CN114059687B - Assembled steel concrete combined shear wall and construction method - Google Patents

Assembled steel concrete combined shear wall and construction method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114059687B
CN114059687B CN202111623831.0A CN202111623831A CN114059687B CN 114059687 B CN114059687 B CN 114059687B CN 202111623831 A CN202111623831 A CN 202111623831A CN 114059687 B CN114059687 B CN 114059687B
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steel
vertical
steel bars
steel bar
pouring
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CN114059687A (en
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余周
李正良
汪之松
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Chongqing University
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Chongqing University
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/56Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members
    • E04B2/58Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members with elongated members of metal
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C5/00Reinforcing elements, e.g. for concrete; Auxiliary elements therefor
    • E04C5/01Reinforcing elements of metal, e.g. with non-structural coatings
    • E04C5/06Reinforcing elements of metal, e.g. with non-structural coatings of high bending resistance, i.e. of essentially three-dimensional extent, e.g. lattice girders
    • E04C5/0627Three-dimensional reinforcements composed of a prefabricated reinforcing mat combined with reinforcing elements protruding out of the plane of the mat
    • E04C5/0631Reinforcing mats combined with separate prefabricated reinforcement cages or girders
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/02Conveying or working-up concrete or similar masses able to be heaped or cast

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • On-Site Construction Work That Accompanies The Preparation And Application Of Concrete (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an assembly type steel concrete combined shear wall which comprises a middle wall body and two end wall bodies, wherein the middle wall body is positioned between the two end wall bodies, transverse steel bars in the middle wall body extend into the end wall bodies, and the middle wall body and the end wall bodies are integrally formed by pouring concrete. The construction method comprises the steps of prefabricating the middle pouring system, prefabricating the end pouring system, assembling the middle pouring system and the end pouring system into a whole to form the shear wall pouring system, and finally pouring concrete for curing and forming. The invention improves the stress defect of the open steel edge member, has better integrity of the wall body and gives full play to the material performance advantages of the steel structure and the concrete structure. The technical requirements of on-site assembly construction and template-free and support-free can be further met.

Description

Assembled steel concrete combined shear wall and construction method
Technical Field
The invention relates to an assembly type building, in particular to a wall body of the assembly type building and an assembly type construction method.
Background
At present, in the field of assembly type buildings, assembly type shear walls mainly have two forms of prefabricated reinforced concrete shear walls and steel plate combined shear walls which are cast in situ equivalently.
The wall body section of the first cast-in-place precast reinforced concrete shear wall is generally manufactured in a factory, is transported to a site to be hoisted in place and supported by inclined struts for fixation, and then is formed by binding reinforcing steel bars, supporting templates and supporting and pouring concrete to the edge member on the site. Wall body components of the shear wall are generally precast concrete shear walls, the weight is generally large, and the requirement on lifting equipment is high; the vertical connection adopts sleeve connection, so that the connection quality cannot be effectively detected, and the connection reliability cannot be ensured; the defects that the edge members need to be bound with steel bars, support templates and support on the spot, the number of workers invested on the spot is large, the workload is large and the like exist.
The second steel plate composite shear wall is formed by integrally forming an edge member and a wall body section, processing and manufacturing the edge member and the wall body section in a factory, transporting the wall body to a site, installing the wall body in place, connecting the wall body and the wall body by butt welding, and then pouring concrete. The periphery of the shear wall is formed by enclosing steel plates, the peripheral steel plates can be formed by connecting split bolts, partition plates, studs and the like, the components are large in size, and are easy to deform in the processes of processing, transporting and hoisting, the steel consumption is large, and the cost is high.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present invention firstly provides a steel-concrete composite shear wall, which is suitable for systems such as a shear wall structure, a frame-core tube structure, etc., and mainly comprises an edge member and a wall section; the edge member and the wall body section can be processed by steel, reinforcing steel bars and the like in a factory, and are respectively transported to a construction site for assembly construction, and concrete can be poured after all members of a construction floor are in place, so that the assembled steel-concrete combined shear wall is formed, is an efficient assembled vertical member, and accords with the development direction of building industrialization and the assembly idea.
The technical scheme is as follows:
the utility model provides an assembled steel concrete composite shear wall, includes middle wall body and two tip wall bodies, middle wall body is located two between the tip wall body, its main points are: the middle wall body comprises two vertical middle panels which are arranged oppositely, two frame plates are connected between the two middle panels, the frame plates are arranged vertically, the two frame plates are respectively close to the two end wall bodies, and the two middle panels and the two frame plates form a middle pouring area;
a plurality of first vertical steel bars and a plurality of transverse steel bars are distributed in the middle pouring area, the first vertical steel bars and the transverse steel bars are welded with each other, the first vertical steel bars are vertically arranged, the transverse steel bars are horizontally arranged, through holes are respectively formed in the two frame plates corresponding to the ends of the transverse steel bars, and two ends of the transverse steel bars respectively penetrate through the through holes outwards and extend into the end wall body;
the end wall comprises two vertical end panels which are arranged oppositely, the two end panels correspond to the two middle panels one by one, the end panels are parallel to the middle panels, the vertical edges of the inner sides of the end panels are spliced with the vertical edges corresponding to the middle panels, a sealing plate is connected between the two end panels, the sealing plate is vertically arranged, the two vertical edges of the sealing plate are respectively connected with the inner sides of the two end panels, and an end pouring area is defined by the sealing plate, the two end panels and the corresponding frame plates;
a plurality of second vertical reinforcing steel bars are also vertically arranged in the end part pouring area, and the second vertical reinforcing steel bars are welded with the extending ends of the transverse reinforcing steel bars;
concrete is integrally poured in the middle pouring area and the end pouring area.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic plan view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of section i of FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the middle wall 1;
fig. 5 is a schematic plan view of the middle wall 1;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the construction of the bezel 12;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of the connection relationship of the first vertical steel bar 13, the plurality of transverse steel bars 14, the truss steel bar 16 and the second vertical steel bar 23;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of embodiment 3.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples and the accompanying drawings.
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, and 7, an assembled steel-concrete composite shear wall includes a middle wall 1 and two end walls 2, wherein the middle wall 1 is located between the two end walls 2;
the middle wall body 1 comprises two vertical middle panels 11 which are arranged oppositely, two frame plates 12 are connected between the two middle panels 11, the frame plates 12 are arranged vertically, the two frame plates 12 are respectively close to the two end wall bodies 2, the two middle panels 11 and the two frame plates 12 enclose a middle pouring area, and a plurality of shear nails 3 are respectively arranged on the inner side and the outer side of each frame plate 12 along the length direction of the frame plate;
a plurality of first vertical reinforcing steel bars 13 and a plurality of transverse reinforcing steel bars 14 are distributed in the middle pouring area, the first vertical reinforcing steel bars 13 and the transverse reinforcing steel bars 14 are welded with each other, the first vertical reinforcing steel bars 13 are vertically arranged, the transverse reinforcing steel bars 14 are horizontally arranged, through holes 12a are respectively formed in the two frame plates 12 corresponding to the end portions of the transverse reinforcing steel bars 14, and two ends of the transverse reinforcing steel bars 14 respectively penetrate through the through holes 12a outwards and extend into the end wall body 2.
The end wall body 2 comprises two vertical end panels 21 which are arranged oppositely, the two end panels 21 correspond to the two middle panels 11 one by one, the end panels 21 are parallel to the middle panels 11, the inner vertical edges of the end panels 21 are spliced with the vertical edges corresponding to the middle panels 11, a sealing plate 22 is connected between the two end panels 21, the sealing plate 22 is vertically arranged, the two vertical edges of the sealing plate 22 are respectively connected with the outer edges of the two end panels 21, the sealing plate 22 and the two end panels 21 form a groove-shaped structure, the groove opening of the groove-shaped structure faces the middle wall body 1, an end pouring area is defined by the sealing plate 22, the two end panels 21 and the corresponding frame plates 12, two rows of shear nail groups are arranged on the inner wall of the sealing plate 22 along the length direction of the inner wall, and each shear nail group comprises a plurality of shear nails 3; a plurality of second vertical steel bars 23 are also vertically arranged in the end part pouring area, and the second vertical steel bars 23 are welded with the extending ends of the transverse steel bars 14;
concrete is integrally poured in the middle pouring area and the end pouring area.
In order to improve the overall effect of the first vertical reinforcing bars 13 and the transverse reinforcing bars 14, the two are arranged in a regular manner in the middle casting area. Specifically, the first vertical steel bars 13 and the transverse steel bars 14 are welded to form two steel bar meshes, the two steel bar meshes are respectively close to the two middle panels 11, and the steel bar meshes are parallel to the corresponding middle panels 11;
the first vertical steel bars 13 are relatively far away from the corresponding steel bar meshes, the transverse steel bars 14 are relatively close to the corresponding steel bar meshes, pouring gaps are reserved between the transverse steel bars 14 and the corresponding middle panels 11, the first vertical steel bars 13 on the two steel bar meshes are arranged in a one-to-one opposite mode, and the transverse steel bars 14 on the two steel bar meshes are arranged in a one-to-one opposite mode;
two ends of the transverse steel bar 14 are respectively bent towards the other steel bar mesh sheet, the end parts of the transverse steel bar 14 corresponding to the two steel bar mesh sheets are welded to form a rectangular support frame, and the rectangular support frame is in a horizontal state;
the frame plate 12 is vertically provided with a plurality of strip-shaped through holes 12a, the strip-shaped through holes 12a are horizontally arranged, the through holes 12a correspond to the rectangular support frames one to one, the rectangular support frames penetrate through the strip-shaped through holes 12a and then enter the end portion pouring area, the length of the strip-shaped through holes 12a is equal to the width of the rectangular support frames, the rectangular support frames are clamped in the through holes 12a to be kept stable, the first vertical reinforcing steel bars 13 are arranged close to the inner side face of the frame plate 12, and the second vertical reinforcing steel bars 23 are arranged in the end portion pouring area corresponding to each reinforcing steel bar net piece.
A plurality of truss reinforcing steel bars 16 are further distributed in the middle pouring area from top to bottom, one truss reinforcing steel bar 16 is arranged between two vertically adjacent rectangular supporting frames, and each truss reinforcing steel bar 16 comprises a plurality of first supporting sections arranged horizontally at intervals, a plurality of second supporting sections arranged horizontally at intervals and a plurality of inclined supporting sections arranged horizontally at intervals;
the first support section and the second support section are respectively parallel to the middle panel 11;
all the first support sections of the same truss steel bar 16 are positioned on the same horizontal straight line, and all the first support sections are welded with the inner surface of one middle panel 11;
all the second support sections of the same truss reinforcement 16 are located on the same horizontal straight line, and all the second support sections are welded with the inner surface of the other middle panel 11;
the first supporting section and the second supporting section of the same truss steel bar 16 are sequentially arranged at intervals in the horizontal direction, the inclined supporting section is connected between the first supporting section and the second supporting section which are adjacent to each other on the same truss steel bar 16, the first supporting section or the second supporting section at the outermost side is also respectively connected with the inclined supporting section, two ends of the inclined supporting section respectively face the two middle panels 11, and the end part of the inclined supporting section is respectively connected with the end part of the corresponding first supporting section or the end part of the corresponding second supporting section;
the first support section is connected with the inclined support sections at the two ends of the first support section to form a first trapezoidal stress frame, two first vertical steel bars 13 are arranged in the first trapezoidal stress frame, and the two first vertical steel bars 13 are respectively close to the corresponding inclined support sections;
the second support section is connected with the inclined support sections at the two ends of the second support section to form a second trapezoidal stress frame, two first vertical steel bars 13 are arranged in the second trapezoidal stress frame, and the two first vertical steel bars 13 are respectively close to the corresponding inclined support sections;
the inclined support section, the first support section and the second support section are sequentially connected to form a snake-shaped truss steel bar 16, the truss steel bar 16 is arranged in the horizontal direction, and the inclined support section is welded with the transverse steel bar 14;
all first support sections are fixed same the internal surface of middle panel 11, all the second support section is fixed another the internal surface of middle panel 11, truss reinforcing bar 16 divide into a plurality of first orientation trusses and a plurality of second orientation trusses, all first orientation truss is vertical just to setting up, all the second is vertical just to setting up, adjacent two about setting truss reinforcing bar 16 first support section with the second support section sets up at the horizontal direction interval in proper order.
In order to ensure that the stress performance and the stability are better after the middle wall body 1 and the two end wall bodies 2 are assembled, and simultaneously, the grout is prevented from seeping when concrete is poured; the vertical edge of the middle panel 11 extends towards the end wall 2 to form an outer side abutting strip 15, the inner side vertical edge of the end panel 21 bends towards the inside of the end wall 2 to form an inner side abutting strip 24, the inner side abutting strip 24 is located on the inner side of the outer side abutting strip 15, the inner side abutting strip 24 and the outer side abutting strip 15 are mutually attached and abutted, and the vertical edge of the outer side abutting strip 15 and the vertical gap between the end panel 21 are welded and sealed.
As a specific implementation manner, two i-beams are connected between the two middle panels 11, the i-beams are vertically arranged, a web of the i-beam is perpendicular to the middle panels 11, two wing plates of the i-beam correspond to the two middle panels 11 respectively, outer walls of the wing plates of the i-beam are flush with outer walls of the corresponding middle panels 11, one edge of the wing plate of the i-beam is welded to the corresponding middle panel 11, the outer side of the other wing plate of the i-beam forms the outer side abutting strip 15, and the web of the i-beam forms the side frame plate 12.
The middle panel 11 may be a thin steel plate, generally not participating in stress, and may be a 0.5mm rear steel plate, which only serves as a formwork when concrete is poured. According to the actual structure of the wall body, the end wall body 2 is further connected with a corner module 4, and the structural form of the corner module is many, which is not described herein.
Example 2:
a construction method of the fabricated steel concrete composite shear wall described in embodiment 1, comprising:
step one, prefabricating a middle pouring system
Step 1.1, welding all the first vertical steel bars 13 and the transverse steel bars 14 to form two steel bar meshes, wherein the truss steel bars 16 are sleeved on the two steel bar meshes in the process; then, bending two ends of the transverse steel bar 14 towards the other steel bar mesh respectively, and welding the rectangular support frame, wherein the steel bar mesh and the truss steel bar 16 form a steel bar cage;
step 1.2, arranging the through holes 12a on the frame plates 12 corresponding to each rectangular support frame, and then respectively sleeving the two frame plates 12 on the left side and the right side of the reinforcement cage to enable the frame plates 12 to be abutted against the first vertical reinforcements 13 positioned on the outermost sides;
finally, the middle panel 11 is placed on two sides of the reinforcement cage, welded with the two side frame plates 12 and the positions corresponding to the truss reinforcements 16, and reserved with the outer side abutting strips 15;
step 1.3, respectively welding the second vertical steel bars 23 on the penetrating ends of the rectangular supporting frames corresponding to each steel bar mesh;
step two, prefabricating an end part pouring system
Connecting the end panel 21 and the flap 22 in place, and reserving the inner abutment strip 24;
step three, assembling a shear wall pouring system
Assembling an end pouring system and a middle pouring system, enabling an end panel 21 to correspond to the middle panel 11, enabling the inner side abutting strip 24 and the outer side abutting strip 15 to be mutually attached and abutted, and finally welding and sealing a vertical gap between the edge of the outer side abutting strip 15 and the end panel 21;
step four, pouring
And after the assembled shear wall pouring system is hoisted in place, pouring concrete into the middle pouring area and the end pouring areas, and forming after curing.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: compared with the prefabricated reinforced concrete shear wall cast in situ equivalently, the formed assembled reinforced concrete combined shear wall has the following technical advantages: the member has light weight and convenient construction and hoisting; the wall bodies are vertically connected by cast-in-place concrete, so that the wall bodies are more reliable than prefabricated shear walls which are connected by sleeves; the whole component is processed in a factory, so that the number of field workers is reduced, and the construction progress is accelerated; the whole component is installed and constructed without a template and a support, the construction is convenient and fast, and the cost is saved. The problems that the prefabricated reinforced concrete shear wall is heavy in components, poor in vertical connection reliability, and the supports are arranged by binding the reinforcing steel bar supporting plates on site are solved.
Example 3:
as can be seen from fig. 8, the connection structure of the assembled steel-concrete composite shear wall and the floor slab includes the assembled steel-concrete composite shear wall of embodiment 1, wherein the lower portion of the middle wall body 1 extends downward to exceed the lower edge of the end wall bodies 2, the upper portions of the end wall bodies 2 respectively extend upward to exceed the upper edge of the middle wall body 1, connecting steel bars 17 are bound to the upper portion of the middle wall body 1, the connecting steel bars 17 are rectangular, the lower portions of the connecting steel bars 17 are bound to the upper ends of the first vertical steel bars 13, and the upper portions of the connecting steel bars 17 extend upward to the middle wall body 1;
the outer wall of the end wall body 2 is fixedly provided with a floor pouring support piece, the floor pouring support piece is close to the upper end of the middle wall body 1, the floor pouring bottom formwork is further included, the edge of the floor pouring bottom formwork is fixedly connected to the floor pouring support piece in an overlapping mode, a floor is poured on the floor pouring bottom formwork and is distributed with a plurality of stress steel bars, the stress steel bars are bound with the connecting steel bars 17 in a staggered mode, the upper portions of the connecting steel bars 17 upwards extend out of the floor, the upper portions of the connecting steel bars 17 are used for being in butt joint with the bottom of the middle wall body 1 on the upper layer, and specifically are bound with the lower end of the first vertical steel bar 13 of the middle wall body 1 on the upper layer.
Compared with the steel plate composite shear wall, the fabricated steel concrete composite shear wall formed by the invention has the following technical advantages: the wall body section saves the steel consumption; the length of a butt welding seam on site is reduced; the consumption of the anticorrosive fireproof coating is reduced; the fireproof coating does not need to be coated in a large area, so that the construction difficulty is reduced; the small lightweight component is transported and hoisted, the integrity is good, and the component cannot deform; the welding seam of the steel edge member is staggered with the cast-in-place seam of the concrete wall body, so that the integrity of the member is better; the steel-concrete combined member has the advantages of increased lateral stiffness resistance and better comfort. The problems of large steel consumption, large welding workload, large consumption of anticorrosive and fireproof coatings, difficult large-area construction of fireproof coatings, deformation of components and the like in the steel plate composite shear wall are solved.
More importantly, the invention firstly defines the open type steel member (the end wall body 2) as the edge member of the shear wall, and the reinforced concrete wall body (the middle wall body 1) formed by the horizontal vertical reinforcement cage with the reinforced steel frame (the frame plate 12) and the metal template (the middle panel 11) as the wall body section of the shear wall, and the two are combined to form the steel-concrete combined shear wall, so that the closed treatment of the open type steel member can be realized, the stress defect of the open type steel edge member is improved, and the horizontal steel bar of the wall body section (the middle wall body 1) can extend into the closed type steel edge member (the end wall body 2) for anchoring, the integrity is good, and the material performance advantages of the steel structure and the concrete structure are fully exerted. The technical requirements of on-site assembly construction and template-free and support-free can be further met.
Finally, it should be noted that the present invention is not limited to the straight steel-concrete composite shear wall, and the L-shaped, T-shaped, and trough steel-concrete composite shear wall members can be formed by changing the structure of the end wall 2. While the foregoing is directed to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, other and further embodiments of the invention may be devised without departing from the basic scope thereof, and the scope thereof is determined by the claims that follow.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides an assembled steel concrete composite shear wall, includes middle wall body (1) and two tip wall bodies (2), middle wall body (1) is located two between tip wall body (2), its characterized in that: the middle wall body (1) comprises two vertical middle panels (11) which are arranged oppositely, two frame plates (12) are connected between the two middle panels (11), the frame plates (12) are arranged vertically, the two frame plates (12) are respectively close to the two end wall bodies (2), and a middle pouring area is defined by the two middle panels (11) and the two frame plates (12);
a plurality of first vertical steel bars (13) and a plurality of transverse steel bars (14) are distributed in the middle pouring area, the first vertical steel bars (13) and the transverse steel bars (14) are welded with each other, the first vertical steel bars (13) are vertically arranged, the transverse steel bars (14) are horizontally arranged, through holes (12 a) are respectively formed in the end parts, corresponding to the transverse steel bars (14), of the two frame plates (12), and two ends of each transverse steel bar (14) respectively penetrate through the through holes (12 a) outwards and extend into the end wall body (2);
the end wall (2) comprises two vertical end panels (21) which are arranged oppositely, the two end panels (21) are in one-to-one correspondence with the two middle panels (11), the end panels (21) are parallel to the middle panels (11), the vertical edges of the inner sides of the end panels (21) are spliced with the vertical edges corresponding to the middle panels (11), a sealing plate (22) is connected between the two end panels (21), the sealing plate (22) is vertically arranged, the two vertical edges of the sealing plate (22) are respectively connected with the inner sides of the two end panels (21), and an end pouring area is defined by the sealing plate (22), the two end panels (21) and the corresponding side frame plates (12);
a plurality of second vertical steel bars (23) are also vertically arranged in the end part pouring area, and the second vertical steel bars (23) are welded with the extending ends of the transverse steel bars (14);
concrete is integrally poured in the middle pouring area and the end pouring area.
2. The assembled steel concrete composite shear wall of claim 1, wherein: the vertical edge of the middle panel (11) extends towards the end wall body (2) to form an outer side abutting strip (15), the inner side vertical edge of the end panel (21) bends towards the inside of the end wall body (2) to form an inner side abutting strip (24), the inner side abutting strip (24) is located on the inner side of the outer side abutting strip (15), the inner side abutting strip (24) and the outer side abutting strip (15) are mutually attached and abutted, and the outer side abutting strip (15) is welded and sealed with the vertical gap between the vertical edge of the end panel (21).
3. The assembled steel concrete composite shear wall of claim 2, wherein: the first vertical steel bars (13) and the transverse steel bars (14) are welded to form two steel bar net sheets, the two steel bar net sheets are respectively close to the two middle panels (11), and the steel bar net sheets are parallel to the corresponding middle panels (11);
the first vertical steel bars (13) are relatively far away from the corresponding steel bar meshes, the transverse steel bars (14) are relatively close to the corresponding steel bar meshes, pouring gaps are reserved between the transverse steel bars (14) and the corresponding middle panels (11), the first vertical steel bars (13) on the two steel bar meshes are arranged in a one-to-one opposite mode, and the transverse steel bars (14) on the two steel bar meshes are arranged in a one-to-one opposite mode;
two ends of the transverse steel bar (14) are respectively bent towards the other steel bar mesh sheet, the end parts of the corresponding transverse steel bars (14) on the two steel bar mesh sheets are welded to form a rectangular support frame, and the rectangular support frame is in a horizontal state;
the frame plate is characterized in that a plurality of strip-shaped through holes (12 a) are vertically distributed in the frame plate (12), the strip-shaped through holes (12 a) are horizontally arranged, the through holes (12 a) are in one-to-one correspondence with the rectangular supporting frames, the rectangular supporting frames penetrate through the strip-shaped through holes (12 a) and then enter the end pouring area, the length of the strip-shaped through holes (12 a) is equal to the width of the rectangular supporting frames, the rectangular supporting frames are clamped in the through holes (12 a) to be stable, the first vertical steel bars (13) are arranged on the inner side face close to the frame plate (12), and the second vertical steel bars (23) are arranged in the end pouring area corresponding to each steel bar net.
4. The assembled steel concrete composite shear wall of claim 3, wherein: a plurality of truss reinforcing steel bars (16) are further distributed in the middle pouring area from top to bottom, and each truss reinforcing steel bar (16) comprises a plurality of first supporting sections arranged at horizontal intervals, a plurality of second supporting sections arranged at horizontal intervals and a plurality of inclined supporting sections arranged at horizontal intervals;
the first and second support sections are parallel to the intermediate panel (11), respectively;
all the first support sections of the same truss reinforcement (16) are positioned on the same horizontal straight line, and all the first support sections are welded with the inner surface of one middle panel (11);
all the second support sections of the same truss steel bar (16) are positioned on the same horizontal straight line, and all the second support sections are welded with the inner surface of the other middle panel (11);
the first supporting sections and the second supporting sections of the same truss reinforcing steel bars (16) are sequentially arranged at intervals in the horizontal direction, the inclined supporting sections are connected between the adjacent first supporting sections and the adjacent second supporting sections on the same truss reinforcing steel bars (16), the first supporting sections or the second supporting sections on the outermost sides are also respectively connected with the inclined supporting sections, two ends of each inclined supporting section respectively face the two middle panels (11), and the end parts of the inclined supporting sections are respectively connected with the end parts of the corresponding first supporting sections or the end parts of the corresponding second supporting sections;
the first support section is connected with the inclined support sections at the two ends of the first support section to form a first trapezoidal stress frame, two first vertical steel bars (13) are arranged in the first trapezoidal stress frame, and the two first vertical steel bars (13) are respectively close to the corresponding inclined support sections;
the second support section is connected with the inclined support sections at the two ends of the second support section to form a second trapezoidal stress frame, two first vertical steel bars (13) are arranged in the second trapezoidal stress frame, and the two first vertical steel bars (13) are respectively close to the corresponding inclined support sections;
the inclined support section, the first support section and the second support section are sequentially connected to form a snake-shaped truss steel bar (16), the truss steel bar (16) is arranged in the horizontal direction, and the inclined support section is welded with a transverse steel bar (14);
all first support section is fixed same the internal surface of middle panel (11), all the second support section is fixed another the internal surface of middle panel (11), truss reinforcing bar (16) divide into a plurality of first orientation trusses and a plurality of second orientation trusses, all first orientation truss is vertical just to setting up, all the second is vertical just to setting up, adjacent two from top to bottom setting truss reinforcing bar (16) first support section with the second support section sets up at the horizontal direction interval in proper order.
5. The assembled steel concrete composite shear wall of claim 4, wherein: two be connected with two I-steel between middle panel (11), the vertical setting of I-steel, the web of I-steel with middle panel (11) are perpendicular, two pterygoid laminas of I-steel respectively with two middle panel (11) correspond, the pterygoid lamina outer wall of I-steel with correspond the outer wall parallel and level of middle panel (11), a pterygoid lamina edge of I-steel with correspond middle panel (11) welding, another pterygoid lamina of I-steel forms the outside is supported and is leaned on strip (15), the web of I-steel forms frame plate (12).
6. The assembled steel concrete composite shear wall of claim 1, wherein: the inside and outside both sides of frame board (12) are equipped with a plurality of shear force nails (3) along its length direction respectively, two vertical edges that seal board (22) are respectively with two the outside edge connection of tip panel (21), seal board (22) and two tip panel (21) form the groove-shaped structure, its notch orientation middle wall body (1) the inner wall that seals board (22) is equipped with two shear force nail groups along its length direction, the shear force nail group includes a plurality of shear force nails (3).
7. The assembled steel concrete composite shear wall of claim 1, wherein: and any end wall body (2) is also connected with a corner module (4).
8. A construction method of the fabricated steel concrete composite shear wall according to claim 5, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:
step one, prefabricating a middle pouring system
Step 1.1, welding all the first vertical reinforcements (13) and the transverse reinforcements (14) to form two reinforcement meshes, and sleeving and welding the truss reinforcements (16) on the two reinforcement meshes in the process; then bending two ends of the transverse steel bar (14) towards another steel bar mesh respectively, welding the rectangular support frame, and forming a steel bar cage by the steel bar mesh and the truss steel bar (16);
step 1.2, arranging the through holes (12 a) on the frame plates (12) corresponding to each rectangular support frame, and then respectively sleeving the two frame plates (12) on the left side and the right side of the reinforcement cage to enable the frame plates (12) to be abutted against the first vertical reinforcements (13) positioned on the outermost sides;
finally, the middle panel (11) is placed on two sides of the reinforcement cage, welded with the two side frame plates (12) and the positions corresponding to the truss reinforcements (16), and reserved with the outer side abutting strips (15);
step 1.3, respectively welding the second vertical steel bars (23) on the penetrating ends of the rectangular supporting frames corresponding to each steel bar net piece;
step two, prefabricating an end part pouring system
-connecting the end panel (21) and the flap (22) in position, and reserving the inner abutment strip (24);
step three, assembling a shear wall pouring system
Assembling an end pouring system and a middle pouring system, enabling an end panel (21) and a middle panel (11) to correspond to each other, enabling the inner side abutting strip (24) and the outer side abutting strip (15) to be mutually attached and abutted, and finally welding and sealing a vertical gap between the edge of the outer side abutting strip (15) and the end panel (21);
step four, pouring
And after the assembled shear wall pouring system is hoisted in place, pouring concrete into the middle pouring area and the end pouring areas, and forming after curing.
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