CN114046434A - Intelligent lubricating system - Google Patents
Intelligent lubricating system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114046434A CN114046434A CN202210043853.8A CN202210043853A CN114046434A CN 114046434 A CN114046434 A CN 114046434A CN 202210043853 A CN202210043853 A CN 202210043853A CN 114046434 A CN114046434 A CN 114046434A
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- Prior art keywords
- oil
- shell
- collecting box
- rotating shaft
- impurities
- Prior art date
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- Granted
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- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 title abstract description 6
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 107
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 45
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002337 anti-port Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16N—LUBRICATING
- F16N37/00—Equipment for transferring lubricant from one container to another
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/11—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with bag, cage, hose, tube, sleeve or like filtering elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D29/64—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element
- B01D29/6469—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element scrapers
- B01D29/6476—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element scrapers with a rotary movement with respect to the filtering element
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16N—LUBRICATING
- F16N31/00—Means for collecting, retaining, or draining-off lubricant in or on machines or apparatus
- F16N31/02—Oil catchers; Oil wipers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16N—LUBRICATING
- F16N33/00—Mechanical arrangements for cleaning lubricating equipment; Special racks or the like for use in draining lubricant from machine parts
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16N—LUBRICATING
- F16N39/00—Arrangements for conditioning of lubricants in the lubricating system
- F16N39/06—Arrangements for conditioning of lubricants in the lubricating system by filtration
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16N—LUBRICATING
- F16N7/00—Arrangements for supplying oil or unspecified lubricant from a stationary reservoir or the equivalent in or on the machine or member to be lubricated
- F16N7/38—Arrangements for supplying oil or unspecified lubricant from a stationary reservoir or the equivalent in or on the machine or member to be lubricated with a separate pump; Central lubrication systems
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16N—LUBRICATING
- F16N39/00—Arrangements for conditioning of lubricants in the lubricating system
- F16N2039/007—Using strainers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Details Of Gearings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of intelligent machinery, and particularly relates to an intelligent lubricating system, which comprises: the oil injection device comprises a shell, an oil injection device and a control device, wherein the oil injection device is arranged on the shell and is suitable for injecting lubricating oil into the shell, and impurities are prevented from entering the shell; the oil conveying device is arranged on the shell and is suitable for pumping out the lubricating oil stored in the shell, so that impurities in the lubricating oil are filtered, accumulated impurities during filtering are scraped, and the filtering efficiency is prevented from being reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of intelligent machinery, and particularly relates to an intelligent lubricating system.
Background
If impurities exist in the lubricating oil, the lubricating oil can cause that a mechanical device can not reach all operating states in the operating process, and the mechanical device can be seriously damaged. Conventional lubricating oil filtering devices accumulate impurities in the lubricating oil, resulting in a severe drop in filtering efficiency.
Therefore, a new intelligent lubrication system needs to be designed based on the above technical problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an intelligent lubricating system.
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides an intelligent lubrication system, including:
a shell body, a plurality of first connecting rods and a plurality of second connecting rods,
an oil injection device provided on the housing, through which lubricating oil is adapted to be injected into the housing, and adapted to prevent foreign substances from entering the housing;
the oil conveying device is arranged on the shell and is suitable for pumping out the lubricating oil stored in the shell.
Further, the oiling device includes: the oil injection port, the filtering mechanism and the scraping mechanism;
the oil filling port is arranged on the shell;
the filtering mechanism is arranged in the shell;
the scraping mechanism is arranged in the filtering mechanism;
the oil filling port is communicated with the filtering mechanism;
lubricating oil is injected into the filtering mechanism through the oil injection port, and enters the shell after being filtered by the filtering mechanism;
the scraping mechanism is suitable for scraping off impurities on the filtering mechanism.
Further, the filter mechanism includes: a bracket and a filter screen;
the bracket is fixed in the shell and is communicated with the oil filling port;
the filter screen is arranged on the bracket;
lubricating oil flows into the shell after being injected into the bracket through the oil injection port and filtered by the filter screen.
Further, the scraping mechanism includes: a scraping assembly and a collection box;
the collecting box is arranged on the bottom surface of the bracket;
the scraping assembly is arranged in the bracket;
the scraping component is arranged on the upper surface of the collecting box;
the scraping assembly is adapted to scrape impurities on the filter screen down into the collection box.
Further, the doctoring assembly includes: rotating shaft, sleeve and a plurality of blades
The rotating shaft vertically penetrates through the upper surface of the collecting box and is connected with the inner bottom surface of the collecting box through a first spring;
the sleeve is sleeved on the rotating shaft;
a sliding block is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft;
the inner wall of the sleeve is provided with a thread groove;
the sliding block is matched with the thread groove, and the sliding block is arranged in the thread groove;
the blades are circumferentially arranged on the outer wall of the sleeve and are in contact with the filter screen;
the blades are arranged in a diagonal torsion mode;
the rotating shaft is pressed to rotate and move towards the inside of the collecting box, the sliding block slides along the thread groove to drive the sleeve to rotate so as to drive the blade to rotate, impurities on the filter screen are scraped off, and a vortex flowing to the upper surface of the collecting box is generated when the blade rotates, so that the scraped impurities enter the collecting box through the collecting hole formed in the upper surface of the collecting box; and
when the rotating shaft is not pressed, the rotating shaft is driven by the first spring to move towards the direction outside the collecting box.
Furthermore, a plurality of blocks are arranged on the upper surface of the collecting box;
the blocking block corresponds to the collecting hole and is matched with the collecting hole;
the bottom surface of the blocking block is connected with the inner bottom surface of the collecting box through a second spring;
the blocking block is arranged in a chamfer mode and extends out of the collecting hole;
pressing the rotating shaft to enable the blades to rotate, pressing the blocking block through the chamfer, pressing the blocking block into the collecting hole, and enabling impurities to enter the collecting box from the collecting hole;
when no longer pressing the axis of rotation, stretch out the collection hole through second spring sprue, blade antiport to with the lateral wall contact of sprue, move the impurity of collecting box upper surface between two adjacent sprue and move the gap between sprue lateral wall and the collection hole and scrape into in the collection box.
Furthermore, an annular limiting groove with an L-shaped section is formed in the upper surface of the collecting box;
the bottom surface of the blade is provided with a limiting piece matched with the annular limiting groove;
the limiting piece is arranged in the annular limiting groove.
Further, the scraping mechanism further includes: the cover body, the keys and the transmission shaft;
the cover body is arranged on the outer wall of the shell and covers the oil filling opening;
the key is arranged on the cover body and is suitable for sliding on the cover body;
one end of the transmission shaft is arranged on the inner wall of the key, and the other end of the transmission shaft is in contact with the rotating shaft;
the key is pressed to slide in the cover body, and the transmission shaft is driven to drive the rotating shaft to move in the collecting box.
Further, the oil transfer device includes: an oil pump and an oil outlet;
the oil pump is arranged on the outer wall of the shell and extends into the shell;
the oil outlet is arranged on the outer wall of the shell;
the oil pump is connected with the oil outlet;
the oil pump is suitable for pumping lubricating oil in the shell through the oil outlet.
Further, the oil transportation device further includes: an oil pipe;
the oil pump is connected with the oil outlet through an oil pipe;
and the oil pump pumps out the lubricating oil in the shell and then conveys the lubricating oil to the oil outlet through an oil pipe.
The oil injection device has the beneficial effects that the oil injection device is arranged on the shell through the shell, the oil injection device is suitable for injecting lubricating oil into the shell, and the oil injection device is suitable for preventing impurities from entering the shell; the oil conveying device is arranged on the shell and is suitable for pumping out the lubricating oil stored in the shell, so that impurities in the lubricating oil are filtered, accumulated impurities during filtering are scraped, and the filtering efficiency is prevented from being reduced.
Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
In order to make the aforementioned and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, preferred embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a first configuration of the intelligent lubrication system of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a second configuration of the intelligent lubrication system of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the scraping mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the thread groove of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the slider in the present invention.
In the figure:
1, a shell;
2, an oil injection device, a 21 oil injection port, a 22 filtering mechanism, a 221 bracket, a 222 filter screen, a 23 scraping mechanism, a 231 collecting box, a 2311 block, a 2312 collecting hole, a 2313 second spring, a 2314 annular limiting groove, a 232 rotating shaft, a 2321 sliding block, a 233 sleeve, a 2331 threaded groove, 234 blades, a 235 first spring, a 236 limiting part, a 237 cover body, 2371 keys and a 238 transmission shaft;
3 oil conveying device, 31 oil pump, 32 oil outlet and 33 oil pipe.
Detailed Description
To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the present embodiment provides an intelligent lubrication system, including: the lubricating device comprises a shell 1 and an oil injection device 2, wherein the oil injection device 2 is arranged on the shell 1, lubricating oil is injected into the shell 1 through the oil injection device 2, and impurities are prevented from entering the shell 1 through the oil injection device 2; the oil conveying device 3 is arranged on the shell 1, the oil conveying device 3 is suitable for pumping out the lubricating oil stored in the shell 1, so that impurities in the lubricating oil are filtered, accumulated impurities during filtering are scraped, and the filtering efficiency is prevented from being reduced.
Oiling device 2
In this embodiment, the oil injection device 2 includes: an oil filler port 21, a filter mechanism 22, and a scraping mechanism 23; the oil filling port 21 is provided on the housing 1; the filter mechanism 22 is arranged in the shell 1; the scraping mechanism 23 is arranged in the filtering mechanism 22; the oil filling port 21 is communicated with the filtering mechanism 22; lubricating oil is injected into the filtering mechanism 22 through the oil injection port 21, and enters the shell 1 after being filtered by the filtering mechanism 22; the scraping mechanism 23 is suitable for scraping off impurities on the filtering mechanism 22; impurities in the lubricating oil can be filtered through the filtering mechanism 22, so that the impurities in the lubricating oil are prevented from influencing the lubrication of mechanical equipment; the scraping mechanism 23 can scrape the filtered impurities to prevent the impurities from blocking the filter screen 222 of the filter mechanism 22, and prevent the impurities from affecting the filtering effect.
In the present embodiment, the filter mechanism 22 includes: a bracket 221 and a screen 222; the bracket 221 is fixed in the housing 1, and the bracket 221 communicates with the oil filler port 21; the filter screen 222 is disposed on the bracket 221; lubricating oil is injected into the bracket 221 through the oil injection port 21, filtered by the filter screen 222 and then flows into the shell 1; set up filter screen 222 in casing 1 through support 221, the lubricating oil of pouring into casing 1 passes through filter screen 222's filtration storage in casing 1, and filter screen 222 can filter the impurity in the lubricating oil, avoids impurity to exert an influence to mechanical device, prevents that impurity from influencing the lubricated effect.
In the present embodiment, the scraping mechanism 23 includes: a scraping assembly and a collection cassette 231; the collecting cassette 231 is disposed on the bottom surface of the supporter 221; the scraper assembly is disposed within the holder 221; the scraping member is disposed on an upper surface of the collecting case 231; the scraping assembly is adapted to scrape impurities on the screen 222 down into the collection box 231; the impurities on the filter screen 222 are scraped down in the collecting box 231 by the scraping assembly to be collected, so that the filter screen 222 is prevented from being blocked by the impurities, and the filter effect of the filter screen 222 is prevented from being influenced.
In this embodiment, the scraping assembly comprises: a rotating shaft 232, a sleeve 233 and a plurality of blades 234; the rotating shaft 232 vertically passes through the upper surface of the collecting box 231 and then is connected with the inner bottom surface of the collecting box 231 through a first spring 235; the sleeve 233 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 232; a sliding block 2321 is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 232; a thread groove 2331 is formed in the inner wall of the sleeve 233; the slider 2321 is fitted into the screw channel 2331, and the slider 2321 is disposed in the screw channel 2331; the vanes 234 are circumferentially disposed on the outer wall of the sleeve 233, and the vanes 234 are in contact with the screen 222; the blades 234 are arranged in a diagonal twist; the rotating shaft 232 is pressed, the rotating shaft 232 moves towards the collection box 231, the slider 2321 slides along the thread groove 2331 to drive the sleeve 233 to rotate so as to drive the blade 234 to rotate, impurities on the filter screen 222 are scraped off, and a vortex flowing to the upper surface of the collection box 231 is generated when the blade 234 rotates, so that the scraped impurities enter the collection box 231 through the collection hole 2312 formed in the upper surface of the collection box 231; when the rotating shaft 232 is not pressed, the rotating shaft 232 is driven by the first spring 235 to move towards the outside of the collecting box 231; in an initial state, the slider 2321 is located at the top end of the threaded groove 2331, when the rotating shaft 232 is pressed, the slider 2321 slides along the threaded groove 2331 from the top end of the threaded groove 2331 to the bottom end of the threaded groove 2331, drives the sleeve 233 to rotate counterclockwise, thereby driving all the vanes 234 to rotate counterclockwise, generating a vortex flowing to the upper surface of the collecting box 231, so that impurities scraped off the filter screen 222 by the vanes 234 enter the collecting box 231 from the collecting holes 2312 on the upper surface of the collecting box 231 through the vortex, and facilitating the collection of the impurities.
In this embodiment, the collection box 231 has a plurality of blocks 2311 on the upper surface; said block 2311 corresponds to the collection hole 2312 and is fitted with the collection hole 2312; the bottom surface of the stopper 2311 is connected to the inner bottom surface of the collecting box 231 by a second spring 2313; the blocking piece 2311 is chamfered and protrudes from the collecting hole 2312; pressing the rotation shaft 232 to rotate the blade 234 presses the stopper 2311 by chamfering, and presses the stopper 2311 into the collection hole 2312, so that the foreign substances enter the collection box 231 from the collection hole 2312; when the rotating shaft 232 is not pressed any more, the blocking piece 2311 extends out of the collecting hole 2312 through the second spring 2313, the blade 234 rotates reversely to be in contact with the side wall of the blocking piece 2311, and a gap between the side wall of the impurity movable blocking piece 2311 on the upper surface of the collecting box 231 between the two adjacent blocking pieces 2311 and the collecting hole 2312 is scraped into the collecting box 231; when the rotation shaft 232 is not pressed, the stopper 2311 is exposed from the collection hole 2312 to block the collection hole 2312, and a gap is left only between the side wall of the stopper 2311 having a large area and the collection hole 2312.
In this embodiment, an annular limiting groove 2314 with an L-shaped cross section is formed on the upper surface of the collecting box 231; a limiting piece 236 matched with the annular limiting groove 2314 is arranged on the bottom surface of the blade 234;
the limiting piece 236 is arranged in the annular limiting groove 2314; the stopper 236 is engaged with the annular stopper groove 2314, and prevents the blade 234 from moving up and down when the rotation shaft 232 is pressed, thereby ensuring the rotation of the blade 234.
In the present embodiment, the scraping mechanism 23 further includes: cover 237, button 2371 and drive shaft 238; the cover body 237 is arranged on the outer wall of the housing 1, and the cover body 237 is arranged on the oil filling port 21; the button 2371 is arranged on the cover 237, and the button 2371 is suitable for sliding on the cover 237; one end of the transmission shaft 238 is disposed on the inner wall of the button 2371, and the other end is in contact with the rotation shaft 232; pressing the button 2371 causes the button 2371 to slide in the cover 237, driving the shaft 238 to drive the shaft 232 to move toward the collecting box 231; after the lubricant is poured into the case 1, the lid body 237 is placed on the oil filling port 21 to prevent foreign matters from entering the case 1.
In the present embodiment, the oil transfer device 3 includes: an oil pump 31 and an oil outlet 32; the oil pump 31 is arranged on the outer wall of the shell 1 and extends into the shell 1; the oil outlet 32 is arranged on the outer wall of the shell 1; the oil pump 31 is connected with the oil outlet 32; said oil pump 31 is adapted to pump lubricating oil from the housing 1 through an oil outlet 32.
In this embodiment, the oil transfer device 3 further includes: an oil pipe 33; the oil pump 31 is connected with the oil outlet 32 through an oil pipe 33; the oil pump 31 pumps out the lubricating oil in the housing 1 and then conveys the lubricating oil to the oil outlet 32 through an oil pipe 33.
In this embodiment, pressing the button 2371 causes the button 2371 to slide along the cover 237, so as to drive the transmission shaft 238 to move toward the upper surface of the collection box 231, drive the rotation shaft 232 to move toward the inner bottom surface of the collection box 231 through the transmission shaft 238, and compress the first spring 235, at this time, the slider 2321 slides from the top end to the bottom end along the threaded groove 2331, so as to drive the sleeve 233 to rotate counterclockwise, so as to rotate the blade 234 counterclockwise, so as to generate a vortex toward the upper surface of the collection box 231, when the blade 234 rotates, the blade 234 presses the block 2311 along the chamfer of the block 2311, so that the second spring 2313 compresses the block 2311 to move toward the inner direction of the collection box 231, so that the collection hole 2312 is no longer blocked by the block 2311, and impurities scraped from the filter screen 222 by the blade 234 flow into the collection box 231 through the vortex from the collection hole 2312; at this time, the button 2371 is released, the first spring 235 is deformed again to move the rotating shaft 232 toward the oil filling port 21, the slider 2321 slides from the bottom end of the threaded groove 2331 to the top end of the threaded groove 2331 to drive the sleeve 233 to rotate clockwise, so that the vane 234 rotates clockwise, the vane 234 no longer presses the blocking piece 2311 and the second spring 2313 is deformed again, the blocking piece 2311 is driven to extend out of the collecting hole 2312 to block the collecting hole 2312, the vane 234 rotates clockwise to contact with the side wall of the blocking piece 2311, and a gap between the side wall of the impurity moving blocking piece 2311 on the upper surface of the collecting box 231 between two adjacent blocking pieces 2311 and the collecting hole 2312 is scraped into the collecting box 231.
In summary, the invention provides a housing 1, an oil injection device 2, the oil injection device 2 is arranged on the housing 1, the oil injection device 2 is suitable for injecting lubricating oil into the housing 1, and the oil injection device 2 is suitable for preventing impurities from entering the housing 1; the oil conveying device 3 is arranged on the shell 1, the oil conveying device 3 is suitable for pumping out the lubricating oil stored in the shell 1, so that impurities in the lubricating oil are filtered, accumulated impurities during filtering are scraped, and the filtering efficiency is prevented from being reduced.
The components selected for use in the present application (components not illustrated for specific structures) are all common standard components or components known to those skilled in the art, and the structure and principle thereof can be known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or through routine experimentation. Moreover, the software programs referred to in the present application are all prior art, and the present application does not relate to any improvement of the software programs.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed system, apparatus and method may be implemented in other ways. The above-described embodiments of the apparatus are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the units is only one logical division, and there may be other divisions when actually implemented, and for example, a plurality of units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units through some communication interfaces, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit.
In light of the foregoing description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.
Claims (9)
1. An intelligent lubrication system, comprising:
a shell body, a plurality of first connecting rods and a plurality of second connecting rods,
an oil injection device provided on the housing, through which lubricating oil is adapted to be injected into the housing, and adapted to prevent foreign substances from entering the housing;
the oil conveying device is arranged on the shell and is suitable for pumping out the lubricating oil stored in the shell;
scraping assembly in the oiling device includes: the method comprises the following steps: a rotating shaft, a sleeve and a plurality of blades;
the moving shaft vertically penetrates through the upper surface of the collecting box and is connected with the inner bottom surface of the collecting box through a first spring; the sleeve is sleeved on the rotating shaft; a sliding block is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft; the inner wall of the sleeve is provided with a thread groove; the sliding block is matched with the thread groove, and the sliding block is arranged in the thread groove; the blades are circumferentially arranged on the outer wall of the sleeve and are in contact with the filter screen; the blades are arranged in a diagonal torsion mode;
the rotating shaft is pressed to rotate and move towards the inside of the collecting box, the sliding block slides along the thread groove to drive the sleeve to rotate so as to drive the blade to rotate, impurities on the filter screen are scraped off, and a vortex flowing to the upper surface of the collecting box is generated when the blade rotates, so that the scraped impurities enter the collecting box through the collecting hole formed in the upper surface of the collecting box; and
when the rotating shaft is not pressed, the rotating shaft is driven by the first spring to move towards the direction outside the collecting box.
2. The intelligent lubrication system of claim 1,
the oiling device includes: the oil injection port, the filtering mechanism and the scraping mechanism;
the oil filling port is arranged on the shell;
the filtering mechanism is arranged in the shell;
the scraping mechanism is arranged in the filtering mechanism;
the oil filling port is communicated with the filtering mechanism;
lubricating oil is injected into the filtering mechanism through the oil injection port, and enters the shell after being filtered by the filtering mechanism;
the scraping mechanism is suitable for scraping off impurities on the filtering mechanism.
3. The intelligent lubrication system of claim 2,
the filter mechanism includes: a bracket and a filter screen;
the bracket is fixed in the shell and is communicated with the oil filling port;
the filter screen is arranged on the bracket;
lubricating oil flows into the shell after being injected into the bracket through the oil injection port and filtered by the filter screen.
4. The intelligent lubrication system of claim 3,
the scraping mechanism includes: a collection box;
the collecting box is arranged on the bottom surface of the bracket;
the scraping assembly is adapted to scrape impurities on the filter screen down into the collection box.
5. The intelligent lubrication system of claim 4,
the upper surface of the collecting box is provided with a plurality of blocks;
the blocking block corresponds to the collecting hole and is matched with the collecting hole;
the bottom surface of the blocking block is connected with the inner bottom surface of the collecting box through a second spring;
the blocking block is arranged in a chamfer mode and extends out of the collecting hole;
pressing the rotating shaft to enable the blades to rotate, pressing the blocking block through the chamfer, pressing the blocking block into the collecting hole, and enabling impurities to enter the collecting box from the collecting hole;
when no longer pressing the axis of rotation, stretch out the collection hole through second spring sprue, blade antiport to with the lateral wall contact of sprue, move the impurity of collecting box upper surface between two adjacent sprue and move the gap between sprue lateral wall and the collection hole and scrape into in the collection box.
6. The intelligent lubrication system of claim 5,
an annular limiting groove with an L-shaped section is formed in the upper surface of the collecting box;
the bottom surface of the blade is provided with a limiting piece matched with the annular limiting groove;
the limiting piece is arranged in the annular limiting groove.
7. The intelligent lubrication system of claim 6,
the scraping mechanism further includes: the cover body, the keys and the transmission shaft;
the cover body is arranged on the outer wall of the shell and covers the oil filling opening;
the key is arranged on the cover body and is suitable for sliding on the cover body;
one end of the transmission shaft is arranged on the inner wall of the key, and the other end of the transmission shaft is in contact with the rotating shaft;
the key is pressed to slide in the cover body, and the transmission shaft is driven to drive the rotating shaft to move in the collecting box.
8. The intelligent lubrication system of claim 7,
the oil transfer device includes: an oil pump and an oil outlet;
the oil pump is arranged on the outer wall of the shell and extends into the shell;
the oil outlet is arranged on the outer wall of the shell;
the oil pump is connected with the oil outlet;
the oil pump is suitable for pumping lubricating oil in the shell through the oil outlet.
9. The intelligent lubrication system of claim 1,
the oil transfer device further includes: an oil pipe;
the oil pump is connected with the oil outlet through an oil pipe;
the oil pump pumps out the lubricating oil in the shell and then conveys the lubricating oil to the oil outlet through the oil pipe.
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20120093450A1 (en) * | 2009-04-29 | 2012-04-19 | Vestas Wind Systems A/S | Bearing for a wind turbine and a canister for a bearing |
CN108533942A (en) * | 2018-07-03 | 2018-09-14 | 宁波市成大机械研究所 | A kind of waste and old lubricating grease collection device of motor bearings with helical blade |
CN108799806A (en) * | 2017-05-05 | 2018-11-13 | 深圳市芭田生态工程股份有限公司 | Comminutor lubricating system |
CN214467781U (en) * | 2021-01-08 | 2021-10-22 | 鞍钢集团矿业有限公司 | Portable lubricating grease filler for lubricating grease pipe |
CN215294512U (en) * | 2021-06-29 | 2021-12-24 | 宁波合硕精工科技有限公司 | Intelligent lubricating system of numerical control gear hobbing machine |
-
2022
- 2022-01-14 CN CN202210043853.8A patent/CN114046434B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20120093450A1 (en) * | 2009-04-29 | 2012-04-19 | Vestas Wind Systems A/S | Bearing for a wind turbine and a canister for a bearing |
CN108799806A (en) * | 2017-05-05 | 2018-11-13 | 深圳市芭田生态工程股份有限公司 | Comminutor lubricating system |
CN108533942A (en) * | 2018-07-03 | 2018-09-14 | 宁波市成大机械研究所 | A kind of waste and old lubricating grease collection device of motor bearings with helical blade |
CN214467781U (en) * | 2021-01-08 | 2021-10-22 | 鞍钢集团矿业有限公司 | Portable lubricating grease filler for lubricating grease pipe |
CN215294512U (en) * | 2021-06-29 | 2021-12-24 | 宁波合硕精工科技有限公司 | Intelligent lubricating system of numerical control gear hobbing machine |
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