 101, obtain waiting to examine gaseous, and will examine gaseous content of examining to detect in detection module 103 through transport module 102, make the temperature of being carried to detection module 103 waiting to examine gaseous at detection module 103 within range of operating temperature, avoid causing detection module 103's detection result inaccurate because of being carried to detection module 103 waiting to examine gaseous high temperature.
In some embodiments, the gas detection apparatus 100 may further include: a flow meter, a tank, wherein the flow meter and the tank are not shown in fig. 1. The flow meter is used for adjusting the flow of gas to be detected, and the box body is used for encapsulating each module in the gas detection device in the box body.
It should be understood that fig. 1 is only an example, and does not limit the embodiments of the present application, and the number of the detectors is not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
The gas detection apparatus 100 provided in the present application is described above with reference to fig. 1, and the gas detection apparatus 200 provided in the present application is described below with reference to fig. 2 (a) to (c).
In addition to the gas detection apparatus 100 shown in fig. 1, the gas detection apparatus 200 is added with a water filtration module 201, and in this case, the gas detection apparatus 200 includes the water filtration module 201.
In one implementation, the gas detection apparatus 200 includes a water filtering module 201, and the connection relationship between the water filtering module 201, the condensing module 202, the delivering module 203 and the detecting module 204 can be as shown in fig. 2 (a), in which case the water filtering module 201 is used to filter the water carried in the raw gas before the raw gas is delivered to the condensing module 202.
In another implementation, the gas detection apparatus 200 includes a water filtering module 201, and the connection relationship between the water filtering module 201, the condensing module 202, the delivering module 203, and the detecting module 204 is shown in fig. 2 (b), in which case the water filtering module 201 is used to filter water carried in the gas to be detected before the gas to be detected is delivered to the detecting module 204.
In another implementation, the gas detection apparatus 200 includes two water filtering modules 201, and the connection relationship between the water filtering module 201, the condensing module 202, the delivering module 203, and the detecting module 204 is as shown in (c) diagram of fig. 2, in this case, the water filtering module 201 is used for filtering the water carried in the raw gas before the raw gas is delivered to the condensing module 202, and the water filtering module 201 is used for filtering the water carried in the gas to be detected before the gas to be detected is delivered to the detecting module 204.
Optionally, the condensation module 202 and the water filtration module 201 in the gas detection apparatus 200 are provided with a water outlet, the condensation module 202 discharges water generated in the condensation process out of the condensation module 202 through the water outlet, and the water filtration module 201 discharges water separated from the original gas and/or the gas to be detected out of the water filtration module 201 through the water outlet in the filtration process.
It should be understood that fig. 2 is only an example and does not limit the embodiments of the present application, and the number of the detectors is not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
The gas detection apparatus 200 provided in the present application is described above with reference to fig. 2, and the gas detection apparatus 300 provided in the present application is described below with reference to fig. 3.
In addition to the gas detection apparatus 100 shown in fig. 1, the gas detection apparatus 300 is augmented with a water storage module 304, in which case the gas detection apparatus 300 includes the water storage module 304.
In one implementation, the gas detection apparatus 300 includes a water storage module 304, and the connection relationship between the condensation module 301, the delivery module 302, the detection module 303, and the water storage module 304 is as shown in fig. 3, in which case the water storage module 304 is used to collect water generated by the condensation module during condensation of the raw gas.
Optionally, an on-off valve may be included in the water storage module 304 to communicate or block a path between the water storage module 304 and an environment outside the gas detection device 300, i.e., water in the water storage module 304 may be discharged into the environment outside the gas detection device 300 by opening the on-off valve.
Optionally, a drainage controller may be further included in the water storage module 304 in the gas detection device, for controlling the on and off of the on-off valve. The control valve can be opened by controlling the on-off valve, and water in the water storage module 304 can be discharged to the environment outside the gas detection device 300.
It should be understood that fig. 3 is only an example, and does not limit the embodiments of the present application, and the embodiments of the present application do not limit the number of the detectors.
The gas detection device 400 provided in the present application will be described below with reference to fig. 4 (a) to (d).
In addition to the gas detection apparatus 200 shown in fig. 2, the gas detection apparatus 400 is added with a water storage module 405, in which case the gas detection apparatus 400 includes the water storage module 405.
The gas detection apparatus 400 including the water storage module 405 will be described below by taking the drawing (b) in fig. 2 as an example.
In one implementation, the gas detection apparatus 400 includes a water storage module 405, and the connection relationship between the condensation module 401, the water filtration module 402, the delivery module 403, the detection module 404, and the water storage module 405 is as shown in fig. 4 (a), in which the water storage module 405 is used to collect water generated by the condensation module 401 during condensation of raw gas and water separated from the raw gas by the water filtration module 402 during filtration.
In another implementation, the gas detection apparatus 400 includes two water storage modules 405, and the connection relationship between the condensation module 401, the water filtering module 402, the delivery module 403, the detection module 404, and the water storage module 405 is as shown in fig. 4 (b), in which case the water storage modules 405 are used to collect water generated by the condensation module 401 during condensation of raw gas and water separated from the raw gas by the water filtering module 402 during filtering, respectively.
In another implementation, the gas detection apparatus 400 includes a water storage module 405, and the connection relationship between the condensation module 401, the water filtering module 402, the delivery module 403, the detection module 404 and the water storage module 405 is as shown in fig. 4 (c), in which case the water storage module 405 is used for collecting water generated by the condensation module 401 during condensation of raw gas.
In another implementation, the gas detection apparatus 400 includes a water storage module 405, and the connection relationship between the condensation module 401, the water filtration module 402, the delivery module 403, the detection module 404, and the water storage module 405 is as shown in fig. 4 (d), in which case the water storage module 405 is used for collecting water separated from the raw gas by the water filtration module 402 during the filtration process.
Optionally, the water storage module 405 may include an on-off valve therein for communicating or blocking a passage between the water storage module 405 and an environment other than the gas detection device 400, that is, by opening the on-off valve, water in the water storage module 405 may be discharged into the environment other than the gas detection device 400.
Optionally, the water storage module 405 in the gas detection device may further include a drain controller for controlling the on and off of the on-off valve. The control valve can be opened by controlling the on-off valve, and the water in the water storage module 405 can be discharged to the environment outside the gas detection device 400.
It should be understood that fig. 4 is only an example and does not limit the embodiments of the present application, and the number of the detectors is not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
The gas detection apparatus 500 provided in the present application is described below with reference to fig. 5.
In addition to the gas detection apparatus shown in any one of fig. 1 to 4, the gas detection apparatus 500 is added with a dust filter module 503, and in this case, the gas detection apparatus 500 includes the dust filter module 503.
Next, a gas detection device 500 including a dust filter module 503 will be described by taking fig. 2 (b) as an example.
In one implementation, the gas detection apparatus 500 includes a dust filtering module 503, and the connection relationship among the condensing module 501, the water filtering module 502, the dust filtering module 503, the conveying module 504, and the detecting module 505 is as shown in fig. 5, in this case, the dust filtering module 503 is used to filter dust in the gas to be detected output by the water filtering module before the gas to be detected is conveyed to the detecting module.
It should be understood that fig. 5 is only an example, and does not limit the embodiments of the present application, and the number of the detectors is not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
It should be understood that fig. 5 is only an example, and does not limit the embodiments of the present application, and the number of the detectors is not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
Fig. 1 to 5 above describe the gas detection apparatus of the embodiment of the present application in detail, and the following describes the gas detection method provided by the embodiment of the present application in detail with reference to fig. 6, and the method is applied to the gas detection apparatus of fig. 1 to 5 above.
S601, inputting the original gas into a condensation module, reducing the temperature of the original gas, and obtaining the gas to be detected, wherein the temperature of the gas to be detected is within the working temperature range of the detection module.
For example, waste gas discharged from an industrial device usually contains combustible gas, and the content of the combustible gas exceeding the upper explosion limit may cause explosion of the waste gas in the discharging process or the transportation process, so that the regenerative thermal incinerator is required to remove the combustible gas from the waste gas of the industrial device. The raw gas is waste gas which is not processed in the input gas detection device, and the temperature of the raw gas is higher than the working temperature range of the detection module, so that the raw gas needs to be cooled before being input into the detection module.
When the original gas is cooled, the original gas can be input into the condensation module, the temperature of the original gas is reduced through the condensation module, and the gas to be detected with the temperature within the working temperature range of the detection module is obtained.
For example, in one implementation, the condensation module may be composed of a heat dissipation pipe, in which case the cooling principle of the condensation module may be as follows: the raw gas passes through the heat dissipation pipeline, and the heat is diffused to the air around the heat dissipation pipeline by utilizing the heat conductivity of the heat dissipation pipeline.
For example, in another implementation, the condensation module may be composed of a heat dissipation pipe and a heat dissipation fin, in which case, the cooling principle of the condensation module may be as follows: the original gas passes through the heat dissipation pipeline, heat is diffused to the air around the heat dissipation pipeline by means of heat conductivity of the heat dissipation pipeline, the heat dissipation fins are mounted on the heat dissipation pipeline, the heat dissipation area is increased through the heat dissipation fins, and the heat dissipation speed is accelerated.
For example, in another implementation, the condensation module may be composed of a heat dissipation pipe, a heat dissipation fin, and a fan, in which case, the cooling principle of the condensation module may be as follows: the original gas passes through the heat dissipation pipeline, the heat is diffused to the air around the heat dissipation pipeline by utilizing the heat conductivity of the heat dissipation pipeline, the heat dissipation fins are arranged on the heat dissipation pipeline, the heat dissipation area is increased through the heat dissipation fins, the heat dissipation speed is accelerated, the fan is arranged in the condensation module, the air flowing speed in the condensation module is accelerated through the action of the fan, and the heat is discharged to the environment outside the condensation module.
For example, the material of the heat dissipation pipe in the condensation module and the material of the heat dissipation fin in the condensation module may be a metal material with better heat conductivity, such as copper or aluminum alloy.
Step S604: the conveying module conveys the gas to be detected to the detection module;
exemplarily, after the condensation module cools down original gas, obtain waiting to examine gas, the transport module can wait to examine gas and carry to the detection module and wait to examine the detection of combustible gas content in the gas.
Illustratively, the delivery module may be a pneumatic pump, an electric pump, or other device having a delivery function.
Optionally, before the gas to be detected output by the condensation module is conveyed to the detection module, water carried in the gas to be detected needs to be filtered, in this case, the embodiment of the present application further includes step S602: and conveying the gas to be detected to a water filtering module, and filtering water carried in the gas to be detected.
Illustratively, the water filtering module consists of a partition plate and a fan, and the filtering principle of the water filtering module is as follows: when waiting to examine gas and being carried to water filter module, wait to examine gas and receive the baffle and block, because the circulation direction and the rapid change of speed after waiting to examine gas striking baffle to block for examine water that carries in the gas because inertia and centrifugal force effect, separate out from waiting to examine gas.
Optionally, before the gas to be detected output by the condensation module is conveyed to the detection module or before the gas to be detected output by the water filtration module is conveyed to the detection module, the dust carried in the gas to be detected needs to be filtered, and in this case, the embodiment of the present application further includes step S603: and conveying the gas to be detected to a dust filtering module, and filtering dust carried in the gas to be detected.
Illustratively, the dust filter consists of a filter cartridge, in which case the filtration principle of the filter module is as follows: the raw gas is conveyed to a filter cylinder in the dust filter module, and the tiny air-permeable tissue on the surface of the filter material of the filter cylinder is utilized to block dust with the particle size of more than 10 micrometers (um).
Optionally, the condensation module and the water filtering module may be provided with a water outlet for filtering the original gas with water generated by the condensation module in the process of condensing the original gas and the water filtering module, and/or draining the condensation module and the water filtering module from water separated from the gas to be detected in the process of detecting the gas to be detected.
Optionally, the condensing module and the water filtering module are both provided with a water storage module, and the application method of the water storage module refers to the above description about the water storage module in the gas detection device 400, and for brevity, the description is omitted here.
Optionally, the water storage module device may be provided with an on-off valve, and the on-off valve is controlled to open or close to communicate or block a passage between the water storage module and an environment other than the gas detection device.
When the on-off valve is controlled to be opened and closed, the on-off valve can be controlled in the following two ways.
Mode 1
For example, the on-off valve can be controlled to be opened or closed by using a manual control method, and the on-off valve can be controlled according to the requirement of a user.
Mode 2
For example, the on-off valve may be in communication connection with the drain controller through a serial port, a user writes an instruction into the drain controller according to a requirement, and the drain controller sends a control signal to the on-off valve according to the instruction written into the drain controller by the user to control the on-off valve to be opened or closed.
For example, the drain controller sets the on-off valve to open every second day for one minute. The on-off valve controls the on-off valve according to the setting of the drainage controller.
Step S605: the detection module determines the content of combustible gas in the gas to be detected according to the gas to be detected.
The detection module detects the gas to be detected conveyed to the detection module, and the combustible gas content in the gas to be detected is determined according to the detection result.
Illustratively, when the detection module detects the gas to be detected conveyed to the detection module, the detection module comprises a plurality of detectors, and the detection module has the following two detection modes.
Mode 1
Illustratively, a plurality of detectors in the detection module are connected in series, and the gas to be detected sequentially flows through the plurality of detectors according to the positions of the detectors in the gas detection device, so as to obtain a plurality of detection results.
Mode 2
Illustratively, a plurality of detectors in the detection module are connected in parallel, and gas to be detected flows through the plurality of detectors for detection when being conveyed to the detection module, so as to obtain a plurality of detection results.
For example, when determining the content of the combustible gas in the gas to be detected according to the detected result, the manner of determining the content of the combustible gas in the gas to be detected may use an average value of the detection results corresponding to the plurality of detectors as the value of the content of the combustible gas in the gas to be detected, or use an average value of the detection results other than the minimum value in the detection results corresponding to the plurality of detectors as the value of the content of the combustible gas in the gas to be detected, or use an average value of the detection results other than the maximum value in the detection results corresponding to the plurality of detectors as the value of the content of the combustible gas in the gas to be detected, or use a median of the detection results corresponding to the plurality of detectors as the value of the content of the combustible gas in the gas to be detected.
For example, the detection gas includes 3 detectors, the detection result of the detector 1 is 30%, the detection result of the detector 2 is 35%, and the detection result of the detector 3 is 37%, where the detection result of the detector 1 is relatively low, the detection result of the detector 2 is accurate, and the detection result of the detector 3 is relatively high, an average value of a plurality of detection results may be used as the content of the combustible gas in the gas to be detected when determining the detection result of the detection module, and in this case, the detection module determines that the content of the combustible gas in the gas to be detected is 34%. The average value of the detection results of the plurality of detectors except the minimum value can be used as the content of the combustible gas in the gas to be detected, and in this case, the detection module determines that the content of the combustible gas in the gas to be detected is 36%. The median in the corresponding detection results of the plurality of detectors can be used as the content of the combustible gas in the gas to be detected, and under the condition, the detection module determines that the content of the combustible gas in the gas to be detected is 35%.
The above is only an example, and in the specific implementation, the order of the gas passing through the modules in the method for gas detection is not limited, for example, in the specific implementation, a water filtering module may be further disposed before the condensing module for filtering the water carried in the raw gas, or a water filtering module may be disposed before the condensing module and between the condensing module and the detecting module for filtering the raw gas and the water carried in the gas to be detected.
For another example, a dust filtering module may be disposed before the condensing module for filtering dust carried in the raw gas, or between the condensing module and the water filtering module for filtering water carried in the gas to be detected.
It should be noted that, for the information interaction, execution process, and other contents between the above-mentioned devices/units, the specific functions and technical effects thereof are based on the same concept as those of the embodiment of the method of the present application, and specific reference may be made to the part of the embodiment of the method, which is not described herein again.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that, for convenience and brevity of description, only the above-mentioned division of the functional units and modules is illustrated, and in practical applications, the above-mentioned function distribution may be performed by different functional units and modules according to needs, that is, the internal structure of the apparatus is divided into different functional units or modules to perform all or part of the above-mentioned functions. Each functional unit and module in the embodiments may be integrated in one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated in one unit, and the integrated unit may be implemented in a form of hardware, or in a form of software functional unit. In addition, specific names of the functional units and modules are only for convenience of distinguishing from each other, and are not used for limiting the protection scope of the present application. The specific working processes of the units and modules in the system may refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and are not described herein again.
In the above embodiments, the descriptions of the respective embodiments have respective emphasis, and reference may be made to the related descriptions of other embodiments for parts that are not described or illustrated in a certain embodiment.
The above-mentioned embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present application, and not for limiting the same; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not substantially depart from the spirit and scope of the embodiments of the present application and are intended to be included within the scope of the present application.

Claims (16)

1. A gas detection device, characterized in that the device comprises a condensation module, a delivery module, a detection module:
the condensation module is used for reducing the temperature of the original gas to obtain a gas to be detected, and the temperature of the gas to be detected is within the working temperature range of the detection module;
the conveying module is used for conveying the gas to be detected to the detection module;
the detection module is used for detecting the content of combustible gas in the gas to be detected.
2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the gas detection apparatus further comprises a water filtration module for filtering water entrained in the gas to be detected before the gas to be detected is delivered to the detection module.
3. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein the condensing module and the water filtration module are provided with a drain.
4. The apparatus of claim 3, wherein the apparatus further comprises:
a water storage module, the water storage module respectively with the condensation module the water filtration module is connected, the water storage module is used for collecting the condensation module is in the condensation the water that original gaseous in-process produced to and be used for collecting the water filtration module is filtering examine the in-process of examining the gaseous follow examine the water that the separation obtained in the gaseous.
5. The apparatus of claim 4, wherein the water storage module further comprises:
and the on-off valve is used for communicating or blocking a passage between the water storage module and the environment except the gas detection device.
6. The apparatus of claim 5, wherein the water storage module further comprises:
and the drainage controller is used for controlling the on-off valve to be opened and closed.
7. The apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the gas detection apparatus further comprises a dust filtering module for filtering dust carried in the gas to be detected before the gas to be detected output by the condensing module is conveyed to the detection module or before the gas to be detected output by the water filtering module is conveyed to the detection module.
8. The device of any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the detection module comprises a plurality of detectors, and the plurality of detectors are connected in parallel or in series.
9. A gas detection method is applied to a gas detection device, the gas detection device comprises a condensation module, a conveying module and a detection module, and the method comprises the following steps:
inputting an original gas into the condensation module, and reducing the temperature of the original gas to obtain a gas to be detected, wherein the temperature of the gas to be detected is within the working temperature range of the detection module;
the conveying module conveys the gas to be detected to the detection module;
the detection module determines the content of combustible gas in the gas to be detected according to the gas to be detected.
10. The method of claim 9, wherein before the gas to be detected is delivered to the detection module, the method further comprises:
and conveying the gas to be detected to a water filtering module, and filtering water carried in the gas to be detected.
11. The method of claim 10, wherein the condensing module and the water filtration module are provided with a drain.
12. The method of claim 11, wherein the method further comprises:
and collecting water generated by the condensation module in the process of reducing the temperature of the original gas and water separated from the gas to be detected in the process of filtering the gas to be detected by the water filtering module to a water storage module.
13. The method of claim 12, wherein the method further comprises: the water storage module is provided with an on-off valve which is used for communicating or blocking a passage between the water storage module and the environment except the gas detection device.
14. The method of claim 13, wherein the method further comprises:
sending a control signal to the on-off valve through a drainage controller;
and the on-off valve is opened or closed according to the control signal.
15. The method of any one of claims 9 to 14, wherein before the gas to be detected output by the condensation module is delivered to the detection module or before the gas to be detected output by the water filtration module is delivered to the detection module, the method further comprises:
and conveying the gas to be detected to a dust filtering module, and filtering dust carried in the gas to be detected.
16. The method of any one of claims 9 to 15, wherein said feeding said gas to be tested into said detection device to obtain the combustible gas content of said gas to be tested comprises:
inputting the gas to be detected into a plurality of detectors in the detection module to obtain a plurality of detection results, wherein the detectors are connected in parallel or in series;
and determining the content of combustible gas in the gas to be detected according to the plurality of detection results.
CN202111188922.6A 2021-10-12 2021-10-12 Gas detection device and method Pending CN114076818A (en)

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