CN114061073B - Method and device for controlling air conditioner and multi-split air conditioner - Google Patents

Method and device for controlling air conditioner and multi-split air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114061073B
CN114061073B CN202111227921.8A CN202111227921A CN114061073B CN 114061073 B CN114061073 B CN 114061073B CN 202111227921 A CN202111227921 A CN 202111227921A CN 114061073 B CN114061073 B CN 114061073B
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Prior art keywords
temperature
air conditioner
difference value
temperature difference
rate
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CN114061073A (en
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王文博
胡法富
刘松
刘月亭
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Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
Qingdao Haier Air Conditioning Electric Co Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
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Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
Qingdao Haier Air Conditioning Electric Co Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202111227921.8A priority Critical patent/CN114061073B/en
Publication of CN114061073A publication Critical patent/CN114061073A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/64Electronic processing using pre-stored data
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/72Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
    • F24F11/74Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity
    • F24F11/77Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity by controlling the speed of ventilators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/80Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air
    • F24F11/86Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling compressors within refrigeration or heat pump circuits
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/10Temperature
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of intelligent air conditioners and discloses a method for controlling an air conditioner. The method comprises the following steps: obtaining a first indoor temperature of a first room, a second indoor temperature of a second room and a set temperature; obtaining a first temperature difference value between the set temperature and the first indoor temperature and a second temperature difference value between the set temperature and the second indoor temperature; determining a first temperature regulating rate positively related to the first temperature difference and a second temperature regulating rate positively related to the second temperature difference, so that a first ratio of the first temperature difference to the first temperature regulating rate and a second ratio of the second temperature difference to the second temperature regulating rate are not greatly different; and controlling a first air conditioner of the first room according to the first temperature regulating rate, and controlling a second air conditioner of the second room according to the second temperature regulating rate. By adopting the method, the stability of the indoor temperatures of two rooms can be improved. The application also discloses a device for controlling the air conditioner and a multi-split air conditioner.

Description

Method and device for controlling air conditioner and multi-split air conditioner
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of intelligent air conditioners, and for example relates to a method and a device for controlling an air conditioner and a multi-split air conditioner.
Background
At present, air conditioners can be installed in different rooms of a household, the air conditioners can be multi-split air conditioners, and each air conditioner can adjust the temperature of the room in which the air conditioner is located. In the process of adjusting the temperature in the home, a set temperature can be set, a room with the indoor temperature higher than the set temperature is determined as a refrigerating room, and if the air conditioner in the refrigerating room is in a heating mode, the operation mode of the air conditioner in the refrigerating room is switched to a refrigerating mode, so that the temperatures of a plurality of rooms in the home can be adjusted to target temperatures.
For the air conditioner of each room, a controller with deviation eliminating function is adopted to control, namely, firstly, the temperature difference value between the indoor temperature and the set temperature is determined, then, the refrigerating power or the heating power of the air conditioner is determined according to the temperature difference value, and the larger the temperature difference value is, the larger the refrigerating power or the heating power is.
In the process of implementing the embodiment of the present application, it is found that at least the following problems exist in the related art:
there is usually a door and window between two rooms in a home, and with the door and window open, there is heat exchange between the two rooms, heat flows from a room with a higher temperature to a room with a lower temperature, and the larger the temperature difference between the two rooms, the larger the heat flow. The air conditioners of the two rooms are controlled by adopting a traditional control method respectively, and under the condition that the two rooms are heated, the indoor temperature of the room with higher temperature reaches the set temperature first; in the case where both rooms are cooled, the indoor temperature of the room having a lower temperature first reaches the set temperature.
Before the indoor temperature in the room does not reach the set temperature, the running power of the air conditioner is corresponding to the temperature difference between the indoor temperature of the room and the set temperature, and the heat flow of the room and the other room; when the indoor temperature of the first room reaches the set temperature, the indoor temperature of the first room fluctuates around the set temperature, at the moment, the running power of the air conditioner in the first room corresponds to the heat flow between the two rooms, and then the temperature difference between the two rooms is reduced along with the change of the indoor temperature of the second room, so that the heat flow between the two rooms is reduced, and the fluctuation of the indoor temperature of the first room is further aggravated; in addition, when the indoor temperature of the second room reaches the set temperature, the operation power of the air conditioner in the second room is changed from corresponding to the temperature difference (the temperature difference between the indoor temperature of the second room and the set temperature) and the heat flow (the heat flow of the two rooms) to corresponding to the temperature difference, and further, the fluctuation of the indoor temperature of the second room around the set temperature is larger due to the larger hysteresis of the temperature of the room relative to the operation power of the air conditioner.
Disclosure of Invention
The following presents a simplified summary in order to provide a basic understanding of some aspects of the disclosed embodiments. This summary is not an extensive overview, and is intended to neither identify key/critical elements nor delineate the scope of such embodiments, but is intended as a prelude to the more detailed description that follows.
The embodiment of the application provides a method and a device for controlling an air conditioner and a multi-split air conditioner, which are used for solving the technical problem that the fluctuation of indoor temperature near a set temperature is large easily caused when two rooms with heat exchange are heated or cooled simultaneously in the prior art.
In some embodiments, a method for controlling an air conditioner includes: under the condition that the temperature of the first room and the second room with heat exchange is increased or decreased simultaneously, obtaining the first indoor temperature of the first room, the second indoor temperature of the second room and the common set temperature of the first room and the second room; obtaining a first temperature difference between the set temperature and the first indoor temperature and a second temperature difference between the set temperature and the second indoor temperature; determining a first temperature regulating rate positively correlated with the first temperature difference value and a second temperature regulating rate positively correlated with the second temperature difference value, so that the ratio difference value of a first ratio of the first temperature difference value to the first temperature regulating rate and a second ratio of the second temperature difference value to the second temperature regulating rate is in a preset difference value range; and controlling a first air conditioner of the first room according to the first temperature regulating rate, and controlling a second air conditioner of the second room according to the second temperature regulating rate.
Optionally, determining a first temperature adjustment rate directly related to the first temperature difference and a second temperature adjustment rate directly related to the second temperature difference, so that a first ratio of the first temperature difference to the first temperature rate and a second ratio of the second temperature difference to the second temperature rate are within a preset difference range, including: determining a temperature difference value with a large absolute value from the first temperature difference value and the second temperature difference value; determining the temperature regulation rate corresponding to the temperature difference value with smaller absolute value in the first temperature difference value and the second temperature difference value according to the ratio of the temperature difference value with larger absolute value to the corresponding temperature regulation rate; and respectively controlling the corresponding air conditioners according to the two temperature regulating rates.
Optionally, determining a first temperature adjustment rate directly related to the first temperature difference and a second temperature adjustment rate directly related to the second temperature difference, so that a first ratio of the first temperature difference to the first temperature rate and a second ratio of the second temperature difference to the second temperature rate are within a preset difference range, including: determining a temperature difference value with a small absolute value from the first temperature difference value and the second temperature difference value; determining the temperature regulation rate corresponding to the temperature difference value with the larger absolute value in the first temperature difference value and the second temperature difference value according to the ratio of the temperature difference value with the smaller absolute value to the corresponding temperature regulation rate; and respectively controlling the corresponding air conditioners according to the two temperature regulating rates.
Optionally, controlling the first air conditioner of the first room according to the first attemperation rate includes: obtaining a first output quantity corresponding to the first temperature difference value output by a first controller; obtaining a first rate difference between the first output quantity and the first temperature regulating rate; and obtaining a second output quantity corresponding to the first speed difference value output by a second controller, and controlling the first air conditioner according to the second output quantity.
Optionally, controlling the first air conditioner according to the second output quantity includes: and controlling the frequency of the compressor of the first air conditioner or the rotating speed of the indoor fan according to the second output quantity.
Optionally, controlling the second air conditioner of the second room according to the second attemperation rate includes: obtaining a third output quantity corresponding to the second temperature difference value output by a third controller; obtaining a second rate difference between the third output and the second tempering rate; and obtaining a fourth output quantity corresponding to the second speed difference value output by a fourth controller, and controlling the second air conditioner according to the fourth output quantity.
Optionally, controlling the second air conditioner according to the fourth output amount includes: and controlling the frequency of the compressor of the second air conditioner or the rotating speed of the indoor fan according to the fourth output quantity.
Optionally, controlling the first air conditioner of the first room according to the first temperature adjustment rate, and controlling the second air conditioner of the second room according to the second temperature adjustment rate includes: controlling the first air conditioner according to the first temperature regulating rate under the condition that the absolute value of the first temperature difference value is larger than a first preset difference value; and controlling the first air conditioner to stop under the condition that the absolute value of the first temperature difference value is smaller than or equal to a first preset difference value, or controlling the first air conditioner to operate according to the operation parameters of the first air conditioner when the absolute value of the first temperature difference value is equal to the first preset difference value.
Optionally, controlling the first air conditioner of the first room according to the first temperature adjustment rate, and controlling the second air conditioner of the second room according to the second temperature adjustment rate includes: controlling the second air conditioner according to the second temperature regulating speed under the condition that the absolute value of the second temperature difference value is larger than a second preset difference value; and controlling the second air conditioner to stop under the condition that the absolute value of the second temperature difference value is smaller than or equal to a second preset difference value, or controlling the second air conditioner to operate according to the operation parameters of the second air conditioner when the absolute value of the second temperature difference value is equal to the second preset difference value.
Optionally, controlling the first air conditioner of the first room according to the first temperature adjustment rate, and controlling the second air conditioner of the second room according to the second temperature adjustment rate includes: controlling the first air conditioner according to the first temperature regulating rate under the condition that the absolute value of the first temperature difference value is larger than a first preset difference value; controlling the first air conditioner to stop or controlling the first air conditioner to operate according to the operation parameters of the first air conditioner when the absolute value of the first temperature difference value is equal to the first preset difference value under the condition that the absolute value of the first temperature difference value is smaller than or equal to the first preset difference value; controlling the second air conditioner according to the second temperature regulating speed under the condition that the absolute value of the second temperature difference value is larger than a second preset difference value; and controlling the second air conditioner to stop under the condition that the absolute value of the second temperature difference value is smaller than or equal to a second preset difference value, or controlling the second air conditioner to operate according to the operation parameters of the second air conditioner when the absolute value of the second temperature difference value is equal to the second preset difference value.
In some embodiments, an apparatus for controlling an air conditioner includes a first obtaining module configured to obtain a first indoor temperature of a first room, a second indoor temperature of a second room, and a common set temperature of the first room and the second room, in a case where the first room and the second room where heat exchange exists are simultaneously warmed or cooled; the second obtaining module is configured to obtain a first temperature difference between the set temperature and the first indoor temperature, and a second temperature difference between the set temperature and the second indoor temperature; the determining module is configured to determine a first temperature adjustment rate that is positively correlated to the first temperature difference and a second temperature adjustment rate that is positively correlated to the second temperature difference such that a first ratio of the first temperature difference to the first temperature adjustment rate and a second ratio of the second temperature difference to the second temperature adjustment rate are within a preset difference range; the control module is configured to control a first air conditioner of the first room according to the first attemperation rate and a second air conditioner of the second room according to the second attemperation rate.
In some embodiments, an apparatus for controlling an air conditioner includes a processor configured to perform the method for controlling an air conditioner provided in the foregoing embodiments when executing program instructions, and a memory storing the program instructions.
In some embodiments, the multi-split air conditioner includes the device for controlling an air conditioner provided in the foregoing embodiments.
The method and the device for controlling the air conditioner and the multi-split air conditioner provided by the embodiment of the application can realize the following technical effects:
under the condition that the temperature of the first room and the second room is raised or is to be raised at the same time, the first indoor temperature of the first room reaches the set temperature according to the first temperature regulating rate under the regulation of the first air conditioner, and the second temperature of the second room reaches the set temperature according to the second temperature regulating rate under the regulation of the second air conditioner; that is, the first indoor temperature of the first room and the second indoor temperature of the second room reach the set temperature at the same time, and before the indoor temperatures of the two rooms reach the set temperature, the operation powers (cooling power or heating power) of the air conditioners in the two rooms correspond to the temperature difference between the gradually reduced set temperature and the indoor temperature and the heat flow between the gradually reduced first room and the second room, wherein the heat flow between the gradually reduced first room and the second room is similar to the change rule of the temperature difference, so that the operation powers of the air conditioners in the two rooms correspond to one change rule, and the fluctuation of the indoor temperature around the set temperature caused by the heat flow is reduced.
The foregoing general description and the following description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the application.
Drawings
One or more embodiments are illustrated by way of example and not limitation in the figures of the accompanying drawings, in which like references indicate similar elements, and in which:
fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an implementation scenario of a method for controlling an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a method for controlling an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a method for controlling an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a method for controlling an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of an apparatus for controlling an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of an apparatus for controlling an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of an apparatus for controlling an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of an apparatus for controlling an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of an apparatus for controlling an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 10 is a schematic view of an apparatus for controlling an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
For a more complete understanding of the features and technical content of the embodiments of the present application, reference should be made to the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, which are for purposes of illustration only and not intended to limit the embodiments of the present application. In the following description of the technology, for purposes of explanation, numerous details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the disclosed embodiments. However, one or more embodiments may still be practiced without these details. In other instances, well-known structures and devices may be shown simplified in order to simplify the drawing.
The terms first, second and the like in the description and in the claims of the embodiments and in the above-described figures are used for distinguishing between similar objects and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged where appropriate in order to describe embodiments of the present application described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprise" and "have," as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion.
The term "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise indicated.
In the embodiment of the present application, the character "/" indicates that the front and rear objects are an or relationship. For example, A/B represents: a or B.
The term "and/or" is an associative relationship that describes an object, meaning that there may be three relationships. For example, a and/or B, represent: a or B, or, A and B.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an implementation scenario of a method for controlling an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application. The implementation scene comprises a first room R1 and a second room R2, wherein the first room R1 is provided with a first air conditioner K1, the first air conditioner K1 can adjust a first indoor temperature T1 in the first room R1, the second room R2 is provided with a second air conditioner K2, the second air conditioner K2 can adjust a second indoor temperature T2 in the second room R2, and the first room R1 and the second room R2 can exchange heat through a channel P, and the channel P can be an opened door, an opened window, or an opened door and window. Under the condition that the first indoor temperature T1 is higher than the second indoor temperature T2, heat flows from the first room R1 to the second room R2 through the channel P, so that the first indoor temperature T1 has a decreasing trend, and the second indoor temperature T2 has an increasing trend; under the condition that the first indoor temperature T1 is lower than the second indoor temperature T2, heat flows from the second room R2 to the first room R1 through the channel P, so that the first indoor temperature T1 has a decreasing trend, and the second indoor temperature T2 has an increasing trend.
Whether the passage P is opened or not can be detected by the door and/or window opening state detecting means, for example, according to the in-place sensor on the door and/or window, the opening state of the door and/or window is determined using the detection signal of the in-place sensor, that is, it is judged whether or not there is heat exchange between the first room R1 and the second room R2.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a method for controlling an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application. The method for controlling the air conditioner may be performed by a controller of the air conditioner, or by a control panel or a remote controller communicatively connected to the air conditioner, or by a server of the smart home system. The embodiment of the present application exemplifies the method for controlling an air conditioner by controlling the first air conditioner and the second air conditioner shown in fig. 1.
As shown in connection with fig. 2, the method for controlling an air conditioner includes:
s201, when the temperature of the first room and the second room having heat exchange are raised or lowered simultaneously, the first indoor temperature of the first room, the second indoor temperature of the second room, and the common set temperature of the first room and the second room are obtained.
In a home, it is often necessary to balance the temperature of each room, i.e. to adjust the indoor temperature of each room to the same set temperature, in order to increase user comfort.
The case where neither the first indoor temperature of the first room nor the second indoor temperature of the second room reaches the set temperature may include: the first indoor temperature and the second indoor temperature are both higher than the set temperature, and the first room and the second room are required to be cooled simultaneously at the moment; or the first indoor temperature and the second indoor temperature are both smaller than the set temperature, and the first room and the second room are required to be subjected to simultaneous temperature rising treatment at the moment; or, in the first indoor temperature and the second indoor temperature, one indoor temperature is greater than the set temperature, and the other indoor temperature is less than the set temperature, at this time, a heating process is required to be performed on one room, and a cooling process is required to be performed on the other room.
The method for controlling the air conditioner is suitable for the condition that the first indoor temperature and the second indoor temperature are simultaneously higher or lower than the set temperature.
S202, obtaining a first temperature difference value between the set temperature and the first indoor temperature and a second temperature difference value between the set temperature and the second indoor temperature.
In a specific application, the first indoor temperature may be subtracted from the set temperature to obtain a first temperature difference, and the second indoor temperature may be subtracted from the set temperature to obtain a second temperature difference.
S203, determining a first temperature regulating rate positively correlated with the first temperature difference value and a second temperature regulating rate positively correlated with the second temperature difference value.
And enabling the ratio difference value of the first ratio of the first temperature difference value to the first temperature regulating rate to the second ratio of the second temperature difference value to the second temperature regulating rate to be in a preset difference value range.
The first temperature adjustment rate refers to a change rate of a first indoor temperature of the first room under the adjustment of the first air conditioner; the second temperature adjustment rate refers to a rate of change of a second indoor temperature of the second room under the adjustment of the second air conditioner. Under the condition that the first indoor temperature and the second indoor temperature are both smaller than the set temperature, the first temperature regulating rate and the second temperature regulating rate are both temperature rising rates; under the condition that the first indoor temperature and the second indoor temperature are both larger than the set temperature, the first temperature regulating rate and the second temperature regulating rate are both cooling rates.
The first ratio of the first temperature difference to the first temperature adjustment rate can reflect the time period required for the first indoor temperature of the first room to reach the set temperature under the adjustment effect of the first air conditioner; the second ratio of the second temperature difference to the second temperature adjustment rate may reflect a time period required for the second indoor temperature of the second room to reach the set temperature under the adjustment of the second air conditioner; the ratio difference between the first ratio and the second ratio is within a preset difference range, and may indicate a duration required for the first indoor temperature of the first room to reach the set temperature, which is substantially the same as a duration required for the second indoor temperature of the second room to reach the set temperature.
The larger the preset difference range is, the more easily the fluctuation of the indoor temperatures of the first room and the second room around the set temperature is caused, and particularly, the fluctuation of the indoor temperature around the set temperature is larger in a room in which the indoor temperature reaches the set temperature first. The preset difference range is not particularly limited in the embodiment of the application, and a person skilled in the art can adaptively select the preset difference range meeting the requirement according to the requirement on indoor temperature fluctuation.
The first ratio and the second ratio reflect the time period required for adjusting the indoor temperature to the set temperature, the refrigerating power or the heating power of the air conditioner is limited, and the time period for adjusting the indoor temperature to the set temperature cannot be too short, namely, the first ratio and the second ratio cannot be too small, namely, the first temperature adjusting rate is in the temperature adjusting capacity range of the first air conditioner to the first room, and the second temperature adjusting rate is in the temperature adjusting capacity range of the second air conditioner to the second room. In general, the larger the temperature adjustment power (cooling power or heating power) of the first air conditioner, the larger the upper limit value of the first temperature adjustment rate; the smaller the temperature adjustment power (cooling power or heating power) of the first air conditioner is, the smaller the upper limit value of the first temperature adjustment rate is; the larger the volume of the first room, the smaller the upper limit value of the first temperature adjustment rate, and the smaller the volume of the first room, the larger the upper limit value of the first temperature adjustment rate; the larger the temperature adjustment power (refrigerating power or heating power) of the second air conditioner is, the larger the upper limit value of the second temperature adjustment rate is; the smaller the temperature adjustment power (cooling power or heating power) of the second air conditioner is, the smaller the upper limit value of the second temperature adjustment rate is; the larger the volume of the second room, the smaller the upper limit value of the second temperature adjustment rate, and the smaller the volume of the second room, the larger the upper limit value of the second temperature adjustment rate.
Specifically, the first temperature adjustment rate or the second temperature adjustment rate is a desired rate (i.e., the time period may be a desired time period), and may be an average temperature adjustment rate of the air conditioner to the room (i.e., the first ratio or the second ratio is an average time period required to eliminate a certain temperature difference) according to the existing temperature control method of the independent room.
Optionally, determining a first temperature adjustment rate that is positively correlated to the first temperature difference and a second temperature adjustment rate that is positively correlated to the second temperature difference such that a first ratio of the first temperature difference to the first temperature rate and a second ratio of the second temperature difference to the second temperature adjustment rate are within a preset difference range includes:
determining a temperature difference value with a large absolute value from the first temperature difference value and the second temperature difference value; according to the ratio of the temperature difference value with the large absolute value to the corresponding temperature adjustment rate, determining the temperature adjustment rate corresponding to the temperature difference value with the smaller absolute value in the first temperature difference value and the second temperature difference value; respectively controlling the corresponding air conditioners according to the two temperature regulating rates;
or alternatively, the process may be performed,
determining a temperature difference value with a small absolute value from the first temperature difference value and the second temperature difference value; according to the ratio of the temperature difference value with small absolute value to the corresponding temperature adjustment rate, determining the temperature adjustment rate corresponding to the temperature difference value with larger absolute value in the first temperature difference value and the second temperature difference value; and respectively controlling the corresponding air conditioners according to the two temperature regulating rates.
And determining the temperature adjustment rate corresponding to the air conditioner of the room corresponding to the temperature difference value with the large absolute value as the temperature adjustment rate corresponding to the temperature difference value with the large absolute value. For example, a first air conditioner in a first room corresponds to a temperature adjustment rate, a second air conditioner in a second room corresponds to a temperature adjustment rate, and when the absolute value of the first temperature difference is greater than the absolute value of the second temperature difference, the temperature adjustment rate corresponding to the first air conditioner is determined to be the first temperature adjustment rate corresponding to the first temperature difference; and determining the temperature adjustment rate corresponding to the second air conditioner as a second temperature adjustment rate corresponding to the second temperature difference value under the condition that the absolute value of the second temperature difference value is larger than that of the first temperature difference value. That is, the temperature adjustment rate corresponding to the temperature difference value with a large absolute value is a preset value, and the temperature adjustment rate corresponding to the temperature difference value with a small absolute value is a calculated value.
Or determining the temperature adjustment rate corresponding to the air conditioner of the room corresponding to the temperature difference value with small absolute value as the temperature adjustment rate corresponding to the temperature difference value with small absolute value. For example, a first air conditioner in a first room corresponds to a temperature adjustment rate, a second air conditioner in a second room corresponds to a temperature adjustment rate, and when the absolute value of the first temperature difference is smaller than the absolute value of the second temperature difference, the temperature adjustment rate corresponding to the first air conditioner is determined as the first temperature adjustment rate corresponding to the first temperature difference; and determining the temperature adjustment rate corresponding to the second air conditioner as a second temperature adjustment rate corresponding to the second temperature difference value under the condition that the absolute value of the second temperature difference value is smaller than that of the first temperature difference value. That is, the temperature adjustment rate corresponding to the temperature difference value with a small absolute value is a preset value, and the temperature adjustment rate corresponding to the temperature difference value with a large absolute value is a calculated value.
Specifically, under the condition that the first indoor temperature and the second indoor temperature are smaller than the set temperature, the first air conditioner heats the first room, and the second air conditioner cools the second room. If the first indoor temperature is greater than the second indoor temperature, the absolute value of the second temperature difference is greater than the absolute value of the first temperature difference, a first ratio is determined according to a second ratio of the second temperature difference to the second temperature adjustment rate, the ratio difference of the first ratio and the second ratio is in a preset difference range, and a first temperature adjustment rate corresponding to the first temperature difference is determined according to the first ratio; if the first indoor temperature is smaller than the second indoor temperature, the absolute value of the first temperature difference is larger than the absolute value of the second temperature difference, a second ratio is determined according to a first ratio of the first temperature difference to the first temperature adjustment rate, the ratio difference of the first ratio and the second ratio is in a preset difference range, and a second temperature adjustment rate corresponding to the second temperature difference is determined according to the second ratio.
Or under the condition that the first indoor temperature and the second indoor temperature are smaller than the set temperature, if the first indoor temperature is larger than the second indoor temperature, the absolute value of the first temperature difference value is smaller than the absolute value of the second temperature difference value, the second ratio can be determined according to the first ratio of the first temperature difference value to the first temperature adjustment rate, so that the ratio difference value of the first ratio and the second ratio is in a preset difference value range, and the second temperature adjustment rate corresponding to the second temperature difference value is determined according to the second ratio; if the first indoor temperature is smaller than the second indoor temperature, the absolute value of the second temperature difference is smaller than the absolute value of the first temperature difference, the first ratio can be determined according to the second ratio of the second temperature difference to the second temperature adjustment rate, the ratio difference of the first ratio and the second ratio is in a preset difference range, and the first temperature adjustment rate corresponding to the first temperature difference is determined according to the first ratio.
Under the condition that the first indoor temperature and the second indoor temperature are both greater than the set temperature, the first air conditioner cools the first room, and the second air conditioner cools the second room. If the first indoor temperature is greater than the second indoor temperature, the absolute value of the first temperature difference is greater than the absolute value of the second temperature difference, a second ratio is determined according to a first ratio of the first temperature difference to the first temperature adjustment rate, the ratio difference of the first ratio and the second ratio is within a preset difference range, and a second temperature adjustment rate corresponding to the second temperature difference is determined according to the second ratio; if the second indoor temperature is greater than the first indoor temperature, the absolute value of the second temperature difference is greater than the absolute value of the first temperature difference, the first ratio is determined according to the second ratio of the second temperature difference to the second temperature adjustment rate, the ratio difference of the first ratio and the second ratio is in a preset difference range, and the first temperature adjustment rate corresponding to the first temperature difference is determined according to the first ratio.
Or under the condition that the first indoor temperature and the second indoor temperature are both larger than the set temperature, if the first indoor temperature is larger than the second indoor temperature, the absolute value of the second temperature difference value is smaller than that of the first temperature difference value, the first ratio is determined according to the second ratio of the second temperature difference value to the second temperature adjustment rate, the ratio difference value of the first ratio and the second ratio is in a preset difference value range, and the second temperature adjustment rate corresponding to the second temperature difference value is determined according to the second ratio; if the first indoor temperature is smaller than the second indoor temperature, the first temperature difference is smaller than the second temperature difference, a second ratio is determined according to a first ratio of the first temperature difference to the first temperature regulating rate, the ratio difference of the first ratio to the second ratio is in a preset difference range, and a second temperature regulating rate corresponding to the second temperature regulating rate is determined according to the second ratio.
The first temperature adjustment rate and the second temperature adjustment rate can be determined according to the mode.
S204, controlling a first air conditioner of the first room according to the first temperature regulating rate, and controlling a second air conditioner of the second room according to the second temperature regulating rate.
The compressor frequency of the first air conditioner is positively correlated with a first temperature adjustment rate, the higher the compressor frequency of the first air conditioner; the rotation speed of the indoor fan of the first air conditioner is positively correlated with the first temperature adjustment rate, and the higher the first temperature adjustment rate is, the higher the rotation speed of the indoor fan of the first air conditioner is.
The compressor frequency of the second air conditioner is positively correlated with the second tempering rate, the higher the compressor frequency of the second air conditioner; the rotation speed of the indoor fan of the second air conditioner is positively correlated with the second temperature adjustment rate, and the higher the second temperature adjustment rate is, the higher the rotation speed of the indoor fan of the second air conditioner is.
Optionally, controlling the first air conditioner of the first room according to the first attemperation rate includes: obtaining a first output quantity corresponding to the first temperature difference value output by a first controller; obtaining a first rate difference value between the first output quantity and the first temperature regulating rate; and obtaining a second output quantity corresponding to the first rate difference value output by the second controller, and controlling the first air conditioner according to the second output quantity.
The first controller and the second controller are controllers having a function of eliminating deviation, for example, the first controller and the second controller may be proportional-integral-derivative (ProportionIntegralDifferential, PID) controllers, the deviation of the variable is input into the first controller or the second controller, and the first controller or the second controller may output an output amount corresponding to the deviation of the variable.
The controlling the first air conditioner according to the second output may include: and controlling the frequency of the compressor of the first air conditioner or the rotating speed of the indoor fan according to the second output quantity. The second output quantity here may represent a voltage, a current or a duty cycle of pulse width modulation (Pulse Width Modulation, PWM). When the compressor frequency of the first air conditioner is controlled according to the second output quantity, the second output control quantity has a corresponding relation with the compressor frequency of the first air conditioner; when the rotating speed of the indoor fan of the first air conditioner is controlled according to the second output quantity, the second output quantity has a corresponding relation with the rotating speed of the indoor fan of the first air conditioner.
Optionally, controlling the second air conditioner of the second room according to the second attemperation rate includes: obtaining a third output quantity corresponding to the second temperature difference value output by a third controller; obtaining a second rate difference between the third output quantity and a second temperature regulating rate; and obtaining a fourth output quantity corresponding to the second speed difference value output by the fourth controller, and controlling the second air conditioner according to the fourth output quantity.
The third controller and the fourth controller are controllers having a function of eliminating deviation, for example, the third controller and the fourth controller may be PID controllers, the deviation of the variable is input into the third controller or the fourth controller, and the third controller or the fourth controller may output an output amount corresponding to the deviation of the variable.
The controlling of the second air conditioner according to the fourth output may include: and controlling the frequency of the compressor of the second air conditioner or the rotating speed of the indoor fan according to the fourth output quantity. The fourth output quantity here may represent the voltage, current or duty cycle of PWM. When the compressor frequency of the second air conditioner is controlled according to the fourth output quantity, the fourth output control quantity has a corresponding relation with the compressor frequency of the second air conditioner; and when the rotating speed of the indoor fan of the second air conditioner is controlled according to the fourth output quantity, the fourth output quantity has a corresponding relation with the rotating speed of the indoor fan of the second air conditioner.
Further, controlling the first air conditioner of the first room according to the first attemperation rate may include:
controlling the first air conditioner according to the first temperature regulating rate under the condition that the absolute value of the first temperature difference value is larger than a first preset difference value;
and controlling the first air conditioner to stop under the condition that the absolute value of the first temperature difference value is smaller than or equal to a first preset difference value, or controlling the first air conditioner to operate according to the operation parameters of the first air conditioner when the absolute value of the first temperature difference value is equal to the first preset difference value.
Wherein, controlling the first air conditioner to operate according to the operation parameter of the first air conditioner when the absolute value of the first temperature difference value is equal to the first preset difference value may include: and determining the operation parameter of the first air conditioner as a first operation parameter under the condition that the absolute value of the first temperature difference value is equal to a first preset difference value, and controlling the first air conditioner to operate according to the first operation parameter under the condition that the absolute value of the first temperature difference value is smaller than the first preset difference value.
Controlling a second air conditioner of a second room according to a second attemperation rate, comprising:
controlling a second air conditioner according to a second temperature regulating rate under the condition that the absolute value of the second temperature difference value is larger than a second preset difference value;
and controlling the second air conditioner to stop under the condition that the absolute value of the second temperature difference value is smaller than or equal to a second preset difference value, or controlling the second air conditioner to operate according to the operation parameters of the second air conditioner when the absolute value of the second temperature difference value is equal to the second preset difference value.
Wherein controlling the second air conditioner to operate according to the operation parameter of the second air conditioner when the absolute value of the second temperature difference value is equal to the second preset difference value may include: determining an operation parameter of the second air conditioner as a second operation parameter under the condition that the absolute value of the second temperature difference value is equal to a second preset difference value; and controlling the second air conditioner to operate according to the second operation parameter under the condition that the absolute value of the second temperature difference value is smaller than a second preset difference value.
By adopting the scheme for controlling the first air conditioner and the second air conditioner provided by the embodiment, on one hand, the second preset difference value can be used as an adjusting dead zone, so that the first air conditioner is prevented from being adjusted repeatedly under the condition that the first temperature difference value is close to zero, and the second air conditioner is prevented from being adjusted repeatedly under the condition that the second temperature difference value is close to zero; on the other hand, under the condition that the difference between the first temperature and the second temperature is close to zero, the influence of the first adjusting speed on the first air conditioner and the influence of the second adjusting speed on the second air conditioner are canceled, at the moment, the operation power (refrigerating power or heating power) of the first air conditioner is not influenced by the first adjusting speed in the period from the moment when the first indoor temperature is equal to the set temperature, at the moment, the operation power (refrigerating power or heating power) of the second air conditioner is not influenced by the second adjusting speed in the period from the moment when the second indoor temperature is equal to the set temperature, the first air conditioner overshoot phenomenon (the first indoor temperature exceeds the set temperature and the exceeding temperature is higher) caused by the first adjusting speed can be reduced or avoided, the second air conditioner overshoot phenomenon (the second indoor temperature exceeds the set temperature and the exceeding temperature is higher) caused by the second adjusting speed, the first indoor temperature is relatively stable near the set temperature, and the second indoor temperature is relatively stable near the set temperature.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a method for controlling according to an embodiment of the present application. The method for controlling the air conditioner may be performed by a controller of the air conditioner, or by a control panel or a remote controller communicatively connected to the air conditioner, or by a server of the smart home system.
As shown in connection with fig. 3, the method for controlling an air conditioner includes:
s301, obtaining a first indoor temperature of a first room, a second indoor temperature of a second room and a common set temperature of the first room and the second room;
s302, under the condition that the first indoor temperature and the second indoor temperature are both larger or smaller than the set temperature, a first temperature difference value between the set temperature and the first indoor temperature and a second temperature difference value between the set temperature and the second indoor temperature are obtained;
s303, determining a first temperature regulating rate positively related to the first temperature difference value and a second temperature regulating rate positively related to the second temperature difference value, so that a first ratio of the first temperature difference value to the first temperature regulating rate and a ratio of the second temperature difference value to the second ratio of the second temperature difference value are within a preset difference value range;
s304, controlling a first air conditioner of the first room according to the first temperature regulating rate, and controlling a second air conditioner of the second room according to the second temperature regulating rate.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a method for controlling according to an embodiment of the present application. The method for controlling the air conditioner may be performed by a controller of the air conditioner, or by a control panel or a remote controller communicatively connected to the air conditioner, or by a server of the smart home system.
As shown in connection with fig. 4, the method for controlling an air conditioner includes:
s401, obtaining a first indoor temperature of a first room, a second indoor temperature of a second room and a common set temperature of the first room and the second room under the condition that the first air conditioner of the first room and the second air conditioner of the second room are both in a heating mode or a cooling mode;
s402, obtaining a first temperature difference value between the set temperature and the first indoor temperature and a second temperature difference value between the set temperature and the second indoor temperature;
s403, determining a first temperature regulating rate positively related to the first temperature difference value and a second temperature regulating rate positively related to the second temperature difference value, so that a first ratio of the first temperature difference value to the first temperature regulating rate and a ratio of the second temperature difference value to the second ratio of the second temperature difference value are within a preset difference value range;
s404, controlling a first air conditioner of a first room according to a first temperature regulating rate, and controlling a second air conditioner of a second room according to a second temperature regulating rate.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of an apparatus for controlling an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application. The means for controlling the air conditioner is implemented in the form of software, hardware or a combination of both.
As shown in fig. 5, the apparatus for controlling an air conditioner includes a first obtaining module 51, a second obtaining module 52, a determining module 53, and a control module 54; the first obtaining module 51 is configured to obtain a first indoor temperature of the first room, a second indoor temperature of the second room, and a common set temperature of the first room and the second room in the case of simultaneously heating or cooling the first room and the second room in which heat exchange exists; the second obtaining module 52 is configured to obtain a first temperature difference between the first indoor temperature and the set temperature, and a second temperature difference between the second indoor temperature and the set temperature; the determining module 53 is configured to determine a first temperature adjustment rate that is positively correlated to the first temperature difference and a second temperature adjustment rate that is positively correlated to the second temperature difference such that a first ratio of the first temperature difference to the first temperature adjustment rate and a second ratio of the second temperature difference to the second temperature adjustment rate are within a preset difference range; the control module 54 is configured to control a first air conditioner of a first room according to a first attemperation rate and a second air conditioner of a second room according to a second attemperation rate.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of an apparatus for controlling an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 6, the determination module 53 includes a first determination unit 531, a second determination unit 532, and a first control unit 533, the first determination unit 531 being configured to determine a temperature difference value having a large absolute value among the first temperature difference value and the second temperature difference value; the second determining unit 532 is configured to determine a temperature adjustment rate corresponding to a temperature difference value with a smaller absolute value from among the first temperature difference value and the second temperature difference value according to a ratio of the temperature difference value with a larger absolute value to the corresponding temperature adjustment rate; the first control unit 533 is configured to control the corresponding air conditioners according to the two temperature adjustment rates, respectively.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of an apparatus for controlling an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in conjunction with fig. 7, the determining module 53 includes a third determining unit 534, a fourth determining unit 535, and a second control unit 536, the third determining unit 534 being configured to determine a temperature difference value having a small absolute value among the first temperature difference value and the second temperature difference value; the fourth determining unit 535 is configured to determine the temperature adjustment rate corresponding to the temperature difference value with the larger absolute value among the first temperature difference value and the second temperature difference value according to the ratio of the temperature difference value with the smaller absolute value to the corresponding temperature adjustment rate; the second control unit 536 is configured to control the corresponding air conditioners according to the two temperature adjustment rates, respectively.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of an apparatus for controlling an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in conjunction with fig. 8, the control module 54 includes a first obtaining unit 541, a second obtaining unit 542, and a third control unit 543, the first obtaining unit 541 configured to obtain a first output quantity output by the first controller corresponding to the first temperature difference value; the second obtaining unit 542 is configured to obtain a first rate difference value of the first output quantity and the first temperature adjustment rate; the third control unit 543 is configured to obtain a second output amount corresponding to the first rate difference value output from the second controller, and control the first air conditioner in accordance with the second output amount.
Optionally, the third control unit 543 is specifically configured to control the compressor frequency of the first air conditioner or the indoor fan rotation speed according to the second output amount.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of an apparatus for controlling an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in connection with fig. 9, the control module 54 includes a third obtaining unit 544, a fourth obtaining unit 545, and a fourth control unit 546, the third obtaining unit 544 being configured to obtain a third output quantity corresponding to the second temperature difference value output by the third controller; the fourth obtaining unit 545 is configured to obtain a second rate difference of the third output quantity and the second tempering rate; the fourth control unit 546 is configured to obtain a fourth output quantity corresponding to the second rate difference value output from the fourth controller, and to control the second air conditioner according to the fourth output quantity.
Optionally, the fourth control unit 546 is specifically configured to control the compressor frequency or the indoor fan speed of the second air conditioner according to a fourth output.
Optionally, the control module 54 includes a fifth control unit and/or a sixth control unit.
The fifth control unit is specifically configured to control the first air conditioner according to the first temperature adjustment rate in a case where the absolute value of the first temperature difference value is greater than a first preset difference value; and controlling the first air conditioner to stop under the condition that the absolute value of the first temperature difference value is smaller than or equal to a first preset difference value, or controlling the first air conditioner to operate according to the operation parameters of the first air conditioner when the absolute value of the first temperature difference value is equal to the first preset difference value.
The sixth control unit is specifically configured to control the second air conditioner according to the second temperature adjustment rate in a case where the absolute value of the second temperature difference value is greater than a second preset difference value; and controlling the second air conditioner to stop under the condition that the absolute value of the second temperature difference value is smaller than or equal to a second preset difference value, or controlling the second air conditioner to operate according to the operation parameters of the second air conditioner when the absolute value of the second temperature difference value is equal to the second preset difference value.
In some embodiments, an apparatus for controlling an air conditioner includes a processor and a memory storing program instructions, the processor being configured to perform the method for controlling an air conditioner provided by the foregoing embodiments when the program instructions are executed.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view of an apparatus for controlling an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in connection with fig. 10, the apparatus for controlling an air conditioner includes:
a processor (processor) 101 and a memory (memory) 102, and may also include a communication interface (Communication Interface) 103 and a bus 104. The processor 101, the communication interface 103, and the memory 102 may communicate with each other via the bus 104. The communication interface 103 may be used for information transfer. The processor 101 may invoke logic instructions in the memory 102 to perform the method for controlling an air conditioner provided by the foregoing embodiments.
Further, the logic instructions in the memory 102 described above may be implemented in the form of software functional units and may be stored in a computer readable storage medium when sold or used as a stand alone product.
The memory 102 is used as a computer readable storage medium for storing a software program, a computer executable program, and program instructions/modules corresponding to the methods in the embodiments of the present application. The processor 101 executes functional applications and data processing by running software programs, instructions and modules stored in the memory 102, i.e. implements the methods of the method embodiments described above.
The memory 102 may include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, at least one application program required for a function; the storage data area may store data created according to the use of the terminal device, etc. In addition, memory 102 may include high-speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory.
The embodiment of the application provides an air conditioner, which comprises the device for controlling the air conditioner.
The embodiment of the application provides a multi-split air conditioner, which comprises the device for controlling the air conditioner.
The present embodiments provide a computer-readable storage medium storing computer-executable instructions configured to perform the method for controlling an air conditioner provided in the foregoing embodiments.
The present application provides a computer program product comprising a computer program stored on a computer readable storage medium, the computer program comprising program instructions which, when executed by a computer, cause the computer to perform the method for controlling an air conditioner provided by the foregoing embodiments.
The computer readable storage medium may be a transitory computer readable storage medium or a non-transitory computer readable storage medium.
The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application may be embodied in the form of a software product, where the software product is stored in a storage medium, and includes one or more instructions to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods of the embodiments of the present application. And the aforementioned storage medium may be a non-transitory storage medium including: a plurality of media capable of storing program codes, such as a usb disk, a removable hard disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a random access Memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, or a transitory storage medium.
The above description and the drawings illustrate embodiments of the present application sufficiently to enable those skilled in the art to practice them. Other embodiments may involve structural, logical, electrical, process, and other changes. The embodiments represent only possible variations. Individual components and functions are optional unless explicitly required, and the sequence of operations may vary. Portions and features of some embodiments may be included in, or substituted for, those of others. Moreover, the terminology used in the present application is for the purpose of describing embodiments only and is not intended to limit the claims. As used in the description of the embodiments and the claims, the singular forms "a," "an," and "the" (the) are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Furthermore, when used in this application, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and/or "includes," and variations thereof, mean that the stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or components are present, but that the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof is not precluded. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method or apparatus comprising such elements. In this context, each embodiment may be described with emphasis on the differences from the other embodiments, and the same similar parts between the various embodiments may be referred to each other. For the methods, products, etc. disclosed in the embodiments, if they correspond to the method sections disclosed in the embodiments, the description of the method sections may be referred to for relevance.
Those of skill in the art will appreciate that the various illustrative elements and algorithm steps described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as electronic hardware, or combinations of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether such functionality is implemented as hardware or software depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the solution. The skilled person may use different methods for each particular application to achieve the described functionality, but such implementation should not be considered to be beyond the scope of the embodiments of the present application. It will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art that, for convenience and brevity of description, specific working procedures of the above-described systems, apparatuses and units may refer to corresponding procedures in the foregoing method embodiments, which are not described herein again.
In the embodiments disclosed herein, the disclosed methods, articles of manufacture (including but not limited to devices, apparatuses, etc.) may be practiced in other ways. For example, the apparatus embodiments described above are merely illustrative, e.g., the division of elements may be merely a logical functional division, and there may be additional divisions when actually implemented, e.g., multiple elements or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted or not performed. In addition, the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed with each other may be through some interface, device or unit indirect coupling or communication connection, which may be in electrical, mechanical or other form. The units described as separate units may or may not be physically separate, and units shown as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed over a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to implement the present embodiment. In addition, each functional unit in the embodiments of the present application may be integrated in one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated in one unit.
The flowcharts and block diagrams in the figures illustrate the architecture, functionality, and operation of possible implementations of systems, methods and computer program products according to embodiments of the present application. In this regard, each block in the flowchart or block diagrams may represent a module, segment, or portion of code, which comprises one or more executable instructions for implementing the specified logical function(s). In some alternative implementations, the functions noted in the block may occur out of the order noted in the figures. For example, two blocks shown in succession may, in fact, be executed substantially concurrently, or the blocks may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved. Each block of the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustration, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustration, can be implemented by special purpose hardware-based systems which perform the specified functions or acts, or combinations of special purpose hardware and computer instructions.

Claims (10)

1. A method for controlling an air conditioner, comprising:
under the condition that the temperature of the first room and the second room with heat exchange is increased or decreased simultaneously, obtaining the first indoor temperature of the first room, the second indoor temperature of the second room and the common set temperature of the first room and the second room;
Obtaining a first temperature difference between the set temperature and the first indoor temperature and a second temperature difference between the set temperature and the second indoor temperature;
determining a first temperature regulating rate positively correlated with the first temperature difference value and a second temperature regulating rate positively correlated with the second temperature difference value, so that the ratio difference value of a first ratio of the first temperature difference value to the first temperature regulating rate and a second ratio of the second temperature difference value to the second temperature regulating rate is in a preset difference value range;
and controlling a first air conditioner of the first room according to the first temperature regulating rate, and controlling a second air conditioner of the second room according to the second temperature regulating rate.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein determining a first attemperation rate that is positively correlated to the first temperature difference and a second attemperation rate that is positively correlated to the second temperature difference such that a first ratio of the first temperature difference to the first attemperation rate and a second ratio of the second temperature difference to the second attemperation rate are within a preset difference range comprises:
determining a temperature difference value with a large absolute value from the first temperature difference value and the second temperature difference value; determining the temperature regulation rate corresponding to the temperature difference value with smaller absolute value in the first temperature difference value and the second temperature difference value according to the ratio of the temperature difference value with larger absolute value to the corresponding temperature regulation rate; the corresponding air conditioners are respectively controlled according to two temperature adjusting rates, wherein the two temperature adjusting rates are respectively the temperature adjusting rate corresponding to the temperature difference value with a larger absolute value and the temperature adjusting rate corresponding to the determined temperature difference value with a smaller absolute value;
Or alternatively, the process may be performed,
determining a temperature difference value with a small absolute value from the first temperature difference value and the second temperature difference value; determining the temperature regulation rate corresponding to the temperature difference value with the larger absolute value in the first temperature difference value and the second temperature difference value according to the ratio of the temperature difference value with the smaller absolute value to the corresponding temperature regulation rate; and respectively controlling the corresponding air conditioner according to the two temperature regulating rates, wherein the two temperature regulating rates are respectively the temperature regulating rate corresponding to the temperature difference value with smaller absolute value and the temperature regulating rate corresponding to the determined temperature difference value with larger absolute value.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein controlling the first air conditioner of the first room according to the first attemperation rate comprises:
obtaining a first output quantity corresponding to the first temperature difference value output by a first controller;
obtaining a first rate difference between the first output quantity and the first temperature regulating rate;
and obtaining a second output quantity corresponding to the first speed difference value output by a second controller, and controlling the first air conditioner according to the second output quantity.
4. A method according to claim 3, wherein controlling the first air conditioner according to the second output amount includes:
And controlling the frequency of the compressor of the first air conditioner or the rotating speed of the indoor fan according to the second output quantity.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein controlling a second air conditioner of the second room in accordance with the second attemperation rate comprises:
obtaining a third output quantity corresponding to the second temperature difference value output by a third controller;
obtaining a second rate difference between the third output and the second tempering rate;
and obtaining a fourth output quantity corresponding to the second speed difference value output by a fourth controller, and controlling the second air conditioner according to the fourth output quantity.
6. The method of claim 5, wherein controlling the second air conditioner according to the fourth output amount comprises:
and controlling the frequency of the compressor of the second air conditioner or the rotating speed of the indoor fan according to the fourth output quantity.
7. The method of any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein controlling a first air conditioner of the first room according to the first attemperation rate, and controlling a second air conditioner of the second room according to the second attemperation rate, comprises:
controlling the first air conditioner according to the first temperature regulating rate under the condition that the absolute value of the first temperature difference value is larger than a first preset difference value; controlling the first air conditioner to stop or controlling the first air conditioner to operate according to the operation parameters of the first air conditioner when the absolute value of the first temperature difference value is equal to the first preset difference value under the condition that the absolute value of the first temperature difference value is smaller than or equal to the first preset difference value;
And/or the number of the groups of groups,
controlling the second air conditioner according to the second temperature regulating speed under the condition that the absolute value of the second temperature difference value is larger than a second preset difference value; and controlling the second air conditioner to stop under the condition that the absolute value of the second temperature difference value is smaller than or equal to a second preset difference value, or controlling the second air conditioner to operate according to the operation parameters of the second air conditioner when the absolute value of the second temperature difference value is equal to the second preset difference value.
8. An apparatus for controlling an air conditioner, comprising:
a first obtaining module configured to obtain a first indoor temperature of a first room, a second indoor temperature of a second room, and a common set temperature of the first room and the second room in a case where the first room and the second room having heat exchange are simultaneously warmed or cooled;
a second obtaining module configured to obtain a first temperature difference of the set temperature and the first indoor temperature, and a second temperature difference of the set temperature and the second indoor temperature;
a determining module configured to determine a first temperature adjustment rate that is positively correlated to the first temperature difference and a second temperature adjustment rate that is positively correlated to the second temperature difference, such that a first ratio of the first temperature difference to the first temperature adjustment rate and a second ratio of the second temperature difference to the second temperature adjustment rate are within a preset difference range;
The control module is configured to control a first air conditioner of the first room according to the first temperature regulating rate and control a second air conditioner of the second room according to the second temperature regulating rate.
9. An apparatus for controlling an air conditioner comprising a processor and a memory storing program instructions, wherein the processor is configured, when executing the program instructions, to perform the method for controlling an air conditioner of any one of claims 1 to 7.
10. A multi-split air conditioner comprising the apparatus for controlling an air conditioner according to claim 8 or 9.
CN202111227921.8A 2021-10-21 2021-10-21 Method and device for controlling air conditioner and multi-split air conditioner Active CN114061073B (en)

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CN115638520A (en) * 2022-10-09 2023-01-24 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Control method and device for linkage fresh air device and intelligent household system
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CN115751637A (en) * 2022-11-14 2023-03-07 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Control method and device for linkage fresh air device and intelligent household system
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