CN114071664A

CN114071664A - Indication response method, device, terminal and storage medium

Info

Publication number: CN114071664A
Application number: CN202010784969.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张艳霞; 吴昱民
Original assignee: Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
Current assignee: Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-06
Filing date: 2020-08-06
Publication date: 2022-02-18
Anticipated expiration: 2040-08-06
Also published as: CN114071664B

Abstract

The present application provides an indication response method, device, terminal and storage medium, the method includes: receiving a first message, where the first message includes indication information, and the indication information is used to indicate activation or deactivation of a cell; responding to the indication information at time; wherein, in the case that the indication information indicates that the cell is activated, the time interval between the first time and the second time is greater than or equal to the first time, or, when the indication information indicates In the case of deactivating the cell, the time interval between the first time and the second time is less than or equal to the first time; the second time is the time when the first message is received, and the second time is the time when the first message is received. A time includes the processing time of the first message and the time when the second message is successfully transmitted, and the second message is a response message to the first message. The present application can improve the transmission performance between the terminal and the network device.

Description

Indication response method, device, terminal and storage medium

技术领域technical field

本申请涉及通信技术领域，尤其涉及一种指示响应方法、装置、终端和存储介质。The present application relates to the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to an indication response method, apparatus, terminal and storage medium.

背景技术Background technique

一些通信系统中支持终端激活或者去激活小区，且目前终端是在接收到网络设备发送的指示后，终端可能会在非约定的时刻响应该指示(如激活小区或者去激活小区时)，从而导致终端与网络设备之间对于终端响应该指示的时刻理解不一致，导致终端与网络设备之间传输性能比较低。Some communication systems support the terminal to activate or deactivate the cell, and at present, after the terminal receives the instruction sent by the network device, the terminal may respond to the instruction at a non-scheduled time (such as activating or deactivating the cell), resulting in The terminal and the network device have inconsistent understandings of the time when the terminal responds to the instruction, resulting in low transmission performance between the terminal and the network device.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本申请实施例一种指示响应方法、装置、终端和存储介质，能够解决终端与网络设备之间传输性能比较低的问题。Embodiments of the present application provide an indication response method, apparatus, terminal, and storage medium, which can solve the problem of low transmission performance between the terminal and network equipment.

第一方面，本申请实施例提供一种指示响应方法，应用于终端设备，其特征在于，包括：In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an indication response method, which is applied to a terminal device, and is characterized by comprising:

接收第一消息，所述第一消息包含指示信息，所述指示信息用于指示激活或者去激活小区；receiving a first message, where the first message includes indication information, where the indication information is used to indicate activation or deactivation of a cell;

在第一时刻响应所述指示信息；responding to the indication information at the first moment;

其中，在所述指示信息指示激活所述小区的情况下，所述第一时刻与第二时刻的时间间隔大于或者等于第一时间，或者，在所述指示信息指示去激活所述小区的情况下，所述第一时刻与所述第二时刻的时间间隔小于或者等于所述第一时间；Wherein, in the case that the indication information indicates to activate the cell, the time interval between the first moment and the second moment is greater than or equal to the first time, or, in the case that the indication information indicates to deactivate the cell , the time interval between the first moment and the second moment is less than or equal to the first time;

所述第二时刻为接收所述第一消息的时刻，所述第一时间包括所述第一消息的处理时间和成功传输第二消息的时间，所述第二消息为所述第一消息的响应消息。The second time is the time when the first message is received, and the first time includes the processing time of the first message and the time when the second message is successfully transmitted, and the second message is the time of the first message. response message.

第二方面，本申请实施例提供一种指示响应装置，应用于终端设备，包括：In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an indication response apparatus, which is applied to a terminal device, including:

接收模块，用于接收第一消息，所述第一消息包含指示信息，所述指示信息用于指示激活或者去激活小区；a receiving module, configured to receive a first message, where the first message includes indication information, and the indication information is used to indicate activation or deactivation of a cell;

响应模块，用于在第一时刻响应所述指示信息；a response module, configured to respond to the indication information at the first moment;

第三方面，本申请实施例提供一种终端，包括：存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的程序或者指令，所述程序或者指令被所述处理器执行时实现本申请实施例提供的指示响应方法中的步骤。In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a terminal, including: a memory, a processor, and a program or instruction stored in the memory and executable on the processor, the program or instruction being executed by the processor When executed, the steps in the indication response method provided by the embodiment of the present application are implemented.

第四方面，本申请实施例提供一种可读存储介质，其特征在于，所述可读存储介质上存储有程序或指令，所述程序或指令被处理器执行时实现本申请实施例提供的指示响应方法中的步骤。In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a readable storage medium, wherein a program or an instruction is stored on the readable storage medium, and when the program or instruction is executed by a processor, the Indicates the steps in the response method.

本申请实施例中，接收第一消息，所述第一消息包含指示信息，所述指示信息用于指示激活或者去激活小区；在第一时刻响应所述指示信息；其中，在所述指示信息指示激活所述小区的情况下，所述第一时刻与第二时刻的时间间隔大于或者等于第一时间，或者，在所述指示信息指示去激活所述小区的情况下，所述第一时刻与所述第二时刻的时间间隔小于或者等于所述第一时间；所述第二时刻为接收所述第一消息的时刻，所述第一时间包括所述第一消息的处理时间和成功传输第二消息的时间，所述第二消息为所述第一消息的响应消息。这样在第一时刻响应上述指示信息，从而可以避免终端与网络设备之间对于终端响应上述指示信息的时刻理解不一致的问题，以提高终端与网络设备之间传输性能。In this embodiment of the present application, a first message is received, where the first message includes indication information, and the indication information is used to indicate activation or deactivation of a cell; the indication information is responded to at the first moment; wherein, in the indication information In the case of instructing to activate the cell, the time interval between the first time and the second time is greater than or equal to the first time, or in the case that the indication information instructs to deactivate the cell, the first time The time interval from the second time is less than or equal to the first time; the second time is the time when the first message is received, and the first time includes the processing time and the successful transmission of the first message The time of the second message, where the second message is a response message to the first message. In this way, the above-mentioned indication information is responded to at the first moment, so that the problem of inconsistent understanding between the terminal and the network device regarding the moment when the terminal responds to the above-mentioned indication information can be avoided, so as to improve the transmission performance between the terminal and the network device.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1示出本申请实施例可应用的一种无线通信系统的框图；FIG. 1 shows a block diagram of a wireless communication system to which an embodiment of the present application can be applied;

图2是本申请实施例提供的一种指示响应方法的流程图；FIG. 2 is a flowchart of an indication response method provided by an embodiment of the present application;

图3是本申请实施例提供的一种小区去激活方法的流程图；3 is a flowchart of a cell deactivation method provided by an embodiment of the present application;

图4是本申请实施例提供的一种指示响应装置的结构图；4 is a structural diagram of an indication response device provided by an embodiment of the present application;

图5是本申请实施例提供的一种终端的结构图。FIG. 5 is a structural diagram of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present application.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图，对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本申请保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present application.

本申请的说明书和权利要求书中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象，而不用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换，以便本申请的实施例能够以除了在这里图示或描述的那些以外的顺序实施，且“第一”、“第二”所区别的对象通常为一类，并不限定对象的个数，例如第一对象可以是一个，也可以是多个。此外，说明书以及权利要求中“和/或”表示所连接对象的至少其中之一，字符“/”一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。The terms "first", "second" and the like in the description and claims of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It is to be understood that the data so used are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances so that the embodiments of the present application can be practiced in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein, and "first", "second" distinguishes Usually it is a class, and the number of objects is not limited. For example, the first object may be one or multiple. In addition, "and/or" in the description and claims indicates at least one of the connected objects, and the character "/" generally indicates that the associated objects are in an "or" relationship.

值得指出的是，本申请实施例所描述的技术不限于长期演进型(Long TermEvolution，LTE)/LTE的演进(LTE-Advanced，LTE-A)系统，还可用于其他无线通信系统，诸如码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access，CDMA)、时分多址(Time DivisionMultiple Access，TDMA)、频分多址(Frequency Division Multiple Access，FDMA)、正交频分多址(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access，OFDMA)、单载波频分多址(Single-carrier Frequency-Division Multiple Access，SC-FDMA)和其他系统。本申请实施例中的术语“系统”和“网络”常被可互换地使用，所描述的技术既可用于以上提及的系统和无线电技术，也可用于其他系统和无线电技术。然而，以下描述出于示例目的描述了新空口(New Radio，NR)系统，并且在以下大部分描述中使用NR术语，尽管这些技术也可应用于NR系统应用以外的应用，如第6代(6th Generation，6G)通信系统。It is worth noting that the technologies described in the embodiments of this application are not limited to Long Term Evolution (LTE)/LTE-Advanced (LTE-Advanced, LTE-A) systems, and can also be used in other wireless communication systems, such as code division Multiple Access (Code Division Multiple Access, CDMA), Time Division Multiple Access (Time Division Multiple Access, TDMA), Frequency Division Multiple Access (Frequency Division Multiple Access, FDMA), Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access, OFDMA) , Single-carrier Frequency-Division Multiple Access (SC-FDMA) and other systems. The terms "system" and "network" in the embodiments of the present application are often used interchangeably, and the described technology can be used not only for the above-mentioned systems and radio technologies, but also for other systems and radio technologies. However, the following description describes a New Radio (NR) system for example purposes, and uses NR terminology in most of the description below, although these techniques are also applicable to applications other than NR system applications, such as 6th generation ( 6th Generation, 6G) communication system.

图1示出本申请实施例可应用的一种无线通信系统的框图。无线通信系统包括终端11和网络侧设备12。其中，终端11也可以称作终端设备或者用户终端(User Equipment，UE)，终端11可以是手机、平板电脑(Tablet Personal Computer)、膝上型电脑(LaptopComputer)或称为笔记本电脑、个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant，PDA)、掌上电脑、上网本、超级移动个人计算机(ultra-mobile personal computer，UMPC)、移动上网装置(Mobile Internet Device，MID)或车载设备(VUE)、行人终端(PUE)、RedCap UE等终端侧设备，其中，RedCap UE)可以包括：穿戴设备、工业传感器、视频监控设备等，穿戴设备包括：手环、耳机、眼镜等。需要说明的是，在本申请实施例并不限定终端11的具体类型。网络侧设备12可以是基站或核心网，其中，基站可被称为节点B、演进节点B、接入点、基收发机站(Base Transceiver Station，BTS)、无线电基站、无线电收发机、基本服务集(BasicService Set，BSS)、扩展服务集(Extended Service Set，ESS)、B节点、演进型B节点(eNB)、家用B节点、家用演进型B节点、WLAN接入点、WiFi节点、发送接收点(TransmittingReceiving Point，TRP)或所述领域中其他某个合适的术语，只要达到相同的技术效果，所述基站不限于特定技术词汇，需要说明的是，在本申请实施例中仅以NR系统中的基站为例，但是并不限定基站的具体类型。FIG. 1 shows a block diagram of a wireless communication system to which the embodiments of the present application can be applied. The wireless communication system includes a terminal 11 and a network-side device 12 . The terminal 11 may also be called a terminal device or a user terminal (User Equipment, UE), and the terminal 11 may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer (Tablet Personal Computer), a laptop computer (Laptop Computer) or a notebook computer, a personal digital assistant (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA), handheld computer, netbook, ultra-mobile personal computer (UMPC), mobile Internet Device (Mobile Internet Device, MID) or vehicle-mounted equipment (VUE), pedestrian terminal (PUE), Terminal-side devices such as RedCap UEs, where the RedCap UEs may include: wearable devices, industrial sensors, video surveillance devices, etc., and the wearable devices include: bracelets, headphones, glasses, and the like. It should be noted that, the embodiment of the present application does not limit the specific type of the terminal 11 . The network side device 12 may be a base station or a core network, wherein the base station may be referred to as a Node B, an evolved Node B, an access point, a Base Transceiver Station (BTS), a radio base station, a radio transceiver, a basic service Set (Basic Service Set, BSS), Extended Service Set (Extended Service Set, ESS), Node B, Evolved Node B (eNB), Home Node B, Home Evolved Node B, WLAN Access Point, WiFi Node, Transmission and Reception Point (Transmitting Receiving Point, TRP) or some other suitable term in the field, as long as the same technical effect is achieved, the base station is not limited to specific technical vocabulary, it should be noted that in the embodiment of this application, only the NR system is used The base station in the example is taken as an example, but the specific type of the base station is not limited.

下面结合附图，通过具体的实施例及其应用场景对本申请实施例提供的指示响应方法、装置、终端和存储介质进行详细地说明。The indication response method, device, terminal, and storage medium provided by the embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings through specific embodiments and application scenarios thereof.

请参见图2，图2是本申请实施例提供的一种指示响应方法的流程图，该方法应用于终端，如图2所示，包括以下步骤：Please refer to FIG. 2. FIG. 2 is a flowchart of an indication response method provided by an embodiment of the present application. The method is applied to a terminal, as shown in FIG. 2, and includes the following steps:

步骤201、接收第一消息，所述第一消息包含指示信息，所述指示信息用于指示激活或者去激活小区。Step 201: Receive a first message, where the first message includes indication information, where the indication information is used to indicate activation or deactivation of a cell.

上述小区可以包括：辅小区。当然，对此不作限定，例如：在一些场景中上述小区也可以是主小区。The above-mentioned cells may include: secondary cells. Of course, this is not limited, for example: in some scenarios, the above cell may also be the primary cell.

进一步的，上述小区可以是一个或者多个小区，如一个或者多个辅小区。Further, the above cell may be one or more cells, such as one or more secondary cells.

上述第一消息可以是网络设备发送给终端。The above-mentioned first message may be sent by the network device to the terminal.

步骤202、在第一时刻响应所述指示信息；Step 202, responding to the indication information at the first moment;

上述第一时刻可以是某一子帧、时隙、子时隙或者符号，当然，对此不作限定，例如：也可以是某一个时间点。The above-mentioned first moment may be a certain subframe, time slot, subslot or symbol, and of course, this is not limited, for example, it may also be a certain time point.

上述在所述指示信息指示激活所述小区的情况下，所述第一时刻与第二时刻的时间间隔大于或者等于第一时间可以理解为，在不早于第二时刻加上第一时间的时间点响应上述指示信息；In the case that the above-mentioned indication information indicates to activate the cell, it can be understood that the time interval between the first time and the second time is greater than or equal to the first time. The time point responds to the above instructions;

示例性的，第一时刻为时隙n(可理解为在时隙n接收到激活辅小区1的激活指示)，第一时间等于K个时隙长度，则在不早于时隙n+K响应所述指示信息(如激活所述小区1)。Exemplarily, the first time is time slot n (it can be understood that the activation instruction for activating the secondary cell 1 is received in time slot n), and the first time is equal to the length of K time slots, then if not earlier than time slot n+K Respond to the indication information (eg activate the cell 1).

上述在所述指示信息指示去激活所述小区的情况下，所述第一时刻与所述第二时刻的时间间隔小于或者等于所述第一时间可以理解为，在不晚点于第二时刻加上第一时间的时间点响应上述指示信息。In the case where the indication information indicates to deactivate the cell, it can be understood that the time interval between the first time and the second time is less than or equal to the first time. The above-mentioned indication information is responded to at the time point of the first time.

示例性的，第一时刻为时隙n(可理解为在时隙n接收到去激活辅小区1的激活指示)，第一时间等于K个时隙长度，则在不晚于时隙n+K响应所述指示信息(如去激活所述小区1)。Exemplarily, the first time is time slot n (it can be understood that the activation instruction for deactivating the secondary cell 1 is received in time slot n), and the first time is equal to the length of K time slots, then the time slot no later than time slot n+ K responds to the indication (eg, deactivates the cell 1).

上述成功传输第二消息的时间可以是成功传输第二消息所使用的时间，例如：上述成功传输第二消息的时间可以为处理完所述第一消息至成功传输第二消息之间的时间。另外，所述的成功传输第二消息可以是终端成功发送了第二消息，或者所述的成功传输第二消息可以是第二消息的接收端(如网络侧设备)成功接收了所述第二消息。The time for successfully transmitting the second message may be the time used for successfully transmitting the second message, for example, the time for successfully transmitting the second message may be the time between processing the first message and successfully transmitting the second message. In addition, the successful transmission of the second message may be that the terminal successfully sends the second message, or the successful transmission of the second message may be that the receiving end of the second message (such as a network-side device) successfully receives the second message information.

上述第一时间包括所述第一消息的处理时间和成功传输第二消息的时间可以是，第一时间大于或者等于第一消息的处理时间与成功传输第二消息的时间之和。另外，上述第一时间也可以称作第一时延。The above-mentioned first time includes the processing time of the first message and the time when the second message is successfully transmitted. The first time may be greater than or equal to the sum of the processing time of the first message and the time when the second message is successfully transmitted. In addition, the above-mentioned first time may also be referred to as a first time delay.

本申请实施例中，所述第一时间的单位可以为以下任意一项：In this embodiment of the present application, the unit of the first time may be any of the following:

毫秒、符号、时隙。milliseconds, symbols, time slots.

当然，对此不作限定，例如：还可以是子帧或者子时隙。Of course, this is not limited, for example, it may also be a subframe or a subslot.

本申请实施例中，通过上述步骤可以在第一时刻响应所述指示信息，从而可以避免终端与网络设备之间对于终端响应上述指示信息的时刻理解不一致的问题，以提高终端与网络设备之间传输性能。In this embodiment of the present application, the above steps can be used to respond to the indication information at the first moment, so that the problem of inconsistent understanding between the terminal and the network device about the time when the terminal responds to the above indication information can be avoided, so as to improve the communication between the terminal and the network device. transmission performance.

作为一种可选的实施方式，所述第一时刻为第一子帧，所述第二时刻为第二子帧；或者，As an optional implementation manner, the first moment is the first subframe, and the second moment is the second subframe; or,

所述第一时刻为第一时隙，所述第二时刻为第二时隙；或者，The first moment is the first time slot, and the second moment is the second time slot; or,

所述第一时刻为第一符号，所述第二时刻为第二符号。The first moment is a first symbol, and the second moment is a second symbol.

可选的，所述第一时刻是将所述第一时间转换为子帧后，依据转换的子帧确定的；或者Optionally, the first time is determined according to the converted subframe after the first time is converted into a subframe; or

所述第一时刻是将所述第一时间转换为时隙后，依据转换的时隙确定的；或者The first time is determined according to the converted time slot after the first time is converted into a time slot; or

所述第一时刻是将所述第一时间转换为符号后，依据转换的符号确定的。The first moment is determined according to the converted symbol after the first time is converted into a symbol.

上述第一时刻是将所述第一时间转换为子帧后，依据转换的子帧确定的可以是，在确定第一时刻之前，将第一时间转换子帧，如第一时间的单位是毫秒，如2毫秒，将第一时间转换为子帧，实际上可以理解为将第一时间等价于多少个子帧，如2毫秒等价于2个子帧，之后依据转换的子帧确定的。The above-mentioned first time is after the first time is converted into a subframe, and what is determined according to the converted subframe may be, before the first time is determined, the first time is converted into a subframe, for example, the unit of the first time is milliseconds. , such as 2 milliseconds, converting the first time into subframes can actually be understood as how many subframes the first time is equivalent to, for example, 2 milliseconds is equivalent to 2 subframes, which is then determined according to the converted subframes.

第一时间转换为时隙和第一时间转换为符号同理，此处不作赘述。The conversion of the first time into a time slot is the same as the conversion of the first time into a symbol, and details are not described here.

进一步的，上述将第一时间转换可以是，第一时间的单位与第二时刻的单位不一致的情况下进行的转换。Further, the above-mentioned conversion of the first time may be a conversion performed when the unit of the first time is inconsistent with the unit of the second time.

例如：在所述第一时刻为第一子帧，所述第二时刻为第二子帧的情况下，所述第一时刻是将所述第一时间转换为子帧后，依据转换的子帧确定的；或者For example: when the first time is the first subframe and the second time is the second subframe, the first time is the conversion of the first time into a subframe, according to the converted subframe. frame-determined; or

在所述第一时刻为第一时隙，所述第一时刻为第二时隙的情况下，所述第一时刻是将所述第一时间转换为时隙后，依据转换的时隙确定的；When the first time is a first time slot and the first time is a second time slot, the first time is determined according to the converted time slot after the first time is converted into a time slot of;

在所述第一时刻为第一符号，所述第二时刻为第二符号的情况下，所述第一时刻是将所述第一时间转换为符号后，依据转换的符号确定的。When the first time is a first symbol and the second time is a second symbol, the first time is determined according to the converted symbol after converting the first time into a symbol.

可选的，所述将所述第一时间转换为子帧或者符号或者时隙，包括：Optionally, the converting the first time into a subframe, a symbol or a time slot includes:

以传输所述第二消息的物理资源的子载波间隔为参考，将所述第一时间转换为子帧或者符号或者时隙。The first time is converted into a subframe or a symbol or a time slot with reference to the subcarrier spacing of the physical resource for transmitting the second message.

上述以传输所述第二消息的物理资源的子载波间隔为参考，将所述第一时间转换为子帧或者符号或者时隙可以是，依据子载波间间隔确定第一时间等价的子帧或者符号或者时隙个数。Taking the subcarrier spacing of the physical resource for transmitting the second message as a reference, converting the first time into a subframe or a symbol or a time slot may be, according to the interval between subcarriers, determining the subframe equivalent to the first time Or the number of symbols or time slots.

需要所述说明的是，由于子载波间隔不同，单位毫秒所包含的时隙或符号数量是不一样的，因此需要对第一时间进行转换。例如，如果第一时间的单位是毫秒，需要将第一时间转换为时隙或符号数量，进而确定第二时刻的位置。为保证终端和网络侧设备对第二时刻的位置保持一致的理解，需要选定作为参考的子载波间隔。所述作为参考的子载波间隔可以是传输所述第二消息的物理资源(如上行授权)的子载波间隔，也可以是协议约定。It should be noted that, due to different subcarrier intervals, the number of time slots or symbols included in a unit of millisecond is different, so the first time needs to be converted. For example, if the unit of the first time is milliseconds, the first time needs to be converted into the number of time slots or symbols, and then the position of the second time instant is determined. In order to ensure that the terminal and the network-side device maintain a consistent understanding of the position at the second moment, the subcarrier interval needs to be selected as a reference. The reference subcarrier interval may be the subcarrier interval of the physical resource (eg, uplink grant) for transmitting the second message, or may be a protocol agreement.

作为一种可选的实施方式，上述第二时刻为以下任意一项：As an optional implementation manner, the above-mentioned second moment is any one of the following:

所述第一消息在第一物理信道上传输的开始时刻或结束时刻；the start time or end time of the transmission of the first message on the first physical channel;

所述第一消息的最后一个分段在第一物理信道上传输的开始时刻或结束时刻；the start time or end time of the transmission of the last segment of the first message on the first physical channel;

所述小区对应的定时器超时的时刻。The time when the timer corresponding to the cell expires.

其中，上述第一物理信道可以是下行物理共享信道(Physical downlink sharedchannel，PDSCH)。例如：上述指示信息是通过无线资源控制(Radio resource control，RRC)消息携带的，则第二时刻是接收到包含所述RRC消息(或包含所述RRC消息的最后一个分段)的PDSCH的开始时刻或结束时刻；又例如：若上述指示信息是通过媒体接入控制单元(Medium access control control element，MAC CE)携带的，则第二时刻是是接收到包含所述MAC CE的PDSCH的开始时刻或结束时刻。The above-mentioned first physical channel may be a physical downlink shared channel (Physical downlink shared channel, PDSCH). For example, if the above indication information is carried by a radio resource control (Radio resource control, RRC) message, the second moment is the start of receiving the PDSCH containing the RRC message (or the last segment containing the RRC message). time or end time; another example: if the above-mentioned indication information is carried by a medium access control element (Medium access control control element, MAC CE), the second time is the start time of receiving the PDSCH containing the MAC CE or end time.

上述第一消息的最后一个分段可以是，第一消息包含多个分段中按照分段次序中的最后一个分段，例如：第一消息按序分成分段1、分段2和分段3，则上述最后一个分段可以指包括第一消息的分段3。或者，上述第一消息的最后一个分段可以是，第一消息包含多个分段中按照接收次序中的最后一个分段，例如：第一消息按序分成分段1、分段2和分段3，上述最后一个分段可以指最后一个接收的分段，如终端接收顺序为分段1、分段3和分段2，分段2就是最后一个分段。The last segment of the above-mentioned first message may be, the first message includes the last segment in the segment order among the multiple segments, for example: the first message is divided into segment 1, segment 2 and segment in sequence 3, the above-mentioned last segment may refer to segment 3 including the first message. Alternatively, the last segment of the above-mentioned first message may be that the first message includes the last segment in the receiving order among the multiple segments, for example, the first message is divided into segment 1, segment 2 and segment 2 in sequence. Segment 3, the last segment mentioned above may refer to the last segment received. For example, the terminal receiving sequence is segment 1, segment 3, and segment 2, and segment 2 is the last segment.

在上述定时器可以为去激活定时器(Deactivation Timer)，如上述小区为辅小区，则上述定时器为辅小区对应的去激活定时器(SCellDeactivationTimer)。The above timer may be a deactivation timer (Deactivation Timer), and if the above cell is a secondary cell, the above timer is a deactivation timer (SCellDeactivationTimer) corresponding to the secondary cell.

作为一种可选的实施方式，在所述第一消息为媒体接入控制单元(Medium accesscontrol control element，MAC CE)的情况下，所述第二消息为针对第一物理信道接收的反馈信息(如HARQ反馈信息，可以理解为针对包含所述MAC CE的PDSCH接收的HARQ反馈信息)；或者As an optional implementation manner, when the first message is a medium access control control element (MAC CE), the second message is feedback information received for the first physical channel ( Such as HARQ feedback information, it can be understood as HARQ feedback information received for the PDSCH containing the MAC CE); or

在所述第一消息为无线资源控制(Radio resource control，RRC)消息的情况下，所述第二消息为RRC响应消息；或者When the first message is a radio resource control (Radio resource control, RRC) message, the second message is an RRC response message; or

在所述第一消息为无线资源控制RRC消息的情况下，所述第二消息为针对第一物理信道接收的反馈信息(如HARQ反馈信息，可以理解为针对包含所述RRC消息的PDSCH接收的HARQ反馈信息)。In the case where the first message is a radio resource control RRC message, the second message is feedback information received for the first physical channel (such as HARQ feedback information, which can be understood as received for the PDSCH containing the RRC message). HARQ feedback information).

其中，上述RRC消息可以是RRC重配消息(RRC reconfiguration message)，上述第二消息为RRC连接重配置完成消息(RRC Connection Reconfiguration Complete)；或者上述RRC消息可以是RRC恢复消息(RRC resume message)，上述第二消息为RRC恢复完成消息(RRC Resume Complete message)。The above-mentioned RRC message may be an RRC reconfiguration message (RRC reconfiguration message), and the above-mentioned second message may be an RRC connection reconfiguration complete message (RRC Connection Reconfiguration Complete); or the above-mentioned RRC message may be an RRC resume message (RRC resume message), The above-mentioned second message is an RRC resume complete message (RRC Resume Complete message).

作为一种可选的实施方式，上述成功传输第二消息的时刻为以下任意一项对应的时刻：As an optional implementation manner, the above-mentioned moment when the second message is successfully transmitted is the moment corresponding to any one of the following:

接收到第一调度信息；receiving first scheduling information;

所述第二消息在第二物理信道上开始传输；the second message starts transmission on the second physical channel;

所述第二消息的最后一个分段在第二物理信道上开始传输；transmission of the last segment of the second message begins on the second physical channel;

所述第二消息在第二物理信道上结束传输；the second message ends transmission on the second physical channel;

所述第二消息的最后一个分段在第二物理信道上结束传输；the last segment of the second message ends transmission on the second physical channel;

接收到第一状态报告，所述第一状态报告指示所述第二消息成功被接收；receiving a first status report, the first status report indicating that the second message was successfully received;

接收到第二状态报告，所述第二状态报告指示所述第二消息的最后一个分段成功被接收；receiving a second status report indicating that the last segment of the second message was successfully received;

其中，所述第一调度信息用于指示传输所述第二消息的第一进程进行新传。The first scheduling information is used to instruct the first process that transmits the second message to perform a new transmission.

其中，上述第二物理信道可以包括以下任意一项：Wherein, the above-mentioned second physical channel may include any of the following:

上行物理控制信道PUCCH或上行物理共享信道PUSCH。Uplink physical control channel PUCCH or uplink physical shared channel PUSCH.

上述第一状态报告或者所述第二状态报告可以包括：The above-mentioned first status report or the second status report may include:

无线链路控制(Radio Link Control，RLC)状态报告或者分组数据汇聚协议(packet data convergence protocol，PDCP)报告。Radio Link Control (RLC) status report or Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) report.

例如：第一状态报告为RLC状态报告或者PDCP报告，第二状态报告为RLC状态报告或者PDCP报告。For example, the first status report is an RLC status report or a PDCP report, and the second status report is an RLC status report or a PDCP report.

上述第一调度信息用于指示传输所述第二消息的第一进程进行新传可以是，网络设备通过第一调度信息调度终端在第二消息的第一进程进行新传，表示第二消息传输成功。上述第一进程可以混合自动重传请求(Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request，HARQ)进程。示例性的，所述第二消息通过HARQ进程号为1(如HARQ process ID＝1)的HARQ进程发送所述第二消息，后续接收到网络侧的所述第一调度信息，所述调度信息指示传输所述第二消息的第一进程(所述第一进程也就是HARQ process ID＝1的HARQ进程)进行新传，则终端设备认为网络侧设备成功接收了所述第二消息了，可以理解为终端成功传输了所述第二消息。The above-mentioned first scheduling information is used to instruct the first process that transmits the second message to perform a new transmission. It may be that the network device schedules the terminal to perform a new transmission in the first process of the second message through the first scheduling information, indicating that the second message is transmitted. success. The above-mentioned first process may be a hybrid automatic repeat request (Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request, HARQ) process. Exemplarily, the second message is sent through the HARQ process whose HARQ process ID is 1 (for example, HARQ process ID=1), and the first scheduling information from the network side is subsequently received, the scheduling information Instruct the first process that transmits the second message (the first process is the HARQ process with HARQ process ID=1) to perform a new transmission, then the terminal device considers that the network side device has successfully received the second message, and can It is understood that the terminal successfully transmits the second message.

可选的，所述第二消息在第二物理信道上开始传输，包括如下任一项：Optionally, the second message starts to be transmitted on the second physical channel, including any of the following:

接收到所述第一调度信息之前，所述第二消息在第二物理信道上开始传输；Before receiving the first scheduling information, the second message starts to be transmitted on the second physical channel;

接收到所述第一状态报告或者所述第二状态报告之前，所述第二消息在第二物理信道上开始传输；Before receiving the first status report or the second status report, the second message starts transmission on the second physical channel;

和/或，and / or,

所述第二消息的最后一个分段在第二物理信道上开始传输，包括如下任一项：The last segment of the second message starts to be transmitted on the second physical channel, including any of the following:

接收到第一调度信息之前，所述第二消息的最后一个分段在第二物理信道上开始传输；Before receiving the first scheduling information, the last segment of the second message starts to be transmitted on the second physical channel;

接收到所述第一状态报告或者所述第二状态报告之前，所述第二消息的最后一个分段在第二物理信道上开始传输；Before receiving the first status report or the second status report, the last segment of the second message starts transmission on the second physical channel;

和/或，and / or,

所述第二消息在第二物理信道上结束传输，包括如下任一项：The second message ends transmission on the second physical channel, including any of the following:

接收到第一调度信息之前，所述第二消息在第二物理信道上结束传输；Before receiving the first scheduling information, the second message ends transmission on the second physical channel;

接收到所述第一状态报告或者所述第二状态报告之前，所述第二消息在第二物理信道上结束传输；Before receiving the first status report or the second status report, the second message ends transmission on the second physical channel;

和/或，and / or,

所述第二消息的最后一个分段在第二物理信道上结束传输，包括：The last segment of the second message ends transmission on the second physical channel, including:

接收到第一调度信息之前，所述第二消息的最后一个分段在第二物理信道上结束传输；Before receiving the first scheduling information, the last segment of the second message ends transmission on the second physical channel;

接收到所述第一状态报告或者所述第二状态报告之前，所述第二消息的最后一个分段在第二物理信道上结束传输。The last segment of the second message ends transmission on the second physical channel before the first status report or the second status report is received.

进一步的，所述接收到所述第一调度信息之前，所述第二消息在第二物理信道上开始传输，包括：Further, before the first scheduling information is received, the second message starts to be transmitted on the second physical channel, including:

接收到第一调度信息之前，所述第二消息首次或最近一次在第二物理信道上开始传输；和/或，Before receiving the first scheduling information, the second message starts to be transmitted on the second physical channel for the first time or most recently; and/or,

所述接收到第一调度信息之前，所述第二消息的最后一个分段在第二物理信道上开始传输，包括：Before receiving the first scheduling information, the last segment of the second message starts to be transmitted on the second physical channel, including:

接收到第一调度信息之前，所述第二消息的最后一个分段首次或最近一次在第二物理信道上开始传输；和/或，Before receiving the first scheduling information, the last segment of the second message starts transmission on the second physical channel for the first time or most recently; and/or,

所述接收到第一调度信息之前，所述第二消息在第二物理信道上结束传输，包括：Before receiving the first scheduling information, the second message ends transmission on the second physical channel, including:

所述接收到第一调度信息之前，所述第二消息首次或最近一次在第二物理信道上结束传输；和/或，Before receiving the first scheduling information, the second message ends transmission on the second physical channel for the first time or the latest time; and/or,

所述接收到第一调度信息之前，所述第二消息的最后一个分段在第二物理信道上结束传输，包括：Before receiving the first scheduling information, the last segment of the second message ends transmission on the second physical channel, including:

接收到第一调度信息之前，所述第二消息的最后一个分段首次或最近一次在第二物理信道上结束传输；和/或，Before receiving the first scheduling information, the last segment of the second message ends transmission on the second physical channel for the first time or most recently; and/or,

所述接收到所述第一状态报告或者所述第二状态报告之前，所述第二消息在第二物理信道上开始传输，包括：Before receiving the first status report or the second status report, the second message starts to be transmitted on the second physical channel, including:

接收到所述第一状态报告或者所述第二状态报告之前，所述第二消息首次或最近一次在第二物理信道上开始传输；和/或，before the first status report or the second status report is received, the second message is transmitted on the second physical channel for the first or last time; and/or,

所述接收到所述第一状态报告或者所述第二状态报告之前，所述第二消息的最后一个分段在第二物理信道上开始传输，包括：Before receiving the first status report or the second status report, the last segment of the second message starts to be transmitted on the second physical channel, including:

接收到所述第一状态报告或者所述第二状态报告之前，所述第二消息的最后一个分段首次或最近一次在第二物理信道上开始传输；和/或，The last segment of the second message was first or most recently transmitted on the second physical channel before the first status report or the second status report was received; and/or,

所述接收到所述第一状态报告或者所述第二状态报告之前，所述第二消息在第二物理信道上结束传输，包括：Before receiving the first status report or the second status report, the second message ends transmission on the second physical channel, including:

接收到所述第一状态报告或者所述第二状态报告之前，所述第二消息首次或最近一次在第二物理信道上结束传输；和/或，before the first status report or the second status report is received, the second message ends transmission on the second physical channel for the first time or most recently; and/or,

所述接收到所述第一状态报告或者所述第二状态报告之前，所述第二消息的最后一个分段在第二物理信道上结束传输，包括：Before receiving the first status report or the second status report, the last segment of the second message ends transmission on the second physical channel, including:

接收到所述第一状态报告或者所述第二状态报告之前，所述第二消息的最后一个分段首次或最近一次在第二物理信道上结束传输。Before the first status report or the second status report is received, the last segment of the second message ends transmission on the second physical channel for the first or most recent time.

其中，上述第二消息首次在第二物理信道上开始传输可以是，在接收到第一调度信息之前，第一次在第二物理信道开始传输，上述第二消息最近一次在第二物理信道上开始传输可以是，在接收到第一调度信息之前，最后一次在第二物理信道上开始传输。其余首次、最后一次，以及结束传输同理，此处不作赘述。The transmission of the second message on the second physical channel for the first time may be that before the first scheduling information is received, the transmission of the second message is started on the second physical channel for the first time, and the second message is transmitted on the second physical channel for the latest time. The start of transmission may be the last time to start transmission on the second physical channel before the first scheduling information is received. The same is true for the rest of the first, last, and end transmission, and will not be repeated here.

作为一种可选的实施方式，上述在所述指示信息指示激活所述小区的情况下，所述响应所述指示信息包括：As an optional implementation manner, in the case that the indication information indicates that the cell is activated, the response to the indication information includes:

激活所述小区。activate the cell.

该实施方式中，可以实现在不早于第二时刻加上述第一时间的时间点激活所述小区。In this embodiment, the cell can be activated at a time point no earlier than the second time point plus the above-mentioned first time point.

可选的，上述方法还包括：Optionally, the above method further includes:

激活所述小区对应的定时器。A timer corresponding to the cell is activated.

如激活辅小区对应的SCellDeactivationTimer。For example, activate the SCellDeactivationTimer corresponding to the secondary cell.

可选的，激活所述小区对应的定时器的时刻与所述第二时刻的时间间隔等于所述第一时间。Optionally, the time interval between the time when the timer corresponding to the cell is activated and the second time is equal to the first time.

示例性的，第一时刻为时隙n(可理解为在时隙n接收到激活辅小区1的激活指示)，第一时间等于K个时隙长度，则在时隙n+K响应所述指示信息(如激活所述小区1对应的定时器)。Exemplarily, the first time is time slot n (it can be understood that the activation instruction for activating the secondary cell 1 is received in time slot n), and the first time is equal to the length of K time slots, then in time slot n+K the response to the Indication information (such as activating the timer corresponding to the cell 1).

该实施方式中，在第二时刻加上述第一时间的时间点激活所述小区对应的定时器。从而实现终端与网络设备对激活所述小区对应的定时器的时刻保证理解一致。In this embodiment, the timer corresponding to the cell is activated at the second time plus the first time. In this way, the terminal and the network device are guaranteed to have a consistent understanding of the timing for activating the timer corresponding to the cell.

当然，本申请实施例中，也可以不激活上述小区对应的定时器。Of course, in this embodiment of the present application, the timer corresponding to the above cell may not be activated.

示例性的，当接收到RRC消息，所述RRC指示激活辅小区1，则终端在所述第一时刻激活所述辅小区1，但是不激活所述辅小区1对应的定时器。Exemplarily, when an RRC message is received, and the RRC indicates to activate the secondary cell 1, the terminal activates the secondary cell 1 at the first moment, but does not activate the timer corresponding to the secondary cell 1.

作为一种可选的实施方式，在所述指示信息指示去激活所述小区的情况下，所述响应所述指示信息包括：As an optional implementation manner, in the case that the indication information indicates to deactivate the cell, the response to the indication information includes:

去激活所述小区。Deactivate the cell.

该实施方式中，可以实现在不晚于第二时刻加上述第一时间的时间点去激活所述小区。In this embodiment, the cell can be deactivated at a time point no later than the second time point plus the above-mentioned first time point.

可选的，所述方法还包括：Optionally, the method further includes:

在第三时刻去激活所述小区对应的定时器，Deactivate the timer corresponding to the cell at the third moment,

其中，所述第三时刻为所述第二时刻，或者所述第三时刻为所述第二时刻后的第二时间对应的时刻，所述第二时间包括所述第一消息的处理时间。The third time is the second time, or the third time is a time corresponding to a second time after the second time, and the second time includes the processing time of the first message.

上述第三时刻为所述第二时刻后的第二时间对应的时刻可以是，第三时刻与第二时刻的时间间隔等于第二时间。The above-mentioned third time is the time corresponding to the second time after the second time, and the time interval between the third time and the second time may be equal to the second time.

上述第二时间包括所述第一消息的处理时间可以是，第二时间等于所述第一消息的处理时间，或者第二时间等于所述第一消息的处理时间加上预定义时间。The above-mentioned second time including the processing time of the first message may be that the second time is equal to the processing time of the first message, or the second time is equal to the processing time of the first message plus a predefined time.

示例性的，第一时刻为时隙n(可理解为在时隙n接收到激活辅小区1的激活指示)，第一时间等于K个时隙长度，预定义的时间为M个时隙，则在时隙n+K+M响应所述指示信息(如激活所述小区1对应的定时器)。其中，所述M可以等于零或1，或其他整数值。Exemplarily, the first time is time slot n (it can be understood that the activation instruction for activating the secondary cell 1 is received in time slot n), the first time is equal to the length of K time slots, and the predefined time is M time slots, Then, respond to the indication information in time slot n+K+M (for example, activate the timer corresponding to the cell 1). Wherein, the M may be equal to zero or one, or other integer values.

该实施方式可以实现，终端与网络设备对于去激活所述小区对应的定时器的时刻保证理解一致。This embodiment can realize that the terminal and the network device ensure consistent understanding of the timing of deactivating the timer corresponding to the cell.

作为一种可选的实施方式，所述第一时间还包括：预定定义时间，且所述第一时间等于如下三项之和：As an optional implementation manner, the first time further includes: a predetermined time, and the first time is equal to the sum of the following three items:

所述第一消息的处理时间、成功传输第二消息的时间和预定定义时间。The processing time of the first message, the time of successful transmission of the second message, and the predefined time.

其中，上述预定定义时间可以是协议约定或者网络预配置，单位可以是单位可以是子帧、时隙或符号等。Wherein, the above-mentioned predefined time may be a protocol agreement or a network pre-configuration, and the unit may be a subframe, a time slot, a symbol, or the like.

该实施方式可以实现在不早于时间点激活小区，以及还可以实现在不晚于时间点去激活小区，该时间点为第二时刻加上述三项之和。In this embodiment, the cell can be activated no earlier than the time point, and the cell can also be deactivated no later than the time point, which is the second time point plus the sum of the above three items.

例如：以上述第二时刻表示为T，上述第一消息的处理时间与成功传输第二消息的时间之和表示为T1，上述预定定义时间表示为N为例，可以实现在不早于时间点T+T1+N激活上述小区，或者在时间点T+T1+N激活小区对应的定时器，或者，可以实现在不晚于时间点T+T1+N去激活上述小区。For example: taking the above second time as T, the sum of the processing time of the first message and the time of successfully transmitting the second message as T1, and the above predetermined time as N as an example, it can be realized at no earlier than the time point. T+T1+N activates the above cell, or activates the timer corresponding to the cell at the time point T+T1+N, or deactivates the above cell at no later than the time point T+T1+N.

作为一种可选的实施方式，在切换场景下，所述第一时间还包括预定义时间和切换中断时间，且所述第一时间等于如下四项之和：As an optional implementation manner, in a handover scenario, the first time further includes a predefined time and a handover interruption time, and the first time is equal to the sum of the following four items:

所述第一消息的处理时间、成功传输第二消息的时间、预定定义时间和切换中断时间。The processing time of the first message, the time of successful transmission of the second message, the pre-defined time and the handover interruption time.

其中，上述切换场景可以是小区切换场景，例如：激活小区或者去激活小区是在小区切换过程中执行的。The above-mentioned handover scenario may be a cell handover scenario, for example, activating or deactivating a cell is performed during a cell handover process.

上述切换中断时间可以是预先定义的固定时间，或者根据终端切换场景的场景信息确定的相当时间。The above-mentioned handover interruption time may be a predefined fixed time, or an equivalent time determined according to the scene information of the terminal handover scene.

该实施方式中，由于添加了切换中断时间，从而可以实现在切换场景中避免因为切换中断而导致终端和网络设备对响应上述指示信息的时刻理解不一致的问题。In this embodiment, since the handover interruption time is added, the problem of inconsistent understanding of the time to respond to the above-mentioned indication information between the terminal and the network device due to the handover interruption can be avoided in the handover scenario.

本申请实施例中，接收第一消息，所述第一消息包含指示信息，所述指示信息用于指示激活或者去激活小区；在第一时刻响应所述指示信息；其中，在所述指示信息指示激活所述小区的情况下，所述第一时刻与第二时刻的时间间隔大于或者等于第一时间，或者，在所述指示信息指示去激活所述小区的情况下，所述第一时刻与所述第二时刻的时间间隔小于或者等于所述第一时间；所述第二时刻为接收所述第一消息的时刻，所述第一时间包括所述第一消息的处理时间和成功传输第二消息的时间，所述第二消息为所述第一消息的响应消息。这样在第一时刻响应上述指示信息，从而可以避免终端与网络设备之间对于终端响应上述指示信息的时刻理解不一致的问题，以提高终端与网络设备之间传输性能。In this embodiment of the present application, a first message is received, where the first message includes indication information, and the indication information is used to indicate activation or deactivation of a cell; the indication information is responded to at the first moment; wherein, in the indication information In the case of instructing to activate the cell, the time interval between the first time and the second time is greater than or equal to the first time, or in the case that the indication information instructs to deactivate the cell, the first time The time interval from the second time is less than or equal to the first time; the second time is the time when the first message is received, and the first time includes the processing time and the successful transmission of the first message The time of the second message, where the second message is a response message to the first message. In this way, the above-mentioned indication information is responded to at the first moment, so that the problem of inconsistent understanding between the terminal and the network device about the time when the terminal responds to the above-mentioned indication information can be avoided, so as to improve the transmission performance between the terminal and the network device.

请参见图3，图3是本申请实施例提供的小区去激活方法，应用于终端设备，如图3所示，包括以下步骤：Please refer to FIG. 3. FIG. 3 is a cell deactivation method provided by an embodiment of the present application, which is applied to a terminal device. As shown in FIG. 3, the method includes the following steps:

步骤301、确定去激活小区。Step 301: Determine the deactivated cell.

上述确定去激活小区可以是，在该小区对应的定时器超时时，确定去激活小区。该小区可以包括辅小区。可以理解为所述第二时刻为所述小区对应的定时器超时的时刻。The above determination of the deactivated cell may be to determine the deactivated cell when the timer corresponding to the cell expires. The cell may include a secondary cell. It can be understood that the second time is the time when the timer corresponding to the cell expires.

步骤302、在第一时刻响应去激活所述小区；Step 302, responding to deactivate the cell at the first moment;

其中，所述第一时刻与第二时刻的时间间隔小于或者等于第一时间，所述第二时刻为所述小区对应的定时器超时的时刻，所述第一时间包括第一消息的处理时间和成功传输第二消息的时间，所述第二消息为所述第一消息的响应消息。Wherein, the time interval between the first time and the second time is less than or equal to the first time, the second time is the time when the timer corresponding to the cell expires, and the first time includes the processing time of the first message and the time when the second message is successfully transmitted, where the second message is a response message to the first message.

上述第一消息的处理时间和成功传输第二消息的时间可以是预先设置的或者假设的时间。比如，所述第一时间可以基于终端设备之前(比如最近一次)接收到通过RRC消息或MAC CE指示激活或去激活小区时所用的时间确定的，比如终端最近一次接收到MAC CE信令指示激活所述辅小区，终端处理包含所述MAC CE信息了的第一消息和成功传输所述第一消息的响应消息的总时间为T。当所述辅小区对应的定时器超时时，终端设备在时延T内去激活所述小区。比如，当所述辅小区对应的定时器超时的时刻为时隙n，则终端在不晚于时隙n+T/(时隙长度)去激活所述小区。且上述第一消息可以是RRC消息或者MAC CE，且上述RRC消息或者MAC CE可以用于指示激活或者去激活上述小区的消息。需要说明的是，本实施例中，并不限定终端一定得接收到上述第一消息，以及传输第二消息，这两个消息对应的时间可以是终端预先设置或者假设的。The processing time of the first message and the time of successfully transmitting the second message may be preset or assumed times. For example, the first time may be determined based on the time taken when the terminal device received an RRC message or a MAC CE signaling to activate or deactivate a cell before (such as the last time), for example, the last time the terminal received a MAC CE signaling to indicate activation In the secondary cell, the total time for the terminal to process the first message including the MAC CE information and the response message that successfully transmits the first message is T. When the timer corresponding to the secondary cell expires, the terminal device deactivates the cell within the delay T. For example, when the time slot when the timer corresponding to the secondary cell expires is time slot n, the terminal deactivates the cell no later than time slot n+T/(time slot length). And the above-mentioned first message may be an RRC message or a MAC CE, and the above-mentioned RRC message or MAC CE may be used for a message indicating activation or deactivation of the above-mentioned cell. It should be noted that, in this embodiment, it is not limited that the terminal must receive the first message and transmit the second message, and the time corresponding to these two messages may be preset or assumed by the terminal.

需要说明的是，上述第一时间、所述第一消息的处理时间和成功传输第二消息的时间等内容均可以参见图2所示的实施例的相应说明，此处不作赘述。It should be noted that, for the above-mentioned first time, the processing time of the first message, and the time of successfully transmitting the second message, etc., reference may be made to the corresponding description of the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 , which will not be repeated here.

本实施例中，通过上述步骤可以实现在避免终端与网络设备之间对于终端去激活小区的时刻理解不一致的问题，以提高终端与网络设备之间传输性能。In this embodiment, the above steps can be used to avoid the problem of inconsistent understanding between the terminal and the network device about the moment when the terminal deactivates the cell, so as to improve the transmission performance between the terminal and the network device.

下面以小区为辅小区为例，通过两个实施例对本申请实施例提供的方法进行举例说明：Taking the cell as the secondary cell as an example, the method provided by the embodiment of the present application is illustrated by two embodiments below:

实施例一：Example 1:

该实施例中网络侧指示激活辅小区，可以包括如下：In this embodiment, the network side instructs to activate the secondary cell, which may include the following:

步骤1：终端接收网络设备发送的激活辅小区的指示信息，其中，终端接收到该指示信息的时间点为T(即上述第二时刻)，T的单位可以是时隙或符号，如，在时隙T接收到所述指示信息。Step 1: The terminal receives the indication information for activating the secondary cell sent by the network device, wherein the time point at which the terminal receives the indication information is T (that is, the above-mentioned second time), and the unit of T can be a time slot or a symbol, for example, at Time slot T receives the indication information.

其中，若所述激活辅小区的指示信息是通过RRC消息携带的，则所述时间点T是接收到包含所述RRC消息(或包含所述RRC消息的最后一个分段)的PDSCH的开始时刻或者结束时刻；Wherein, if the indication information for activating the secondary cell is carried by an RRC message, the time point T is the start time when the PDSCH containing the RRC message (or the last segment containing the RRC message) is received or the end time;

若所述激活辅小区的指示信息是通过MAC CE携带的，则所述时间点T是接收到包含所述MAC CE的PDSCH的开始时刻或者结束时刻。If the indication information for activating the secondary cell is carried by the MAC CE, the time point T is the start time or the end time when the PDSCH including the MAC CE is received.

步骤2：终端按照协议约定或网络配置的定时关系执行特定操作，具体可以包括如下两种方案：Step 2: The terminal performs a specific operation according to the protocol agreement or the timing relationship configured by the network, which may include the following two solutions:

方案一：若所述激活辅小区的指示信息是通过RRC消息携带的，则执行如下特定操作：Solution 1: If the indication information for activating the secondary cell is carried in an RRC message, the following specific operations are performed:

在时间点T+T1+N(单位可以是时隙或符号)激活所述辅小区对应的定时器；或，不激活辅小区对应的所述定时器；Activate the timer corresponding to the secondary cell at the time point T+T1+N (the unit may be a time slot or a symbol); or, deactivate the timer corresponding to the secondary cell;

在不早于时间点T+T1+N(单位可以是时隙或符号)激活所述辅小区；Activate the secondary cell no earlier than the time point T+T1+N (the unit may be a time slot or a symbol);

其中，所述T1包含所述RRC消息的处理时间，终端成功传输RRC响应消息(即上述第二消息)的时间，例如T1＝TRRCprocess+TRRCcomple。所述N是协议约定的预定定义时间，可以是零或者非零时间；Wherein, the T1 includes the processing time of the RRC message, and the time when the terminal successfully transmits the RRC response message (ie, the above-mentioned second message), for example, T1=TRRCprocess+TRRCcomple. The N is a predetermined time defined by the protocol, which can be zero or non-zero time;

另外，终端确定成功传输RRC响应消息基于以下任意一项：In addition, the terminal determines that the RRC response message is successfully transmitted based on any one of the following:

接收到第一调度信息(如DCI)，所述第一调度信息指示传输所述RRC响应消息的HARQ进程进行新传。如终端使用HARQ process ID＝0传输所述RRC响应消息，接收到的调度信息指示所述HARQ process ID＝0进行新传，则终端确认成功传输了所述RRC响应消息；First scheduling information (eg, DCI) is received, where the first scheduling information instructs the HARQ process that transmits the RRC response message to perform a new transmission. If the terminal uses HARQ process ID=0 to transmit the RRC response message, and the received scheduling information indicates that the HARQ process ID=0 to perform a new transmission, the terminal confirms that the RRC response message was successfully transmitted;

携带所述RRC消息的响应消息(或所述RRC消息的响应消息的最后一个分段)的PUSCH的开始传输或结束传输。如终端开始传输所述RRC响应消息(或所述RRC消息的最后一个分段)，则终端确认成功传输了所述RRC响应消息，当然，该情况下并不限定网络侧是否能成功接收；The start or end transmission of the PUSCH carrying the response message of the RRC message (or the last segment of the response message of the RRC message). If the terminal starts to transmit the RRC response message (or the last segment of the RRC message), the terminal confirms that the RRC response message has been successfully transmitted. Of course, in this case, it is not limited whether the network side can receive it successfully;

接收到RLC状态报告，所述RLC状态报告指示所述RRC响应消息(或所述RRC消息的响应消息的最后一个分段)已成功接收。如终端的RLC PDU SN＝10对应的数据包携带所述RRC响应消息，终端接收到RRC状态报告指示RLC PDU SN＝10对应的数据包已成功接收，则终端确认成功传输了所述RRC响应消息。An RLC status report is received indicating that the RRC response message (or the last segment of the response message for the RRC message) has been successfully received. If the data packet corresponding to the RLC PDU SN=10 of the terminal carries the RRC response message, and the terminal receives the RRC status report indicating that the data packet corresponding to the RLC PDU SN=10 has been successfully received, the terminal confirms that the RRC response message was successfully transmitted .

收到PDCP状态报告，所述PDCP状态报告指示所述RRC消息的响应消息(所述RRC消息的响应消息的最后一个分段)已成功接收。如终端的PDCP PDU SN＝10对应的数据包携带所述RRC响应消息，终端接收到RRC状态报告指示PDCP PDU SN＝10对应的数据包已成功接收。A PDCP status report is received, which indicates that the response message of the RRC message (the last segment of the response message of the RRC message) has been successfully received. For example, the data packet corresponding to the PDCP PDU SN=10 of the terminal carries the RRC response message, and the terminal receives the RRC status report indicating that the data packet corresponding to the PDCP PDU SN=10 has been successfully received.

方案二：若所述激活辅小区的指示信息是通过MAC CE携带的，则执行如下特定操作：Solution 2: If the indication information for activating the secondary cell is carried by the MAC CE, the following specific operations are performed:

在时间点T+T2+N(单位可以是时隙或符号)激活所述辅小区对应的定时器；Activate the timer corresponding to the secondary cell at the time point T+T2+N (the unit may be a time slot or a symbol);

在不早于时间点T+T2+N(单位可以是时隙或符号)激活所述辅小区；Activate the secondary cell no earlier than the time point T+T2+N (the unit may be a time slot or a symbol);

其中，所述T2包含UE处理所述MAC CE的处理时间，终端成功传输针对携带所述MACCE的PDSCH的反馈的时间，如T1＝THARQ+Tfeedback。所述N是协议约定的预定定义时间，可以是零或者非零；The T2 includes the processing time for the UE to process the MAC CE, and the time for the terminal to successfully transmit the feedback for the PDSCH carrying the MAC CE, such as T1=THARQ+Tfeedback. The N is a predetermined time defined by the protocol, which can be zero or non-zero;

其中，终端确认成功传输针对携带所述MAC CE的PDSCH的反馈是基于以下任意一项：Wherein, the confirmation by the terminal of the successful transmission of the feedback for the PDSCH carrying the MAC CE is based on any one of the following:

接收到第一调度信息(如DCI)，所述第一调度信息指示传输所述MAC CE的响应消息的HARQ进程进行新传。如网络侧(NW)使使用HARQ process ID＝0传输所述MAC CE，接收到的第一调度信息指示所述HARQ process ID＝0进行新传，则终端确认成功传输了针对携带所述MAC CE的PDSCH的反馈。First scheduling information (eg, DCI) is received, where the first scheduling information instructs the HARQ process that transmits the response message of the MAC CE to perform a new transmission. If the network side (NW) uses HARQ process ID=0 to transmit the MAC CE, and the received first scheduling information indicates that the HARQ process ID=0 is used for new transmission, the terminal confirms that the MAC CE has been successfully transmitted for carrying the MAC CE. PDSCH feedback.

实施例2：Example 2:

该实施例网络侧指示去激活辅小区，可以包括如下：In this embodiment, the network side instructs to deactivate the secondary cell, which may include the following:

步骤1：终端确定去激活辅小区，其中，UE确定需要去激活辅小区的时间点为T(即上述第二时刻)，时间点T的单位可以是时隙或符号，如，在时隙T接收到所述指示信息。Step 1: The terminal determines to deactivate the secondary cell, wherein the UE determines that the time point at which the secondary cell needs to be deactivated is T (that is, the second time point mentioned above), and the unit of the time point T may be a time slot or a symbol, for example, in the time slot T The indication information is received.

所述终端确定去激活辅小区的时间为接收收到包含去激活辅小区的MAC CE的PDSCH的结束时刻；The time when the terminal determines to deactivate the secondary cell is the end moment of receiving the PDSCH including the MAC CE of the deactivated secondary cell;

所述辅小区对应的定时器超时的时刻；the time when the timer corresponding to the secondary cell times out;

步骤2：终端按照协议约定或网络配置的定时关系执行特定操作，可以包括如下方案Step 2: The terminal performs a specific operation according to the protocol agreement or the timing relationship of the network configuration, which may include the following solutions

方案一：若所述激活辅小区的指示信息是通过MAC CE携带的，则执行如下特定操作：Solution 1: If the indication information for activating the secondary cell is carried by the MAC CE, the following specific operations are performed:

在在时间点T(单位可以是时隙或符号)去激活所述辅小区对应的定时器；Deactivate the timer corresponding to the secondary cell at the time point T (the unit may be a time slot or a symbol);

在不晚于时间点T+T2+N(单位可以是时隙或符号)去激活所述辅小区；Deactivate the secondary cell no later than the time point T+T2+N (the unit may be a time slot or a symbol);

其中，所述T2包含终端处理所述MAC CE的处理时间，终端成功传输携带所述MACCE的PDSCH的反馈的时间，如T2＝THARQ+Tfeedback。所述N是协议约定的固定值，可以是零或者非零；The T2 includes the processing time for the terminal to process the MAC CE, and the time for the terminal to successfully transmit the feedback of the PDSCH carrying the MAC CE, such as T2=THARQ+Tfeedback. The N is a fixed value agreed in the protocol, which can be zero or non-zero;

另外，终端确认成功传输针对携带所述MAC CE的PDSCH的反馈是基于以下任意一项：In addition, the terminal confirms that the feedback for the PDSCH carrying the MAC CE is successfully transmitted based on any one of the following:

接收到第一调度信息(如DCI)，所述第一调度信息指示传输所述MAC CE的响应消息的HARQ进程进行新传。如网络侧(NW)使用HARQ process ID＝0传输所述MAC CE，接收到的调度信息指示所述HARQ process ID＝0进行新传，则终端确认成功传输了针对携带所述MAC CE的PDSCH的反馈。First scheduling information (eg, DCI) is received, where the first scheduling information instructs the HARQ process that transmits the response message of the MAC CE to perform a new transmission. If the network side (NW) uses HARQ process ID=0 to transmit the MAC CE, and the received scheduling information indicates that the HARQ process ID=0 to perform a new transmission, the terminal confirms that the MAC CE for the PDSCH carrying the MAC CE has been successfully transmitted. feedback.

本申请实施例中，可以实现：In the embodiment of the present application, it can be realized:

当配置辅小区为激活状态时，在约定时延(即上述第一时间)后激活所述辅小区对应的定时器，所述约定时延包含对激活命令的处理时延(如对RRC消息的处理时间)以及成功传输反馈的时延(如成功传输RRC响应消息的时间)；When the secondary cell is configured to be in the active state, the timer corresponding to the secondary cell is activated after a predetermined delay (ie, the above-mentioned first time), and the predetermined delay includes the processing delay of the activation command (such as the processing delay of the RRC message). processing time) and the delay of successfully transmitting the feedback (such as the time of successfully transmitting the RRC response message);

当确定辅小区为去激活状态时，在不晚于约定时延(即上述第一时间)去激活所述辅小区，所述约定时延包括对激活命令的处理时延(如对RRC消息的处理时间)以及成功传输反馈的时延(如成功传输RRC响应消息的时间)。When it is determined that the secondary cell is in the deactivated state, the secondary cell is deactivated no later than a predetermined time delay (ie, the above-mentioned first time), and the predetermined time delay includes the processing delay of the activation command (such as the processing time of the RRC message). processing time) and the delay in successfully transmitting the feedback (such as the time in successfully transmitting the RRC response message).

本申请实施例中，可以实现终端和网络侧对小区状态和小区对应定时器的状态理解一致，避免不必要的数据丢失或干扰。In the embodiment of the present application, the terminal and the network side can achieve the same understanding of the cell state and the state of the timer corresponding to the cell, so as to avoid unnecessary data loss or interference.

请参见图4，图4是本申请实施例提供的一种指示响应装置的结构图，该装置应用于终端设备，如图4所示，包括：Please refer to FIG. 4. FIG. 4 is a structural diagram of an indication response apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present application. The apparatus is applied to a terminal device, as shown in FIG. 4, including:

接收模块401，用于接收第一消息，所述第一消息包含指示信息，所述指示信息用于指示激活或者去激活小区；A receiving module 401, configured to receive a first message, where the first message includes indication information, and the indication information is used to indicate activation or deactivation of a cell;

响应模块402，用于在第一时刻响应所述指示信息；a response module 402, configured to respond to the indication information at the first moment;

可选的，所述第一时间的单位为以下任意一项：Optionally, the unit of the first time is any of the following:

毫秒、符号、时隙。milliseconds, symbols, time slots.

可选的，所述第一时刻为第一子帧，所述第二时刻为第二子帧；或者，Optionally, the first moment is the first subframe, and the second moment is the second subframe; or,

可选的，在所述第一时刻为第一子帧，所述第二时刻为第二子帧的情况下，所述第一时刻是将所述第一时间转换为子帧后，依据转换的子帧确定的；或者Optionally, in the case where the first moment is a first subframe and the second moment is a second subframe, the first moment is after converting the first time into a subframe, according to the conversion is determined by the subframe of ; or

可选的，所述第二时刻为以下任意一项：Optionally, the second moment is any of the following:

所述第一消息的最后一个分段在第一物理信道上传输的开始时刻或结束时刻。The start time or end time of the transmission of the last segment of the first message on the first physical channel.

可选的，在所述第一消息为媒体接入控制单元MAC CE的情况下，所述第二消息为针对第一物理信道接收的反馈信息；或者Optionally, when the first message is a medium access control unit MAC CE, the second message is feedback information received for the first physical channel; or

在所述第一消息为无线资源控制RRC消息的情况下，所述第二消息为RRC响应消息；或者In the case that the first message is a radio resource control RRC message, the second message is an RRC response message; or

在所述第一消息为无线资源控制RRC消息的情况下，所述第二消息为针对第一物理信道接收的反馈信息。When the first message is a radio resource control RRC message, the second message is feedback information received for the first physical channel.

可选的，所述成功传输第二消息的时刻为以下任意一项对应的时刻：Optionally, the moment when the second message is successfully transmitted is a moment corresponding to any one of the following:

接收到第一调度信息；receiving first scheduling information;

和/或，and / or,

可选的，所述第二物理信道包括以下任意一项：上行物理控制信道PUCCH或上行物理共享信道PUSCH。Optionally, the second physical channel includes any one of the following: an uplink physical control channel PUCCH or an uplink physical shared channel PUSCH.

可选的，所述接收到所述第一调度信息之前，所述第二消息在第二物理信道上开始传输，包括：Optionally, before the first scheduling information is received, the second message starts to be transmitted on the second physical channel, including:

可选的，所述第一状态报告或者所述第二状态报告包括：Optionally, the first status report or the second status report includes:

无线链路控制RLC状态报告或者分组数据汇聚协议PDCP报告。Radio Link Control RLC Status Report or Packet Data Convergence Protocol PDCP Report.

可选的，在所述指示信息指示激活所述小区的情况下，所述响应所述指示信息包括：Optionally, when the indication information indicates that the cell is activated, the response to the indication information includes:

激活所述小区。activate the cell.

可选的，所述装置还包括：Optionally, the device further includes:

激活模块，用于激活所述小区对应的定时器。An activation module, configured to activate the timer corresponding to the cell.

可选的，在所述指示信息指示去激活所述小区的情况下，所述响应所述指示信息包括：Optionally, in the case that the indication information indicates to deactivate the cell, the response to the indication information includes:

去激活所述小区。Deactivate the cell.

可选的，所述装置还包括：Optionally, the device further includes:

去激活模块，在第三时刻去激活所述小区对应的定时器，The deactivation module deactivates the timer corresponding to the cell at the third moment,

可选的，所述第一时间还包括：预定定义时间，且所述第一时间等于如下三项之和：Optionally, the first time further includes: a predetermined time, and the first time is equal to the sum of the following three items:

可选的，所述小区包括：辅小区。Optionally, the cell includes: a secondary cell.

可选的，在切换场景下，所述第一时间还包括预定义时间和切换中断时间，且所述第一时间等于如下四项之和：Optionally, in a handover scenario, the first time further includes a predefined time and a handover interruption time, and the first time is equal to the sum of the following four items:

本申请实施例提供的指示响应装置能够实现图2的方法实施例中的各个过程，为避免重复，这里不再赘述，且可以提高终端与网络设备之间传输性。The indication response apparatus provided in the embodiment of the present application can implement each process in the method embodiment of FIG. 2 , which is not repeated here to avoid repetition, and can improve the transportability between the terminal and the network device.

需要说明的是，本申请实施例中的指示响应装置可以是装置，也可以是终端中的部件、集成电路、或芯片。It should be noted that, the indication response device in this embodiment of the present application may be a device, or may be a component, an integrated circuit, or a chip in a terminal.

图5为实现本申请实施例的一种终端的硬件结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a terminal implementing an embodiment of the present application.

该终端500包括但不限于：射频单元501、网络模块502、音频输出单元503、输入单元504、传感器505、显示单元506、用户输入单元507、接口单元508、存储器509、以及处理器510等部件。The terminal 500 includes but is not limited to: a radio frequency unit 501, a network module 502, an audio output unit 503, an input unit 504, a sensor 505, a display unit 506, a user input unit 507, an interface unit 508, a memory 509, and a processor 510 and other components .

本领域技术人员可以理解，终端500还可以包括给各个部件供电的电源(比如电池)，电源可以通过电源管理系统与处理器510逻辑相连，从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。图5中示出的电子设备结构并不构成对电子设备的限定，电子设备可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件，或者组合某些部件，或者不同的部件布置，在此不再赘述。Those skilled in the art can understand that the terminal 500 may also include a power source (such as a battery) for supplying power to various components, and the power source may be logically connected to the processor 510 through a power management system, so as to manage charging, discharging, and power consumption through the power management system management and other functions. The structure of the electronic device shown in FIG. 5 does not constitute a limitation on the electronic device. The electronic device may include more or less components than the one shown, or combine some components, or arrange different components, which will not be repeated here. .

射频单元501用于：接收第一消息，所述第一消息包含指示信息，所述指示信息用于指示激活或者去激活小区；The radio frequency unit 501 is configured to: receive a first message, where the first message includes indication information, and the indication information is used to indicate activation or deactivation of a cell;

处理器510，用于在第一时刻响应所述指示信息；a processor 510, configured to respond to the indication information at the first moment;

毫秒、符号、时隙。milliseconds, symbols, time slots.

接收到第一调度信息；receiving first scheduling information;

和/或，and / or,

激活所述小区。activate the cell.

可选的，处理器510还用于：Optionally, the processor 510 is further configured to:

去激活所述小区。Deactivate the cell.

在另一个实施例中，处理器510用于：In another embodiment, the processor 510 is used to:

确定去激活小区；determine the deactivated cell;

在第一时刻响应去激活所述小区；responding to deactivation of the cell at the first moment;

本申请实施例提供的上述终端，可以提高终端与网络设备之间传输性。The above-mentioned terminal provided by the embodiment of the present application can improve the transportability between the terminal and the network device.

可选的，本申请实施例还提供一种终端，包括处理器510，存储器509，存储在存储器509上并可在所述处理器510上运行的程序或指令，该程序或指令被处理器510执行时实现上述指示响应方法或者小区去激活方法实施例的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。Optionally, an embodiment of the present application further provides a terminal, including a processor 510, a memory 509, a program or an instruction stored in the memory 509 and executable on the processor 510, and the program or instruction is executed by the processor 510. During execution, each process of the above-mentioned embodiments of the indication response method or the cell deactivation method is implemented, and the same technical effect can be achieved. In order to avoid repetition, details are not described here.

本申请实施例还提供一种可读存储介质，所述可读存储介质上存储有程序或指令，该程序或指令被处理器执行时实现上述指示响应方法或者小区去激活方法实施例的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。An embodiment of the present application further provides a readable storage medium, where a program or an instruction is stored on the readable storage medium, and when the program or instruction is executed by a processor, each process of the above-mentioned embodiment of the indication response method or the cell deactivation method is implemented , and can achieve the same technical effect, in order to avoid repetition, it is not repeated here.

其中，所述处理器为上述实施例中所述的终端或者网络设备中的处理器。所述可读存储介质，包括计算机可读存储介质，如计算机只读存储器(Read-Only Memory，ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory，RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等。Wherein, the processor is the processor in the terminal or the network device described in the foregoing embodiment. The readable storage medium includes a computer-readable storage medium, such as a computer read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), a random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and the like.

本申请实施例另提供了一种芯片，所述芯片包括处理器和通信接口，所述通信接口和所述处理器耦合，所述处理器用于运行程序或指令，实现上述指示响应方法实施例的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。An embodiment of the present application further provides a chip, where the chip includes a processor and a communication interface, the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is configured to run a program or an instruction to implement the above-mentioned instructions and response method embodiments. Each process can achieve the same technical effect. In order to avoid repetition, it will not be repeated here.

应理解，本申请实施例提到的芯片还可以称为系统级芯片、系统芯片、芯片系统或片上系统芯片等。It should be understood that the chip mentioned in the embodiments of the present application may also be referred to as a system-on-chip, a system-on-chip, a system-on-a-chip, or a system-on-a-chip, or the like.

需要说明的是，在本文中，术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含，从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素，而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素，或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下，由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素，并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。此外，需要指出的是，本申请实施方式中的方法和装置的范围不限按示出或讨论的顺序来执行功能，还可包括根据所涉及的功能按基本同时的方式或按相反的顺序来执行功能，例如，可以按不同于所描述的次序来执行所描述的方法，并且还可以添加、省去、或组合各种步骤。另外，参照某些示例所描述的特征可在其他示例中被组合。It should be noted that, herein, the terms "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof are intended to encompass non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements, It also includes other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such a process, method, article or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element qualified by the phrase "comprising a..." does not preclude the presence of additional identical elements in a process, method, article or apparatus that includes the element. Furthermore, it should be noted that the scope of the methods and apparatus in the embodiments of the present application is not limited to performing the functions in the order shown or discussed, but may also include performing the functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in the reverse order depending on the functions involved. To perform functions, for example, the described methods may be performed in an order different from that described, and various steps may also be added, omitted, or combined. Additionally, features described with reference to some examples may be combined in other examples.

通过以上的实施方式的描述，本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现，当然也可以通过硬件，但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解，本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中，包括若干指令用以使得一台终端(可以是手机，计算机，服务器，空调器，或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述的方法。From the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the method of the above embodiment can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases the former is better implementation. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present application can be embodied in the form of a software product in essence or in a part that contributes to the prior art, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, CD-ROM), including several instructions to make a terminal (which may be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device, etc.) execute the methods described in the various embodiments of this application.

上面结合附图对本申请的实施例进行了描述，但是本申请并不局限于上述的具体实施方式，上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的，而不是限制性的，本领域的普通技术人员在本申请的启示下，在不脱离本申请宗旨和权利要求所保护的范围情况下，还可做出很多形式，均属于本申请的保护之内。The embodiments of the present application have been described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present application is not limited to the above-mentioned specific embodiments, which are merely illustrative rather than restrictive. Under the inspiration of this application, without departing from the scope of protection of the purpose of this application and the claims, many forms can be made, which all fall within the protection of this application.

Claims

1. An indication response method is applied to a terminal device, and is characterized by comprising the following steps:

receiving a first message, wherein the first message comprises indication information, and the indication information is used for indicating to activate or deactivate a cell;

responding to the indication information at a first time;

wherein, when the indication information indicates to activate the cell, a time interval between the first time and the second time is greater than or equal to a first time, or, when the indication information indicates to deactivate the cell, the time interval between the first time and the second time is less than or equal to the first time;

the second time is the time of receiving the first message, the first time comprises the processing time of the first message and the time of successfully transmitting a second message, and the second message is a response message of the first message.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the first time is in any one of the following units:

milliseconds, symbols, time slots.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein the first time instant is a first subframe and the second time instant is a second subframe; or,

the first moment is a first time slot, and the second moment is a second time slot; or,

the first time is a first symbol, and the second time is a second symbol.

4. The method of claim 2 or 3,

the first moment is determined according to the converted subframe after the first time is converted into the subframe; or

The first moment is determined according to the converted time slot after the first time is converted into the time slot; or

The first time is determined according to the converted symbol after the first time is converted into the symbol.

5. The method of claim 4,

when the first time is a first subframe and the second time is a second subframe, the first time is determined according to the converted subframe after the first time is converted into the subframe; or

Under the condition that the first moment is a first time slot and the first moment is a second time slot, the first moment is determined according to the converted time slot after the first time is converted into the time slot;

and when the first time is a first symbol and the second time is a second symbol, the first time is determined according to the converted symbol after the first time is converted into the symbol.

6. The method of claim 4, wherein the converting the first time to a subframe or a symbol or a slot comprises:

converting the first time into a subframe or a symbol or a slot with reference to a subcarrier spacing of a physical resource transmitting the second message.

7. The method of claim 1, wherein the second time is any one of:

a start time or an end time of transmission of the first message on a first physical channel;

a start time or an end time of a transmission of a last segment of the first message on a first physical channel.

8. The method of claim 1,

the second message is feedback information received aiming at a first physical channel under the condition that the first message is a media access control unit (MAC CE); or

The second message is an RRC response message under the condition that the first message is a Radio Resource Control (RRC) message; or

And in the case that the first message is a Radio Resource Control (RRC) message, the second message is feedback information received aiming at a first physical channel.

9. The method of claim 1, wherein the time of successful transmission of the second message is a time corresponding to any one of:

receiving first scheduling information;

the second message begins transmission on a second physical channel;

the last segment of the second message begins transmission on a second physical channel;

the second message ends transmission on a second physical channel;

the last segment of the second message ends transmission on a second physical channel;

receiving a first status report indicating that the second message was successfully received;

receiving a second status report indicating that a last segment of the second message was successfully received;

and the first scheduling information is used for indicating a first process transmitting the second message to perform new transmission.

10. The method of claim 9, wherein the second message begins transmission on a second physical channel, comprising any of:

the second message begins transmission on a second physical channel before the first scheduling information is received;

the second message begins transmission on a second physical channel before receiving the first status report or the second status report;

and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,

the last segment of the second message begins transmission on a second physical channel, comprising any of:

starting transmission of a last segment of the second message on a second physical channel before receiving the first scheduling information;

starting transmission of a last segment of the second message on a second physical channel prior to receiving the first status report or the second status report;

and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,

the second message ending transmission on a second physical channel, comprising any of:

before receiving the first scheduling information, the second message finishes transmission on a second physical channel;

the second message ends transmission on a second physical channel before receiving the first status report or the second status report;

and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,

the last segment of the second message ending transmission on a second physical channel, comprising:

before receiving the first scheduling information, the last segment of the second message finishes transmission on a second physical channel;

the last segment of the second message ends transmission on a second physical channel before receiving the first status report or the second status report.

11. The method of claim 10, wherein the second physical channel comprises any one of: an uplink physical control channel PUCCH or an uplink physical shared channel PUSCH.

12. The method of claim 10, wherein said second message begins transmission on a second physical channel before said receiving said first scheduling information, comprising:

before receiving the first scheduling information, the second message starts to be transmitted on a second physical channel for the first time or the last time; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,

before the receiving the first scheduling information, a last segment of the second message starts to be transmitted on a second physical channel, including:

before receiving the first scheduling information, the last segment of the second message starts to be transmitted on a second physical channel for the first time or the last time; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,

before the receiving the first scheduling information, the second message ends transmission on a second physical channel, including:

before the first scheduling information is received, the second message finishes transmission on a second physical channel for the first time or the last time; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,

before the receiving the first scheduling information, ending transmission of a last segment of the second message on a second physical channel, comprising:

before receiving the first scheduling information, the last segment of the second message finishes transmission on a second physical channel for the first time or the last time; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,

the second message begins transmission on a second physical channel before the first status report or the second status report is received, comprising:

starting transmission of the second message on a second physical channel for the first time or the last time before receiving the first status report or the second status report; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,

the receiving a second status report, wherein the second status report includes a second segment of the second message transmitted on a second physical channel, the second segment including:

starting transmission of a last segment of the second message on a second physical channel for a first or last time before receiving the first status report or the second status report; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,

before the receiving of the first status report or the second status report, the second message ending transmission on a second physical channel, including:

before receiving the first status report or the second status report, the second message finishes transmission on a second physical channel for the first time or the last time; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,

the ending transmission of the last segment of the second message on a second physical channel before the receiving of the first status report or the second status report comprises:

the last segment of the second message ends transmission on a second physical channel for the first or last time before receiving the first status report or the second status report.

13. The method of any of claims 9 to 12, wherein the first status report or the second status report comprises:

a radio link control, RLC, status report or a packet data convergence protocol, PDCP, report.

14. The method of claim 1, wherein in a case that the indication information indicates activation of the cell, the responding to the indication information comprises:

activating the cell.

15. The method of claim 14, wherein the method further comprises:

and activating a timer corresponding to the cell.

16. The method of claim 15, wherein a time at which the timer corresponding to the cell is activated is separated from the second time by a time interval equal to the first time.

17. The method of claim 1, wherein in a case that the indication information indicates deactivation of the cell, the responding to the indication information comprises:

deactivating the cell.

18. The method of claim 17, wherein the method further comprises:

deactivating the timer corresponding to the cell at a third time,

the third time is the second time, or the third time is a time corresponding to a second time after the second time, where the second time includes the processing time of the first message.

19. The method of any of claims 1 to 3, wherein the first time further comprises: a predetermined defined time, and the first time is equal to the sum of:

the processing time of the first message, the time of successful transmission of the second message and a predetermined defined time.

20. The method according to any of claims 1 to 3, wherein the cell comprises: and a secondary cell.

21. The method of any of claims 1 to 3, wherein in a handover scenario, the first time further comprises a predefined time and a handover interruption time, and the first time is equal to a sum of:

the processing time of the first message, the time of successful transmission of the second message, the predetermined defined time and the handover interruption time.

22. An indication response device applied to a terminal device, comprising:

a receiving module, configured to receive a first message, where the first message includes indication information, and the indication information is used to indicate to activate or deactivate a cell;

the response module is used for responding the indication information at a first moment;

23. The apparatus of claim 22, wherein the first time further comprises: a predetermined defined time, and the first time is equal to the sum of:

24. A terminal, comprising: memory, a processor and a program or instructions stored on the memory and executable on the processor, which when executed by the processor implement the steps in the indication response method of any of claims 1 to 21.

25. A readable storage medium, characterized in that the readable storage medium has stored thereon a program or instructions which, when executed by a processor, implement the steps in the indication response method of any one of claims 1 to 21.