CN114061076B - Air conditioner capacity compensation control method and device and air conditioning system - Google Patents

Air conditioner capacity compensation control method and device and air conditioning system Download PDF

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CN114061076B
CN114061076B CN202111241301.XA CN202111241301A CN114061076B CN 114061076 B CN114061076 B CN 114061076B CN 202111241301 A CN202111241301 A CN 202111241301A CN 114061076 B CN114061076 B CN 114061076B
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air conditioner
voltage
temperature
power supply
inverter
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CN114061076A (en
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吕科磊
宋龙
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Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
Qingdao Haier Air Conditioning Electric Co Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
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Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
Qingdao Haier Air Conditioning Electric Co Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
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Priority to PCT/CN2022/093629 priority patent/WO2023071157A1/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/64Electronic processing using pre-stored data
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/30Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
    • F24F11/46Improving electric energy efficiency or saving
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/34Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
    • H02J7/35Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/10Temperature
    • F24F2110/12Temperature of the outside air

Abstract

The invention provides a capacity compensation control method, a device and an air conditioning system of an air conditioner, wherein the method comprises the steps of obtaining the environment temperature of the outdoor environment where the air conditioner is positioned and the power supply voltage of a mains supply for supplying power to the air conditioner; when the power supply voltage is smaller than the preset voltage, the switching device is controlled to be turned on, so that the solar power generation device supplies power to the air conditioner; and controlling the output voltage of the inverter according to the threshold range of the ambient temperature so as to execute compensation control on the capacity of the air conditioner. The invention can improve the capacity of the air conditioner under the outdoor environment temperature with low voltage and high temperature, achieve the aim of regulating and controlling the indoor environment temperature and improve the user experience.

Description

Air conditioner capacity compensation control method and device and air conditioning system
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of air conditioners, and in particular, to a method and an apparatus for controlling capacity compensation of an air conditioner, and an air conditioning system.
Background
An air conditioner is an intelligent conditioning apparatus for directly providing treated air to a closed room, space or area. An air conditioner generally includes an indoor unit and an outdoor unit, which are connected through a refrigerant line. When the air conditioner is operated, the indoor machine sends air for refrigerating or heating to the indoor environment so as to achieve the purpose of regulating and controlling the indoor environment.
Currently, 220V ac power is typically supplied to the air conditioner by an ac power source to ensure the normal operation of the air conditioner. However, in remote mountain areas, due to the ageing of power supply equipment, overlong power transmission lines and other conditions, the power supply voltage of the air conditioner is often in an unstable state, so that the air conditioner is overheated and stopped or protected during operation. Especially, in remote mountainous areas, when outdoor environment is deteriorated, for example, high temperature occurs, the ability of the air conditioner under low voltage condition is seriously affected, and the effect of controlling indoor environment temperature is not achieved, thus affecting user experience.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a capacity compensation control method and device of an air conditioner and an air conditioning system, which are used for solving or improving the problem that the capacity of the air conditioner is low when the existing air conditioner works under low voltage and severe environments.
The invention provides a capacity compensation control method of an air conditioner, wherein the air conditioner is respectively connected with a mains supply and an alternating current side of an inverter, and the direct current side of the inverter is connected with a solar power generation device through a switching device; the method comprises the following steps: acquiring the environment temperature of the outdoor environment where the air conditioner is located and the power supply voltage of the mains supply for supplying power to the air conditioner; when the power supply voltage is smaller than a preset voltage, the switching device is controlled to be turned on, so that the solar power generation device supplies power to the air conditioner; and controlling the output voltage of the inverter according to the threshold range of the ambient temperature so as to execute compensation control on the capacity of the air conditioner.
According to the method for controlling the capacity compensation of the air conditioner, the step of controlling the output voltage of the inverter according to the threshold range of the ambient temperature so as to execute the compensation control of the capacity of the air conditioner comprises the following steps: and controlling the output voltage of the inverter to be a first voltage when the ambient temperature is greater than or equal to a preset temperature, wherein the first voltage is greater than the power supply voltage and less than the preset voltage, or the first voltage is greater than or equal to the preset voltage.
According to the method for controlling the capacity compensation of the air conditioner, the step of controlling the output voltage of the inverter according to the threshold range of the ambient temperature so as to execute the compensation control of the capacity of the air conditioner comprises the following steps: and controlling the output voltage of the inverter to be a second voltage when the ambient temperature is smaller than a preset temperature, wherein the second voltage is equal to the preset voltage.
According to the capacity compensation control method of the air conditioner, the preset temperature is 43-48 ℃.
The invention provides a capacity compensation control method of an air conditioner, which further comprises the following steps: acquiring the air outlet temperature of the air conditioner; under the condition that the power supply voltage is greater than or equal to a preset voltage, determining the air outlet temperature as a first target temperature, wherein the difference between the first target temperature and the user set temperature is less than or equal to 1 ℃; and executing control on the air outlet temperature of the air conditioner according to the first target temperature.
The invention provides a capacity compensation control method of an air conditioner, which further comprises the following steps: and under the condition that the power supply voltage is smaller than the preset voltage, sending an early warning indication to the user side or the power supply side.
The invention also provides a capacity compensation control device of the air conditioner, the air conditioner is respectively connected with the mains supply and the alternating current side of the inverter, and the direct current side of the inverter is connected with the solar power generation device through the switching device; the device comprises: the acquisition module is used for acquiring the environment temperature of the outdoor environment where the air conditioner is located and the power supply voltage of the mains supply for supplying power to the air conditioner; the first control module is used for controlling the switching device to be turned on under the condition that the power supply voltage is smaller than a preset voltage so that the solar power generation device supplies power to the air conditioner; and the second control module is used for controlling the output voltage of the inverter according to the threshold range where the ambient temperature is located so as to execute compensation control on the capacity of the air conditioner.
The invention also provides an air conditioning system, which comprises an air conditioning controller, an air conditioning inner unit and an air conditioning outer unit, and further comprises: the solar energy power generation device, the inverter, the switching device, the voltage detection element, the first temperature sensor and the second temperature sensor; the first temperature sensor, the second temperature sensor and the voltage detection element are respectively connected with the air conditioner controller, and the air conditioner controller is respectively connected with the switching device and the inverter; the air conditioning system is used for being connected with a mains supply, and the voltage detection element is used for detecting the power supply voltage of the mains supply for supplying power to the air conditioning system; the solar power generation device, the switching device, the inverter and the air conditioner external unit are sequentially connected; the first temperature sensor is used for detecting the environmental temperature of the outdoor environment where the air conditioner external unit is located, and the second temperature sensor is used for detecting the air outlet temperature of the air conditioner internal unit; the air conditioner controller stores a computer program which, when executed by the air conditioner controller, implements the steps of the capacity compensation control method of an air conditioner as set forth in any one of the above.
The invention also provides an electronic device comprising a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and capable of running on the processor, wherein the processor realizes the steps of the function compensation control method of the air conditioner when executing the computer program.
The present invention also provides a non-transitory computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the capacity compensation control method of an air conditioner as described in any one of the above.
According to the power compensation control method, the power compensation control device and the air conditioning system of the air conditioner, provided by the invention, based on the corresponding relation between the power supply voltage of the air conditioner and the power supply voltage of the power supply of the city power supply, when the power supply voltage of the city power supply is smaller than the preset voltage, the solar power generation device can be used for supplying power to the air conditioner in real time, the output voltage of the inverter is selectively controlled according to the threshold range of the environment temperature, and the power compensation control of the air conditioner is performed, so that the power of the air conditioner is improved under the outdoor environment temperature of low voltage and high temperature, the purpose of regulating and controlling the indoor environment temperature is achieved, and the user experience is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the invention or the technical solutions of the prior art, the following description will briefly explain the drawings used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the invention, and other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method for controlling capacity compensation of an air conditioner according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a capacity compensation control device of an air conditioner according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a control block diagram of an air conditioning system provided by the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by the present invention.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
The following describes a method and a device for controlling capacity compensation of an air conditioner and an air conditioning system according to the present invention with reference to fig. 1 to 4.
It has been found through research that the power supply voltage of an air conditioner is positively correlated with the power capability, that is, when the power supply voltage is reduced, the power capability is reduced, and when the power supply voltage is increased, the power capability is correspondingly increased.
In order to intuitively describe the positive correlation between the power supply voltage and the power, the embodiment uses the following model air conditioner as a test object, and obtains a parameter comparison chart shown in table 1 through a test.
Model number of air conditioner: AS24PDALAA/1U24 RYSCA; refrigerant model: r32; model of compressor: 55X563H; specification of air conditioner indoor unit: 50P; specification of air conditioner external unit: 3P12.
Table 1:
Figure BDA0003319638960000051
as can be seen from table 1, the capacity of the air conditioner gradually increases with the increase of the power supply voltage at the same ambient temperature. The environmental temperature of the outdoor environment where the air conditioner is located has direct influence on the energy capacity of the air conditioner, under the condition that the power supply voltage is fixed, the energy capacity of the air conditioner is smaller as the environmental temperature is larger, and the energy capacity of the air conditioner is inversely related to the air outlet temperature of the air conditioner.
Based on the above-mentioned research, in order to solve or improve the problem that the capacity of the air conditioner is low when the existing air conditioner works under low voltage and severe environment, the embodiment provides a capacity compensation control method of the air conditioner, the air conditioner is respectively connected with the ac side of the mains supply and the inverter, and the dc side of the inverter is connected with the solar power generation device through the switching device.
Therefore, when the power supply voltage of the air conditioner is unstable in the remote mountain area, the embodiment can utilize the solar power generation device to convert the light energy into the direct current based on the sufficient illumination condition of the remote mountain area, and the inverter converts the direct current into the alternating current so as to supply the alternating current to the air conditioner, thereby ensuring the stable working and running of the air conditioner.
As shown in fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a method for controlling capacity compensation of an air conditioner, where an execution body of the method may be an air conditioner controller or a server, and the server is communicatively connected to the air conditioner controller, and the method includes the following steps:
step 110, obtaining the ambient temperature of the outdoor environment where the air conditioner is located and the power supply voltage of the mains supply for supplying power to the air conditioner.
And step 120, controlling the switching device to be turned on under the condition that the power supply voltage is smaller than the preset voltage, so that the solar power generation device supplies power to the air conditioner.
And 130, controlling the output voltage of the inverter according to the threshold range of the ambient temperature so as to execute compensation control on the capacity of the air conditioner.
Specifically, the embodiment is based on the corresponding relation between the power supply voltage and the power capacity of the air conditioner, and by acquiring the environment temperature of the outdoor environment where the air conditioner is located and the power supply voltage of the mains supply for supplying power to the air conditioner, when the power supply voltage of the mains supply is smaller than the preset voltage, the solar power generation device can be used for supplying power to the air conditioner in real time, the output voltage of the inverter is selectively controlled according to the threshold range where the environment temperature is located, and the compensation control of the power capacity of the air conditioner is performed, so that the power capacity of the air conditioner is improved under the outdoor environment temperature with low voltage and high temperature, the purpose of regulating and controlling the indoor environment temperature is achieved, and the user experience is improved.
It should be noted here that, in this embodiment, the temperature sensor may collect the ambient temperature of the outdoor environment in which the air conditioner is located, and the power supply voltage of the air conditioner may be collected by a voltmeter provided on the power supply line of the air conditioner. Of course, in this embodiment, the supply current of the air conditioner may be collected by an ammeter provided on the supply line of the air conditioner, and then the supply voltage may be obtained by conversion based on the relationship between the supply current and the supply voltage.
Meanwhile, the preset voltage shown in the present embodiment can be understood as a voltage that can ensure the normal operation of the air conditioner. In one embodiment, the preset voltage may be an ac voltage with a voltage value of 220V and a frequency of 50 Hz.
In addition, the present embodiment can realize control of the magnitude of the output voltage of the inverter by controlling the switching frequency of the relevant power device in the inverter.
Preferably, the output voltage of the inverter is controlled according to the threshold range where the ambient temperature is, as shown in the present embodiment, to perform compensation control of the capacity of the air conditioner, including, but not limited to, the steps of:
and under the condition that the ambient temperature is greater than or equal to the preset temperature, controlling the output voltage of the inverter to be a first voltage, wherein the first voltage is greater than the power supply voltage and less than the preset voltage, or the first voltage is greater than or equal to the preset voltage.
Specifically, when the power supply voltage is smaller than the preset voltage, the power of the air conditioner can be reduced to a certain extent, and when the ambient temperature is larger than or equal to the preset temperature, the operation condition of the air conditioner can be rapidly deteriorated along with the increase of the ambient temperature, so that the power of the air conditioner is further reduced.
The present embodiment may selectively control the magnitude of the first voltage output by the inverter based on the capability corresponding to the current power supply voltage of the air conditioner. For example, when the power supply voltage of the air conditioner drops to 150V, the embodiment can control the output voltage of the inverter to be maintained between 170V and 220V, so that the capacity of the air conditioner is increased below the capacity under normal working conditions; the embodiment can also control the output voltage of the inverter to be maintained between 220V and 260V, so that the capacity of the air conditioner is larger than that under normal working conditions. Here, the present embodiment may determine that different compensation control schemes are performed on the capacity of the air conditioner according to actual requirements.
Further, the output voltage of the inverter is controlled according to the threshold range where the ambient temperature is, as shown in the present embodiment, to perform compensation control on the capacity of the air conditioner, including, but not limited to, the following steps:
and under the condition that the ambient temperature is smaller than the preset temperature, controlling the output voltage of the inverter to be a second voltage, wherein the second voltage is equal to the preset voltage.
Specifically, when the ambient temperature is less than the preset temperature, the current capacity of the air conditioner is greater than the corresponding capacity at the preset temperature, so that only the output voltage of the inverter is required to be controlled to be equal to the preset voltage.
Here, as the outdoor ambient temperature rises, the power of the air conditioner is greatly reduced since the ambient temperature is between 43 ℃ and 48 ℃, and the power of the air conditioner is reduced more greatly as the ambient temperature is higher, so that the present embodiment determines that the preset temperature is 43 ℃ to 48 ℃. The predetermined temperature may be, for example, 43 ℃, 45 ℃, 46 ℃, 47 ℃, 48 ℃, or the like, and is not particularly limited herein.
Because the capacity of the air conditioner is inversely related to the air outlet temperature of the air conditioner, the embodiment can correspondingly configure the air conditioner with the most suitable power supply scene according to different environments of the air conditioner, and better user experience is achieved while the performance of the air conditioner is ensured.
Further, the method shown in this embodiment further includes: acquiring the air outlet temperature of the air conditioner; under the condition that the power supply voltage is greater than or equal to the preset voltage, determining that the wind temperature is a first target temperature, wherein the difference between the first target temperature and the user set temperature is less than or equal to 1 ℃; and performing control on the air outlet temperature of the air conditioner according to the first target temperature.
Specifically, when the power supply voltage is greater than or equal to the preset voltage, the air conditioner has a relatively high capacity of refrigerating or heating, and the embodiment can quantitatively control the air outlet temperature of the air conditioner according to the requirement of each user on the ambient temperature so as to achieve relatively high experience.
Here, the present embodiment can maintain the difference between the outlet air temperature of the air conditioner and the user-set temperature within 1 ℃ based on the above control. The embodiment may control the outlet air temperature of the air conditioner to reach the first target temperature by adjusting the frequency of operation of the compressor and/or adjusting the opening of the throttle valve.
Further, when the power supply voltage is reduced, in order to timely perform early warning prompt, the method shown in the embodiment further includes: and under the condition that the power supply voltage is smaller than the preset voltage, sending an early warning indication to the user terminal or the power supply terminal.
Specifically, when early warning is performed to the user side, the embodiment can perform early warning to the user in any mode of on-site audible and visual warning, voice prompt and light prompt, and also can wirelessly send early warning information to a mobile phone of the user so as to perform remote early warning prompt to the user.
Meanwhile, when early warning is performed on the power supply end, the embodiment can send early warning information to a client of a power supply company or a mobile phone of an operation and maintenance person in a wired or wireless mode so as to perform remote early warning prompt on the power supply end.
The power compensation control device of the air conditioner provided by the invention is described below, and the power compensation control device of the air conditioner described below and the power compensation control method of the air conditioner described above can be referred to correspondingly.
As shown in fig. 2, the present embodiment further provides a power compensation control device of an air conditioner, where the air conditioner is connected to a mains supply and an ac side of an inverter, and the dc side of the inverter is connected to a solar power generation device through a switching device; the device comprises:
the acquiring module 210 is configured to acquire an ambient temperature of an outdoor environment where the air conditioner is located and a supply voltage of the mains supply for supplying power to the air conditioner.
The first control module 220 is configured to control the switching device to be turned on when the power supply voltage is less than a preset voltage, so that the solar power generation device supplies power to the air conditioner.
The second control module 230 is configured to control an output voltage of the inverter according to a threshold range in which the ambient temperature is located, so as to perform compensation control on the capacity of the air conditioner.
Specifically, the embodiment is based on the corresponding relation between the power supply voltage and the power capacity of the air conditioner, and by acquiring the environment temperature of the outdoor environment where the air conditioner is located and the power supply voltage of the mains supply for supplying power to the air conditioner, when the power supply voltage of the mains supply is smaller than the preset voltage, the solar power generation device can be used for supplying power to the air conditioner in real time, the output voltage of the inverter is selectively controlled according to the threshold range where the environment temperature is located, and the compensation control of the power capacity of the air conditioner is performed, so that the power capacity of the air conditioner is improved under the outdoor environment temperature with low voltage and high temperature, the purpose of regulating and controlling the indoor environment temperature is achieved, and the user experience is improved.
As shown in fig. 3, the present embodiment further provides an air conditioning system, which includes an air conditioning controller 301, an air conditioning inner unit 302, and an air conditioning outer unit 303, where the air conditioning inner unit 302 and the air conditioning outer unit 303 are connected through a refrigerant pipeline.
Further, the air conditioning system further includes: a solar power generation device 304, an inverter 305, a switching device 306, a voltage detection element 307, a first temperature sensor 308, and a second temperature sensor 309. The solar power generation device 304 includes a solar panel, a storage battery, and a dc voltage conversion module, which are sequentially connected, where the solar panel is configured to convert light energy into electrical energy, the storage battery is configured to store the electrical energy output by the solar panel, and the dc voltage conversion module is configured to boost and/or buck dc power output by the storage battery.
Specifically, the first temperature sensor 308, the second temperature sensor 309, and the voltage detecting element 307 shown in the present embodiment are respectively connected to the air conditioner controller 301, and the air conditioner controller 301 is respectively connected to the switching device 306 and the inverter 305; the air conditioning system is used for being connected with the mains supply 310, and the voltage detection element 307 is used for detecting the power supply voltage of the mains supply 310 for supplying power to the air conditioning system; since the capacity of the air conditioner is mainly affected by the air conditioner external unit 303, the solar power generation device 304, the switching device 306, the inverter 305 and the air conditioner external unit 303 are sequentially connected in this embodiment; the first temperature sensor 308 is used for detecting the ambient temperature of the outdoor environment where the air conditioner outdoor unit 303 is located, and the second temperature sensor 309 is used for detecting the air outlet temperature of the air conditioner indoor unit 302.
Wherein the air conditioner controller 301 stores a computer program which, when executed by the air conditioner controller 301, implements the steps of the capacity compensation control method of the air conditioner as described in any one of the above.
Specifically, since the air conditioning system may execute the method for controlling the capacity compensation of the air conditioner according to the above embodiment, the air conditioning system includes all the technical solutions of the above embodiment, and therefore, at least all the technical effects obtained by the technical solutions are not described in detail herein.
Fig. 4 illustrates a physical schematic diagram of an electronic device, as shown in fig. 4, which may include: processor 410, communication interface (Communications Interface) 420, memory 430 and communication bus 440, wherein processor 410, communication interface 420 and memory 430 communicate with each other via communication bus 440. The processor 410 may invoke logic instructions in the memory 430 to perform a method of controlling capacity compensation of an air conditioner, the method comprising: acquiring the environment temperature of the outdoor environment where the air conditioner is located and the power supply voltage of the mains supply for supplying power to the air conditioner; when the power supply voltage is smaller than a preset voltage, the switching device is controlled to be turned on, so that the solar power generation device supplies power to the air conditioner; and controlling the output voltage of the inverter according to the threshold range of the ambient temperature so as to execute compensation control on the capacity of the air conditioner.
Further, the logic instructions in the memory 430 described above may be implemented in the form of software functional units and may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium when sold or used as a stand-alone product. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present invention may be embodied essentially or in a part contributing to the prior art or in a part of the technical solution, in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium, comprising several instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, a network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present invention. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a U-disk, a removable hard disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a random access Memory (RAM, random Access Memory), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, or other various media capable of storing program codes.
In another aspect, the present invention also provides a computer program product comprising a computer program stored on a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, the computer program comprising program instructions which, when executed by a computer, enable the computer to perform the method for controlling the capacity compensation of an air conditioner provided by the above methods, the method comprising: acquiring the environment temperature of the outdoor environment where the air conditioner is located and the power supply voltage of the mains supply for supplying power to the air conditioner; when the power supply voltage is smaller than a preset voltage, the switching device is controlled to be turned on, so that the solar power generation device supplies power to the air conditioner; and controlling the output voltage of the inverter according to the threshold range of the ambient temperature so as to execute compensation control on the capacity of the air conditioner.
In still another aspect, the present invention also provides a non-transitory computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program which, when executed by a processor, is implemented to perform the above-provided capacity compensation control method of an air conditioner, the method comprising: acquiring the environment temperature of the outdoor environment where the air conditioner is located and the power supply voltage of the mains supply for supplying power to the air conditioner; when the power supply voltage is smaller than a preset voltage, the switching device is controlled to be turned on, so that the solar power generation device supplies power to the air conditioner; and controlling the output voltage of the inverter according to the threshold range of the ambient temperature so as to execute compensation control on the capacity of the air conditioner.
The apparatus embodiments described above are merely illustrative, wherein the elements illustrated as separate elements may or may not be physically separate, and the elements shown as elements may or may not be physical elements, may be located in one place, or may be distributed over a plurality of network elements. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment. Those of ordinary skill in the art will understand and implement the present invention without undue burden.
From the above description of the embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the embodiments may be implemented by means of software plus necessary general hardware platforms, or of course may be implemented by means of hardware. Based on this understanding, the foregoing technical solution may be embodied essentially or in a part contributing to the prior art in the form of a software product, which may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, such as ROM/RAM, a magnetic disk, an optical disk, etc., including several instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute the method described in the respective embodiments or some parts of the embodiments.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention, and are not limiting; although the invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The power compensation control method of the air conditioner is characterized in that the air conditioner is respectively connected with a mains supply and an alternating current side of an inverter, and the direct current side of the inverter is connected with a solar power generation device through a switching device; the method comprises the following steps:
acquiring the environment temperature of the outdoor environment where the air conditioner is located and the power supply voltage of the mains supply for supplying power to the air conditioner;
when the power supply voltage is smaller than a preset voltage, the switching device is controlled to be turned on, so that the solar power generation device supplies power to the air conditioner;
controlling the output voltage of the inverter according to the threshold range of the ambient temperature so as to execute compensation control on the capacity of the air conditioner;
controlling the output voltage of the inverter to be a first voltage when the ambient temperature is greater than or equal to a preset temperature, wherein the first voltage is greater than the power supply voltage and less than the preset voltage, or the first voltage is greater than or equal to the preset voltage;
controlling the output voltage of the inverter to be a second voltage when the ambient temperature is smaller than a preset temperature, wherein the second voltage is equal to the preset voltage;
under the condition that the power supply voltage is smaller than a preset voltage, an early warning indication is sent to a user side or a power supply side;
the preset temperature is 43-48 ℃;
acquiring the air outlet temperature of the air conditioner;
under the condition that the power supply voltage is greater than or equal to a preset voltage, determining the air outlet temperature as a first target temperature, wherein the difference between the first target temperature and the user set temperature is less than or equal to 1 ℃;
and executing control on the air outlet temperature of the air conditioner according to the first target temperature.
2. The power compensation control device of the air conditioner is characterized in that the air conditioner is respectively connected with a mains supply and an alternating current side of an inverter, and the direct current side of the inverter is connected with a solar power generation device through a switching device; the control device includes:
the acquisition module is used for acquiring the environment temperature of the outdoor environment where the air conditioner is located and the power supply voltage of the mains supply for supplying power to the air conditioner;
the first control module is used for controlling the switching device to be turned on under the condition that the power supply voltage is smaller than a preset voltage so that the solar power generation device supplies power to the air conditioner;
the second control module is used for controlling the output voltage of the inverter according to the threshold range where the ambient temperature is located so as to execute compensation control on the capacity of the air conditioner, and controlling the output voltage of the inverter to be a first voltage when the ambient temperature is greater than or equal to a preset temperature, wherein the first voltage is greater than the power supply voltage and less than the preset voltage, or the first voltage is greater than or equal to the preset voltage; controlling the output voltage of the inverter to be a second voltage when the ambient temperature is smaller than a preset temperature, wherein the second voltage is equal to the preset voltage;
under the condition that the power supply voltage is smaller than a preset voltage, an early warning indication is sent to a user side or a power supply side;
the preset temperature is 43-48 ℃;
acquiring the air outlet temperature of the air conditioner;
under the condition that the power supply voltage is greater than or equal to a preset voltage, determining the air outlet temperature as a first target temperature, wherein the difference between the first target temperature and the user set temperature is less than or equal to 1 ℃;
and executing control on the air outlet temperature of the air conditioner according to the first target temperature.
3. An air conditioning system, includes air conditioner controller, air conditioner inner unit and air conditioner outer unit, its characterized in that still includes: the solar energy power generation device, the inverter, the switching device, the voltage detection element, the first temperature sensor and the second temperature sensor;
the first temperature sensor, the second temperature sensor and the voltage detection element are respectively connected with the air conditioner controller, and the air conditioner controller is respectively connected with the switching device and the inverter; the air conditioning system is used for being connected with a mains supply, and the voltage detection element is used for detecting the power supply voltage of the mains supply for supplying power to the air conditioning system; the solar power generation device, the switching device, the inverter and the air conditioner external unit are sequentially connected; the first temperature sensor is used for detecting the environmental temperature of the outdoor environment where the air conditioner external unit is located, and the second temperature sensor is used for detecting the air outlet temperature of the air conditioner internal unit;
the air conditioner controller stores a computer program which, when executed by the air conditioner controller, implements the steps of the capacity compensation control method of an air conditioner according to claim 1.
4. An electronic device comprising a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor, when executing the computer program, implements the steps of the method for controlling the capacity compensation of an air conditioner according to claim 1.
5. A non-transitory computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program, wherein the computer program when executed by a processor implements the steps of the capacity compensation control method of an air conditioner according to claim 1.
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