CN114071461A - 5G communication module based on quantum key encryption - Google Patents
5G communication module based on quantum key encryption Download PDFInfo
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W12/00—Security arrangements; Authentication; Protecting privacy or anonymity
- H04W12/04—Key management, e.g. using generic bootstrapping architecture [GBA]
- H04W12/043—Key management, e.g. using generic bootstrapping architecture [GBA] using a trusted network node as an anchor
- H04W12/0431—Key distribution or pre-distribution; Key agreement
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L9/00—Cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communications; Network security protocols
- H04L9/08—Key distribution or management, e.g. generation, sharing or updating, of cryptographic keys or passwords
- H04L9/0816—Key establishment, i.e. cryptographic processes or cryptographic protocols whereby a shared secret becomes available to two or more parties, for subsequent use
- H04L9/0852—Quantum cryptography
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W12/00—Security arrangements; Authentication; Protecting privacy or anonymity
- H04W12/04—Key management, e.g. using generic bootstrapping architecture [GBA]
- H04W12/043—Key management, e.g. using generic bootstrapping architecture [GBA] using a trusted network node as an anchor
- H04W12/0433—Key management protocols
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- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W12/00—Security arrangements; Authentication; Protecting privacy or anonymity
- H04W12/06—Authentication
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- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W12/00—Security arrangements; Authentication; Protecting privacy or anonymity
- H04W12/06—Authentication
- H04W12/069—Authentication using certificates or pre-shared keys
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Abstract
The invention relates to a 5G communication module based on quantum key encryption, which comprises a 5G module, a secure storage module and a quantum key control module, wherein the 5G module is provided with the secure storage module and the quantum key control module, the secure storage module is communicated with the quantum key control module and is used for completing identity authentication and quantum key distribution of the 5G module by using a quantum certificate, and the distributed quantum key is used for completing encryption transmission of 5G service data. According to the invention, the safe storage module and the quantum key management and control module are added on the 5G module, and the problems of identity authentication and transmission encryption of 5G module equipment are solved by using the quantum key, so that the key leakage risk can be prevented, the key maintenance cost can be reduced, the attack of quantum computation and quantum algorithm can be resisted, and the safe wireless network communication can be provided for the 5G Internet of things.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of 5G communication, in particular to a 5G communication module based on quantum key encryption.
Background
The 5G is a new generation mobile communication system developed for the mobile communication demand in 2020, and the 5G has an ultra-high spectrum utilization rate and energy efficiency, and is improved by one order of magnitude or more in the aspects of transmission rate, spectrum resource utilization rate and the like compared with the 4G mobile communication, and the wireless coverage performance, transmission delay, system safety and user experience of the system are also remarkably improved. The 5G mobile communication is closely combined with other wireless mobile communication technologies to form a new generation of ubiquitous mobile information network, and the development requirement that the traffic of the mobile Internet is increased by 1000 times in the next 10 years is met. The application field of the 5G mobile communication system is further expanded, and the supporting capability of mass sensing equipment and machine-to-machine (M2M) communication becomes one of important indexes of system design. The future 5G system also needs to have sufficient flexibility and intelligent capabilities of network self-perception, self-adjustment and the like so as to deal with the rapid changes which are difficult to predict in the future mobile information society. The 5G era can bring user experience of ultra-high bandwidth, ultra-low time delay and ultra-large scale connection to people, rich vertical industry application of the mobile network can bring more diversified service requirements to the mobile network, especially the application of two innovative functions of network slicing and capacity opening, the traditional service operation mode and operation mode can be changed, customized 'industry private network' service is created for users in various industries, the service differentiation requirements can be better met, and the autonomous controllability and operation efficiency of enterprises to own services are further improved.
The 5G application has higher development difficulty, overlong development period and diversified industrial requirements, and the application development of the 5G in the industrial scale is restricted. The development of the 5G module can accelerate the popularization of the industrial Internet and is helpful for promoting the high-quality development of the manufacturing industry. The 5G module can adapt to various application scenes, simplifies the design of terminal products, has key significance on the uncertainty of the existing technical level and the diversity of terminal requirements, promotes the accelerated maturity of the industry, and has a key role in promoting the 5G to be sold to the ground for commercial use.
As the performance and security requirements of communication networks continue to increase, 5G communication technology has developed rapidly and has received unprecedented attention. However, 5G still faces some security challenges, when a 5G wireless network communicates, a huge data stream contains a large amount of privacy and sensitive information in the network, and in order to ensure that privacy is not leaked, it is necessary to combine 5G with cryptographic knowledge, and in terms of security research, 3GPP, 5GPPP, NGMN, ITU-2020 push group, ericsson, nokia, and hua also issue respective 5G security requirements white papers, but the currently proposed security scheme is based on a traditional digital certificate authentication and key agreement algorithm, and its security depends on the security of a key exchange process and the security of an encryption and decryption algorithm, where a key distribution process mainly depends on public key cryptography, and its security is mainly based on the computational complexity of mathematical difficulties such as prime number decomposition, discrete logarithm, elliptic curve, and the like, and there are several problems as follows: 1) the main problem of the symmetric key cryptosystem is that the same key is used by both encryption and decryption, so that the problem of unilateral key leakage of a sender or a receiver is easily caused; 2) in the communication with n parties, if the n parties all adopt the same symmetric key, once the key is cracked, the whole password system is broken down; if different symmetric keys are adopted, n (n-1) keys are needed, the number of the keys is in direct proportion to the square number of the number of people participating in communication, and the management of the keys is almost impossible; 3) the key distribution is the weakest link in an encryption system, and if the period of updating the key is prolonged, the opportunity is provided for others to decipher the key.
Quantum secure communication refers to a communication technology for transmitting information by using quantum bits as information carriers, and is an advanced communication technology for transmitting information and data by using the basic principle of quantum mechanics and quantum entanglement phenomenon. The quantum secret communication technology provides a unique and high-safety communication secret mode so far, and breaks through the safety secret and information capacity limit of the traditional information technology. If the quantum secret communication technology is combined with the 5G wireless communication technology, the security of data transmission can be guaranteed not to be stolen by a person who is damaged while the 5G high-bandwidth low-delay is enjoyed, so that the normal operation of the equipment and the application system of the Internet of things is guaranteed, and the combination of the quantum secret communication technology and the 5G wireless communication technology has important significance.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the invention is to overcome the problems in the prior art, and provide a 5G communication module based on quantum key encryption, wherein a secure storage module and a quantum key management and control module are added on the 5G module, the identity authentication of the 5G module device is completed by using the quantum key encryption, the quantum key is distributed to the 5G module device and the communication internet of things server device which are communicated with each other through a key distribution service, and the problems of the identity authentication and the transmission encryption of the 5G module device are solved by using the quantum key, so that the key leakage risk can be prevented, the key maintenance cost can be reduced, the attack of quantum computation and quantum algorithm can be resisted, the data security of 5G communication is ensured, and the safe wireless network communication can be provided for the internet of things using 5G.
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides a 5G communication module based on quantum key encryption, which comprises a 5G module, a secure storage module and a quantum key management and control module, wherein the 5G module is provided with the secure storage module and the quantum key management and control module, the secure storage module is communicated with the quantum key management and control module, and is used for completing identity authentication and quantum key distribution of the 5G module by using a quantum certificate and completing 5G service data encryption transmission by using the distributed quantum key.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the secure storage module includes a quantum key storage unit, the quantum key storage unit is connected to the quantum key management and control module, and the quantum key storage unit is configured to receive and store the quantum key generated by the quantum key management and control module.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the secure storage module includes a quantum certificate storage unit, the quantum certificate storage unit is connected to the quantum key management and control module, and the quantum certificate storage unit is configured to receive and store a quantum certificate generated by the quantum key management and control module.
In an embodiment of the present invention, a communication method for the secure storage module and the quantum key management and control module to complete identity authentication of a 5G module includes:
storing a quantum key by using the quantum key management and control module; generating a quantum certificate of the 5G module and a quantum certificate of the Internet of things server based on the quantum key and respectively importing the quantum certificates into the 5G module and the Internet of things server; the internet of things server and the 5G module respectively obtain an internet of things server identifier and a 5G module identifier by using secret key encryption information of a quantum certificate of the 5G module, and respectively complete identity authentication of the internet of things server and the 5G module by using the internet of things server identifier and the 5G module identifier.
In an embodiment of the present invention, after the identity authentication of the internet of things server and the 5G module is completed, the identity authentication of the quantum key management and control module needs to be completed.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the performing the identity authentication of the internet of things server by using the internet of things server identifier includes:
the internet of things server sends the internet of things server identification to the quantum key control module, the quantum key control module decrypts the internet of things server identification to obtain decryption information, content comparison is carried out on the decryption information and registration information of the internet of things server, and if the content is consistent, authentication of the internet of things server is successful.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the completing the identity authentication of the 5G module by using the 5G module identifier includes:
the 5G module sends the 5G module identification to the quantum key control module, the quantum key control module decrypts the 5G module identification to obtain decryption information, content comparison is carried out on the decryption information and the registration information of the 5G module, and if the content is consistent, the 5G module is successfully authenticated.
In an embodiment of the present invention, a method for completing quantum key distribution of the 5G module by using a quantum certificate includes:
the 5G module and the quantum key control module negotiate a first session key distributed by a quantum key, and the Internet of things server and the quantum key control module negotiate a second session key distributed by the quantum key; the 5G module and the Internet of things server are communicated with the quantum key control module by using corresponding first session keys and second session keys respectively, and the quantum keys are used for acquiring quantum keys which are symmetrical at two communication ends and distributing the quantum keys to the two communication ends respectively; and the Internet of things server is communicated with the Internet of things terminal through the 5G module after the quantum key is encrypted.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the method for distributing a quantum key of a 5G module includes:
the 5G module generates encryption request information and sends the encryption request information to the quantum key control module, the quantum key control module judges whether the 5G module is effective or not after decrypting the encryption request information, if the judgment result is negative, the encryption request is finished, if the judgment result is positive, whether internet of things server information corresponding to the 5G module can be inquired or not is continuously judged, if the judgment result is negative, the encryption request is finished, if the judgment result is positive, the quantum key control module determines a quantum key and encrypts the quantum key, then the quantum key is sent to the internet of things server, and the internet of things server receives the quantum key and sends the quantum key to the 5G module.
In an embodiment of the present invention, a correspondence relationship between the 5G module and the internet of things server is stored in the quantum key management and control module in advance.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the invention has the following advantages:
according to the invention, the 5G module is additionally provided with the safe storage module and the quantum key management and control module, the identity authentication of the 5G module equipment is completed by using quantum key encryption, the quantum key is distributed to the 5G module equipment which is communicated with each other and the server equipment of the Internet of things which is communicated with each other through the key distribution service, the identity authentication and transmission encryption problems of the 5G module equipment are solved by using the quantum key, the key leakage risk can be prevented, the key maintenance cost can be reduced, the attack of quantum calculation and quantum algorithm can be resisted, the data security of 5G communication is ensured, and the safe wireless network communication can be provided for the Internet of things using 5G.
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In order that the present disclosure may be more readily and clearly understood, reference will now be made in detail to the present disclosure, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a 5G communication module based on quantum key encryption.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a secure storage module in a 5G communication module based on quantum key encryption.
Fig. 3 is a schematic flow chart of a communication method for implementing identity authentication of a 5G module according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic flow chart of a method for completing quantum key distribution of the 5G module by using a quantum certificate according to the present invention.
Wherein the reference numerals are as follows: 10. a 5G module; 20. a secure storage module; 21. a quantum key storage unit; 22. a quantum certificate storage unit; 30. and the quantum key management and control module.
Detailed Description
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the following figures and specific examples so that those skilled in the art may better understand the present invention and practice it, but the examples are not intended to limit the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, an embodiment of the present invention provides a 5G communication module based on quantum key encryption, including a 5G module 10, a secure storage module 20, and a quantum key management and control module 30, where the 5G module 10 is provided with the secure storage module 20 and the quantum key management and control module 30, and the secure storage module 20 is in communication with the quantum key management and control module 30, and is configured to complete identity authentication and quantum key distribution of the 5G module 10 by using a quantum certificate, and complete 5G service data encryption transmission by using a distributed quantum key.
The 5G module 10 disclosed in the present disclosure may be a 5G module 10 of the prior art, and the 5G module 10 has all functions of itself.
In the 5G communication module based on quantum key encryption disclosed by the invention, a secure storage module 20 and a quantum key management and control module 30 are added in a 5G module 10, wherein the secure storage module 20 is in communication with the quantum key management and control module 30, and hardware-level secure data storage is provided through the secure storage module 20.
In the 5G communication module based on quantum key encryption disclosed by the invention, a quantum certificate is led into the secure storage module 20 when the 5G module 10 is initialized, a key distribution program is implanted into the quantum key management and control module 30, the key distribution program is started after the 5G module 10 is powered on, the key distribution program acquires the quantum certificate from the secure storage module 20 and is connected with the quantum key management and control module 30 through a network module, authentication is completed by using the key of the quantum certificate and the quantum key management and control module 30, and the quantum key is acquired and stored in the secure storage module 20.
In the quantum key encryption-based 5G communication module disclosed by the invention, when the 5G module 10 communicates, the key distribution program encrypts data sent out in the communication process by using the quantum key of the secure storage module 20, and on the other hand, when the data is received, the key distribution program finds the corresponding quantum key in the secure storage module 20 to complete the decryption work of the received data.
In the quantum key encryption-based 5G communication module disclosed by the invention, the secure storage module 20 includes a quantum key storage unit 21, the quantum key storage unit 21 is connected to the quantum key management and control module 30, and the quantum key storage unit 21 is configured to receive and store a quantum key generated by the quantum key management and control module 30.
In the 5G communication module based on quantum key encryption disclosed by the present invention, the secure storage module 20 includes a quantum certificate storage unit 22, the quantum certificate storage unit 22 is connected to the quantum key management and control module 30, and the quantum certificate storage unit 22 is configured to receive and store a quantum certificate generated by the quantum key management and control module 30.
In the 5G communication module based on quantum key encryption disclosed in the present invention, please refer to fig. 3, a communication method for completing the identity authentication of the 5G module 10 by the secure storage module 20 and the quantum key management and control module 30 includes the following steps:
s101: storing a quantum key by using the quantum key management and control module 30;
s102: generating a quantum certificate of the 5G module 10 and a quantum certificate of the Internet of things server based on the quantum key and respectively importing the quantum certificates into the 5G module 10 and the Internet of things server;
s103: the internet of things server and the 5G module 10 respectively obtain an internet of things server identifier and a 5G module 10 identifier by using secret key encryption information of a quantum certificate of the server and the 5G module 10, and respectively complete identity authentication of the internet of things server and the 5G module 10 by using the internet of things server identifier and the 5G module 10 identifier.
In the 5G communication module based on quantum key encryption disclosed in the present invention, in step S101, storing a quantum key by using the quantum key management and control module 30 includes: the quantum key management and control module 30 may be connected to a quantum random number generator or a quantum chip, where the quantum random number generator or the quantum chip generates a quantum key and sends the quantum key to the quantum key management and control module 30, and the quantum key management and control module 30 receives the quantum key and stores the quantum key, for example, the quantum key management and control module 30 includes a key pool, and the quantum key may be stored by using the key pool.
In the 5G communication module based on quantum key encryption disclosed in the present invention, in step S102, the quantum certificate includes an initial quantum key, and the generated quantum certificate of the 5G module 10 and the quantum certificate of the internet of things server are respectively imported into the 5G module 10 and the internet of things server, and are used for identification and replacement of a new quantum key by a quantum digital certificate.
In the 5G communication module based on quantum key encryption disclosed in the present invention, in step S103, completing the identity authentication of the internet of things server by using the internet of things server identifier includes: the internet of things server sends the internet of things server identifier to the quantum key control module 30, the quantum key control module 30 decrypts the internet of things server identifier to obtain decryption information, content comparison is carried out on the decryption information and registration information of the internet of things server, and if the content is consistent, authentication of the internet of things server is successful.
In the quantum key encryption-based 5G communication module disclosed in the present invention, in step S103, completing the identity authentication of the 5G module 10 by using the 5G module 10 identifier includes: the 5G module 10 sends the 5G module 10 identifier to the quantum key management and control module 30, the quantum key management and control module 30 decrypts the identifier to obtain decryption information, content comparison is carried out on the decryption information and the registration information of the 5G module 10, and if the content is consistent, the 5G module 10 is successfully authenticated.
In the 5G communication module based on quantum key encryption disclosed in the present invention, in step S103, after the identity authentication of the internet of things server and the 5G module 10 is completed, the identity authentication of the quantum key management and control module 30 needs to be completed. Specifically, the quantum key management and control module 30 encrypts its own information by using a key to obtain a quantum key management and control module 30 identifier, and sends the quantum key management and control module 30 identifier to the internet-of-things server, and the internet-of-things server decrypts and compares the information of the quantum key management and control module 30 by using the key of the quantum certificate, and then successfully completes bidirectional identity authentication; the quantum key management and control module 30 encrypts self information by using a key to obtain a quantum key management and control module 30 identifier, and sends the quantum key management and control module 30 identifier to the 5G module 10, and the 5G module 10 decrypts the information by using the key of the quantum certificate and compares the information with the information of the quantum key management and control module 30, so as to successfully complete bidirectional identity authentication.
In the 5G communication module based on quantum key encryption disclosed in the present invention, please refer to fig. 4, a method for completing quantum key distribution of the 5G module 10 by using a quantum certificate includes the following steps:
s201: the 5G module 10 negotiates a first session key distributed by a quantum key with the quantum key management and control module 30, and meanwhile, the internet of things server negotiates a second session key distributed by the quantum key with the quantum key management and control module 30;
s202: the 5G module 10 and the IOT server respectively use corresponding first session keys and second session keys to communicate with the quantum key management and control module 30, and the quantum keys are used for acquiring quantum keys symmetric to two communication ends and respectively distributing the quantum keys to the two communication ends;
s203: the internet of things server communicates with the internet of things terminal through the 5G module 10 encrypted by the quantum key.
In the 5G communication module based on quantum key encryption disclosed in the present invention, in step S202, the quantum key distribution method of the 5G module 10 includes the following steps:
s301: the 5G module 10 generates encryption request information, and sends the encryption request information to the quantum key management and control module 30;
s302: the quantum key management and control module 30 decrypts the encryption request information and then determines whether the 5G module 10 is valid, if the determination result is negative, the encryption request is ended, if the determination result is positive, it is continuously determined whether internet of things server information corresponding to the 5G module 10 can be queried, if the determination result is negative, the encryption request is ended, and if the determination result is positive, the quantum key management and control module 30 determines a quantum key and encrypts the quantum key;
s303: and sending the quantum key to the internet of things server, and the internet of things server receiving the quantum key and sending the quantum key to the 5G module 10.
In the 5G communication module based on quantum key encryption disclosed by the invention, the correspondence between the 5G module 10 and the internet of things server is stored in the quantum key management and control module 30 in advance.
In the 5G communication module based on quantum key encryption disclosed by the invention, the secure storage module 20 and the quantum key management and control module 30 are added on the 5G module 10, the identity authentication of the 5G module 10 is completed by using the quantum key encryption, the quantum key is distributed to the 5G module 10 equipment which is communicated with each other and the communication Internet of things server equipment through the key distribution service, the identity authentication and transmission encryption problems of the 5G module 10 equipment are solved by using the quantum key, the key leakage risk can be prevented, the key maintenance cost can be reduced, the attack of quantum computation and quantum algorithm can be resisted, the data security of 5G communication is ensured, and the secure wireless network communication can be provided for the Internet of things using 5G.
As will be appreciated by one skilled in the art, embodiments of the present application may be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present application may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present application may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, and the like) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.
The present application is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the application. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, create means for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including instruction means which implement the function specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable apparatus to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable apparatus provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
It should be understood that the above examples are only for clarity of illustration and are not intended to limit the embodiments. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. And obvious variations or modifications of the invention may be made without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. The 5G communication module based on quantum key encryption is characterized by comprising a 5G module, a secure storage module and a quantum key control module, wherein the 5G module is provided with the secure storage module and the quantum key control module, the secure storage module is communicated with the quantum key control module and is used for completing identity authentication and quantum key distribution of the 5G module by using a quantum certificate, and 5G service data encryption transmission is completed by using the distributed quantum key.
2. The 5G communication module based on quantum key encryption of claim 1, wherein: the safety storage module comprises a quantum key storage unit, the quantum key storage unit is connected with the quantum key management and control module, and the quantum key storage unit is used for receiving and storing the quantum key generated by the quantum key management and control module.
3. The 5G communication module based on quantum key encryption of claim 1, wherein: the safety storage module comprises a quantum certificate storage unit, the quantum certificate storage unit is connected with the quantum key control module, and the quantum certificate storage unit is used for receiving and storing the quantum certificate generated by the quantum key control module.
4. The 5G communication module based on quantum key encryption of claim 1, wherein: the communication method for the secure storage module and the quantum key management and control module to complete the identity authentication of the 5G module comprises the following steps:
storing a quantum key by using the quantum key management and control module; generating a quantum certificate of the 5G module and a quantum certificate of the Internet of things server based on the quantum key and respectively importing the quantum certificates into the 5G module and the Internet of things server; the internet of things server and the 5G module respectively obtain an internet of things server identifier and a 5G module identifier by using secret key encryption information of a quantum certificate of the 5G module, and respectively complete identity authentication of the internet of things server and the 5G module by using the internet of things server identifier and the 5G module identifier.
5. The 5G communication module based on quantum key encryption of claim 4, wherein: and after the identity authentication of the Internet of things server and the 5G module is completed, the identity authentication of the quantum key management and control module needs to be completed.
6. The quantum-key-encryption-based 5G communication module of claim 5, wherein: the method for completing the identity authentication of the Internet of things server by using the Internet of things server identification comprises the following steps:
the internet of things server sends the internet of things server identification to the quantum key control module, the quantum key control module decrypts the internet of things server identification to obtain decryption information, content comparison is carried out on the decryption information and registration information of the internet of things server, and if the content is consistent, authentication of the internet of things server is successful.
7. The quantum-key-encryption-based 5G communication module of claim 5, wherein: utilize 5G module sign to accomplish the authentication of 5G module includes:
the 5G module sends the 5G module identification to the quantum key control module, the quantum key control module decrypts the 5G module identification to obtain decryption information, content comparison is carried out on the decryption information and the registration information of the 5G module, and if the content is consistent, the 5G module is successfully authenticated.
8. The quantum-key-encryption-based 5G communication module of claim 5, wherein: the method for completing quantum key distribution of the 5G module by using the quantum certificate comprises the following steps:
the 5G module and the quantum key control module negotiate a first session key distributed by a quantum key, and the Internet of things server and the quantum key control module negotiate a second session key distributed by the quantum key; the 5G module and the Internet of things server are communicated with the quantum key control module by using corresponding first session keys and second session keys respectively, and the quantum keys are used for acquiring quantum keys which are symmetrical at two communication ends and distributing the quantum keys to the two communication ends respectively; and the Internet of things server is communicated with the Internet of things terminal through the 5G module after the quantum key is encrypted.
9. The quantum-key-encryption-based 5G communication module of claim 8, wherein: the quantum key distribution method of the 5G module comprises the following steps:
the 5G module generates encryption request information and sends the encryption request information to the quantum key control module, the quantum key control module judges whether the 5G module is effective or not after decrypting the encryption request information, if the judgment result is negative, the encryption request is finished, if the judgment result is positive, whether internet of things server information corresponding to the 5G module can be inquired or not is continuously judged, if the judgment result is negative, the encryption request is finished, if the judgment result is positive, the quantum key control module determines a quantum key and encrypts the quantum key, then the quantum key is sent to the internet of things server, and the internet of things server receives the quantum key and sends the quantum key to the 5G module.
10. The quantum-key-encryption-based 5G communication module of claim 9, wherein: the corresponding relation between the 5G module and the Internet of things server is stored in the quantum key management and control module in advance.
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