CN114055560B - Rail-oriented balance punching device - Google Patents
Rail-oriented balance punching device Download PDFInfo
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- CN114055560B CN114055560B CN202111320351.7A CN202111320351A CN114055560B CN 114055560 B CN114055560 B CN 114055560B CN 202111320351 A CN202111320351 A CN 202111320351A CN 114055560 B CN114055560 B CN 114055560B
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- shaped clamping
- shaped
- clamping plate
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26F—PERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
- B26F1/00—Perforating; Punching; Cutting-out; Stamping-out; Apparatus therefor
- B26F1/16—Perforating by tool or tools of the drill type
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/01—Means for holding or positioning work
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/01—Means for holding or positioning work
- B26D7/02—Means for holding or positioning work with clamping means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/08—Means for treating work or cutting member to facilitate cutting
- B26D7/088—Means for treating work or cutting member to facilitate cutting by cleaning or lubricating
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/27—Means for performing other operations combined with cutting
- B26D7/32—Means for performing other operations combined with cutting for conveying or stacking cut product
Abstract
The invention discloses a rail-bound balanced punching device, which relates to the technical field of leaky cable punching and aims at the existing problems. According to the invention, after the leaky cable is punched, the leaky cable is heavier, so that the driving motor is utilized to drive the rubber gears to rotate, the rubber gears at two sides are tightly attached to two sides of the leaky cable, and the leaky cable can be moved more conveniently by matching with the sliding rollers on the inner wall of the arc-shaped clamping plate, thereby reducing the physical strength and time consumed by workers in moving the leaky cable, and improving the use experience of the device.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of leaky cable punching, in particular to a rail-bound balanced punching device.
Background
The leaky cable is a leaky coaxial cable for short, usually also called leaky cable or leaky cable for short, its structure is basically the same as ordinary coaxial cable, it is made up of inner conductor, insulating medium and outer conductor with periodic slotted hole. Electromagnetic waves are longitudinally transmitted in the leaky cable and are radiated to the outside through the slotted holes; the external electromagnetic field can be induced into the leaky cable through the slotted hole and transmitted to the receiving end.
And the leaky cable is often because drag on ground in present installation, can make the surface of leaky cable adhere debris such as earth and dust, and such leaky cable surface not only becomes dirty, when utilizing perforating device to drill it moreover, also can appear the condition of the lateral deviation that punches, consequently need have now that a rail ization balance perforating device drills to it.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a rail-mounted balanced punching device.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a rail-bound balance punching device comprises an installation base, wherein foot brake universal wheels are installed at four corners of the bottom of the installation base, a T-shaped sliding groove is formed in the outer wall of one end of the top of the installation base, a first bidirectional screw rod is installed inside the T-shaped sliding groove, symmetrically distributed T-shaped sliding blocks are connected to the outer wall of the first bidirectional screw rod in a screwed mode, arc-shaped clamping plates are welded at the tops of the T-shaped sliding blocks, rotating handles are welded on the outer wall of one side of the first bidirectional screw rod, a rectangular through groove is formed in the outer wall of one side of each arc-shaped clamping plate, a rubber gear is arranged at the central position of the rectangular through groove, and a driving motor is connected to the bottom axis position of the rubber gear;
a fixing frame is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the mounting base through bolts, a punching mechanism is installed on the top of the fixing frame, two parallel limiting guide rails are installed at the bottom of the fixing frame, second bidirectional screw rods connected with bearings are installed on the inner walls of the limiting guide rails, limiting blocks are symmetrically distributed on the outer wall of each second bidirectional screw rod in a screwed mode, and arc-shaped positioning plates are welded on the tops of the limiting blocks;
the outer wall of the top of the mounting base is provided with a first support frame and a second support frame, the top of the outer wall of one side of each of the first support frame and the second support frame is provided with a limiting hole, the inner wall of each limiting hole is inserted with a limiting rod, the bottoms of the first support frame and the second support frame are provided with electric telescopic rods, a rectangular connecting plate is arranged at the position of a piston rod of each electric telescopic rod, the middle of each rectangular connecting plate is welded with a U-shaped limiting part, the inner wall of each U-shaped limiting part is provided with a first arc-shaped clamping plate, a second arc-shaped clamping plate, a third arc-shaped clamping plate and a fourth arc-shaped clamping plate respectively, the inner walls of two ends of each U-shaped limiting part are provided with arc-shaped sliding grooves, arc-shaped sliding strips are welded on the outer walls of two sides of the first arc-shaped clamping plate, the second arc-shaped clamping plate, the third arc-shaped clamping plate and the fourth arc-shaped clamping plate, and the size of each arc-shaped sliding strip is matched with the size of the inner wall of each arc-shaped sliding groove;
first arc cardboard and third arc cardboard outer wall all weld have first arc rack, and second arc cardboard and fourth arc cardboard outer wall all weld have second arc rack, arc cleaning plate is all installed to first arc cardboard and second arc cardboard inner wall, and two arc cleaning plate constitute annular cleaning plate, third arc cardboard and fourth arc cardboard inner wall all install the arc and clean the cotton, and two arcs clean the cotton and constitute the annular and clean the cotton, first arc rack and second arc rack top all mesh has drive gear, and drive gear installs on second servo motor, second servo motor passes through the bolt and installs on the mount pad.
Furthermore, the inner wall of the arc-shaped clamping plate is provided with sliding rollers distributed at equal intervals, the outer wall of each sliding roller and the outer wall of the rotating handle are both bonded with anti-slip pads, and the outer wall of each anti-slip pad is provided with anti-slip threads.
Furthermore, the outer wall of the same side of the second bidirectional screw rod is fixedly provided with belt pulleys, the belt pulleys are connected in a transmission mode through belts, and the outer wall of one side of each belt pulley is fixedly provided with a first servo motor.
Furthermore, the locating holes are formed in the outer walls of the two ends of the first arc-shaped clamping plate and the outer wall of the two ends of the third arc-shaped clamping plate, the locating rods are welded to the outer walls of the two ends of the second arc-shaped clamping plate and the outer wall of the two ends of the fourth arc-shaped clamping plate, and the inner wall of each locating hole is matched with the corresponding locating rod in size.
Further, first arc cardboard and second arc cardboard constitute the annular cardboard, and third arc cardboard and fourth arc cardboard constitute the annular cardboard.
Further, driving motor, the mechanism of punching, first servo motor, electric telescopic handle and second servo motor all are connected with the PLC controller through the wire, and the PLC controller is connected with external power source through the wire.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the orbital balance punching device, the two electric telescopic rods are used for driving the semicircular arc-shaped clamping plates to be clamped and fixed with each other, a leaking cable can be clamped quickly, the second servo motor is used for driving the driving gear to rotate after clamping is finished, the two arc-shaped clamping plates can be driven to rotate, the internal arc-shaped cleaning plates can clean dust and soil on the surface of the leaking cable, and the rotating arc-shaped cleaning cotton is used for cleaning after cleaning is finished, so that the condition of skidding in later punching can be avoided, and the punching efficiency can be effectively improved;
2. according to the orbital balance punching device, after the surface of the leaky cable is cleaned, the first servo motor is used for driving the two arc-shaped positioning plates to rapidly and fixedly hold the two ends of the leaky cable, and the supporting top plate is arranged in the middle of the two limiting guide rails, so that a certain supporting point can be provided at the bottom of the leaky cable, the leaky cable can be conveniently punched, and the first servo motor is used for driving the arc-shaped positioning plates to clamp, so that the fixing speed can be effectively increased, and the working efficiency is improved;
3. the balanced perforating device of rail ization of this design, after the leaky cable punches, because leaky cable self is heavier to utilize driving motor to drive rubber gear and rotate, and the rubber gear of both sides hugs closely in the both sides of leaky cable, the slip gyro wheel of the arc pinch-off blades inner wall of deuterogamying can be more convenient remove leaky cable, thereby reduce the workman and remove the physical power and the time that leaky cable consumes, thereby improve the device's use and experience.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the overall three-dimensional structure of a tracked balanced perforating device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the overall three-dimensional structure of a tracked balanced perforating device according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a bottom view of the overall three-dimensional structure of a tracked balanced perforating device according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a side view of the overall three-dimensional structure of a tracked balanced perforating device according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a top view of the overall structure of a tracked balancing punch device according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a first perspective structure of a tracked balanced perforating device according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a partial three-dimensional structure of a tracked balanced perforating unit according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a side view of a portion of a three-dimensional structure of a tracked balanced perforating unit in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a front view of a portion of a three-dimensional structure of a tracked balancing punch apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a partial three-dimensional structural top view of a tracked balanced perforating unit according to the present invention.
In the figure: the installation base 1, 2 service brake universal wheels, 3T type spout, 4 first two-way lead screw, 5T type slider, 6 rotating handle, 7 arc-shaped clamping plate, 8 rectangle through groove, 9 sliding roller, 10 rubber gear, 11 driving motor, 12 fixed mount, 13 punching mechanism, 14 spacing guide rail, 15 second two-way lead screw, 16 spacing block, 17 arc-shaped positioning plate, 18 belt pulley, 19 first servo motor, 20 first support frame, 21 second support frame, 22 spacing hole, 23 spacing rod, 24 electric telescopic rod, 25 rectangle connecting plate, 26U type locating part, 27 first arc-shaped clamping plate, 28 second arc-shaped clamping plate, 29 third arc-shaped clamping plate, 30 fourth arc-shaped clamping plate, 31 arc-shaped spout, 32 arc-shaped sliding strip, 33 positioning rod, 34 positioning hole, 35 first arc-shaped rack, 36 second arc-shaped rack, 37 arc-shaped cleaning plate, 38 arc-shaped cleaning cotton, driving gear 39, 40 second servo motor, 41 installation seat.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1-9, a rail-bound balanced perforating device comprises an installation base 1, wherein four corners of the bottom of the installation base 1 are respectively provided with a foot brake universal wheel 2, the outer wall of one end of the top of the installation base 1 is provided with a T-shaped chute 3,T type chute 3, a first bidirectional screw rod 4 is arranged in the chute 3, the top of a T-shaped sliding block 5,T type sliding block 5 which is symmetrically distributed is connected to the outer wall of the first bidirectional screw rod 4 in a screwed mode, arc-shaped clamping plates 7 are welded at the tops of the sliding blocks 5, a rotating handle 6 is welded on the outer wall of one side of the first bidirectional screw rod 4, sliding rollers 9 which are distributed equidistantly are arranged on the inner wall of each arc-shaped clamping plate 7, anti-skid pads are respectively bonded on the outer walls of the sliding rollers 9 and the outer wall of the rotating handle 6, and anti-skid threads are arranged on the outer walls of the anti-skid pads;
the outer wall of the top of the mounting base 1 is fixedly provided with a fixing frame 12 through bolts, the top of the fixing frame 12 is provided with a punching mechanism 13, the outer wall of one side of an arc-shaped clamping plate 7 is provided with a rectangular through groove 8, a rubber gear 10 is arranged at the central position of the rectangular through groove 8, the axis position of the bottom of the rubber gear 10 is connected with a driving motor 11, the bottom of the fixing frame 12 is provided with two parallel limiting guide rails 14, the inner walls of the limiting guide rails 14 are respectively provided with a second bidirectional screw rod 15 connected with a bearing, the outer wall of the second bidirectional screw rod 15 is screwed with symmetrically-distributed limiting blocks 16, the tops of the limiting blocks 16 are respectively welded with an arc-shaped positioning plate 17, the outer wall of the same side of the second bidirectional screw rod 15 is respectively fixed with a belt pulley 18, the belt pulleys 18 are connected through belt transmission, and the outer wall of one side of the belt pulley 18 is fixedly provided with a first servo motor 19;
after the leaky cable is punched, the leaky cable is heavy, so that the driving motor 11 is utilized to drive the rubber gears 10 to rotate, the rubber gears 10 on the two sides are tightly attached to the two sides of the leaky cable, and the sliding rollers 9 on the inner wall of the arc-shaped clamping plate 7 are matched, so that the leaky cable can be moved more conveniently, the physical strength and time consumed by workers in moving the leaky cable are reduced, and the use experience of the device is improved;
the outer wall of the top of the mounting base 1 is provided with a first support frame 20 and a second support frame 21, the top of the outer wall of one side of each of the first support frame 20 and the second support frame 21 is provided with a limiting hole 22, the inner wall of each limiting hole 22 is provided with a limiting rod 23 in an inserted manner, the bottoms of the first support frame 20 and the second support frame 21 are provided with electric telescopic rods 24, piston rods of the electric telescopic rods 24 are provided with rectangular connecting plates 25, the middle parts of the rectangular connecting plates 25 are welded with U-shaped limiting parts 26, the inner walls of the U-shaped limiting parts 26 are respectively provided with a first arc-shaped clamping plate 27, a second arc-shaped clamping plate 28, a third arc-shaped clamping plate 29 and a fourth arc-shaped clamping plate 30, the outer walls of two ends of the first arc-shaped clamping plate 27 and the third arc-shaped clamping plate 29 are provided with positioning holes 34, the outer walls of two ends of the second arc-shaped clamping plate 28 and the fourth arc-shaped clamping plate 30 are welded with positioning rods 33, and the size of the inner walls of the positioning holes 34 is matched with the size of the positioning rods 33;
the inner walls of two ends of the U-shaped limiting piece 26 are provided with arc-shaped sliding grooves 31, the outer walls of two sides of the first arc-shaped clamping plate 27, the second arc-shaped clamping plate 28, the third arc-shaped clamping plate 29 and the fourth arc-shaped clamping plate 30 are welded with arc-shaped sliding strips 32, the size of each arc-shaped sliding strip 32 is matched with the size of the inner wall of each arc-shaped sliding groove 31, the first arc-shaped clamping plate 27 and the second arc-shaped clamping plate 28 form an annular clamping plate, and the third arc-shaped clamping plate 29 and the fourth arc-shaped clamping plate 30 form an annular clamping plate;
arc-shaped cleaning plates 37 are mounted on the inner walls of the first arc-shaped clamping plate 27 and the second arc-shaped clamping plate 28, the two arc-shaped cleaning plates 37 form an annular cleaning plate, arc-shaped wiping cotton 38 is mounted on the inner walls of the third arc-shaped clamping plate 29 and the fourth arc-shaped clamping plate 30, and the two arc-shaped wiping cotton 38 form annular wiping cotton;
first arc cardboard 27 and third arc cardboard 29 outer wall all weld have first arc rack 35, and second arc cardboard 28 and fourth arc cardboard 30 outer wall all weld have second arc rack 36, first arc rack 35 and the 36 top of second arc rack all mesh there is drive gear 39, and drive gear 39 installs on second servo motor 40, second servo motor 40 passes through the bolt and installs at mount pad 41, driving motor 11, punching mechanism 13, first servo motor 19, electric telescopic handle 24 and second servo motor 40 all are connected with the PLC controller through the wire, and the PLC controller is connected with external power source through the wire.
When using this balanced perforating device of rail ization, at first connect external power source with the device, then with first arc cardboard 27, second arc cardboard 28, third arc cardboard 29 and fourth arc cardboard 30 are opened, prevent inside leaking the cable, and place in the roof support top, place and start electric telescopic handle 24 after finishing, it is fixed to utilize electric telescopic handle 24 to drive first arc cardboard 27 and the mutual centre gripping of second arc cardboard 28, will leak the cable and block, then it is fixed to drive the mutual centre gripping of third arc cardboard 29 and fourth arc cardboard 30, will leak the cable and block, it blocks to start second servo motor 40 after finishing, it carries out cleaning process to the surface that leaks the cable to drive the clean board of arc 37, and utilize the arc to clean cotton 38 and carry out cleaning process to the surface that leaks the cable.
Example 2:
referring to fig. 2-8, the rail-bound balanced punching device comprises an installation base 1, wherein foot brake universal wheels 2 are installed at four corners of the bottom of the installation base 1, a T-shaped chute 3,T is formed in the outer wall of one end of the top of the installation base 1, a first bidirectional screw rod 4 is installed inside a chute 3, arc-shaped clamping plates 7 are welded at the tops of T-shaped sliding blocks 5,T sliding blocks 5 which are symmetrically distributed in a screwed mode on the outer wall of the first bidirectional screw rod 4, a rotating handle 6 is welded on the outer wall of one side of the first bidirectional screw rod 4, sliding rollers 9 distributed at equal intervals are arranged on the inner wall of each arc-shaped clamping plate 7, anti-skid pads are bonded on the outer walls of the sliding rollers 9 and the outer wall of the rotating handle 6, and anti-skid threads are arranged on the outer walls of the anti-skid pads;
the outer wall of the top of the mounting base 1 is fixedly provided with a fixing frame 12 through bolts, the top of the fixing frame 12 is provided with a punching mechanism 13, the outer wall of one side of an arc-shaped clamping plate 7 is provided with a rectangular through groove 8, a rubber gear 10 is arranged at the central position of the rectangular through groove 8, the axis position of the bottom of the rubber gear 10 is connected with a driving motor 11, the bottom of the fixing frame 12 is provided with two parallel limiting guide rails 14, the inner walls of the limiting guide rails 14 are respectively provided with a second bidirectional screw rod 15 connected with a bearing, the outer wall of the second bidirectional screw rod 15 is screwed with symmetrically-distributed limiting blocks 16, the tops of the limiting blocks 16 are respectively welded with an arc-shaped positioning plate 17, the outer wall of the same side of the second bidirectional screw rod 15 is respectively fixed with a belt pulley 18, the belt pulleys 18 are connected through belt transmission, and the outer wall of one side of the belt pulley 18 is fixedly provided with a first servo motor 19;
the outer wall of the top of the mounting base 1 is provided with a first support frame 20 and a second support frame 21, the tops of the outer walls of one side of the first support frame 20 and one side of the second support frame 21 are provided with limit holes 22, the inner walls of the limit holes 22 are inserted with limit rods 23, the bottoms of the first support frame 20 and the second support frame 21 are provided with electric telescopic rods 24, piston rods of the electric telescopic rods 24 are provided with rectangular connecting plates 25, the middle parts of the rectangular connecting plates 25 are welded with U-shaped limit parts 26, after the surfaces of the leaky cables are cleaned, a first servo motor 19 is used for driving two arc-shaped positioning plates 17 to rapidly and fixedly hold the two ends of the leaky cables, and supporting top plates are arranged in the middle parts of two limit guide rails 14, so that a certain supporting point can be provided at the bottoms of the leaky cables, the leaky cables can be conveniently punched, and the arc-shaped positioning plates 17 are driven by the first servo motor 19 to clamp, so that the fixing speed can be effectively improved, and the working efficiency can be improved;
a first arc-shaped clamping plate 27, a second arc-shaped clamping plate 28, a third arc-shaped clamping plate 29 and a fourth arc-shaped clamping plate 30 are respectively installed on the inner wall of the U-shaped limiting part 26, positioning holes 34 are respectively formed in the outer walls of the two ends of the first arc-shaped clamping plate 27 and the outer wall of the two ends of the third arc-shaped clamping plate 29, positioning rods 33 are respectively welded on the outer walls of the two ends of the second arc-shaped clamping plate 28 and the outer wall of the two ends of the fourth arc-shaped clamping plate 30, and the size of the inner wall of each positioning hole 34 is matched with that of each positioning rod 33;
the inner walls of two ends of the U-shaped limiting piece 26 are provided with arc-shaped sliding grooves 31, the outer walls of two sides of the first arc-shaped clamping plate 27, the second arc-shaped clamping plate 28, the third arc-shaped clamping plate 29 and the fourth arc-shaped clamping plate 30 are welded with arc-shaped sliding strips 32, the size of each arc-shaped sliding strip 32 is matched with the size of the inner wall of each arc-shaped sliding groove 31, the first arc-shaped clamping plate 27 and the second arc-shaped clamping plate 28 form an annular clamping plate, and the third arc-shaped clamping plate 29 and the fourth arc-shaped clamping plate 30 form an annular clamping plate;
arc-shaped cleaning plates 37 are mounted on the inner walls of the first arc-shaped clamping plate 27 and the second arc-shaped clamping plate 28, the two arc-shaped cleaning plates 37 form an annular cleaning plate, arc-shaped wiping cotton 38 is mounted on the inner walls of the third arc-shaped clamping plate 29 and the fourth arc-shaped clamping plate 30, and the two arc-shaped wiping cotton 38 form annular wiping cotton;
first arc-shaped rack 35 is welded on the outer walls of first arc-shaped clamping plate 27 and third arc-shaped clamping plate 29, second arc-shaped rack 36 is welded on the outer walls of second arc-shaped clamping plate 28 and fourth arc-shaped clamping plate 30, driving gear 39 is meshed on the tops of first arc-shaped rack 35 and second arc-shaped rack 36, driving gear 39 is installed on second servo motor 40, second servo motor 40 is installed on installation seat 41 through bolts, driving motor 11, punching mechanism 13, first servo motor 19, electric telescopic handle 24 and second servo motor 40 are connected with a PLC controller through wires, and the PLC controller is connected with an external power supply through wires.
When the orbital balanced perforating device is used, firstly, the device is connected with an external power supply, then a first arc-shaped clamping plate 27, a second arc-shaped clamping plate 28, a third arc-shaped clamping plate 29 and a fourth arc-shaped clamping plate 30 are opened, a leaking cable is prevented from being inside and is placed above a supporting top plate, an electric telescopic rod 24 is started after the placement is finished, the electric telescopic rod 24 is utilized to drive the first arc-shaped clamping plate 27 and the second arc-shaped clamping plate 28 to be mutually clamped and fixed, the leaking cable is clamped, then the third arc-shaped clamping plate 29 and the fourth arc-shaped clamping plate 30 are driven to be mutually clamped and fixed, the leaking cable is clamped, a second servo motor 40 is started after the fixation is finished, an arc-shaped cleaning plate 37 is driven to clean the surface of the leaking cable, and arc-shaped wiping cotton 38 is utilized to clean the surface of the leaking cable;
after the leaky cable is clean to finish, utilize first servo motor 19 to drive two arc locating plates 17 and be close to each other, carry out the centre gripping to the leaky cable and fix, start the mechanism of punching after the centre gripping finishes and punch the processing to the leaky cable, open the arc locating plate 17 of both sides after finishing punching.
Example 3:
referring to fig. 4-10, the rail-bound balanced punching device comprises an installation base 1, wherein four corners of the bottom of the installation base 1 are respectively provided with a foot brake universal wheel 2, the outer wall of one end of the top of the installation base 1 is provided with a T-shaped chute 3,T type chute 3, a first bidirectional screw rod 4 is arranged in the chute 3, the top of a T-shaped sliding block 5,T type sliding block 5 which is symmetrically distributed is connected to the outer wall of the first bidirectional screw rod 4 in a screwed mode, arc-shaped clamping plates 7 are welded at the tops of the sliding blocks 5, a rotating handle 6 is welded on the outer wall of one side of the first bidirectional screw rod 4, sliding rollers 9 which are distributed equidistantly are arranged on the inner wall of each arc-shaped clamping plate 7, anti-skid pads are respectively bonded on the outer walls of the sliding rollers 9 and the outer wall of the rotating handle 6, and anti-skid threads are arranged on the outer walls of the anti-skid pads;
the outer wall of the top of the mounting base 1 is fixedly provided with a fixing frame 12 through bolts, the top of the fixing frame 12 is provided with a punching mechanism 13, the outer wall of one side of an arc-shaped clamping plate 7 is provided with a rectangular through groove 8, a rubber gear 10 is arranged at the central position of the rectangular through groove 8, the axis position of the bottom of the rubber gear 10 is connected with a driving motor 11, the bottom of the fixing frame 12 is provided with two parallel limiting guide rails 14, the inner walls of the limiting guide rails 14 are respectively provided with a second bidirectional screw rod 15 connected with a bearing, the outer wall of the second bidirectional screw rod 15 is screwed with symmetrically-distributed limiting blocks 16, the tops of the limiting blocks 16 are respectively welded with an arc-shaped positioning plate 17, the outer wall of the same side of the second bidirectional screw rod 15 is respectively fixed with a belt pulley 18, the belt pulleys 18 are connected through belt transmission, and the outer wall of one side of the belt pulley 18 is fixedly provided with a first servo motor 19;
the outer wall of the top of the mounting base 1 is provided with a first support frame 20 and a second support frame 21, the top of the outer wall of one side of each of the first support frame 20 and the second support frame 21 is provided with a limiting hole 22, the inner wall of each limiting hole 22 is provided with a limiting rod 23 in an inserted manner, the bottoms of the first support frame 20 and the second support frame 21 are provided with electric telescopic rods 24, piston rods of the electric telescopic rods 24 are provided with rectangular connecting plates 25, the middle parts of the rectangular connecting plates 25 are welded with U-shaped limiting parts 26, the inner walls of the U-shaped limiting parts 26 are respectively provided with a first arc-shaped clamping plate 27, a second arc-shaped clamping plate 28, a third arc-shaped clamping plate 29 and a fourth arc-shaped clamping plate 30, the outer walls of two ends of the first arc-shaped clamping plate 27 and the third arc-shaped clamping plate 29 are provided with positioning holes 34, the outer walls of two ends of the second arc-shaped clamping plate 28 and the fourth arc-shaped clamping plate 30 are welded with positioning rods 33, and the size of the inner walls of the positioning holes 34 is matched with the size of the positioning rods 33;
the inner walls of two ends of the U-shaped limiting piece 26 are provided with arc-shaped sliding grooves 31, the outer walls of two sides of the first arc-shaped clamping plate 27, the second arc-shaped clamping plate 28, the third arc-shaped clamping plate 29 and the fourth arc-shaped clamping plate 30 are welded with arc-shaped sliding strips 32, the size of each arc-shaped sliding strip 32 is matched with the size of the inner wall of each arc-shaped sliding groove 31, the first arc-shaped clamping plate 27 and the second arc-shaped clamping plate 28 form an annular clamping plate, and the third arc-shaped clamping plate 29 and the fourth arc-shaped clamping plate 30 form an annular clamping plate;
arc-shaped cleaning plates 37 are mounted on the inner walls of the first arc-shaped clamping plate 27 and the second arc-shaped clamping plate 28, the two arc-shaped cleaning plates 37 form an annular cleaning plate, arc-shaped wiping cotton 38 is mounted on the inner walls of the third arc-shaped clamping plate 29 and the fourth arc-shaped clamping plate 30, and the two arc-shaped wiping cotton 38 form annular wiping cotton;
the two electric telescopic rods 24 are used for driving the semicircular arc-shaped clamping plates to clamp and fix each other, the leaking cable can be clamped quickly, after clamping is finished, the second servo motor 40 is used for driving the driving gear 39 to rotate, the two arc-shaped clamping plates can be driven to rotate, the inner arc-shaped cleaning plate 37 can clean dust and soil on the surface of the leaking cable, and after cleaning is finished, the rotating arc-shaped cleaning cotton 38 is used for cleaning, so that the slipping condition in later punching can be avoided, and the punching efficiency can be effectively improved;
When the orbital balanced perforating device is used, firstly, the device is connected with an external power supply, then a first arc-shaped clamping plate 27, a second arc-shaped clamping plate 28, a third arc-shaped clamping plate 29 and a fourth arc-shaped clamping plate 30 are opened, a leaking cable is prevented from being inside and is placed above a supporting top plate, an electric telescopic rod 24 is started after the placement is finished, the electric telescopic rod 24 is utilized to drive the first arc-shaped clamping plate 27 and the second arc-shaped clamping plate 28 to be mutually clamped and fixed, the leaking cable is clamped, then the third arc-shaped clamping plate 29 and the fourth arc-shaped clamping plate 30 are driven to be mutually clamped and fixed, the leaking cable is clamped, a second servo motor 40 is started after the fixation is finished, an arc-shaped cleaning plate 37 is driven to clean the surface of the leaking cable, and arc-shaped wiping cotton 38 is utilized to clean the surface of the leaking cable;
after the leaky cable is cleaned, the first servo motor 19 is utilized to drive the two arc-shaped positioning plates 17 to approach each other, the leaky cable is clamped and fixed, the punching mechanism is started to punch the leaky cable after clamping is finished, and the arc-shaped positioning plates 17 on the two sides are opened after punching is finished;
after finishing drilling the leaky cable, clamping and fixing the leaky cable by using the rotating handle 6, starting the driving motor 11 after finishing clamping, and driving the rubber gear 10 to rotate by using the driving motor 11, so that the leaky cable is moved by matching with the sliding roller 9.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The rail-oriented balance punching device comprises an installation base (1) and is characterized in that foot brake universal wheels (2) are installed at four corners of the bottom of the installation base (1), a T-shaped sliding groove (3) is formed in the outer wall of one end of the top of the installation base (1), a first bidirectional screw rod (4) is installed inside the T-shaped sliding groove (3), symmetrically distributed T-shaped sliding blocks (5) are screwed on the outer wall of the first bidirectional screw rod (4), an arc-shaped clamping plate (7) is welded at the top of each T-shaped sliding block (5), a rotating handle (6) is welded on the outer wall of one side of the first bidirectional screw rod (4), a rectangular through groove (8) is formed in the outer wall of one side of each arc-shaped clamping plate (7), a rubber gear (10) is arranged at the center of the rectangular through groove (8), and a driving motor (11) is connected at the bottom axis of the rubber gear (10);
a fixing frame (12) is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the mounting base (1) through bolts, a punching mechanism (13) is installed on the top of the fixing frame (12), two parallel limiting guide rails (14) are installed at the bottom of the fixing frame (12), second bidirectional screw rods (15) of bearings are installed on the inner walls of the limiting guide rails (14), limiting blocks (16) are symmetrically distributed on the outer wall of each second bidirectional screw rod (15) in a screwed mode, and arc-shaped positioning plates (17) are welded on the tops of the limiting blocks (16);
the mounting base is characterized in that a first support frame (20) and a second support frame (21) are mounted on the outer wall of the top of the mounting base (1), limiting holes (22) are formed in the tops of the outer walls of one sides of the first support frame (20) and the second support frame (21), limiting rods (23) are inserted into the inner walls of the limiting holes (22), electric telescopic rods (24) are arranged at the bottoms of the first support frame (20) and the second support frame (21), rectangular connecting plates (25) are mounted at piston rods of the electric telescopic rods (24), U-shaped limiting parts (26) are welded in the middle of the rectangular connecting plates (25), first arc-shaped clamping plates (27), second arc-shaped clamping plates (28), third arc-shaped clamping plates (29) and fourth arc-shaped clamping plates (30) are mounted on the inner walls of the U-shaped limiting parts (26), arc-shaped sliding grooves (31) are formed in the inner walls of two ends of the U-shaped limiting parts (26), and arc-shaped sliding strips (32) are welded on the outer walls of two sides of the first arc-shaped clamping plates (27), the second arc-shaped clamping plates (28), the third arc-shaped clamping plates (29) and the fourth arc-shaped clamping plates (30);
first arc cardboard (27) and third arc cardboard (29) outer wall all weld first arc rack (35), and second arc cardboard (28) and fourth arc cardboard (30) outer wall all weld second arc rack (36), clean board (37) of arc are all installed to first arc cardboard (27) and second arc cardboard (28) inner wall, and two clean board (37) of arc constitute annular clean board, cotton (38) are cleaned to third arc cardboard (29) and fourth arc cardboard (30) inner wall all install the arc, and two arcs clean cotton (38) and constitute the annular and clean the cotton, first arc rack (35) and second arc rack (36) top all mesh has drive gear (39), and drive gear (39) install on second servo motor (40), second servo motor (40) are installed at mount pad (41) through the bolt.
2. The orbital balanced punching device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the inner wall of the arc-shaped clamping plate (7) is provided with sliding rollers (9) distributed at equal intervals, and the outer wall of each sliding roller (9) and the outer wall of the rotating handle (6) are both adhered with non-slip mats, and the outer walls of the non-slip mats are provided with non-slip threads.
3. The tracked balance punching device according to claim 1, wherein a belt pulley (18) is fixed on the outer wall of the same side of the second bidirectional screw (15), the belt pulleys (18) are connected with each other through a belt in a transmission manner, and a first servo motor (19) is fixed on the outer wall of one side of each belt pulley (18).
4. The rail-guided balanced punching device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the outer walls of the two ends of the first arc-shaped clamping plate (27) and the third arc-shaped clamping plate (29) are both provided with positioning holes (34), the outer walls of the two ends of the second arc-shaped clamping plate (28) and the fourth arc-shaped clamping plate (30) are both welded with positioning rods (33), and the size of the inner wall of each positioning hole (34) is matched with the size of each positioning rod (33).
5. A tracked balanced punch device according to claim 4, characterised in that the first curved shoe (27) and the second curved shoe (28) form a circular shoe, and the third curved shoe (29) and the fourth curved shoe (30) form a circular shoe.
6. The tracked balance punching device according to claim 3, wherein the driving motor (11), the punching mechanism (13), the first servo motor (19), the electric telescopic rod (24) and the second servo motor (40) are all connected with a PLC controller through wires, and the PLC controller is connected with an external power supply through wires.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111320351.7A CN114055560B (en) | 2021-11-09 | 2021-11-09 | Rail-oriented balance punching device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111320351.7A CN114055560B (en) | 2021-11-09 | 2021-11-09 | Rail-oriented balance punching device |
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| CN114055560A CN114055560A (en) | 2022-02-18 |
| CN114055560B true CN114055560B (en) | 2023-03-21 |
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| CN202111320351.7A Active CN114055560B (en) | 2021-11-09 | 2021-11-09 | Rail-oriented balance punching device |
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| CN114055560A (en) | 2022-02-18 |
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