CN114069806A - Aerosol generating system, aerosol generating device, wireless charging circuit and charging method - Google Patents

Aerosol generating system, aerosol generating device, wireless charging circuit and charging method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114069806A
CN114069806A CN202111254209.7A CN202111254209A CN114069806A CN 114069806 A CN114069806 A CN 114069806A CN 202111254209 A CN202111254209 A CN 202111254209A CN 114069806 A CN114069806 A CN 114069806A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
induction coil
aerosol generating
resonance
effect transistor
field effect
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Pending
Application number
CN202111254209.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张越海
廖振龙
朱旦
牛彦明
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Shenzhen Woody Vapes Technology Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Woody Vapes Technology Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Shenzhen Woody Vapes Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Shenzhen Woody Vapes Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN202111254209.7A priority Critical patent/CN114069806A/en
Publication of CN114069806A publication Critical patent/CN114069806A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2022/100434 priority patent/WO2023071239A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/02Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries for charging batteries from ac mains by converters
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/46Shape or structure of electric heating means
    • A24F40/465Shape or structure of electric heating means specially adapted for induction heating
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/50Control or monitoring
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/90Arrangements or methods specially adapted for charging batteries thereof
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J50/00Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
    • H02J50/10Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power using inductive coupling
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J50/00Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
    • H02J50/10Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power using inductive coupling
    • H02J50/12Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power using inductive coupling of the resonant type

Abstract

The embodiment of the application belongs to the technical field of wireless charging, and relates to an aerosol generation system, an aerosol generation device, a wireless charging circuit and a charging method, wherein the wireless charging circuit for the aerosol generation system comprises: the aerosol generating module comprises a first induction coil, a first capacitor, a resonance control switch and an adjusting capacitor, receives a power supply through electromagnetic induction of the first induction coil, and is connected with a battery at the output end of the aerosol generating module for charging; the charging module comprises a transformer, a second capacitor and a second induction coil, the transformer converts the mains supply voltage into working voltage, and the output end of the transformer is connected in series with the second induction coil; the output of the control module is connected with the control end of the resonance control switch. This application switches on through the intermittent type nature of control resonance control switch and cuts off and change the resonance parameter that first induction coil was located, influences electromagnetic induction's frequency and second induction coil's charging current, reaches the reduction consumption, practices thrift the electric energy.

Description

Aerosol generating system, aerosol generating device, wireless charging circuit and charging method
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of wireless charging technologies, and in particular, to an aerosol generation system, an aerosol generation device, a wireless charging circuit, and a charging method.
Background
In the prior art, the aerosol generating device is inserted into the charging seat, and a magnetic field is applied to the induction coil through electromagnetic induction, so that the inductor can charge or discharge, the aerosol generating device can realize the functions of wireless charging and wireless discharging, however, the respective working states of the aerosol generating device and the charging seat are relatively independent, and the energy of electromagnetic induction cannot be regulated and controlled according to the working state of the other party.
Meanwhile, in the aerosol generating device capable of realizing wireless charging in the prior art, an induction coil for wireless charging needs to be separately arranged, and the induction coil cannot be used for other functions. When the aerosol generating device adopts a heating mode of eddy current heating, 2 induction coils exist at the same time, namely one induction coil is used for wireless charging and the other induction coil is used for heating, the structure is complex, the cost is higher, and the size is larger.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem that this application embodiment will solve is to solve the state of aerosol generating device and the independent work of charging seat. In order to solve the above technical problem, an embodiment of the present application provides a wireless charging circuit for an aerosol generating system, which adopts the following technical solutions:
the wireless charging circuit for an aerosol generating system comprises:
the aerosol generation module comprises a first induction coil, a first capacitor, a resonance control switch and an adjusting capacitor, wherein a power supply is received through electromagnetic induction of the first induction coil, the output end of the aerosol generation module is used for charging a battery, the first capacitor and the resonance control switch form a resonance loop, the resonance control switch and the adjusting capacitor form a resonance parameter adjusting unit, and the resonance parameter adjusting unit is connected with the resonance loop;
the charging module comprises a transformer, a second capacitor and a second induction coil, and the transformer converts the mains voltage into working voltage; the second capacitor and the second induction coil form a resonant circuit and are connected with the transformer, wherein the first induction coil and the second induction coil are subjected to electromagnetic induction;
the output of the control module is connected with the control end of the resonance control switch, and the control module controls the on-off of the resonance control switch so as to adjust the resonance parameters of the resonance circuit formed by the first induction coil.
Furthermore, the first capacitor is connected with the first induction coil in series, and the aerosol generation module further comprises a first field effect transistor and a second field effect transistor; the source electrode of the first field effect transistor is connected with the drain electrode of the second field effect transistor and is connected with the first capacitor; the grid electrode of the first field effect transistor and the grid electrode of the second field effect transistor are respectively connected with the control module of the aerosol generation module; the source electrode of the second field effect transistor is grounded and is connected with the first induction coil; the drain electrode of the first field effect transistor is connected with a battery; and the grid electrode of the first field effect transistor and the grid electrode of the second field effect transistor are respectively connected with the control module of the aerosol generation module.
Furthermore, the charging module further comprises a resonant circuit and a rectifying circuit, wherein the rectifying circuit is connected in series between the resonant circuit and the transformer and rectifies alternating-current voltage into direct current; the resonant circuit is connected with the second induction coil and used for receiving the direct current of the rectifying circuit and outputting the resonant current to the second induction coil.
Further, the resonance circuit includes a second resistor, a third field effect transistor, and a fourth field effect transistor, wherein the second capacitor, the second induction coil, the second resistor and the third field effect transistor are connected in series in sequence, the source electrode of the fourth field effect transistor is connected with the drain electrode of the third field effect transistor, the drain electrode of the fourth field effect transistor is connected with the output end of the rectifying circuit, the fourth field effect transistor is connected with the third field effect transistor in series, the grid electrode of the third field effect transistor and the grid electrode of the fourth field effect transistor are respectively connected with the control module, the source electrode of the third field effect transistor is grounded, the second capacitor is connected with the source electrode of the fourth field effect transistor, and voltages at two ends of the second resistor are respectively connected with the control module.
Further, the rectification circuit is a bridge rectification circuit.
Further, the first induction coil is used for wireless charging and magnetic induction heating.
An embodiment of the present application further discloses an aerosol generating system, including the foregoing wireless charging circuit, the aerosol generating system further includes:
the aerosol generating device comprises a battery, and the aerosol generating module is arranged in the aerosol generating device and is used for charging the battery; a first induction coil is arranged at one end of the aerosol generating device, the aerosol generating device comprises a control module of an aerosol generating module, the control module of the aerosol generating module is connected with the control end of a resonance control switch in the aerosol generating module, and the control module of the aerosol generating module controls the on-off of the resonance control switch so as to adjust the resonance parameters of a resonance circuit formed by the first induction coil;
the charging seat, the module that charges set up in the charging seat, the charging seat includes the portion of inserting, the inboard of portion of inserting is provided with second induction coil, aerosol generation module inserts during the portion of inserting, second induction coil with first induction coil produces electromagnetic induction and transmission current to charge to the battery.
The embodiment of this application still provides an aerosol generating device, aerosol generating device embeds there is battery and aerosol and takes place the module, aerosol takes place the module and is used for giving the battery charges and heats aerosol substrate, wherein, aerosol takes place the module and includes:
a first induction coil through which a power source is received by electromagnetic induction;
the first capacitor and the first induction coil form a resonant circuit;
a resonance control switch;
the resonance control switch and the adjusting capacitor form a resonance parameter adjusting unit, and the resonance parameter adjusting unit is connected with the resonance loop;
the control module of the aerosol generation module is connected with the control end of the resonance control switch, and the control module of the aerosol generation module controls the on-off of the resonance control switch so as to adjust the resonance parameters of the resonance circuit formed by the first induction coil.
Furthermore, the first capacitor is connected with the first induction coil in series, and the aerosol generation module further comprises a first field effect transistor and a second field effect transistor; the source electrode of the first field effect transistor is connected with the drain electrode of the second field effect transistor and is connected with the first capacitor; the grid electrode of the first field effect transistor and the grid electrode of the second field effect transistor are respectively connected with the control module of the aerosol generation module; the source electrode of the second field effect transistor is grounded and is connected with the first induction coil; the drain electrode of the first field effect transistor is connected with a battery; and the grid electrode of the first field effect transistor and the grid electrode of the second field effect transistor are respectively connected with the control module of the aerosol generation module.
The application also provides a charging method using the aerosol generation system, the aerosol generation system comprises an aerosol generation device and a charging seat, the aerosol generation device is provided with a battery, a resonance circuit of the charging seat is provided with a second resistor, and the charging method comprises the following steps:
the charging seat is in a low-power consumption standby mode, and the voltage value of two ends of a second resistor in the charging seat is monitored;
when the charging seat monitors that the voltage value at the two ends of the second resistor is greater than a first preset threshold value, the aerosol generating device is judged to be inserted into the charging seat;
the charging seat increases the resonance current;
the aerosol generating device generates induction current to charge the battery;
when the aerosol generating device detects that the battery is fully charged, controlling the resonance control switch of the aerosol generating device to be conducted according to the preset frequency;
when the charging seat monitors that the voltage value at the two ends of the second resistor is smaller than a second preset threshold value, the charging seat reduces the magnitude of the resonant current, and the charging seat is changed into a low-power-consumption standby mode;
the aerosol generating device controls the resonance control switch to be cut off.
Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the application mainly has the following beneficial effects: the resonance parameters of the first induction coil are changed by controlling the intermittent on-off of the resonance control switch, so that the feedback of the charging module when the battery is fully charged is realized, the resonance current of the second induction coil is reduced, the power consumption is reduced, and the electric energy is saved.
Drawings
In order to illustrate the solution of the present application more clearly, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present application, and that other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without inventive effort.
FIG. 1 is a schematic circuit diagram of an aerosol generating module;
FIG. 2 is a schematic circuit diagram of a charging module;
FIG. 3 is a timing diagram for a wireless charging circuit for an aerosol generating system;
FIG. 4 is an overall configuration diagram of the aerosol-generating apparatus;
FIG. 5 is a vertical cross-sectional view of an aerosol generating device;
fig. 6 is a flow chart of a charging method utilizing an aerosol generating system.
Reference numerals:
1 aerosol generating device R1 A first resistor
2 Charging stand R2 Second resistance
11 First induction coil Q1 A first field effect transistor
21 Second induction coil Q2 A second field effect transistor
L1 First induction coil Q3 Third field effect transistor
L2 Second induction coil Q4 Fourth field effect transistor
C1 First capacitor Q5 Resonance control switch
C2 Second capacitor D1 First diode
C3 Adjusting capacitance D2 Second diode
T1 Transformer device D3 Third diode
A1 Rectifying circuit D4 Fourth diode
A2 Resonant circuit
Detailed Description
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used in the description of the application herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application; the terms "including" and "having," and any variations thereof, in the description and claims of this application and the description of the above figures are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. The terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of this application or in the above-described drawings are used for distinguishing between different objects and not for describing a particular order.
Reference herein to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the application. The appearances of the phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by one skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.
The embodiment of the application provides a wireless charging circuit for an aerosol generation system.
The wireless charging circuit includes:
the aerosol generation module comprises a first induction coil, a first capacitor, a resonance control switch and an adjusting capacitor, wherein a power supply is received through electromagnetic induction of the first induction coil, the output end of the aerosol generation module is used for charging a battery, the first capacitor and the resonance control switch form a resonance loop, the resonance control switch and the adjusting capacitor form a resonance parameter adjusting unit, and the resonance parameter adjusting unit is connected with the resonance loop formed by the first induction coil;
the charging module comprises a transformer, a second capacitor and a second induction coil, wherein the transformer converts mains voltage into working voltage, the second capacitor and the second induction coil form a resonance circuit, the transformer is connected with the resonance circuit formed by the second induction coil, and the first induction coil and the second induction coil are subjected to electromagnetic induction;
the output of the control module is connected with the control end of the resonance control switch, and the control module controls the on-off of the resonance control switch so as to adjust the resonance parameters of the resonance circuit formed by the first induction coil.
The aerosol generating module can also be used for receiving power supply of the battery and heating the aerosol substrate to generate aerosol.
The following description will be made by taking as an example a case where a first capacitor is connected in series with a first induction coil, and a second capacitor is connected in series with a second induction coil, each constituting a series resonant circuit. It is understood that, in the resonant circuit, the capacitor may also be connected in parallel with the induction coil to form a parallel resonant circuit.
The charging module is used for reducing the voltage of the input mains supply voltage, the first induction coil in the aerosol generation module is combined with the second induction coil in the charging module to carry out electromagnetic induction charging, so that the reduced working voltage is transmitted to the first induction coil in the aerosol generation module from the second induction coil in the charging module in an electromagnetic induction manner, the first induction coil generates induction current, the control module controls the resonance control switch to be switched off, and the current can flow through the battery to be charged; when the battery is fully charged, the control module obtains a signal that the battery is fully charged, the resonance control switch is controlled to be switched on, the adjusting capacitor can be connected into a resonance circuit formed by the first induction coil in parallel, further, the resonance frequency of the resonance circuit formed by the first induction coil is reduced, the circuit presents capacitive impedance, charging current in the circuit is reduced, the resonance current of the resonance circuit in the charging module is reduced simultaneously, intermittent switching-on and switching-off of the resonance control switch are controlled to change resonance parameters of the first induction coil, feedback of the charging module when the battery is fully charged is achieved, the resonance current of the second induction coil is reduced, power consumption is reduced, and electric energy is saved.
Of course, the adjusting capacitor may also be connected in series with the first induction coil, in which case the resonance control switch is connected in parallel with the adjusting capacitor. When the resonance control switch is cut off, the adjusting capacitor is connected into a resonance loop formed by the first induction coil. When the resonance control switch is conducted, the adjusting capacitor is not connected into a resonance loop formed by the first induction coil. Therefore, before and after the resonance control switch is switched on, the capacitance in the resonance circuit formed by the first induction coil can be changed, and the adjustment of the resonance parameters of the resonance circuit to which the first induction coil belongs is further realized.
It can be understood that the connection form of the resonance control switch and the adjusting capacitor and the control mode of on/off of the resonance control switch can be specifically adapted according to the difference of the form of the resonant circuit formed by the first induction coil and the first capacitor. The capacitance in the resonant circuit formed by the first induction coil can be changed only when the resonant control switch is in the on state and the off state.
Based on the above-mentioned wireless charging circuit for aerosol generation system, this application embodiment also provides an aerosol generation system.
The aerosol generating system comprises:
the aerosol generating device is internally provided with the aerosol generating module, a charging end of the aerosol generating device is provided with a first induction coil, the aerosol generating device comprises a battery and a control module of the aerosol generating module, the aerosol generating module is used for charging the battery, the control module of the aerosol generating module controls the on-off of the resonance control switch according to the state that whether the battery is fully charged or not, and further adjusts the resonance parameters of a resonance loop formed by the first induction coil;
the aerosol generating device comprises a charging seat, a charging module and a control module, wherein the charging seat is arranged on the charging seat, the charging seat comprises an insertion part, the insertion part is provided with a second induction coil, and when the aerosol generating device is inserted into the insertion part, the second induction coil and the first induction coil generate electromagnetic induction and transmit current, namely, a battery is charged;
and the first induction coil and the second induction coil are charged through electromagnetic induction.
Through structurally realizing the electromagnetic induction of aerosol generating device and charging seat to adjust the resonance parameter of the resonant circuit that first induction coil constitutes by control module, and then reach the intermittent type nature of control resonance control switch and turn on and off and change the resonance parameter that first induction coil was located, realize the feedback to the module that charges when the battery is full of electricity, thereby reduce second induction coil's resonant current, reach and reduce the consumption, practice thrift the electric energy.
The embodiment of the application also provides the aerosol generating device, wherein a charging circuit and a battery of the aerosol generating module are arranged in the aerosol generating device; wherein, the charging circuit of module is taken place to the aerosol is used for to the battery charges, includes:
a first induction coil through which a power source is received by electromagnetic induction;
the first capacitor and the first induction coil form a resonant circuit;
a resonance control switch;
the resonance control switch and the adjusting capacitor form a resonance parameter adjusting unit, and the resonance parameter adjusting unit is connected with the resonance loop;
the control module of the aerosol generation module is connected with the control end of the resonance control switch, and the control module of the aerosol generation module controls the on-off of the resonance control switch according to the state of whether the battery is fully charged or not so as to adjust the resonance parameters of the resonance circuit formed by the first induction coil.
Based on foretell wireless charging circuit for aerosol generating system, aerosol generating system includes aerosol generating device and charging seat, aerosol generating device is provided with the battery, be provided with the second resistance in the resonant circuit of charging seat, this application embodiment still provides a charging method for the wireless charging circuit of aerosol generating system, the charging method for the wireless charging circuit of aerosol generating system includes the following step:
the charging seat is in a low-power consumption standby mode, and the voltage value of two ends of a second resistor in the charging seat is monitored;
when the charging seat monitors that the voltage value at the two ends of the second resistor is greater than a first preset threshold value, the aerosol generating device is judged to be inserted into the charging seat;
the charging seat increases the resonance current;
the aerosol generating device generates induction current to charge the battery;
when the aerosol generating device detects that the battery is fully charged, controlling the resonance control switch of the aerosol generating device to be conducted according to the preset frequency;
when the charging seat monitors that the voltage value at the two ends of the second resistor is smaller than a second preset threshold value, the charging seat reduces the magnitude of the resonant current, and the charging seat is changed into a low-power-consumption standby mode;
the aerosol generating device controls the resonance control switch to be cut off.
This embodiment is through when aerosol generating device inserts, triggers the increase of the return circuit voltage difference among the module that charges, according to the frequency of the module that charges of increase return circuit voltage difference increase and increase charging current, when aerosol generating device was full of the electricity, changes resonance parameter and sends out and has filled the signal of telecommunication, and the resonance control switch switches on according to having filled the signal of telecommunication, lasts until the module that charges is in low frequency standby state. The control resonance control switch is controlled to be switched on and off intermittently, resonance parameters of the first induction coil are changed, and the feedback of the charging module when the battery is fully charged is achieved, so that the resonance current of the second induction coil is reduced, the power consumption is reduced, and the electric energy is saved.
In order to make the technical solutions better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment one of the present application for a wireless charging circuit of an aerosol generating system
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a wireless charging circuit for an aerosol generating system according to the present application includes:
the aerosol generation module comprises a first induction coil L1, a power supply is received through electromagnetic induction of the first induction coil L1, the output end of the aerosol generation module is connected with a battery for charging, the aerosol generation module further comprises a first capacitor C1, a resonance control switch Q5 and an adjusting capacitor C3, the first capacitor C1 and the first induction coil L1 are connected in series to form a resonance loop, the resonance control switch Q5 and the adjusting capacitor C3 are connected in series to form a resonance parameter adjusting unit, and the resonance parameter adjusting unit is connected with the first induction coil in parallel;
the charging module comprises a transformer T1, a second capacitor C2 and a second induction coil L2, wherein the transformer T1 converts the mains voltage into a working voltage, the transformer T1 is connected with the second capacitor C2 and the second induction coil L2 in series, and the first induction coil L1 and the second induction coil L2 are electromagnetically induced;
and the output of the control module is connected with the control end of the resonance control switch Q5, and the control module controls the on-off of the resonance control switch Q5 so as to adjust the resonance parameters of the resonance loop formed by the first induction coil L1.
The charging module is used for reducing the voltage of the input mains supply, the first induction coil L1 in the aerosol generation module is combined with the second induction coil L2 in the charging module for electromagnetic induction charging, so that the working voltage after reduction is transmitted from the second induction coil L2 in the charging module to the first induction coil L1 in the aerosol generation module in an electromagnetic induction manner, the current in the aerosol generation module is increased, the resonance control switch Q5 is controlled by the control module to be turned off, the current can flow to the battery for charging, conversely, when the battery is fully charged, the control module obtains a signal that the battery is fully charged and controls the resonance control switch Q5 to be turned on, so that the adjusting capacitor C3 is connected with the first induction coil L1 in parallel, the resonance frequency of a resonance loop formed by the first induction coil L1 is reduced, the loop presents capacitive impedance, and the charging current in the loop is reduced, so that the resonant current flowing through the second induction coil in the charging module is simultaneously reduced.
In this embodiment, the control module can specifically include the control module of module and the control module of the module that charges that the aerosol takes place the control module control aerosol of module and takes place the components and parts in the module, and the control module control of the module that charges components and parts in the module.
The first induction coil L1 of the aerosol generating module may have a vertical spiral shape, wherein the first induction coil L1 may spiral up around the aerosol generating module. The first induction coil L1 may also be a planar spiral. The first induction coil L1 and the second induction coil L2 are mutually inducted, so that the electric energy in the charging module is converted into magnetic energy and transmitted to the first induction coil L1 of the aerosol generation module, and the magnetic energy is converted into electric energy by the first induction coil L1 of the aerosol generation module and stored in the battery to finish charging. The magnetic shielding sheet can be added to the periphery of the second induction coil L2 to gather magnetic energy, so that the conversion efficiency of the energy from the second induction coil L2 to the first induction coil L1 of the aerosol generation module is improved. In this embodiment, the first induction coil L1 of the aerosol generating module has 9-10 turns, a wire diameter of 1.2mm, about 200 strands of single-strand external insulated copper wire, an inductance of about 10 microhenries to about 10 henries, and a winding diameter of about 15 mm. The number of turns of the second induction coil L2 of the charging module is larger than that of the first induction coil L1, wherein the number of turns of the second induction coil L2 of the charging module is mainly 13-14 turns, the wire diameter is 1.2mm, single-strand external insulated copper wires are contained, about 200 strands are contained, the inductance is about 10 microhenries to 10 henries, and the winding diameter is about 25 mm.
In this embodiment, the aerosol generating module may further include a first field effect transistor Q1 and a second field effect transistor Q2, wherein a source of the first field effect transistor Q1 is connected to a drain of the second field effect transistor Q2 and to the first capacitor C1; the source of the second field effect transistor Q2 is grounded and is connected with the first induction coil L1; the drain electrode of the first field effect transistor Q1 is connected with a battery, and the grid electrode of the first field effect transistor Q1 and the grid electrode of the second field effect transistor Q2 are respectively connected with the control module of the aerosol generation module; the control module of the aerosol generation module is respectively connected with the grid of the first field effect transistor Q1, the grid of the second field effect transistor Q2 and the base of the resonance control switch Q5, and then the control module of the aerosol generation module controls the first field effect transistor Q1, the second field effect transistor Q2 and the resonance control switch Q5 to be switched off, wherein the resonance parameters of the resonance circuit formed by the first induction coil are adjusted by controlling the on-off of the resonance control switch Q5.
The aerosol generating module may have a heating mode of operation and a wireless charging mode for heating the aerosol substrate and wireless charging, respectively. The first field effect transistor Q1, the second field effect transistor Q2, the first induction coil L1 and the first capacitor C1 form a half-bridge resonant electromagnetic heating circuit. The battery is powered in the wireless charging mode, and the first field effect transistor Q1 and the second field effect transistor Q2 are controlled to be switched on and off through the control module of the aerosol generation module, so that the heating of the aerosol substrate can be realized. On the basis of a half-bridge resonant electromagnetic heating circuit, the adjustment capacitor C3 and the resonant control switch Q5 are added, the control module of the aerosol generation module is matched with the control module to cut off and conduct the first field effect transistor Q1 and the second field effect transistor Q2, and wireless charging of a battery can be achieved. The wireless charging circuit is constructed by multiplexing the first induction coil L1 and the half-bridge resonant electromagnetic heating circuit, so that the use number of components can be reduced, the cost is reduced, and the size is reduced; the arrangement of charging interfaces can be reduced, and the aerosol generating device is convenient to design in a waterproof and dustproof mode.
For example, the resonant frequency of the resonant circuit formed by the first inductive coil L1 and the first capacitor C1 may be 200 Khz. When the aerosol generating module is in the heating operation mode, the control module of the aerosol generating module can provide complementary PWM pulse control signals with 200Khz frequency to the gates of the first field effect transistor Q1 and the second field effect transistor Q2, so that the first field effect transistor Q1 and the second field effect transistor Q2 are complementarily turned on with 200Khz frequency, and high-frequency current which changes at high speed flows through the first induction coil L1, so as to generate an alternating magnetic field which changes at high speed. The heating body is arranged in the alternating magnetic field, can induce and generate vortex to generate heat, and then heats the aerosol substrate to generate aerosol. It is understood that the resonant frequency of the resonant circuit formed by the first inductive coil L1 and the first capacitor C1 may have other values.
The heating element can be made of any material capable of generating induced current in the alternating magnetic field, and is most commonly metal, such as iron. It is understood that the heating element may be a component of the aerosol generating device, and may be disposed at the center of the first induction coil L1. The heating element may be built in the aerosol substrate, not belonging to the aerosol generating device; when the aerosol substrate is inserted into the aerosol-generating device, the heat-generating body is located at the center of the first induction coil L1.
When the aerosol generating device is plugged into a charging seat and is in a wireless charging mode, the alternating current voltage of the second induction coil L2 is induced to the first induction coil L1, and the induced current is rectified by the first field effect transistor Q1 and the second field effect transistor Q2 and then output to the battery VBAT, so that wireless charging is completed. The resonant current of the second induction coil L2 can be configured to be low (for example, the resonant current in the wireless charging mode can be 500mA, and the current flowing through the first induction coil when the heating element is normally heated and operated is generally 1A-4A), and the induced eddy current energy is not enough to allow the heating element to generate too much heat.
In this embodiment, in order to reduce the temperature of the heating element heated by magnetic induction during wireless charging and reduce the problem of electric energy waste caused thereby, a magnetism isolating ring may be disposed at the center of the charging seat, and when the aerosol generating device is inserted into the charging seat, the heating element is inserted into the magnetism isolating ring, so that the heating element is not affected by the magnetic field of wireless charging.
In other embodiments, in order to reduce the power loss caused by the induction heating of the heating element during the wireless charging, the operating frequency of the first induction coil L1 during the heating operating mode of the aerosol generating device may not be equal to the operating frequency of the first induction coil L1 during the wireless charging, or even the difference between the two may be relatively large.
Of course, in another embodiment, the first induction coil L1, the second field effect transistor Q2 and the first capacitor C1 are connected in parallel to each other and to the source of the first field effect transistor Q1, wherein the first induction coil L1 and the first capacitor C1 form a parallel resonant circuit.
And (3) charging process: the induced current (i.e., charging current) on the first induction coil L1 may have a positive half-cycle and a negative half-cycle. When the induced current is a positive half cycle (for example, the current direction on the first induction coil L1 is upward), the control module of the aerosol generating module controls the first field effect transistor Q1 to be turned on and the second field effect transistor Q2 to be turned off, and the induced current flows through the first capacitor C1 and the first field effect transistor Q1 to charge the battery. When the induced current is a negative half cycle (taking the direction of the current on the first inductor L1 as an example of a downward direction), the first fet Q1 is controlled to be turned off and the second fet Q2 is turned on, and the induced current flows through the second fet Q2 and forms a loop with the first capacitor C1.
In this embodiment, the aerosol generating module further includes a first resistor R1, and the first resistor R1 is connected to the control terminal of the resonance control switch Q5. The first resistor R1 primarily defines the magnitude of the current between the source of the resonant control switch Q5 and the control module. One end of the adjusting capacitor C3 is connected to the collector of the resonant control switch Q5, the emitter of the resonant control switch Q5 is grounded, one end of the first induction coil L1 is connected to the other end of the adjusting capacitor C3, and the other end of the first induction coil L1 is connected to the emitter of the resonant control switch Q5.
Specifically, compared with the original electromagnetic heating circuit, the loop provided by the application is additionally provided with a resonance parameter adjusting unit consisting of a first resistor R1, an adjusting capacitor C3 and a resonance control switch Q5. During heating, or during wireless charging and when the battery is not fully charged,the resonant control switch Q5 is off. When the control module in the aerosol generating device detects that the battery is full, the resonance control switch Q5 is intermittently switched on and off according to a self-determined protocol to change the resonance parameters of a resonance loop formed by the first induction coil L1: when the resonance control switch Q5 is turned on, the adjusting capacitor C3 is connected in parallel to two ends of the first induction coil L1; from formulas
Figure BDA0003323500640000141
Figure BDA0003323500640000142
It can be seen that when the capacitance C becomes larger, the resonant frequency F becomes smaller and deviates from the original operating frequency, the circuit presents a capacitive impedance, so that the charging current in the circuit becomes smaller, and the resonant current of the resonant circuit in the charging module decreases at the same time. The resonant circuit of the charging module may include a second resistor R2, and the charging module detects that the voltage across the second resistor R2 becomes larger or smaller with the protocol to form a pulse signal (as shown in fig. 3), so as to synchronously receive the full-power signal of the aerosol generating device, and then reduce the frequency of the resonant current flowing through the second induction coil to 1/10 of the resonant frequency of the second induction coil L2 and the second capacitor C2, so as to reduce the magnitude of the resonant current, and achieve the effect of reducing power consumption, i.e. the low power consumption mode. The second resistor R2 is used for monitoring the magnitude of the resonant current flowing through the second induction coil L2, and is used for judging whether the aerosol generating device is inserted into a charging seat or not and whether the aerosol generating device is fully charged or not, and voltages at two ends of the second resistor R2 are respectively connected to the control module of the charging module.
In this embodiment, the charging module includes a resonant circuit a2 and a rectifying circuit a1, wherein the rectifying circuit a1 is connected in series between the resonant circuit a2 and the transformer T1, an input end of the rectifying circuit a1 is connected to an output end of the transformer T1, an output end of the rectifying circuit a1 is connected to an input end of the resonant circuit a2, the transformer T1 is configured to rectify an ac voltage into a dc voltage, and the resonant circuit a2 is connected to the second induction coil L2, and is configured to receive the dc voltage of the rectifying circuit a1 and output a resonant current to the second induction coil L2. The resonant circuit a2 includes a second capacitor C2, a third field effect transistor Q3 and a fourth field effect transistor Q4, wherein the second capacitor C2, the second inductor L2, the second resistor R2 and the third field effect transistor Q3 are sequentially connected in series, a source of the fourth field effect transistor Q4 is connected to a drain of the third field effect transistor Q3, a drain of the fourth field effect transistor Q4 is connected to an output end of the rectifier circuit 483a 1, the fourth field effect transistor Q4 is connected in series to the third field effect transistor Q3, a source of the third field effect transistor Q3 is grounded, the second capacitor C2 is connected to a source of the fourth field effect transistor Q4, a gate of the third field effect transistor Q3 and a gate of the fourth field effect transistor Q4 are respectively connected to a control module of the charging module, and the control module of the charging module controls the third field effect transistor Q3 and the fourth field effect transistor Q4 to be turned on And a cutoff.
The rectifier circuit a1 may be a half-wave rectifier circuit, a full-wave rectifier circuit, or a bridge rectifier circuit. For example, the rectifier circuit a1 may be specifically a bridge rectifier circuit, and includes a first diode D1, a second diode D2, a third diode D3, and a fourth diode D4, wherein the first diode D1 is connected in series with the second diode D2, the third diode D3 is connected in series with the fourth diode D4, a first output terminal of the transformer T1 is connected to an anode of the first diode D1, a second output terminal of the transformer T1 is connected to an anode of the fourth diode D4, an anode of the second diode D2 is simultaneously grounded with an anode of the third diode D3, and a cathode of the first diode D1 and a cathode of the fourth diode D4 are simultaneously connected to a drain of the fourth field effect transistor Q4.
The transformer T1 converts a commercial power voltage having an ac voltage of 220V into an operating voltage having an ac voltage of 5V, and rectifies the converted voltage into an output dc current through a rectifier bridge including a first diode D1, a second diode D2, a third diode D3, and a fourth diode D4. The second capacitor C2, the second resistor R2, the third field effect transistor Q3 and the fourth field effect transistor Q4 form a resonant circuit A2, direct current is converted into resonant current of resonant output and is output to the second induction coil L2, and the electromagnetically heated aerosol generation module is charged after induction.
The gate of the third field effect transistor Q3 and the gate of the fourth field effect transistor Q4 are respectively connected to a control module of the charging module, the control module of the charging module outputs a charging current control signal for the charging module, specifically, a complementary PWM pulse signal in this embodiment, the third field effect transistor Q3 and the fourth field effect transistor Q4 are driven by the complementary PWM pulse signal output by the control module of the charging dock, the PWM pulse signal fixes a 50% duty ratio, and the frequency of the WM pulse signal is 1/10 of the resonant frequency of the second induction coil L2 and the second capacitor C2 in the standby state, so as to reduce power consumption; when the aerosol generation module is inserted into the charging module, the current flows through the second induction coil L2, the current of the second resistor R2 becomes larger, the voltage value at two ends of the second resistor R2 becomes larger, the insertion charging of the aerosol generation module can be identified by collecting the voltage at two ends of the second resistor R2 (MCU _ AD1, MCU _ AD2) and outputting the voltage to the control module of the charging module, at this time, the frequency of the charging current control signal is gradually increased by the control module of the charging module, so that the frequency of the resonant current flowing through the second induction coil L2 is increased until the resonant frequency of the second induction coil L2 and the second capacitor C2 is close, the magnitude of the resonant current also reaches the set charging current, and the magnitude of the resonant current can still be judged by collecting the voltage at two ends of the second resistor R2.
In this embodiment, the charging module steps down the voltage of the utility power, the first induction coil L1 in the aerosol generating module is combined with the second induction coil L2 in the charging module to perform electromagnetic induction charging, so that the working voltage after voltage reduction is transmitted from the second induction coil L2 in the charging module to the first induction coil L1 in the aerosol generating module through electromagnetic induction, so that the current in the aerosol generating module is increased, the control module of the aerosol generating module controls the resonance control switch Q5 to turn off, the current can flow through the battery to charge, otherwise, the battery is fully charged, the control module of the aerosol generating module obtains a signal that the battery is fully charged, controls the resonance control switch Q5 to turn on, and the resonance control switch Q5 is connected in parallel with the first induction coil L1 to further reduce the frequency, the circuit presents capacitive impedance, so that the charging current in the circuit is reduced, and thus the resonance current in the resonance circuit in the charging module is reduced at the same time, the control resonance control switch Q5 is intermittently switched on and off to change the resonance parameter of the first induction coil L1, and the feedback of the charging module when the battery is fully charged is realized, so that the resonance current of the second induction coil L2 is reduced, the power consumption is reduced, and the electric energy is saved.
Example two of the Aerosol Generation System of the present application
Referring to fig. 4 to 5, the aerosol generating system includes an aerosol generating device 1 and a charging base 2:
the aerosol generating device 1 is provided with a battery and the aerosol generating module, and the aerosol generating module is used for charging the battery and heating aerosol substrate; the aerosol generating module comprises:
a first induction coil L1 receiving power by electromagnetic induction of the first induction coil L1;
the first capacitor C1 is connected with the first induction coil L1 to form a resonant circuit;
the resonance control switch Q5 and the adjusting capacitor C3 are connected in series, the resonance control switch Q5 and the adjusting capacitor C3 form a resonance parameter adjusting unit, and the resonance parameter adjusting unit is connected with a resonance loop formed by the first induction coil L1;
the control module of the aerosol generation module is connected with the control end of the resonance control switch Q5, the control module controls the on-off of the resonance control switch Q5, controls the connection or disconnection of the adjusting capacitor and the first induction coil L1, and further adjusts the resonance parameters of a resonance loop formed by the first induction coil L1;
the aerosol generating device is characterized in that a charging module is arranged in the charging seat 2, the charging seat 2 is provided with an insertion part, a second induction coil 21 is arranged on the insertion part, and when the aerosol generating module 2 is inserted into the insertion part, the second induction coil 21 and the first induction coil 11 generate electromagnetic induction and transmit current so as to charge a battery.
The specific structure and working mode of the aerosol generation module in the aerosol generation device and the charging module in the charging seat can be referred to the foregoing embodiments, and are not described herein again.
In some embodiments, the aerosol-generating device 1 may further be provided with a heating element for generating heat by inducing the magnetic field generated by the first induction coil L1. At one end of the aerosol-generating device 1, a heating chamber may be provided, the first induction coil L1 may be disposed around the heating chamber, and the heating element may be disposed in the heating chamber and located at the center of the first induction coil L1. The aerosol substrate may be inserted into the heating chamber with the heating element extending into the aerosol substrate; when the heat generating body generates heat, the aerosol substrate may be heated to generate an aerosol. When wireless charging is required, the first induction coil L1 is provided at one end, and can be inserted into the insertion portion of the charging dock 2, and the battery of the aerosol generation device is charged by the induction of the first induction coil L1 and the second induction coil L2.
In the embodiment, the charging module is used for reducing the voltage of the input mains supply voltage, the first induction coil 11 in the aerosol generating device 1 is combined with the second induction coil 21 in the charging module for electromagnetic induction charging, so that the reduced working voltage is transmitted from the second induction coil 21 in the charging module to the first induction coil 11 through electromagnetic induction, the first induction coil 11 generates induction current, the control module of the aerosol generating module controls the resonance control switch to be turned off, the current can flow to the battery for charging, otherwise, the battery is fully charged, when the control module of the aerosol generating module obtains a signal that the battery is fully charged, the resonance control switch is controlled to be turned on, the adjusting capacitor is connected in parallel with the first induction coil and the resonance loop formed by connecting the first capacitor in series, so that the resonance frequency of the resonance loop is reduced, the loop presents capacitive impedance, and the charging current in the loop is reduced, thereby the resonance current in the module that charges reduces simultaneously, realizes controlling the intermittent type nature of resonance control switch and switches on and off and change the resonance parameter that first induction coil 11 was located, realizes the feedback to the module that charges when the battery is full of electricity to reduce the resonance current of second induction coil 21, reach and reduce the consumption, practice thrift the electric energy.
Third embodiment of the charging method for the wireless charging circuit of the aerosol generating system
Referring to fig. 6, the charging method for the wireless charging circuit of the aerosol generating system includes the following steps:
step S101, the charging seat is in a low power consumption standby mode, and the voltage values at two ends of a second resistor in the charging seat are monitored;
step S102, when the charging seat monitors that the voltage value at the two ends of the second resistor is greater than a first preset threshold value, judging that the aerosol generating device is inserted into the charging seat;
step S103, the charging seat increases the resonance current;
step S104, generating induction current by the aerosol generating device to charge the battery;
step S105, when the aerosol generating device detects that the battery is fully charged, controlling the resonance control switch of the aerosol generating device to be conducted according to a preset frequency;
step S106, when the charging seat monitors that the voltage value at the two ends of the second resistor is smaller than a second preset threshold value, the charging seat reduces the magnitude of the resonant current, and the charging seat is changed into a low-power-consumption standby mode;
and step S107, the aerosol generating device controls the resonance control switch to be turned off.
In step S107, the resonant control switch may be turned off after the resonant control switch is turned on for a preset time; the resonance control switch can be closed after the resonance current of the charging seat is detected to be reduced.
The mains voltage of input is stepped down by the module of charging, and the first induction coil in the module takes place for the aerosol combines the second induction coil in the module of charging to carry out the electromagnetic induction and charges for operating voltage after the step-down takes place the first induction coil in the module from the second induction coil electromagnetic induction transmission in the module of charging to the aerosol, makes first induction coil produce induced current, and control module group control resonance control switch cuts off, and the electric current can flow through to the battery charge. When the battery is fully charged, the control module obtains a signal that the battery is fully charged, the resonance control switch is controlled to be switched on, the resonance frequency of a resonance circuit where the first induction coil is located is changed, the circuit presents capacitive impedance, so that the charging current in the circuit is reduced, the resonance current of the resonance circuit in the charging module is reduced at the same time, the intermittent switching-on and switching-off of the resonance control switch are controlled to change the resonance parameters where the first induction coil is located, the feedback of the charging module when the battery is fully charged is realized, the resonance current of the second induction coil is reduced, the power consumption is reduced, and the electric energy is saved.
Of course, the adjusting capacitor may also be connected in series with the first induction coil, in which case the resonance control switch is connected in parallel with the adjusting capacitor.
The specific working modes of the aerosol generating device and the charging stand can be referred to the description of the previous embodiment, and are not described herein again.
This embodiment is through when aerosol generating device inserts, triggers the increase of the return circuit voltage difference among the module that charges, according to the frequency of the module that charges of increase return circuit voltage difference increase and increase charging current, when aerosol generating device was full of the electricity, changes resonance parameter and sends out and has filled the signal of telecommunication, and the resonance control switch switches on according to having filled the signal of telecommunication, lasts until the module that charges is in low frequency standby state. The control resonance control switch is controlled to be switched on and off intermittently, resonance parameters of the first induction coil are changed, and the feedback of the charging module when the battery is fully charged is achieved, so that the resonance current of the second induction coil is reduced, the power consumption is reduced, and the electric energy is saved.
It is to be understood that the above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of some, but not restrictive, of the broad invention, and that the appended drawings illustrate preferred embodiments of the invention and do not limit the scope of the invention. This application is capable of embodiments in many different forms and is provided for the purpose of enabling a thorough understanding of the disclosure of the application. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that the present application may be practiced without modification or with equivalents of some of the features described in the foregoing embodiments. All equivalent structures made by using the contents of the specification and the drawings of the present application are directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields and are within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. A wireless charging circuit for an aerosol generating system, the wireless charging circuit comprising:
the aerosol generation module comprises a first induction coil, a first capacitor, a resonance control switch and an adjusting capacitor, wherein a power supply is received through electromagnetic induction of the first induction coil, the output end of the aerosol generation module is used for charging a battery, the first capacitor and the resonance control switch form a resonance loop, the resonance control switch and the adjusting capacitor form a resonance parameter adjusting unit, and the resonance parameter adjusting unit is connected with the resonance loop;
the charging module comprises a transformer, a second capacitor and a second induction coil, and the transformer converts the mains voltage into working voltage; the second capacitor and the second induction coil form a resonant circuit and are connected with the transformer, wherein the first induction coil and the second induction coil are subjected to electromagnetic induction;
the output of the control module is connected with the control end of the resonance control switch, and the control module controls the on-off of the resonance control switch so as to adjust the resonance parameters of the resonance circuit formed by the first induction coil.
2. The wireless charging circuit for an aerosol generating system according to claim 1, wherein the first capacitor and the first induction coil are connected in series, the aerosol generating module further comprising a first field effect transistor and a second field effect transistor; the source electrode of the first field effect transistor is connected with the drain electrode of the second field effect transistor and is connected with the first capacitor; the grid electrode of the first field effect transistor and the grid electrode of the second field effect transistor are respectively connected with the control module of the aerosol generation module; the source electrode of the second field effect transistor is grounded and is connected with the first induction coil; the drain electrode of the first field effect transistor is connected with a battery; and the grid electrode of the first field effect transistor and the grid electrode of the second field effect transistor are respectively connected with the control module of the aerosol generation module.
3. The wireless charging circuit for an aerosol generating system according to claim 1, wherein the charging module further comprises a resonant circuit and a rectifying circuit, wherein the rectifying circuit is connected in series between the resonant circuit and the transformer to rectify an ac voltage into a dc current; the resonant circuit is connected with the second induction coil and used for receiving the direct current of the rectifying circuit and outputting the resonant current to the second induction coil.
4. The wireless charging circuit for an aerosol generating system according to claim 3, wherein the resonant circuit comprises a second resistor, a third field effect transistor and a fourth field effect transistor, wherein the second capacitor, the second induction coil, the second resistor and the third field effect transistor are connected in series in sequence, a source of the fourth field effect transistor is connected with a drain of the third field effect transistor, a drain of the fourth field effect transistor is connected with the output end of the rectification circuit, the fourth field effect transistor is connected with the third field effect transistor in series, a gate of the third field effect transistor and a gate of the fourth field effect transistor are respectively connected with the control module, a source of the third field effect transistor is grounded, and the second capacitor is connected with a source of the fourth field effect transistor, and two ends of the second resistor are respectively connected with the control module.
5. A wireless charging circuit for an aerosol generating system according to claim 4, wherein the rectifying circuit is a bridge rectifying circuit.
6. A wireless charging circuit for an aerosol generating system according to claim 1, wherein the first induction coil is used for wireless charging and magnetic induction heating.
7. An aerosol generating system comprising the wireless charging circuit of any one of claims 1 to 6, the aerosol generating system further comprising:
the aerosol generating device comprises a battery, and the aerosol generating module is arranged in the aerosol generating device and is used for charging the battery; a first induction coil is arranged at one end of the aerosol generating device, the aerosol generating device comprises a control module of an aerosol generating module, the control module of the aerosol generating module is connected with the control end of a resonance control switch in the aerosol generating module, and the control module of the aerosol generating module controls the on-off of the resonance control switch so as to adjust the resonance parameters of a resonance circuit formed by the first induction coil;
the charging seat, the module that charges set up in the charging seat, the charging seat includes the portion of inserting, the portion of inserting is provided with second induction coil, aerosol takes place the module and inserts during the portion of inserting, second induction coil with first induction coil produces electromagnetic induction and transmission current to charge to the battery.
8. An aerosol generating device having a battery and an aerosol generating module disposed therein for charging the battery and heating an aerosol substrate, wherein the aerosol generating module comprises:
a first induction coil through which a power source is received by electromagnetic induction;
the first capacitor and the first induction coil form a resonant circuit;
a resonance control switch;
the resonance control switch and the adjusting capacitor form a resonance parameter adjusting unit, and the resonance parameter adjusting unit is connected with the resonance loop;
the control module of the aerosol generation module is connected with the control end of the resonance control switch, and the control module of the aerosol generation module controls the on-off of the resonance control switch so as to adjust the resonance parameters of the resonance circuit formed by the first induction coil.
9. An aerosol generating device according to claim 8, wherein the first capacitor and the first inductive coil are connected in series, the aerosol generating module further comprising a first field effect transistor and a second field effect transistor; the source electrode of the first field effect transistor is connected with the drain electrode of the second field effect transistor and is connected with the first capacitor; the grid electrode of the first field effect transistor and the grid electrode of the second field effect transistor are respectively connected with the control module of the aerosol generation module; the source electrode of the second field effect transistor is grounded and is connected with the first induction coil; the drain electrode of the first field effect transistor is connected with a battery; and the grid electrode of the first field effect transistor and the grid electrode of the second field effect transistor are respectively connected with the control module of the aerosol generation module.
10. A method of charging using the aerosol generating system of claim 7, the aerosol generating system comprising an aerosol generating device and a charging station, the aerosol generating device having a battery, wherein the charging station has a second resistor disposed in a resonant tank, the method comprising the steps of:
the charging seat is in a low-power consumption standby mode, and the voltage value of two ends of a second resistor in the charging seat is monitored;
when the charging seat monitors that the voltage value at the two ends of the second resistor is greater than a first preset threshold value, the aerosol generating device is judged to be inserted into the charging seat;
the charging seat increases the resonance current;
the aerosol generating device generates induction current to charge the battery;
when the aerosol generating device detects that the battery is fully charged, controlling the resonance control switch of the aerosol generating device to be conducted according to the preset frequency;
when the charging seat monitors that the voltage value at the two ends of the second resistor is smaller than a second preset threshold value, the charging seat reduces the magnitude of the resonant current, and the charging seat is changed into a low-power-consumption standby mode;
the aerosol generating device controls the resonance control switch to be cut off.
CN202111254209.7A 2021-10-27 2021-10-27 Aerosol generating system, aerosol generating device, wireless charging circuit and charging method Pending CN114069806A (en)

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