CN114073445A - Electric vacuum cleaner and electric vacuum cleaner - Google Patents

Electric vacuum cleaner and electric vacuum cleaner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114073445A
CN114073445A CN202110550152.9A CN202110550152A CN114073445A CN 114073445 A CN114073445 A CN 114073445A CN 202110550152 A CN202110550152 A CN 202110550152A CN 114073445 A CN114073445 A CN 114073445A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
power receiving
power
vacuum cleaner
electric vacuum
receiving unit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202110550152.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
押切刚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toshiba Lifestyle Products and Services Corp
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Toshiba Lifestyle Products and Services Corp
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Publication date
Application filed by Toshiba Lifestyle Products and Services Corp filed Critical Toshiba Lifestyle Products and Services Corp
Publication of CN114073445A publication Critical patent/CN114073445A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/28Installation of the electric equipment, e.g. adaptation or attachment to the suction cleaner; Controlling suction cleaners by electric means
    • A47L9/2868Arrangements for power supply of vacuum cleaners or the accessories thereof
    • A47L9/2873Docking units or charging stations
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/28Installation of the electric equipment, e.g. adaptation or attachment to the suction cleaner; Controlling suction cleaners by electric means
    • A47L9/2836Installation of the electric equipment, e.g. adaptation or attachment to the suction cleaner; Controlling suction cleaners by electric means characterised by the parts which are controlled
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/28Installation of the electric equipment, e.g. adaptation or attachment to the suction cleaner; Controlling suction cleaners by electric means
    • A47L9/2868Arrangements for power supply of vacuum cleaners or the accessories thereof
    • A47L9/2884Details of arrangements of batteries or their installation

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Robotics (AREA)
  • Electric Vacuum Cleaner (AREA)
  • Nozzles For Electric Vacuum Cleaners (AREA)
  • Electric Suction Cleaners (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an electric dust collector capable of efficiently charging a secondary battery through magnetic field coupling and an electric dust collector with the electric dust collector. The electric vacuum cleaner (1) has a suction port body (111), and operates using a secondary battery as a power source. The suction port body (111) is provided with: a main body part (1110), a connecting pipe (1111), a magnetic body (1113), and a power receiving part (17). One end side of the connection pipe (1111) is connected to the main body (1110). The magnetic body (1113) is located on one side with respect to the connection pipe (1111). The power receiving unit (17) is located on the other side, which is the opposite side of the magnetic body (1113) with respect to the connection pipe (1111). The power receiving unit (17) receives power for charging the secondary battery from the power supply unit (21) that has performed magnetic field coupling.

Description

Electric vacuum cleaner and electric vacuum cleaner
Technical Field
The present invention relates to an electric vacuum cleaner having an intake port body and operating with a secondary battery as a power source, and an electric vacuum cleaner including the electric vacuum cleaner.
Background
Conventionally, a cordless vacuum cleaner using a secondary battery as a drive source is known as a vacuum cleaner of a non-contact charging type, and the cordless vacuum cleaner includes a power receiving coil, and the power receiving coil generates an induced electromotive force by a current flowing through a power supply coil of a charging device that magnetically couples the power receiving coil to the power receiving coil, and charges the secondary battery by the induced electromotive force. The power receiving coil is disposed in a cleaner body or a suction port body of the electric cleaner. When the power receiving coil is disposed in the intake port body, it is desirable that the power receiving coil is less susceptible to a magnetic body such as a motor disposed in the intake port body.
Documents of the prior art
Patent document
Patent document 1: japanese patent laid-open No. 2020 and 5349
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the present invention is to provide an electric vacuum cleaner capable of efficiently charging a secondary battery by magnetic field coupling, and an electric vacuum cleaner including the electric vacuum cleaner.
The electric dust collector of the invention has a suction inlet body and operates by using a secondary battery as a power supply. The suction port body is provided with: the power receiving device includes a main body, a connection pipe, a magnetic body, and a power receiving unit. One end side of the connection pipe is connected to the main body. The magnetic body is located on one side with respect to the connection pipe. The power receiving portion is located on the other side opposite to the magnetic body with respect to the connection pipe. The power receiving unit receives electric power for charging the secondary battery from the power supply unit that performs magnetic field coupling.
According to the above configuration, the power supply unit prevents the induced electromotive force generated by the power receiving unit from being hindered by the magnetic body, and the secondary battery can be efficiently charged by magnetic field coupling.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a side view showing a state in which a suction port body of an electric vacuum cleaner according to embodiment 1 is attached to a charging device, as viewed from the rear.
Fig. 2 is a plan view showing the suction port body in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a perspective view illustrating the electric vacuum cleaner of fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is a perspective view showing the suction port body and the charging device in fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is a perspective view showing a state in which the suction port body in fig. 1 is mounted on the charging device.
Fig. 6 is a side view of the electric vacuum cleaner of embodiment 2 in which the suction port body is attached to the charging device, as viewed from the rear.
Fig. 7 is a plan view showing the suction port body in fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is a perspective view showing the suction port body and the charging device in fig. 6.
Fig. 9 is a side view showing a state in which a suction port body of the electric vacuum cleaner according to embodiment 3 is attached to a charging device.
Fig. 10 is a plan view showing the suction port body in fig. 9.
Fig. 11 is a perspective view showing the suction port body and the charging device in fig. 9.
Description of the reference numerals
VC electric dust collector 1 electric dust collector
2 charging device 16 secondary battery
17 power receiving part 21 power supply part
111 suction inlet body 1110 body part
1111 connection pipe 1113 magnetic body
Detailed Description
(embodiment 1)
Next, embodiment 1 will be described with reference to the drawings.
In fig. 3, numeral 1 denotes an electric vacuum cleaner. The electric vacuum cleaner 1 is used to clean dust on a part to be cleaned. In the present embodiment, a stick-type electric vacuum cleaner will be described as an example of the electric vacuum cleaner 1. Hereinafter, the left-right direction and the front-back direction are based on the directions seen by the user of the electric vacuum cleaner 1 in a normal use state where the cleaning target portion under the floor surface or the like is cleaned.
The electric vacuum cleaner 1 includes a cleaner body 10. The cleaner body 10 is formed with a body suction opening 100. The air passage body 11 is mechanically and fluidically connected to the main body suction port 100. In the present embodiment, the air duct body 11 includes an air intake pipe 110 and an air intake port body 111. In the example shown in the figure, the air suction pipe 110 is a straight pipe, but is not limited thereto, and may have a hose or the like at least in a part thereof.
In the present embodiment, the suction port body 111 is a floor brush. As shown in fig. 2, the suction port body 111 includes a body portion 1110. Main body 1110 has an opening provided with suction port 11100. Suction port 11100 is formed at least at the bottom of main body 1110. The body 1110 is formed to have a longitudinal direction. Main body portion 1110 is configured to: the longitudinal direction is taken as the width direction or the left-right direction. That is, the body 1110 has a laterally long shape. In addition, main body 1110 is configured to: the short side direction is the front-rear direction.
The connection pipe 1111 is mechanically and fluidly connected to the main body portion 1110. Connection pipe 1111 is fluidly connected to suction port 11100 via communication air passage 11101 inside main body 1110, and communicates with suction port 11100. One end of connection pipe 1111 is connected to main body portion 1110, and the other end of connection pipe 1111 is connected to intake pipe 110. One end side of connection pipe 1111 is connected to main body portion 1110 so as to be rotatable about the axial center in one direction and the other direction with respect to main body portion 1110. That is, main body portion 1110 is rotatable about the axial center of connection pipe 1111 in the clockwise direction and the counterclockwise direction as viewed in the axial center direction. Further, connection pipe 1111 is connected to the central portion of main body 1110 in the width direction. Accordingly, main body portion 1110 extends to one side and the other side with respect to connection pipe 1111. One end of connection pipe 1111 is connected to the rear of main body 1110. The other end side of connection pipe 1111 protrudes rearward from main body portion 1110.
Further, the cleaning element 1112 as an operation portion is movably disposed on the main body portion 1110. In the present embodiment, the cleaning element 1112 is a rotary cleaning element. In the example shown in the figure, the cleaning element 1112 is formed in a shaft shape and is rotatably disposed at the suction port 11100. Both end portions of the cleaning element 1112 are rotatably held by the main body 1110. A cleaning member 11120 such as a brush or a blade is disposed outside the cleaning element 1112, and is configured to: by the rotation, the cleaning member 11120 scoops out or picks up dust on the cleaning target portion.
In main body 1110, magnetic material 1113 is disposed. In the present embodiment, magnetic material 1113 is: an actuator for operating the cleaning element 1112. In the example shown in the figure, the magnetic material 1113 is a motor having a housing which is a member made of a magnetic material such as metal, and outputs a rotational force by a magnetic force generated by a magnetic force generating unit such as a built-in coil or magnet. The magnetic body 1113 is coupled to the cleaning element 1112 by a transmission mechanism 1114 made up of gears, timing belts, and the like, and provides power for rotating the cleaning element 1112 by the output rotational force. In the present embodiment, magnetic material 1113 is disposed on one side of connection pipe 1111 of main body portion 1110. In the example shown in the figure, magnetic material 1113 is configured such that: main body 1110 has a long side in the width direction, which is the longitudinal direction. Magnetic material 1113 is disposed behind suction port 11100. Magnetic material 1113 is incorporated in main body portion 1110. Magnetic material 1113 is located close to the bottom and rear of main body 1110.
The transmission mechanism 1114 is disposed at: main body portion 1110 is located on the opposite side of magnetic material 1113 from connection pipe 1111. That is, transmission mechanism 1114 and connection pipe 1111 are located at: the left-right direction is the position opposite to each other in the width direction. Transmission mechanism 1114 is disposed along the front-rear direction inside body 1110.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, main body 1110 is provided with automatic stop device 1115 as a safety device. The automatic stop device 1115 detects whether or not the bottom of the suction port body 111 is in contact with the part to be cleaned, and automatically stops the magnetic substance 1113 in operation when it detects that the bottom of the suction port body 111 is separated from the part to be cleaned by a predetermined distance or more. In the present embodiment, automatic stop device 1115 is disposed on the other side of connection tube 1111 in main body portion 1110. That is, the automatic stop device 1115 of the present embodiment is arranged in: main body 1110 is located on the opposite side of magnetic material 1113 with respect to connection pipe 1111. The automatic stop device 1115 is disposed in: main body 1110 has substantially symmetrical left and right positions with respect to magnetic material 1113. That is, automatic stop device 1115 is disposed behind suction port 11100. Automatic stopper 1115 is disposed in main body section 1110 near the bottom and rear of main body section 1110.
The automatic stopping device 1115 includes: a load lighter than the magnetic body 1113. The automatic stopping device 1115 includes: stop device main body 11150, which is a safety device main body such as a circuit board as a drive control unit for controlling the drive of magnetic material 1113. In the example shown, the stop device main body portion 11150 is configured to: the body 1110 has an elongated shape in the width direction, which is the longitudinal direction. The stopper main body 11150 is connected to a detector 11151. In the present embodiment, the detector 11151 is, for example, a wheel. The detector 11151 protrudes downward from the bottom of the body 1110. The detector 11151 is urged in the direction of protruding from the main body 1110, and by coming into contact with the part to be cleaned, the detector can be retracted into the main body 1110 by the self weight of the suction port body 111 against the urging force. The structure is as follows: the operation of the automatic stopping device 1115 is switched on and off in accordance with the advance and retreat of the detector 11151.
As shown in fig. 3, an electric blower 12 is disposed inside the cleaner body 10. Further, the cleaner body 10 is provided with a separating portion 13. The separating portion 13 communicates with the main body suction opening 100, and the electric blower 12 communicates with the separating portion 13. In the present embodiment, the cyclone separator is used as the separator 13, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and a filter or the like may be used. In the example shown in the figure, the separating unit 13 is detachable from the cleaner body 10.
The operation of the electric blower 12 is set by the user using the setting mechanism 14. In the present embodiment, the setting mechanism 14 is disposed in the cleaner body 10. In the illustrated example, the setting mechanism 14 is disposed in the grip 101 of the cleaner body 10. In the present embodiment, the setting means 14 is: a key, etc. When the user operates the electric vacuum cleaner 1, the user grips the grip 101. The grip 101 may be disposed in the air duct body 11 depending on the type of the electric vacuum cleaner 1. In this case, the setting means 14 is disposed in the cleaner body 10, the air passage body 11, or the like.
The electric blower 12 is controlled by a control mechanism 15. The control means 15 receives a signal corresponding to the operation of the setting means 14, and operates the electric blower 12 and the like based on the signal. The control means 15 is preferably a microcomputer or the like. The control mechanism 15 includes: a storage unit in which a program, parameters, or the like is stored, and an arithmetic unit that executes the program stored in the storage unit based on the parameters or the like. The electric blower 12, the control mechanism 15, and electric parts such as the magnetic body 1113 and the automatic stop device 1115 of the intake body 111 shown in fig. 2 are supplied with electric power by the secondary battery 16 shown in fig. 3 as a driving source. That is, the electric vacuum cleaner 1 of the present embodiment is: a cordless vacuum cleaner that operates using the secondary battery 16 as a power source. The secondary battery 16 may be incorporated in the cleaner body 10, or may be detachable from the cleaner body 10. The secondary battery 16 is electrically connected to the power receiving unit 17 shown in fig. 1 and 2, and is charged by the electric power generated by the power receiving unit 17. The power receiving unit 17 is disposed in the suction port body 111 of the electric vacuum cleaner 1. The power receiving unit 17 is disposed: main body 1110 of suction port body 111 has the other side opposite to magnetic member 1113 with respect to connection pipe 1111. That is, one end side of connection pipe 1111 is located between power receiving unit 17 and magnetic material 1113. In the example shown in the figure, the power receiving unit 17 is disposed: the same side as the automatic stopper 1115 with reference to the connection pipe 1111. In the present embodiment, the sum of the moment at the center of gravity of the power receiving portion 17 around the shaft center of the connection pipe 1111 and the moment at the center of gravity of the automatic stop device 1115 is equal to or substantially equal to: moment of magnetic member 1113 around the axial center of connection pipe 1111. Without the automatic stop device 1115, the torque of the power receiving unit 17 around the axial center of the connection pipe 1111 is equal to or substantially equal to: moment of magnetic member 1113 around the axial center of connection pipe 1111.
The charging device 2 shown in fig. 4 and 5 generates electric power in the power receiving unit 17 in a non-contact manner. That is, the secondary battery 16 shown in fig. 3 can be charged in a non-contact manner using the charging device 2. The electric vacuum cleaner VC shown in fig. 1 and 2 is configured by the electric vacuum cleaner 1 and the charging device 2 shown in fig. 4 and 5.
In the present embodiment, the charging device 2 is a wireless charging cradle. That is, the charging device 2 is not wired to the electric vacuum cleaner 1, and is not mechanically connected to the electric vacuum cleaner 1. As shown in fig. 1 and 4, the charging device 2 includes: and a placement section 20 disposed close to the suction port body 111. The power supply unit 21 is disposed in the disposing unit 20. Further, the charging device 2 includes: and a power plug unit which is detachable from an external power source such as a commercial power source. The power supply unit 21 is contactlessly coupled to the power receiving unit 17 of the electric vacuum cleaner 1, and the power supply unit 21 receives power from an external power source from the power plug unit and supplies power for charging the secondary battery 16 shown in fig. 3 to the power receiving unit 17. In the present embodiment, the power feeding portion 21 shown in fig. 1 and 4 is magnetically coupled to the power receiving portion 17. That is, the power feeding unit 21 in the present embodiment is a power feeding coil, and the power receiving unit 17 is a power receiving coil. In the example shown in the figure, power feeding unit 21 is magnetically coupled to power receiving unit 17, and causes power receiving unit 17 to generate induced electromotive force.
In the present embodiment, the arrangement unit 20 is formed such that: a frame shape surrounding the main body 1110 of the suction port body 111 of the electric vacuum cleaner 1. That is, in the present embodiment, the placement unit 20 includes: and a restricting unit 200 for restricting the position of the suction port body 111 with respect to the charging device 2. The restricting portion 200 is formed in a wall shape. In the present embodiment, the suction port body 111 can be placed on the placement portion 20. That is, the bottom of the suction port body 111 can be disposed on the disposition portion 20 so as to face the disposition portion 20. The arrangement portion 20 is preferably formed with a power feeding surface 201. The power feeding surface 201 is formed in a planar shape inside the restricting portion 200. In the example shown in the figure, the power feeding surface 201 is preferably arranged horizontally in parallel with the installation surface of the charging device 2 such as the ground. The feeding portion 21 is disposed close to the feeding surface 201. In the present embodiment, the power supply unit 21 is configured to: the axial direction of the coil, that is, the direction of the magnetic field, is a direction intersecting with or orthogonal to the feeding surface 201. In the example shown in the figure, the axial direction of the coil of the power supply unit 21, that is, the direction of the magnetic field is the vertical direction.
In the present embodiment, the power feeding surface 201 is configured to: is parallel or substantially parallel to the power receiving surface 11102 of the main body 1110 of the suction port body 111 placed on the power feeding surface 201. The power receiving surface 11102 is formed on the bottom of the main body 1110 of the intake port body 111. Power receiving surface 11102 forms at least a part of the bottom surface of main body 1110. The power receiving surface 11102 is preferably formed in a planar shape. The power receiving unit 17 is disposed close to the power receiving surface 11102. That is, the power receiving unit 17 is disposed near the bottom of the inlet body 111 or the body 1110. In the present embodiment, the power receiving unit 17 is disposed closer to the power receiving surface 11102 than the stopper main body portion 11150. That is, the power receiving unit 17 is disposed between the power receiving surface 11102 and the stopper main body 11150 in the vertical direction. The power receiving portion 17 is configured to: the axial direction of the coil, that is, the direction of the magnetic field, is a direction intersecting or orthogonal to the power receiving surface 11102. In the example shown in the figure, the axial direction of the coil of the power receiving unit 17, that is, the direction of the magnetic field is the vertical direction. In addition, the power receiving portion 17 is configured to: the center portion thereof does not overlap at least the stopper body 11150 of the automatic stopper 1115. In the example shown in the figure, the power receiving portion 17 is configured to: the central axis of the coil does not overlap at least the stopper main body part 11150 of the automatic stopper 1115 when viewed in the vertical direction, the horizontal direction, and the front-rear direction. In the present embodiment, the power receiving unit 17 is configured to: is biased to the outside of the body section 1110 of the suction port body 111 with respect to the automatic stopper 1115.
In the present embodiment, the state of charge of the secondary battery 16 shown in fig. 3 is monitored by the control means 15. That is, the control mechanism 15 of the present embodiment includes: the charge monitoring means functions to monitor the state of charge of the secondary battery 16. Further, the control means 15 includes: the state of charge of the secondary battery 16 is detected by detecting the capacity or voltage of the secondary battery 16, and the function of a charge control mechanism that controls the charge of the secondary battery 16 as needed is determined in accordance with the detected state of charge.
Next, the operation of embodiment 1 will be described.
When the user grips the grip 101 of the electric vacuum cleaner 1 and operates the setting means 14, the control means 15 controls the amount of electricity flowing from the secondary battery 16 to the electric blower 12 in accordance with the operation, thereby driving the electric blower 12. The dust is directly sucked into the separator 13 from the main body suction port 100 together with air by the negative pressure generated by the driving of the electric blower 12, or the dust is sucked into the separator 13 from the main body suction port 100 through the air passage body 11 mechanically and fluidically connected to the main body suction port 100 together with air, and the dust is separated and collected in the separator 13. Further, the user operates the setting means 14 to operate the cleaning element 1112 by the magnetic element 1113 as an actuator as necessary, thereby scooping out dust entering the cleaning target portion. The air discharged from the separation portion 13 is sucked into the electric blower 12, cools the electric blower 12, and is then discharged to the outside of the cleaner main body 10. When cleaning is completed, the user operates the setting means 14, and the control means 15 stops the electric blower 12 and the like.
The electric vacuum cleaner 1 that is not used is provided with: the power plug portion is mechanically and electrically connected to the charging device 2 of the external power supply. In this case, in the present embodiment, the suction port body 111 of the electric vacuum cleaner 1 is disposed close to the disposition portion 20 of the charging device 2. In the example shown in the figure, the inlet body 111 is disposed inside the restricting portion 200 of the disposing portion 20 of the charging device 2, the bottom portion of the inlet body 111 is placed on the power feeding surface 201 of the disposing portion 20, and the power receiving surface 11102 and the power feeding surface 201 are vertically opposed to each other so as to be in contact with or close to each other. In this state, power receiving surface 11102 and power feeding surface 201 are positioned parallel or substantially parallel to each other, and power receiving unit 17 of electric vacuum cleaner 1 and power feeding unit 21 of charging device 2 are close to each other. In the present embodiment, the power receiving unit 17 and the power feeding unit 21 are disposed to face each other in the vertical direction. Preferably, a part of the power receiving portion 17 overlaps with a part of the power feeding portion 21 when viewed in the vertical direction. More preferably, power receiving unit 17 and power feeding unit 21 are positioned coaxially or substantially coaxially with each other as viewed in the vertical direction.
In charging device 2, a current is caused to flow from an external power supply to power supply unit 21 by an arbitrary triggering method, and a magnetic field is generated in power supply unit 21. Examples of the triggering method include: a method of setting or bringing the electric vacuum cleaner 1 close to the charging device 2, a method of reaching a predetermined time, a method of issuing a charging start command by a predetermined input operation or the like by the user, or a combination of these methods. Then, an induced electromotive force is generated in power receiving unit 17 of electric vacuum cleaner 1 disposed to face power feeding unit 21 and magnetically coupled to power feeding unit 21 by the magnetic field generated in power feeding unit 21, and secondary battery 16 is charged by the induced electromotive force. In the present embodiment, the power receiving unit 17 and the power feeding unit 21 are opposed to each other in the vertical direction in a state of magnetic field coupling, and the direction B of the magnetic field coupling therebetween is the vertical direction. Here, the direction B of the magnetic field means: the direction of the magnetic lines in the coil surface of the power receiving portion 17 and/or the power feeding portion 21. The magnetic field coupling between power receiving unit 17 and power feeding unit 21 is substantially distributed in the vicinity of power receiving unit 17 and power feeding unit 21, and is not affected by magnetic substance 1113 on the opposite side with respect to connection pipe 1111 in suction port body 111.
The control means 15 monitors the state of charge of the secondary battery 16 and charges the secondary battery 16 until the fully charged state, a predetermined state of charge or charge ratio, or a desired state of charge or charge ratio set by the user is reached.
According to embodiment 1, the suction port body 111 is provided with: receiving unit 17 that receives electric power for charging secondary battery 16 from power supply unit 21 that has performed magnetic field coupling, and by disposing magnetic material 1113 and receiving unit 17 on opposite sides of connecting pipe 1111, the induced electromotive force generated by power supply unit 21 in receiving unit 17 is less likely to be inhibited by magnetic material 1113, and secondary battery 16 can be efficiently charged by magnetic field coupling. Therefore, a mechanical contact portion for charging the secondary battery 16 is not required, maintenance of the contact portion is not required, and the degree of freedom in design of the main body portion 1110 of the inlet body 111 can be improved. Further, the weight of magnetic material 1113 or power receiving unit 17, or the moment about the axial center of connection pipe 1111 can reduce the shift of the center of gravity of main body 1110 of inlet body 111 to one side or the other side with respect to connection pipe 1111, and the operability in handling inlet body 111 can be improved when gripping grip 101 during cleaning.
In particular, in the case where the connection pipe 1111 is connected to the main body portion 1110 so as to be rotatable in one direction and the other direction around the axial center to form the suction port body 111, when the grip portion 101 is gripped to lift the suction port body 111 from a cleaning target portion such as a floor surface, the main body portion 1110 of the suction port body 111 can be reduced from being relatively tilted around the axial center of the connection pipe 1111 by the magnetic member 1113 or the moment of the power receiving portion 17 around the axial center of the connection pipe 1111, and the operability during cleaning can be improved.
Further, since magnetic material 1113 is an actuator, non-contact charging at power receiving unit 17 is less likely to be hindered by magnetic material 1113 even in intake body 111 including an operating unit operated by the actuator.
Further, since at least a part of power receiving unit 17 and power feeding unit 21 are located at positions facing each other in a state of being magnetically coupled, it is possible to improve the charging efficiency of secondary battery 16 and shorten the charging time.
In the present embodiment, since at least one of the power receiving unit 17 and the power feeding unit 21 is located at a position facing each other in the vertical direction in a state where the power receiving unit 17 and the power feeding unit 21 are magnetically coupled, the magnetic substance 1113 is not located within the projection range of the power receiving unit 17 and the power feeding unit 21 in the direction B of the coupled magnetic field, and the non-contact charging of the secondary battery 16 is more difficult to be hindered by the magnetic substance 1113.
In embodiment 1, the charging device 2 is not limited to a device on which the suction port body 111 of the vacuum cleaner 1 is placed.
(embodiment 2)
Next, embodiment 2 will be described with reference to fig. 6 to 8. The same components and functions as those of embodiment 1 are denoted by the same reference numerals, and description thereof will be omitted.
In the present embodiment, the power receiving unit 17 of the electric vacuum cleaner 1 is disposed close to the side portion of the main body 1110 of the suction port body 111. In the example shown in the figure, the power receiving surface 11102 close to the power receiving unit 17 is formed by: the side portion of main body portion 1110 opposite to magnetic material 1113 with respect to connection pipe 1111. That is, the power receiving portion 17 is located: the main body 1110 has a vicinity of a side end on the opposite side of the transmission mechanism 1114. Power receiving surface 11102 forms at least a part of the side surface of main body 1110. The power receiving unit 17 is disposed: the side opposite to the connection pipe 1111 with reference to the automatic stop device 1115. The power receiving unit 17 is disposed closer to the power receiving surface 11102 than the stopper main body 11150. In the present embodiment, the power receiving unit 17 is disposed between the power receiving surface 11102 and the stop device main body 11150 in the left-right direction. In addition, the power receiving portion 17 is configured to: the axial direction of the coil, that is, the direction of the magnetic field, is a direction intersecting or orthogonal to the power receiving surface 11102. In the example shown in the figure, the axial direction of the coil of the power receiving unit 17, that is, the direction of the magnetic field, is the left-right direction, that is, the both-side direction. Further, the power receiving portion 17 is configured to: the center portion thereof does not overlap at least the stopper body 11150 of the automatic stopper 1115. In the example shown in the figure, the power receiving portion 17 is configured to: the central axis of the coil does not overlap at least the stopper main body part 11150 of the automatic stopper 1115 when viewed in the vertical direction, the horizontal direction, and the front-rear direction. In the present embodiment, the power receiving unit 17 is configured to: is biased to the outside of the body section 1110 of the suction port body 111 with respect to the automatic stopper 1115.
In addition, the charging device 2 is configured to: the power feeding surface 201 close to the power feeding portion 21 can be opposed to the side of the main body portion 1110 of the suction port body 111 of the electric vacuum cleaner 1. In the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 8, the charging device 2 is configured such that: the regulating portion 200 of the arrangement portion 20 is formed in an コ shape, and the power supply surface 201 is formed on a side surface of the regulating portion 200. The power feeding surface 201 is formed in a planar shape. In the example shown in the figure, the power feeding surface 201 is arranged to intersect with a surface on which the charging device 2 such as a floor surface is mounted, and is preferably arranged in a state perpendicular to the surface on which the charging device 2 such as a floor surface is mounted. That is, in the present embodiment, the configuration is such that: the bottom of the inlet body 111 is not placed on the power feeding surface 201. Further, the power supply portion 21 is configured to: the axial direction of the coil, that is, the direction of the magnetic field, is a direction intersecting with or orthogonal to the feeding surface 201. In the example shown in the figure, the direction of the magnetic field, which is the axial direction of the coil of the power supply unit 21, is the left-right direction, i.e., both side directions. That is, the power supply portion 21 is configured to: the axial direction of the coil, that is, the direction of the magnetic field is parallel or substantially parallel to the installation surface of the charging device 2. The suction port body 111 may be placed or not placed in the placement portion 20.
Further, when the electric vacuum cleaner 1 which is not used is provided with: when the power plug portion is mechanically connected and electrically connected to the charging device 2 of the external power supply, the side portion of the inlet body 111 is disposed close to the power feeding surface 201 so that the side portion of the inlet body 111 fits in the regulating portion 200 of the disposition portion 20 of the charging device 2, and the power receiving surface 11102 is opposed to the power feeding surface 201 so as to be in contact with or close to each other. In this state, power receiving surface 11102 and power feeding surface 201 are positioned parallel or substantially parallel to each other, and power receiving unit 17 of electric vacuum cleaner 1 and power feeding unit 21 of charging device 2 are close to each other. In the present embodiment, the power receiving unit 17 and the power feeding unit 21 are disposed to face each other in the left-right direction. Preferably, a part of the power receiving portion 17 is located at a position overlapping with a part of the power feeding portion 21 when viewed in the left-right direction. More preferably, power receiving unit 17 and power feeding unit 21 are positioned coaxially or substantially coaxially with each other when viewed in the left-right direction.
In the charging device 2, a current can be caused to flow from an external power supply to the power supply unit 21 by an arbitrary triggering method, so that a magnetic field is generated in the power supply unit 21, and an induced electromotive force is generated in the power receiving unit 17 of the electric vacuum cleaner 1 that is disposed so as to face the power supply unit 21 and magnetically coupled to the power supply unit 21, and the secondary battery 16 is charged by the induced electromotive force. In the present embodiment, the power receiving unit 17 and the power feeding unit 21 are opposed to each other in the left-right direction, that is, in both directions in a state of magnetic field coupling, and the direction B of the magnetic field coupling therebetween is the left-right direction. The magnetic field coupling between power receiving unit 17 and power feeding unit 21 is substantially distributed in the vicinity of power receiving unit 17 and power feeding unit 21, and does not reach: magnetic material 1113 side is located on the opposite side with respect to connection pipe 1111.
According to the present embodiment, the configuration is the same as that of embodiment 1, that is, the suction port body 111 is provided with: power receiving unit 17 that receives electric power for charging secondary battery 16 from power feeding unit 21 that has performed magnetic field coupling, and magnetic substance 1113 and power receiving unit 17 are disposed on opposite sides of connecting pipe 1111, for example, can exhibit the same operational effects as those of embodiment 1, that is, can efficiently charge secondary battery 16 by magnetic field coupling.
Further, since at least a part of power receiving unit 17 and power feeding unit 21 are positioned at positions facing each other in the left-right direction in a state of being magnetically coupled, the charging efficiency of secondary battery 16 can be improved, and the charging time can be shortened. Further, the structure is as follows: since the inlet body 111 is not placed on the placement portion 20 or the power feeding surface 201 of the charging device 2, the placement portion 20 or the power feeding surface 201 does not need to be as large as the entire inlet body 111 can be placed, and the charging device 2 can be downsized.
(embodiment 3)
Next, embodiment 3 will be described with reference to fig. 9 to 11. The same components and functions as those of the embodiments are denoted by the same reference numerals, and descriptions thereof are omitted.
In the present embodiment, the power receiving portion 17 of the electric vacuum cleaner 1 is disposed close to the rear portion of the main body portion 1110 of the suction port body 111. As shown in fig. 10, in main body 1110, power receiving surface 11102 close to power receiving unit 17 is formed by: and a rear portion on the opposite side of magnetic member 1113 with respect to connection pipe 1111. The power receiving surface 11102 constitutes at least a part of the rear surface of the main body 1110. The power receiving unit 17 is disposed closer to the power receiving surface 11102 than the stop device main body portion 11150. In addition, the power receiving portion 17 is configured to: the axial direction of the coil, that is, the direction of the magnetic field, is a direction intersecting or orthogonal to the power receiving surface 11102. In the example shown in the figure, the axial direction of the coil of the power receiving unit 17, that is, the direction of the magnetic field is the front-rear direction. Further, the power receiving portion 17 is configured to: the center portion thereof does not overlap at least the stopper body 11150 of the automatic stopper 1115. In the example shown in the figure, the power receiving portion 17 is configured to: the central axis of the coil does not overlap at least the stopper main body part 11150 of the automatic stopper 1115 when viewed in the vertical direction, the horizontal direction, and the front-rear direction.
In addition, the charging device 2 shown in fig. 9 and 11 is configured to: the power feeding surface 201 close to the power feeding portion 21 can be opposed to the rear portion of the main body portion 1110 of the suction port body 111 of the electric vacuum cleaner 1. In the present embodiment, the regulating portion 200 of the placement portion 20 of the charging device 2 is formed in an コ shape, and the power feeding surface 201 is formed on the inner side surface of the rear portion of the regulating portion 200. The power feeding surface 201 is formed in a planar shape. In the example shown in the figure, the power feeding surface 201 is arranged to intersect with a surface on which the charging device 2 such as a floor surface is mounted, and is preferably arranged in a state perpendicular to the surface on which the charging device 2 such as a floor surface is mounted. That is, in the present embodiment, the configuration is such that: the bottom of the suction port body 111 is not placed on the power feeding surface 201. Further, the power supply portion 21 is configured to: the axial direction of the coil, that is, the direction of the magnetic field, is a direction intersecting with or orthogonal to the feeding surface 201. In the example shown in the figure, the axial direction of the coil of the power supply unit 21, that is, the direction of the magnetic field is the front-rear direction. That is, the power supply portion 21 is configured to: the axial direction of the coil, that is, the direction of the magnetic field is parallel or substantially parallel to the installation surface of the charging device 2. The suction port body 111 may be placed or not placed in the placement portion 20.
Further, when the electric vacuum cleaner 1 which is not used is provided with: when the power plug portion is mechanically connected and electrically connected to the charging device 2 of the external power supply, the side portion of the inlet body 111 is fitted to the regulating portion 200 of the arrangement portion 20 of the charging device 2, and the power receiving surface 11102 of the rear portion of the inlet body 111 and the power feeding surface 201 are opposed to each other so as to be in contact with or close to each other. In this state, power receiving surface 11102 and power feeding surface 201 are positioned parallel or substantially parallel to each other, and power receiving unit 17 of electric vacuum cleaner 1 and power feeding unit 21 of charging device 2 are close to each other. In the present embodiment, the power receiving unit 17 and the power feeding unit 21 are disposed to face each other in the front-rear direction. Preferably, a part of the power receiving portion 17 overlaps with a part of the power feeding portion 21 as viewed in the front-rear direction. More preferably, power receiving unit 17 and power feeding unit 21 are positioned coaxially or substantially coaxially with each other as viewed in the front-rear direction.
In the charging device 2, a current can be caused to flow from an external power supply to the power supply unit 21 by an arbitrary triggering method, so that a magnetic field is generated in the power supply unit 21, and an induced electromotive force is generated in the power receiving unit 17 of the electric vacuum cleaner 1 that is disposed so as to face the power supply unit 21 and magnetically coupled to the power supply unit 21, and the secondary battery 16 is charged by the induced electromotive force. In the present embodiment, the power receiving unit 17 and the power feeding unit 21 are opposed to each other in the front-rear direction in a state of magnetic field coupling, and the direction B of the magnetic field coupling therebetween is the front-rear direction. The magnetic field coupling between power receiving unit 17 and power feeding unit 21 is substantially distributed in the vicinity of power receiving unit 17 and power feeding unit 21, and does not reach: magnetic material 1113 side is located on the opposite side with respect to connection pipe 1111.
According to the present embodiment, the same configuration as that of the respective embodiments is provided in the suction port body 111: power receiving unit 17 that receives electric power for charging secondary battery 16 from power feeding unit 21 that has performed magnetic field coupling, and magnetic substance 1113 and power receiving unit 17 are disposed on the opposite side of each other with respect to connection pipe 1111, for example, can exhibit the same operational effects as in the respective embodiments, that is, can efficiently charge secondary battery 16 by magnetic field coupling, and the like.
Further, since at least a part of power receiving unit 17 and power feeding unit 21 are located at positions facing each other in the front-rear direction in a state where they are magnetically coupled, it is possible to improve the charging efficiency of secondary battery 16 and to shorten the charging time, and since magnetic material 1113 is not located within the projection range of power receiving unit 17 and power feeding unit 21 in direction B of the coupled magnetic field, it is more difficult for non-contact charging of secondary battery 16 to be hindered by magnetic material 1113. Further, the structure is as follows: since the inlet body 111 is not placed on the placement portion 20 or the power feeding surface 201 of the charging device 2, the placement portion 20 or the power feeding surface 201 does not need to be as large as the entire inlet body 111 can be placed, and the charging device 2 can be downsized.
In each embodiment, the magnetic material 1113 is not limited to the one for operating the cleaning element 1112, and may be used as any other actuator for actuating an actuating portion such as a drive wheel for driving the suction port body 111.
The electric vacuum cleaner 1 is not limited to a stick-type electric vacuum cleaner, and may be a floor-traveling type, a pulley type, an upright type, a handy type, a self-propelled type, or the like.
Although several embodiments of the present invention have been described, these embodiments are presented by way of example only, and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention to these embodiments. These new embodiments can be implemented in other various forms, and various omissions, substitutions, and changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention. These embodiments and modifications are included in the scope and gist of the invention, and are included in the invention described in the claims and the equivalent scope thereof.

Claims (7)

1. An electric vacuum cleaner having a suction port body and operating with a secondary battery as a power source,
the suction port body includes: the secondary battery charging apparatus includes a main body, a connection pipe having one end connected to the main body, a magnetic body located on one side of the connection pipe, and a power receiving unit located on the other side opposite to the magnetic body with respect to the connection pipe, the power receiving unit receiving power for charging the secondary battery from a power supply unit that is magnetically coupled to the power supply unit.
2. The electric vacuum cleaner according to claim 1,
the magnetic body is an actuator.
3. An electric dust collector is characterized in that,
the disclosed device is provided with: the electric vacuum cleaner according to claim 1 or 2, and a charging device that has a power supply unit and charges a secondary battery of the electric vacuum cleaner.
4. The electric vacuum cleaner according to claim 3,
the power receiving unit and the power feeding unit are at least partially located at positions facing each other in a state of being magnetically coupled.
5. The electric vacuum cleaner according to claim 3 or 4,
the power receiving unit and the power feeding unit are at least partially located at positions facing each other in a vertical direction in a state of being magnetically coupled.
6. The electric vacuum cleaner according to claim 3 or 4,
the power receiving unit and the power feeding unit are at least partially positioned to face each other in the left-right direction in a state of being magnetically coupled.
7. The electric vacuum cleaner according to claim 3 or 4,
the power receiving unit and the power feeding unit are at least partially located at positions facing each other in the front-rear direction in a state of being magnetically coupled.
CN202110550152.9A 2020-08-19 2021-05-20 Electric vacuum cleaner and electric vacuum cleaner Pending CN114073445A (en)

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JP2020138510A JP7421445B2 (en) 2020-08-19 2020-08-19 Vacuum cleaners and vacuum equipment
JP2020-138510 2020-08-19

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JP2002000516A (en) 2000-06-23 2002-01-08 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Vacuum cleaner
JP3657889B2 (en) 2001-05-25 2005-06-08 株式会社東芝 Rechargeable vacuum cleaner
JP5646425B2 (en) 2011-09-28 2014-12-24 株式会社東芝 Electronics

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CN1331950A (en) * 2000-06-23 2002-01-23 三洋电机株式会社 Electric suction cleaner
CN109217484A (en) * 2017-06-29 2019-01-15 沈阳新松机器人自动化股份有限公司 A kind of wireless charging alignment device and system
KR20170142143A (en) * 2017-12-12 2017-12-27 엘지이노텍 주식회사 Electromagnetic booster for wireless charge and method for producing same
CN210747949U (en) * 2019-02-20 2020-06-16 深圳市金骏炜贸易有限公司 Multifunctional intelligent wireless charging table
CN110226829A (en) * 2019-05-09 2019-09-13 上海电力学院 A kind of cleaning rod for polymorphic type experimental ware

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