CN114060252A - Automatic oiling lubricating arrangement of air compressor machine - Google Patents

Automatic oiling lubricating arrangement of air compressor machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114060252A
CN114060252A CN202111431301.6A CN202111431301A CN114060252A CN 114060252 A CN114060252 A CN 114060252A CN 202111431301 A CN202111431301 A CN 202111431301A CN 114060252 A CN114060252 A CN 114060252A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
oil
cylinder body
oil injection
air compressor
hole
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202111431301.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周海
刘信国
高阳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Liaoning Shougang Boron Iron Co ltd
Original Assignee
Liaoning Shougang Boron Iron Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Liaoning Shougang Boron Iron Co ltd filed Critical Liaoning Shougang Boron Iron Co ltd
Priority to CN202111431301.6A priority Critical patent/CN114060252A/en
Publication of CN114060252A publication Critical patent/CN114060252A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B39/00Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
    • F04B39/02Lubrication
    • F04B39/0207Lubrication with lubrication control systems
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B39/00Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
    • F04B39/02Lubrication
    • F04B39/0223Lubrication characterised by the compressor type
    • F04B39/0276Lubrication characterised by the compressor type the pump being of the reciprocating piston type, e.g. oscillating, free-piston compressors

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Compressor (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic oil injection lubricating device of an air compressor, wherein an oil injection hole is radially arranged at the lower end of a cylinder body of the air compressor, the oil injection hole is connected with the outlet end of an oil injection pump through a pipeline, and the inlet end of the oil injection pump is connected with an oil storage tank; the oil injection pump is connected with the controller; the invention has the advantages that: an oil filling hole is added at the lower part of the cylinder body, so that the lubricating condition is improved; the oil injection pump is controlled by the PLC, so that the lubricating can be carried out regularly and quantitatively, the use safety of the cylinder body is ensured, and the damage to equipment caused by negligence during manual operation is avoided.

Description

Automatic oiling lubricating arrangement of air compressor machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of machinery, in particular to an air compressor.
Background
A V-40 type air compressor used in a mine field compresses kiln gas (carbon dioxide), and the pressure of the compressed gas is 0.8 mpa; this gas is produced through lime kiln work, though the purification treatment has been done before getting into the air compressor machine, the kiln gas can have a small amount of dust and coal tar impurity and get into the air compressor machine cylinder body, influences the air compressor machine operation. When the air compressor in the prior art leaves a factory, the primary and secondary cylinders respectively have 1 oil injection point position at the upper part of the cylinder body to lubricate the cylinder body, as shown in figure 1, the structure has poor lubricating effect, especially the lubricating effect is worse because the cylinder body is far away from the oil injection point, and the new cylinder body is worn and scratched after being operated for 3 months; in addition, the equipment needs manual oil injection, and if operators neglect and cannot perform timing lubrication, the damage to the interior of the cylinder body is easily caused.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention aims to provide an automatic oil injection lubricating device for an air compressor, wherein an oil injection hole is radially arranged at the lower end of a cylinder body of the air compressor and is connected with the outlet end of an oil injection pump through a pipeline, and the inlet end of the oil injection pump is connected with an oil storage tank; the oil injection pump is connected with the controller;
the oil filling hole radially penetrates through the cylinder body and is communicated with the interior of the cylinder body; an oil injection pipe is arranged in the oil injection hole, one end of the oil injection pipe close to the interior of the cylinder body is provided with an oil injection nozzle, the other end of the oil injection pipe is connected with a check valve, and the check valve is connected with a pipeline;
the diameter of the oil filling pipe inserted into the oil filling hole part is larger than that of the exposed part to form a boss, and the gland is sleeved outside the oil filling pipe and tightly presses the boss; the gland is fixed on the cylinder body by a screw;
the oil injection pipe and the oil nozzle are fixed into a whole; the oil nozzle is provided with a plurality of groups of oil spray holes along the axial direction.
The upper oil hole and the oil hole are symmetrically arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the cylinder body.
The oil nozzle and the oil injection pipe are connected into a whole through threads.
And a sealing ring is arranged between the boss and the gland.
The controller is a PLC.
The invention has the advantages that: an oil filling hole is added at the lower part of the cylinder body, so that the lubricating condition is improved; the oil injection pump is controlled by the PLC, so that the lubricating can be carried out regularly and quantitatively, the use safety of the cylinder body is ensured, and the damage to equipment caused by negligence during manual operation is avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the prior art;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 2;
in the figure, 1 is a cylinder body, 2 is an intercooler, 4 is an upper oil hole, 5 is an oil hole, 6 is an oil pump, 7 is a controller, 8 is an oil storage tank, 10 is a gland, 11 is a check valve, 12 is a pipeline, 13 is a piston, 14 is a screw, 15 is an oil injection pipe, 16 is a seal ring, 17 is an oil nozzle, 18 is an oil injection hole, and 19 is a boss; 20 is a manual petrol pump.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in detail with reference to the attached drawings, as shown in the figure, the invention sets up the oil filler point 5 in the lower end of the air compressor cylinder 1 radially, the said oil filler point is connected with outlet end of the oil pump 6 through the pipeline 12, the inlet end of the oil pump 6 is connected with oil storage tank 8; the oil filling pump 6 is connected with a controller 7;
the oil filling hole 5 radially penetrates through the cylinder body 1 and is communicated with the interior of the cylinder body; an oil injection pipe 15 is arranged in the oil injection hole, one end of the oil injection pipe 15, which is close to the interior of the cylinder body, is provided with an oil injection nozzle 17, the other end of the oil injection pipe 15 is connected with a check valve 11, and the check valve 11 is connected with a pipeline 12;
the diameter of the part of the oil filling pipe inserted into the oil filling hole is larger than that of the exposed part to form a boss 19, and the gland 10 is sleeved outside the oil filling pipe 15 and tightly presses the boss 19; the gland is fixed on the cylinder body 1 by a screw 14;
the oil injection pipe 15 and the oil nozzle 17 are fixed into a whole; the injection nozzle is provided with a plurality of sets of injection holes 18 in the axial direction.
The oil nozzle 17 and the oil filling pipe 15 can be connected into a whole through threads, or the oil nozzle and the oil filling pipe can be fixed into a whole through a welding method.
Preferably, the upper oil holes 4 are provided at the upper and lower ends of the cylinder body symmetrically with the oil holes 5, so that the inside of the cylinder body can be lubricated uniformly.
In order to ensure sealing, a sealing ring 16 is arranged between the boss 19 and the gland 10.
The controller is a PLC and can adopt a commercially available product; the PLC can control the starting of the oil injection pump according to time and lubricate at regular time.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides an automatic oiling lubricating arrangement of air compressor machine which characterized in that: an oil filling hole is radially arranged at the lower end of the air compressor cylinder body, the oil filling hole is connected with the outlet end of an oil filling pump through a pipeline, and the inlet end of the oil filling pump is connected with an oil storage tank; the oil injection pump is connected with the controller;
the oil filling hole radially penetrates through the cylinder body and is communicated with the interior of the cylinder body; an oil injection pipe is arranged in the oil injection hole, one end of the oil injection pipe close to the interior of the cylinder body is provided with an oil injection nozzle, the other end of the oil injection pipe is connected with a check valve, and the check valve is connected with a pipeline;
the diameter of the oil filling pipe inserted into the oil filling hole part is larger than that of the exposed part to form a boss, and the gland is sleeved outside the oil filling pipe and tightly presses the boss; the gland is fixed on the cylinder body by a screw;
the oil injection pipe and the oil nozzle are fixed into a whole; the oil nozzle is provided with a plurality of groups of oil spray holes along the axial direction.
2. The automatic oiling and lubricating device for the air compressor according to claim 1, characterized in that: the oil nozzle and the oil injection pipe are connected into a whole through threads.
3. The automatic oiling and lubricating device for the air compressor according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a sealing ring is arranged between the boss and the gland.
4. The automatic oiling and lubricating device for the air compressor according to claim 1, characterized in that: the controller is a PLC.
5. The automatic oiling and lubricating device for the air compressor according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper oil hole and the oil hole are symmetrically arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the cylinder body.
CN202111431301.6A 2021-11-29 2021-11-29 Automatic oiling lubricating arrangement of air compressor machine Pending CN114060252A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111431301.6A CN114060252A (en) 2021-11-29 2021-11-29 Automatic oiling lubricating arrangement of air compressor machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111431301.6A CN114060252A (en) 2021-11-29 2021-11-29 Automatic oiling lubricating arrangement of air compressor machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN114060252A true CN114060252A (en) 2022-02-18

Family

ID=80277132

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202111431301.6A Pending CN114060252A (en) 2021-11-29 2021-11-29 Automatic oiling lubricating arrangement of air compressor machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN114060252A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115046124A (en) * 2022-06-27 2022-09-13 国网河北省电力有限公司曲周县供电分公司 Oil ejector

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115046124A (en) * 2022-06-27 2022-09-13 国网河北省电力有限公司曲周县供电分公司 Oil ejector

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