CN114042712A

CN114042712A - Medical operation tube cleaning device

Info

Publication number: CN114042712A
Application number: CN202111193070.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈发达
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Nanjing Zhishan Junda Technology Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-10-13
Filing date: 2021-10-13
Publication date: 2022-02-15
Anticipated expiration: 2041-10-13
Also published as: CN114042712B

Abstract

The invention relates to a cleaning device, in particular to a medical surgical test tube cleaning device. The technical problem of the invention is as follows: the medical operation test tube cleaning device can automatically clean the test tube and can clamp the test tube in the cleaning process. The utility model provides a medical treatment is with operation tube cleaning device, is including base, first support frame, place frame, second support frame, first backup pad and brush, is equipped with first support frame in the middle of the base top, is equipped with on the first support frame and places the frame, places frame one side and is equipped with the second support frame, places the even interval of frame inner wall and is equipped with four first backup pads, and equal rotary type is equipped with the brush on the first backup pad. The test tube cleaning device has the advantages that the test tube can be automatically cleaned, and the test tube can be clamped in the cleaning process; by moving the clamping plates on both sides and placing the test tube in a position between the clamping plates, the test tube can be clamped.

Description

Medical operation tube cleaning device

Technical Field

The invention relates to a cleaning device, in particular to a medical surgical test tube cleaning device.

Background

Test tubes, instruments commonly used in chemical laboratories, are used as reaction vessels for small amounts of reagents, either at ambient temperature or with heat.

Every using once to the test tube of staff, just need wash the test tube, the staff generally rinses the test tube in proper order through manual mode, and the user need hand the brush and wash the test tube inner wall to use clear water to wash the test tube, so carry out abluent mode to the test tube, need artifical manual to rinse the test tube, make speed slower.

Therefore, it is necessary to design a medical operation tube washing device which can automatically wash the test tube and clamp the test tube during the washing process.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defect that the test tube needs to be manually cleaned, so that the speed is slow, the invention has the technical problems that: the medical operation test tube cleaning device can automatically clean the test tube and can clamp the test tube in the cleaning process.

The technical scheme is as follows: the utility model provides a medical treatment is with operation tube cleaning device, which comprises a base, first support frame, place the frame, the second support frame, first backup pad, the brush, clamping mechanism and rotary mechanism, be equipped with first support frame in the middle of the base top, be equipped with on the first support frame and place the frame, it is equipped with the second support frame to place frame one side, it is equipped with four first backup pads to place the even interval of frame inner wall, equal rotary type is equipped with the brush on the first backup pad, be equipped with clamping mechanism in the second support frame, it is connected with rotary mechanism to place between frame and the second support frame.

In addition, it is particularly preferable that the clamping mechanism includes a third support frame, first slide rails, a clamping plate and a first spring, the third support frame is disposed on the inner wall of the second support frame, four groups of first slide rails are disposed at the bottom of the third support frame at regular intervals, the number of the first slide rails in each group is two, the number of the first slide rails is eight, the clamping plate is disposed in each first slide rail in a sliding manner, and the first spring is connected between the clamping plate and the first slide rails.

In addition, it is especially preferred that rotary mechanism is including first support, including a motor, an end cap, a controller, and a cover plate, the motor, lack the gear, the external gear, the second slide rail, internal gear and first full gear, place the downside position on frame right side and be equipped with first support, be equipped with the motor on the first support, be equipped with on the output shaft of motor and lack the gear, the second support frame outside is equipped with the external gear, external gear and the meshing of lacking the gear, it is equipped with the second slide rail to place the frame inner wall centre, second slide rail internal sliding type is equipped with the internal gear, the external gear is connected with the internal gear, the brush downside all is equipped with first full gear, first full gear and internal gear meshing.

In addition, especially preferred, still including water injection mechanism, water injection mechanism is including the water tank, the water injection pipe, the third slide rail, the second spring, outlet pipe and first baffle, base one side is connected with the water tank, the symmetry formula is equipped with the water injection pipe on the water tank, the equal symmetry formula in water injection pipe top is equipped with the third slide rail, the equal slidingtype in water injection pipe top is equipped with the piston, piston and third slide rail sliding type are connected, all be connected with two second springs between piston and the third slide rail, the intercommunication has the outlet pipe between the water injection pipe downside position, the outlet pipe with place the frame and be connected, the slip formula is equipped with first baffle on the outlet pipe.

In addition, it is particularly preferred that the reel-type rotary pressing device further comprises a pressing mechanism, the pressing mechanism comprises a second supporting plate, a first rotating shaft, a second full gear, bevel gears, a second support, a second rotating shaft, reels, a pull rope and a pressing plate, the second supporting plate is arranged on the placing frame, the first rotating shaft is arranged in the second supporting plate in a rotating mode, the second full gear is arranged on the upper side of the first rotating shaft and meshed with an external gear, the second support is arranged on the first supporting frame, the second rotating shaft is arranged in the second support in a rotating mode, the bevel gears are arranged on the upper sides of the second rotating shaft and the first rotating shaft respectively, the two bevel gears are meshed with each other, the reels are arranged on the second rotating shaft, torsion springs are connected between the reels and the second support, the torsion springs are sleeved on the second rotating shaft, the pressing plate is arranged on the tops of the pistons, and the pull rope is connected between the pressing plate and the reels.

In addition, especially preferred is, still including drainage mechanism, drainage mechanism is including third backup pad, rack, third spring, third support, second baffle and third full gear, places the frame bottom and is equipped with the third backup pad, and the gliding style in third backup pad is equipped with the rack, is connected with the third spring between third backup pad and the rack, places the frame bottom and is equipped with the third support, and the last rotation style of third support is equipped with the second baffle, is equipped with the third full gear on the second baffle, and the third full gear meshes with the rack.

In addition, especially preferred is, still including stock stop, stock stop is including fourth slide rail, dead lever, movable rod and fourth spring, and the rack bottom is equipped with the fourth slide rail, and second backup pad both sides all are equipped with the dead lever, and the dead lever all is connected with first baffle sliding type, all is connected with the fourth spring between dead lever and the first baffle, and first baffle bottom is equipped with the movable rod, movable rod and fourth slide rail sliding type connection.

In addition, it is particularly preferable that the fourth spring is a return spring.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: 1. the test tube cleaning device has the advantages that the test tube can be automatically cleaned, and the test tube can be clamped in the cleaning process;

2. the test tube clamping device has the advantages that the test tubes can be clamped by moving the clamping plates on the two sides and placing the test tubes between the clamping plates;

3. according to the invention, the brush is rotated by the meshing of the internal gear and the first full gear, so that the effect of automatically cleaning the test tube can be realized.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a partial perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the clamping mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a first partial body of the rotating mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a second partial body of the rotating mechanism of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a first partially-separated body structure of the water injection mechanism of the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a second partial structure of the water injection mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the pressing mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a schematic view of a first partially separated body structure of the drainage mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 10 is a schematic view of a second partial body structure of the drainage mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of a first partial body of the stock stop of the present invention.

Fig. 12 is a schematic structural view of a second partial body of the stock stop of the present invention.

Wherein the figures include the following reference numerals: 1. a base, 2, a first support frame, 3, a placing frame, 4, a second support frame, 5, a first support plate, 6, a brush, 7, a clamping mechanism, 71, a third support frame, 72, a first slide rail, 73, a clamping plate, 74, a first spring, 8, a rotating mechanism, 81, a first support frame, 82, a motor, 83, a gear lacking wheel, 84, an external gear, 85, a second slide rail, 86, an internal gear, 87, a first full gear, 9, a water injection mechanism, 91, a water tank, 92, a water injection pipe, 93, a third slide rail, 94, a second spring, 95, a water outlet pipe, 96, a first baffle, 10, a pressing mechanism, 101, a second support plate, 102, a first rotating shaft, 103, a second full gear, 104, a bevel gear, 105, a second support frame, 106, a second rotating shaft, 107, a reel, 108, a pull rope, 109, a pressing plate, 11, a drainage mechanism, 111, a third support plate, 112, a rack, 113. the stop mechanism comprises a third spring, 114, a third support, 115, a second baffle, 116, a third full gear, 12, a stop mechanism, 121, a fourth sliding rail, 122, a fixed rod, 123, a movable rod, 124 and a fourth spring.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with the following detailed description. It should be understood that the description is intended to be exemplary only, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention.

Example 1

The utility model provides a medical treatment is with operation tube cleaning device, as shown in figure 1 and figure 2, including base 1, first support frame 2, place frame 3, second support frame 4, first backup pad 5, brush 6, clamping mechanism 7 and rotary mechanism 8, be equipped with first support frame 2 in the middle of the base 1 top, be equipped with on first support frame 2 and place frame 3, it is equipped with second support frame 4 to place 3 right sides of frame, it is equipped with four first backup pads 5 to place 3 inner walls of frame even interval, equal rotary type is equipped with brush 6 on the first backup pad 5, be equipped with clamping mechanism 7 in the second support frame 4, it is connected with rotary mechanism 8 to place between frame 3 and the second support frame 4.

When the user need wash the test tube, can use this device, at first will need carry out abluent test tube and place brush 6 on to fix the test tube through clamping mechanism 7, drive brush 6 through rotary mechanism 8 afterwards and rotate, so can wash the test tube, wash the completion back, can take off the test tube in clamping mechanism 7.

Example 2

On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, the clamping mechanism 7 includes a third supporting frame 71, first sliding rails 72, a clamping plate 73 and first springs 74, the third supporting frame 71 is disposed on the inner wall of the second supporting frame 4, four groups of first sliding rails 72 are disposed at the bottom of the third supporting frame 71 at regular intervals, the number of the first sliding rails 72 in each group is two, the number of the first sliding rails 72 is eight, the clamping plate 73 is slidably disposed in each first sliding rail 72, and the first springs 74 are connected between the clamping plate 73 and the first sliding rails 72.

When the user need place brush 6 with the test tube on, can remove the splint 73 of both sides to both sides for first spring 74 is compressed, and the test tube is placed and is accomplished the back, and the user no longer exerts force to splint 73, and under the reset action of first spring 74, splint 73 move to the inboard, thereby can fix the test tube.

The rotating mechanism 8 comprises a first support 81, a motor 82, a missing gear 83, an external gear 84, a second slide rail 85, an internal gear 86 and a first full gear 87, the first support 81 is arranged at the lower side of the right side of the placing frame 3, the motor 82 is arranged on the first support 81, the missing gear 83 is arranged on the output shaft of the motor 82, the external gear 84 is arranged on the outer side of the second support frame 4, the external gear 84 is meshed with the missing gear 83, the second slide rail 85 is arranged in the middle of the inner wall of the placing frame 3, the internal gear 86 is arranged in the second slide rail 85 in a sliding mode, the external gear 84 is connected with the internal gear 86, the first full gear 87 is arranged on the lower side of the brush 6, and the first full gear 87 is meshed with the internal gear 86.

The starter motor 82, the output shaft of motor 82 drives and lacks the gear 83 and rotates, through lacking gear 83 and the meshing of external gear 84 for external gear 84 and internal gear 86 rotate, through first full gear 87 and the meshing of internal gear 86, make brush 6 rotate, so can realize that brush 6 carries out abluent effect to the test tube automatically, and after the test tube washing was accomplished, close motor 82.

Example 3

On the basis of embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 6, fig. 7, fig. 8, fig. 9, fig. 10, fig. 11 and fig. 12, the water injection device 9 further includes a water injection mechanism 9, the water injection mechanism 9 includes a water tank 91, a water injection pipe 92, a third slide rail 93, a second spring 94, a water outlet pipe 95 and a first baffle 96, the left side of the base 1 is connected with the water tank 91, the water injection pipes 92 are symmetrically arranged in front and back of the right side of the water tank 91, the tops of the water injection pipes 92 are symmetrically provided with the third slide rail 93, the tops of the water injection pipes 92 are respectively provided with a piston in a sliding manner, the piston is connected with the third slide rail 93 in a sliding manner, two second springs 94 are connected between the piston and the third slide rail 93, the water outlet pipe 95 is communicated between the lower side positions on the right side of the water injection pipe 92, the water outlet pipe 95 is connected with the left side of the placement frame 3, and the water outlet pipe 95 is slidably provided with the first baffle 96.

The user can be to water tank 91 injected water, when needing to add water in placing frame 3, can constantly press the piston, when the piston reciprocates, can with the pump-out in the water tank 91 to outlet pipe 95 in, the user can be with first baffle 96 rebound, make first baffle 96 can not plug up outlet pipe 95, thereby in the frame 3 is placed in the rivers flow in the outlet pipe 95, when placing the water level rising in the frame 3, can make things convenient for brush 6 to scrub the test tube, at this in-process, second spring 94 takes place intermittent type nature deformation, and reset thereupon.

Also comprises a pressing mechanism 10, the pressing mechanism 10 comprises a second supporting plate 101, a first rotating shaft 102, a second full gear 103 and a bevel gear 104, second support 105, second pivot 106, reel 107, stay cord 108 and clamp plate 109, it is equipped with second backup pad 101 to place frame 3 left side, the last rotation type of second backup pad 101 is equipped with first pivot 102, first pivot 102 upside is equipped with second full gear 103, second full gear 103 meshes with outer gear 84, first support 2 front side is equipped with second support 105, the last rotation type of second support 105 is equipped with second pivot 106, second pivot 106 rear side all is equipped with bevel gear 104 with first pivot 102 upside, two bevel gear 104 meshes, second pivot 106 front side is equipped with reel 107, be connected with the torsional spring between reel 107 and the second support 105, the torsional spring cover is on second pivot 106, the piston top is equipped with clamp plate 109, be connected with stay cord 108 between clamp plate 109 and the reel 107.

When the missing gear 83 is meshed with the outer gear 84, the outer gear 84 is meshed with the second full gear 103, the second rotating shaft 106 and the winding wheel 107 rotate, the torsion spring deforms, the winding wheel 107 winds the pull rope 108, the pull rope 108 pulls the pressing plate 109 and the piston downwards, when the missing gear 83 is not meshed with the outer gear 84, the pull rope 108 is paid off by the winding wheel 107 under the reset action of the torsion spring, the pressing plate 109 and the piston move upwards to reset, and therefore the piston does not need to be pressed manually.

Still including drainage mechanism 11, drainage mechanism 11 is including third backup pad 111, rack 112, third spring 113, third support 114, second baffle 115 and third full gear 116, place frame 3 bottom left side and be equipped with third backup pad 111, the gliding style of third backup pad 111 is equipped with rack 112, be connected with third spring 113 between third backup pad 111 and the rack 112, it is equipped with third support 114 to place frame 3 bottom rear side, the last rotation type of third support 114 is equipped with second baffle 115, second baffle 115 front side is equipped with third full gear 116, third full gear 116 and rack 112 meshing.

When the user needs to discharge the water in the placing frame 3, the rack 112 can be pulled to the right side, the third spring 113 is compressed, at this time, the rack 112 is meshed with the third full gear 116, so that the third full gear 116 and the second baffle 115 rotate for a quarter of a circle, the second baffle 115 does not block the opening position at the bottom of the placing frame 3, the water in the placing frame 3 can be discharged downwards, then the user can not apply force to the rack 112 any more, under the reset action of the third spring 113, the rack 112 moves in the reverse direction to reset, and is meshed with the third full gear 116 through the rack 112, so that the third full gear 116 and the second baffle 115 rotate in the reverse direction, and the second baffle 115 can block the bottom of the placing frame 3 again.

Still including stock stop 12, stock stop 12 is including fourth slide rail 121, dead lever 122, movable rod 123 and fourth spring 124, rack 112 bottom left side is equipped with fourth slide rail 121, both sides all are equipped with dead lever 122 around the second backup pad 101, dead lever 122 all with first baffle 96 sliding connection, all be connected with fourth spring 124 between dead lever 122 and the first baffle 96, first baffle 96 bottom is equipped with movable rod 123, movable rod 123 and fourth slide rail 121 sliding connection.

When rack 112 drives fourth slide rail 121 to the front side, place frame 3 and drain water this moment, fourth slide rail 121 moves to the front side and drives first baffle 96 and move down along dead lever 122, fourth spring 124 is compressed, thereby outlet pipe 95 can be stopped up to first baffle 96, make during the water in outlet pipe 95 can't flow to placing frame 3 again, when rack 112 drives fourth slide rail 121 to the rear side removal, place frame 3 drainage completion this moment, fourth slide rail 121 moves to the rear side and drives first baffle 96 and move up along dead lever 122, fourth spring 124 resets, thereby outlet pipe 95 is no longer stopped up to first baffle 96.

The embodiments described above are provided to enable persons skilled in the art to make or use the invention and that modifications or variations can be made to the embodiments described above by persons skilled in the art without departing from the inventive concept of the present invention, so that the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited by the embodiments described above but should be accorded the widest scope consistent with the innovative features set forth in the claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a medical treatment is with operation test tube cleaning device, characterized by, including base (1), first support frame (2), place frame (3), second support frame (4), first backup pad (5), brush (6), clamping mechanism (7) and rotary mechanism (8), be equipped with first support frame (2) in the middle of base (1) top, be equipped with on first support frame (2) and place frame (3), it is equipped with second support frame (4) to place frame (3) one side, it is equipped with four first backup pad (5) to place frame (3) inner wall even interval, equal rotary type is equipped with brush (6) on first backup pad (5), be equipped with clamping mechanism (7) in second support frame (4), it is connected with rotary mechanism (8) to place between frame (3) and second support frame (4).

2. The medical surgical tube cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the clamping mechanism (7) comprises a third support frame (71), first slide rails (72), clamping plates (73) and first springs (74), the third support frame (71) is arranged on the inner wall of the second support frame (4), four groups of first slide rails (72) are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the third support frame (71) at intervals, the number of the first slide rails (72) in each group is two, the number of the first slide rails (72) is eight, the clamping plates (73) are arranged in the first slide rails (72) in a sliding manner, and the first springs (74) are connected between the clamping plates (73) and the first slide rails (72).

3. The medical surgical test tube cleaning device according to claim 2, wherein the rotating mechanism (8) comprises a first bracket (81), a motor (82), a gear lacking (83), an external gear (84), a second sliding rail (85), an internal gear (86) and a first full gear (87), the first bracket (81) is arranged at the lower side of the right side of the placing frame (3), the motor (82) is arranged on the first bracket (81), the gear lacking (83) is arranged on the output shaft of the motor (82), the external gear (84) is arranged at the outer side of the second supporting frame (4), the external gear (84) is meshed with the gear lacking (83), the second sliding rail (85) is arranged in the middle of the inner wall of the placing frame (3), the internal gear (86) is arranged in the second sliding rail (85), the external gear (84) is connected with the internal gear (86), the first full gear (87) is arranged at the lower side of the brush (6), the first full gear (87) meshes with the internal gear (86).

4. The medical surgical test tube cleaning device according to claim 3, further comprising a water injection mechanism (9), wherein the water injection mechanism (9) comprises a water tank (91), a water injection pipe (92) and a third slide rail (93), second spring (94), outlet pipe (95) and first baffle (96), base (1) one side is connected with water tank (91), the symmetry formula is equipped with water injection pipe (92) on water tank (91), the equal symmetry formula in water injection pipe (92) top is equipped with third slide rail (93), the equal slidingtype in water injection pipe (92) top is equipped with the piston, piston and third slide rail (93) sliding type are connected, all be connected with two second spring (94) between piston and third slide rail (93), the intercommunication has outlet pipe (95) between water injection pipe (92) downside position, outlet pipe (95) with place frame (3) and be connected, the gliding type is equipped with first baffle (96) on outlet pipe (95).

5. The medical surgical test tube cleaning device according to claim 4, further comprising a pressing mechanism (10), wherein the pressing mechanism (10) comprises a second support plate (101), a first rotating shaft (102), a second full gear (103), a bevel gear (104), a second support (105), a second rotating shaft (106), a reel (107), a pull rope (108) and a pressing plate (109), the second support plate (101) is arranged on the placement frame (3), the first rotating shaft (102) is rotatably arranged on the second support plate (101), the second full gear (103) is arranged on the upper side of the first rotating shaft (102), the second full gear (103) is meshed with the outer gear (84), the second support (105) is arranged on the first support frame (2), the second rotating shaft (106) is rotatably arranged on the second support frame (105), the bevel gear (104) is arranged on the upper sides of the second rotating shaft (106) and the first rotating shaft (102), two bevel gear (104) meshing are equipped with reel (107) on second pivot (106), are connected with the torsional spring between reel (107) and second support (105), and the torsional spring cover is equipped with clamp plate (109) on second pivot (106), and be connected with stay cord (108) between clamp plate (109) and reel (107).

6. The medical surgical test tube cleaning device according to claim 5, further comprising a drainage mechanism (11), wherein the drainage mechanism (11) comprises a third support plate (111), a rack (112), a third spring (113), a third support (114), a second baffle (115) and a third full gear (116), the third support plate (111) is arranged at the bottom of the placement frame (3), the rack (112) is slidably arranged on the third support plate (111), the third spring (113) is connected between the third support plate (111) and the rack (112), the third support (114) is arranged at the bottom of the placement frame (3), the second baffle (115) is rotatably arranged on the third support (114), the third full gear (116) is arranged on the second baffle (115), and the third full gear (116) is meshed with the rack (112).

7. The medical surgical test tube cleaning device according to claim 6, further comprising a stopper mechanism (12), wherein the stopper mechanism (12) comprises a fourth slide rail (121), a fixed rod (122), a movable rod (123) and a fourth spring (124), the fourth slide rail (121) is arranged at the bottom of the rack (112), the fixed rods (122) are arranged on both sides of the second support plate (101), the fixed rods (122) are both slidably connected with the first baffle (96), the fourth spring (124) is connected between the fixed rods (122) and the first baffle (96), the movable rod (123) is arranged at the bottom of the first baffle (96), and the movable rod (123) is slidably connected with the fourth slide rail (121).

8. A medical surgical tube washing device according to claim 7, characterized in that the fourth spring (124) is a return spring.