CN114030079A - Mixing device and method for producing water permeable bricks by using tailing slag - Google Patents
Mixing device and method for producing water permeable bricks by using tailing slag Download PDFInfo
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- CN114030079A CN114030079A CN202111373440.8A CN202111373440A CN114030079A CN 114030079 A CN114030079 A CN 114030079A CN 202111373440 A CN202111373440 A CN 202111373440A CN 114030079 A CN114030079 A CN 114030079A
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- crushing
- fixed mounting
- compounding
- shell
- tailing slag
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28C5/00—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
- B28C5/003—Methods for mixing
- B28C5/006—Methods for mixing involving mechanical aspects
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
- B02C4/08—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers with co-operating corrugated or toothed crushing-rollers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
- B02C4/42—Driving mechanisms; Roller speed control
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28C5/00—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
- B28C5/08—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions using driven mechanical means affecting the mixing
- B28C5/0806—Details; Accessories
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28C5/00—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
- B28C5/08—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions using driven mechanical means affecting the mixing
- B28C5/10—Mixing in containers not actuated to effect the mixing
- B28C5/12—Mixing in containers not actuated to effect the mixing with stirrers sweeping through the materials, e.g. with incorporated feeding or discharging means or with oscillating stirrers
- B28C5/16—Mixing in containers not actuated to effect the mixing with stirrers sweeping through the materials, e.g. with incorporated feeding or discharging means or with oscillating stirrers the stirrers having motion about a vertical or steeply inclined axis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28C7/00—Controlling the operation of apparatus for producing mixtures of clay or cement with other substances; Supplying or proportioning the ingredients for mixing clay or cement with other substances; Discharging the mixture
- B28C7/0007—Pretreatment of the ingredients, e.g. by heating, sorting, grading, drying, disintegrating; Preventing generation of dust
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a mixing device and a method for producing water permeable bricks by using tailing slag, which relate to the technical field of producing water permeable bricks by using tailing slag and comprise a base, a bracket, a containing box, a crushing device, a magnetic separation device, a conveying device and a mixing device, wherein a support frame for supporting the crushing device and the magnetic separation device is arranged above the base; a crushing device for crushing the tailing slag is arranged above the supporting frame; a magnetic separation device for screening the crushed tailing slag is arranged below the crushing device; a conveying device for conveying qualified tailing slag is arranged below the magnetic separation device; a containing box for collecting magnetic metal is arranged on the right side below the conveying device; the left side below the conveying device is provided with the mixing device used for uniformly stirring the tailing slag and the water, and the mixing device is arranged on the upper surface of the base.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of producing water permeable bricks by using tailing slag, in particular to a mixing device and a mixing method for producing water permeable bricks by using tailing slag.
Background
The gangue and ore sand left after the metal ore is selected by a dressing plant are called tailing slag, the main chemical components of the gangue and ore sand are silicon dioxide, ferric oxide, aluminum oxide, calcium oxide and the like, and some nonferrous metals or rare metals are also contained, the granularity is usually 0.001-1 mm, dust is easily raised after drying, the atmospheric environment is polluted, dam building and piling are mainly adopted, the nonferrous metals or the rare metals can be recovered from the gangue or the rare metals can be used as filling materials, building materials and the like, the tailing slag for the water permeable brick is produced and manufactured, but the tailing slag contains various magnetic metal impurities and is not easy to remove. Chinese patent publication No. CN213700781U discloses a high-efficiency intelligent screening device for tailing slag treatment, which comprises a box body and a screening net, wherein the screening net is fixedly welded between the inner walls of the box body; clean mechanism, clean mechanism includes axis of rotation, stirring rod and brush, the top of box is rotated and is pegged graft and have the axis of rotation, the bottom of axis of rotation runs through the screening net and extends to the outside of screening net, the axis of rotation is located the inside both sides of box and is located the equal fixed welding in top of screening net and has the brush, the surface of axis of rotation and the inner wall top that is located brush and box between fixed welding have a plurality of stirring rods, discharge opening, the device can sieve tailing sediment to a certain extent, but screening efficiency is not high, can't carry out the compounding to the tailing sediment after handling. Therefore, the mixing device for producing the water permeable bricks by using the tailing slag provided by the invention can be used for producing the water permeable bricks by crushing, magnetically separating and uniformly stirring the tailing slag, and has the characteristics of high integration degree, rich functions and high automation degree.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: a mixing device for producing water permeable bricks by using tailing slag comprises a base, a support, a containing box, a crushing device, a magnetic separation device, a conveying device and a mixing device, wherein a support frame for supporting the crushing device and the magnetic separation device is arranged above the base; a crushing device for crushing the tailing slag is arranged above the supporting frame; a magnetic separation device for screening the crushed tailing slag is arranged below the crushing device; a conveying device for conveying qualified tailing slag is arranged below the magnetic separation device; a containing box for collecting magnetic metal is arranged on the right side below the conveying device; the below left side of conveyer be equipped with and be used for the compounding device to tailing sediment and water stirring, the compounding device establish the upper surface at the base.
The crushing device comprises a feeding hopper fixedly arranged above a crushing shell, a plurality of leakage holes are arranged below the crushing shell, the crushing shell is slidably arranged above a support frame, a crushing motor is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the crushing shell, a chain wheel and a main belt wheel are fixedly arranged on a rotating shaft of the crushing motor, the chain wheel is meshed with a transmission chain, the transmission chain is meshed with a double-layer chain wheel, the transmission chain is arranged outside a crushing inner shell, a plurality of arc-shaped baffles are arranged at the middle position of the transmission chain, the crushing inner shell is fixedly arranged inside the crushing shell through a fixing frame, the main belt wheel is fixedly arranged with a crushing shaft I through a differential assembly, a driving gear is fixedly arranged on the crushing shaft I, the driving gear is meshed with a transmission gear, the transmission gear is fixedly arranged with a crushing shaft II, the crushing shaft II and the double-layer chain wheel are rotatably arranged, the crushing shaft II is rotatably arranged on a transmission rod, the crushing shaft II and the main belt wheel are provided with a plurality of crushing cutters, the magnetic separation sorting machine is used for crushing tailing slag, the lower part of the crushing shell is provided with a sorting frame through a fixed mounting of a magnetic separation funnel, two outer rollers are installed in the sorting frame in a counter-rotating mode, magnets are arranged inside the outer rollers, the magnets are fixedly mounted inside the sorting frame, a three discharge port is arranged below the sorting frame, two sides of the sorting frame are used for conveying magnetic metal, a middle outlet of the sorting frame is used for conveying qualified tailing slag, a conveying wheel is arranged below the sorting frame, and a material mixing device is arranged on the left side of the conveying wheel.
Further, crushing shell both sides fixed mounting slider, collateral branch frame below fixed mounting is on the support frame, the collateral branch frame is equipped with the guide arm, guide arm and slider slidable mounting, the guide arm outside be equipped with the rebound spring, the rebound spring both ends respectively with slider, collateral branch frame fixed mounting, the side of collateral branch frame rotate installation band pulley II, band pulley II passes through connecting axle fixed mounting cam, the both sides of crushing shell are equipped with the shelves pole, the shelves pole be located the inside border position of cam, the cam rotates and drives crushing shell and slides from top to bottom for will smash the tailing sediment after vibrations, be convenient for sieve.
Further, II outsides of band pulley be equipped with belt I, belt I establishes in the outside of band pulley I, I fixed mounting in the both ends of transfer line of band pulley, the transfer line rotates and installs between two collateral branch framves, fixed mounting driven pulleys on the transfer line, the drive belt is established in driving pulley, driven pulleys's the outside, driving pulley and magnetic separation motor pivot fixed mounting, magnetic separation motor passes through motor support fixed mounting at the upper surface of support frame for provide power for reducing mechanism vibrations and magnetic separation device.
Further, the big belt wheel of transfer line fixed mounting one, long belt are established in the outside of big belt wheel one, big belt wheel two, two side belt wheels, little belt wheel, big belt wheel two, little belt wheel rotate and install in the side of support frame, two side belt wheels rotate and install in the side of letter sorting frame, perpendicular belt is established in the outside of two side belt wheels, lower belt wheel and right gear fixed mounting, right gear and left gear mesh mutually, right gear, left gear side fixed mounting outer drum for magnetic separation device transmission power.
Further, the delivery wheel establish in the outside of conveyer belt, carry and have a plurality ofly, the both sides at the delivery wheel are established to the mounting panel, mounting panel detachable installs the upper surface at the containing box, conveying motor fixed mounting is in the side of mounting panel, conveying motor pivot and conveyer belt fixed mounting, the left side of delivery wheel is equipped with the compounding funnel, the top of compounding funnel fixed mounting compounding shell, the top at the chassis is passed through stay tube fixed mounting in compounding shell below, chassis below fixed mounting cylinder, pressure sensor, cylinder below fixed mounting is at the upper surface of base, the top of compounding shell is equipped with the inlet tube, the side of compounding shell is equipped with the detecting tube, the below of compounding shell is equipped with the discharging pipe, be used for carrying out the compounding to qualified tailings sediment.
Further, the last fixed surface of compounding shell install the compounding motor, compounding motor shaft and master gear fixed mounting, master gear and last ring gear mesh mutually, go up ring gear below fixed mounting ring gear down, ring gear and a plurality of pinion mesh mutually down, pinion and compounding axle fixed mounting, a plurality of compounding blades of compounding axle below fixed mounting, compounding support fixed mounting is in the inside of compounding shell, a plurality of compounding axles of compounding support rotational mounting for with qualified tailings sediment and water intensive mixing.
Furthermore, the differential assembly comprises a speed transmission belt arranged on the outer side of the main belt wheel, the speed transmission belt is arranged on the outer side of the auxiliary belt wheel, the auxiliary belt wheel and the speed reduction main gear are fixedly arranged and meshed with each other, the gear ratio of the speed reduction main gear to the speed reduction auxiliary gear is greater than 1, the crushing shaft I and the main belt wheel are respectively arranged on two sides of the fixing frame, and the crushing shaft I and the speed reduction auxiliary gear are fixedly arranged and used for crushing the rotating speed of the crushing shaft to be greater than the speed of the transmission chain.
A method for mixing materials by using a mixing device for producing water permeable bricks by using tailing slag comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: putting the tailing slag into a crushing device for crushing;
step two: screening the metal slag by the crushed tailing slag through a magnetic separation device;
step three: qualified tailing slag enters a mixing device through a conveying device;
step four: adding water in a mixing device to mix;
step five: and (3) producing the water permeable brick by using the mixed tailing slag.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: (1) the invention is provided with the crushing device, the tailing slag is crushed by utilizing the gear engagement and the transmission chain engagement, and the secondary crushing is carried out when the tailing slag is not completely crushed, so that the crushing is more thorough; (2) the magnetic separation device is arranged, crushed tailing slag is screened by utilizing the magnetic force of a magnet, magnetic metal is removed, and qualified tailing slag is conveyed by the conveying device; (3) the invention is provided with a mixing device, and the gear ring is meshed to drive the mixing blade to rotate, so that tailing slag and water are fully mixed to produce the water permeable brick.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the magnetic separation apparatus and the crushing apparatus of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a crushing apparatus according to the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of the crushing apparatus of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a magnetic separation apparatus according to the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a magnetic separation apparatus according to the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the conveying device and the mixing device of the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a mixing device according to the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1-a base; 2-a support frame; 3-a storage box; 4-a crushing device; 5-a magnetic separation device; 6-a transportation device; 7-a mixing device; 401-a feed hopper; 402-crushing the shell; 403-side support; 404-a slider; 405-a rebound spring; 406-a transmission rod; 407-pulley I; 408-belt I; 409-belt pulley II; 410-a connecting shaft; 411-cam; 412-a grinding motor; 413-a sprocket; 414-drive train; 415-double layer sprocket; 416-crushing the inner shell; 417-a mount; 418-crushing shaft II; 419-driving gear; 420-a drive gear; 421-crushing shaft I; 422-primary pulley; 423-speed belt; 424-secondary pulley; 425-a reduced speed main gear; 426-reduction pinion; 427-crushing knife; 501-a magnetic separation motor; 502-motor support; 503-driving pulley; 504-a belt; 505-a driven pulley; 506-big belt wheel one; 507-long belt; 508-big belt wheel two; 509-double sided pulley; 510-a small pulley; 511-vertical belts; 512-lower belt wheel; 513-sorting racks; 514-outer drum; 515-right gear; 516-left gear; 517-a magnet; 518-a magnetic separation funnel; 601-a conveying motor; 602-a mounting plate; 603-a conveyor belt; 604-a conveying wheel; 701-a mixing hopper; 702-a mixing housing; 703-a mixing motor; 704-a water inlet pipe; 705-detecting tube; 706-a tapping pipe; 707-support tube; 708-a chassis; 709-cylinder; 710-main gear; 711-upper toothed ring; 712-lower gear ring; 713-pinion; 714-mixing shaft; 715-mixing support; 716-a mixing blade; 717-pressure sensor.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is further explained by the specific implementation mode in combination with the attached drawings.
The drawings are only for purposes of illustration and are only schematic and non-limiting, and certain elements of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced to better illustrate the embodiments of the present invention and not to represent the actual product size, and certain well-known structures in the drawings and descriptions thereof may be omitted for those skilled in the art.
Example (b): a method for mixing materials by using a mixing device for producing water permeable bricks by using tailing slag comprises the following steps.
The method comprises the following steps: and (4) crushing the tailing slag in a crushing device.
Step two: and screening the metal slag by the crushed tailing slag through a magnetic separation device.
Step three: and qualified tailing slag enters the mixing device through the conveying device.
Step four: adding water in a mixing device to mix.
Step five: and (3) producing the water permeable brick by using the mixed tailing slag.
As shown in fig. 1-8, the mixing device for producing water permeable bricks by using tailing slag comprises a base 1, a support frame 2, a containing box 3, a crushing device 4, a magnetic separation device 5, a transportation device 6 and a mixing device 7, wherein the support frame 2, the containing box 3 and the mixing device 7 are arranged above the base 1, the crushing device 4 is arranged above the support frame 2, the magnetic separation device 5 is arranged above the containing box 3, and the transportation device 6 is arranged above the support frame 2 and the mixing device 7.
The crushing device 4 comprises a feeding hopper 401, a crushing shell 402 and side brackets 403, wherein the feeding hopper 401 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the crushing shell 402, a plurality of leakage holes are formed below the crushing shell 402, sliders 404 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the crushing shell 402, the lower part of each side bracket 403 is fixedly arranged on a support frame 2, each side bracket 403 is provided with a guide rod, each slider 404 slides on the guide rod of each side bracket 403, a rebound spring 405 is arranged on the outer side of the guide rod of each side bracket 403, the rebound spring 405 and each side bracket 403 are fixedly arranged, the rebound spring 405 and each slider 404 are fixedly arranged, a transmission rod 406 is rotatably arranged between the two side brackets 403, belt wheels I407 are fixedly arranged at two ends of the transmission rod 406, a belt I408 is arranged on the outer sides of the belt wheels I407 and II 409, a cam 411 is fixedly arranged on each belt wheel II 409 through a connecting shaft 410, each belt wheel II 409 is rotatably arranged on the outer side of each side bracket 403, and blocking rods are arranged on two sides of the crushing shell 402, the gear lever is arranged at the inner edge position of the cam 411, the cam 411 rotates to drive the crushing outer shell 402 to move up and down, the crushing motor 412 is fixedly arranged in the crushing outer shell 402, a chain wheel 413 and a main belt wheel 422 are fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft of the crushing motor 412, the chain wheel 413 is meshed with a transmission chain 414, the transmission chain 414 is meshed with a double-layer chain wheel 415, a plurality of arc-shaped baffles are arranged at the middle position of the transmission chain 414 and used for crushing the big tailings again, through holes are arranged at the upper position and the lower position of a crushing inner shell 416 and used for leading in and out the tailings, the crushing inner shell 416 is fixedly arranged in the crushing outer shell 402, a fixed frame 417 is fixedly arranged at the side surface of the crushing inner shell 416, the double-layer chain wheel 415 is arranged at the outer side of a crushing shaft II 418, a transmission belt 423 is arranged at the outer sides of the main belt wheel 422 and the auxiliary belt wheel 424, the auxiliary belt wheel 424 and a speed reducing main gear 425 are fixedly arranged, the speed reducing main gear 425 is meshed with the speed reducing auxiliary gear 426, the gear ratio of the speed reducing main gear 425 and the speed reducing pinion 426 is larger than 1, the speed reducing pinion 426 and the fixing frame 417 are rotatably installed, the main belt wheel 422 and the speed reducing pinion 426 are respectively arranged on two sides of the fixing frame 417, the speed reducing pinion 426 is fixedly installed at the first end of the crushing shaft I421, the second end of the crushing shaft I421 is fixedly installed with the driving gear 420, the driving gear 420 is meshed with the transmission gear 419, the teeth numbers of the driving gear 420 and the transmission gear 419 are the same, the transmission gear 419 and the crushing shaft II 418 are fixedly installed, the crushing shaft II 418 and the crushing shaft I421 are rotatably installed inside the crushing inner shell 416, and the crushing shaft II 418 and the crushing shaft I421 are provided with a plurality of crushing knives 427 for crushing tailing slag.
The magnetic separation device 5 comprises a magnetic separation motor 501, a motor support 502, a driving pulley 503, a transmission belt 504, a driven pulley 505 and a sorting rack 513, wherein the magnetic separation motor 501 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the support frame 2 through the motor support 502, the rotating shaft of the magnetic separation motor 501 is fixedly provided with the driving pulley 503, the transmission belt 504 is arranged on the outer sides of the driving pulley 503 and the driven pulley 505, the driven pulley 505 and the transmission rod 406 are fixedly arranged, the transmission rod 406 is also fixedly provided with a large pulley 506, a long belt 507 is arranged on the outer sides of the large pulley 506, the large pulley 508, the double pulleys 509 and the small pulley 510, the large pulley 508 and the small pulley 510 are rotatably arranged on the side surface of the support frame 2, the double pulleys 509 are rotatably arranged on the side surface of the sorting rack 513, a vertical belt 511 is arranged on the outer sides of the double pulleys 509 and the lower pulley 512, the lower pulley 512 is fixedly provided with a right gear 515, the right gear 515 is meshed with the left gear 516, and a right gear 515, Roller 514 is outside to left gear 516 side fixed mounting, and the inboard of outer roller 514 is equipped with magnet 517, and magnet 517 fixed mounting is in the inside of letter sorting frame 513, and letter sorting frame 513 fixed mounting is on support frame 2, and letter sorting frame 513 below is equipped with three discharge gate, and both sides are used for containing the magnetic metal screening, and other export in the middle of falling into, letter sorting frame 513 top is equipped with magnetic separation funnel 518.
Conveyer 6 includes conveying motor 601, mounting panel 602, conveyer belt 603, delivery wheel 604, and sorting frame 513 is established in the right side top of conveyer belt 603, and mounting panel 602 has two, and the detachable installation in the top of containing box 3 in mounting panel 602 below is equipped with a plurality of delivery wheel 604 in the middle of the mounting panel 602, and the outside at delivery wheel 604 is established to conveyer belt 603, and conveying motor 601 fixed mounting is in the side of mounting panel 602, and conveying motor 601 pivot and delivery wheel 604 fixed mounting.
The mixing device 7 comprises a mixing funnel 701, a mixing shell 702 and a discharge pipe 706, wherein the mixing funnel 701 is arranged below an installation plate 602, the mixing funnel 701 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the mixing shell 702, the discharge pipe 706 is fixedly arranged below the mixing shell 702 and used for outputting materials, a detection pipe 705 is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the mixing shell 702 and used for taking out a small amount of materials for detection through the control of a solenoid valve, a water inlet pipe 704 is arranged on the upper surface of the mixing shell 702, the lower part of the mixing shell 702 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of a bottom frame 708 through a plurality of water inlet pipes 704, an air cylinder 709 and a pressure sensor 717 are fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the bottom frame 708, an air cylinder 709 and a pressure sensor 717 are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of a base 1, a mixing motor 703 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the mixing shell 702, a main gear 710 is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft of the mixing motor 703, and the main gear 710 is meshed with an upper gear ring 711, the lower surface of the upper gear ring 711 is fixedly provided with a lower gear ring 712, the lower gear ring 712 is meshed with a plurality of pinion 713, the mixing support 715 is fixedly arranged inside the mixing shell 702, the mixing support 715 is rotatably provided with a plurality of mixing shafts 714, the mixing shafts 714 and the pinion 713 are fixedly arranged, and a plurality of mixing blades 716 are fixedly arranged below the mixing shafts 714.
The working principle of the mixing device for producing the water permeable bricks by using the tailing slag disclosed by the invention is as follows: tailing slag enters a crushing shell 402 through a feeding hopper 401, a crushing motor 412 is started to drive a chain wheel 413 to rotate, a transmission chain 414 and a main belt wheel 422 are driven to rotate, the main belt wheel 422 drives an auxiliary belt wheel 424 to rotate through a speed transmission belt 423, a speed reduction main gear 425 is driven to rotate, a speed reduction auxiliary gear 426 is driven to rotate, a driving gear 420 is driven to rotate through a crushing shaft I421, a crushing shaft II 418 is driven to rotate through a transmission gear 419, crushing blades 427 are driven to crush the tailing slag, the crushed tailing slag falls into a magnetic separation hopper 518 through a crushing inner shell 416, the transmission chain 414 drives a double-layer chain wheel 415 to rotate, an arc baffle in the middle of the transmission chain 414 takes up large tailing slag to be crushed again, the magnetic separation motor is started to drive the driving belt wheel to rotate, the driven belt wheel 505 is driven to rotate through a transmission belt 504, the transmission rod 406 is driven to rotate, and drives belt I407 at two ends of the transmission chain 501 to rotate, a belt wheel II 409 is driven to rotate by a belt I408, a cam 411 is driven to rotate by a connecting shaft 410, a crushing shell 402 is driven to slide up and down, the crushing shell 402 is vibrated, a transmission rod 406 drives a large belt wheel I506 to rotate, a double-side belt wheel 509 is driven to rotate by a long belt 507, a lower belt wheel 512 is driven to rotate by a vertical belt 511, a left gear 516 is driven to rotate by a right gear 515, two outer rollers 514 are driven to rotate, because a magnet 517 is arranged in a sorting frame 513, magnetic metal falls into outlets at two sides of the sorting frame 513 by magnetic force, residual tailing slag falls into the upper part of a conveying wheel 604 through an outlet in the middle of the sorting frame 513, a conveying motor 601 is started, the conveying wheel 604 is driven to rotate by a conveying belt 603, the residual tailing slag enters a mixing shell 702 through a mixing hopper 701, appropriate water is added through a water inlet pipe 704, the mixing motor 703 is started, a main gear 710 is driven to rotate, a lower gear ring 712 is driven to rotate through an upper gear ring 711, the auxiliary gears 713 are driven to rotate, the mixing blade 716 is driven to rotate through the mixing shaft 714, the residual tailing slag is stirred, the detection pipe 705 is controlled through the electromagnetic valve, a small amount of the mixture degree is taken out to detect, the weight of the residual tailing slag is detected through the pressure sensor 717, the mixing shell 702 is supported through the air cylinder 709, and the tailing slag after uniform mixing is taken out through the discharge pipe 706 to produce the water permeable brick.
The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and those skilled in the art will be able to make various modifications without creative efforts from the above-described conception and fall within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an utilize tailing sediment production brick's compounding device that permeates water, includes the base, its characterized in that: a support frame for supporting the crushing device and the magnetic separation device is arranged above the base; a crushing device for crushing the tailing slag is arranged above the supporting frame; a magnetic separation device for screening the crushed tailing slag is arranged below the crushing device; a conveying device for conveying qualified tailing slag is arranged below the magnetic separation device; a containing box for collecting magnetic metal is arranged on the right side below the conveying device; a mixing device for uniformly stirring the tailing slag and water is arranged on the left side below the conveying device, and the mixing device is arranged on the upper surface of the base;
the crushing device comprises a feeding hopper fixedly arranged above a crushing shell, a plurality of leakage holes are arranged below the crushing shell, the crushing shell is slidably arranged above a support frame, a crushing motor is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the crushing shell, a chain wheel and a main belt wheel are fixedly arranged on a rotating shaft of the crushing motor, the chain wheel is meshed with a transmission chain, the transmission chain is meshed with a double-layer chain wheel, the transmission chain is arranged outside a crushing inner shell, a plurality of arc-shaped baffles are arranged at the middle position of the transmission chain, the crushing inner shell is fixedly arranged inside the crushing shell through a fixing frame, the main belt wheel is fixedly arranged with a crushing shaft I through a differential assembly, a driving gear is fixedly arranged on the crushing shaft I, the driving gear is meshed with a transmission gear, the transmission gear is fixedly arranged with a crushing shaft II, the crushing shaft II and the double-layer chain wheel are rotatably arranged, the crushing shaft II is rotatably arranged on a transmission rod, the crushing shaft II and the main belt wheel are provided with a plurality of crushing cutters, the magnetic separation sorting machine is used for crushing tailing slag, the lower part of the crushing shell is provided with a sorting frame through a fixed mounting of a magnetic separation funnel, two outer rollers are installed in the sorting frame in a counter-rotating mode, magnets are arranged inside the outer rollers, the magnets are fixedly mounted inside the sorting frame, a three discharge port is arranged below the sorting frame, two sides of the sorting frame are used for conveying magnetic metal, a middle outlet of the sorting frame is used for conveying qualified tailing slag, a conveying wheel is arranged below the sorting frame, and a material mixing device is arranged on the left side of the conveying wheel.
2. The mixing device for producing the water permeable bricks by using the tailing slag as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: crushing shell both sides fixed mounting slider, collateral branch frame below fixed mounting is on the support frame, the collateral branch frame is equipped with the guide arm, guide arm and slider slidable mounting, the guide arm outside be equipped with the rebound spring, the rebound spring both ends respectively with slider, collateral branch frame fixed mounting, the side of collateral branch frame rotate installation band pulley II, band pulley II passes through connecting axle fixed mounting cam, the both sides of crushing shell are equipped with the shelves pole, the shelves pole be located the inside border position of cam, the cam rotates and drives crushing shell and slides from top to bottom.
3. The mixing device for producing the water permeable bricks by using the tailing slag as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: II outsides of band pulley be equipped with belt I, belt I is established in the outside of band pulley I, I fixed mounting of band pulley is at the both ends of transfer line, the transfer line rotates and installs between two collateral branch framves, fixed mounting driven pulleys on the transfer line, the drive belt is established in driving pulley, driven pulleys's the outside, driving pulley and magnetic separation motor pivot fixed mounting, magnetic separation motor passes through motor support fixed mounting at the upper surface of support frame.
4. A mixing device for producing water permeable bricks by using tailing slag as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: the transmission rod is fixedly provided with a first large belt wheel, a long belt is arranged on the outer sides of the first large belt wheel, a second large belt wheel, two side belt wheels and a small belt wheel, the second large belt wheel and the small belt wheel are rotatably arranged on the side face of the support frame, the two side belt wheels are rotatably arranged on the side face of the sorting frame, a vertical belt is arranged on the outer sides of the two side belt wheels and the lower belt wheel, the lower belt wheel and the right gear are fixedly arranged, the right gear is meshed with the left gear, and the outer drum is fixedly arranged on the side face of the right gear and the left gear.
5. The mixing device for producing the water permeable bricks by using the tailing slag as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the delivery wheel establish in the outside of conveyer belt, carry and have a plurality ofly, the both sides at the delivery wheel are established to the mounting panel, mounting panel detachable installs the upper surface at the containing box, conveying motor fixed mounting is in the side of mounting panel, conveying motor pivot and conveyer belt fixed mounting, the left side of delivery wheel is equipped with the compounding funnel, the top of compounding funnel fixed mounting compounding shell, the top of stay tube fixed mounting at the chassis is passed through to compounding shell below, chassis below fixed mounting cylinder, pressure sensor, cylinder below fixed mounting is at the upper surface of base, the top of compounding shell is equipped with the inlet tube, the side of compounding shell is equipped with the sense tube, the below of compounding shell is equipped with the discharging pipe.
6. The mixing device for producing the water permeable bricks by using the tailing slag as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the last fixed surface of compounding shell install the compounding motor, compounding motor shaft and master gear fixed mounting, master gear and last ring gear mesh mutually, go up ring gear below fixed mounting ring gear down, lower ring gear meshes with a plurality of pinion mutually, pinion and compounding axle fixed mounting, a plurality of compounding blades of compounding axle below fixed mounting, compounding support fixed mounting is in the inside of compounding shell, a plurality of compounding axles of compounding support rotation installation.
7. A mixing apparatus for producing water permeable bricks using tailings as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein: the differential subassembly including establishing the speed belt that passes in the primary pulley outside, pass the speed belt and establish in the outside of secondary pulley, secondary pulley and speed reduction master gear fixed mounting, speed reduction master gear and speed reduction pinion mesh mutually, the gear ratio of speed reduction master gear and speed reduction pinion is greater than 1, crushing axle I, primary pulley establish respectively in the both sides of mount, crushing axle I and speed reduction pinion fixed mounting.
8. The method for mixing by using the mixing device for producing the water permeable bricks by using the tailing slag as claimed in claim 7 comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: putting the tailing slag into a crushing device for crushing;
step two: screening the metal slag by the crushed tailing slag through a magnetic separation device;
step three: qualified tailing slag enters a mixing device through a conveying device;
step four: adding water in a mixing device to mix;
step five: and (3) producing the water permeable brick by using the mixed tailing slag.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111373440.8A CN114030079A (en) | 2021-11-19 | 2021-11-19 | Mixing device and method for producing water permeable bricks by using tailing slag |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111373440.8A CN114030079A (en) | 2021-11-19 | 2021-11-19 | Mixing device and method for producing water permeable bricks by using tailing slag |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114030079A true CN114030079A (en) | 2022-02-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111373440.8A Withdrawn CN114030079A (en) | 2021-11-19 | 2021-11-19 | Mixing device and method for producing water permeable bricks by using tailing slag |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN114030079A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114055618A (en) * | 2021-11-19 | 2022-02-18 | 福建绿祥新材料科技有限公司 | Device and method for producing ecological interlocking building blocks by using fly ash |
| CN115921010A (en) * | 2023-01-04 | 2023-04-07 | 辽宁省建材工业设计院有限公司 | Preparation process of manganese tailing slag concrete |
-
2021
- 2021-11-19 CN CN202111373440.8A patent/CN114030079A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114055618A (en) * | 2021-11-19 | 2022-02-18 | 福建绿祥新材料科技有限公司 | Device and method for producing ecological interlocking building blocks by using fly ash |
| CN115921010A (en) * | 2023-01-04 | 2023-04-07 | 辽宁省建材工业设计院有限公司 | Preparation process of manganese tailing slag concrete |
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Application publication date: 20220211 |