CN114045974A

CN114045974A - Green building's firm type assembled suspended ceiling structure

Info

Publication number: CN114045974A
Application number: CN202111417528.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 何康喜; 吴宇恒
Original assignee: Shenzhen Zhan Yi Construction Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Zhan Yi Construction Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-25
Filing date: 2021-11-25
Publication date: 2022-02-15
Anticipated expiration: 2041-11-25
Also published as: CN114045974B

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of suspended ceiling structures, and particularly relates to a stable assembly type suspended ceiling structure of a green building. The invention realizes better bearing decomposition of the suspended ceiling and more stable suspended ceiling structure, compared with the original single suspended ceiling bolt, the suspended ceiling bolt is more difficult to control floor shaking caused by wind force, achieves the effect of fast maintaining, stabilizing and fixing, strengthens the buffering effect and ensures that the suspended ceiling bolt is not easy to deviate.

Description

Green building's firm type assembled suspended ceiling structure

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of suspended ceiling structures, and particularly relates to a stable assembly type suspended ceiling structure of a green building.

Background

The suspended ceiling is a decoration of the top decoration of the residential environment of a house, is simply a decoration of the ceiling, is one of important parts of indoor decoration, has the functions of heat preservation, heat insulation, sound insulation and sound absorption, and is also a hidden layer of projects such as electric, ventilation and air conditioning, communication, fire prevention, alarm pipeline equipment and the like.

In the current life, the suspended ceiling is a common decoration link. No matter in shopping malls, parks, homes or business office buildings, the suspended ceiling has different decoration structures according to different decoration environments, and suspended ceiling decoration materials are the main basis for distinguishing the names of the suspended ceilings.

Current suspended ceiling, it constitutes with suspended ceiling mainly to divide into mantle suspended ceiling, decorate to the top surface, suspended ceiling not only the material is lighter and can beautify the indoor environment, but to super high-rise building, although the top has the attenuator of anti-wind to maintain the overall stability of floor, because super high-rise environment particularity, top layer suspended ceiling still can be along with wind-force increase and produce and rock, and suspended ceiling structure among the prior art can not produce better stable energy-absorbing effect.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a stable assembly type suspended ceiling structure of a green building, which can realize better bearing decomposition of a suspended ceiling and more stable suspended ceiling structure, is more difficult to control floor shaking caused by wind force compared with an original single suspended ceiling bolt, achieves the effect of quick maintenance and fixation, strengthens the buffering effect and ensures that the suspended ceiling bolt is not easy to deviate.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:

the utility model provides a green building' S firm type assembled suspended ceiling structure, includes that floor S, fossil fragments assembly and interval install the piece that hangs at fossil fragments assembly week side, the top of hanging the piece is fixed with the furred ceiling bolt, the roof of floor S corresponds the furred ceiling bolt and is fixed with the weight plate, the inside at floor S roof is fixed to the weight plate is passed on the top of furred ceiling bolt.

The weight plate comprises ring pieces arranged on the periphery of the suspended ceiling bolt, elastically deformable pull bars are arranged on the ring surface of the ring pieces in an array mode, and one ends, far away from the ring pieces, of the pull bars are detachably connected with S-shaped pull rings.

The weight plate is still including setting up at the inside magnetic force mechanism of leading of disk body and being located magnetic path and the energy-absorbing mechanism that lead the force mechanism both sides and set up relatively, lead force mechanism, magnetic path and energy-absorbing mechanism annular array and set up in the inside of weight plate, and be no less than two sets of, annular array the magnetic path is close to the furred ceiling bolt setting, annular array the furred ceiling bolt setting is kept away from to energy-absorbing mechanism.

The force guide mechanism comprises a push conductor, sliding plates are arranged at the top and the bottom of the push conductor, parting beads are arranged in the counterweight plate corresponding to the sliding plates on the upper side and the lower side, the counterweight plate is used for limiting the moving direction of the push conductor, and sliding grooves matched with the parting beads are formed in the sliding plates on the upper side and the lower side.

The number of the pull bars is corresponding to the number of the force guide mechanisms.

The bottom of the counterweight plate is provided with a square port corresponding to the derivation body, the bottom of the push conductor is also provided with a pull piece extending downwards through the port, one end of the pull ring is hooked on the pull strip, and the other end of the pull ring is hooked on the pull piece.

The bottom of the counterweight plate is provided with a cavity opening corresponding to the magnetic block, the cavity opening is in threaded connection with a fixed plate, a fixed column is fixed in the center of the top of the fixed plate, and the fixed column penetrates through the magnetic block and is installed inside the counterweight plate.

The opposite surfaces of the push conductor and the magnetic block are homopolar.

The energy absorption mechanism comprises a movable accommodating cavity arranged inside the counterweight plate, a push rod is arranged inside the movable accommodating cavity, one end of the push rod is hinged to one end of the push conductor, the other end of the push rod is hinged to a push plate, the push plate is arranged in a long circle shape, the upper side and the lower side of the push plate are rotatably connected with chain pieces, and the end portions of the chain pieces are rotatably connected inside the movable accommodating cavity.

The side wall of the ring surface of the push plate is arranged at a distance from the cavity wall of the movable cavity.

One side of the inner annular wall of the movable accommodating cavity, which is far away from the push plate, is gradually reduced in a progressive mode to form a leading-in cavity, and the middle of the push plate is used as an axis and is located at the adjacent side of the leading-in cavity, and the backflow holes are formed in an array mode.

The energy absorption mechanism is arranged in the middle of the push rod, the force guide mechanism and the energy absorption mechanism are arranged at intervals to form an isolation barrier, a movable groove is axially formed in the isolation barrier, a sealing rubber sheet is movably arranged in the movable groove, and the middle of the push rod penetrating through the sealing rubber sheet is hinged to the push plate.

The inner part of the counterweight plate is matched with the force guide mechanism and the energy absorption mechanism, and an inner cavity is formed in the counterweight plate.

The invention has the technical effects that:

according to the invention, when four groups of brace bars are arranged on the ring piece at equal intervals, one ends of the brace bars can be matched with four directions for traction, and one ends of the brace bars are connected with the pull piece hooks, so that the vertical gravity on the ceiling bolt is guided onto the push conductor through oblique tension, the vertical downward force of the ceiling bolt is decomposed, the bearing is decomposed, the ceiling structure is more stable, and the traction force in four directions is more difficult to control floor shaking caused by wind force compared with the original single ceiling bolt.

According to the invention, the push rod is hinged at one end of the magnetic block, the other end of the push rod is hinged on the push plate, the upper side and the lower side of the push plate are rotatably connected with the chain sheet, the end part of the chain sheet is rotatably arranged on the cavity wall of the movable cavity, and the side wall of the ring surface of the push plate is not in contact with the cavity wall of the movable cavity, so that when the push rod is pushed, the push plate can do circular motion in the movable cavity, when the hanger plate of a super high-rise building shakes, the derivation body moves towards one side of the movable cavity, the push rod transmits axial impulse to the push plate, the push plate moves, the purpose of converting the direct impulse into torsional force is achieved, the shaking impact is effectively buffered, the push conductor moving with the push rod and the magnetic block repel each other, the pull strip at the bottom is simultaneously pulled, and the quick stable fixation can be realized.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall construction of a suspended ceiling of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the ring, brace and weight plate of the present invention shown in a separated configuration;

FIG. 3 is a schematic front view and a half-section of the weight plate of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged detail view of FIG. 3A of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of the weight plate of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged detail view of FIG. 3B according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of the section G-G in FIG. 5 according to the present invention;

FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of detail D of FIG. 7 according to the present invention;

FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of detail C of FIG. 3 according to the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a half-section of a weight plate according to the present invention;

fig. 11 is an enlarged view of detail E in fig. 10 according to the present invention.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

s, a floor slab; 1. a keel assembly; 2. a hanger; 3. a ceiling bolt; 4. a weight plate; 5. a ring member; 6. bracing; 7. a pull ring; 8. a force guide mechanism; 801. pushing the conductor; 802. a sliding plate; 803. a parting strip; 804. a pull tab; 9. a magnetic block; 901. a lumen port; 902. a fixing plate; 903. fixing a column; 10. a port; 11. an energy absorbing mechanism; 1101. a movable cavity; 1102. a push rod; 1103. pushing the plate; 1104. a chain sheet; 1105. an introducer lumen; 1106. a return orifice; 12. an isolation barrier; 13. a movable groove; 14. and sealing the film.

Detailed Description

In order that the objects and advantages of the invention will be more clearly understood, the following description is given in conjunction with the accompanying examples. It is to be understood that the following text is merely illustrative of one green construction, robust, modular ceiling construction or several specific embodiments of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention as specifically claimed.

As shown in fig. 1-11, a firm type assembled suspended ceiling structure of green building, including floor S, fossil fragments assembly 1 and interval install at 1 week side of fossil fragments assembly hang 2, hang 2 top and be fixed with furred ceiling bolt 3, the roof of floor S corresponds furred ceiling bolt 3 and is fixed with counter weight plate 4, furred ceiling bolt 3' S top passes counter weight plate 4 and fixes in the inside of floor S roof.

Furthermore, the upper surface of the counterweight plate 4 is also provided with a through lightening hole.

The weight plate 4 comprises ring pieces 5 arranged on the peripheral sides of the ceiling bolts 3, elastically deformable pull bars 6 are arranged on the ring faces of the ring pieces 5 in an array mode, and one ends, far away from the ring pieces 5, of the pull bars 6 are detachably connected with S-shaped pull rings 7.

Further, the brace 6 and the ring 5 are integrally formed.

The counterweight plate 4 further comprises a force guide mechanism 8 arranged inside the plate body, and magnetic blocks 9 and energy absorption mechanisms 11 which are located on two sides of the force guide mechanism 8 and are arranged oppositely, the force guide mechanism 8, the magnetic blocks 9 and the energy absorption mechanisms 11 are arranged in the counterweight plate 4 in an annular array mode, at least two groups of the magnetic blocks 9 are arranged close to the ceiling bolts 3, and the energy absorption mechanisms 11 in the annular array mode are far away from the ceiling bolts 3.

The force guide mechanism 8 comprises a push conductor 801, sliding plates 802 are arranged at the top and the bottom of the push conductor 801, partition strips 803 are arranged in the counterweight plate 4 corresponding to the sliding plates 802 on the upper side and the lower side, and used for limiting the moving direction of the push conductor 801, and sliding grooves matched with the partition strips 803 are formed in the sliding plates 802 on the upper side and the lower side.

Above-mentioned fixed knot constructs is applicable to suspended ceiling, is no less than one suspended ceiling bolt 3 through every interval and installs counterweight plate 4, and counterweight plate adaptation tractive stabilizes suspended ceiling bolt 3, makes 3 bottom keel assemblies 1 of suspended ceiling bolt difficult rockers, and then makes the whole steady state that maintains of suspended ceiling board.

Example 2:

referring to fig. 1, in the prior art, a soft-film suspended ceiling is provided with a raised wooden keel fixedly installed between two ceiling bolts 3, a floor slab S is fixed by bolts and connectors, and a weight plate 4 is installed on the bolts near the wooden keel at intervals of not less than one bolt.

This example provides a use condition in a soft film suspended ceiling, compared to example 1.

Referring to fig. 2 or fig. 3, the number of the braces 6 is set corresponding to the number of the force guide 8.

Referring to fig. 4 or fig. 5, the bottom of the weight plate 4 is provided with a square port 10 corresponding to the push conductor 801, the bottom of the derivation body 801 is further provided with a pull tab 804 extending downwards through the port 10, one end of the pull ring 7 is hooked on the pull strip 6, and the other end is hooked on the pull tab 804.

Referring to fig. 4 or fig. 5, a cavity 901 is formed in the bottom of the counterweight plate 4 corresponding to the magnetic block 9, the cavity 901 is in threaded connection with a fixing plate 902, a fixing column 903 is fixed in the center of the top of the fixing plate 902, the fixing column 903 penetrates through the magnetic block and is installed inside the counterweight plate 4, the opposite surfaces of the derivation body 801 and the magnetic block 9 are in the same polarity, and further, the derivation bodies 801 and the magnetic block 9 in the two same-polarity surfaces repel each other, so that the derivation body 801 cannot contact the magnetic block 9.

Furthermore, the fixing plate 902 and the fixing column 903 are provided with threads in the same direction on the annular wall. The bottom of the counterweight plate 4 is provided with a cavity port 901, and the magnetic block 9 can be removed by opening the fixing plate 902 through a knob, so that the effect of conveniently replacing the magnetic block 9 with the inside losing magnetic force is achieved.

Wherein, when equidistant four groups of braces 6 that set up on ring spare 5, can be connected through the one end with brace 6 and pulling-on piece 804 couple with four orientation looks adaptation tractive, go up vertically gravity with furred ceiling bolt 3 and lead to pushing away on conductor 801 through the obliquely pulling force branch, reach and decompose the vertical decurrent power of furred ceiling bolt 3, decompose the bearing, it is more stable to realize the furred ceiling structure, and the tractive force of four orientations compares originally alone furred ceiling bolt 3, more be difficult for arousing the control that the floor rocked by the wind-force.

Referring to fig. 6, the energy absorption mechanism 11 includes a movable accommodating cavity 1101 formed inside the counterweight plate 4, a push rod 1102 is arranged inside the movable accommodating cavity 1101, one end of the push rod 1102 is hinged to one end of the push conductor 801, the other end of the push rod 1102 is hinged to a push plate 1103, the push plate 1103 is arranged in an oblong shape, the upper side and the lower side of the push plate 1103 are rotatably connected with chain pieces 1104, the end of each chain piece 1104 is rotatably connected inside the movable accommodating cavity 1101, and the annular side wall of the push plate 1103 is spaced from the cavity wall of the movable accommodating cavity 1101.

Referring to fig. 7-8, the inner annular wall of the movable cavity 1101 is gradually reduced at a side away from the push plate 1103, and forms an introduction cavity 1105, and the central portion of the push plate 1103 is used as an axis and the backflow holes 1106 are arranged in an array at an adjacent side of the introduction cavity 1105.

Further, at least two backflow holes 1106 are formed.

The push rod 1102 is hinged to one end of the magnetic block 9, the other end of the push rod 1102 is hinged to the push plate 1103, the upper side and the lower side of the push plate 1103 are rotatably connected with the chain piece 1104, the end portion of the chain piece 1104 is rotatably installed on the cavity wall of the movable cavity 1101, and the annular side wall of the push plate 1103 is not in contact with the cavity wall of the movable cavity 1101, so that when the push rod 1102 is pushed, the push plate 1103 can do circular arc motion inside the movable cavity 1101, when the hanger plate of a super high-rise building shakes, the push conductor 801 moves towards one side of the movable cavity 1101, the push rod 1102 transmits axial impulse to the push plate 1103, the push plate 1103 moves 1103, the direct impulse is converted into torsional force, the shaking impact is effectively buffered, the other push conductor 801 moving with the push rod 1102 is repelled with the magnetic block 9, the bottom 6 is pulled simultaneously, and the brace can be quickly maintained and fixed.

Furthermore, the interior of the movable cavity 1101 may be filled with a fluid, a colloidal fluid or a viscous fluid, so as to achieve the effect of enhancing the buffering, so that the ceiling bolt 3 is not prone to shifting.

Referring to fig. 9, the force guide mechanism 8 and the energy absorbing mechanism 11 are arranged at an interval to form an isolation barrier 12, a movable groove 13 is axially formed in the isolation barrier 12, a sealing rubber sheet 14 is movably mounted in the movable groove 13, and one end of a push rod 1102 penetrates through the middle of the sealing rubber sheet 14 and is hinged to the push plate 1103.

Furthermore, the sealing film 14 can move left and right or up and down inside the movable groove 13, and the movable groove 13 can better accommodate the offset distance generated by the push rod 1102 along with the push rod 1102, so as to prevent the push rod 1102 from being locked.

Referring to fig. 10 or fig. 11, an inner cavity is formed inside the weight plate 4 and matched with the force guide mechanism 8 and the energy absorption mechanism 11.

Furthermore, the bottom of the weight plate 4 corresponding to the energy absorbing mechanism 11 is further provided with a plunger, which is a well-known technology in the art and therefore not shown in the figure, and is mainly used for replacing or supplementing the colloid liquid into the active cavity 1101.

According to above-mentioned structure, can realize the bearing of better furred ceiling and decompose, realize that the furred ceiling structure is more stable, compare originally alone furred ceiling bolt 3, more be difficult for receiving the wind-force to cause the control that the floor rocked, reach the steady fixed effect of dimension that can be quick, strengthen the effect of buffering, make furred ceiling bolt 3 be difficult for taking place the skew.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: when four groups of brace bars 6 are arranged on the ring piece 5 at equal intervals, one ends of the brace bars 6 are connected with the pull pieces 804 in a hook manner in a matched manner in four directions, the vertical gravity on the ceiling bolt 3 is guided onto the push conductor 801 through oblique pulling force, the vertical downward force of the ceiling bolt 3 is decomposed, the bearing is decomposed, the ceiling structure is more stable, and the four-direction pulling force is more difficult to control floor shaking caused by wind force compared with the original single ceiling bolt 3;

the push rod 1102 is hinged to one end, away from the magnetic block 9, of the push rod 1102, the other end of the push rod 1102 is hinged to the push plate 1103, the upper side and the lower side of the push plate 1103 are rotatably connected with the chain piece 1104, the end portion of the chain piece 1104 is rotatably installed on the cavity wall of the movable cavity 1101, and the annular side wall of the push plate 1103 is not in contact with the cavity wall of the movable cavity 1101, so that when the push rod 1102 is pushed, the push plate 1103 can do circular arc motion inside the movable cavity 1101, when the hanger plate of a super high-rise building shakes, the push conductor 801 moves towards one side of the movable cavity 1101, the push rod 1102 transmits axial impulse to the push plate 1103, the push plate 1103 moves, the direct impulse is converted into torsional force, the shaking impact is effectively buffered, the other push conductor 801 moving with the push rod 1102 is repelled with the magnetic block 9, the bottom brace 6 is pulled simultaneously, and the quick and stable fixation can be achieved.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these improvements and modifications should also be construed as the protection scope of the present invention. Structures, devices, and methods of operation not specifically described or illustrated herein are generally practiced in the art without specific recitation or limitation.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a green building' S assembled suspended ceiling structure of firm type, includes that floor S, fossil fragments assembly (1) and interval install hanging piece (2) in fossil fragments assembly (1) week side, the top of hanging piece (2) is fixed with furred ceiling bolt (3), its characterized in that: a counterweight plate (4) is fixed on the top wall of the floor slab S corresponding to the ceiling bolt (3), and the top end of the ceiling bolt (3) penetrates through the counterweight plate (4) and is fixed inside the top wall of the floor slab S;

the weight plate (4) comprises ring pieces (5) arranged on the peripheral sides of the ceiling bolts (3), elastically deformable pull bars (6) are arranged on the ring surfaces of the ring pieces (5) in an array mode, and one ends, far away from the ring pieces (5), of the pull bars (6) are detachably connected with S-shaped pull rings (7);

the counterweight plate (4) further comprises a force guide mechanism (8) arranged inside the plate body, and magnetic blocks (9) and an energy absorption mechanism (11) which are positioned on two sides of the force guide mechanism (8) and are oppositely arranged, the force guide mechanism (8), the magnetic blocks (9) and the energy absorption mechanism (11) are arranged inside the counterweight plate (4) in an annular array mode, at least two groups of the force guide mechanism, the magnetic blocks (9) of the annular array are arranged close to the ceiling bolts (3), and the energy absorption mechanism (11) of the annular array is arranged far away from the ceiling bolts (3);

the force guide mechanism (8) comprises a push conductor (801), sliding plates (802) are arranged at the top and the bottom of the push conductor (801), partition bars (803) are arranged in the counterweight plate (4) corresponding to the sliding plates (802) on the upper side and the lower side for limiting the moving direction of the push conductor (801), and sliding grooves matched with the partition bars (803) are formed in the sliding plates (802) on the upper side and the lower side.

2. The structure of claim 1, wherein the ceiling structure comprises: the number of the pull bars (6) is corresponding to the number of the force guide mechanisms (8).

3. The structure of claim 1, wherein the ceiling structure comprises: the bottom of the counterweight plate (4) is provided with a square port (10) corresponding to the push conductor (801), the bottom of the push conductor (801) is further provided with a pull piece (804) extending downwards through the port (10), one end of the pull ring (7) is hooked on the pull strip (6), and the other end of the pull ring is hooked on the pull piece (804).

4. The structure of claim 1, wherein the ceiling structure comprises: the bottom of the counterweight plate (4) is provided with a cavity opening (901) corresponding to the magnetic block (9), the cavity opening (901) is in threaded connection with a fixing plate (902), the center of the top of the fixing plate (902) is fixedly provided with a fixing column (903), and the fixing column (903) penetrates through the magnetic block and is installed inside the counterweight plate (4) in a threaded mode.

5. The structure of claim 4, wherein the ceiling structure comprises: the opposite surfaces of the push conductor (801) and the magnetic block (9) are homopolar.

6. The structure of claim 1, wherein the ceiling structure comprises: energy-absorbing mechanism (11) hold chamber (1101) including seting up at the inside activity of counterweight plate (4), the inside that holds chamber (1101) is provided with push rod (1102) in the activity, the one end of push rod (1102) articulates in the one end that pushes away conductor (801), and the other end articulates and is connected with push pedal (1103), push pedal (1103) are the long circle setting to the upper and lower both sides swivelling joint of push pedal (1103) has chain piece (1104), the inside in activity appearance chamber (1101) is connected in the end rotation of chain piece (1104).

7. The structure of claim 6, wherein the ceiling structure comprises: the side wall of the ring surface of the push plate (1103) is arranged at a distance from the cavity wall of the movable cavity (1101).

8. The structure of claim 6, wherein the ceiling structure comprises: one side of the inner annular wall of the movable accommodating cavity (1101), which is far away from the push plate (1103), is gradually reduced in a progressive mode to form an introducing cavity (1105), and backflow holes (1106) are formed in an array mode by taking the middle of the push plate (1103) as an axis and being located on the adjacent side of the introducing cavity (1105).

9. The structure of claim 6, wherein the ceiling structure comprises: lead the interval setting between force mechanism (8) and energy-absorbing mechanism (11), form isolation barrier (12), movable groove (13) have been seted up to the inside axial of isolation barrier (12), the inside movable mounting in movable groove (13) has sealed film (14), the middle part that sealed film (14) were passed to the one end of push rod (1102) articulates on push pedal (1103).

10. The structure of claim 1, wherein the ceiling structure comprises: an inner cavity is formed in the counterweight plate (4) and matched with the force guide mechanism (8) and the energy absorption mechanism (11).