CN114057150B

CN114057150B - Efficient cotton filling machine

Info

Publication number: CN114057150B
Application number: CN202010752090.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高领
Original assignee: Fuyang Heyi Shoes Co ltd
Current assignee: Fuyang Heyi Shoes Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-07-30
Filing date: 2020-07-30
Publication date: 2022-04-29
Anticipated expiration: 2040-07-30
Also published as: CN114057150A

Abstract

The invention relates to a high-efficiency cotton filling machine which comprises a bottom plate, a material conveying device and a cotton filling device, wherein the material conveying device is installed on the left side of the upper end of the bottom plate, the cotton filling device is installed on the right side of the upper end of the bottom plate, and the cotton filling device is connected with the material conveying device. The invention can solve the problems that the existing equipment can only fill filler made of one material when in use, has poor filling effect, is inconvenient to replace, is easy to generate mixed phenomenon, and influences the subsequent use effect of the toy, and the existing equipment has poor sealing effect when in use, so that the filler is easy to leak in the filling process, the filler is easy to waste, the filling effect of the equipment is influenced, and the like.

Description

Efficient cotton filling machine

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of cotton-filling machines, in particular to a high-efficiency cotton-filling machine.

Background

The cotton filling machine is a machine for filling down cotton and other fillers into plush toys, sofa back cushions, throw pillows or pillow inner shells. Is generally applicable to industries such as plush toys, home textiles, furniture, clothes and the like. The cotton-filling machine generally adopts a cold plate as a machine shell, the surface of the cold plate is subjected to plastic spraying or paint spraying treatment, a stirring device is arranged in the cotton-filling machine, a small air storage tank is arranged below the cotton-filling machine, and a foot switch device is arranged in the front of the cotton-filling machine. The filling process is completed by sucking PP cotton, pearl cotton, plastic particles, foam particles or other fillers into a cotton filling machine by using the cotton sucking machine or other equipment, fully stirring the fillers in the cotton filling machine, stepping on a foot switch and filling the fillers into a leather shell of a product to be filled by using the impulsive force of gas.

At present, the existing cotton-filling machine generally has the following defects when in use: 1. when the existing equipment is used, the filling material can be filled only by aiming at the filling material made of one material, the filling effect is poor, the replacement is inconvenient, the mixing phenomenon is easy to occur, and the subsequent using effect of the toy is influenced; 2. when the existing equipment is used, the sealing effect is poor generally, so that the phenomenon of leakage of the filler is easy to occur in the filling process, the phenomenon of waste of the filler is easy to occur, and the filling effect of the equipment is influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

The invention can solve the problems that the existing equipment can only fill filler made of one material when in use, has poor filling effect, is inconvenient to replace, is easy to generate mixed phenomenon, and influences the subsequent use effect of the toy, and the existing equipment has poor sealing effect when in use, so that the filler is easy to leak in the filling process, the filler is easy to waste, the filling effect of the equipment is influenced, and the like.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme that the efficient cotton filling machine comprises a bottom plate, a material conveying device and a cotton filling device, wherein the material conveying device is installed on the left side of the upper end of the bottom plate, the cotton filling device is installed on the right side of the upper end of the bottom plate, and the cotton filling device is connected with the material conveying device.

The feeding device comprises a shell frame, a fixed sleeve, a rotating mechanism, a fixed frame, a feeding barrel, a connecting mechanism, a sealing mechanism, a guide frame and a discharging pipe, wherein the shell frame is arranged on the left side of the upper end of a bottom plate and is of a cylindrical hollow structure, the fixed sleeve is arranged on the left side inside the shell frame through a bearing, the rotating mechanism is arranged between the right end of the fixed sleeve and the right side of the shell frame through a bearing, the fixed frame is uniformly arranged on the fixed sleeve, the feeding barrel is arranged inside the fixed frame through a bearing, the guide frame is arranged on the inner side wall of the shell frame, the connecting mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the feeding barrel, the outer side of the connecting mechanism is tightly attached to the guide frame, the inner side of the connecting mechanism is meshed with the rotating mechanism, the sealing mechanism is arranged on the right end of the feeding barrel, the discharging pipe is arranged on the right end of the shell frame and is connected with a cotton filling device, and different fillers are filled inside the feeding barrel during specific work, the fixed sleeve is rotated in the manual work, the fixed sleeve drives the defeated feed bucket through the mount and carries out position control, and then can select different fillers according to the user demand, when defeated feed bucket rotated the assigned position, the leading truck drives coupling mechanism and slewing mechanism and meshes mutually, slewing mechanism and then can drive defeated feed bucket and rotate, defeated feed bucket can carry the filler right side, sealing mechanism can prevent that the inside filler of defeated feed bucket from taking place to leak, avoids the filler to take place extravagant phenomenon.

Sealing mechanism include annular frame, coupling spring, locating rack and sealed the pad, the inside right side of casing frame be provided with the ring channel, the ring channel is inside to be connected with the annular frame through sliding fit's mode, install coupling spring between annular frame and the ring channel, defeated material bucket right-hand member mid-mounting has the locating rack, be provided with on the locating rack with annular frame complex seal groove, the sealed pad in defeated material bucket right-hand member outside, sealed rubber materials of filling up makes, concrete during operation, when defeated material bucket rotates the assigned position, coupling spring drives the annular frame outwards motion, the annular frame and then can with locating rack zonulae occludens, the inseparable nature of assurance connection that sealed pad can be further, prevent that the inside filler of defeated material bucket from taking place extravagant phenomenon.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the cotton filling device comprises a support frame, a cotton filling mechanism, an air outlet pipe and a cotton filling sleeve, wherein the support frame is arranged on the right side of the upper end of the bottom plate, the cotton filling mechanism is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the support frame, the air outlet pipe is arranged at the upper end of the cotton filling mechanism, the cotton filling sleeve is arranged at the front end of the air outlet pipe, the cotton filling sleeve is made of stainless steel materials, during specific work, the cotton filling mechanism drives fillers in the material conveying device to be discharged outwards through the air outlet pipe, and the cotton filling sleeve outside the air outlet pipe can uniformly fill the fillers in the toy.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the rotating mechanism comprises a rotating shaft, a connecting seat and a rotating gear, the rotating shaft is mounted at the right end of the shell frame through a bearing, the right end of the rotating shaft is connected with the cotton filling device, the left end of the rotating shaft is connected with the fixed sleeve through the bearing, the rotating gear is mounted on the rotating shaft and is meshed with the connecting mechanism, during specific work, the cotton filling device drives the rotating shaft to rotate through the connecting seat, and the rotating shaft can drive the connecting mechanism to rotate through the rotating gear.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the connecting mechanism comprises sliding blocks, annular plates and telescopic springs, sliding chutes are uniformly arranged on the conveying barrel, the sliding blocks are connected in the sliding chutes in a sliding fit manner, the annular plates are arranged between the outer sides of the sliding blocks, clamping teeth are uniformly arranged on the outer side surfaces of the annular plates and are meshed with the rotating mechanism, the telescopic springs are arranged between the left ends of the sliding blocks and the sliding chutes, when the conveying barrel works, the sliding blocks on the outer sides of the conveying barrel move along the guide frame, the guide frame can drive the annular plates to move rightwards, the annular plates can be further meshed with the rotating mechanism, and the telescopic springs play a role in resetting.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the cotton filling mechanism comprises a driving motor, a fixed cylinder and a fan blade frame, wherein the fixed cylinder is arranged at the upper end inside a support frame and is of an annular structure, the driving motor is arranged at the right end of the fixed cylinder through a motor base, the fan blade frame is arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor and is positioned inside a fixed frame, and the left end of the driving motor is connected with a rotating mechanism.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the guide frame is of an annular structure with an L-shaped section, is designed in an inclined structure and is arranged on the inner side wall of the shell frame.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the material conveying barrel is of a cylindrical hollow structure, the left end of the material conveying barrel is provided with the feeding valve, the conveying spiral frame is arranged in the material conveying barrel, and when the material conveying barrel rotates, the spiral frame in the material conveying barrel can effectively drive fillers to convey, so that the cotton filling accuracy is ensured.

(III) advantageous effects

1. According to the efficient cotton filling machine, the material conveying device can effectively convey the fillers, and different fillers can be selected according to different requirements, so that the filling effect of the cotton filling device is good, the cotton filling device is convenient to replace, the phenomenon of filler mixing is avoided, and the subsequent use effect of a toy is ensured;

2. the sealing mechanism of the efficient cotton filling machine provided by the invention can effectively ensure the tightness between the material conveying barrel and the shell frame, avoid the phenomenon that the filler is easy to leak in the filling process, prevent the phenomenon that the filler is easy to waste, and ensure the filling effect of the cotton filling device.

Drawings

The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.

FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a feeding device of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the invention at A in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the housing frame and the guide frame of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view between the bottom plate and the cotton filling device.

Detailed Description

The embodiments of the invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings, but the invention can be implemented in many different ways as defined and covered by the claims.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the efficient cotton filling machine comprises a bottom plate 1, a material conveying device 2 and a cotton filling device 3, wherein the material conveying device 2 is installed on the left side of the upper end of the bottom plate 1, the cotton filling device 3 is installed on the right side of the upper end of the bottom plate 1, and the cotton filling device 3 is connected with the material conveying device 2.

The material conveying device 2 comprises a shell frame 21, a fixed sleeve 22, a rotating mechanism 23, a fixed frame 24, a material conveying barrel 25, a connecting mechanism 26, a sealing mechanism 27, a guide frame 28 and a material discharging pipe 29, wherein the shell frame 21 is arranged on the left side of the upper end of a bottom plate 1, the shell frame 21 is of a cylindrical hollow structure, the fixed sleeve 22 is arranged on the left side inside the shell frame 21 through a bearing, the rotating mechanism 23 is arranged between the right end of the fixed sleeve 22 and the right side of the shell frame 21 through a bearing, the fixed frame 24 is uniformly arranged on the fixed sleeve 22, the material conveying barrel 25 is arranged inside the fixed frame 24 through a bearing, the guide frame 28 is arranged on the inner side wall of the shell frame 21, the connecting mechanism 26 is arranged on the outer side of the material conveying barrel 25, the outer side of the connecting mechanism 26 is tightly attached to the guide frame 28, the inner side of the connecting mechanism 26 is engaged with the rotating mechanism 23, the sealing mechanism 27 is arranged on the right end of the material conveying barrel 25, the material discharging pipe 29 is arranged on the right end of the shell frame 21, discharging pipe 29 is connected with cotton filling device 3, leading truck 28 be the annular structure that the cross-section is the L type, leading truck 28 is the slope structural design, leading truck 28 installs on casing frame 21 inside wall, during specific work, defeated material bucket 25 is inside to be filled there is different fillers, manual rotation fixed sleeve 22, fixed sleeve 22 drives defeated material bucket 25 through mount 24 and carries out position control, and then can select different fillers according to the user demand, when defeated material bucket 25 rotates the assigned position, leading truck 28 drives coupling mechanism 26 and slewing mechanism 23 and meshes mutually, slewing mechanism 23 and then can drive defeated material bucket 25 and rotate, defeated material bucket 25 can carry the filler to the right side, sealing mechanism 27 can prevent that the inside filler of defeated material bucket 25 from taking place to leak, avoid the filler to take place extravagant phenomenon.

The slewing mechanism 23 include axis of rotation 231, connecting seat 232 and rotating gear 233, the casing frame 21 right-hand member install axis of rotation 231 through the bearing, axis of rotation 231 right-hand member is connected with filling cotton device 3, axis of rotation 231 left end is connected with fixed sleeve 22 through the bearing, install rotating gear 233 on the axis of rotation 231, rotating gear 233 meshes with coupling mechanism 26 mutually, during concrete work, fill cotton device 3 and drive axis of rotation 231 through connecting seat 232 and rotate, axis of rotation 231 can drive coupling mechanism 26 through rotating gear 233 and rotate.

Defeated material bucket 25 be cylindrical hollow structure, the feed valve is installed to defeated material bucket 25 left end, defeated material bucket 25 is inside to be provided with carries the spiral shell, when defeated material bucket 25 rotated, defeated inside spiral shell of bucket 25 can drive the filler effectively and carry, guarantees to fill cotton accuracy.

Coupling mechanism 26 include sliding block 261, annular plate 262 and expanding spring 263, defeated material bucket 25 on evenly be provided with the spout, be connected with sliding block 261 through sliding fit's mode in the spout, install annular plate 262 between the sliding block 261 outside, evenly be equipped with the latch on the annular plate 262 lateral surface, the latch meshes with slewing mechanism 23 mutually, install expanding spring 263 between sliding block 261 left end and the spout, during specific work, when defeated material bucket 25 rotates, the sliding block 261 in defeated material bucket 25 outside moves along leading truck 28, leading truck 28 can drive annular plate 262 and move right, annular plate 262 and then can mesh with slewing mechanism 23 mutually, expanding spring 263 plays the effect that resets.

The sealing mechanism 27 comprises an annular frame 271, a connecting spring 272, a positioning frame 273 and a sealing gasket 274, wherein an annular groove is formed in the right side of the inside of the shell frame 21, the annular groove is connected with the annular frame 271 in a sliding fit mode, the connecting spring 272 is installed between the annular frame 271 and the annular groove, the positioning frame 273 is installed in the middle of the right end of the conveying barrel 25, a sealing groove matched with the annular frame 271 is formed in the positioning frame 273, the sealing gasket 274 is made of rubber materials at the outer side of the right end of the conveying barrel 25, during specific work, when the conveying barrel 25 rotates to a specified position, the connecting spring 272 drives the annular frame 271 to move outwards, the annular frame 271 can be further tightly connected with the positioning frame 273, the sealing gasket 274 can further guarantee the connection tightness, and the phenomenon that fillers in the conveying barrel 25 are wasted is prevented.

Fill cotton device 3 include support frame 31, fill cotton machine structure 32, outlet duct 33 and fill cotton sleeve 34, support frame 31 install on bottom plate 1 upper end right side, support frame 31 upper end mid-mounting has fills cotton machine structure 32, fills cotton machine structure 32 upper end and installs outlet duct 33, the cotton sleeve 34 is filled to the installation of outlet duct 33 front end, fills cotton sleeve 34 and makes for stainless steel material, and during concrete work, fill cotton machine structure 32 and drive the inside filler of feeding device 2 and outwards discharge through outlet duct 33, fill cotton sleeve 34 in the outlet duct 33 outside can evenly fill the filler inside the toy.

Fill cotton machine and construct 32 include driving motor 321, a fixed cylinder 322 and flabellum frame 323, a fixed cylinder 322 install in the inside upper end of support frame 31, a fixed cylinder 322 is the loop configuration, driving motor 321 is installed through the motor cabinet to a fixed cylinder 322 right-hand member, install flabellum frame 323 on driving motor 321's the output shaft, flabellum frame 323 is located inside a fixed cylinder 322, driving motor 321 left end is connected with slewing mechanism 23, concrete during operation, driving motor 321 drives the inside negative pressure chamber that produces of a fixed cylinder 322 through flabellum frame 323, make inside filler of defeated material bucket 25 can fully get into inside a fixed cylinder 322, guarantee to fill cotton accuracy, avoid taking place the filler and take place the phenomenon of jam.

The invention comprises the following steps:

the first step is as follows: manually rotating the fixed sleeve 22, wherein the fixed sleeve 22 drives the material conveying barrel 25 to adjust the position through the fixed frame 24, so that the material conveying barrel 25 filled with specified fillers can be selected according to the use requirement, and then the raw material tank is connected with a feed valve at the left end of the material conveying barrel 25;

the second step is that: when the material conveying barrel 25 rotates to a designated position, the guide frame 28 drives the connecting mechanism 26 to be meshed with the rotating mechanism 23, meanwhile, the connecting spring 272 drives the annular frame 271 to move outwards, the annular frame 271 can be further tightly connected with the positioning frame 273, and the sealing gasket 274 can further ensure the tightness of the connection and prevent the waste of fillers in the material conveying barrel 25;

the third step: start driving motor 321, driving motor 321 passes through fan blade frame 323 and drives the inside negative pressure chamber that produces of a fixed section of thick bamboo 322, make inside filler of defeated material bucket 25 can fully get into inside a fixed section of thick bamboo 322, guarantee to fill cotton accuracy, avoid taking place the filler and take place the phenomenon of jam, and simultaneously, driving motor 321 drives defeated material bucket 25 through slewing mechanism 23 and rotates, defeated material bucket 25 inside spiral shell frame can drive the filler effectively and carry out the continuation and carry, guarantee to fill cotton accuracy.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient cotton filling machine, includes bottom plate (1), feeding device (2) and fills cotton device (3), its characterized in that: bottom plate (1) upper end left side install feeding device (2), bottom plate (1) upper end right side is installed and is filled cotton device (3), fills cotton device (3) and is connected with feeding device (2), wherein:

the feeding device (2) comprises a shell frame (21), a fixed sleeve (22), a rotating mechanism (23), a fixed frame (24), a feeding barrel (25), a connecting mechanism (26), a sealing mechanism (27), a guide frame (28) and a discharging pipe (29), wherein the shell frame (21) is installed on the left side of the upper end of a bottom plate (1), the shell frame (21) is of a cylindrical hollow structure, the fixed sleeve (22) is installed on the left side inside the shell frame (21) through a bearing, the rotating mechanism (23) is installed between the right end of the fixed sleeve (22) and the right side of the shell frame (21) through a bearing, the fixed frame (24) is evenly installed on the fixed sleeve (22), the feeding barrel (25) is installed inside the fixed frame (24) through a bearing, the guide frame (28) is installed on the inner side wall of the shell frame (21), and the connecting mechanism (26) is installed outside the feeding barrel (25), the outer side of the connecting mechanism (26) is tightly attached to the guide frame (28), the inner side of the connecting mechanism (26) is meshed with the rotating mechanism (23), the right end of the material conveying barrel (25) is provided with a sealing mechanism (27), the right end of the shell frame (21) is provided with a material discharging pipe (29), and the material discharging pipe (29) is connected with the cotton filling device (3);

sealing mechanism (27) including annular frame (271), coupling spring (272), locating rack (273) and sealed pad (274), the inside right side of casing frame (21) be provided with the ring channel, the ring channel is inside to be connected with annular frame (271) through sliding fit's mode, mounting coupling spring (272) between annular frame (271) and the ring channel, defeated feed bucket (25) right-hand member mid-mounting has locating rack (273), be provided with on locating rack (273) with annular frame (271) complex seal groove, defeated feed bucket (25) right-hand member outside is sealed to fill up pad (274), sealed pad (274) rubber materials makes.

2. The efficient cotton-filling machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: fill cotton device (3) including support frame (31), fill cotton mechanism (32), outlet duct (33) and fill cotton sleeve pipe (34), support frame (31) install on bottom plate (1) upper end right side, support frame (31) upper end mid-mounting has fills cotton mechanism (32), fills cotton mechanism (32) upper end and installs outlet duct (33), outlet duct (33) front end is installed and is filled cotton sleeve pipe (34), fills cotton sleeve pipe (34) and make for stainless steel material.

3. The efficient cotton-filling machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: slewing mechanism (23) including axis of rotation (231), connecting seat (232) and rotating gear (233), casing frame (21) right-hand member install axis of rotation (231) through the bearing, axis of rotation (231) right-hand member is connected with filling cotton device (3), axis of rotation (231) left end is connected with fixed sleeve (22) through the bearing, installs rotating gear (233) on axis of rotation (231), rotating gear (233) and coupling mechanism (26) mesh mutually.

4. The efficient cotton-filling machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: coupling mechanism (26) include sliding block (261), annular plate (262) and expanding spring (263), defeated feed bucket (25) on evenly be provided with the spout, be connected with sliding block (261) through sliding fit's mode in the spout, install annular plate (262) between sliding block (261) the outside, evenly be equipped with the latch on annular plate (262) the lateral surface, the latch meshes with slewing mechanism (23) mutually, installing expanding spring (263) between sliding block (261) left end and the spout.

5. The efficient cotton-filling machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein: fill cotton mechanism (32) include driving motor (321), solid fixed cylinder (322) and flabellum frame (323), gu fixed cylinder (322) install in the inside upper end of support frame (31), gu fixed cylinder (322) are the loop configuration, gu fixed cylinder (322) right-hand member installs driving motor (321) through the motor cabinet, install flabellum frame (323) on the output shaft of driving motor (321), flabellum frame (323) are located solid fixed cylinder (322) inside, driving motor (321) left end is connected with slewing mechanism (23).

6. The efficient cotton-filling machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the guide frame (28) is of an L-shaped annular structure, the guide frame (28) is of an inclined structure, and the guide frame (28) is arranged on the inner side wall of the shell frame (21).

7. The efficient cotton-filling machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the conveying barrel (25) is of a cylindrical hollow structure, a feed valve is installed at the left end of the conveying barrel (25), and a conveying spiral frame is arranged inside the conveying barrel (25).