CN114044615A

CN114044615A - Wastewater treatment device with anti-blocking structure

Info

Publication number: CN114044615A
Application number: CN202111423712.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 匡优新; 王宜奎
Original assignee: Wuxi Xingyi Intelligent Environment Equipment Co Ltd
Current assignee: Wuxi Xingyi Intelligent Environment Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-26
Filing date: 2021-11-26
Publication date: 2022-02-15

Abstract

The invention discloses a wastewater treatment device with an anti-blocking structure, which comprises a base, a sedimentation tank and a purification box, wherein the sedimentation tank is arranged at the top of the base; the utility model discloses a purification device for sewage treatment, including sedimentation tank, servo motor, purifying box, bearing board, supporting board, the internally mounted of sedimentation tank has the otter board, the top of sedimentation tank is provided with symmetrical arrangement's notch, and is two sets of reciprocal lead screw is all installed to the inside of notch, the loading board is installed in sedimentation tank's front, servo motor is installed at the top of loading board, the purifying box is installed at the top of base. According to the invention, the settling tank, the reciprocating screw rod, the screen plate and the brush are installed, the water pump is started to pump the wastewater into the settling tank, the large-particle objects in the wastewater are intercepted by the screen plate, the servo motor is started to drive the reciprocating screw rod to rotate, so that impurities on the screen plate can be cleaned by the brush, and the situation that the purification device is blocked by garbage in the wastewater in the subsequent purification process can be avoided to a certain extent by intercepting the large-particle objects.

Description

Wastewater treatment device with anti-blocking structure

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of wastewater treatment, in particular to a wastewater treatment device with an anti-blocking structure.

Background

With the increasing degree of industrial automation, the problem of environmental pollution is also increasing, wherein wastewater treatment is one of the important methods for solving the environmental pollution, and when wastewater is treated, the wastewater is generally purified and polluted by the processes of pretreatment, aeration, precipitation, purification and the like, so that the wastewater can be recycled, and the utilization rate of resources can be improved.

The existing wastewater treatment device has the defects that:

1. patent document CN209797685U discloses a waste water treatment device that purifying effect is good, including the waste water treatment device body, the cavity has been seted up to the inside of waste water treatment device body, the mouth of a river has been seted up at the top of waste water treatment device body, the first protective housing of top position fixedly connected with leans on waste water treatment device body right side, the top position fixedly connected with of leaning on of waste water treatment device body inner chamber has the absorption storehouse. This effluent treatment plant that purifying effect is good, through first fixed plate, the second fixed plate, first returning face plate, first puddler, the oil absorption is cotton, the second returning face plate, the second puddler, the magnetite, the active carbon adsorption board, filter cotton layer, the quartz sand layer, inhale ammonia layer and ultraviolet lamp's cooperation and use, make it have the mode of multiple purification, thereby can purify remaining various materials in the waste water, it is not comprehensive to have avoided purifying effect, the user still needs the problem of handling waste water in addition.

However, the wastewater treatment apparatus of the above publication only considers the problem of incomplete purification of wastewater, and does not consider that sludge or garbage in wastewater may block the filtration purification apparatus during the wastewater treatment process, thereby affecting the wastewater treatment.

In view of the above, it is necessary to develop a wastewater treatment apparatus capable of preventing the purification apparatus from being clogged, thereby improving the efficiency of wastewater purification.

2. The existing wastewater treatment device has low purification efficiency, can not remove harmful substances in wastewater, and is inconvenient to replace.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention is directed to a wastewater treatment apparatus having an anti-clogging structure, so as to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that the conventional wastewater treatment apparatus does not have an anti-clogging structure.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a wastewater treatment device with an anti-blocking structure comprises a base, a sedimentation tank and a purification box, wherein the sedimentation tank is arranged at the top of the base;

the internally mounted of sedimentation tank has the otter board, the top of sedimentation tank is provided with symmetrical arrangement's notch, and is two sets of reciprocal lead screw is all installed to the inside of notch, the carrier plate is installed in the front of sedimentation tank, servo motor is installed at the top of carrier plate, servo motor's output is connected with one end of one of them a set of reciprocal lead screw, and is two sets of the equal slidable mounting in surface of reciprocal lead screw has the slider, two sets of the surface mounting that the slider is close to each other has the connecting plate, the brush is installed to the bottom of connecting plate, and the bottom and the otter board of brush laminate mutually.

The purifying box is installed at the top of the base and is located behind the sedimentation tank.

Preferably, the top cap is installed at the top of purifying box, first water pump is installed at the top of top cap, first water delivery hose is all installed to the output and the input of first water pump, and wherein the inside of sedimentation tank is extended into to the one end of a set of first water delivery hose, another group the inside of purifying box is extended into to the one end of first water delivery hose, the top of purifying box is provided with the draw-in groove, the thing section of thick bamboo is installed to the inside gomphosis of draw-in groove, the top of putting the thing section of thick bamboo is run through and is provided with the slotted hole of evenly arranging, the inside slidable mounting of slotted hole has inorganic ceramic membrane, the internally mounted of purifying box has the filter, and the filter is located the below of putting the thing section of thick bamboo, the internally mounted of filter has the bamboo charcoal fiber layer.

Preferably, the top of base is installed the aeration tank, and the aeration tank is located one side of sedimentation tank, the diapire central point department of aeration tank installs the baffle, the inside of baffle runs through and is provided with the filtration pore, the inside of baffle is hollow structure.

Preferably, air compressor is installed at the top of base, and air compressor is located the place ahead of aeration tank, the gas-supply pipe is installed to air compressor's output, the surface mounting of gas-supply pipe has the governing valve, the tail end of gas-supply pipe extends into the inside of baffle, the surface mounting of gas-supply pipe has the branch pipe that the equidistance was arranged, and the bottom of branch pipe all extends to the bottom of aeration tank, the second water pump is installed to the back of aeration tank, and the second water pump is located one side of purifying box, the second water delivery hose is installed to the output of second water pump, and the one end of second water delivery hose extends into the inside of sedimentation tank.

Preferably, the outer walls of the two sides of the baffle are provided with gauze, and the gauze is positioned on the inner side of the gas conveying pipe.

Preferably, the silt pond is installed at the top of base, and the silt pond is located the opposite side of sedimentation tank.

Preferably, the sludge pump is installed at the top of base, and the sludge pump is located the place ahead in silt basin, first conveyer pipe is installed to the input of sludge pump, and the one end of first conveyer pipe extends into the inside of sedimentation tank, the second conveyer pipe is installed to the output of sludge pump, and the one end of second conveyer pipe extends into the inside in silt basin.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the invention, the settling tank, the reciprocating screw rod, the screen plate and the brush are installed, the first water pump is started, the wastewater after aeration in the aeration tank is extracted into the settling tank through the first water delivery hose, when the wastewater enters the settling tank, large granular objects in the wastewater are intercepted by the screen plate, then the wastewater permeates into the settling tank to be settled, the servo motor is started at the moment to drive the reciprocating screw rod to rotate, and further the brush at the bottom of the connecting plate can be driven to clean the garbage intercepted on the screen plate under the action of the sliding block, so that convenience is provided for workers to clean the garbage to a certain extent, and the phenomenon that the garbage in the wastewater can cause the blockage of a purification device in the subsequent purification process can be avoided to a certain extent by intercepting the large granular objects.

2. According to the invention, the purifying box, the first water pump, the storage barrel, the filter plate and the inorganic ceramic membrane are installed, the first water pump is started, the wastewater precipitated in the sedimentation tank is extracted into the purifying box through the first water delivery hose, then the inorganic or organic substances in the wastewater are separated through the inorganic ceramic membrane in the storage barrel and are retained in the inorganic ceramic membrane, and the purified water can permeate the inorganic ceramic membrane and is then discharged after being adsorbed and filtered by the bamboo charcoal fiber layer in the filter plate.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the purge tank of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an assembly structure of the servo motor, the reciprocating screw rod and the slide block of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an assembly structure diagram of the purification box of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 101. an air compressor; 102. adjusting a valve; 2. a sedimentation tank; 201. a servo motor; 202. a reciprocating screw rod; 203. a screen plate; 204. a slider; 205. a brush; 3. a purification box; 301. A first water pump; 302. a storage barrel; 303. a filter plate; 304. an inorganic ceramic film; 4. an aeration tank; 5. Screening; 6. a silt pool; 7. a sludge pump.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example one

Referring to fig. 3, an embodiment of the present invention: the utility model provides a effluent treatment plant with prevent blockking up structure, including sedimentation tank 2, sedimentation tank 2 is installed at base 1's top, the internally mounted of sedimentation tank 2 has otter board 203, sedimentation tank 2's top is provided with symmetrical arrangement's notch, reciprocal lead screw 202 is all installed to the inside of two sets of notches, the loading board is installed in sedimentation tank 2's front, servo motor 201 is installed at the top of loading board, servo motor 201's output is connected with one end of one of them set of reciprocal lead screw 202, the equal slidable mounting in surface of two sets of reciprocal lead screw 202 has slider 204, the connecting plate is installed to the surface installation that two sets of sliders 204 are close to each other, brush 205 is installed to the bottom of connecting plate, and the bottom of brush 205 is laminated with otter board 203 mutually.

Specifically, waste water is after the aeration treatment in aeration tank 4, start the second water pump, through second water delivery hose with in 4 waste water extraction of aeration tank in sedimentation tank 2, at the in-process of extraction water, waste water can be earlier through otter board 203 then permeate sedimentation tank 2 in, otter board 203 can intercept the large particle object in the waste water, the staff starts servo motor 201, thereby drive reciprocal lead screw 202 and rotate, and then can drive slider 204 back-and-forth movement, drive brush 205 and clean the surface of otter board 203 under the effect of connecting plate, can make things convenient for the staff to handle the object of interception to a certain extent, and can also prevent that the rubbish in the waste water from causing the condition emergence of waste water treatment device jam.

Example two

As shown in the attached figures 2 and 4, the wastewater treatment device with the anti-blocking structure comprises a purification box 3, the purification box 3 is installed at the top of a base 1, the purification box 3 is positioned at the rear part of a sedimentation tank 2, a top cover is installed at the top of the purification box 3, a first water pump 301 is installed at the top of the top cover, first water delivery hoses are installed at the output end and the input end of the first water pump 301, one end of one group of the first water delivery hoses extends into the sedimentation tank 2, one end of the other group of the first water delivery hoses extends into the purification box 3, a clamping groove is arranged at the top of the purification box 3, an object placing cylinder 302 is installed in the clamping groove in an embedded mode, slotted holes which are uniformly distributed are arranged at the top of the object placing cylinder 302 in a penetrating mode, an inorganic ceramic membrane 304 is installed in the slotted holes in a sliding mode, a filter plate 303 is installed in the purification box 3, and the filter plate 303 is positioned below the object placing cylinder 302, the inside of the filter plate 303 is provided with a bamboo charcoal fiber layer.

It is specific, waste water deposits the back through sedimentation tank 2, start first water pump 301, waste water extraction through first water delivery hose in with sedimentation tank 2 advances purifying box 3, waste water can enter into its inside inorganic ceramic membrane 304 through putting thing section of thick bamboo 302 afterwards, purify waste water separation through inorganic ceramic membrane 304, waste water after being purified the separation enters into filter 303 in through its inside bamboo charcoal fiber layer filtration absorption back and is discharged through the outlet pipe, waste water is through purification treatment layer upon layer, waste water treatment's efficiency can be improved to a certain extent.

As shown in the attached figure 1, the wastewater treatment device with the anti-blocking structure comprises a base 1, an aeration tank 4, a gauze 5, a sediment tank 6 and a sludge pump 7, wherein the aeration tank 4 is installed at the top of the base 1, the aeration tank 4 is positioned at one side of a sedimentation tank 2, a baffle is installed at the central position of the bottom wall of the aeration tank 4, a filter hole is arranged in the baffle in a penetrating manner, the baffle is of a hollow structure, an air compressor 101 is installed at the top of the base 1, the air compressor 101 is positioned in front of the aeration tank 4, a gas pipe is installed at the output end of the air compressor 101, an adjusting valve 102 is installed on the outer surface of the gas pipe, the tail end of the gas pipe extends into the baffle, branch pipes which are arranged at equal intervals are installed on the outer surface of the gas pipe, the bottom ends of the branch pipes all extend to the bottom of the aeration tank 4, and a second water pump is installed on the back of the aeration tank 4, and the second water pump is located one side of purifying box 3, the second water delivery hose is installed to the output of second water pump, and the one end of second water delivery hose extends into the inside of sedimentation tank 2, gauze 5 is all installed to the both sides outer wall of baffle, and gauze 5 is located the inboard of gas-supply pipe, silt pond 6 is installed at base 1's top, and silt pond 6 is located the opposite side of sedimentation tank 2, sludge pump 7 is installed at base 1's top, and sludge pump 7 is located the place ahead of silt pond 6, first conveyer pipe is installed to sludge pump 7's input, and the one end of first conveyer pipe extends into the inside of sedimentation tank 2, the second conveyer pipe is installed to sludge pump 7's output, and the one end of second conveyer pipe extends into the inside of silt pond 6.

Specifically, firstly, the air compressor 101 is started, compressed air is input into the aeration tank 4 through the air delivery pipe, meanwhile, the regulating valve 102 is opened, so that the flow quantity of the output air can be regulated, the compressed air enters the bottom of the aeration tank 4 and becomes bubbles to diffuse out of the wastewater, so that the dissolved oxygen content of the water body in the aeration tank 4 is increased, and further volatile gas in the wastewater can be volatilized into the air, in the process, the aeration tank 4 is divided into two spaces by the baffle, one part of the wastewater flows into the other space through the filtering holes in the baffle, in the process that the wastewater flows mutually, the gauze 5 can block large-particle objects in the wastewater to block the filtering holes, then the second water pump is started, water in the aeration tank 4 is pumped into the sedimentation tank 2 through the second water delivery hose, so that silt in the wastewater can be precipitated, after a period of sedimentation, the sludge pump 7 is started to pump the sediment at the bottom layer of the sedimentation tank 2 into the sediment tank 6, thereby facilitating the subsequent cleaning work of the staff to a certain extent.

The working principle is as follows: starting the air compressor 101, injecting air compressed by the air compressor 101 into the aeration tank 4 through the air delivery pipe, then treating wastewater by using activated sludge, and continuously contacting the wastewater with air along with the continuous injection of the air so as to release unnecessary gas or volatile substances in the wastewater into the air;

then, a second water pump is started, wastewater in the aeration tank 4 is pumped into the sedimentation tank 2 through a second water delivery hose, the wastewater in the aeration tank 4 penetrates into the sedimentation tank 2 after passing through the screen plate 203 at the moment, in the process, the screen plate 203 can intercept large granular objects in the wastewater, and the servo motor 201 is started, so that the reciprocating screw rod 202 is driven to rotate, the brush 205 can be driven to clean the surface of the screen plate 203 under the action of the sliding block 204, and garbage or large granular objects accumulated on the surface of the screen plate 203 are cleaned and collected;

after the wastewater in the sedimentation tank 2 is settled for a period of time, the first water pump 301 is started, the wastewater in the sedimentation tank 2 is pumped into the purification box 3 through the first water pipe, after the wastewater enters the purification box 3, the wastewater firstly enters the inorganic ceramic membrane 304 and is subjected to secondary filtration through the bamboo charcoal fiber layer in the filter plate 303, and finally the wastewater is discharged through the water outlet pipe.

The above-described embodiments of the apparatus are merely illustrative, and the units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the present embodiment. One of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement it without inventive effort.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a effluent treatment plant with prevent blockking up structure, includes base (1), sedimentation tank (2) and purifying box (3), its characterized in that: a sedimentation tank (2) is arranged at the top of the base (1);

the screen plate (203) is installed inside the sedimentation tank (2), notches which are symmetrically arranged are formed in the top of the sedimentation tank (2), reciprocating screw rods (202) are installed inside two groups of the notches, a bearing plate is installed on the front face of the sedimentation tank (2), a servo motor (201) is installed on the top of the bearing plate, the output end of the servo motor (201) is connected with one end of one group of the reciprocating screw rods (202), sliding blocks (204) are installed on the outer surfaces of the two groups of the reciprocating screw rods (202) in a sliding mode, a connecting plate is installed on the surface, close to each other, of the two groups of the sliding blocks (204), a brush (205) is installed at the bottom of the connecting plate, and the bottom of the brush (205) is attached to the screen plate (203);

purifying box (3) are installed at the top of base (1), and purifying box (3) are located the rear of sedimentation tank (2).

2. The apparatus for treating waste water having an anti-clogging structure according to claim 1, wherein: a top cover is arranged at the top of the purification box (3), a first water pump (301) is arranged at the top of the top cover, the output end and the input end of the first water pump (301) are both provided with a first water delivery hose, one end of one group of first water delivery hoses extends into the sedimentation tank (2), one end of the other group of first water delivery hoses extends into the purification tank (3), the top of the purifying box (3) is provided with a clamping groove, the inside of the clamping groove is embedded with an article placing cylinder (302), the top of the object placing barrel (302) is provided with evenly distributed slotted holes in a penetrating way, inorganic ceramic membranes (304) are installed inside the slotted holes in a sliding way, a filter plate (303) is installed inside the purifying box (3), and the filter plate (303) is positioned below the object placing barrel (302), and a bamboo charcoal fiber layer is arranged inside the filter plate (303).

3. The apparatus for treating waste water having an anti-clogging structure according to claim 1, wherein: aeration tank (4) are installed at the top of base (1), and aeration tank (4) are located one side of sedimentation tank (2), the diapire central point department of aeration tank (4) installs the baffle, the inside of baffle is run through and is provided with the filtration pore, the inside of baffle is hollow structure.

4. The apparatus for treating waste water having an anti-clogging structure according to claim 1, wherein: air compressor (101) are installed at the top of base (1), and air compressor (101) are located the place ahead of aeration tank (4), the gas-supply pipe is installed to the output of air compressor (101), the surface mounting of gas-supply pipe has governing valve (102), the tail end of gas-supply pipe extends into the inside of baffle, the surface mounting of gas-supply pipe has the branch pipe that the equidistance was arranged, and the bottom of branch pipe all extends to the bottom of aeration tank (4), the back mounted of aeration tank (4) has the second water pump, and the second water pump is located one side of purifying box (3), the output of second water pump is installed the second and is failed the water hose, and the one end of second defeated water hose extends into the inside of sedimentation tank (2).

5. A wastewater treatment plant having an anti-clogging structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: gauze (5) are all installed to the both sides outer wall of baffle, and gauze (5) are located the inboard of gas-supply pipe.

6. The apparatus for treating waste water having an anti-clogging structure according to claim 1, wherein: silt pool (6) is installed at the top of base (1), and silt pool (6) is located the opposite side of sedimentation tank (2).

7. The apparatus for treating waste water having an anti-clogging structure according to claim 1, wherein: sludge pump (7) are installed at the top of base (1), and sludge pump (7) are located the place ahead in silt basin (6), first conveyer pipe is installed to the input of sludge pump (7), and the one end of first conveyer pipe extends into the inside of sedimentation tank (2), the second conveyer pipe is installed to the output of sludge pump (7), and the one end of second conveyer pipe extends into the inside in silt basin (6).