CN114052570B - Telescopic sweeping assembly and sweeping robot - Google Patents

Telescopic sweeping assembly and sweeping robot Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114052570B
CN114052570B CN202111443961.6A CN202111443961A CN114052570B CN 114052570 B CN114052570 B CN 114052570B CN 202111443961 A CN202111443961 A CN 202111443961A CN 114052570 B CN114052570 B CN 114052570B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
telescopic
brush
rotating shaft
sweeping
central rotating
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Active
Application number
CN202111443961.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114052570A (en
Inventor
刘佳纯
许登科
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Zhuhai Amicro Semiconductor Co Ltd
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Zhuhai Amicro Semiconductor Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202111443961.6A priority Critical patent/CN114052570B/en
Publication of CN114052570A publication Critical patent/CN114052570A/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/24Floor-sweeping machines, motor-driven
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4036Parts or details of the surface treating tools
    • A47L11/4038Disk shaped surface treating tools
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4052Movement of the tools or the like perpendicular to the cleaning surface
    • A47L11/4058Movement of the tools or the like perpendicular to the cleaning surface for adjusting the height of the tool
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4063Driving means; Transmission means therefor
    • A47L11/4069Driving or transmission means for the cleaning tools
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L2201/00Robotic cleaning machines, i.e. with automatic control of the travelling movement or the cleaning operation

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  • Nozzles For Electric Vacuum Cleaners (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a telescopic sweeping assembly and a sweeping robot, wherein the telescopic sweeping assembly comprises a rotary chassis, a plurality of groups of brushes and a telescopic controller; the rotary chassis is used for controlling the brush to rotate so as to realize rotary cleaning of the telescopic sweeping component; a plurality of groups of brushes are uniformly distributed at the bottom and/or the side elevation of the rotary chassis so as to realize the sweeping function of the telescopic sweeping component; the rotary telescopic controller is arranged inside the rotary chassis and is respectively connected with one ends of the brush tools of the groups and used for controlling the telescopic state of the brush tools of the groups through rotation. According to the invention, the telescopic state of the brush used for cleaning in the sweeping assembly is flexibly controlled through rotation, the telescopic control operation is simple, and the telescopic flexibility and the telescopic adjustment precision of the sweeping assembly are effectively improved.

Description

Telescopic sweeping assembly and sweeping robot
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of sweeping robots, in particular to a telescopic sweeping assembly and a sweeping robot.
Background
With the rapid development of science and technology, the use of intelligent robots to replace people for household labor in life has become a new trend. At present, a sweeping robot in the prior art is mainly configured as an inextensible sweeping component, but with the richness of application scenes of the sweeping robot, the functional requirements for the sweeping component of the sweeping robot are also gradually rich, and when the sweeping robot configured as the inextensible sweeping component faces to a ponding environment and the condition that the sweeping component cannot sweep due to ground pollutants, the sweeping robot adopting the inextensible sweeping component has the problems that the sweeping component is polluted and environmental secondary pollution is caused by forced sweeping. The sweeping robot with the telescopic sweeping component mainly achieves the telescopic sweeping component by controlling the whole sweeping component to lift, and the structure has the problems that the telescopic operation is complex, the thickness of the body of the sweeping robot is required to be thicker, and the flexibility of the telescopic control of the sweeping component is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides the telescopic sweeping assembly and the sweeping robot, which realize flexible control of the telescopic state of the brush used for sweeping in the sweeping assembly through rotation, and have simple telescopic control operation, so that the telescopic flexibility and the telescopic precision of the sweeping assembly are effectively improved. The specific technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
a retractable floor sweeping assembly, the retractable floor sweeping assembly comprising: the rotary chassis is used for controlling the brush to rotate so as to realize the rotary cleaning of the telescopic sweeping component; the brushing tools are uniformly distributed at the bottom and/or the side elevation of the rotary chassis and used for cleaning the ground; the rotary telescopic controller is arranged inside the rotary chassis, is connected with one ends of the plurality of groups of brushes respectively, and is used for controlling the telescopic state of the plurality of groups of brushes through rotation.
Further, the rotary chassis comprises a chassis, a first central rotating shaft and a first motor; the bottom end of the first central rotating shaft is connected with the center of the chassis, and the first central rotating shaft is used for controlling the first central rotating shaft to rotate so as to drive the chassis to rotate; the first motor is electrically connected with the top end of the first central rotating shaft, and the first motor is used for providing power for the rotation of the first central rotating shaft.
Further, the rotary telescopic controller comprises a control disc, a second central rotating shaft and a second motor; the bottom end of the second central rotating shaft is connected with the center of the control disc, and the second central rotating shaft is used for controlling the second central rotating shaft to rotate so as to drive the control disc to rotate; the second motor is electrically connected with the top end of the second center rotating shaft, and the second motor is used for providing power for the rotation of the second rotating shaft.
Further, the first central rotating shaft and the second central rotating shaft are concentric shafts, the first central rotating shaft is of a hollow structure, and the second central rotating shaft is arranged inside the first central rotating shaft.
Further, the telescopic floor sweeping assembly further comprises: a first locking structure; the first locking structure is used for binding and locking the first central rotating shaft and the second central rotating shaft, so that the first central rotating shaft and the second central rotating shaft realize synchronous rotation.
Further, the first central rotating shaft and the second central rotating shaft are of a lifting structure, the first motor is further used for providing power for lifting of the first central rotating shaft, the second motor is further used for providing power for lifting of the second central rotating shaft, and the first locking structure is further used for enabling the first central rotating shaft and the second central rotating shaft to achieve synchronous lifting.
Further, the telescopic floor sweeping assembly further comprises: the brush is provided with a telescopic opening; the number of the brush telescopic mouths is equal to that of the brushes, the brush telescopic mouths are uniformly arranged at the bottom and/or the side elevation of the rotary chassis, and the brush telescopic mouths are used for enabling the other ends of the groups of brushes connected with the rotary telescopic controller to be exposed out of the telescopic sweeping component.
Further, the telescopic floor sweeping assembly further comprises: the liftable saw tooth structure is used for cleaning the hair wound on the brush; the liftable sawtooth structure comprises an upper sawtooth structure and a lower sawtooth structure, wherein the upper sawtooth structure is arranged above the brush telescopic opening in a liftable manner, and the lower sawtooth structure is arranged below the brush telescopic opening in a liftable manner.
Further, when the rotary telescopic controller controls the plurality of groups of brushes to shrink, the plurality of groups of brushes at least keep brushes with lengths larger than or equal to a preset length to be exposed out of the telescopic sweeping component through telescopic mouths of the brushes.
Further, the rotary telescopic controller realizes the control of the plurality of groups of brushes in an extending state or a contracting state by adjusting the rotation direction of the rotary telescopic controller; the rotary telescopic controller realizes the control of the elongation or contraction of the plurality of groups of brushes by adjusting the rotation angle of the rotary telescopic controller.
The invention also discloses a sweeping robot which comprises the telescopic sweeping assembly.
According to the invention, the telescopic state control of the brush is realized by controlling the rotation state of the rotary telescopic controller, so that the telescopic control operation of the sweeping component is simple, the rotation of the rotary telescopic controller and the rotation of the rotary chassis are not mutually influenced, the flexible control of the telescopic state of the brush is realized, the telescopic of the sweeping component is realized, and the telescopic control flexibility of the sweeping component is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a side cross-sectional view of a telescoping sweep assembly according to one embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a bottom schematic view of a telescopic sweeping assembly according to an embodiment of the invention in an extended state.
Fig. 3 is a bottom schematic view of a retractable floor sweeping assembly according to an embodiment of the invention in a retracted state.
1, rotating a chassis; 2. rotating the telescopic controller; 3. a brush; 101. a chassis; 102. a first central spindle; 103. a first motor; 104. a first locking structure; 201. a control disc; 202. a second central spindle; 203. and a second motor.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clear, the present invention will be described and illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be understood that the following detailed description is merely illustrative of the invention, and is not intended to limit the invention. It should be further understood that the design, manufacture, or production of the alterations to the present disclosure are conventional and should not be construed as inadequate for the purpose of this disclosure.
Unless defined otherwise, technical or scientific terms used herein should be given the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terms "comprising," "including," "having," and any variations thereof, as used herein, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such as: a process, method, system article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or modules is not limited to only those steps or modules listed but may include additional steps or modules not listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
In a first preferred embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a telescopic floor sweeping assembly, as shown in fig. 2, the telescopic floor sweeping assembly specifically includes:
the rotary chassis 1 is used for controlling the brush to rotate so as to realize the rotary cleaning of the telescopic sweeping component; specifically, the rotating chassis has a rotating function, and the rotating chassis rotates by itself to drive the plurality of groups of brushes 3 distributed on the rotating chassis to rotate, so that the plurality of groups of brushes 3 are cleaned in a rotating way.
The brushing tools 3 are uniformly distributed at the bottom and/or the side elevation of the rotary chassis 1 and used for cleaning the ground; specifically, the number of brushes 3 is limited according to the actual cleaning requirement, and may be, but not limited to, 2 groups, 3 groups, 4 groups or more than 4 groups. The telescopic state of the brush 3 comprises an extension state and a contraction state; when the length of the brush 3 exposed to the rotary chassis 1 is greater than or equal to a preset elongation threshold, the brush 3 is in an elongation state, whereas when the length of the brush 3 exposed to the rotary chassis 1 is less than the preset elongation threshold, the brush 3 is in a contraction state; the preset elongation threshold is a value set to limit the expansion state of the brush 3 according to various factors such as the specific length of the brush 3, the size of the rotating chassis 1 and/or the size of the rotating expansion controller 2.
The rotary telescopic controller 2 is arranged inside the rotary chassis 1, is respectively connected with one ends of the plurality of groups of brushes 3, and is used for controlling the telescopic state of the plurality of groups of brushes 3 through rotation. Specifically, the rotating telescopic controller 2 drives the plurality of groups of brushes 3 connected with the rotating telescopic controller to rotate by controlling the rotating telescopic controller to achieve the purpose of controlling the rotating states of the plurality of groups of brushes 3.
When the rotary telescopic sweeping assembly performs a rotary sweeping function, the rotation angular velocity of the rotary chassis 1 and the rotation telescopic controller 2 are the same, so that the telescopic state of the plurality of groups of brushes 3 is not changed due to the influence of the difference between the rotation angular velocities of the rotary chassis 1 and the rotation telescopic controller 2.
The scalable subassembly of sweeping floor of this embodiment is applicable to various intelligent robot that possess the removal function, like: sweeping robots, sweeping and dragging integrated robots, patrol robots or disinfection robots and the like. Compared with the prior art, the telescopic sweeping component provided by the embodiment is connected with the brush and the rotary telescopic controller arranged in the rotary chassis, so that the rotary telescopic controller drives the brush to rotate by controlling the rotation of the rotary telescopic controller, the purpose of controlling the brush to stretch out and draw back is achieved, the stretching operation convenience and the stretching control flexibility of the sweeping component are greatly improved, and the sweeping range is adjustable by adjusting the length of the brush exposed out of the rotary chassis.
Based on the foregoing embodiments, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, the rotating chassis in the telescopic sweeping assembly provided in the second embodiment of the present invention specifically includes: chassis 101, first central spindle 102 and first motor 103; the bottom end of the first central rotating shaft 102 is connected with the center of the chassis 101, and the first central rotating shaft 102 is used for controlling the first central rotating shaft to rotate so as to drive the chassis 101 to rotate, so that the purpose that the rotating chassis 101 drives the brush 3 to rotate and the telescopic sweeping component rotates and cleans is achieved; the top end of the first central rotating shaft 102 is connected with the first motor 103, and the first motor 103 provides power for the first central rotating shaft 102 to control the rotation of the first central rotating shaft. Specifically, when the telescopic sweeping assembly is disposed on the body of the sweeping robot, the first motor 103 is connected to the power module of the sweeping robot to obtain the power provided by the power module, and convert the power into power to be provided to the first central rotating shaft 102. It should be noted that the power module may include a power management system, one or more power supplies, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power for the sweeping robot. Preferably, the shape of the chassis can be, but is not limited to, a regular or irregular shape such as a circle, an ellipse, a triangle-like shape or a square shape, and the shape of the chassis can be adjusted and matched according to the shape and/or the requirement of a robot on which the telescopic floor sweeping assembly is assembled. In this embodiment, the first central rotating shaft 102 is disposed in the rotating chassis, so that the chassis 101 is driven to rotate based on the rotation of the first central rotating shaft 102, and thus the whole rotation of the telescopic component is realized, and the purpose of cleaning the brush by rotation is realized.
Based on the above embodiments, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, the rotary telescopic controller in the telescopic floor sweeping assembly according to the third embodiment of the present invention specifically includes: the control disc 201 is connected with one end of the plurality of groups of brushes 3 and is used for controlling the telescopic state of the plurality of groups of brushes 3 through the rotation angle and the direction of the control disc; a second central rotating shaft 202 for driving the control disc 201 to rotate by controlling its own rotation; a second motor 203 for powering the second central spindle 202 to control its rotation.
Specifically, the bottom end of the second central rotating shaft 202 is connected to the center of the control disc 201, and the second central rotating shaft 202 is used for controlling the second central rotating shaft to rotate to drive the control disc 201 to rotate, so that the control disc 201 drives the brush 3 to rotate, and when the control disc 201 rotates and the rotating chassis 101 does not rotate compared with the control disc 201, the rotation of the control disc 201 drives the brush 3 connected with the control disc to rotate, so that the purpose of controlling the telescopic state of the brush 3 by rotation is achieved. It should be noted that the fact that the rotating chassis 101 does not rotate compared to the control disc 201 means that the rotating speed of the rotating chassis 101 is smaller than the rotating speed of the control disc 201, or that the rotating chassis 101 does not rotate. In this embodiment, the second central rotating shaft 202 is disposed in the rotary telescopic controller 2, so that the control disc 201 is driven to rotate based on the rotation of the second central rotating shaft 202, and flexible switching of the telescopic states of the plurality of groups of brushes 3 is controlled by the rotary telescopic controller 2.
Based on the above embodiment, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, in the fourth embodiment of the present invention, the first central rotating shaft 102 and the second central rotating shaft 202 are concentric shafts, the first central rotating shaft 102 is of a hollow structure, and the second central rotating shaft 202 is disposed inside the first central rotating shaft 102. Specifically, the diameter of the first central shaft 102 is greater than the diameter of the second central shaft 202. According to the embodiment, the second central rotating shaft 202 is arranged in the first central rotating shaft 102, so that the telescopic sweeping component can realize synchronous rotation of the rotary chassis 1 and the control disc 201, and can realize separate rotation of the rotary chassis 1 and the control disc 201, flexible control of the rotary chassis 1 and the control disc 201 in the telescopic sweeping component is improved, and rotary sweeping and telescopic state control of the brush 3 are better realized. The rotation of the rotary chassis 1 and the rotation of the control disc 201 in the rotary telescopic controller 2 are independent and do not affect each other, and when the rotational angular velocities of the first central rotation shaft 102 and the second central rotation shaft 202 are the same, the synchronous rotation of the rotary chassis 1 and the control disc 201 can be achieved.
Based on the foregoing embodiments, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, the telescopic sweeping assembly according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention further includes: a first locking structure 104. Specifically, the first locking structure 104 is configured to bind and lock the first central rotating shaft 102 and the second central rotating shaft 202, so that the first central rotating shaft 102 and the second central rotating shaft 202 realize synchronous rotation, whereas when the first locking structure 104 unlocks the first central rotating shaft 102 and the second central rotating shaft 202, the rotation of the first central rotating shaft 102 and the rotation of the second central rotating shaft 202 do not affect each other. In this embodiment, by setting the first locking structure 104, the first central rotating shaft 102 and the second central rotating shaft 202 are linked, so that the rotary chassis 1 and the rotary telescopic controller 2 can be flexibly switched between synchronous rotation and independent rotation, and can be adjusted and converted into synchronous rotation or asynchronous rotation according to actual requirements, so as to meet the requirements of flexibly adjusting the telescopic state and flexible rotation of the brush of the rotary telescopic sweeping component.
Based on the above embodiment, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in the sixth embodiment of the present invention, the first central rotating shaft 102 and the second central rotating shaft 202 are in a liftable structure, the first motor 103 is used for providing power for the rotation of the first central rotating shaft 102 and the lifting of the first central rotating shaft 102, the second motor 203 is used for providing power for the rotation of the second central rotating shaft 202 and the lifting of the second central rotating shaft 202, and the first locking structure 104 is used for binding and locking the first central rotating shaft 102 and the second central rotating shaft 202, so that the first central rotating shaft 102 and the second central rotating shaft 202 realize synchronous rotation and synchronous lifting. In this embodiment, the first central rotating shaft 102 and the second central rotating shaft 202 are configured to be a lifting structure, so as to realize another telescopic mode of the sweeping component, and increase the diversity of telescopic modes of the sweeping component, so that the switching modes of the sweeping mode and the non-sweeping mode with the telescopic sweeping component are various. When the telescopic sweeping component is assembled on the intelligent robot with the moving function, the first motor and the second motor are respectively connected with a power module arranged inside the intelligent robot with the moving function, so that electric power provided by the power module is obtained and converted into power, and the rotation lifting control of the first center rotating shaft and the second center rotating shaft is realized.
Based on the foregoing embodiments, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the retractable floor sweeping assembly in the seventh embodiment of the present invention further includes: the brush tool telescopic opening is used for realizing that a plurality of groups of brush tools connected with the control disc extend out of the rotary chassis, and part of the brush tools are exposed out of the telescopic sweeping component. Specifically, the brush expansion openings are uniformly arranged at the bottom and/or the side elevation of the rotary chassis, and it is required to be noted that the number of the brush expansion openings is equal to the number of the brush groups, and each brush expansion opening is correspondingly provided with a group of brushes. When the connection point of the brush set and the control disc is just parallel to the brush set telescopic opening corresponding to the brush set, the length of the brush set exposed out of the brush set telescopic opening reaches the longest, and in this state, the brush set enters a contracted state no matter the control disc controls the brush set to rotate clockwise or the control disc controls the brush set to rotate anticlockwise. According to the embodiment, the brush part is exposed out of the inside of the telescopic sweeping component through the telescopic brush opening, the effect that the brush covers a certain area outside the telescopic sweeping component and rotates in the area is achieved, and the telescopic state of the brush is judged through judging the length change of the brush exposed out of the telescopic brush opening.
Based on the foregoing embodiments, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the telescopic floor sweeping assembly according to the eighth embodiment of the present invention further includes: the liftable saw tooth structure is used for cleaning the hair wound on the brush; the liftable sawtooth structure comprises an upper sawtooth structure and a lower sawtooth structure, wherein the upper sawtooth structure is arranged above the brush telescopic opening in a liftable manner, and the lower sawtooth structure is arranged below the brush telescopic opening in a liftable manner. Specifically, when the telescopic sweeping component controls the brush to shrink, the upper sawtooth structure is controlled to descend to the top end of the telescopic opening of the brush, and meanwhile, the lower sawtooth structure is controlled to ascend to the bottom end of the telescopic opening of the brush, so that the upper sawtooth structure is combined with the lower sawtooth structure, and the effect of removing the hair attached and wound on the brush when the brush shrinks is achieved. Conversely, when the telescopic sweeping component controls the brush to stretch, the upper sawtooth structure is controlled to rise, and meanwhile the lower sawtooth structure is controlled to descend, so that the upper sawtooth structure and the lower sawtooth structure do not influence the brush to stretch in the telescopic opening of the brush, and the brush is prevented from being messy or forked due to the influence of the liftable sawtooth structure when the brush stretches. According to the embodiment, the liftable saw tooth structure is designed into the liftable structure, and the targeted lifting adjustment is carried out according to the fact that the brush is in the contracted state or the extended state, so that the brush is cleaned of attached or wound hair, and the brush is prevented from being forked due to the influence of the saw tooth structure, and the brush is cleaned.
Based on the above embodiment, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in the ninth embodiment of the present invention, when the rotation telescopic controller controls the plurality of groups of brushes to shrink, the plurality of groups of brushes at least keep brushes with a length greater than or equal to a preset length to be exposed to the telescopic sweeping component through the brush telescopic opening. It should be noted that the preset length is used for limiting the length of the brush exposed to the telescopic sweeping component through the telescopic opening of the brush, and the specific length of the preset length is set according to actual requirements in actual design production. According to the telescopic sweeping component, the preset length is limited, so that when the brush is controlled to shrink, at least the brush with the length larger than or equal to the preset length is always exposed out of the telescopic sweeping component, the brush can smoothly stretch, the situation that the rotary telescopic controller completely shrinks the brush inside the rotary chassis to cause that the rotary telescopic controller controls the brush to be split when the brush stretches, and the brush cannot be completely and smoothly exposed out of the telescopic component through the brush stretching opening is avoided.
Based on the above embodiments, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the rotary telescopic controller in the tenth embodiment of the present invention realizes control of the plurality of groups of brushes in an extended state or a contracted state by adjusting a rotation direction thereof; the rotary telescopic controller realizes the control of the elongation or contraction of the plurality of groups of brushes by adjusting the rotation angle of the rotary telescopic controller.
Specifically, the rotary telescopic controller drives the control disc to rotate through the rotation of the second central rotating shaft, and the control disc controls the extension or contraction of a plurality of groups of brushes connected with the control disc through rotation. As shown in fig. 2, the plurality of groups of brushes are in a normal extension state, and it is to be noted that, in the normal extension state, the length of the brush exposed to the telescopic sweeping component reaches the longest, that is, when the connection point of the brush and the control disc is aligned in parallel with the center of the telescopic opening of the corresponding brush, the length of the brush exposed to the telescopic sweeping component reaches the longest. It should be noted that, the shrinkage or elongation of the plurality of groups of brushes is determined according to the length of the plurality of groups of brushes exposed to the telescopic sweeping component, when the length of the plurality of groups of brushes exposed to the telescopic sweeping component is shortened, the plurality of groups of brushes are shrunk, otherwise, when the length of the plurality of groups of brushes exposed to the telescopic sweeping component is lengthened, the plurality of groups of brushes are elongated. As shown in fig. 3, when the control disc is controlled to contract by rotating counterclockwise, the lengths of the brush sets exposed out of the telescopic sweeping component are shortened, and conversely, the control disc is controlled to change from contract to stretch by rotating clockwise, and the lengths of the brush sets exposed out of the telescopic sweeping component are lengthened. It should be noted that, although the number of brush sets shown in fig. 2 and 3 is 4, in practical design application of the retractable sweeping assembly of the present invention, the number of brush sets may be, but is not limited to, 2 sets, 3 sets, 4 sets or more than 4 sets, by adjusting the number of brush sets, the cleaning density and the cleaning frequency of the retractable sweeping assembly are adjusted, when the number of brush sets is greater, the rotating chassis only needs to rotate by a smaller angle to realize controlling the retractable sweeping assembly to clean for one week, for example, when the number of brush sets is configured to be 4 sets, the rotating chassis only needs to rotate by 90 degrees to realize the effect of cleaning for four sets of brushes for one week, and conversely, when the number of brush sets is less, the rotating chassis only needs to rotate by a larger amount to realize controlling the effect of cleaning for one week of the retractable sweeping assembly, for example: the number of the brush sets is configured to be 2, and the rotating chassis needs to rotate 180 degrees to realize the effect of cleaning two groups of brushes together for one circle.
Specifically, the rotary telescopic controller drives the control disc to rotate through the rotation of the second central rotating shaft, and the rotary telescopic controller 2 controls the elongation or contraction of a plurality of groups of brushes connected with the rotary telescopic controller through controlling the rotation angle of the control disc. The rotation angle of the control disc has a positive correlation with the elongation or contraction amount of the brush 3, and when the rotation angle of the control disc increases, the elongation or contraction amount of the brush also increases. It should be noted that, the rotation angle of control disc is by the rotation angle control of second center pivot, and this embodiment is through control the rotation angle of second center pivot realizes to the brush utensil expose in the length of scalable subassembly of sweeping the floor is controlled, simultaneously, through control the rotation direction of second center pivot realizes to the flexible state of brush utensil is switched, flexible control brush utensil stretches out and draws back, improves the flexible flexibility ratio of subassembly of sweeping the floor. Specifically, when there is a difference in rotational angular velocity between the rotating chassis 1 and the rotating telescopic controller 2, the telescopic state of the plurality of groups of brushes 3 is changed; according to the embodiment, the rotary chassis 1 and the rotary telescopic controller 2 are arranged in the rotary telescopic sweeping component, so that the telescopic state of the brush 3 is determined according to the rotation angular velocity of the rotary chassis 1 and the rotary telescopic controller 2, and the telescopic state of the brush 3 is realized by controlling the rotation angular velocity of the rotary chassis 1 and the rotation telescopic controller 2, so that the purpose that the rotary telescopic sweeping component can flexibly stretch is achieved.
Based on the above embodiments, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an eleventh embodiment of the present invention provides a sweeping robot equipped with the telescopic sweeping assembly as described in the previous embodiments. The robot sweeps floor provided in this embodiment, based on the scalable subassembly of sweeping floor of assembly, realize the flexible control to brush flexible state and flexible length, simultaneously, can be to robot practical application scene control of sweeping floor scalable subassembly elevation height that sweeps floor to make the robot of sweeping floor can adapt to the cleaning requirement in different regions. When the length of the brush exposed out of the brush telescopic opening in the telescopic sweeping component is controlled by the sweeping robot to be longer, the sweeping area range covered by the telescopic sweeping component is enlarged, and the cleaning efficiency of the sweeping robot is improved. The sweeping robot provided by the embodiment realizes that the sweeping component covers the adjustable sweeping range on the basis of being equipped with the telescopic sweeping component.
It is obvious that the above-mentioned embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments, and that the technical solutions of the embodiments may be combined with each other. In the foregoing embodiments of the present invention, the descriptions of the embodiments are emphasized, and for a portion of this disclosure that is not described in detail in this embodiment, reference is made to the related descriptions of other embodiments. In the several embodiments provided in the present invention, it should be understood that the disclosed technology may be implemented in other manners. The above-described embodiments of the apparatus are merely schematic, for example, the circuit may be divided into a logic function, and there may be another division manner in actual implementation, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or may be integrated into another system, or modules with different functions may be integrated into the same module to implement multiple functions, or some features may be omitted, or not implemented.
In addition, the specific features described in the above embodiments may be combined in any suitable manner without contradiction. In order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the various possible combinations of embodiments of the invention are not described in detail.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention, and not for limiting the same; although the invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some or all of the technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit of the invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a scalable subassembly of sweeping floor which characterized in that, scalable subassembly of sweeping floor specifically includes:
the rotary chassis is used for controlling the brush to rotate so as to realize the rotary cleaning of the telescopic sweeping component;
the brushing tools are uniformly distributed at the bottom and/or the side elevation of the rotary chassis and used for cleaning the ground;
the rotary telescopic controller is arranged in the rotary chassis, is respectively connected with one ends of the plurality of groups of brushes and is used for controlling the telescopic state of the plurality of groups of brushes through rotation;
the rotary chassis comprises a chassis, a first central rotating shaft and a first motor; the bottom end of the first central rotating shaft is connected with the center of the chassis, and the first central rotating shaft is used for controlling the first central rotating shaft to rotate so as to drive the chassis to rotate; the first motor is electrically connected with the top end of the first central rotating shaft and is used for providing power for the rotation of the first central rotating shaft;
the rotary telescopic controller comprises a control disc, a second central rotating shaft and a second motor; the bottom end of the second central rotating shaft is connected with the center of the control disc, and the second central rotating shaft is used for controlling the second central rotating shaft to rotate so as to drive the control disc to rotate; the second motor is electrically connected with the top end of the second central rotating shaft and is used for providing power for the rotation of the second rotating shaft;
the first central rotating shaft and the second central rotating shaft are concentric shafts, the first central rotating shaft is of a hollow structure, and the second central rotating shaft is arranged inside the first central rotating shaft;
wherein, scalable subassembly of sweeping floor still includes: a first locking structure; the first locking structure is used for binding and locking the first central rotating shaft and the second central rotating shaft, so that the first central rotating shaft and the second central rotating shaft realize synchronous rotation;
wherein, scalable subassembly of sweeping floor still includes: the brush telescopic opening is used for enabling the other ends of the groups of brushes connected with the rotary telescopic controller to be exposed out of the telescopic sweeping component; the number of the brush telescopic holes is equal to that of the brushes; the brush expansion openings are uniformly arranged at the bottom and/or the side elevation of the rotary chassis;
wherein, scalable subassembly of sweeping floor still includes: the liftable saw tooth structure is used for cleaning the hair wound on the brush; the liftable sawtooth structure consists of an upper sawtooth structure and a lower sawtooth structure, the upper sawtooth structure is arranged above the brush telescopic opening in a liftable manner, and the lower sawtooth structure is arranged below the brush telescopic opening in a liftable manner; before the telescopic sweeping component controls the brush to shrink, the upper sawtooth structure is controlled to descend to the top end of the telescopic opening of the brush, and the lower sawtooth structure is controlled to ascend to the bottom end of the telescopic opening of the brush, so that the upper sawtooth structure and the lower sawtooth structure are combined, and the hair attached and wound on the brush is removed when the brush shrinks; before the extension of the brush is controlled by the telescopic sweeping component, the upper sawtooth structure is controlled to rise, and the lower sawtooth structure is controlled to descend, so that the upper sawtooth structure and the lower sawtooth structure do not influence the shrinkage of the brush at the telescopic mouth of the brush.
2. The retractable floor sweeping assembly of claim 1, wherein the first and second central shafts are of a liftable configuration, the first motor is further configured to power lifting of the first central shaft, the second motor is further configured to power lifting of the second central shaft, and the first locking mechanism is further configured to enable synchronous lifting of the first and second central shafts.
3. The retractable floor sweeping assembly of claim 1, wherein when the rotary and retractable controller controls the plurality of groups of brushes to retract, the plurality of groups of brushes at least retain brushes of greater than or equal to a predetermined length exposed to the retractable floor sweeping assembly through the brush retractable mouths.
4. The retractable floor sweeping assembly of claim 1, wherein said rotary and retractable controller controls said plurality of groups of brushes in either an extended state or a retracted state by adjusting a direction of rotation of said rotary and retractable controller; the rotary telescopic controller realizes the control of the elongation or contraction of the plurality of groups of brushes by adjusting the rotation angle of the rotary telescopic controller.
5. A sweeping robot comprising a telescopic sweeping assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
CN202111443961.6A 2021-11-30 2021-11-30 Telescopic sweeping assembly and sweeping robot Active CN114052570B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111443961.6A CN114052570B (en) 2021-11-30 2021-11-30 Telescopic sweeping assembly and sweeping robot

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CN114052570B true CN114052570B (en) 2024-04-02

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005131111A (en) * 2003-10-30 2005-05-26 Yabuta:Kk Cleaning apparatus and cleaning brush
CN203693448U (en) * 2014-01-28 2014-07-09 东莞市雅思电子有限公司 Cleaning brush with brush hair length adjustable
CN108464774A (en) * 2018-03-30 2018-08-31 深圳市奈士迪技术研发有限公司 A kind of sweeping robot with brush head self-cleaning function
CN109157165A (en) * 2018-09-14 2019-01-08 合肥梦龙电子科技有限公司 A kind of domestic intelligent cleaning vehicle
CN112842141A (en) * 2019-11-27 2021-05-28 珠海市一微半导体有限公司 Robot with edge brush self-cleaning function

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005131111A (en) * 2003-10-30 2005-05-26 Yabuta:Kk Cleaning apparatus and cleaning brush
CN203693448U (en) * 2014-01-28 2014-07-09 东莞市雅思电子有限公司 Cleaning brush with brush hair length adjustable
CN108464774A (en) * 2018-03-30 2018-08-31 深圳市奈士迪技术研发有限公司 A kind of sweeping robot with brush head self-cleaning function
CN109157165A (en) * 2018-09-14 2019-01-08 合肥梦龙电子科技有限公司 A kind of domestic intelligent cleaning vehicle
CN112842141A (en) * 2019-11-27 2021-05-28 珠海市一微半导体有限公司 Robot with edge brush self-cleaning function

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