CN114059674A - Photovoltaic ventilation curtain wall integrated prefabricated component suitable for assembly type building - Google Patents
Photovoltaic ventilation curtain wall integrated prefabricated component suitable for assembly type building Download PDFInfo
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- CN114059674A CN114059674A CN202111247913.XA CN202111247913A CN114059674A CN 114059674 A CN114059674 A CN 114059674A CN 202111247913 A CN202111247913 A CN 202111247913A CN 114059674 A CN114059674 A CN 114059674A
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- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 210000003437 trachea Anatomy 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229910001294 Reinforcing steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000006261 foam material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007779 soft material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
- E04B1/41—Connecting devices specially adapted for embedding in concrete or masonry
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
- E04B1/41—Connecting devices specially adapted for embedding in concrete or masonry
- E04B1/4107—Longitudinal elements having an open profile, with the opening parallel to the concrete or masonry surface, i.e. anchoring rails
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/88—Curtain walls
- E04B2/90—Curtain walls comprising panels directly attached to the structure
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of prefabricated parts and discloses a photovoltaic ventilation curtain wall integrated prefabricated part suitable for an assembly type building. The magnetic plate drives the baffle plate to move towards the clamping plate, so that the expansion air bag and the hafen groove embedded part are positioned, when the expansion air bag needs to be taken out, gas in the inflation tube is discharged, the expansion tube loses the support of the gas, the magnetic plate moves towards the extension plate under the action of magnetic force, so that the clamping plate loses the positioning, the clamping plate can rotate to the horizontal state, when the inflation tube is horizontally pulled out leftwards, the clamping plate is blocked by the bulge of the hafen groove embedded part to gradually rotate to the horizontal state, the expansion air bag can be quickly pulled out, the operation is simple, and the working difficulty of operators is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of prefabricated parts, and particularly relates to a photovoltaic ventilation curtain wall integrated prefabricated part suitable for an assembly type building.
Background
The photovoltaic ventilation curtain wall is characterized in that a solar power generation module is installed in the hollow glass curtain wall, solar energy is converted into electric energy, the assembly type building is characterized in that a large amount of field operation work in the traditional building mode is transferred to a factory, building components and accessories are processed and manufactured in the factory, and when the assembly type building is used in the building, a floor slab for the installation position of the photovoltaic ventilation curtain wall is cast and produced in an integrated prefabricated component mode, so that the construction period of the building is greatly shortened.
When the existing integrated prefabricated part is poured, a detachable wood board is mostly adopted to build a mould, then a reinforcing steel bar and a hafen groove embedded part are installed in the mould, finally, the concrete is poured to realize the production of the integrated prefabricated part, but the cross section of the hafen groove embedded part is in a concave shape, in order to avoid the blockage of the hafen groove embedded part caused by the concrete entering the interior of the hafen groove embedded part when the concrete is poured, the interior of the hafen groove embedded part is generally shielded by adopting a filler made of a T-shaped foam material, when the integrated prefabricated part is installed, the filler made of the T-shaped foam material can be directly inserted into the interior of the hafen groove embedded part through a port due to the open design of the two ends of the hafen groove embedded part, but after the concrete is solidified, the ports at the two ends of the hafen groove embedded part are filled and sealed by the concrete, at the moment, when the filler made of the T-shaped foam material is taken out, the two ends of the hafen groove embedded part can not be directly punched and taken out, but need drag out from the front of hafen groove built-in fitting, nevertheless because the upper and lower both ends that the filler is "T" shape can receive the arch of hafen groove built-in fitting upper and lower both ends and shelter from, be not convenient for take out the filler hafen groove built-in fitting, the operation is complicated, increases operating personnel's the work degree of difficulty.
The existing integrated prefabricated part is composed of concrete, reinforcing steel bars and a hafen groove embedded part, before pouring, firstly, solid is needed to be carried out between the reinforcing steel bars through a binding wire, most of the fixation of the hafen groove embedded part is also fixed between the binding wire and the reinforcing steel bars, after the concrete is poured, the concrete is vibrated to eliminate air bubbles in the concrete, when vibrating, the concrete in the hafen groove embedded part area needs to be sufficiently vibrated, the possibility that the binding wire is loosened due to the fact that a vibrating rod is contacted with the binding wire of the fixed hafen groove embedded part during vibrating can exist, the deviation of the hafen groove embedded part can be possibly caused, the situation that a keel is inclined when the keel of a photovoltaic ventilation curtain wall is installed is caused, and the production quality of the integrated prefabricated part is reduced.
When the existing integrated prefabricated part is poured, a detachable wood board is usually adopted as a mold, and then a hafen groove embedded part is placed, one end of an installation keel needs to be attached to the wood board, then concrete is poured, but the surface of the wood board is rough, after the hafen groove embedded part is attached to the wood board, a gap still exists between the wood board and the hafen groove embedded part, so that when concrete is poured, part of concrete can enter the gap to be in contact with the surface of the hafen groove, the exposed surface of the hafen groove embedded part can be blocked after the concrete is solidified, when the keel is installed, the concrete existing on the surface of the hafen groove still needs to be cleaned, and the labor intensity of operators is increased.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a photovoltaic ventilation curtain wall integrated prefabricated part suitable for an assembly type building, and aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a photovoltaic ventilation curtain wall integrated prefabricated part suitable for an assembly type building comprises a concrete wall body and a wood board, wherein an anchor rod is poured at the left end of the concrete wall body, a Hafen groove embedded part is fixedly installed at the left end of the anchor rod, an expansion air bag is filled in an inner cavity of the Hafen groove embedded part, an inflation tube is fixedly installed at the left end of the expansion air bag, a sealing cover is meshed at the left end of the inflation tube, a fixing frame is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the expansion air bag, an extension plate is fixedly installed at the right end of the middle part of the fixing frame, positioning assemblies are fixedly installed on the upper side surface and the lower side surface of the extension plate, a magnetic plate is fixedly installed at the other end of each positioning assembly, an air passage is formed in the middle part of the extension plate, and a clamping plate is movably connected at the right end of the fixing frame;
when the inflation airbag is taken out, gas in the inflation tube is discharged, the expansion tube loses the support of the gas at the moment, the magnetic plate moves towards the extension plate under the action of magnetic force, the clamping plate loses the positioning, the clamping plate can rotate to the horizontal state at the moment, when the inflation tube is horizontally pulled out leftwards, the clamping plate is blocked by the bulge of the hafen groove embedded part to rotate to the horizontal state gradually, so that the inflation airbag can be taken out quickly, the operation is simple, and the work difficulty of an operator is reduced.
Preferably, the left ends of the top surface and the bottom surface of the fixing frame are both fixedly provided with a limiting plate, the limiting plate is positioned on the left side of the clamping plate, and the right side surface of the limiting plate is attached to the inner wall of the inflatable air bag;
the limiting plates are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the fixing frame, the height value of each limiting plate is the same as half of the height value of the left end of the hafen groove embedded part, when the inflatable air bag is filled with air, the position of the inflatable air bag is limited by the limiting plates, when the inflatable air bag is inflated completely, the right side wall of the left end of the inflatable air bag can be completely attached to the left side surface of the hafen groove embedded part due to the fact that the inflatable air bag is made of soft materials, and therefore the situation that concrete is in contact with the left side surface of the hafen groove embedded part when concrete is poured is avoided, the concrete is prevented from remaining on the surface of the hafen groove embedded part, when the keel is installed, the hafen groove embedded part does not need to be cleaned, and labor intensity of operators is reduced.
Preferably, the top of the left end of the inflation tube is fixedly provided with a meshing tube, an inner cavity of the meshing tube is meshed with an external air tube, the right side of the top end of the external air tube is movably connected with a movable rod, and the bottom end of the movable rod is fixedly provided with a positioning frame;
external trachea in the left end of gas tube, when the gas tube is aerifyd, gaseous can remove to the carriage release lever through external tracheal direction, promote the carriage release lever downwards, thereby make the carriage release lever drive the top of locating rack joint at the plank, the plank passes through the locating rack this moment, carriage release lever and external trachea are fixed a position with the gas tube, and the inflation gasbag passes through splint and limiting plate will hang the fine groove built-in fitting and press from both sides tightly, make and hang fine groove built-in fitting and inflation gasbag and become a whole, and fix a position through gas tube and plank, even appear pricking the silk pine and take off when vibrating, also guarantee to hang fine groove built-in fitting can not take place the skew with concrete wall, thereby the production quality of integration prefabricated component has been guaranteed.
Preferably, the positioning assembly comprises a fixed pipe, the fixed pipe is fixedly arranged on the upper side surface and the lower side surface of the extension plate, an inner cavity of the fixed pipe is movably connected with a telescopic pipe, one surface of the telescopic pipe close to the center of the extension plate and one surface of the fixed pipe far away from the center of the extension plate are both fixedly provided with a limiting ring, and the magnetic plate is fixedly arranged at one end of the telescopic pipe far away from the center of the extension plate;
the gas blows and expands the expansion air bag after entering the inflation tube, and enters the fixed tube through the air passage, so that the expansion tube drives the magnetic plate clamping plate to move, thereby pushing the clamping plate to the vertical direction, fixing the left end of the clamping plate at the right side of the left end of the Halfen groove embedded part, and positioning and connecting the expansion air bag and the Halfen groove embedded part into a whole.
Preferably, a baffle plate is fixedly installed at the left end of one surface, far away from the extension plate, of the magnetic plate, and the left side surface of the baffle plate and the right side surface of the clamping plate are located on the same vertical plane;
through setting up the baffle, area of contact when the baffle has increased magnetic plate and splint contact to can realize when promoting splint to vertical direction, guarantee the stability of splint motion, avoid appearing because splint and the less unable stable condition of fixing a position the splint that leads to of magnetic plate area of contact.
Preferably, the air passage consists of three cylindrical grooves, the axes of the three cylindrical grooves are respectively in the horizontal direction, the longitudinal direction and the vertical direction, the centers of the three cylindrical grooves are communicated, the three cylindrical grooves respectively penetrate through the left end, the right end, the front end, the rear end, the upper end and the lower end of the extension plate, and the projection of the center of the air passage in the horizontal direction is positioned in the middle of the fixed pipe;
through setting up the air flue of constituteing by three cylinder groove, can realize when aerifing in the fixed tube, improve the air quantity that the unit area got into in the fixed tube, can realize quick promote the magnetic sheet, the reduction of very big degree has improved production efficiency to the time of inflation gasbag to a certain extent.
Preferably, the height value of the right end of the external air pipe is two centimeters larger than that of the moving rod, the positioning frame is positioned below the right end of the external air pipe, and the bottom end of the positioning frame is buckled on the top end of the wood board;
the space of the motion of having guaranteed at the locating rack, avoided the locating rack to lead to the locating rack can not break away from the top of plank completely when shifting up because the space on the top of external trachea right-hand member is not enough, guaranteed dismantling smoothly of plank, guaranteed the smooth drawing of patterns of integration prefabricated component promptly.
Preferably, the meshing pipe is completely positioned in the inner cavity of the inflation pipe, the meshing pipe is connected with the bottom end of the external air pipe through threads, and the surface of the bottom end of the external air pipe is coated with a sealant;
through the threaded connection between meshing pipe and the external trachea, can realize quick installing and disassembling the external trachea, through external tracheal demountable installation design, can avoid when inserting the gas tube in the plank, the condition that plank and gas tube emergence were interfered appears, guaranteed the smooth installation and the fixed of gas tube.
Preferably, the left side surface of the concrete wall body is attached to the right side surface of the wood board, and the outer surface of the expansion air bag is attached to the inner wall of the Hafen groove embedded part;
guaranteed to have breathed out the groove built-in fitting and can be with inflation gasbag complete contact, inflation gasbag can be to breathing out and fill completely in the groove built-in fitting promptly, guaranteed to the stability sealed of breathing out the groove built-in fitting, simultaneously because the surface of breathing out the groove built-in fitting and inflation gasbag is smooth, can realize that the inflation gasbag is to breathing out the groove built-in fitting laminating completely, avoid appearing the concrete and the left exposed surface contact's of breathing out the groove built-in fitting the condition, realize that current filler can't carry out the advantage of protection to breathing out the left side exposed surface of groove built-in fitting.
Preferably, the left end of the inflation tube sequentially penetrates through the inflatable air bag and the wood board, and the right end of the inflation tube is fixedly arranged on the left side of the middle part of the fixing frame;
the gas tube realizes carrying out ascending location in vertical side to inflatable bag and hafen groove built-in fitting through the plank, avoids hafen groove built-in fitting to appear the condition of skew when vibrating, has guaranteed to hafen groove built-in fitting at the ascending stability in vertical side when vibrating.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the inflatable air bag positioning device comprises a fixing pipe, a baffle plate, a magnetic plate, a clamping plate, a fan, a baffle plate, a fan groove embedded part, a baffle plate, a magnetic plate, a clamping plate, a fan groove embedded part, a clamping plate, a fixing pipe, a baffle plate, a fan, a magnetic plate, a fan blades, a motor, a.
2. According to the invention, the external air pipe is externally connected to the left end of the inflation pipe, when the inflation pipe is inflated, air can push the movable rod downwards through the external air pipe, so that the movable rod drives the positioning frame to be clamped at the top end of the wood board, at the moment, the wood board is positioned with the inflation pipe through the positioning frame, the movable rod and the external air pipe, the inflatable air bag clamps the hafen groove embedded part through the clamping plate and the limiting plate, the hafen groove embedded part and the inflatable air bag are integrated into a whole and positioned through the inflation pipe and the wood board, even if a binding wire is loosened during vibration, the hafen groove embedded part is ensured not to deviate from a concrete wall, and thus the production quality of the integrated prefabricated component is ensured.
3. According to the invention, the limiting plates are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the fixing frame, the height value of the limiting plates is the same as half of the height value of the left end of the hafen groove embedded part, when the inflatable air bag is plugged in, the position of the inflatable air bag is limited by the limiting plates, when the inflatable air bag is fully inflated after being filled with gas, the right side wall of the left end of the inflatable air bag can be completely attached to the left side surface of the hafen groove embedded part due to the fact that the inflatable air bag is made of soft materials, therefore, concrete is prevented from contacting with the left side surface of the hafen groove embedded part when being poured, the concrete is prevented from remaining on the surface of the hafen groove embedded part, the hafen groove embedded part is not required to be cleaned when the keel is installed, and the labor intensity of operators is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention with an explosion-proof connection to the outer gas pipe;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a structural concrete wall of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of an exploded connection of a structural inflatable bladder of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a structural inflatable bladder of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the inflation tube connection of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the connection of the magnetic plates according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of an exploded connection of the structural locating component of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional side view of a structural inflatable bladder of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of the point A in FIG. 2.
In the figure: 1. a concrete wall; 2. an anchor rod; 3. a Harfen groove embedded part; 4. a wood board; 5. inflating the balloon; 6. an inflation tube; 7. a sealing cover; 8. a fixed mount; 9. an extension plate; 10. a positioning assembly; 101. a fixed tube; 102. a telescopic pipe; 103. a limiting ring; 11. a magnetic plate; 12. a baffle plate; 13. an airway; 14. a limiting plate; 15. a splint; 16. an engaging tube; 17. is externally connected with an air pipe; 18. a positioning frame; 19. the rod is moved.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 10, in the embodiment of the invention, a photovoltaic ventilation curtain wall integrated prefabricated component suitable for an assembly type building comprises a concrete wall 1 and a wood board 4, wherein an anchor rod 2 is cast at the left end of the concrete wall 1, a hafen groove embedded part 3 is fixedly installed at the left end of the anchor rod 2, an expansion airbag 5 is filled in an inner cavity of the hafen groove embedded part 3, an inflation tube 6 is fixedly installed at the left end of the expansion airbag 5, a sealing cover 7 is engaged at the left end of the inflation tube 6, a fixing frame 8 is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the expansion airbag 5, an extension plate 9 is fixedly installed at the right end of the middle part of the fixing frame 8, positioning assemblies 10 are fixedly installed on the upper side surface and the lower side surface of the extension plate 9, a magnetic plate 11 is fixedly installed at the other end of the positioning assemblies 10, an air passage 13 is arranged at the middle part of the extension plate 9, and a clamping plate 15 is movably connected at the right end of the fixing frame 8;
when the inflation gasbag 5 needs to be taken out, gas in the inflation gasbag 5 is discharged through the gas tube 6 earlier, the flexible pipe 102 of the positioning assembly 10 loses the support of gas this moment, the magnetic plate 11 moves to the extension plate 9 under the effect of magnetic force, make the splint 15 lose the location, the splint 15 can rotate to the horizontality this moment, when pulling out the gas tube 6 level left, the splint 15 receives protruding hindrance of hafen groove built-in fitting 3 and rotates gradually to the horizontality, thereby can be quick take out the inflation gasbag 5, the operation is simple, and the work difficulty of operating personnel is reduced.
The left ends of the top surface and the bottom surface of the fixed frame 8 are both fixedly provided with a limiting plate 14, the limiting plate 14 is positioned on the left side of the splint 15, and the right side surface of the limiting plate 14 is attached to the inner wall of the inflatable air bag 5;
the limiting plates 14 are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the fixing frame 8, the height value of each limiting plate 14 is the same as half of the height value of the left end of the hafen groove embedded part 3, when the inflatable air bag 5 is plugged in, the position of the inflatable air bag 5 is limited by the limiting plates 14, when the inflatable air bag 5 is inflated completely, the right side wall of the left end of the inflatable air bag 5 can be completely attached to the left side surface of the hafen groove embedded part 3 due to the fact that the inflatable air bag 5 is made of soft materials, and therefore the situation that concrete is in contact with the left side surface of the hafen groove embedded part 3 when concrete is poured is avoided, the situation that the concrete is remained on the surface of the hafen groove embedded part 3 is avoided, when keels are installed, the hafen groove embedded part 3 does not need to be cleaned, and labor intensity of operators is reduced.
Wherein, the top of the left end of the inflation tube 6 is fixedly provided with an engaging tube 16, the inner cavity of the engaging tube 16 is engaged with an external air tube 17, the right side of the top end of the external air tube 17 is movably connected with a movable rod 19, and the bottom end of the movable rod 19 is fixedly provided with a positioning frame 18;
The positioning assembly 10 comprises a fixed pipe 101, the fixed pipe 101 is fixedly arranged on the upper side surface and the lower side surface of the extension plate 9, an inner cavity of the fixed pipe 101 is movably connected with a telescopic pipe 102, one surface of the telescopic pipe 102, which is close to the center of the extension plate 9, and one surface of the fixed pipe 101, which is far away from the center of the extension plate 9, are fixedly provided with limiting rings 103, and a magnetic plate 11 is fixedly arranged on one end of the telescopic pipe 102, which is far away from the center of the extension plate 9;
the gas blows and expands the expansion air bag 5 after entering the inflation tube 6, and enters the fixed tube 101 through the air passage 13, so that the telescopic tube 102 drives the magnetic plate 11 and the clamping plate 15 to move, the clamping plate 15 is pushed to the vertical direction, the left end of the clamping plate 15 is fixed on the right side of the left end of the Hufen groove embedded part 3, and the expansion air bag 5 and the Hufen groove embedded part 3 are positioned and connected into a whole.
The left side of one surface, far away from the extension plate 9, of the magnetic plate 11 is fixedly provided with a baffle plate 12, and the left side surface of the baffle plate 12 and the right side surface of the clamping plate 15 are positioned on the same vertical plane;
through setting up baffle 12, baffle 12 has increased the area of contact when magnetic plate 11 contacts with splint 15 to can realize when promoting splint 15 to vertical direction, guarantee the stability of splint 15 motion, avoid appearing because splint 15 leads to the unable stable condition of fixing a position to splint 15 with 11 area of contact of magnetic plate less.
The air passage 13 is composed of three cylindrical grooves, the axes of the three cylindrical grooves are respectively in the horizontal direction, the longitudinal direction and the vertical direction, the three cylindrical grooves are communicated at the center, the three cylindrical grooves respectively penetrate through the left end, the right end, the front end, the rear end and the upper end and the lower end of the extension plate 9, and the projection of the center of the air passage 13 in the horizontal direction is positioned in the middle of the fixed pipe 101;
through setting up the air flue 13 of constituteing by three cylinder groove, can realize when aerifing in fixed pipe 101, improve the air quantity in the unit area gets into fixed pipe 101, can realize quick 11 promotes the magnetic sheet, very big degree the reduction to the inflatable time of inflation gasbag 5, improved production efficiency to a certain extent.
Wherein, the height value of the right end of the external air pipe 17 is two centimeters larger than that of the movable rod 19, the positioning frame 18 is positioned below the right end of the external air pipe 17, and the bottom end of the positioning frame 18 is buckled on the top end of the wood board 4;
the space of the movement of the positioning frame 18 is ensured, the positioning frame 18 is prevented from being completely separated from the top end of the wood board 4 due to insufficient space at the top end of the right end of the external air pipe 17 when the positioning frame 18 moves upwards, the wood board 4 is ensured to be disassembled smoothly, and the integrated prefabricated part is ensured to be demolded smoothly.
The meshing tube 16 is completely positioned in the inner cavity of the inflation tube 6, the meshing tube 16 is connected with the bottom end of the external air tube 17 through threads, and the surface of the bottom end of the external air tube 17 is coated with a sealant;
through the threaded connection between meshing pipe 16 and the external trachea 17, can realize quick installing and disassembling external trachea 17, through the demountable installation design of external trachea 17, can avoid when inserting gas tube 6 in plank 4, the condition that plank 4 and gas tube 6 take place to interfere appears, guaranteed smooth installation and fixed of gas tube 6.
Wherein, the left side of the concrete wall 1 is jointed with the right side of the wood board 4, and the outer surface of the expansion air bag 5 is jointed with the inner wall of the Hufen groove embedded part 3;
guaranteed to ha fen groove built-in fitting 3 can with the complete contact of inflation gasbag 5, inflation gasbag 5 can be to filling completely in the hafen groove built-in fitting 3 promptly, guaranteed to 3 sealed stability in hafen groove built-in fitting, simultaneously because the surface of hafen groove built-in fitting 3 and inflation gasbag 5 is smooth, can realize that inflation gasbag 5 laminates 3 completely in the hafen groove built-in fitting, avoid appearing the concrete and the condition of 3 left exposed surfaces contact in hafen groove built-in fitting, realize that current filler can't carry out the advantage of protection to 3 left side exposed surfaces in hafen groove built-in fitting.
Wherein, the left end of the inflation tube 6 sequentially penetrates through the expansion airbag 5 and the wood board 4, and the right end of the inflation tube 6 is fixedly arranged at the left side of the middle part of the fixed frame 8;
the gas tube 6 realizes the vertical upward positioning of the expansion air bag 5 and the Hufen groove embedded part 3 through the wood plate 4, avoids the deflection of the Hufen groove embedded part 3 during vibration, and ensures the stability of the Hufen groove embedded part 3 in the vertical direction during vibration.
The working principle and the using process are as follows:
when the device is used, firstly, the two clamping plates 15 are rotated to be in a horizontal state, then the expansion air bag 5 in a compressed state is plugged into the inner cavity of the hafen groove embedded part 3, after the limiting plate 14 is shielded by the left side surface of the hafen groove embedded part 3, the expansion air bag cannot be plugged into the inner cavity of the hafen groove embedded part 3 continuously, at the moment, the distance value between the two magnetic plates 11 is in a minimum state, the two magnetic plates are adsorbed on the upper side and the lower side of the extension plate 9 through magnetic force, the four wood plates 4 are connected in an initial position to form a rectangular closed space with four wood plates 4 in a stroke, then the reinforcing steel bars are bundled and fixed in the four wood plates 4, then the inflation tube 6 is inserted into a round hole formed in the surface of the wood plate 4, the meshing tube 16 is ensured to be positioned above the inflation tube 6, and finally, the anchor rod 2 and the reinforcing steel bars are bundled and fixed;
before pouring, the bottom end of the external air pipe 17 is screwed into the inner cavity of the meshing pipe 16, the external air pipe 17 and the inflation pipe 6 are fixed, then the sealing cover 7 is screwed off from the left end of the inflation pipe 6, an air pump interface is connected with the left end of the inflation pipe 6, at the moment, the positioning frame 18 can move up and down, and the positioning frame 18 is moved to the position above the wood board 4;
starting an air pump, wherein the air pump fills air into the inner cavity of the inflation tube 6 when in work, the air can respectively enter the inner cavities of the meshing tube 16 and the inflatable air bag 5 through the inflation tube 6, the air entering the inner cavity of the meshing tube 16 flows upwards under the guidance of the external air tube 17 to push the movable rod 19 downwards, so that the movable rod 19 drives the positioning frame 18 to move downwards, the positioning frame 18 is clamped at the top end of the wood board 4, the air entering the inner cavity of the inflatable air bag 5 gradually fills the inflatable air bag 5, the inflatable air bag 5 gradually inflates, and the air uniformly contacts with the inner cavity of the hafen groove embedded part 3;
when the volume of the expansion airbag 5 cannot be expanded, the gas entering the expansion airbag 5 enters the fixed pipe 101 through the air passage 13, then the two extension pipes 102 are respectively pushed to the upper side and the lower side, the magnetic plate 11 drives the baffle plate 12 to move towards the clamping plate 15, the clamping plate 15 is pushed towards the vertical state, so that the clamping plate 15 is in contact with the right side face of the left end of the Haifen groove embedded part 3 through the expansion airbag 5, the positioning between the expansion airbag 5 and the Haifen groove embedded part 3 is realized, then the air pump is closed and pulled out of the air pump interface, the sealing cover 7 is sealed on the inflation pipe 6, and finally concrete is poured;
when vibration is carried out, the hafen groove embedded part 3 is fixed with the inflatable airbag 5 through the limiting plate 14 and the clamping plate 15, and the wood plate 4 is fixed with the inflation tube 6 through the positioning frame 18, the movable rod 19 and the external air tube 17, so that the hafen groove embedded part 3 is positioned through the inflation tube 6, and the phenomenon that the hafen groove embedded part 3 deviates due to loosening of the binding wire during vibration is avoided;
after the concrete is solidified, the sealing cover 7 is opened, the inflation tube 6 is communicated with the external environment, at the moment, high-pressure gas in the inflatable air bag 5 is discharged through the inflation tube 6, at the moment, gas in the external air tube 17 is discharged, the top end of the moving rod 19 loses the pushing of the gas and can move upwards, meanwhile, the extension tube 102 loses the pushing of the gas and moves towards the extension plate 9 under the action of magnetic force, the support on the clamping plate 15 is lost, and the clamping plate 15 can rotate freely;
the external air pipe 17 is disassembled, then the wood plate 4 is disassembled, and after the wood plate 4 is separated from the inflation pipe 6, the inflation pipe 6 can be directly pulled out leftwards, so that the expansion air bag 5 is pulled out leftwards through the fixing frame 8 to form an inner cavity of the hafen groove embedded part 3.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a photovoltaic ventilation curtain integration prefabricated component suitable for assembly type structure, includes concrete wall body (1) and plank (4), its characterized in that: an anchor rod (2) is poured at the left end of the concrete wall body (1), a Hafense groove embedded part (3) is fixedly installed at the left end of the anchor rod (2), an expansion air bag (5) is filled in the inner cavity of the Hafenu embedded part (3), an inflation tube (6) is fixedly arranged at the left end of the expansion air bag (5), the left end of the inflation tube (6) is engaged with a sealing cover (7), the inner cavity of the expansion air bag (5) is fixedly provided with a fixing frame (8), an extension plate (9) is fixedly arranged at the right end of the middle part of the fixed frame (8), the upper side and the lower side of the extension plate (9) are both fixedly provided with a positioning component (10), the other end of the positioning component (10) is fixedly provided with a magnetic plate (11), an air passage (13) is formed in the middle of the extension plate (9), and a clamping plate (15) is movably connected to the right end of the fixing frame (8).
2. The integrated prefabricated component of the photovoltaic ventilation curtain wall suitable for the fabricated building as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a splint, including mount (8), the equal fixed mounting in left end of mount (8) top surface and bottom surface has limiting plate (14), limiting plate (14) are located the left side of splint (15), the right flank of limiting plate (14) and the inner wall laminating of inflation gasbag (5).
3. The integrated prefabricated component of the photovoltaic ventilation curtain wall suitable for the fabricated building as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top fixed mounting of gas tube (6) left end has meshing pipe (16), the inner chamber meshing of meshing pipe (16) has external trachea (17), the right side swing joint on external trachea (17) top has carriage release lever (19), the bottom fixed mounting of carriage release lever (19) has locating rack (18).
4. The integrated prefabricated component of the photovoltaic ventilation curtain wall suitable for the fabricated building as claimed in claim 1, wherein: locating component (10) is including fixed pipe (101), fixed pipe (101) fixed mounting is on two upper and lower sides of extension board (9), the inner chamber swing joint of fixed pipe (101) has flexible pipe (102), the equal fixed mounting in one side that extension board (9) center was kept away from to one side and fixed pipe (101) that extension board (9) center that flexible pipe (102) are close to has spacing ring (103), magnetic sheet (11) fixed mounting is kept away from in flexible pipe (102) one end at extension board (9) center and is served.
5. The integrated prefabricated component of the photovoltaic ventilation curtain wall suitable for the fabricated building as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the left end fixed mounting who extends board (9) one side is kept away from in magnetic plate (11) has baffle (12), the left surface of baffle (12) and the right flank of splint (15) are in on same vertical plane.
6. The integrated prefabricated component of the photovoltaic ventilation curtain wall suitable for the fabricated building as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the air passage (13) is composed of three cylindrical grooves, the axes of the three cylindrical grooves are respectively in the horizontal direction, the longitudinal direction and the vertical direction, the centers of the three cylindrical grooves are communicated, the three cylindrical grooves respectively penetrate through the left end, the right end, the front end, the rear end, the upper end and the lower end of the extension plate (9), and the projection of the center of the air passage (13) in the horizontal direction is located in the middle of the fixed pipe (101).
7. The integrated prefabricated component of the photovoltaic ventilation curtain wall suitable for the fabricated building as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the height value of external trachea (17) right-hand member is two centimetres more than the height value of carriage release lever (19), locating rack (18) are located the below of external trachea (17) right-hand member, the bottom lock joint of locating rack (18) is on the top of plank (4).
8. The integrated prefabricated component of the photovoltaic ventilation curtain wall suitable for the fabricated building as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the meshing pipe (16) is completely arranged in the inner cavity of the inflation pipe (6), the bottom ends of the meshing pipe (16) and the external air pipe (17) are connected through threads, and sealant is coated on the surface of the bottom end of the external air pipe (17).
9. The integrated prefabricated component of the photovoltaic ventilation curtain wall suitable for the fabricated building as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the left side face of the concrete wall body (1) is attached to the right side face of the wood board (4), and the outer surface of the expansion air bag (5) is attached to the inner wall of the Hafen groove embedded part (3).
10. The integrated prefabricated component of the photovoltaic ventilation curtain wall suitable for the fabricated building as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the left end of gas tube (6) runs through inflation gasbag (5) and plank (4) in proper order, the right-hand member fixed mounting of gas tube (6) is in the left side at mount (8) middle part.
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| CN202111247913.XA CN114059674B (en) | 2021-10-26 | 2021-10-26 | Photovoltaic ventilation curtain wall integrated prefabricated component suitable for assembly type building |
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| CN114059674B CN114059674B (en) | 2022-09-16 |
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| CN113216466A (en) * | 2021-05-07 | 2021-08-06 | 中铁十一局集团第二工程有限公司 | Hollow outer wall construction method |
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| CH428817A (en) * | 1963-01-24 | 1967-01-31 | Philips Nv | Gas separation plant |
| GB1534702A (en) * | 1974-11-14 | 1978-12-06 | Fischer Artur | Method of anchoring a fixing plug |
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| CN114059674B (en) | 2022-09-16 |
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Address after: 518000 101, podium building, Zhenye Jingzhou building, west of Xinzhou road and south of Lianhua Road, Futian District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province Patentee after: Weiye Construction Group Co.,Ltd. Address before: 518000 101, podium building, Zhenye Jingzhou building, west of Xinzhou road and south of Lianhua Road, Futian District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province Patentee before: SHENZHEN WEIYE DECORATION GROUP Co.,Ltd. |