CN114042523A

CN114042523A - Mine that adopts ore crushing equipment is driven to with adjustable memory is hugged and is prevented inclined to one side granularity

Info

Publication number: CN114042523A
Application number: CN202210034253.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 尹畅
Original assignee: Xuzhou Xinlu Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Xuzhou Xinlu Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-01-13
Filing date: 2022-01-13
Publication date: 2022-02-15

Abstract

The invention discloses memory hugging deviation prevention granularity adjustable mine mining ore crushing equipment, which comprises a dynamic adjustment type granularity hissing limit hugging leakage prevention crushing mechanism, a thermal memory deformation type gas-liquid coexisting type self-adaptive hugging feeding mechanism, a bending type antiskid transmission mechanism and a water mist jet flow wrapping type dust falling mechanism. The invention belongs to the technical field of ore crushing, and particularly relates to memory hugging deflection-prevention granularity-adjustable mine mining ore crushing equipment.

Description

Mine that adopts ore crushing equipment is driven to with adjustable memory is hugged and is prevented inclined to one side granularity

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of ore crushing, and particularly relates to ore crushing equipment with adjustable memory holding deviation prevention granularity for mine exploitation.

Background

The ore is a stone containing a certain valuable mineral substance mined from a mine, and can be applied to engineering fields such as metal mines, metallurgical industry, chemical industry, building industry, iron (highway) construction units, cement industry, sandstone industry and the like after being processed step by step through crushing, grinding and the like, different ores need to be crushed into particles with different particle sizes, however, when the existing ore crushing equipment is used for crushing the ores, the problem of uneven crushing often occurs, the ores cannot be crushed with different particle sizes, only the ores with single particle size can be crushed, and the application range is narrow; secondly, the existing ore crushing equipment cannot perform dust removal operation during ore crushing, cannot process dust generated during ore crushing, can seriously affect the air quality, can affect the respiratory system of workers after being sucked by crushing workers, and even can threaten the life safety of the workers; in addition, current ore crushing equipment can't realize the self-service material loading of mineral aggregate, and because the shape of mineral aggregate is irregular, can't satisfy hug the transmission material loading to mineral aggregate shape self-adaptation to the efficiency that leads to broken ore is low excessively, and the limitation is big.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a memory hugging-prevention deflection-granularity-adjustable ore crushing device for mine development, which combines the air pressure, hydraulic structure principle and composite material to be applied to the technical field of ore crushing according to the characteristic that the ore is inconsistent in size and shape and is easy to deviate and fall off along with the rotation of a hugging direction during hugging and feeding, realizes the technical effect of self-adaptive hugging and heat dissipation on ores with different sizes through a gas-liquid coexisting type self-adaptive micro-variable bag and an elastic self-adaptive stabilizing device, combines a shape memory alloy type hugging tooth and an adjustable thermal memory deformation device, solves the technical problem of contradiction that the ores are required to be hugged (the ores are hugged onto an anti-skid conveying belt) and are not required to be hugged (the ores are prevented from deviating from a feeding track along with the rotation of the shape memory alloy type hugging tooth), and adopts a double-hinge rotation adjustment mode, the realization is to the nimble technological effect of adjusting of broken granularity of ore, can produce the characteristic of a large amount of dusts when broken according to the ore, and the ore crushing technical field is applied to the principle of will cutting apart creatively, through decomposing rivers, forms dense water smoke jet flow, and the water smoke jet flow is direct to combine with the dust that the breakage produced, and the dust is lived to all-round parcel, has realized quick-acting dust removal and has prevented the dust and has expanded the technological effect outward.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the invention provides memory hugging deflection-prevention granularity-adjustable ore crushing equipment for mine exploitation, which comprises a stable crushing solid, a dynamic-adjustment granularity-bumping limit-close type leakproof crushing mechanism, a thermal memory deformation type gas-liquid coexisting type self-adaptive hugging feeding mechanism, a bending type antiskid transmission mechanism and a water mist jet flow wrapping type dust falling mechanism, the dynamic adjustable granularity cracking limit tight-fitting type leakage-proof crushing mechanism is arranged on the crushing stable solid, the bending type antiskid transmission mechanism is arranged on the dynamic adjustment type granularity whooshing limit clinging type anti-leakage crushing mechanism, the thermal memory deformation type gas-liquid coexisting type self-adaptive holding feeding mechanism is arranged on the bending type anti-skid transmission mechanism, the water mist jet flow wrapping type dust falling mechanism is arranged on the crushing stable solid and is arranged above the dynamic adjustment type granularity hissing limit close type leakage-proof crushing mechanism; the thermal memory deformation type gas-liquid coexisting type self-adaptive hugging and feeding mechanism comprises a height and angle adjusting device, an elastic self-adaptive stabilizing device, a gas-liquid coexisting type self-adaptive hugging device and an adjustable thermal memory deformation device, wherein the height and angle adjusting device is arranged on the bending type anti-skidding transmission mechanism, the height and angle adjusting device can realize flexible adjustment of hugging height and angle, can perform self-adaptive adjustment according to the size and the position of mineral aggregate so as to better hug the mineral aggregate, the elastic self-adaptive stabilizing device is arranged on the height and angle adjusting device, the elastic self-adaptive stabilizing device can further perform sliding contraction type adjustment according to the size of the mineral aggregate, perfectly adapts to the hugging feeding of the mineral aggregate with different sizes, is arranged on the elastic self-adaptive stabilizing device, and can perform micro-deformation type flexible adaptation again according to the shape and the size of the mineral aggregate, and can hug in succession and embrace the radiating effect of realization, on elasticity self-adaptation securing device was located to adjustable thermal memory deformation device, adjustable thermal memory deformation device can realize hugging the mineral aggregate smoothly and come the while do not influence the ore and further rise along central authorities, avoids the skew effect of direction of rising.

Further, the gas-liquid coexisting type self-adaptive hugging device comprises a hugging motor, a central rotating body, a gas-liquid coexisting type self-adaptive micro-variable bag, a flexible hugging protective shell and shape memory alloy type hugging teeth, wherein the hugging motor is arranged on the elastic self-adaptive stabilizing device, the central rotating body is connected with the output end of the hugging motor, the gas-liquid coexisting type self-adaptive micro-variable bag is arranged on the outer side wall of the central rotating body, the flexible hugging protective shell is wrapped on the outer side of the gas-liquid coexisting type self-adaptive micro-variable bag, and the shape memory alloy type hugging teeth are uniformly arranged on the circumferential wall of the outer side of the flexible hugging protective shell at intervals; hug and embrace the motor and rotate and drive central rotator and rotate, central rotator rotates and drives the coexistence type self-adaptation of gas-liquid and slightly changes the bag and rotate, and the coexistence type self-adaptation of gas-liquid slightly changes the bag and rotates and drive the flexibility and hug the protecting crust and rotate, and the flexibility is hugged the protecting crust and is rotated and drive the shape memory alloy formula and hug the tooth rotation to hug the mineral aggregate and embrace.

Preferably, the adjustable thermal memory deformation device comprises a gooseneck and a heating pipe, the gooseneck is arranged on the elastic self-adaptive stabilizing device, the heating pipe is arranged on the gooseneck, and the gooseneck can be pulled off by the aid of the heating pipe, so that the technical effect of multidirectional adjustment of the heating pipe is achieved.

Further, elasticity self-adaptation securing device includes firm frame, self-adaptation spring, firm spout and firm board, firm frame is located on the type of buckling antiskid transmission mechanism, firm spout is located on two relative inside walls of firm frame, firm board block slides and locates in the firm spout, the one end of self-adaptation spring is located on firm frame inside wall, the other end of self-adaptation spring is located on firm board, hug the motor of embracing and locate on firm board diapire.

The height and angle adjusting device comprises a height adjusting piece, a horizontal adjusting component and an inclination adjusting component, wherein the height adjusting piece is arranged on the bending type antiskid transmission mechanism, the horizontal adjusting component is arranged on the height adjusting piece, and the inclination adjusting component is arranged on the horizontal adjusting component; the horizontal adjusting assembly comprises a horizontal turntable and a horizontal locking piece, the horizontal turntable is rotatably sleeved on the height adjusting piece, the horizontal locking piece is arranged on the horizontal turntable, and the horizontal locking piece locks the horizontal turntable; the inclination adjusting assembly comprises an inclination fixing plate, a rotating block and an inclination locking piece, the inclination fixing plate is arranged on the upper wall of the horizontal rotary table, the rotating block is rotatably arranged on the inclination fixing plate, the inclination locking piece is arranged on the rotating block, and the inclination locking piece can lock and fix the rotating block.

Further, the dynamic adjustment type granularity hissing and closing limit anti-leakage crushing mechanism comprises a crushing cavity, a multidirectional hinged type crushing driving device, a dynamic adjustment type granularity hissing and closing crushing device and a limit closing type anti-leakage device, wherein the crushing cavity is formed in a stable crushing solid, the multidirectional hinged type crushing driving device is formed in the stable crushing solid, the dynamic adjustment type granularity hissing and closing crushing device is arranged in the crushing cavity and is connected with the multidirectional hinged type crushing driving device, and the limit closing type anti-leakage device is arranged in the crushing cavity; the dynamic adjustment type granularity hissing crushing device comprises a granularity adjusting component, a fixed crushing shaft, a movable crushing shaft, fixed baiting crushing teeth and movable baiting crushing teeth, wherein the granularity adjusting component is arranged on the side wall of a crushing cavity; particle size adjusting part spatters including adjusting sliding frame, adjusting block, flexible leak protection and encloses fender and adjusting hand wheel, it locates on the broken chamber to adjust the sliding frame, the adjusting block slides and locates on adjusting the sliding frame, the broken axle of activity rotates and locates on the adjusting block, flexible leak protection spatters and encloses the fender and locate adjusting block and adjust between the sliding frame, prevents that the ore from spilling, adjusting hand wheel link up broken chamber and adjusting block and link to each other, adjusting hand wheel links to each other with broken chamber bolt, holds and rotates adjusting hand wheel, and adjusting hand wheel rotates and drives adjusting block and remove along adjusting the sliding frame, adjusts the slider and removes and drive the broken axle of activity and be close to or keep away from fixed broken axle to realize the broken technological effect to different granularity ores.

Preferably, the limiting and clinging type leakage-proof device comprises a limiting and clinging plate and a pressure plate spring, wherein one end of the pressure plate spring is arranged on the inner wall of the crushing cavity, the limiting and clinging plate is arranged at the other end of the pressure plate spring, when ores with different particle sizes are crushed, telescopic adaptation can be realized under the combined action of the limiting and clinging plate and the pressure plate spring, and the situation that the ores are crushed due to the fact that the distance between the movable biting crushing teeth and the inner wall of the crushing cavity is too large when the ores with different particle sizes are crushed is effectively prevented.

Further, the multi-directional hinged type crushing driving device comprises a crushing motor, a crushing motor fixing piece, a driving rotating shaft, a driven rotating shaft, a driving gear, a driven gear, a double-hinged transmission piece I and a double-hinged transmission piece II, the crushing motor fixing piece is arranged on the outer side wall of the crushing stabilizing body, the crushing motor is arranged on the crushing motor fixing piece, the driving rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the stable crushing solid, the driven rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the stable crushing solid, the driving gear is sleeved on the driving rotating shaft, the driven gear is sleeved on the driven rotating shaft, the driven gear is meshed with the driving gear, the first double-hinged transmission part is connected with the driving rotating shaft, the double-hinged transmission piece II is connected with the driven rotating shaft, the fixed crushing shaft is connected with the double-hinged transmission piece I, and the adjusting slide block is connected with the double-hinged transmission piece II; the crushing motor rotates and drives the initiative pivot and rotates, the initiative pivot rotates and drives the driving gear and rotate, the driving gear rotates and drives driven gear and the rotation of double-hinged driving medium one, driven gear rotates and drives two rotations of double-hinged driving medium two, two rotations of double-hinged driving medium drive the rotation of the broken axle of activity, the broken axle of activity rotates and drives the activity and baits broken tooth and rotate, simultaneously, double-hinged driving medium one rotates and drives fixed broken axle and rotate, fixed broken axle rotates and drives fixed baits broken tooth and rotates, thereby to the ore that falls in broken chamber baits the breakage.

The water mist jet flow wrapping type dust settling mechanism comprises a support column, a dust removal protection shed roof, a water supply barrel, a water supply pump, a main water supply pipe, an annular water supply pipe, a compressed air nozzle and a protective net, wherein the support column is arranged on a stable crushing solid body, the dust removal protection shed roof is arranged on the support column, the water supply barrel is arranged on the stable crushing solid body, the water supply pump is arranged on the water supply barrel, a feeding piece is arranged on the upper wall of the water supply barrel to facilitate water supplement, the main water supply pipe is connected with the water supply pump, the annular water supply pipe is arranged on the dust removal protection shed roof, the compressed air nozzle is arranged on the annular water supply pipe in a penetrating mode, the model of the compressed air nozzle is Feizhu-1/4 JN-SS + SUE18A-SS +3/4AD-SS, and the protective net is arranged on the dust removal protection shed roof.

Further, the bending type antiskid transmission mechanism comprises a bending type transmission protection frame, a transmission main rotating shaft, an intermediate transmission shaft, a transmission auxiliary rotating shaft, an antiskid transmission belt, a transmission pressing shaft, a transmission motor and a transmission motor fixing plate, wherein the transmission motor fixing plate is arranged on a stable broken solid, the bending type transmission protection frame is arranged on the stable broken solid, the transmission main rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the bending type transmission protection frame, the intermediate transmission shaft is rotatably arranged at the bending position of the bending type transmission protection frame, the transmission auxiliary rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the bending type transmission protection frame, the antiskid transmission belt is rotatably arranged on the transmission main rotating shaft, the intermediate transmission shaft and the transmission auxiliary rotating shaft in a sleeved mode, the transmission pressing shaft is rotatably arranged on the bending type transmission protection frame, the transmission pressing shaft is arranged above the antiskid transmission belt and limits the antiskid transmission belt, the transmission motor is arranged on the transmission motor fixing plate, the output end of the transmission motor is connected with the transmission main rotating shaft; the transmission motor rotates and drives transmission main rotating shaft to rotate, the transmission main rotating shaft rotates and drives the anti-slip transmission belt to rotate, the anti-slip transmission belt rotates and drives the transmission auxiliary rotating shaft to rotate, the anti-slip transmission belt stably runs under the combined action of the transmission main rotating shaft, the middle transmission shaft and the transmission auxiliary rotating shaft, and therefore mineral aggregates falling onto the transmission auxiliary rotating shaft are transmitted to the crushing cavity.

The invention with the structure has the following beneficial effects: the scheme provides a memory hugging-prevention deflection-granularity-adjustable mine mining ore crushing equipment, according to the characteristic that the ore size and the shape are inconsistent and the ore is easy to deviate and fall off along the rotation of the hugging direction during the hugging and feeding, the technical effect of self-adapting hugging and heat dissipation of ores with different sizes is realized by combining a gas-liquid coexisting type self-adapting micro-variable bag and an elastic self-adapting stabilizing device, the contradictory technical problem that the ores are hugged (the ores are hugged to an anti-slip transmission belt) and are not hugged (the ores are prevented from rotating along with a shape memory alloy type hug tooth and deviating from a feeding track) is solved by combining a shape memory alloy type hug tooth and an adjustable thermal memory deformation device, and the technical effect of flexibly adjusting the ore crushing granularity is realized by adopting a double-hinge rotation adjusting mode, according to the characteristic that can produce a large amount of dusts when ore is broken, creatively will cut apart the principle and use ore crushing technical field, through decomposing rivers, form dense water smoke jet flow, water smoke jet flow is direct to combine with the dust that the breakage produced, and all-round parcel live the dust, has realized quick-acting dust removal and has prevented the dust technical effect of expanding outward.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an ore crushing device for mining with adjustable memory holding deviation prevention granularity, which is provided by the invention;

FIG. 2 is a left side view of ore crushing equipment for mining with adjustable memory holding deviation prevention granularity, which is provided by the invention;

FIG. 3 is a front view of ore crushing equipment for mining with adjustable memory holding deviation prevention granularity, which is provided by the invention;

FIG. 4 is a right side view of ore crushing equipment for mining with adjustable memory holding deviation prevention granularity, which is provided by the invention;

FIG. 5 is a top view of ore crushing equipment for mining with adjustable memory holding deviation prevention granularity, which is provided by the invention;

FIG. 6 is a bottom view of ore crushing equipment for mining with adjustable memory holding deviation-prevention granularity, which is provided by the invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a thermal memory deformation type gas-liquid coexisting type self-adaptive hugging feeding mechanism;

fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view of a thermal memory deformation type gas-liquid coexisting type self-adaptive hugging feeding mechanism;

FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of a dynamically adjustable granularity hissing and spacing tightening type anti-leakage crushing mechanism;

FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of a dynamically adjustable grain size hissing limit closeness type anti-leakage crushing mechanism;

FIG. 11 is a top view of a dynamically adjustable grain size hissing and spacing tightening type anti-leakage crushing mechanism;

FIG. 12 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a water mist jet flow wrapping type dust falling mechanism;

FIG. 13 is a left side view of the water mist jet wrap dustfall mechanism;

FIG. 14 is a front view of a water mist jet wrap dustfall mechanism;

FIG. 15 is a top view of a water mist jet wrap dustfall mechanism;

fig. 16 is a bottom view of the water mist jet-flow wrap-around dustfall mechanism.

The device comprises a stable solid crushing mechanism 1, a stable solid crushing mechanism 2, a dynamic adjustment type granularity hissing and biting limit and close type anti-leakage crushing mechanism 3, a thermal memory deformation type gas-liquid coexistence type self-adaptive hugging feeding mechanism 4, a bending type antiskid transmission mechanism 5, a water mist jet flow wrapping type dust falling mechanism 6, a crushing cavity 7, a multidirectional hinged type crushing driving device 8, a dynamic adjustment type granularity hissing and biting crushing device 9, a limit and close type anti-leakage device 10, a granularity adjusting component 11, a fixed crushing shaft 12, a movable crushing shaft 13, a fixed biting crushing tooth 14, a movable biting crushing tooth 15, an adjusting sliding frame 16, an adjusting sliding block 17, a telescopic anti-leakage baffle 18, an adjusting hand wheel 19, a limit and close plate 20, a pressure plate spring 21, a crushing motor 22, a crushing motor fixing part 23, a driving rotating shaft 24, a driven rotating shaft 25, a movable biting and a movable biting crushing motor, A driving gear 26, a driven gear 27, a first double-hinged transmission part 28, a second double-hinged transmission part 29, a height and angle adjusting device 30, an elastic self-adaptive stabilizing device 31, a gas-liquid coexisting type self-adaptive holding device 32, an adjustable thermal memory deformation device 33, a height adjusting part 34, a horizontal adjusting component 35, an inclination adjusting component 36, a horizontal turntable 37, a horizontal locking part 38, an inclined fixing plate 39, a rotating block 40, an inclined locking part 41, a stabilizing frame 42, an adaptive spring 43, a stabilizing chute 44, a stabilizing plate 45, a holding motor 46, a central rotating body 47, a gas-liquid coexisting type self-adaptive micro-changing bag 48, a flexible holding protective shell 49, a shape memory alloy holding tooth 50, a gooseneck pipe 51, a heating pipe 52, a supporting column 53, a dust removal protective shed top 54, a water supply barrel, 55. the device comprises a water supply pump, 56, a main water supply pipe, 57, an annular water supply pipe, 58, a compressed air nozzle, 59, a protective net, 60, a bent transmission protective frame, 61, a transmission main rotating shaft, 62, an intermediate transmission shaft, 63, a transmission auxiliary rotating shaft, 64, an anti-skid transmission belt, 65, a transmission pressing shaft, 66, a transmission motor, 67, a transmission motor fixing plate, 68 and a feeding piece.

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments; all other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

As shown in figures 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6, the invention provides a mine mining ore crushing device with adjustable memory hugging deviation-prevention granularity, which comprises a stable crushing solid 1, a dynamic adjustment type granularity hugging and limiting clinging type anti-leakage crushing mechanism 2, a thermal memory deformation type gas-liquid coexisting type self-adaptive hugging feeding mechanism 3, a bending type anti-slip transmission mechanism 4 and a water mist jet flow wrapping type dust-fall mechanism 5, wherein the dynamic adjustment type granularity hugging and limiting clinging type anti-leakage crushing mechanism 2 is arranged on the stable crushing solid 1, the bending type anti-slip transmission mechanism 4 is arranged on the dynamic adjustment type granularity hugging and limiting clinging type anti-leakage crushing mechanism 2, the thermal memory deformation type gas-liquid coexisting type self-adaptive hugging feeding mechanism 3 is arranged on the bending type anti-slip transmission mechanism 4, the water mist jet flow wrapping type dust-fall mechanism 5 is arranged on the stable crushing solid 1, and the water mist jet flow wrapping type dust-fall mechanism 5 is arranged on the dynamic adjustment type granularity hugging and limiting clinging type anti-leakage crushing mechanism 22 above.

As shown in fig. 1, 9, 10 and 11, the dynamic adjustment type granularity hissing and closing limit anti-leakage crushing mechanism 2 comprises a crushing cavity 6, a multidirectional hinged type crushing driving device 7, a dynamic adjustment type granularity hissing and closing crushing device 8 and a limit closing type anti-leakage device 9, wherein the crushing cavity 6 is arranged on a stable crushing solid 1, the multidirectional hinged type crushing driving device 7 is arranged on the stable crushing solid 1, the dynamic adjustment type granularity hissing and closing crushing device 8 is arranged in the crushing cavity 6, the dynamic adjustment type granularity hissing and closing crushing device 8 is connected with the multidirectional hinged type crushing driving device 7, and the limit closing type anti-leakage device 9 is arranged in the crushing cavity 6; the dynamic adjustment type granularity hissing crushing device 8 comprises a granularity adjusting component 10, a fixed crushing shaft 11, a movable crushing shaft 12, fixed biting crushing teeth 13 and movable biting crushing teeth 14, the granularity adjusting component 10 is arranged on the side wall of a crushing cavity 6, the fixed crushing shaft 11 is rotatably arranged on the crushing cavity 6, the movable crushing shaft 12 is rotatably arranged on the granularity adjusting component 10, the fixed biting crushing teeth 13 are uniformly arranged on the fixed crushing shaft 11 at intervals, the movable biting crushing teeth 14 are uniformly arranged on the movable crushing shaft 12 at intervals, and the fixed biting crushing teeth 13 and the movable biting crushing teeth 14 are arranged at staggered intervals; the granularity adjusting assembly 10 comprises an adjusting sliding frame 15, an adjusting sliding block 16, a telescopic anti-leakage baffle 17 and an adjusting hand wheel 18, wherein the adjusting sliding frame 15 is arranged on the crushing cavity 6, the adjusting sliding block 16 is clamped and slidably arranged on the adjusting sliding frame 15, the movable crushing shaft 12 is rotatably arranged on the adjusting sliding block 16, the telescopic anti-leakage baffle 17 is arranged between the adjusting sliding block 16 and the adjusting sliding frame 15, the adjusting hand wheel 18 penetrates through the crushing cavity 6 and is connected with the adjusting sliding block 16, and the adjusting hand wheel 18 is connected with the crushing cavity 6 through a bolt; the limiting and clinging type leakage-proof device 9 comprises a limiting and clinging plate 19 and a pressure plate spring 20, one end of the pressure plate spring 20 is arranged on the inner wall of the crushing cavity 6, and the limiting and clinging plate 19 is arranged at the other end of the pressure plate spring 20; the multi-direction hinged crushing driving device 7 comprises a crushing motor 21, a crushing motor fixing piece 22, a driving rotating shaft 23, a driven rotating shaft 24, a driving gear 25, a driven gear 26, a first double-hinged transmission piece 27 and a second double-hinged transmission piece 28, broken motor mounting 22 is located on 1 lateral wall of broken steady solid, broken motor 21 is located on broken motor mounting 22, initiative pivot 23 rotates and locates on broken steady solid 1, driven spindle 24 rotates and locates on broken steady solid 1, driving gear 25 cup joints and locates on initiative pivot 23, driven gear 26 cup joints and locates on driven spindle 24, driven gear 26 links to each other with the meshing of driving gear 25, two hinge driving medium one 27 links to each other with initiative pivot 23, two hinge driving medium two 28 link to each other with driven spindle 24, fixed broken axle 11 links to each other with two hinge driving medium one 27, adjusting block 16 links to each other with two hinge driving medium two 28.

As shown in fig. 1, 3, 7 and 8, the thermal memory deformation type gas-liquid coexisting type adaptive hugging and feeding mechanism 3 comprises a height and angle adjusting device 29, an elastic adaptive stabilizing device 30, a gas-liquid coexisting type adaptive hugging device 31 and an adjustable thermal memory deformation device 32, wherein the height and angle adjusting device 29 is arranged on the bending type antiskid transmission mechanism 4, the elastic adaptive stabilizing device 30 is arranged on the height and angle adjusting device 29, the gas-liquid coexisting type adaptive hugging device 31 is arranged on the elastic adaptive stabilizing device 30, and the adjustable thermal memory deformation device 32 is arranged on the elastic adaptive stabilizing device 30; the height and angle adjusting device 29 comprises a height adjusting part 33, a horizontal adjusting component 34 and an inclination adjusting component 35, wherein the height adjusting part 33 is arranged on the bending type antiskid transmission mechanism 4, the horizontal adjusting component 34 is arranged on the height adjusting part 33, and the inclination adjusting component 35 is arranged on the horizontal adjusting component 34; the horizontal adjusting assembly 34 comprises a horizontal turntable 36 and a horizontal locking piece 37, the horizontal turntable 36 is rotatably sleeved on the height adjusting piece 33, the horizontal locking piece 37 is arranged on the horizontal turntable 36, and the horizontal turntable 36 is locked by the horizontal locking piece 37; the inclination adjusting assembly 35 comprises an inclination fixing plate 38, a rotating block 39 and an inclination locking piece 40, wherein the inclination fixing plate 38 is arranged on the upper wall of the horizontal turntable 36, the rotating block 39 is rotatably arranged on the inclination fixing plate 38, the inclination locking piece 40 is arranged on the rotating block 39, and the inclination locking piece can lock and fix the rotating block 39; the elastic self-adaptive stabilizing device 30 comprises a stabilizing frame 41, a self-adaptive spring 42, a stabilizing sliding groove 43 and a stabilizing plate 44, wherein the stabilizing frame 41 is arranged on the rotating block 39, the stabilizing sliding groove 43 is arranged on two inner side walls of the stabilizing frame 41, the stabilizing plate 44 is clamped and slidably arranged in the stabilizing sliding groove 43, one end of the self-adaptive spring 42 is arranged on the inner side wall of the stabilizing frame 41, and the other end of the self-adaptive spring 42 is arranged on the stabilizing plate 44; the gas-liquid coexisting type self-adaptive hugging device 31 comprises a hugging motor 45, a central rotating body 46, a gas-liquid coexisting type self-adaptive micro-variable bag 47, a flexible hugging protective shell 48 and shape memory alloy type hugging teeth 49, wherein the hugging motor 45 is arranged on the bottom wall of a stabilizing plate 44, the central rotating body 46 is connected with the output end of the hugging motor 45, the gas-liquid coexisting type self-adaptive micro-variable bag 47 is arranged on the outer side wall of the central rotating body 46, the flexible hugging protective shell 48 is wrapped on the outer side of the gas-liquid coexisting type self-adaptive micro-variable bag 47, and the shape memory alloy type hugging teeth 49 are uniformly arranged on the circumferential wall on the outer side of the flexible hugging protective shell 48 at intervals; the adjustable thermal memory deformation device 32 comprises a gooseneck 50 and a heating pipe 51, wherein the gooseneck 50 is arranged on the stabilizing frame 41, and the heating pipe 51 is arranged on the gooseneck 50.

As shown in fig. 1, 5, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, the water mist jet wrap dustfall mechanism 5 includes a support column 52, the dust removal protective shed comprises a dust removal protective shed roof 53, a water supply barrel 54, a water supply pump 55, a main water supply pipe 56, an annular water supply pipe 57, a compressed air nozzle 58 and a protective net 59, wherein the support column 52 is arranged on the stable crushing solid 1, the dust removal protective shed roof 53 is arranged on the support column 52, the water supply barrel 54 is arranged on the stable crushing solid 1, the water supply pump 55 is arranged on the water supply barrel 54, a feeding piece 68 is arranged on the upper wall of the water supply barrel 54, the main water supply pipe 56 is connected with the water supply pump 55, the annular water supply pipe 57 is arranged on the dust removal protective shed roof 53, the compressed air nozzle 58 is arranged on the annular water supply pipe 57 in a penetrating manner, the model of the compressed air nozzle 58 is Feizhu-1/4 JN-SS + SUE18A-SS +3/4AD-SS, and the protective net 59 is arranged on the dust removal protective shed roof 53.

As shown in fig. 1, 4 and 9, the bending type antiskid transmission mechanism 4 comprises a bending type transmission protection frame 60, a transmission main rotating shaft 61, an intermediate transmission shaft 62, a transmission auxiliary rotating shaft 63, an antiskid transmission belt 64, a transmission pressing shaft 65, a transmission motor 66 and a transmission motor fixing plate 67, wherein the transmission motor fixing plate 67 is arranged on the stable crushing solid 1, the bending type transmission protection frame 60 is arranged on the stable crushing solid 1, the transmission main rotating shaft 61 is rotatably arranged on the bending type transmission protection frame 60, the intermediate transmission shaft 62 is rotatably arranged at the bending position of the bending type transmission protection frame 60, the transmission auxiliary rotating shaft 63 is rotatably arranged on the bending type transmission protection frame 60, the antiskid transmission belt 64 is rotatably arranged on the transmission main rotating shaft 61, the intermediate transmission shaft 62 and the transmission auxiliary rotating shaft 63, the transmission pressing shaft 65 is rotatably arranged on the bending type transmission protection frame 60, the transmission pressing shaft 65 is arranged above the antiskid transmission belt 64 to limit the antiskid transmission belt 64, the transmission motor 66 is arranged on the transmission motor fixing plate 67, and the output end of the transmission motor 66 is connected with the transmission main rotating shaft 61; the transmission motor 66 rotates to drive the transmission main rotating shaft 61 to rotate, the transmission main rotating shaft 61 rotates to drive the anti-skid transmission belt 64 to rotate, and the anti-skid transmission belt 64 rotates to drive the transmission auxiliary rotating shaft 63 to rotate.

When the device is used, a user places crushing equipment at an ore to be crushed, starts the height adjusting part 33 to adjust the hugging height, rotates the horizontal turntable 36 to adjust the horizontal angle of the hugging, locks and fixes the horizontal turntable 36 by screwing the horizontal locking part 37 after the adjustment is finished, rotates the stabilizing frame 41, the stabilizing frame 41 rotates to drive the rotating block 39 to rotate, so as to adjust the hugging inclination angle, starts the hugging motor 45 after the adjustment is finished, the hugging motor 45 rotates to drive the central rotating body 46 to rotate, the central rotating body 46 rotates to drive the gas-liquid coexisting type self-adaptive micro-variable bag 47 to rotate, the gas-liquid coexisting type self-adaptive micro-variable bag 47 rotates to drive the flexible hugging protective shell 48 to rotate, the flexible hugging protective shell 48 rotates to drive the shape memory alloy type hugging teeth 49 to rotate, so as to hug the ore, and when the large-size ore is hugged, the shape memory alloy type hugging teeth 49 are pressed to move backwards, the shape memory alloy type hugging tooth 49 moves to drive the flexible hugging protective shell 48 to move, meanwhile, the gas-liquid coexisting type self-adaptive micro-variable bag 47 deforms, meanwhile, the flexible hugging protective shell 48 dissipates heat, the flexible hugging protective shell 48 moves to drive the hugging motor 45 to move, the hugging motor 45 moves to drive the stabilizing plate 44 to move along the stabilizing sliding chute 43, at the moment, the self-adaptive spring 42 contracts, so that large-size mineral aggregates are hugged onto the anti-skid conveying belt 64, the hugged mineral aggregates rotate towards two sides due to the rotation of the shape memory alloy type hugging tooth 49, the mineral aggregates cannot be transmitted along the center of the anti-skid conveying belt 64, the adjustable thermal memory deformation device 32 is specially arranged, the goose neck pipe 50 is pulled to adjust the position of the heating pipe 51, after the adjustment is completed, the heating pipe 51 is started, and when the shape memory alloy type hugging tooth 49 moves to the lower part of the heating pipe 51, the heating pipe 51 heats the shape memory alloy type holding tooth 49, the shape memory alloy type holding tooth 49 is deformed by heat to be tightly adhered to the flexible holding protective shell 48, thereby preventing the situation that the shape memory alloy type holding tooth 49 rotates to rotate mineral aggregate to two sides to cause the mineral aggregate to be thrown out of the antiskid transmission belt 64, the mineral aggregate can continue to rise along with the center of the antiskid transmission belt 64, the technical effect that the mineral aggregate is held up without blocking the stable transmission of the mineral aggregate along the center is realized, the transmission motor 66 is started, the transmission motor 66 rotates to drive the transmission main rotating shaft 61 to rotate, the transmission main rotating shaft 61 rotates to drive the antiskid transmission belt 64 to rotate, the antiskid transmission belt 64 rotates to drive the transmission auxiliary rotating shaft 63 to rotate, the antiskid transmission belt 64 stably operates under the combined action of the transmission main rotating shaft 61, the middle transmission shaft 62 and the transmission auxiliary rotating shaft 63, and the mineral aggregate falling on the upper surface is transmitted to the crushing cavity 6, according to the crushing granularity, holding and rotating an adjusting hand wheel 18, the adjusting hand wheel 18 rotates to drive an adjusting slide block 16 to move along an adjusting slide frame 15, the adjusting slide block 16 moves to drive a movable crushing shaft 12 to approach or separate from a fixed crushing shaft 11, so as to realize the adjustment of the crushing granularity of different ores, after the adjustment is finished, a crushing motor 21 is started, the crushing motor 21 rotates to drive a driving rotary shaft 23 to rotate, the driving rotary shaft 23 rotates to drive a driving gear 25 to rotate, the driving gear 25 rotates to drive a driven gear 26 and a double-hinged transmission piece I27 to rotate, the driven gear 26 rotates to drive a double-hinged transmission piece II 28 to rotate, the double-hinged transmission piece II 28 rotates to drive the movable crushing shaft 12 to rotate, the movable crushing shaft 12 rotates to drive a movable tearing and biting crushing tooth 14 to rotate, meanwhile, the double-hinged transmission piece I27 rotates to drive a fixed crushing shaft 11 to rotate, and the fixed crushing shaft 11 rotates to drive a fixed tearing and biting crushing tooth 13 to rotate, the ore falling in the crushing cavity 6 is bitten and crushed, the crushed ore falls from the crushing cavity 6, the water supply pump 55 is started, the water in the water supply barrel 54 is pumped out and transmitted into the main transmission pipe by the operation of the water supply pump 55, the water is transmitted into the annular water supply pipe 57 through the main water supply pipe 56 and then transmitted into the compressed air nozzle 58, the compressed air nozzle 58 decomposes the water flow to form a water mist jet flow, the micro water droplets are jetted and flow out of the outlet of the compressed air nozzle 58 to form dense water mist, the water mist jet flow is directly combined with the dust generated by crushing, the dust is wrapped in all directions, the dust is prevented from expanding outwards, the specific working process is the above, and the steps are repeated when the ore is used next time.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

The present invention and its embodiments have been described above, and the description is not intended to be limiting, and the drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should appreciate that they can readily use the disclosed conception and specific embodiments as a basis for designing or modifying other structures for carrying out the same purposes of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a mine is opened and is adopted ore crushing equipment with adjustable memory is hugged and is prevented inclined to one side granularity, its characterized in that: comprises a stable crushing body (1), a dynamic adjustment type granularity whooshing limiting tight-fitting leakage-proof crushing mechanism (2), a thermal memory deformation type gas-liquid coexisting type self-adaptive hugging feeding mechanism (3), a bending type antiskid transmission mechanism (4) and a water mist jet flow wrapping type dust falling mechanism (5), the dynamic adjustment type granularity whooshing limiting tight-fitting type leakproof crushing mechanism (2) is arranged on the crushing stable solid body (1), the bending type antiskid transmission mechanism (4) is arranged on the dynamic adjustment type granularity whooshing limit clinging type leakproof crushing mechanism (2), the thermal memory deformation type gas-liquid coexisting type self-adaptive holding feeding mechanism (3) is arranged on the bending type anti-skid transmission mechanism (4), the water mist jet flow wrapping type dust falling mechanism (5) is arranged on the crushing stable solid body (1), the water mist jet flow wrapping type dust falling mechanism (5) is arranged above the dynamic adjusting type granularity hissing limit close type leakage-proof crushing mechanism (2); thermal memory deformation formula gas-liquid coexistence type self-adaptation is hugged and is embraced feed mechanism (3) including height and angle adjusting device (29), elasticity self-adaptation securing device (30), gas-liquid coexistence type self-adaptation hug device (31) and adjustable thermal memory deformation device (32), height and angle adjusting device (29) are located on type of buckling antiskid transmission mechanism (4), height and angle adjusting device (29) are located in elasticity self-adaptation securing device (30), gas-liquid coexistence type self-adaptation is hugged and is embraced device (31) and locate on elasticity self-adaptation securing device (30), adjustable thermal memory deformation device (32) are located on elasticity self-adaptation securing device (30).

2. The mine that is adjustable of oblique granularity is prevented to memory hugging of claim 1 is driven and is adopted ore crushing equipment, its characterized in that: gas-liquid coexistence type self-adaptation is hugged and is embraced device (31) hug including hugging embracing motor (45), central rotator (46), gas-liquid coexistence type self-adaptation and declining become bag (47), flexibility and hug protecting crust (48) and shape memory alloy formula and hug and embrace tooth (49), hug and embrace motor (45) and locate on elasticity self-adaptation securing device (30), central rotator (46) link to each other with the output of hugging embracing motor (45), gas-liquid coexistence type self-adaptation declines and becomes bag (47) and locate on central rotator (46) lateral wall, the flexibility is hugged protecting crust (48) parcel and is located the gas-liquid coexistence type self-adaptation and declines the bag (47) outside, shape memory alloy formula is hugged and is hugged tooth (49) even interval arrangement and is located the flexibility and hugs on protecting crust (48) outside circumference wall.

3. The mine that is adjustable of oblique granularity is prevented to memory hugging of claim 2 is driven and is adopted ore crushing equipment, its characterized in that: heat memory deformation device (32) include gooseneck (50) and heating pipe (51) with adjustable, on elasticity self-adaptation securing device (30) was located to gooseneck (50), on gooseneck (50) was located to heating pipe (51).

4. The mine that is adjustable of inclined to one side granularity is prevented to memory hugging of claim 3 is opened and is adopted ore crushing equipment, its characterized in that: elasticity self-adaptation securing device (30) are including firm frame (41), self-adaptation spring (42), firm spout (43) and firm board (44), firm frame (41) are located on type of buckling antiskid transmission mechanism (4), firm spout (43) are located on firm frame (41) double-phase inside wall, firm board (44) block slides and locates in firm spout (43), the one end of self-adaptation spring (42) is located on firm frame (41) inside wall, the other end of self-adaptation spring (42) is located on firm board (44), hug and embrace motor (45) and locate on firm board (44) diapire.

5. The mine that is provided with adjustable memory is hugged and is prevented inclined to one side granularity is opened and is used ore crushing equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: the height and angle adjusting device (29) comprises a height adjusting piece (33), a horizontal adjusting component (34) and an inclination adjusting component (35), the height adjusting piece (33) is arranged on the bending type anti-skidding transmission mechanism (4), the horizontal adjusting component (34) is arranged on the height adjusting piece (33), and the inclination adjusting component (35) is arranged on the horizontal adjusting component (34); the horizontal adjusting assembly (34) comprises a horizontal turntable (36) and a horizontal locking piece (37), the horizontal turntable (36) is rotatably sleeved on the height adjusting piece (33), and the horizontal locking piece (37) is arranged on the horizontal turntable (36); the inclination adjusting assembly (35) comprises an inclination fixing plate (38), a rotating block (39) and an inclination locking piece (40), the inclination fixing plate (38) is arranged on the upper wall of the horizontal turntable (36), the rotating block (39) is rotatably arranged on the inclination fixing plate (38), and the inclination locking piece (40) is arranged on the rotating block (39).

6. The mine that is provided with adjustable memory hugging prevention deviation granularity of claim 5 is opened and is adopted ore crushing equipment, its characterized in that: the dynamic adjustment type granularity hissing and closing limiting anti-leakage crushing mechanism (2) comprises a crushing cavity (6), a multidirectional hinged type crushing driving device (7), a dynamic adjustment type granularity hissing and closing crushing device (8) and a limiting and closing anti-leakage device (9), wherein the crushing cavity (6) is formed in a stable crushing body (1), the multidirectional hinged type crushing driving device (7) is formed in the stable crushing body (1), the dynamic adjustment type granularity hissing and closing crushing device (8) is formed in the crushing cavity (6), the dynamic adjustment type granularity hissing and closing crushing device (8) is connected with the multidirectional hinged type crushing driving device (7), and the limiting and closing anti-leakage device (9) is formed in the crushing cavity (6); the dynamic adjustment type granularity hissing crushing device (8) comprises a granularity adjusting component (10), a fixed crushing shaft (11), a movable crushing shaft (12), fixed baiting crushing teeth (13) and movable baiting crushing teeth (14), wherein the granularity adjusting component (10) is arranged on the side wall of a crushing cavity (6), the fixed crushing shaft (11) is rotatably arranged on the crushing cavity (6), the movable crushing shaft (12) is rotatably arranged on the granularity adjusting component (10), the fixed baiting crushing teeth (13) are uniformly arranged on the fixed crushing shaft (11) at intervals, the movable baiting crushing teeth (14) are uniformly arranged on the movable crushing shaft (12) at intervals, and the fixed baiting crushing teeth (13) and the movable baiting crushing teeth (14) are arranged at staggered intervals; particle size adjusting part (10) spatters including adjusting sliding frame (15), adjusting block (16), flexible leak protection and encloses fender (17) and adjusting hand wheel (18), adjust sliding frame (15) and locate on broken chamber (6), adjusting block (16) block slides and locates on adjusting sliding frame (15), activity crushing axle (12) rotate locate adjusting block (16) on, flexible leak protection spatters and encloses fender (17) and locate adjusting block (16) and adjust between sliding frame (15), adjusting hand wheel (18) link up broken chamber (6) and link to each other with adjusting block (16), adjusting hand wheel (18) link to each other with broken chamber (6) bolt.

7. The mine that is provided with adjustable memory is hugged and is prevented inclined to one side granularity is opened and is used ore crushing equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: spacing type leak protection device (9) of pasting closely includes spacing tight board (19) and clamp plate spring (20) of pasting, the one end of clamp plate spring (20) is located on broken chamber (6) inner wall, the other end of clamp plate spring (20) is located to spacing tight board (19) of pasting.

8. The mine that is adjustable of oblique granularity is prevented to memory hugging of claim 7 is driven and is adopted ore crushing equipment, its characterized in that: the multidirectional hinged type crushing driving device (7) comprises a crushing motor (21), a crushing motor fixing part (22), a driving rotating shaft (23), a driven rotating shaft (24), a driving gear (25), a driven gear (26), a double-hinged transmission part I (27) and a double-hinged transmission part II (28), wherein the crushing motor fixing part (22) is arranged on the outer side wall of a crushing stable solid body (1), the crushing motor (21) is arranged on the crushing motor fixing part (22), the driving rotating shaft (23) is rotatably arranged on the crushing stable solid body (1), the driven rotating shaft (24) is rotatably arranged on the crushing stable solid body (1), the driving gear (25) is sleeved on the driving rotating shaft (23), the driven gear (26) is sleeved on the driven rotating shaft (24), the driven gear (26) is meshed with the driving gear (25) and connected, the double-hinged transmission part I (27) is connected with the driving rotating shaft (23), the double-hinged transmission piece II (28) is connected with the driven rotating shaft (24), the fixed crushing shaft (11) is connected with the double-hinged transmission piece I (27), and the adjusting slide block (16) is connected with the double-hinged transmission piece II (28).

9. The mine that is adjustable of oblique granularity is prevented to memory hugging of claim 8 is driven and is adopted ore crushing equipment, its characterized in that: the water mist jet flow wrapping type dust falling mechanism (5) comprises a support column (52), a dust removal protective shed roof (53), a water supply barrel (54), a water supply pump (55), a main water supply pipe (56), an annular water supply pipe (57), a compressed air nozzle (58) and a protective net (59), the supporting column (52) is arranged on the stable crushing solid (1), the dust removal protective shed roof (53) is arranged on the supporting column (52), the water supply barrel (54) is arranged on the stable crushing solid body (1), the water supply pump (55) is arranged on the water supply barrel (54), a feeding piece (68) is arranged on the upper wall of the water supply barrel (54), the main water supply pipe (56) is connected with a water supply pump (55), the annular water supply pipe (57) is arranged on the dust removal protection shed top (53), the compressed air nozzle (58) is arranged on the annular water supply pipe (57) in a penetrating mode, and the protective net (59) is arranged on the dust removal protection shed top (53).

10. The mine that is adjustable of oblique granularity is prevented to memory hugging of claim 9 is driven and is adopted ore crushing equipment, its characterized in that: the bending type antiskid transmission mechanism (4) comprises a bending type transmission protection frame (60), a transmission main rotating shaft (61), a middle transmission shaft (62), a transmission auxiliary rotating shaft (63), an antiskid transmission belt (64), a transmission pressing shaft (65), a transmission motor (66) and a transmission motor fixing plate (67), wherein the transmission motor fixing plate (67) is arranged on the stable crushing solid (1), the bending type transmission protection frame (60) is arranged on the stable crushing solid (1), the transmission main rotating shaft (61) is rotatably arranged on the bending type transmission protection frame (60), the middle transmission shaft (62) is rotatably arranged at the bending position of the bending type transmission protection frame (60), the transmission auxiliary rotating shaft (63) is rotatably arranged on the bending type transmission protection frame (60), the antiskid transmission belt (64) is rotatably arranged on the transmission main rotating shaft (61), the middle transmission shaft (62) and the transmission auxiliary rotating shaft (63), the transmission is pressed axle (65) and is rotated and locate on type of buckling transmission protection frame (60), antiskid transmission band (64) top is located in transmission pressure axle (65), transmission motor (66) are located on transmission motor fixed plate (67), the output and the transmission owner pivot (61) of transmission motor (66) link to each other.