CN114033304A - Cutting equipment for preventing broken stone from splashing in mineral exploration and operation method - Google Patents
Cutting equipment for preventing broken stone from splashing in mineral exploration and operation method Download PDFInfo
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- CN114033304A CN114033304A CN202111319218.XA CN202111319218A CN114033304A CN 114033304 A CN114033304 A CN 114033304A CN 202111319218 A CN202111319218 A CN 202111319218A CN 114033304 A CN114033304 A CN 114033304A
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- fixedly connected
- circular gear
- rod
- vehicle body
- rotating shaft
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B7/00—Special methods or apparatus for drilling
- E21B7/02—Drilling rigs characterised by means for land transport with their own drive, e.g. skid mounting or wheel mounting
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B21/00—Methods or apparatus for flushing boreholes, e.g. by use of exhaust air from motor
- E21B21/01—Arrangements for handling drilling fluids or cuttings outside the borehole, e.g. mud boxes
- E21B21/011—Dust eliminating or dust removing while drilling
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B21/00—Methods or apparatus for flushing boreholes, e.g. by use of exhaust air from motor
- E21B21/01—Arrangements for handling drilling fluids or cuttings outside the borehole, e.g. mud boxes
- E21B21/015—Means engaging the bore entrance, e.g. hoods for collecting dust
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B3/00—Rotary drilling
- E21B3/02—Surface drives for rotary drilling
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B7/00—Special methods or apparatus for drilling
- E21B7/02—Drilling rigs characterised by means for land transport with their own drive, e.g. skid mounting or wheel mounting
- E21B7/021—With a rotary table, i.e. a fixed rotary drive for a relatively advancing tool
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a cutting device for preventing broken stones from splashing in mineral exploration and an operation method, wherein the cutting device comprises a vehicle body, wherein a booster wheel and a hydraulic telescopic rod are arranged below the vehicle body, and the hydraulic telescopic rod is fixed at the top of the vehicle body; the box body is fixedly arranged below the mounting plate, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with an output shaft; the bottom end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a drill bit; the inner frame is arranged on the outer side of the box body, and first protective cloth is fixedly connected below the mounting rod; the second protective cloth is arranged on the right side of the inner frame through the first protective cloth; the winding shaft is arranged below the right end of the handlebar, and the outer side of the middle of the winding shaft is fixedly connected with the top end of the connecting rope. The excavation equipment for preventing broken stones from splashing in mineral exploration and the operation method are convenient for driving the drill bit to rotate and stretch up and down, convenient for excavation and capable of avoiding broken stones from splashing.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of mineral exploration, in particular to a cutting device for preventing broken stones from splashing in mineral exploration and an operation method.
Background
Mineral exploration is the practical geology of the most effective method of finding out and evaluating of the geological conditions, deposit occurrence rules, ore body change characteristics and industrial deposits of research mineral formation and distribution, has stronger comprehensiveness, practicality, economy and policy, and in the mineral exploration process, excavation equipment is needed to excavate and sample the mineral, but the existing excavation equipment has the following defects:
1. the lifting of the excavating equipment is not controlled conveniently, so that the excavating equipment is not contacted with mineral products conveniently, and the excavating is not convenient;
2. the drill bit is inconvenient to drive to rotate in the cutting process, so that the cutting efficiency is low;
3. the splashed broken stones are inconvenient to cut and stop, and the risk of hurting people by the broken stones exists.
Therefore, we propose a prefabricated building house and a method for constructing the same, so as to solve the problems mentioned above
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an excavating device for preventing broken stones from splashing and an operation method thereof, and solves the problems that the existing excavating device is inconvenient to control the lifting of the excavating device, the excavating device is inconvenient to contact with mineral products, the excavating is inconvenient, the drill bit is inconvenient to drive to rotate in the excavating process, the excavating efficiency is low, the broken stones splashed by excavating are inconvenient to block, and the risk of hurting people by the broken stones exists.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a cutting device for preventing broken stones from splashing in mineral exploration and an operation method thereof comprise a vehicle body, wherein a power-assisted wheel is arranged below the vehicle body, the top of the right side of the vehicle body is fixedly connected with a handlebar, a hydraulic telescopic rod is fixed at the top of the vehicle body, and an output end below the hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a mounting plate;
the box body is fixedly arranged below the mounting plate, a motor is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the box body, and an output end of the motor is fixedly connected with an output shaft;
the top end of the rotating shaft is movably connected with the lower part of the box body, and the bottom end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a drill bit;
the inner frame is arranged on the outer side of the box body, a guide groove is formed in the inner frame, an installation rod is slidably installed in the guide groove, and first protective cloth is fixedly connected below the installation rod;
the second protective cloth is arranged on the right side of the inner frame through the first protective cloth, and the top end of the second protective cloth is fixedly connected with a connecting rope;
the winding axle, the winding axle sets up the right-hand member below at the handlebar, the middle part outside of winding axle and the top fixed connection who is connected the rope, the middle part of connecting the rope pass through the pulley respectively with automobile body and handlebar fixed connection.
Further, the left and right sides of mounting panel all is provided with first branch and second branch through the round pin axle, first branch with second branch is "X" type setting, first branch all is articulated through the round pin axle with the junction of second branch, first branch with the top of second branch is all articulated through the top inboard of round pin axle with the automobile body.
Furthermore, the front end of the output shaft is of a sawtooth structure, a first circular gear is arranged above the front end of the output shaft, a second circular gear is arranged below the front end of the output shaft, and the output shaft is meshed with the first circular gear and the second circular gear respectively.
Further, the front end fixedly connected with carousel of first circular gear, the front end outside fixedly connected with connector of carousel, the outside of connector is rotated and is connected with the adapter sleeve, the below fixedly connected with connecting rod of adapter sleeve.
Furthermore, a first bevel gear is arranged below the front side of the second circular gear, a second bevel gear is arranged below the first bevel gear, a connecting cylinder which is rotatably connected with the box body is fixedly connected below the second bevel gear, and a clamping strip is fixedly connected inside the connecting cylinder.
Further, the inside slip of connecting cylinder is provided with the pivot, the bar groove-shaped structure has been seted up in the top outside of pivot, just the pivot is connected through the card strip block in its bar groove-shaped structure and the connecting cylinder, the top of pivot with the bottom swing joint of connecting rod.
Further, first protection cloth both sides and rear side all have the setting around the box body, first protection cloth is connected with the mounting panel block through the installation pole on the first protection cloth.
Further, the left side fixedly connected with third round gear of winding axle, the rear side meshing of third round gear is provided with the rack, the top fixedly connected with handle of rack, the below fixedly connected with spring of rack.
A method of operating a cutting apparatus for use in mineral exploration to prevent the splashing of debris, comprising the steps of:
the method comprises the following steps: firstly, starting the vehicle body to enable the vehicle body to move under the action of the power-assisted wheels, and controlling the moving direction of the vehicle body through a handlebar;
step two: the motor is started to drive the output shaft to rotate, so that the sawtooth-shaped structure on the output shaft drives the first circular gear and the second circular gear to rotate, the connecting sleeve is driven to rotate through the connecting head on the turntable in the rotating process of the first circular gear, the connecting sleeve drives the rotating shaft to slide up and down in the connecting cylinder through the connecting rod, the second circular gear drives the second circular gear to rotate through the first bevel gear and rotates the connecting cylinder in the rotating process of the second circular gear, the connecting cylinder is clamped with the strip-shaped groove-shaped structure on the rotating shaft through the clamping strip, the rotating shaft synchronously rotates along with the connecting cylinder, and the rotating shaft drives the drill bit to rotate and slide up and down;
step three: starting the hydraulic telescopic rod, so that the hydraulic telescopic rod drives the mounting plate to move downwards, the box body is driven to move downwards, the drill bit is in contact with the ground mineral products, and the ground mineral products are chiseled;
step four: the handle is pulled manually, so that the handle drives the rack to slide, the rack drives the third round gear to rotate, the winding shaft is further used for winding and collecting the connecting rope, the connecting rope pulls the mounting rod on the second protective cloth, and the second protective cloth can slide and lift in the guide groove in the inner frame;
step five: the clamping strip is reset under the weight of the first supporting rod and the second protective cloth by loosening the handle.
Further, the in-process that the mounting panel moved down in the third step for the mounting panel drives first branch and the alternately extension of second branch and along with mounting panel synchronous motion, increases the area of contact between mounting panel and the automobile body, improves the stability that the drill bit was excavated.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention provides a cutting device for preventing broken stones from splashing in mineral exploration and an operation method, wherein a first support rod and a second support rod are arranged between a mounting plate and a vehicle body in a crossed manner, so that the connecting area of the mounting plate and the vehicle body is increased, the stability of a box body is improved conveniently, and cutting of a drill bit is facilitated;
the invention provides a cutting device for preventing broken stones from splashing in mineral exploration and an operation method, wherein a rotating shaft is movably connected with a connecting rod, so that the rotating shaft is pulled to slide up and down through the connecting rod in the process of rotating a turntable conveniently, a drill bit is convenient to contact with mineral, and the mineral cutting is convenient;
the invention provides a cutting device for preventing broken stones from splashing in mineral exploration and an operation method, wherein a connecting cylinder is used for clamping and fixing a rotating shaft through a clamping strip, and the connecting cylinder is convenient for driving the rotating shaft to rotate, so that power is provided for the rotation of a drill bit, and the drill bit is convenient to rotate and cut by moving up and down;
the invention provides a cutting device for preventing broken stones from splashing in mineral exploration and an operation method, wherein a drill bit is wrapped by first protective cloth and second protective cloth, and the first protective cloth and the drill bit synchronously move under the action of a mounting plate driving a mounting rod, so that the first protective cloth and the second protective cloth can conveniently block the broken stones cut by the drill bit, and the broken stones are prevented from splashing to hurt people;
the invention provides a cutting device for preventing broken stones from splashing in mineral exploration and an operation method thereof.
Drawings
The foregoing description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present invention, and in order to make the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly understood and to implement them in accordance with the contents of the description, the following detailed description is given with reference to the preferred embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the hydraulic telescopic rod and the mounting plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the overall cut-away structure of the case body of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a front view of the cutting structure of the case of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a side view of the cartridge of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a top view of the inner frame of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a second protective fabric according to the present invention in an operating state;
fig. 9 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the third circular gear and rack connection of the present invention.
Illustration of the drawings: 1. a vehicle body; 2. a power-assisted wheel; 3. a handlebar; 4. a hydraulic telescopic rod; 5. mounting a plate; 6. a box body; 7. a motor; 8. an output shaft; 9. a first circular gear; 10. a second circular gear; 11. a first bevel gear; 12. a second bevel gear; 13. a connecting cylinder; 14. clamping the strip; 15. a turntable; 16. a connector; 17. connecting sleeves; 18. a connecting rod; 19. a rotating shaft; 20. a drill bit; 21. an inner frame; 22. a guide groove; 23. mounting a rod; 24. a first protective cloth; 25. a first support bar; 26. a second support bar; 27. a pin shaft; 28. a second protective cloth; 29. connecting ropes; 30. a pulley; 31. a winding shaft; 32. a third circular gear; 33. a rack; 34. a handle; 35. a spring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention. In addition, for the convenience of description, the terms "upper", "lower", "left" and "right" are used to refer to the same direction as the upper, lower, left, right, etc. of the drawings, and the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive distinction and have no special meaning.
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a cutting device for preventing broken stones from splashing in mineral exploration and an operation method thereof, wherein the cutting device comprises a vehicle body, a boosting wheel is arranged below the vehicle body, and the top of the right side of the vehicle body is fixedly connected with a handlebar, and the specific description is as follows:
the hydraulic telescopic rod is fixed at the top of the vehicle body, an installation plate is fixedly connected to the output end below the hydraulic telescopic rod, a first supporting rod and a second supporting rod are arranged on the left side and the right side of the installation plate through pin shafts, the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod are arranged in an X shape, the joint of the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod is hinged through a pin shaft, the top ends of the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod are hinged to the inner side of the top end of the vehicle body through a pin shaft, in the downward moving process of the installation plate, the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod are enabled to extend in a crossed mode along with the downward moving of the installation plate, the connection area between the installation plate and the vehicle body is conveniently increased, the stability of the operation of the installation plate is guaranteed, and the box body is fixedly installed below the installation plate;
the rear side of the box body is fixedly provided with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with an output shaft, the box body is driven to synchronously move downwards in the downward moving process of the mounting plate, the motor drives the output shaft to rotate by starting the motor, the front end of the output shaft is of a zigzag structure, a first circular gear is arranged above the front end of the output shaft, a second circular gear is arranged below the front end of the output shaft, the output shaft is respectively meshed with the first circular gear and the second circular gear, the output shaft is convenient to drive the first circular gear and the second circular gear to rotate through the zigzag structure, the front end of the first circular gear is fixedly connected with a rotary disc, the outer side of the front end of the rotary disc is fixedly connected with a connector, the outer side of the connector is rotatably connected with a connecting sleeve, the lower part of the connecting sleeve is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, and the rotating shaft can be conveniently pulled to slide, a first bevel gear is arranged below the front side of the second circular gear, a second bevel gear is arranged below the first bevel gear, a connecting cylinder rotationally connected with the box body is fixedly connected below the second bevel gear, a clamping strip is fixedly connected inside the connecting cylinder, rotation of the rotating shaft is facilitated, the rotating shaft is movably connected with the top end of the rotating shaft and the lower side of the box body, and a drill bit is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft, so that power is provided for downward movement and rotation of the drill bit, and cutting of the drill bit is facilitated;
the inner frame is arranged at the outer side of the box body, a guide groove is arranged in the inner frame, an installation rod is slidably arranged in the guide groove, the lower part of the mounting rod is fixedly connected with first protective cloth which is arranged at the front side, the rear side and the back side of the box body, the first protective cloth is connected with the mounting plate in a clamping way through the mounting rod on the first protective cloth, the second protective cloth, the second protective cloth is arranged on the right side of the inner frame through the first protective cloth, the top end of the second protective cloth is fixedly connected with a connecting rope, a drill bit is convenient to surround, broken stones are prevented from splashing in the process of digging the drill bit, the first protective cloth is arranged on the front side, the rear side and the front side of the box body, and is clamped and connected with the mounting plate through the mounting rod on the first protective cloth, so that the first protective cloth is driven to synchronously move along with the drill bit;
the second protective cloth is arranged on the right side of the inner frame through the first protective cloth, the top end of the second protective cloth is fixedly connected with a connecting rope,
the winding shaft is arranged below the right end of the handlebar, the outer side of the middle part of the winding shaft is fixedly connected with the top end of the connecting rope, the middle part of the connecting rope is fixedly connected with the bicycle body and the handlebar through the pulleys respectively, the second protective cloth is convenient to drive to lift, the rock chiseling of the drill bit for observing by people is facilitated, the left side of the winding shaft is fixedly connected with the third circular gear, the rear side of the third circular gear is meshed with the rack, the top end of the rack is fixedly connected with the handle, the spring is fixedly connected below the rack, power is convenient to provide for the lifting movement of the second protective cloth, and manual operation is facilitated;
a method of operating a cutting apparatus for use in mineral exploration to prevent the splashing of debris, comprising the steps of:
the method comprises the following steps: firstly, starting the vehicle body to enable the vehicle body to move under the action of the power-assisted wheels, and controlling the moving direction of the vehicle body through a handlebar;
step two: the motor is started to drive the output shaft to rotate, so that the sawtooth-shaped structure on the output shaft drives the first circular gear and the second circular gear to rotate, the connecting sleeve is driven to rotate through the connecting head on the turntable in the rotating process of the first circular gear, the connecting sleeve drives the rotating shaft to slide up and down in the connecting cylinder through the connecting rod, the second circular gear drives the second circular gear to rotate through the first bevel gear and rotates the connecting cylinder in the rotating process of the second circular gear, the connecting cylinder is clamped with the strip-shaped groove-shaped structure on the rotating shaft through the clamping strip, the rotating shaft synchronously rotates along with the connecting cylinder, and the rotating shaft drives the drill bit to rotate and slide up and down;
step three: starting the hydraulic telescopic rod, so that the hydraulic telescopic rod drives the mounting plate to move downwards, the box body is driven to move downwards, the drill bit is in contact with the ground mineral products, and the ground mineral products are chiseled;
step four: the handle is pulled manually, so that the handle drives the rack to slide, the rack drives the third round gear to rotate, the winding shaft is further used for winding and collecting the connecting rope, the connecting rope pulls the mounting rod on the second protective cloth, and the second protective cloth can slide and lift in the guide groove in the inner frame;
step five: the clamping strip is reset under the weight of the first supporting rod and the second protective cloth by loosening the handle.
Furthermore, in the process that the mounting plate moves downwards in the third step, the mounting plate drives the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod to extend in a crossed mode and move synchronously along with the mounting plate, the contact area between the mounting plate and the vehicle body is increased, and the stability of drilling by the drill bit is improved.
The first embodiment is as follows:
based on the above conception, as shown in fig. 1-9, the cutting device for preventing broken stones from splashing in mineral exploration and the operation method thereof provided by the invention comprise a vehicle body 1, wherein a power-assisted wheel 2 is installed below the vehicle body 1, and a handlebar 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the right side of the vehicle body 1, and the cutting device is characterized in that a hydraulic telescopic rod 4 is fixed to the top of the vehicle body 1, and an installation plate 5 is fixedly connected to the lower output end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 4;
the box body 6 is fixedly arranged below the mounting plate 5, a motor 7 is fixedly arranged at the rear side of the box body 6, and an output end of the motor 7 is fixedly connected with an output shaft 8;
a rotating shaft 19, the top end of the rotating shaft 19 is movably connected with the lower part of the box body 6, and the bottom end of the rotating shaft 19 is fixedly connected with a drill bit 20;
an inner frame 21, wherein the inner frame 21 is arranged outside the box body 6, a guide groove 22 is arranged inside the inner frame 21, an installation rod 23 is slidably installed inside the guide groove 22, and a first protective cloth 24 is fixedly connected below the installation rod 23;
a second protection cloth 28, wherein the second protection cloth 28 is arranged at the right side of the inner frame 21 through the first protection cloth 24, and a connection rope 29 is fixedly connected to the top end of the second protection cloth 28;
and a winding shaft 31, wherein the winding shaft 31 is disposed below the right end of the handlebar 3, the outer side of the middle portion of the winding shaft 31 is fixedly connected with the top end of the connecting rope 29, and the middle portion of the connecting rope 29 is fixedly connected with the vehicle body 1 and the handlebar 3 through a pulley 30.
Further, as shown in fig. 3, a first support rod 25 and a second support rod 26 are disposed on both left and right sides of the mounting plate 5 through a pin 27, the first support rod 25 and the second support rod 26 are disposed in an X shape, the connection portion of the first support rod 25 and the second support rod 26 is hinged through a pin 27, and the top ends of the first support rod 25 and the second support rod 26 are hinged to the inside of the top end of the vehicle body 1 through a pin 27.
Further, as shown in fig. 4, 5 and 6, the tip of the output shaft 8 has a zigzag structure, a first circular gear 9 is provided above the tip of the output shaft 8, a second circular gear 10 is provided below the tip of the output shaft 8, and the output shaft 8 meshes with the first circular gear 9 and the second circular gear 10, respectively.
Further, a rotary table 15 is fixedly connected to the front end of the first circular gear 9, a connector 16 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the front end of the rotary table 15, a connecting sleeve 17 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the connector 16, and a connecting rod 18 is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the connecting sleeve 17.
Further, a first bevel gear 11 is disposed below the front side of the second circular gear 10, a second bevel gear 12 is disposed below the first bevel gear 11, a connecting cylinder 13 rotatably connected to the box body 6 is fixedly connected below the second bevel gear 12, and a locking bar 14 is fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting cylinder 13.
Further, as shown in fig. 5, a rotating shaft 19 is slidably provided inside the connecting cylinder 13, a strip-shaped groove structure is opened on the outside of the top of the rotating shaft 19, the rotating shaft 19 is engaged with the locking strip 14 in the connecting cylinder 13 through the strip-shaped groove structure, and the top end of the rotating shaft 19 is movably connected with the bottom end of the connecting rod 18.
Further, as shown in fig. 7, the first protection cloths 24 are provided on both the front and rear sides and the rear side of the case 6, and the first protection cloths 24 are engaged with the mounting plate 5 by the mounting rods 23 on the first protection cloths 24.
Further, as shown in fig. 9, a third circular gear 32 is fixedly connected to a left side of the winding shaft 31, a rack 33 is engaged with a rear side of the third circular gear 32, a handle 34 is fixedly connected to a tip end of the rack 33, and a spring 35 is fixedly connected to a lower portion of the rack 33.
Further, the method specifically comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: firstly, starting a vehicle body 1 to enable the vehicle body 1 to move under the action of a power-assisted wheel 2, and controlling the moving direction of the vehicle body 1 through a handlebar 3;
step two: the motor 7 is started, the motor 7 drives the output shaft 8 to rotate, the sawtooth-shaped structure on the output shaft 8 drives the first circular gear 9 and the second circular gear 10 to rotate, in the rotating process of the first circular gear 9, the connecting sleeve 17 is driven to rotate through the connecting head 16 on the rotary table 15, the connecting sleeve 17 pulls the rotating shaft 19 to slide up and down in the connecting cylinder 13 through the connecting rod 18, in the rotating process of the second circular gear 10, the second circular gear 10 drives the second circular gear 12 to rotate through the first bevel gear 11, the connecting cylinder 13 rotates, the connecting cylinder 13 is clamped with the strip-shaped groove-shaped structure on the rotating shaft 19 through the clamping strip 14, the rotating shaft 19 rotates synchronously along with the connecting cylinder 13, and the rotating shaft 19 drives the drill bit 20 to rotate and slide up and down;
step three: the hydraulic telescopic rod 4 is started, so that the hydraulic telescopic rod 4 drives the mounting plate 5 to move downwards, the box body 6 is driven to move downwards, the drill bit 20 is in contact with the ground mineral products to cut the ground mineral products, and in the process that the box body 6 moves downwards, the box body 6 drives the first protective cloth 24 to slide in the guide groove 22 in the inner frame 21 through the mounting rod 23, so that the first protective cloth 24 can move synchronously along with the drill bit 20;
step four: the handle 34 is pulled manually, so that the handle 34 drives the rack 33 to slide, the rack 33 drives the third circular gear 32 to rotate, the winding shaft 31 is further used for winding and collecting the connecting rope 29, the connecting rope 29 is used for pulling the mounting rod 23 on the second protective cloth 28, and the second protective cloth 28 can slide in the guide groove 22 in the inner frame 21 to lift;
step five: by releasing the handle 34, the clamping bar 14 is reset under the weight of the first support bar 25 and the second protective cloth 28.
Further, in the process that the mounting plate 5 moves down in the third step, the mounting plate 5 drives the first supporting rod 25 and the second supporting rod 26 to extend crosswise and move synchronously with the mounting plate 5, the contact area between the mounting plate 5 and the vehicle body 1 is increased, and the cutting stability of the drill bit 20 is improved.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the drawings are merely schematic representations of one preferred implementation scenario and that the blocks or flow diagrams in the drawings are not necessarily required to implement the present invention.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the modules in the devices in the implementation scenario may be distributed in the devices in the implementation scenario according to the description of the implementation scenario, or may be located in one or more devices different from the present implementation scenario with corresponding changes. The modules of the implementation scenario may be combined into one module, or may be further split into a plurality of sub-modules.
The above disclosure is only a concrete implementation scenario of the present invention, however, the present invention is not limited to this, and any changes that can be made by those skilled in the art should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The cutting equipment for preventing broken stones from splashing in mineral exploration comprises a vehicle body (1), wherein a power-assisted wheel (2) is mounted below the vehicle body (1), and the top of the right side of the vehicle body (1) is fixedly connected with a handlebar (3), and is characterized in that a hydraulic telescopic rod (4) is fixed at the top of the vehicle body (1), and a mounting plate (5) is fixedly connected to the lower output end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (4);
the box body (6) is fixedly arranged below the mounting plate (5), a motor (7) is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the box body (6), and an output end of the motor (7) is fixedly connected with an output shaft (8);
the top end of the rotating shaft (19) is movably connected with the lower part of the box body (6), and the bottom end of the rotating shaft (19) is fixedly connected with a drill bit (20);
the inner frame (21) is arranged on the outer side of the box body (6), a guide groove (22) is formed in the inner frame (21), an installation rod (23) is slidably installed in the guide groove (22), and a first protective cloth (24) is fixedly connected below the installation rod (23);
the second protective cloth (28) is arranged on the right side of the inner frame (21) through the first protective cloth (24), and the top end of the second protective cloth (28) is fixedly connected with a connecting rope (29);
winding axle (31), winding axle (31) set up the right-hand member below handlebar (3), the middle part outside of winding axle (31) and the top fixed connection who is connected rope (29), the middle part of connecting rope (29) is passed through pulley (30) respectively with automobile body (1) and handlebar (3) fixed connection.
2. A cutting apparatus for preventing rock breaking and splashing in mineral exploration, according to claim 1, wherein the left and right sides of the mounting plate (5) are provided with a first supporting rod (25) and a second supporting rod (26) through a pin (27), the first supporting rod (25) and the second supporting rod (26) are arranged in an X shape, the joint of the first supporting rod (25) and the second supporting rod (26) is hinged through a pin (27), and the top ends of the first supporting rod (25) and the second supporting rod (26) are hinged with the inner side of the top end of the vehicle body (1) through a pin (27).
3. A cutting apparatus for preventing rock splash in mineral exploration, according to claim 1, characterized in that the front end of the output shaft (8) is of a saw-toothed structure, a first circular gear (9) is disposed above the front end of the output shaft (8), a second circular gear (10) is disposed below the front end of the output shaft (8), and the output shaft (8) is engaged with the first circular gear (9) and the second circular gear (10), respectively.
4. A cutting apparatus for preventing rock breaking and splashing in mineral exploration, according to claim 3, wherein a rotary table (15) is fixedly connected to the front end of the first circular gear (9), a connector (16) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the front end of the rotary table (15), a connecting sleeve (17) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the connector (16), and a connecting rod (18) is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the connecting sleeve (17).
5. A cutting apparatus for preventing rock breaking and splashing in mineral exploration, according to claim 3, wherein a first bevel gear (11) is arranged below the front side of the second circular gear (10), a second bevel gear (12) is arranged below the first bevel gear (11), a connecting cylinder (13) rotatably connected with the box body (6) is fixedly connected below the second bevel gear (12), and a clamping strip (14) is fixedly connected inside the connecting cylinder (13).
6. The cutting equipment for preventing broken stones from splashing in mineral exploration, according to claim 1, is characterized in that a rotating shaft (19) is slidably arranged inside the connecting cylinder (13), a strip-shaped groove-shaped structure is arranged on the outer side of the top of the rotating shaft (19), the rotating shaft (19) is in clamping connection with a clamping strip (14) in the connecting cylinder (13) through the strip-shaped groove-shaped structure, and the top end of the rotating shaft (19) is movably connected with the bottom end of the connecting rod (18).
7. A cutting apparatus for preventing rock splash in mineral exploration, according to claim 1, wherein said first protective clothing (24) is provided on both the front and rear sides and the rear side of the box body (6), said first protective clothing (24) being snap-fitted to the mounting plate (5) by means of mounting bars (23) provided on the first protective clothing (24).
8. A cutting apparatus for preventing rock breaking and splashing in mineral exploration, according to claim 1, wherein a third circular gear (32) is fixedly connected to the left side of the winding shaft (31), a rack (33) is engaged with the rear side of the third circular gear (32), a handle (34) is fixedly connected to the top end of the rack (33), and a spring (35) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the rack (33).
9. A method of operating a cutting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, for preventing rock breaking and splashing in a mineral exploration, comprising the steps of:
the method comprises the following steps: firstly, starting a vehicle body (1) to enable the vehicle body (1) to move under the action of a power-assisted wheel (2), and controlling the moving direction of the vehicle body (1) through a handlebar (3);
step two: by starting the motor (7), the motor (7) drives the output shaft (8) to rotate, the sawtooth structure on the output shaft (8) drives the first circular gear (9) and the second circular gear (10) to rotate, in the rotating process of the first circular gear (9), the connecting sleeve (17) is driven to rotate through the connecting head (16) on the turntable (15), the connecting sleeve (17) pulls the rotating shaft (19) to slide up and down in the connecting cylinder (13) through the connecting rod (18), in the rotating process of the second circular gear (10), the second circular gear (10) drives the second circular gear (12) to rotate through the first bevel gear (11), the connecting cylinder (13) rotates, the connecting cylinder (13) is clamped with the strip-shaped groove-shaped structure on the rotating shaft (19) through the clamping strip (14), the rotating shaft (19) synchronously rotates along with the connecting cylinder (13), and the rotating shaft (19) drives the drill bit (20) to rotate, and slide up and down;
step three: the hydraulic telescopic rod (4) is started, so that the hydraulic telescopic rod (4) drives the mounting plate (5) to move downwards, the box body (6) is driven to move downwards, the drill bit (20) is in contact with ground mineral products, the ground mineral products are excavated, and in the process that the box body (6) moves downwards, the box body (6) drives the first protective cloth (24) to slide in the guide groove (22) in the inner frame (21) through the mounting rod (23), so that the first protective cloth (24) can move synchronously along with the drill bit (20);
step four: the handle (34) is pulled manually, so that the handle (34) drives the rack (33) to slide, the rack (33) drives the third circular gear (32) to rotate, the winding shaft (31) winds and collects the connecting rope (29), the connecting rope (29) pulls the mounting rod (23) on the second protective cloth (28), and the second protective cloth (28) can slide in the guide groove (22) in the inner frame (21) to lift;
step five: by releasing the handle (34), the clamping strip (14) is reset under the weight of the first support rod (25) and the second protective cloth (28).
10. The method of claim 9, wherein the mounting plate (5) is moved downward in the third step so that the mounting plate (5) drives the first and second rods (25, 26) to extend crosswise and move synchronously with the mounting plate (5), thereby increasing the contact area between the mounting plate (5) and the vehicle body (1) and improving the cutting stability of the drill (20).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111319218.XA CN114033304A (en) | 2021-11-09 | 2021-11-09 | Cutting equipment for preventing broken stone from splashing in mineral exploration and operation method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111319218.XA CN114033304A (en) | 2021-11-09 | 2021-11-09 | Cutting equipment for preventing broken stone from splashing in mineral exploration and operation method |
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| CN114033304A true CN114033304A (en) | 2022-02-11 |
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| CN202111319218.XA Pending CN114033304A (en) | 2021-11-09 | 2021-11-09 | Cutting equipment for preventing broken stone from splashing in mineral exploration and operation method |
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