CN114046055B - Building ground construction device and construction technology thereof - Google Patents

Building ground construction device and construction technology thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114046055B
CN114046055B CN202111484438.8A CN202111484438A CN114046055B CN 114046055 B CN114046055 B CN 114046055B CN 202111484438 A CN202111484438 A CN 202111484438A CN 114046055 B CN114046055 B CN 114046055B
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fixedly connected
wall
vehicle body
gear
rotating shaft
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CN114046055A (en
Inventor
陆成龙
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Jilin Pengyu Construction Group Co ltd
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Jilin Pengyu Construction Group Co ltd
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/14Conveying or assembling building elements
    • E04G21/16Tools or apparatus
    • E04G21/22Tools or apparatus for setting building elements with mortar, e.g. bricklaying machines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28CPREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C5/00Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
    • B28C5/08Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions using driven mechanical means affecting the mixing
    • B28C5/10Mixing in containers not actuated to effect the mixing
    • B28C5/12Mixing in containers not actuated to effect the mixing with stirrers sweeping through the materials, e.g. with incorporated feeding or discharging means or with oscillating stirrers
    • B28C5/16Mixing in containers not actuated to effect the mixing with stirrers sweeping through the materials, e.g. with incorporated feeding or discharging means or with oscillating stirrers the stirrers having motion about a vertical or steeply inclined axis
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28CPREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C7/00Controlling the operation of apparatus for producing mixtures of clay or cement with other substances; Supplying or proportioning the ingredients for mixing clay or cement with other substances; Discharging the mixture
    • B28C7/16Discharge means, e.g. with intermediate storage of fresh concrete
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F21/00Implements for finishing work on buildings
    • E04F21/20Implements for finishing work on buildings for laying flooring
    • E04F21/24Implements for finishing work on buildings for laying flooring of masses made in situ, e.g. smoothing tools
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F21/00Implements for finishing work on buildings
    • E04F21/20Implements for finishing work on buildings for laying flooring
    • E04F21/24Implements for finishing work on buildings for laying flooring of masses made in situ, e.g. smoothing tools
    • E04F21/241Elongated smoothing blades or plates, e.g. screed apparatus
    • E04F21/242Elongated smoothing blades or plates, e.g. screed apparatus with vibrating means, e.g. vibrating screeds
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/91Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Road Paving Machines (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a construction device for building ground and a construction process thereof, comprising a vehicle body, a guide plate fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the vehicle body, and further comprising: the concrete processing assembly is connected to the top wall of the vehicle body, and a discharge hole of the concrete processing assembly is provided with a quantitative discharge part which is matched with the guide plate; the light receiving assembly is connected to the bottom wall of the vehicle body, the vibration assembly is connected with the discharging part through a belt and a belt wheel, and the vibration assembly is positioned between the light receiving assembly and the material guide plate; the cleaning assembly comprises a third rotating shaft fixedly connected with the vehicle body hub and a collecting box fixedly connected to the inner wall of the vehicle body, and a hairbrush is arranged on the outer wall of the third rotating shaft; the utility model has the advantages of automatic construction, labor saving, construction efficiency improvement, and avoidance of the problem that the empty shell can appear in the cement to influence the subsequent construction quality.

Description

Building ground construction device and construction technology thereof
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of building construction equipment, in particular to a building ground construction device and a construction process thereof.
Background
At present, when building construction is carried out to lay ground floor tiles, workers need to smear a layer of even and smooth cement on a paving position on the ground in advance, then the floor tiles are uniformly and accurately arranged and paved on a ground cement layer, but in the process of paving the ground cement, the workers need to use a cement shovel to carry out repeated actions to spread the cement on the ground, and then the cement needs to be evenly and flatly paved by the cement shovel, so that the ground tiles are kept flat when being paved, the whole paving working speed is low, the efficiency is low, and meanwhile, the labor intensity of master workers is high
The utility model provides a cement paving auxiliary tool for building construction ground, which is provided by Chinese patent application number 201921520445.7, and discloses equipment for paving cement by hand by personnel, wherein the cement paving auxiliary tool ensures paving evenness by extruding and paving the outflow cement through a circular groove positioned at the position of a mud outlet channel. The manual laying of personnel can accomplish the task of laying when the workman lays, need not to bow, has reduced workman's intensity of labour, has improved work efficiency. The automatic mud discharging device is characterized in that a hopper is arranged at the top opening of a main shell, an inclined plane is arranged at the bottom of the main shell, the inclined plane gradually inclines upwards from the rear side to the front side of the main shell, two groups of casters are arranged on the inclined plane of the bottom of the main shell and are respectively positioned on the left side bottom edge and the right side bottom edge of the main shell, one group of casters consist of two casters, the bottoms of the casters are flush, the rear side surface of the main shell is a front baffle surface, a plurality of circular grooves are formed in the bottom edge of the front baffle surface of the main shell at equal intervals, and a mud discharging channel is formed in the position, close to the front baffle surface, of the bottom plane of the main shell.
However, the device still has certain disadvantages when in use: 1. the cement after tiling cannot be oscillated, so that empty shells can appear in the cement, and the subsequent construction quality is affected; 2. the surface of the cement which is tiled cannot be polished and smoothed, and the subsequent polishing is performed manually; 3. the concrete needs to be processed manually in advance, and the construction efficiency is low. Therefore, we make improvements to this and propose a building floor construction device.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at: to the unable cement after tiling that exists at present vibrate, lead to cement inside can appear empty shell, influence follow-up construction quality, can not receive light and trowelling to the cement surface after tiling, follow-up still need receive light through the manual work, need process the concrete in advance through the manual work, the lower problem of efficiency of construction.
In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides a building ground construction equipment, includes automobile body and fixed connection in the stock guide of automobile body diapire, still includes:
the concrete processing assembly is connected to the top wall of the vehicle body and used for mixing and processing concrete, a discharge hole of the concrete processing assembly is provided with a quantitative discharge part, and the quantitative discharge part is matched with the guide plate;
the light receiving assembly is connected to the bottom wall of the vehicle body and used for carrying out light receiving treatment on the tiled concrete surface;
the vibration assembly is connected to the bottom wall of the vehicle body and used for vibrating the tiled concrete, the vibration assembly is connected with the discharging component through a belt and a belt wheel, and the vibration assembly is positioned between the light receiving assembly and the material guide plate;
the cleaning assembly comprises a third rotating shaft fixedly connected with the vehicle body hub and a collecting box fixedly connected to the inner wall of the vehicle body, and a hairbrush is arranged on the outer wall of the third rotating shaft and used for cleaning the ground to be paved.
As the preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the concrete processing assembly comprises a stirring tank, a stirring shaft and a stirring motor, wherein the stirring tank is fixedly connected to the top wall of the vehicle body through a mounting frame, the stirring motor is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the stirring tank, and the stirring shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the stirring tank and fixedly connected with the output end of the stirring motor through the stirring tank.
According to the preferable technical scheme, the stirring rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the stirring shaft, 3-6 groups of stirring rods are uniformly arranged along the outer wall of the stirring shaft, the discharge port of the stirring tank is fixedly connected with the material guiding pipe, the quantitative material discharging part is arranged in the material guiding pipe, and the material guiding pipe corresponds to the material guiding plate.
As the preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the discharging part comprises a first rotating shaft and a discharging baffle, the first rotating shaft is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the material guiding pipe, one end of the first rotating shaft penetrates through the material guiding pipe and extends outwards, the discharging baffle is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first rotating shaft, and the discharging baffle is matched with the discharge hole of the stirring tank.
As the preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the vibration component comprises a curved bar, a supporting frame, a sliding frame and a connecting rod, wherein the curved bar is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the vehicle body, the supporting frame is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the vehicle body, the sliding frame is slidingly connected with the supporting frame, the outer wall of the sliding end of the sliding frame is sleeved with a first elastic piece, one end of the first elastic piece far away from the sliding frame is fixedly connected with the supporting frame, one end of the connecting rod is rotationally connected to the outer wall of the curved bar, and the other end of the connecting rod is rotationally connected with the sliding frame.
As the preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the outer wall of the curved bar is also fixedly connected with a first bevel gear, the curved bar is connected with a first rotating shaft through a belt and a belt wheel, and the bottom wall of the sliding frame is fixedly connected with evenly distributed vibrating plates.
As the preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the light receiving assembly comprises a second rotating shaft, a first gear, a driving gear set symmetrically arranged about the first gear and an adjustable light receiving component fixedly connected to the bottom of the second rotating shaft, wherein the second rotating shaft is rotationally connected to the bottom wall of a vehicle body, the first gear is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the second rotating shaft, the driving gear set comprises a second gear and a half gear, the second gear and the half gear are in rotary fit with the vehicle body, the second gear is fixedly connected with the half gear, the two groups of second gears are meshed, and the half gear is meshed with the first gear.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the adjustable light receiving component comprises a supporting plate, a screw rod, a light receiving plate and a rotating handle, wherein the supporting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of a second rotating shaft, the rotating handle is rotationally connected to the top wall of the supporting plate, the screw rod is in threaded connection with the inner wall of the rotating handle, the screw rod is limited with the supporting plate through a limiting groove, the light receiving plate is rotationally connected to the bottom of the screw rod, the top wall of the light receiving plate is fixedly connected with second elastic pieces symmetrically arranged relative to the screw rod, and one end of the second elastic piece, which is far away from the light receiving plate, is fixedly connected with the screw rod.
As the preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the top wall of the vehicle body is provided with the driving motor, the output end of the driving motor penetrates through the vehicle body and is fixedly connected with the second bevel gear, the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear, and the output end of the driving motor is connected with the second bevel gear through a belt and a belt wheel.
The utility model also discloses a construction process of the building ground construction device, which specifically comprises the following steps:
when the device is used, the device is electrified, the yellow sand, cement, concrete ingredients such as stones and water are added into the stirring tank according to a certain proportion, the stirring motor is started, the stirring shaft fixedly connected with the output end of the stirring motor is driven to rotate, and then the materials in the stirring tank are stirred through the stirring rod until the materials are stirred to form colloid, and the stirring motor is closed to push the device to a position to be constructed;
s2: the method comprises the steps that a vehicle body is pulled according to a certain speed, a third rotating shaft fixedly connected with a wheel hub of the vehicle body is driven to rotate, then the ground to be paved is cleaned through a hairbrush, garbage or dust is swept into a collecting box, the adhesion degree of concrete and the ground is increased, the construction quality is improved, a driving motor is started simultaneously, a curved bar is driven to rotate through a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear, the first rotating shaft is driven to rotate through a belt and a belt wheel, a discharging baffle on the outer wall of the first rotating shaft is driven to rotate, when the discharging baffle moves to be opposite to a material guide plate, the concrete blocked by the discharging baffle is thrown down, is thrown to the material guide plate through a material guide pipe and slides to the ground to be paved under the action of gravity, and the paving thickness of the concrete can be adjusted according to the speed of pulling the vehicle body;
s3: when the concrete is discharged, the bent rod pulls the sliding frame to move up and down under the action of the supporting frame through the connecting rod, and meanwhile, under the action of the first elastic piece, the bent rod moves up and down at a high speed along with the rotation of the bent rod, so that concrete paved on the ground is vibrated through the vibrating plate, the concrete is tamped, the phenomenon of empty shell is avoided, looseness is prevented after the floor tiles are paved, and the construction quality is improved;
s4: according to the thickness of paving cement, rotate the twist grip, and then drive the screw rod that links to each other with the twist grip screw thread and move downwards or upwards under the interact of spacing groove and backup pad, and then drive the light board along with the motion, until after light board and cement contact, accomplish the regulation, simultaneously, along with driving motor rotates, still drive the second gear through belt and band pulley and rotate, thereby make two sets of second gears that mesh reverse rotation, and then drive the half gear that links to each other with the second gear is fixed and rotate, and then drive the reciprocal rotation of first gear through the half gear that two sets of symmetries set up, rotation angle is less than 180, and then drive first pivot and rotate, and then drive the backup pad and rotate thereupon, and then drive light board and carry out reciprocal receipts light to the cement surface, make the concrete surface tend to be level, reach follow-up construction requirement, increase efficiency.
In the scheme of the utility model:
1. through the vibration assembly that sets up, under the drive of bent lever, carry out reciprocal high frequency hammering to concrete through the vibrating plate, tamp the concrete, avoid appearing the empty shell phenomenon, prevent to appear not hard up after laying the ceramic tile, realized construction quality's promotion, solved among the prior art unable to vibrate the cement after tiling, lead to the inside empty shell that can appear of cement, influence follow-up construction quality's problem;
2. through the receipts light assembly that sets up, through linking with vibration subassembly, drive the gear train and drive receipts light board and carry out reciprocating motion on concrete surface, under the effect of pivoted connected mode and second elastic component, increase the effect of receipts light, realized receiving light automatically in laying process, need not to follow-up through the workman receive light treatment, when using manpower sparingly, improved the efficiency of construction, solved among the prior art can not receive light and trowelling to the cement surface after tiling, still need receive light through the manual work problem of follow-up;
3. through the concrete processing subassembly and the clearance subassembly that set up, need not to process the concrete in advance and clear up ground, improved machining efficiency, realized automated construction, solved among the prior art need process the concrete in advance through the manual work, the lower problem of efficiency of construction.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a construction apparatus for building floor according to the present utility model
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a construction apparatus for building floor according to the present utility model
FIG. 3 is a third schematic view of the construction apparatus for building floor according to the present utility model
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the construction apparatus for building floor according to the present utility model
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the construction apparatus for building floor according to the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a second cross-sectional structure of the construction apparatus for building floor according to the present utility model;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 2 of the building floor construction apparatus provided by the present utility model;
fig. 8 is an enlarged view of part B of fig. 4 of the construction apparatus for constructing the building floor according to the present utility model.
The figures indicate:
10. a vehicle body; 110. a material guide plate; 120. a curved bar; 121. a support frame; 122. a carriage; 123. a connecting rod; 124. a first elastic member; 125. a first bevel gear; 126. a vibration plate; 130. a second rotating shaft; 131. a first gear; 132. a second gear; 133. a half gear; 140. a support plate; 141. a screw; 142. a light receiving plate; 143. a rotating handle; 144. a second elastic member; 20. a stirring tank; 210. a stirring shaft; 211. a stirring motor; 212. a stirring rod; 220. a material guiding pipe; 221. a first rotating shaft; 222. a discharging baffle; 30. a driving motor; 310. a second bevel gear; 40. a third rotating shaft; 410. a collection box; 420. a brush.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the utility model.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, as claimed, but is merely representative of some embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
It should be noted that, under the condition of no conflict, the embodiments of the present utility model and the features and technical solutions in the embodiments may be combined with each other.
It should be noted that: like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following figures, and thus once an item is defined in one figure, no further definition or explanation thereof is necessary in the following figures.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, the terms "upper", "lower", and the like indicate an azimuth or a positional relationship based on the azimuth or the positional relationship shown in the drawings, or an azimuth or a positional relationship conventionally put in use of the inventive product, or an azimuth or a positional relationship conventionally understood by those skilled in the art, such terms are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element to be referred must have a specific azimuth, be constructed and operated in a specific azimuth, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used merely to distinguish between descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the present embodiment provides a construction apparatus for building ground, which includes a vehicle body 10, a guide plate 110 fixedly connected to a bottom wall of the vehicle body 10, and further includes:
the concrete processing assembly is connected to the top wall of the vehicle body 10 and used for mixing and processing concrete, and a discharge hole of the concrete processing assembly is provided with a quantitative discharge part which is matched with the guide plate 110;
the light receiving assembly is connected to the bottom wall of the vehicle body 10 and is used for carrying out light receiving treatment on the concrete surface after tiling;
the vibration component is connected to the bottom wall of the vehicle body 10 and used for vibrating the concrete after being paved, the vibration component is connected with the discharging component through a belt and a belt wheel, and the vibration component is positioned between the light receiving component and the material guide plate 110;
the cleaning component comprises a third rotating shaft 40 fixedly connected with a hub of the vehicle body 10 and a collecting box 410 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the vehicle body 10, wherein a hairbrush 420 is arranged on the outer wall of the third rotating shaft 40 and used for cleaning the ground to be paved, so that the processing efficiency is improved, automatic construction is realized, and the problem that concrete needs to be processed manually in advance in the prior art and the construction efficiency is low is solved.
As shown in fig. 1-6, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above manner, the concrete processing assembly further includes a stirring tank 20, a stirring shaft 210 and a stirring motor 211, the stirring tank 20 is fixedly connected to the top wall of the vehicle body 10 through a mounting frame, the stirring motor 211 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the stirring tank 20, the stirring shaft 210 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the stirring tank 20 and fixedly connected to the output end of the stirring motor 211 through the stirring tank 20, the device is electrified, the stirring motor 211 is started, and then the stirring shaft 210 fixedly connected to the output end of the stirring motor 211 is driven to rotate, so that materials in the tank are mixed and processed, concrete does not need to be processed in advance, and the processing efficiency is improved.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, as a preferred embodiment, further, on the basis of the above manner, the outer wall of the stirring shaft 210 is fixedly connected with a stirring rod 212, 3-6 groups of stirring rods 212 are uniformly arranged along the outer wall of the stirring shaft 210, the discharge port of the stirring tank 20 is fixedly connected with a material guiding pipe 220, a quantitative material discharging part is arranged inside the material guiding pipe 220, the material guiding pipe 220 corresponds to the material guiding plate 110, and the uniformly mixed concrete is conveyed to the material guiding plate 110 by the material guiding pipe 220 and then slides to the ground to be paved.
As shown in fig. 1, as a preferred embodiment, further, on the basis of the above manner, the discharging component includes a first rotating shaft 221 and a discharging baffle 222, the first rotating shaft 221 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the material guiding pipe 220, one end of the first rotating shaft 221 passes through the material guiding pipe 220 and extends outwards, the discharging baffle 222 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first rotating shaft 221, the discharging baffle 222 is matched with the material outlet of the stirring tank 20, the first rotating shaft 221 rotates to further drive the discharging baffle 222 on the outer wall of the first rotating shaft 221 to rotate, when the discharging baffle 222 moves to be opposite to the material guiding plate 110, the concrete blocked by the discharging baffle 222 is delivered to the material guiding plate 110, and slides to the ground to be paved under the action of gravity, and the paving thickness of the concrete can be adjusted according to the speed of pulling the vehicle body 10.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, as a preferred embodiment, further, the vibration assembly includes a curved bar 120, a supporting frame 121, a sliding frame 122 and a connecting rod 123, wherein the curved bar 120 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the vehicle body 10, the supporting frame 121 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the vehicle body 10, the sliding frame 122 is slidably connected to the supporting frame 121, the sliding end outer wall of the sliding frame 122 is sleeved with a first elastic member 124, one end of the first elastic member 124, far away from the sliding frame 122, is fixedly connected to the supporting frame 121, one end of the connecting rod 123 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the curved bar 120, the other end of the connecting rod 123 is rotatably connected to the sliding frame 122, the curved bar 120 pulls the sliding frame 122 to reciprocate at high frequency up and down through the connecting rod 123, and the first elastic member 124 is arranged to increase the vibration frequency of the sliding frame 122.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above manner, further, the outer wall of the curved bar 120 is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 125, the curved bar 120 is connected with a first rotating shaft 221 through a belt and a belt wheel, the bottom wall of the sliding frame 122 is fixedly connected with uniformly distributed vibrating plates 126, and under the driving of the curved bar 120, the concrete is rammed by reciprocating high-frequency hammering through the vibrating plates 126, so that the phenomenon of empty shell is avoided, looseness is prevented after the floor tile is paved, and the improvement of construction quality is realized.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, as a preferred embodiment, further, based on the above manner, the light receiving assembly includes a second rotating shaft 130, a first gear 131, a driving gear set symmetrically disposed about the first gear 131, and an adjustable light receiving component fixedly connected to the bottom of the second rotating shaft 130, the second rotating shaft 130 is rotatably connected to the bottom wall of the vehicle body 10, the first gear 131 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the second rotating shaft 130, the driving gear set includes a second gear 132 and a half gear 133, the second gear 132 and the half gear 133 are both in running fit with the vehicle body 10, the second gear 132 is fixedly connected with the half gear 133, and the two sets of second gears 132 are meshed, the half gear 133 is meshed with the first gear 131, and the driving gear set drives the adjustable light receiving component to reciprocate on the concrete surface, so that automatic light receiving is realized in the laying process without subsequent light receiving processing by workers, and the efficiency of construction is improved while saving manpower.
As shown in fig. 8, as a preferred embodiment, further, on the basis of the above manner, the adjustable light receiving component includes a support plate 140, a screw rod 141, a light receiving plate 142 and a rotating handle 143, the support plate 140 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second rotating shaft 130, the rotating handle 143 is rotatably connected to the top wall of the support plate 140, the screw rod 141 is in threaded connection with the inner wall of the rotating handle 143, the screw rod 141 is limited with the support plate 140 through a limiting groove, the light receiving plate 142 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the screw rod 141, the top wall of the light receiving plate 142 is fixedly connected with a second elastic member 144 symmetrically arranged with respect to the screw rod 141, one end of the second elastic member 144 far away from the light receiving plate 142 is fixedly connected with the screw rod 141, and the light receiving effect is increased under the action of the rotating connection manner and the second elastic member 144, so that automatic light receiving in the laying process is realized, the labor is saved, and the construction efficiency is improved.
As shown in fig. 5 to 6, as a preferred embodiment, further, the top wall of the vehicle body 10 is provided with a driving motor 30, the output end of the driving motor 30 is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear 310 through the vehicle body 10, the second bevel gear 310 is meshed with the first bevel gear 125, and the output end of the driving motor 30 is connected with a second gear 132 through a belt and a pulley, and the second bevel gear 310, the belt and the pulley complete the power transmission of the whole device.
Specifically, this building ground construction device is when using: the device is electrified, the yellow sand, cement, stones, water and other concrete ingredients are added into the stirring tank 20 according to a certain proportion, the stirring motor 211 is started, the stirring shaft 210 fixedly connected with the output end of the stirring motor 211 is driven to rotate, and then the materials in the stirring tank 20 are stirred through the stirring rod 212 until the materials are stirred to form colloid, the stirring motor 211 is closed, and the device is pushed to a position to be constructed; the vehicle body 10 is pulled according to a certain speed, the third rotating shaft 40 fixedly connected with the hub of the vehicle body 10 is driven to rotate, the ground to be paved is cleaned through the hairbrush 420, garbage or dust is swept into the collecting box 410, the adhesion degree of concrete and the ground is increased, the construction quality is improved, meanwhile, the driving motor 30 is started, the curved bar 120 is driven to rotate through the first bevel gear 125 and the second bevel gear 310, the first rotating shaft 221 is driven to rotate through the belt and the belt pulley, the discharging baffle 222 on the outer wall of the first rotating shaft 221 is driven to rotate, when the discharging baffle 222 moves to be opposite to the material guiding plate 110, the concrete blocked by the discharging baffle 222 is thrown down, is thrown to the material guiding plate 110 through the material guiding pipe 220, slides to the ground to be paved under the action of gravity, and the paving thickness of the concrete can be adjusted according to the speed of pulling the vehicle body 10;
when the concrete is discharged, the bent rod 120 pulls the sliding frame 122 to move up and down under the action of the supporting frame 121 through the connecting rod 123, and simultaneously, under the action of the first elastic piece 124, the bent rod 120 moves up and down at a high speed along with the rotation of the bent rod 120, so that concrete paved on the ground is vibrated through the vibrating plate 126, the concrete is tamped, the phenomenon of empty shell is avoided, loosening after paving floor tiles is prevented, the construction quality is improved, and the problems that in the prior art, the cement cannot vibrate after paving, empty shell can appear in the cement, and the follow-up construction quality is influenced are solved; according to the thickness of cement, rotate the turning handle 143, and then drive the screw 141 that links to each other with turning handle 143 screw thread and move downwards or upwards under the interact of spacing groove and backup pad 140, and then drive the light receiving plate 142 along with the motion, after light receiving plate 142 contacts cement, accomplish the regulation, simultaneously, along with driving motor 30 rotates, still drive the rotation of second gear 132 through belt and band pulley, thereby make two sets of meshed second gears 132 counter-rotation, and then drive the half gear 133 that links to each other with second gear 132 fixedly and rotate, and then drive the reciprocal rotation of first gear 131 through two sets of half gears 133 that set up symmetrically, half gear 133 adopts two-fifths planetary gear, consequently, its rotation angle is less than 180, and then drive first pivot 221 and rotate, and then drive backup pad 140 and then drive light receiving plate 142 and carry out reciprocal receipts light to the cement surface, make the concrete surface tend to be even, reach follow-up construction requirement, increase efficiency.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the present utility model and not for limiting the technical solutions described in the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail in the present specification with reference to the above embodiments, the present utility model is not limited to the above specific embodiments, and thus any modifications or equivalent substitutions are made to the present utility model; all technical solutions and modifications thereof that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the utility model are intended to be included in the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a building ground construction equipment, includes automobile body (10) and stock guide (110) of fixed connection in automobile body (10) diapire, its characterized in that still includes:
the concrete processing assembly is connected to the top wall of the vehicle body (10) and used for mixing and processing concrete, a discharge hole of the concrete processing assembly is provided with a quantitative discharge part, and the quantitative discharge part is matched with the guide plate (110);
the light receiving assembly is connected to the bottom wall of the vehicle body (10) and is used for carrying out light receiving treatment on the concrete surface after tiling;
the vibration assembly is connected to the bottom wall of the vehicle body (10) and used for vibrating the concrete after being paved, the vibration assembly is connected with the discharging part through a belt and a belt wheel, and the vibration assembly is positioned between the light receiving assembly and the material guide plate (110);
the cleaning assembly comprises a third rotating shaft (40) fixedly connected with a hub of the vehicle body (10) and a collecting box (410) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the vehicle body (10), and a hairbrush (420) is arranged on the outer wall of the third rotating shaft (40) and used for cleaning the ground to be paved;
the vibration assembly comprises a curved rod (120), a supporting frame (121), a sliding frame (122) and a connecting rod (123), wherein the curved rod (120) is rotationally connected to the inner wall of a vehicle body (10), the supporting frame (121) is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the vehicle body (10), the sliding frame (122) is slidably connected with the supporting frame (121), a first elastic piece (124) is sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding end of the sliding frame (122), one end, far away from the sliding frame (122), of the first elastic piece (124) is fixedly connected with the supporting frame (121), one end of the connecting rod (123) is rotationally connected to the outer wall of the curved rod (120), and the other end of the connecting rod (123) is rotationally connected with the sliding frame (122).
2. The building ground construction device according to claim 1, wherein the concrete processing assembly comprises a stirring tank (20), a stirring shaft (210) and a stirring motor (211), the stirring tank (20) is fixedly connected to the top wall of the vehicle body (10) through a mounting frame, the stirring motor (211) is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the stirring tank (20), and the stirring shaft (210) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the stirring tank (20) and fixedly connected with the output end of the stirring motor (211) through the stirring tank (20).
3. The construction ground construction device according to claim 2, wherein the stirring shaft (210) is fixedly connected with a stirring rod (212), the stirring rod (212) is uniformly provided with 3-6 groups along the outer wall of the stirring shaft (210), the discharge port of the stirring tank (20) is fixedly connected with a material guiding pipe (220), the quantitative material discharging component is arranged inside the material guiding pipe (220), and the material guiding pipe (220) corresponds to the material guiding plate (110).
4. A building ground construction device according to claim 3, wherein the discharging part comprises a first rotating shaft (221) and a discharging baffle plate (222), the first rotating shaft (221) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the material guiding pipe (220), one end of the first rotating shaft (221) penetrates through the material guiding pipe (220) and extends outwards, the discharging baffle plate (222) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first rotating shaft (221), and the discharging baffle plate (222) is matched with the discharge hole of the stirring tank (20).
5. The building ground construction device according to claim 1, wherein the outer wall of the curved bar (120) is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear (125), the curved bar (120) is connected with a first rotating shaft (221) through a belt and a belt wheel, and the bottom wall of the sliding frame (122) is fixedly connected with evenly distributed vibrating plates (126).
6. The construction ground construction device according to claim 5, wherein the light receiving assembly comprises a second rotating shaft (130), a first gear (131), a driving gear set symmetrically arranged about the first gear (131) and an adjustable light receiving component fixedly connected to the bottom of the second rotating shaft (130), the second rotating shaft (130) is rotatably connected to the bottom wall of the vehicle body (10), the first gear (131) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the second rotating shaft (130), the driving gear set comprises a second gear (132) and a half gear (133), the second gear (132) and the half gear (133) are in running fit with the vehicle body (10), the second gear (132) is fixedly connected with the half gear (133), and two groups of the second gears (132) are meshed, and the half gear (133) is meshed with the first gear (131).
7. The construction ground construction device according to claim 6, wherein the light-collecting member comprises a supporting plate (140), a screw rod (141), a light-collecting plate (142) and a rotating handle (143), the supporting plate (140) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second rotating shaft (130), the rotating handle (143) is rotatably connected to the top wall of the supporting plate (140), the screw rod (141) is in threaded connection with the inner wall of the rotating handle (143), the screw rod (141) is limited with the supporting plate (140) through a limiting groove, the light-collecting plate (142) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the screw rod (141), the top wall of the light-collecting plate (142) is fixedly connected with a second elastic piece (144) symmetrically arranged with respect to the screw rod (141), and one end, far away from the light-collecting plate (142), of the second elastic piece (144) is fixedly connected with the screw rod (141).
8. The building ground construction device according to claim 6, wherein a driving motor (30) is arranged on the top wall of the vehicle body (10), an output end of the driving motor (30) penetrates through the vehicle body (10) and is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear (310), the second bevel gear (310) is meshed with the first bevel gear (125), and an output end of the driving motor (30) is connected with a second gear (132) through a belt and a belt wheel.
CN202111484438.8A 2021-12-07 2021-12-07 Building ground construction device and construction technology thereof Active CN114046055B (en)

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CN202111484438.8A CN114046055B (en) 2021-12-07 2021-12-07 Building ground construction device and construction technology thereof

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2703026Y (en) * 2004-03-17 2005-06-01 邵长浩 Concrete pouring paving machine
CN108149907B (en) * 2017-12-27 2019-08-27 无锡市钱桥建筑安装工程有限公司 Novel building mortar plastering machine
CN108442673A (en) * 2018-03-02 2018-08-24 汤国英 It is a kind of to be efficiently laid with ground cement device
CN212773319U (en) * 2020-06-15 2021-03-23 中建八局第一建设有限公司 Novel building mortar plastering machine
CN112482770B (en) * 2020-11-10 2022-05-17 中土(苏州)工程建设有限公司 Laser leveling device for leveling large-area floor and construction method thereof

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