CN114074068A - Sand and soil preliminary separation equipment for building - Google Patents

Sand and soil preliminary separation equipment for building Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114074068A
CN114074068A CN202111325243.9A CN202111325243A CN114074068A CN 114074068 A CN114074068 A CN 114074068A CN 202111325243 A CN202111325243 A CN 202111325243A CN 114074068 A CN114074068 A CN 114074068A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mounting bracket
block
rotating shaft
screw rod
blocks
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN202111325243.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
江金连
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN202111325243.9A priority Critical patent/CN114074068A/en
Publication of CN114074068A publication Critical patent/CN114074068A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/28Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
    • B07B1/30Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens jigging or moving to-and-fro within their own plane in or approximately in or transverse to the direction of conveyance
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/42Drive mechanisms, regulating or controlling devices, or balancing devices, specially adapted for screens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/46Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/74Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
    • B65G47/82Rotary or reciprocating members for direct action on articles or materials, e.g. pushers, rakes, shovels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G65/00Loading or unloading
    • B65G65/30Methods or devices for filling or emptying bunkers, hoppers, tanks, or like containers, of interest apart from their use in particular chemical or physical processes or their application in particular machines, e.g. not covered by a single other subclass
    • B65G65/32Filling devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G65/00Loading or unloading
    • B65G65/30Methods or devices for filling or emptying bunkers, hoppers, tanks, or like containers, of interest apart from their use in particular chemical or physical processes or their application in particular machines, e.g. not covered by a single other subclass
    • B65G65/34Emptying devices
    • B65G65/40Devices for emptying otherwise than from the top
    • B65G65/44Devices for emptying otherwise than from the top using reciprocating conveyors, e.g. jigging conveyors

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a separation device, in particular to a sand and soil preliminary separation device for a building. The invention provides a building sand primary separation device capable of automatically feeding, shaking, screening and automatically pushing materials. A sand preliminary separation equipment for building includes: the mounting bracket is arranged on the supporting frame; the screen is arranged on the upper part of the mounting bracket in a sliding manner; the mounting bracket is provided with a pushing mechanism; the discharging mechanism is arranged on the material pushing mechanism; and the shaking mechanism is arranged among the screen, the pushing mechanism and the mounting bracket. According to the invention, the first screw rod and the first transmission belt reversely rotate, the second screw rod reversely rotates, and then the first connecting block and the push plate move rightwards, so that the stone blocks are pushed to the right side of the screen, people collect the stone blocks on the right side of the screen, and the effect of pushing materials is achieved.

Description

Sand and soil preliminary separation equipment for building
Technical Field
The invention relates to a separation device, in particular to a sand and soil preliminary separation device for a building.
Background
When workman building construction, for sand can be better mix with cement, the workman often can filter sand, current screening mode is mainly that people shovels sand with the shovel, carries out rough screening through the screen cloth afterwards, and this kind of mode consumes the manpower, and the sand that still needs the manual work to collect the screening to accomplish, has just so reduced work efficiency, so need design a screening installation.
The patent application: CN209109552U, published as 20190716, discloses a sand sieving mechanism, and the device is through the first fixed plate of fixedly connected with in base top left side, and the motor is installed to first fixed plate upper portion rear side, and the motor passes through the shaft coupling fixedly connected with guide arm on the output shaft, and the right part rotary type of guide arm is connected with the slider. According to the invention, the left and right vibrating screen boxes are used for screening sandy soil, so that impurities in the sandy soil are screened out, the stirring rod rotates to stir the sandy soil, so that the sandy soil is better screened, the device needs to manually feed and discharge materials, only the sandy soil is stirred, and the screening efficiency is low.
Therefore, the primary separating equipment for the sand and soil for the building, which has the advantages of automatic feeding, shaking screening and automatic pushing, needs to be designed to solve the problems in the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a building sandy soil primary separation device with automatic feeding, shaking screening and automatic pushing functions, and aims to overcome the defects of low screening efficiency and labor consumption of the conventional screening device in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a sand preliminary separation equipment for building includes:
the mounting bracket is arranged on the supporting frame;
the screen is arranged on the upper part of the mounting bracket in a sliding manner;
the mounting bracket is provided with a pushing mechanism;
the discharging mechanism is arranged on the material pushing mechanism;
and the shaking mechanism is arranged among the screen, the pushing mechanism and the mounting bracket.
The invention is further configured to: pushing equipment includes:
the mounting bracket is provided with a first fixing block;
the servo motor is arranged on the first fixing block;
the limiting plate is arranged on the upper side of the mounting bracket;
two first supporting blocks are arranged on two sides between the limiting plate and the mounting bracket;
the first screw rod is rotatably arranged between the two first supporting blocks;
the second screw rod is rotatably arranged between the two first supporting blocks;
the second screw rod and the first screw rod are symmetrically provided with first connecting blocks in a threaded manner, and the first connecting blocks are connected with the limiting plate in a sliding manner;
the push plate is connected between the two first connecting blocks;
and a first transmission belt is wound between the second screw rod and the first screw rod.
The invention is further configured to: unloading mechanism includes:
the upper part of the limiting plate is provided with a guide frame;
two first sliding rods are arranged on two sides of the guide frame in a sliding mode;
the four first sliding rods are connected with the first connecting block;
the two sides of the second connecting block are provided with ejector blocks which are matched with the push plate;
the upper side of the guide frame is provided with a material containing barrel.
The invention is further configured to: the shaking mechanism comprises:
two second supporting blocks are arranged on two sides between the limiting plate and the mounting bracket;
the second sliding rods are arranged on the second supporting blocks in a sliding mode, and the four second sliding rods are connected with the screen;
the springs are connected between the screen and the second supporting block, the number of the springs is four, and the springs are wound on the second sliding rod;
the top plate is arranged on the screen, and the top plate is matched with the second connecting block.
The invention is further configured to: still including feed mechanism, feed mechanism includes:
the mounting bracket is rotatably provided with a first rotating shaft;
the first rotating shaft is provided with three hole rotating blocks;
the mounting bracket is rotatably provided with a second rotating shaft;
the first rotating shaft is provided with a one-way gear;
the second rotating shaft is provided with a gear lack wheel which is matched with the one-way gear;
and a second transmission belt is wound between the second rotating shaft and the first screw rod.
The invention is further configured to: still including transporting the mechanism, transport the mechanism and include:
the mounting rack is arranged on the upper side of the support frame;
the bearings are rotatably arranged on two sides of the mounting frame;
the conveying belt is wound between the two bearings;
the bearing is provided with a third rotating shaft;
third transmission belts are wound between the two sides of the third rotating shaft and the first rotating shaft.
The invention is further configured to: still including discharge mechanism, discharge mechanism includes:
the two sides of the mounting bracket are respectively provided with a second fixed block;
the air cylinder is arranged between the two second fixed blocks;
the cylinder telescopic rod is connected with a third connecting block;
the lower side of the third connecting block is provided with a scraper;
the two sides of the mounting rack are provided with the material guide plates;
the mounting frame is provided with five third supporting plates;
the elastic component is arranged on the third supporting plate;
the connecting frame is connected among the five elastic components;
the bottom of the connecting frame is provided with a material blocking block.
The invention is further configured to: the block is made of rubber.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that: 1. according to the invention, the first screw rod and the first transmission belt reversely rotate, then the second screw rod reversely rotates, and then the first connecting block and the push plate move rightwards, so that the stone blocks are pushed to the right side of the screen, people collect the stone blocks on the right side of the screen, and the effect of pushing materials is achieved;
2. when the push plate moves rightwards and is far away from the top block on the left side, the shaking mechanism drives the top block and the second connecting block to reset, so that the sliding rod resets, and the effect of intermittent blanking is achieved;
3. the second connecting block moves rightwards to be far away from the top plate, and the spring drives the screen and the second sliding rod to reset, so that the top plate resets, the shaking effect is achieved, and the screening speed is increased;
4. the sand on the three-hole rotating block falls on the lower side of the mounting bracket, and the sand falling on the screen falls on the other hole on the three-hole rotating block, so that people collect the sand on the lower side of the mounting bracket, and the material distributing effect is achieved;
5. the third rotating shaft and the rear bearing rotate, so that the conveying belt and the front bearing rotate to drive sand to move forwards, and people collect sand on the front side of the conveying belt, so that the conveying effect is achieved;
6. move left through the third connecting block and drive the scraper blade and remove left to make the sand fall down from left stock guide, people collect the sand at left stock guide downside, reached the effect of the ejection of compact.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic sectional perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the pushing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the blanking mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a shaking mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the material distributing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the conveying mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a first partial body of the discharging mechanism of the invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a second partial body of the discharging mechanism of the invention.
Labeled as: 1-support frame, 2-mounting frame, 3-screen mesh, 4-pushing mechanism, 41-first fixed block, 42-servo motor, 43-first support block, 44-first screw rod, 45-limit plate, 46-first connecting block, 47-push plate, 48-second screw rod, 49-first transmission belt, 5-blanking mechanism, 51-guide frame, 52-first slide rod, 53-second connecting block, 54-top block, 55-containing barrel, 6-shaking mechanism, 61-second support block, 62-second slide rod, 63-spring, 64-top plate, 7-material separating mechanism, 71-first rotating shaft, 72-three-hole rotating block, 73-second rotating shaft, 74-one-way gear, 75-missing gear, 76-a second transmission belt, 8-a conveying mechanism, 81-a mounting frame, 82-a bearing, 83-a conveying belt, 84-a third rotating shaft, 85-a third transmission belt, 9-a discharging mechanism, 91-a second fixing block, 92-an air cylinder, 93-a third connecting block, 94-a scraping plate, 95-a material guide plate, 96-a third supporting plate, 97-an elastic component, 98-a connecting frame and 99-a material blocking block.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications of the present embodiment without inventive contribution as needed after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent law within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," "secured," and "coupled" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral part; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the two elements can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and the two elements can be communicated with each other or the two elements can interact with each other, so that the specific meaning of the terms in the invention can be understood according to specific situations by a person skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-9, a building sand preliminary separation device comprises a support frame 1, a mounting bracket 2, a screen 3, a pushing mechanism 4, a discharging mechanism 5 and a shaking mechanism 6, wherein the mounting bracket 2 is arranged on the support frame 1, the screen 3 is slidably arranged on the upper portion of the mounting bracket 2, the pushing mechanism 4 is arranged on the mounting bracket 2, the discharging mechanism 5 is arranged on the pushing mechanism 4, and the shaking mechanism 6 is arranged between the screen 3, the pushing mechanism 4 and the mounting bracket 2.
The pushing mechanism 4 comprises a first fixing block 41, a servo motor 42, a first supporting block 43, a first screw rod 44, a limiting plate 45, a first connecting block 46, a pushing plate 47, a second screw rod 48 and a first transmission belt 49, the right side of installing support 2 is equipped with first fixed block 41, install servo motor 42 on the first fixed block 41, the 2 upside of installing support is equipped with limiting plate 45, both sides all are equipped with two first supporting blocks 43 around between limiting plate 45 and the installing support 2, the rotary type is equipped with first lead screw 44 between two first supporting blocks 43 of front side, the rotary type is equipped with second lead screw 48 between two first supporting blocks 43 of rear side, screw thread formula symmetry is equipped with first connecting block 46 on second lead screw 48 and the first lead screw 44, first connecting block 46 and limiting plate 45 sliding type connection, be connected with push pedal 47 between two first connecting blocks 46, around having first drive belt 49 between second lead screw 48 and the first lead screw 44.
Unloading mechanism 5 is equipped with guide frame 51 including leading truck 51, first slide bar 52, second connecting block 53, kicking block 54 and containing bucket 55 on the limiting plate 45, and limiting plate 45 upper portion is equipped with leading truck 51, and the equal slidingtype in the both sides of leading truck 51 is equipped with two first slide bars 52, is connected with second connecting block 53 between four first slide bars 52, and the second connecting block 53 left and right sides all is equipped with kicking block 54, and kicking block 54 and push pedal 47 cooperate, and the leading truck 51 upside is equipped with containing bucket 55.
The shaking mechanism 6 comprises a second supporting block 61, a second sliding rod 62, a spring 63 and a top plate 64, wherein two second supporting blocks 61 are arranged on the left side and the right side between the limiting plate 45 and the mounting bracket 2, the second sliding rod 62 is arranged on the second supporting block 61 in a sliding mode, the four second sliding rods 62 are connected with the screen 3, the spring 63 is connected between the screen 3 and the second supporting block 61, the number of the springs 63 is four, the springs 63 are wound on the second sliding rods 62, the top plate 64 is arranged on the left side of the screen 3, and the top plate 64 is matched with the second connecting block 53.
Still including feed mechanism 7, feed mechanism 7 is including first pivot 71, three hole commentaries on classics piece 72, second pivot 73, one-way gear 74, scarce gear 75 and second driving belt 76, the last rotation type of installing support 2 is equipped with first pivot 71, be equipped with three hole commentaries on classics pieces 72 on the first pivot 71, the rotary type of 2 right sides of installing support is equipped with second pivot 73, first pivot 71 right side is equipped with one-way gear 74, be equipped with scarce gear 75 on the second pivot 73, lack gear 75 and one-way gear 74 cooperation, around there being second driving belt 76 between second pivot 73 and the first lead screw 44.
Still including transporting mechanism 8, transport mechanism 8 including mounting bracket 81, bearing 82, transport belt 83, third pivot 84 and third driving belt 85, support frame 1 upside is equipped with mounting bracket 81, and the equal rotary type in both sides is equipped with bearing 82 around mounting bracket 81, winds between two bearings 82 and has transported belt 83, is equipped with third pivot 84 on the bearing 82 of rear side, all winds between the third pivot 84 left and right sides and the first pivot 71 and has third driving belt 85.
The automatic feeding device also comprises a discharging mechanism 9, wherein the discharging mechanism 9 comprises second fixing blocks 91, air cylinders 92, third connecting blocks 93, scraping plates 94, material guide plates 95, third supporting plates 96, elastic components 97, connecting frames 98 and material blocking blocks 99, the second fixing blocks 91 are arranged on the left and right sides of the front part of the mounting bracket 2, the air cylinders 92 are arranged between the two second fixing blocks 91, the third connecting blocks 93 are connected onto telescopic rods of the air cylinders 92, the scraping plates 94 are arranged on the lower sides of the third connecting blocks 93, the material guide plates 95 are arranged on the left and right sides of the mounting bracket 81, five third supporting plates 96 are arranged on the front side of the mounting bracket 81, the elastic components 97 are arranged on the third supporting plates 96, each elastic component 97 comprises a telescopic rod and a spring, the telescopic rods are arranged on the third supporting plates 96, the connecting frames 98 are connected between the five telescopic rods, the springs are connected between the connecting frames 98 and the third supporting plates 96, the springs are five, and are wound on the telescopic rods, the bottom of the connecting frame 98 is provided with a stop block 99.
When people need separate sand and soil, people can use this kind of preliminary separation equipment of sand and soil for building, people pour sand and soil in feed mechanism 5, people start pushing equipment 4 afterwards, pushing equipment 4 moves and drives 5 part movements of unloading mechanism, thereby make sand and soil fall on screen cloth 3, 5 movements of unloading mechanism drive the motion of shake mechanism 6 simultaneously, thereby make sand fall from screen cloth 3, big stone falls on screen cloth 3, the effect of separation has been reached, when the separation is accomplished, people close pushing equipment 4.
After people pour sandy soil into the feeding mechanism 5, people start the servo motor 42, the output shaft of the servo motor 42 rotates to drive the first screw rod 44 to rotate, so as to drive the first transmission belt 49 and the second screw rod 48 to rotate, further the first connecting block 46 and the push plate 47 move leftwards, when the push plate 47 contacts with a part of the feeding mechanism 5, the sandy soil on the feeding mechanism 5 falls on the screen mesh 3, then people control the output shaft of the servo motor 42 to rotate reversely, so that the first screw rod 44 and the first transmission belt 49 rotate reversely, further the second screw rod 48 rotates reversely, then the first connecting block 46 and the push plate 47 move rightwards, so that stones are pushed to the right side of the screen mesh 3, people collect stones on the right side of the screen mesh 3, the material pushing effect is achieved, and when the material pushing is completed, people close the servo motor 42.
People pour sandy soil into containing bucket 55, when push pedal 47 moves left and contacts left kicking block 54, push pedal 47 drives left kicking block 54 to move left, thereby drive second connecting block 53 to move left, and then first slide bar 52 moves left, then sandy soil in containing bucket 55 falls on screen cloth 3, when push pedal 47 moves right and keeps away from left kicking block 54, shake mechanism 6 drives kicking block 54 and second connecting block 53 and resets, thereby make the slide bar reset, the effect of intermittent type unloading has been reached.
When the second connecting block 53 moves leftwards and contacts the top plate 64, the second connecting block 53 drives the top plate 64 to move leftwards, so that the screen 3 and the second sliding rod 62 are driven to move leftwards, the spring 63 on the left side is compressed, the spring 63 on the right side is stretched, when the second connecting block 53 moves rightwards and is far away from the top plate 64, the spring 63 drives the screen 3 and the second sliding rod 62 to reset, the top plate 64 resets, the shaking effect is achieved, and the screening speed is accelerated.
The first screw 44 rotates to drive the second transmission belt 76 to rotate, so that the second rotating shaft 73 and the lacking gear 75 rotate, when the lacking gear 75 rotates to be meshed with the one-way gear 74, the lacking gear 75 drives the one-way gear 74 to rotate, so that the first rotating shaft 71 and the three-hole rotating block 72 rotate, sand falling from the screen mesh 3 falls on holes of the three-hole rotating block 72, when the first screw 44 rotates reversely, the second transmission belt 76 and the second rotating shaft 73 rotate reversely, so that the lacking gear 75 rotates reversely, at the moment, the one-way gear 74 does not rotate, when the first screw 44 rotates forwards continuously, the second transmission belt 76 and the second rotating shaft 73 rotate, so that the lacking gear 75 and the one-way gear 74 rotate, sand falling on the three-hole rotating block 72 falls on the lower side of the mounting bracket 2, sand falling on the screen mesh 3 falls on another hole on the three-hole rotating block 72, and people collect sand on the lower side of the mounting bracket 2, the effect of distributing materials is achieved.
Sand on the three-hole rotating block 72 falls on the conveying belt 83, the first rotating shaft 71 rotates to drive the third transmission belt 85 to rotate, so that the third rotating shaft 84 and the bearing 82 on the rear side rotate, the conveying belt 83 and the bearing 82 on the front side rotate, then the sand is driven to move forwards, and people collect sand on the front side of the conveying belt 83, so that the conveying effect is achieved.
After the sand falls on the conveying belt 83, the user starts the cylinder 92, the telescopic rod of the cylinder 92 reciprocates left and right to drive the third connecting block 93 to reciprocate left and right, the third connecting block 93 moves right to drive the scraper 94 to move right, when the sand moves forward and contacts the material blocking block 99, the moving sand drives the material blocking block 99 to move forward, so that the connecting frame 98 moves forward, the elastic component 97 is compressed, the scraper 94 moving right drives the sand to move right, so that the sand falls from the material guide plate 95 on the right side, the user collects the sand at the lower side of the material guide plate 95 on the right side, the third connecting block 93 moves left to drive the scraper 94 to move left, so that the sand falls from the material guide plate 95 on the left side, the user collects the sand at the lower side of the material guide plate 95 on the left side, the discharging effect is achieved, when the sand collection is completed, the user closes the cylinder 92, at this time, the elastic component 97 resets to drive the connecting frame 98 and the material blocking block 99 to reset.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting the protection scope of the present invention, and although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made on the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a sand primary separation equipment for building which characterized in that includes:
the device comprises a support frame (1) and a mounting bracket (2), wherein the mounting bracket (2) is arranged on the support frame (1);
the screen (3) is arranged on the upper part of the mounting bracket (2) in a sliding manner;
the mounting bracket (2) is provided with a material pushing mechanism (4);
the blanking mechanism (5) is arranged on the pushing mechanism (4);
and the shaking mechanism (6) is arranged between the screen (3), the pushing mechanism (4) and the mounting bracket (2).
2. The building sandy soil preliminary separation apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the pushing mechanism (4) comprises:
the mounting bracket (2) is provided with a first fixing block (41), and the mounting bracket (2) is provided with the first fixing block (41);
the servo motor (42) is mounted on the first fixing block (41);
the limiting plate (45) is arranged on the upper side of the mounting bracket (2);
two first supporting blocks (43) are arranged on two sides between the limiting plate (45) and the mounting bracket (2);
the first screw rod (44) is rotatably arranged between the two first supporting blocks (43);
a second screw rod (48), wherein the second screw rod (48) is rotatably arranged between the two first supporting blocks (43);
the first connecting blocks (46) are symmetrically arranged on the second screw rod (48) and the first screw rod (44) in a threaded mode, and the first connecting blocks (46) are connected with the limiting plate (45) in a sliding mode;
the push plate (47) is connected between the two first connecting blocks (46);
a first transmission belt (49) is wound between the second screw rod (48) and the first screw rod (44).
3. The building sandy soil preliminary separation apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein the blanking mechanism (5) comprises:
the guide frame (51) is arranged at the upper part of the limit plate (45);
two first sliding rods (52) are arranged on two sides of the guide frame (51) in a sliding manner;
the second connecting block (53) is connected among the four first sliding rods (52);
the two sides of the second connecting block (53) are provided with the ejector blocks (54), and the ejector blocks (54) are matched with the push plate (47);
a material containing barrel (55), and the upper side of the guide frame (51) is provided with the material containing barrel (55).
4. A building soil preliminary separating apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the shaking mechanism (6) comprises:
two second supporting blocks (61) are arranged on two sides between the limiting plate (45) and the mounting bracket (2);
the second sliding rod (62) is arranged on the second supporting block (61) in a sliding mode, and the four second sliding rods (62) are connected with the screen (3);
springs (63), wherein the springs (63) are connected between the screen (3) and the second supporting block (61), the number of the springs (63) is four, and the springs (63) are wound on the second sliding rod (62);
roof (64), be equipped with roof (64) on screen cloth (3), roof (64) and second connecting block (53) cooperation.
5. The building sandy soil preliminary separation equipment as claimed in claim 4, further comprising a material distribution mechanism (7), the material distribution mechanism (7) comprising:
the mounting bracket (2) is rotatably provided with a first rotating shaft (71);
the three-hole rotating block (72) is arranged on the first rotating shaft (71);
the mounting bracket (2) is rotatably provided with a second rotating shaft (73);
the first rotating shaft (71) is provided with a one-way gear (74);
a gear-lacking wheel (75) is arranged on the second rotating shaft (73), and the gear-lacking wheel (75) is matched with the one-way gear (74);
and a second transmission belt (76) is wound between the second rotating shaft (73) and the first screw rod (44).
6. The building sandy soil preliminary separation apparatus as claimed in claim 5, further comprising a carrying mechanism (8), the carrying mechanism (8) comprising:
the mounting rack (81) is arranged on the upper side of the support frame (1);
the bearings (82) are rotatably arranged on two sides of the mounting rack (81);
a conveying belt (83), wherein the conveying belt (83) is wound between the two bearings (82);
a third rotating shaft (84), wherein the bearing (82) is provided with the third rotating shaft (84);
and third transmission belts (85) are wound between the two sides of the third rotating shaft (84) and the first rotating shaft (71).
7. The building sandy soil primary separating apparatus as claimed in claim 6, further comprising a discharging mechanism (9), the discharging mechanism (9) comprising:
the two sides of the mounting bracket (2) are provided with second fixing blocks (91);
the air cylinder (92) is arranged between the two second fixed blocks (91);
the telescopic rod of the air cylinder (92) is connected with the third connecting block (93);
the scraper (94) is arranged on the lower side of the third connecting block (93);
the guide plates (95) are arranged on two sides of the mounting rack (81);
five third supporting plates (96) are arranged on the mounting rack (81);
the elastic component (97) is arranged on the third supporting plate (96);
the connecting frames (98) are connected among the five elastic components (97);
a block (99) is arranged at the bottom of the connecting frame (98).
8. The building sandy soil preliminary separation apparatus as claimed in claim 7, wherein the dam block (99) is of a rubber material.
CN202111325243.9A 2021-11-10 2021-11-10 Sand and soil preliminary separation equipment for building Pending CN114074068A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111325243.9A CN114074068A (en) 2021-11-10 2021-11-10 Sand and soil preliminary separation equipment for building

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111325243.9A CN114074068A (en) 2021-11-10 2021-11-10 Sand and soil preliminary separation equipment for building

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN210411492U (en) * 2019-08-09 2020-04-28 河南耐沃特实业有限公司 Novel mining reciprocating sieve
CN111589716A (en) * 2020-05-09 2020-08-28 铜陵市优品农业发展有限公司 Big or small sorting device is used in chrysanthemum tea processing
US20200331030A1 (en) * 2019-04-16 2020-10-22 Jiangxi University Of Science And Technology Radix Codcnopsitis Pilosulas Sorting and Threading Machine
CN213223125U (en) * 2020-08-21 2021-05-18 龙海市阳能生物科技有限公司 Screening and drying device for feed production
CN113085054A (en) * 2021-03-16 2021-07-09 孙生满 Silica-based material mixed particle screening equipment

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20200331030A1 (en) * 2019-04-16 2020-10-22 Jiangxi University Of Science And Technology Radix Codcnopsitis Pilosulas Sorting and Threading Machine
CN210411492U (en) * 2019-08-09 2020-04-28 河南耐沃特实业有限公司 Novel mining reciprocating sieve
CN111589716A (en) * 2020-05-09 2020-08-28 铜陵市优品农业发展有限公司 Big or small sorting device is used in chrysanthemum tea processing
CN213223125U (en) * 2020-08-21 2021-05-18 龙海市阳能生物科技有限公司 Screening and drying device for feed production
CN113085054A (en) * 2021-03-16 2021-07-09 孙生满 Silica-based material mixed particle screening equipment

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