CN114060980A - Single-cooling type green circular air conditioner - Google Patents

Single-cooling type green circular air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114060980A
CN114060980A CN202111356736.9A CN202111356736A CN114060980A CN 114060980 A CN114060980 A CN 114060980A CN 202111356736 A CN202111356736 A CN 202111356736A CN 114060980 A CN114060980 A CN 114060980A
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China
Prior art keywords
air
pressure
communicated
pressure turbine
storage tank
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CN202111356736.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曾昭达
曾宪越
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Guangdong Xinstable Energy Control Technology Research Co ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN202111356736.9A priority Critical patent/CN114060980A/en
Publication of CN114060980A publication Critical patent/CN114060980A/en
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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
    • F24F5/0007—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater cooling apparatus specially adapted for use in air-conditioning
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D15/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of engines with devices driven thereby
    • F01D15/08—Adaptations for driving, or combinations with, pumps
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B35/00—Piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by the driving means to their working members, or by combination with, or adaptation to, specific driving engines or motors, not otherwise provided for
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B41/00—Pumping installations or systems specially adapted for elastic fluids
    • F04B41/02—Pumping installations or systems specially adapted for elastic fluids having reservoirs
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D25/00—Pumping installations or systems
    • F04D25/02—Units comprising pumps and their driving means
    • F04D25/04—Units comprising pumps and their driving means the pump being fluid-driven
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F12/00—Use of energy recovery systems in air conditioning, ventilation or screening
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/22—Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate
    • F24F13/222—Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate for evacuating condensate
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/28—Arrangement or mounting of filters
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • F24F8/108—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering using dry filter elements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a single-cooling type green circulation air conditioner, wherein a heat energy boosting box comprises a boosting box body, an air compressor and a high-pressure air storage tank positioned in the boosting box body; the motor and the pneumatic energy collecting mechanism are linked with the air compressor through a one-way transmission structure; the air filter box, the air compressor, the high-pressure air storage tank, the electric control flow valve and an air inlet at one end of the high-pressure turbine mechanism are communicated in sequence through pipelines; an air outlet at one end of the high-pressure turbine mechanism is communicated with the indoor exchanger; the air inlet and the air filter case intercommunication of high pressure turbine mechanism other end, the gas outlet with step up the box intercommunication, aerodynamic force collection can the mechanism with step up the box and be linked together. The single-cooling type green circulation air conditioner provided by the invention takes high-pressure air as a heat exchange carrier, and an energy circulation system is used for recycling redundant heat, so that the air conditioner can maintain the whole-process running with lower energy consumption.

Description

Single-cooling type green circular air conditioner
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of temperature adjusting equipment, in particular to a single-cooling type green circulation air conditioner.
Background
The existing air conditioning technology is based on the principle that a specific refrigerant system is adopted, and the refrigerant can be changed into liquid from a gaseous state under a small pressure (generally about 1.5 Mpa). The refrigeration cycle is realized by the principle that heat is released when the refrigerant is compressed into liquid state, and a large amount of heat is absorbed when the refrigerant is decompressed and evaporated.
The refrigeration principle has the following disadvantages:
(1) a special refrigerant system is needed, the complexity and the manufacturing cost of equipment are increased, refrigerants need to be supplemented regularly, and the volatilization of refrigerant media is not friendly to the environment and is the most frequent place for later maintenance;
(2) the energy consumption is great, and the compressor energy consumption not only is difficult to retrieve, still needs cooling fan and end fan that looses the class to cool down the compressor and maintain refrigeration efficiency.
(3) The influence on the environment is large, including noise vibration of a compressor, heat flow and refrigerant leakage caused by heat exchange of an external machine and the like;
(4) when the indoor machine is started for refrigeration, the motor and the compressor need to keep running, and the whole running process of the air conditioner is accompanied by noise and vibration.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a single-cooling type green circulation air conditioner, which takes high-pressure air as a heat exchange carrier and has an energy circulating system for recycling redundant heat, so that the air conditioner can maintain the whole-process running with lower energy consumption.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides a single-cooling type green circulation air conditioner which comprises an indoor exchanger, an air filter box, a heat energy boosting box, a pneumatic energy collecting mechanism, a high-pressure turbine mechanism, an electric control flow valve, a motor and a one-way transmission structure, wherein the heat energy boosting box comprises a boosting box body, an air compressor and a high-pressure air storage tank positioned in the boosting box body; the motor and the pneumatic energy collecting mechanism are linked with the air compressor through a one-way transmission structure; the air filter box, the air compressor, the high-pressure air storage tank, the electric control flow valve and an air inlet at one end of the high-pressure turbine mechanism are communicated in sequence through pipelines; an air outlet at one end of the high-pressure turbine mechanism is communicated with the indoor exchanger; the air inlet and the air filter case intercommunication of high pressure turbine mechanism other end, the gas outlet with step up the box intercommunication, aerodynamic force collection can the mechanism with step up the box and be linked together.
As a further improvement of the invention, the high-pressure turbine mechanism comprises a high-pressure turbine mechanism main body, a high-pressure turbine housing, an impeller housing and a main shaft structure; the impeller outer cover is provided with an impeller air suction port and a pressurization exhaust port, and the high-pressure turbine outer cover is provided with a high-pressure air inlet and a turbine exhaust port; the impeller air suction port is communicated with the air filter box, the pressurization exhaust port is communicated with the boosting box body, the high-pressure air inlet is communicated with the outlet of the high-pressure air storage tank, and the turbine exhaust port is communicated with the indoor exchanger.
As a further improvement of the invention, the high-pressure air storage tank comprises an air storage tank, a high-pressure air pipe and a stress measurement strain gauge; the air storage tank is arranged on one side inside the boosting box body, the high-pressure air pipe is wound on the outer side of the air storage tank, the input end of the high-pressure air pipe is communicated with the air compressor, the output end of the high-pressure air pipe is communicated with the air storage tank, and a pipeline at the output end of the air storage tank penetrates through the boosting box body and is communicated with a high-pressure air inlet of the high-pressure turbine mechanism; the stress measurement strain gauge is adhered to the outer side of the gas storage tank.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the aerodynamic force energy collecting mechanism includes a low pressure turbine mechanism; the one-way transmission structure comprises a one-way transmission shaft and a speed changer arranged on the one-way transmission shaft; the low-pressure turbine mechanism and the motor are in meshing transmission with the one-way transmission structure through gears; the low-pressure turbine mechanism is provided with a low-pressure air inlet and an air outlet, the low-pressure air inlet is communicated with the boosting box body, and the low pressure is about 0.2 MPa.
As a further improvement of the invention, a slide block reciprocating mechanism and a plurality of pressure cylinders are arranged in the air compressor, and the slide block reciprocating mechanism comprises a slide block guide frame, a transmission rack slide block, a slide rail connecting plate and an air compressor connecting rod; the sliding rail is fixed on one side of the air compressor, the sliding block guide frame and the opening of the sliding rail are oppositely arranged and are mutually fixed through a sliding rail connecting plate, the transmission rack sliding block is in sliding fit with the sliding rail, and one end of the transmission rack sliding block is connected with an air compressor connecting rod in a sliding way and is linked with an air compressor piston; the transmission rack slider is internally provided with a strip-shaped through groove, a gear tooth structure is arranged on the inner side of the through groove, one end of the one-way transmission shaft is provided with a gear, and the gear is meshed with the gear tooth structure.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the indoor exchanger includes an exchanger main body, an air supply turbine mechanism, and a control module; air supply turbine mechanism installs inside the switch main part, air supply turbine mechanism is equipped with low pressure air supply air inlet and air supply gas vent, low pressure air supply air inlet and high-pressure turbine mechanism looks UNICOM, control module and automatically controlled flow valve electric connection.
As a further development of the invention, a condensate collecting tank for collecting condensate is also included; the condensate collecting tank is installed at the bottom of the exchanger main body, and a drain pipe is further arranged on the condensate collecting tank, penetrates through the exchanger main body and is communicated with the outside.
As a further improvement of the invention, an air filter screen is arranged in the air filter box.
Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the single-cooling type green circulation air conditioner has the advantages that:
1. high-pressure air is used as a heat exchange carrier, compared with the traditional air conditioner for carrying out heat exchange by using a low-pressure special refrigerant, the air conditioner is more environment-friendly and energy-saving, and the energy consumption is less than 20 percent of that of the existing air conditioner with the same performance; compare traditional air conditioner and not only need the whole big worry refrigerant leakage of noise of running of compressor, still need use special fan and radiator to the compressor and dispel the heat, and the compressor of this air conditioner is driven by aerodynamic force collection energy mechanism, and main power comes from the energy collection circulation system, and the air compressor machine cooling mode comes from the energy collection circulation system equally, and energy utilization is high. The time of active energy supplement of the motor is less than 20% of the whole starting process of the air conditioner, and the problem of refrigerant leakage does not exist in the whole process of operating and adjusting the temperature of the air conditioner system. Meanwhile, the indoor machine body flow dispersing mode is driven to operate by the output airflow pressure, and extra electric power is not needed for driving.
2. The high-pressure turbine of the high-pressure turbine mechanism rotates under the impact of high-pressure gas output by the high-pressure gas storage tank, drives the driven impeller at the other end to rotate, blows 0.1MPa of normal-pressure air from the air filter box into the boosting box body, boosts the pressure of the normal-pressure air to about 0.2MPa in the blowing-in process, takes away heat emitted by the air compressor and the high-pressure gas storage tank, and then converts low-pressure hot air potential energy into mechanical energy to drive the air compressor and discharge the mechanical energy to the outside by driving the low-pressure turbine mechanism; under the control of the electric control flow valve, the 50MPa high-pressure gas impacting the high-pressure turbine is subjected to pressure release work to be changed into low-pressure (about 0.2MPa) cold air to enter the indoor exchanger for cooling.
3. The high-pressure air storage tank is used for storing high-pressure air manufactured by the air compressor, the effects of energy storage and buffer cooling are achieved, the circulating system can stably run uninterruptedly, and meanwhile, the wound high-pressure air pipe can greatly improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the high-pressure air before the high-pressure air enters the tank, so that the air blown in from the air filter box can absorb heat quickly to heat up, and the purpose of cooling the air compressor and the air storage tank is achieved.
4. The aerodynamic energy collecting mechanism is meshed with the one-way transmission shaft, when cold air is supplied, the heat dissipation airflow discharged from the boosting box body drives the low-pressure turbine mechanism, and main torque force is output to drive the one-way transmission shaft and the air compressor linked with the other end to operate, so that the purposes of recycling energy and reducing energy consumption are achieved; when the stress measurement strain gauge detects that the pressure of the high-pressure gas storage tank is lower than a set value (about 40MPa), the motor is started, an energized air compressor is added to actively pressurize the high-pressure gas storage tank, and the motor is closed until the rated pressure (about 50MPa) is reached.
5. The one-way transmission shaft provides auxiliary torque force through the motor, the low-pressure turbine mechanism provides main torque force, the other end of the low-pressure turbine mechanism is provided with a gear, and the gear is meshed with a gear tooth structure of a hollow groove in a transmission rack sliding block of the sliding block reciprocating mechanism through the gear to drive the transmission rack sliding block to do linear reciprocating and offset motion to drive the air compressor to perform pressurization operation.
6. The air supply turbine mechanism drives the air supply turbine mechanism by air flow sent from a turbine exhaust port of the high-pressure turbine mechanism, and drives the air supply impeller to rotate to suck indoor air to exchange heat with the sent air flow, so that the aim of adjusting indoor temperature is fulfilled.
7. The comdenstion water collecting vat can collect the comdenstion water that the indoor switch difference in temperature caused and through the drain pipe discharge outdoor, avoid the switch main part to take place short circuit and indoor humidity.
8. The air filter screen that the inside air filter box set up can filter the dust of outside air, reduces the equipment deposition and avoids causing the harm to circulating equipment.
The invention will become more apparent from the following description when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, which illustrate embodiments of the invention.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a front sectional view of a single-cooling type green circulation air conditioner;
FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of a high pressure turbine mechanism;
FIG. 3 is a front cross-sectional view of the low pressure turbine mechanism;
fig. 4 is a front sectional view of the air supply turbine mechanism;
FIG. 5 is a front cross-sectional view of a slider reciprocating mechanism;
FIG. 6 is a top view of the slider reciprocating mechanism;
fig. 7 is a bottom view of the slider reciprocating mechanism.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Examples
The specific implementation mode of the invention is shown in fig. 1 to 7, and the single-cooling type green circulation air conditioner comprises an indoor exchanger 1, an air filter box 2, a heat energy boosting box 3, a pneumatic energy collecting mechanism 4, a high-pressure turbine mechanism 5, an airflow valve, an electric control flow valve 6, a motor 8 and a one-way transmission structure 9, wherein the heat energy boosting box 3 comprises a boosting box body 31, an air compressor 32 and a high-pressure air storage tank 33 positioned in the boosting box body 31; the motor 8 and the pneumatic energy collecting mechanism 4 are linked with the air compressor 32 through the one-way transmission structure 9; the air filter box 2, the air compressor 32, the high-pressure air storage tank 33, the electric control flow valve 6 and an air inlet at one end of the high-pressure turbine mechanism 5 are communicated in sequence through pipelines; an air outlet at one end of the high-pressure turbine mechanism 5 is communicated with the indoor exchanger 1; the air inlet of the other end of the high-pressure turbine mechanism 5 is communicated with the air filter box 2, the air outlet is communicated with the boosting box body 31, and the aerodynamic energy collecting mechanism 4 is communicated with the boosting box body 31. In this embodiment, the one-way transmission structure 9 drives the air compressor 32 (preferably, the high-pressure gas tank pump) to once pressurize the atmospheric air in the air filter tank 2 to 50MPa at about 0.1MPa, and send the atmospheric air to the high-pressure gas tank 33. Then, the electric control flow valve 6 is opened to release high-pressure gas to impact the high-pressure turbine 55 in the high-pressure turbine mechanism 5 to enable the high-pressure turbine to operate at a high speed to do work and release pressure to become low-pressure cold air, the driven impeller 56 at the other end is driven to blow air from the other channel of the air filter box 2 into the heat energy boosting box 3, heat emitted by the air compressor 32 and the high-pressure air storage tank 33 is taken away through the heat energy boosting box 3 and drives the low-pressure turbine mechanism 41, the one-way transmission structure 9 is driven through the aerodynamic energy collecting mechanism 4 to greatly reduce energy consumption of the motor 8, and the purposes of energy saving and environment protection are achieved.
The high-pressure turbine mechanism 5 of the single-cooling type green circulation air conditioner comprises a high-pressure turbine mechanism main body 51, a high-pressure turbine outer cover 52, an impeller outer cover 53 and a main shaft structure; the impeller outer cover 53 is provided with an impeller suction port 531 and a pressurization exhaust port 532, and the high-pressure turbine outer cover 52 is provided with a high-pressure air inlet 521 and a turbine exhaust port 522; the impeller suction port 531 is communicated with the air filter box 2, the pressurization exhaust port 532 is communicated with the pressure boosting box body 31, the high-pressure air inlet 521 is communicated with the outlet of the high-pressure air storage tank 33, and the turbine exhaust port 522 is communicated with the indoor exchanger 1. In this embodiment, the main shaft structure includes a high-pressure connecting shaft 54, a high-pressure turbine 55 and a driven impeller 56, the high-pressure turbine 55 and the driven impeller 56 are respectively fixed at two ends of the high-pressure connecting shaft 54, and the high-pressure connecting shaft 54 is coaxially and rotationally matched with the high-pressure turbine mechanism main body 51; the impeller housing 53 is integrally in a spiral shape, a spiral cavity with a gradually reduced pipe diameter is arranged on the periphery of the impeller housing, a pressure air channel is arranged between the middle of the spiral cavity and the spiral cavity, an impeller air suction port 531 is arranged at one end of the middle of the spiral cavity, which is far away from the driven impeller 56, a pressure air exhaust port 532 is arranged at the position of the maximum pipe diameter of the spiral cavity, the section of the driven impeller 56 along the axial tail end of the high-pressure connecting shaft 54 is in a trapezoid shape with a larger part and a smaller part, the expansion surface of the driven impeller 56 is in an inclined gear tooth structure which forms a certain angle with the central axis, and the whole driven impeller 56 is in clearance fit with the middle of the spiral cavity; the high-pressure turbine housing 52 is of a bulge structure with a middle bulge along the central axis, an annular cavity is arranged at the joint of the bulge structure and the high-pressure turbine mechanism main body 51, a high-pressure air inlet 521 is arranged at one side of the annular cavity, a turbine air outlet 522 is arranged at the other end of the bulge structure far away from the annular cavity, the high-pressure turbine 55 is of a bud-shaped structure with two small ends and a middle bulge, the expansion surface of the high-pressure turbine 55 is a combined structure of inclined blades and axial blades which form a certain angle with the central axis, and the appearance of the high-pressure turbine 55 is in clearance fit with the bulge structure of the high-pressure turbine housing 52 with the middle bulge; the high-pressure connecting shaft 54 is formed by connecting short shafts which are respectively integrated with the high-pressure turbine 55 and the driven impeller 56 by using connecting bolts, a bearing and an annular oil cavity for containing certain lubricating oil are coaxially fixed between the two ends of the high-pressure connecting shaft and the high-pressure turbine mechanism main body 51, and an oil filling hole is formed in one side of the oil cavity so that lubricating oil can be added regularly. When 50MPa high-pressure gas impacts the axial vanes through the high-pressure gas inlet 521, pressure is released for the first time, the gas pressure is reduced to about 4MPa, then the gas is fully expanded in the annular cavity and then flows along the structure of the axial vanes to be sprayed to the inclined vanes, the gas pressure is reduced to about 0.2MPa again, the two-stage pressure reduction process is a process of pressure release expansion and cooling of the gas volume, and the two-stage pressure reduction process has the effects of improving the air potential energy conversion rate and eliminating local heat accumulation caused by impact of the high-pressure gas on the main body 51 of the high-pressure turbine mechanism. The high-pressure turbine housing 52 and the impeller housing 53 have the matching and rectifying functions, and the gas outlets of the high-pressure turbine housing and the impeller housing are designed to be closed to achieve the effect of maximum efficient utilization of gas tail pressure.
The high-pressure air storage tank 33 of the single-cooling type green circulation air conditioner comprises an air storage tank 331, a high-pressure air pipe 332 and a stress measurement strain gauge 333; the air storage tank 331 is installed on one side inside the boosting box body 31, the high-pressure air pipe 332 is wound on the outer side of the air storage tank 33, the input end of the high-pressure air pipe 332 is communicated with the air compressor 32, the output end of the high-pressure air pipe 332 is communicated with the air storage tank 331, and a pipeline at the output end of the air storage tank 331 penetrates through the boosting box body 31 and is communicated with a high-pressure air inlet 521 of the high-pressure turbine mechanism 5; the strain gauge 333 for measuring stress is stuck to the outside of the gas tank 33. In this embodiment, high-pressure gas holder 33 is used for storing the highly-compressed air that air compressor machine 32 made, plays the efficiency of energy storage and buffering cooling, and the circulation system of being convenient for can uninterruptedly steady operation, and winding high-pressure air pipe 332 can greatly improve the radiating efficiency before high-pressure gas enters the jar simultaneously for the air of 2 drum-ins from the air filter case absorbs the heat fast and heaies up, reaches the purpose of cooling for air compressor machine 32 and gas holder 331.
The aerodynamic energy collecting mechanism 4 of the single-cooling type green circulation air conditioner comprises a low-pressure turbine mechanism 41; the one-way transmission structure 9 comprises a one-way transmission shaft 91 and a speed changer 92 arranged on the one-way transmission shaft 91; the low-pressure turbine mechanism 41 and the motor 8 are in meshing transmission with the one-way transmission structure 9 through gears; the low pressure turbine mechanism 41 is provided with a low pressure inlet 411 and an exhaust outlet 412, and the low pressure inlet 411 is communicated with the pressure boosting box body 31. In this embodiment, the low pressure is 0.2 MPa; the low-pressure turbine mechanism 41 comprises a low-pressure turbine mechanism main body 413, a low-pressure turbine housing 414 and a main shaft structure 415, wherein the main shaft structure 415 comprises a rotating shaft, two ends of which are respectively fixed with an air supply turbine and a gear, the low-pressure turbine housing 422 is integrally in a spiral shape, the periphery of which is provided with a spiral cavity with gradually reduced pipe diameter, a pressure air channel is arranged between the middle part of the spiral cavity and the spiral cavity, the middle part of the spiral cavity is provided with an air outlet 412, the maximum pipe diameter part of the spiral cavity is provided with a low-pressure air inlet 411, the section of the air supply turbine along the axial tail end of the rotating shaft is in a trapezoid shape with a larger part and a smaller part, the expanding surface of the air supply turbine is an oblique gear tooth structure which forms a certain angle with the central axis, the air supply turbine is integrally in clearance fit with the middle part of the spiral cavity, a bearing and an annular oil cavity for containing certain amount of lubricating oil are coaxially fixed between the main shaft structure 415 and the low-pressure turbine mechanism main body 413, one side of the oil cavity is provided with an oil filling hole for facilitating the addition of lubricating oil at regular intervals, the other end of the one-way transmission shaft is fixed with an oblique gear through a bolt and vertically meshed with an oblique gear coaxially fixed on the one-way transmission shaft 91.
A slider reciprocating mechanism 321 and a plurality of pressure cylinders are arranged in an air compressor 32 of the single-cooling type green circular air conditioner, wherein the slider reciprocating mechanism 321 comprises a slider guide frame 3211, a transmission rack slider 3212, a slide rail 3213, a slide rail connecting plate 3214 and an air compressor connecting rod 3215; the slide rail 3213 is fixed to one side of the air compressor 32, the slider guide 3211 is disposed opposite to an opening of the slide rail 3213 and fixed to each other by a slide rail link plate 3214, the transmission rack slider 3212 is slidably engaged with the slide rail 3213, and one end of the transmission rack slider 3212 is slidably connected to an air compressor connecting rod 3215 to be linked with an air compressor piston; the inside logical groove that is equipped with the bar of transmission rack slider 3212, logical inslot side is equipped with the teeth of a cogwheel structure, one end of unidirectional drive shaft 91 is equipped with the gear, the gear meshes with the teeth of a cogwheel structure mutually. In this embodiment, the one-way transmission shaft 91 provides an auxiliary torque force through the motor 8, the low-pressure turbine mechanism 41 provides a main torque force, and the other end of the one-way transmission shaft is provided with a gear, and the gear is engaged with a gear tooth structure of a hollow groove inside the transmission rack slider 3212 of the slider reciprocating mechanism 321 to drive the transmission rack slider 3212 to perform linear reciprocating and offset motion so as to drive the air compressor 32 to perform pressurization operation; the whole block guide frame 3211 is a strip plate structure, guide plates perpendicular to the working surface are arranged on two sides of the working surface opposite to the opening of the sliding rail 3213, and cylindrical positioning sliding pins are arranged on two sides of the middle of the driving rack sliding block 3212.
The indoor exchanger 1 of the single-cooling type green circulation air conditioner comprises an exchanger main body 11, an air supply turbine mechanism 12 and a control module 14; air supply turbine mechanism 12 is installed inside switch main part 11, air supply turbine mechanism 12 is equipped with low pressure air supply induction port 121 and air supply exhaust port 122, low pressure air supply induction port 121 is linked together with high-pressure turbine mechanism 5, control module 14 and automatically controlled flow valve 6 electric connection. In this embodiment, the air supply turbine mechanism drives the air supply turbine mechanism by the air flow sent from the turbine exhaust port of the high-pressure turbine mechanism, and drives the air supply impeller to rotate to suck the indoor air and exchange heat with the sent air flow, so as to achieve the purpose of adjusting the indoor temperature.
The single-cooling type green circulation air conditioner also comprises a condensate water collecting tank 8 for collecting condensate water; the condensate collecting tank 8 is installed at the bottom of the exchanger main body 11, and the condensate collecting tank 8 is further provided with a drain pipe 81 which penetrates through the exchanger main body 11 and is communicated with the outside. In this embodiment, condensate collecting tank 8 can collect the comdenstion water that 1 difference in temperature of indoor switch caused and through the drain pipe discharge outdoor, avoids switch main part 11 to take place short circuit and indoor humidity.
An air filter screen 21 is arranged in the air filter box 2 of the single-cooling type green circular air conditioner. In this embodiment, the air filter screen 21 disposed inside the air filter box 2 can filter dust from the outside air, reduce dust deposition on the device, and avoid damage to the circulation device.
The present invention has been described in connection with the preferred embodiments, but the present invention is not limited to the embodiments disclosed above, and is intended to cover various modifications, equivalent combinations, which are made in accordance with the spirit of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A single-cooling type green circulation air conditioner is characterized by comprising an indoor exchanger (1), an air filter box (2), a heat energy boosting box (3), a pneumatic energy collecting mechanism (4), a high-pressure turbine mechanism (5), an electric control flow valve (6), a motor (8) and a one-way transmission structure (9), wherein the heat energy boosting box (3) comprises a boosting box body (31), an air compressor (32) and a high-pressure air storage tank (33) positioned in the boosting box body (31); the motor (8) and the pneumatic energy collecting mechanism (4) are linked with the air compressor (32) through a one-way transmission structure (9); the air filter box (2), the air compressor (32), the high-pressure air storage tank (33), the electric control flow valve (6) and an air inlet at one end of the high-pressure turbine mechanism (5) are communicated in sequence through pipelines; an air outlet at one end of the high-pressure turbine mechanism (5) is communicated with the indoor exchanger (1); the air inlet of the other end of the high-pressure turbine mechanism (5) is communicated with the air filter box (2), the air outlet is communicated with the boosting box body (31), and the aerodynamic energy collecting mechanism (4) is communicated with the boosting box body (31).
2. The single-cooling type green ring air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the high-pressure turbine mechanism (5) comprises a high-pressure turbine mechanism body (51), a high-pressure turbine housing (52), an impeller housing (53) and a main shaft structure; the impeller housing (53) is provided with an impeller suction port (531) and a pressurization exhaust port (532), and the high-pressure turbine housing (52) is provided with a high-pressure air inlet (521) and a turbine exhaust port (522); the impeller suction port (531) is communicated with the air filter box (2), the pressurization exhaust port (532) is communicated with the boosting box body (31), the high-pressure air inlet (521) is communicated with an outlet of a high-pressure air storage tank (33), and the turbine exhaust port (522) is communicated with the indoor exchanger (1).
3. The single cooling type green circulation air conditioner according to claim 2, wherein the high pressure air tank (33) comprises an air tank (331), a high pressure air pipe (332) and a stress measuring strain gauge (333); the air storage tank (331) is installed on one side inside the boosting box body (31), the high-pressure air pipe (332) is wound on the outer side of the air storage tank (33), the input end of the high-pressure air pipe (332) is communicated with the air compressor (32), the output end of the high-pressure air pipe (332) is communicated with the air storage tank (331), and a pipeline at the output end of the air storage tank (331) penetrates through the boosting box body (31) and is communicated with a high-pressure air inlet (521) of the high-pressure turbine mechanism (5); the stress measurement strain gauge (333) is fixed outside the gas tank (33).
4. A single cold type green circulation air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein said aerodynamic energy collecting means (4) comprises low pressure turbine means (41); the one-way transmission structure (9) comprises a one-way transmission shaft (91) and a speed changer (92) arranged on the one-way transmission shaft (91); the low-pressure turbine mechanism (41) and the motor (8) are in meshing transmission with the one-way transmission structure (9) through gears; the low-pressure turbine mechanism (41) is provided with a low-pressure air inlet (411) and an air outlet (412), and the low-pressure air inlet (411) is communicated with the boosting box body (31).
5. The single-cooling type green circulation air conditioner according to claim 4, wherein a slider reciprocating mechanism (321) and a plurality of pressure cylinders are arranged in the air compressor (32), and the slider reciprocating mechanism (321) comprises a slider guide frame (3211), a transmission rack slider (3212), a slide rail (3213), a slide rail connecting plate (3214) and an air compressor connecting rod (3215); the sliding rail (3213) is fixed to one side of the air compressor (32), the slider guide frame (3211) and the opening of the sliding rail (3213) are oppositely arranged and fixed to each other through a sliding rail connecting plate (3214), the transmission rack slider (3212) is in sliding fit with the sliding rail (3213), and one end of the transmission rack slider (3212) is slidably connected with an air compressor connecting rod (3215) and is linked with an air compressor piston; the inside logical groove that is equipped with the bar of transmission rack slider (3212), it is equipped with teeth of a cogwheel structure to lead to the inslot side, one end of unidirectional transmission shaft (91) is equipped with the gear, the gear meshes with teeth of a cogwheel structure mutually.
6. A single cooling type green circulation air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein said indoor exchanger (1) comprises an exchanger main body (11), a blowing turbo mechanism (12) and a control module (14); air supply turbine mechanism (12) are installed inside switch main part (11), air supply turbine mechanism (12) are equipped with low pressure air supply air inlet (121) and air supply gas vent (122), low pressure air supply air inlet (121) are linked together with high-pressure turbine mechanism (5), control module (14) and automatically controlled flow valve (6) electric connection.
7. A single-cooling type green circulation air conditioner according to claim 1, further comprising a condensed water collecting tank (8) for collecting condensed water; the condensate collecting tank (8) is installed at the bottom of the exchanger main body (11), and the condensate collecting tank (8) is further provided with a drain pipe (81) which penetrates through the exchanger main body (11) and is communicated with the outside.
8. A single cooling type green circulation air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein an air filter screen (21) is provided in the air filter box (2).
CN202111356736.9A 2021-11-16 2021-11-16 Single-cooling type green circular air conditioner Pending CN114060980A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111356736.9A CN114060980A (en) 2021-11-16 2021-11-16 Single-cooling type green circular air conditioner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111356736.9A CN114060980A (en) 2021-11-16 2021-11-16 Single-cooling type green circular air conditioner

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN114060980A true CN114060980A (en) 2022-02-18

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202111356736.9A Pending CN114060980A (en) 2021-11-16 2021-11-16 Single-cooling type green circular air conditioner

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN114060980A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114017135A (en) * 2021-11-16 2022-02-08 曾昭达 Heat source cooling and waste heat regeneration power system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114017135A (en) * 2021-11-16 2022-02-08 曾昭达 Heat source cooling and waste heat regeneration power system

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