Warning type building curtain
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of building curtain walls, in particular to a warning type building curtain wall.
Background
The building curtain wall is an outer wall enclosure of a building, does not bear load, is hung like a curtain, is also called a hanging wall, is a light wall with a decoration effect commonly used by modern large and high-rise buildings, does not bear a building enclosure structure of main structure load and action, is increasingly frequently purchased and integrated and capital operation among large building curtain wall enterprises along with continuous increase of competition of the building curtain wall industry, and domestic excellent building curtain wall production enterprises pay more and more attention to research on the industry market, in particular to deep research on changes of enterprise development environment and client demand trend.
The building curtain wall is generally composed of a panel made of materials such as glass, metal plates, stone plates and ceramic plates and a supporting structure which is located on the rear side of the panel and made of materials such as aluminum cross beam columns, steel structures and glass ribs.
The installation quality and the stable condition of the existing building curtain wall are mainly controlled by the experience and the proficiency of an installer, the condition of over-installation or not-in-place installation often occurs, smaller installation errors are often ignored, the falling risk of the building curtain wall is increased in the long-time use process, and the safety of the building curtain wall is directly reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
1. Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a warning type building curtain wall, which can perform sound warning on the installation position when an installer installs a building curtain wall body through the cooperation of a linkage clamping column, a position sensing bag and a warning airflow pipe, is convenient for the installer to perceive the installation condition of the building curtain wall body, reduces the installation difficulty of the building curtain wall body, reduces the installation errors controlled by manual experience and proficiency, further effectively improves the installation effectiveness of the building curtain wall body, reduces the falling risk of the building curtain wall body, and improves the safety of the building curtain wall body.
2. Technical scheme
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.
A warning type building curtain wall comprises a building curtain wall body, wherein a silica gel washer is fixedly connected to the rear end of the building curtain wall body, a pair of light alloy frames is fixedly connected to the rear end of the silica gel washer, a pair of light alloy locking supports are fixedly connected to the rear end of the light alloy frames, a pair of fixed point warning sleeves are fixedly connected to the front end of the light alloy locking supports, the rear ends of the fixed point warning sleeves extend to the rear sides of the light alloy locking supports and are connected with expansion rivets in a sliding mode, the front ends of the expansion rivets extend into the fixed point warning sleeves and are fixedly connected with linkage clamping columns, position sensing bags are fixedly connected to the front inner walls of the fixed point warning sleeves, adhesion auxiliary caps matched with the linkage clamping columns are fixedly connected to the rear ends of the position sensing bags, a plurality of warning airflow pipes are fixedly connected to the outer ends of the position sensing bags, and warning reeds are fixedly connected to the warning airflow pipes, the utility model discloses a building curtain wall body, including position response bag, linkage card post, position response bag and warning air current pipe, the inside fixedly connected with of position response bag a plurality of elastic gap stays, through linkage card post, the cooperation of position response bag and warning air current pipe, can carry out sound warning to the mounted position when installer installation building curtain wall body, the installer of being convenient for perceives the installation situation of building curtain wall body, reduce the installation degree of difficulty of building curtain wall body, reduce the installation error by experience of labor and proficiency control, and then effectively improve the validity of building curtain wall body installation, reduce the danger that the building curtain wall body appears droing, improve the security of building curtain wall body.
Further, a plurality of warning sound holes have been seted up to fixed point warning cover outer end, warning air current pipe is kept away from position response bag one side and is all extended to the fixed point warning cover outside through warning sound hole, and warning air current pipe extends to the outside of fixed point warning cover, has increased the scope of action of the warning sound that warning reed sent in the warning air current pipe, improves warning effect, and the installer of being convenient for perceives.
Further, the inner wall bonds and has the blasting balloon before the position response bag, and the blasting balloon cooperatees with warning air current pipe, through the setting of blasting balloon, with higher speed the air current flow volume and the velocity of flow in the position response bag when the blasting balloon breaks, and then improve the warning sound volume that warning reed sent in the warning air current pipe, effectively avoid because the noisy situation of hiding the warning sound in construction site, improve the suitability of building curtain body.
Further, the intussuseption of blasting balloon is filled with warning gas, warning gas comprises air and refreshment champignon, and along with blasting balloon's fracture, the gaseous outflow of warning in it not only can increase the warning sound volume, can also alleviate installer's tired sense through the effect of refreshment champignon, improves installer work progress's security.
Furthermore, the front end of the adhesion auxiliary cap is fixedly connected with a puncture cone needle head, the front end of the puncture cone needle head extends into the position sensing bag and is matched with the blasting balloon, the puncture cone needle head moves along with the adhesion auxiliary cap, the breaking effect of the blasting balloon is improved, the instantaneous flowing speed of the warning gas in the blasting balloon is increased, and the warning effect is further improved.
Further, fixedly connected with adhesion elastic component between linkage card post and the supplementary cap of adhesion, and before building curtain body does not drop adhesion elastic component is constantly in the contraction state.
Furthermore, the front end of the linkage clamping column is fixedly connected with a magnetic sheet, the rear end of the adhesion auxiliary cap is fixedly connected with a contact guide column, the rear end of the contact guide column is fixedly connected with a strong magnetic adsorption block matched with the magnetic sheet, acting force balance is formed by the adhesion elastic piece, the magnetic adsorption magnetic sheet and the strong magnetic adsorption block in a contraction state and the elastic gap stay, so that the action of the expansion rivet can be effectively transmitted, when the building curtain wall body and the building outer wall fall off, the elastic gap stay is easy to be pulled and reset by the adhesion elastic piece and the adhesion auxiliary cap due to the connecting force between the expansion rivet and the building outer wall, so that the position sensing bag is converted into an expansion state from a compression state, and gas flow can be generated in the warning gas flow pipe due to gas flow generated in the conversion of the position sensing bag state or gas flow in the external environment, act on the warning reed and send the warning sound, the maintainer of being convenient for or outside personnel can in time discover the state that drops of building curtain body, are convenient for in time maintain the building curtain body, further improve the security of building curtain body.
Further, a plurality of pause sensing elastic turning pieces located at the front side of the adhesion auxiliary cap are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed-point warning sleeve, the rear end of each pause sensing elastic turning piece is abutted to the adhesion auxiliary cap, the adhesion auxiliary cap is pre-limited through the pause sensing elastic turning pieces, and when the building curtain wall body is installed, the actual installation condition and the installation position of the building curtain wall body of an installer are reminded through the pause sensing of the clamping produced resistance of the pause sensing elastic turning pieces, so that the installation difficulty is reduced, and the installation efficiency of the building curtain wall body is improved.
Further, fixed point warning cover and adhesion auxiliary cap sliding connection, adhesion auxiliary cap outer end is seted up with the spring piece matched with square groove of crossing of turning over of feeling immediately.
Further, the installation method of the warning type building curtain wall comprises the following steps:
s1, processing mounting holes in an outer building wall needing to be provided with a warning type building curtain wall, and mounting building curtain wall mounting buckles in a heat insulation layer at the outer end of the outer building wall;
s2, an installer takes up the building curtain wall body, inserts the expansion rivets into mounting holes in the building outer wall, and keeps the mounting of the building curtain wall body smooth in an eye-measuring mode;
s3, pressing the four corners of the building curtain wall body by an installer to enable the light alloy lock holder to be clamped with the building curtain wall mounting buckle, enabling the expansion rivet to generate reverse acting force into the fixed-point warning sleeve through the linkage clamping column due to the pushing extrusion force generated by the installer on the building curtain wall body, enabling the linkage clamping column to push the adhesion auxiliary cap to move towards the building curtain wall body, further extruding the position sensing bag, enabling air flow in the position sensing bag to flow out of the warning air flow pipe, enabling the warning reed in the warning air flow pipe to vibrate and give a warning sound to remind the installer of mounting the building curtain wall body in place;
s4, the installation worker completes the installation of the warning type building curtain wall through the continuous circulation of the steps S1-S3, the installation worker is indicated through warning sound sent by the warning reed in the warning airflow pipe, the self-checking of the installation position of the building curtain wall body can be assisted, the installation process can be fed back to the installation worker, the humanization of the construction process of the building curtain wall body is effectively improved, the installation quality of the building curtain wall body can be improved, the labor intensity of the installation worker is reduced, and the installation efficiency of the building curtain wall body is improved.
3. Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
(1) this scheme is through linkage card post, the cooperation of position response bag and warning air current pipe, can carry out sound warning to the mounted position when installer installation building curtain body, the installer of being convenient for perceives the installation situation of building curtain body, reduce the installation degree of difficulty of building curtain body, reduce the installation error by artificial experience and proficiency control, and then effectively improve the validity of building curtain body installation, reduce the danger that drops appears in the building curtain body, improve the security of building curtain body.
(2) Through the setting of blasting balloon, the airflow flow volume and the velocity of flow in the position response bag are accelerated when blasting balloon breaks, and then improve the warning sound volume that warning reed sent in the warning airflow pipe, effectively avoid because the noisy situation of hiding the warning sound in construction site, improve the suitability of building curtain body.
(3) Along with blasting balloon's breakage, the gaseous outflow of warning in it not only can increase warning sound volume, can also alleviate installer's tired sense through the effect of refreshment champignon, improves installer work progress's security.
(4) Acting force balance is formed by the elastic part, the magnetic sheet and the strong magnetic adsorption block which are in a contraction state and the elastic gap supporting strip, so that the action of the expansion rivet can be effectively transmitted, and when the building curtain wall body and the building outer wall fall off, because of the connecting force between the expansion rivet and the building outer wall, the elastic gap stay is easy to be pulled and reset by the adhesion elastic piece and the adhesion auxiliary cap, so that the position sensing bag is converted into an expansion state from a compression state, because the air current that flows in the air current that produces or the external environment when position sensing saccular state changes all can make and warn that can produce gas flow in the air current pipe, act on and warn the reed and send warning sound, the maintainer of being convenient for or outside personnel can in time discover the state of droing of building curtain body, are convenient for in time maintain the building curtain body, further improve the security of building curtain body.
(5) The auxiliary adhesion cap is pre-limited by the pause-sensing elastic turning piece, when the building curtain wall body is installed, the actual installation condition and the installation position of the building curtain wall body are reminded of installation workers by pause-sensing the clamping pause-sensing generated by the pause-sensing elastic turning piece resistance, and the installation efficiency of the building curtain wall body is improved while the installation difficulty is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the axial measurement structure of the building curtain wall body of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the explosion structure of the curtain wall body of the building of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the explosion structure of the expansion rivet and the fixed point warning sleeve in combination;
FIG. 4 is a top cross-sectional view of the expansion rivet and the set point warning boot of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure at A in FIG. 4 according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the coordinate axial measurement structure of the fixed-point warning cover and the position sensing bag of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the explosion structure of the position sensing capsule and the adhesion assisting cap in combination according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a left side view of the construction of the curtain wall body of the present invention with expansion rivets installed;
FIG. 9 is a left side view structural schematic diagram of the building curtain wall body of the present invention during installation of warning;
fig. 10 is a left side view structural schematic diagram of the building curtain wall body of the invention when falling off.
The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:
the building curtain wall comprises a building curtain wall body 1, a 101 silica gel gasket, a 2 light alloy frame, a 201 light alloy locking support, a 3 expansion rivet, a 301 linkage clamping column, a 4-point warning sleeve, a 401 warning sound hole, a 402 pause-sensing elastic turning sheet, a 5-position sensing bag, a 501 elastic gap supporting strip, a 6 warning airflow pipe, a 7 blasting balloon, an 8 adhesion elastic part, a 9 adhesion auxiliary cap, a 901 puncture conical needle head and a 902 over-position square groove.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any inventive work are within the scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "sleeved/connected," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1-10, a warning type building curtain wall comprises a building curtain wall body 1, a silicone gasket 101 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the building curtain wall body 1, a pair of light alloy frames 2 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the silicone gasket 101, a pair of light alloy locking brackets 201 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the light alloy frames 2, a pair of fixed point warning sleeves 4 is fixedly connected to the front ends of the light alloy locking brackets 201, the rear ends of the fixed point warning sleeves 4 extend to the rear side of the light alloy locking brackets 201 and are slidably connected with expansion rivets 3, the front ends of the expansion rivets 3 extend into the fixed point warning sleeves 4 and are fixedly connected with linkage clamping columns 301, position sensing bags 5 are fixedly connected to the front inner walls of the fixed point warning sleeves 4, an adhesion auxiliary cap 9 matched with the linkage clamping columns 301 is fixedly connected to the rear ends of the position sensing bags 5, a plurality of warning airflow pipes 6 are fixedly connected to the outer ends of the position sensing bags 5, warning airflow pipes 6 are fixedly connected with warning reeds, position response 5 a plurality of elastic gap stay 501 of inside fixedly connected with of bag, through linkage card post 301, position response bag 5 and warning airflow pipe 6's cooperation, can carry out sound warning to the mounted position when installer installation building curtain body 1, the installer of being convenient for perceives the installation situation of building curtain body 1, reduce the installation degree of difficulty of building curtain body 1, reduce the installation error by experience of labor and proficiency control, and then effectively improve the validity of building curtain body 1 installation, reduce the danger that drops appears in building curtain body 1, improve building curtain body 1's security. Referring to fig. 3, a plurality of warning sound holes 401 are formed in the outer end of the fixed point warning sleeve 4, one side, away from the position sensing bag 5, of the warning airflow pipe 6 extends to the outer side of the fixed point warning sleeve 4 through the warning sound holes 401, and the warning airflow pipe 6 extends to the outer side of the fixed point warning sleeve 4, so that the action range of warning sounds emitted by a warning reed in the warning airflow pipe 6 is increased, the warning effect is improved, and the installer can conveniently perceive the warning sounds.
Referring to fig. 4-7, the front inner wall of the position sensing bag 5 is bonded with a blasting balloon 7, the blasting balloon 7 is matched with the warning airflow pipe 6, and the setting of the blasting balloon 7 accelerates the airflow flow and flow velocity in the position sensing bag 5 when the blasting balloon 7 is broken, so as to improve the volume of the warning sound emitted by the warning reed in the warning airflow pipe 6, effectively avoid the situation that the warning sound is hidden due to noisy construction site, and improve the applicability of the building curtain wall body 1. Please refer to fig. 7, the inside of the blasting balloon 7 is filled with warning gas, the warning gas is composed of air and refreshing aroma, the refreshing aroma can adopt harmless aroma with refreshing smell such as peppermint oil, cooling oil and essential balm, along with the rupture of the blasting balloon 7, the warning gas in the warning gas flows out, not only can the volume of the warning sound be increased, but also the fatigue of installation workers can be relieved through the effect of the refreshing aroma, and the safety of the construction process of the installation workers is improved. Referring to fig. 4-7, a puncture cone needle 901 is fixedly connected to the front end of the adhesion assisting cap 9, the front end of the puncture cone needle 901 extends into the position sensing bag 5 and is matched with the blasting balloon 7, and the puncture cone needle 901 moves along with the movement of the adhesion assisting cap 9, so that the breaking effect of the blasting balloon 7 is improved, the instantaneous flow speed of the warning gas in the blasting balloon 7 is increased, and the warning effect is further improved.
Referring to fig. 3-7, an adhesion elastic member 8 is fixedly connected between the linkage clip column 301 and the adhesion auxiliary cap 9, and the adhesion elastic member 8 is constantly in a contracted state before the building curtain wall body 1 is not dropped off. Referring to fig. 3-7 and 10, the front end of the linkage clip column 301 is fixedly connected with a magnetic sheet, the rear end of the adhesion auxiliary cap 9 is fixedly connected with a contact guide column, the rear end of the contact guide column is fixedly connected with a strong magnetic adsorption block matched with the magnetic sheet, the action force balance is formed by the adhesion elastic member 8 in a contraction state, the magnetic adsorption block and the strong magnetic adsorption block and the elastic gap stay 501, so that the action of the expansion rivet 3 can be effectively transmitted, when the building curtain wall body 1 drops off from the building outer wall, the elastic gap stay 501 is easily pulled and reset by the adhesion elastic member 8 and the adhesion auxiliary cap 9 due to the connection force between the expansion rivet 3 and the building outer wall, so that the position sensing bag 5 is converted from a compression state to an expansion state, and due to the air flow generated when the position sensing bag 5 is converted or the air flow in the external environment, can produce gas flow in all can making warning air current pipe 6, act on the warning reed and send the warning sound, the maintainer of being convenient for or outside personnel can in time discover the state of droing of building curtain body 1, are convenient for in time maintain building curtain body 1, further improve building curtain body 1's security.
Referring to fig. 5-7, the inner wall of the fixed-point warning sleeve 4 is fixedly connected with a plurality of pause-sensing elastic turning pieces 402 located on the front side of the adhesion auxiliary cap 9, the rear ends of the pause-sensing elastic turning pieces 402 are abutted to the adhesion auxiliary cap 9, the adhesion auxiliary cap 9 is pre-limited through the pause-sensing elastic turning pieces 402, when the building curtain wall body 1 is installed, the installation worker is reminded of the actual installation condition and the installation position of the building curtain wall body 1 through the pause-sensing of the clamping produced by the resistance of the pause-sensing elastic turning pieces 402, and the installation efficiency of the building curtain wall body 1 is improved while the installation difficulty is reduced. Referring to fig. 5-7, the fixed-point warning cover 4 is slidably connected to the auxiliary adhesion cap 9, and the outer end of the auxiliary adhesion cap 9 is provided with a square groove 902 for passing through, which is matched with the pause-sensing elastic turning piece 402.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 8-10, the installation method of the warning type building curtain wall includes:
s1, processing mounting holes in an outer building wall needing to be provided with a warning type building curtain wall, and mounting building curtain wall mounting buckles in a heat insulation layer at the outer end of the outer building wall;
s2, an installer takes up the building curtain wall body 1, inserts the expansion rivets 3 into mounting holes in the building outer wall (see figure 8), and keeps the smooth installation of the building curtain wall body 1 in a visual inspection mode;
s3, pressing the four corners of the building curtain wall body 1 by an installer to enable the light alloy lock holder 201 to be clamped with a building curtain wall mounting buckle, wherein at the moment, due to the pushing extrusion force generated by the installer on the building curtain wall body 1, the expansion rivet 3 can generate reverse acting force into the fixed point warning sleeve 4 through the linkage clamping column 301, so that the linkage clamping column 301 pushes the adhesion auxiliary cap 9 to move towards the building curtain wall body 1, and further the position sensing bag 5 is extruded, airflow in the position sensing bag 5 flows out from the warning airflow pipe 6, a warning reed in the warning airflow pipe 6 vibrates, and a warning sound is emitted (please refer to fig. 9) to remind the installer of the in-place mounting of the building curtain wall body 1;
s4, the installation worker completes the installation of the warning type building curtain wall through the continuous circulation of the steps S1-S3, the installation worker is indicated through warning sound sent by the warning reed in the warning airflow pipe 6, the installation worker can be assisted to carry out self-checking on the installation position of the building curtain wall body 1, the installation progress can be fed back to the installation worker, the humanization of the construction process of the building curtain wall body 1 is effectively improved, the installation quality of the building curtain wall body 1 can be improved, the labor intensity of the installation worker is reduced, and the installation efficiency of the building curtain wall body 1 is improved.
Referring to fig. 1 to 10, in step S3, when the installer pushes the auxiliary adhesion cap 9 to squeeze the position sensing bag 5 by pushing the squeezing force, the piercing awl needle 901 is continuously close to the blasting balloon 7 along with the continuous compression of the position sensing bag 5, so as to pierce the blasting balloon 7, so that the warning gas in the blasting balloon 7 flows out, the flow rate and the flow velocity of the gas flow in the position sensing bag 5 are increased, the gas flow pressure acting on the warning reed in the warning gas flow tube 6 is increased, the volume of the warning sound emitted by the warning reed is increased, and the installer can observe the warning sound conveniently;
when an installer installs the expansion rivet 3, through the cooperation of the adhesion auxiliary cap 9 and the pause-sensing elastic turning piece 402, after the expansion rivet 3 is installed in place, how the installer continuously extrudes the building curtain wall body 1, the expansion rivet 3 pushes the adhesion auxiliary cap 9 through the linkage clamping column 301 and the adhesion elastic piece 8, so that the adhesion auxiliary cap 9 acts on the pause-sensing elastic turning piece 402, firstly, the installer is reminded of the installation of the expansion rivet 3 in place through the resistance of the pause-sensing elastic turning piece 402, if the installer does not feel the resistance and continuously extrudes, the adhesion auxiliary cap 9 acts on the pause-sensing elastic turning piece 402 to enable the pause-sensing elastic turning piece to generate elastic turning, the pause-sensing elastic turning piece 402 is crossed through the over square groove 902 to form pause sensing, the installer is further reminded to prevent the installer from being installed at one time, and the subsequent leveling installation of the building curtain wall body 1 is inconvenient, the installation position and the state of the building curtain wall body 1 are judged by an installer in a multi-feedback mode, the installation difficulty of the building curtain wall body 1 is reduced, and the installation efficiency is improved;
then in the long-time use process of the building curtain wall body 1, when the building curtain wall body 1 falls off due to the external environment or other reasons, along with the separation of the building curtain wall body 1 and the building outer wall, the expansion rivet 3 pulls the linkage clamping column 301 and the adhesion elastic member 8 to move due to the large frictional resistance between the expansion rivet 3 and the building outer wall, and then the adhesion auxiliary cap 9 drives the position sensing bag 5 to be converted from the compressed state to the expanded state, at the moment, the air flow passes through the warning airflow pipe 6 due to the deformation of the position sensing bag 5, so that the warning reed sends a warning sound at the initial stage of the falling off of the building curtain wall body 1 to warn maintainers or external personnel, if the warning sound is not sensed at the moment, when wind power is generated in the external environment due to the expansion of the position sensing bag 5, the warning reed enters the position sensing bag 5 through the warning airflow pipe 6, an airflow passage is formed, so that a warning reed in the warning airflow pipe 6 generates a long-time warning sound (please refer to fig. 10), and a warning is sent to maintenance personnel or external personnel again, so that the building curtain wall body 1 is conveniently maintained in time, and the safety of the building curtain wall body 1 is further improved.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention; the scope of the invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention by equivalent or modified solutions and modifications within the technical scope of the present invention.