CN114029880A - Clamping device for production and processing of porcelain insulator and clamping method thereof - Google Patents

Clamping device for production and processing of porcelain insulator and clamping method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114029880A
CN114029880A CN202111413686.3A CN202111413686A CN114029880A CN 114029880 A CN114029880 A CN 114029880A CN 202111413686 A CN202111413686 A CN 202111413686A CN 114029880 A CN114029880 A CN 114029880A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
clamping
porcelain insulator
seat
clamping device
centre gripping
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CN202111413686.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王慈
贺庆
张婧
刘钊
江林州
周剑飞
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Jiangxi Baixin Electric Porcelain Electric Co ltd
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Jiangxi Baixin Electric Porcelain Electric Co ltd
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Application filed by Jiangxi Baixin Electric Porcelain Electric Co ltd filed Critical Jiangxi Baixin Electric Porcelain Electric Co ltd
Priority to CN202111413686.3A priority Critical patent/CN114029880A/en
Publication of CN114029880A publication Critical patent/CN114029880A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B11/00Work holders not covered by any preceding group in the subclass, e.g. magnetic work holders, vacuum work holders

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Insulating Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a clamping device for producing and processing a porcelain insulator and a clamping method thereof. According to the invention, by arranging the first clamping assembly and the second clamping assembly, the two ends of the magnetic insulator can be pressed and fixedly clamped by utilizing the opposite movement of the first clamping assembly and the second clamping assembly, and meanwhile, the side wall of the porcelain insulator positioned in the clamping sleeve can be flexibly extruded and fixed by utilizing the expansion air bag, so that the clamping effect is further increased, and the clamping can be stable.

Description

Clamping device for production and processing of porcelain insulator and clamping method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field related to porcelain insulator processing, in particular to a clamping device for porcelain insulator production and processing and a clamping method thereof.
Background
The insulator is a special insulating control, is a device which is arranged between conductors with different electric potentials or between the conductor and a grounding component and can bear the action of voltage and mechanical stress, and plays an important role in an overhead transmission line; in the process of producing the porcelain insulator, a mud segment needs to be manufactured firstly, then the mud segment meets the requirements of the shape and the size of a product through blank cutting and trimming, and in the trimming process, the porcelain insulator needs to be clamped and fixed.
When carrying out the centre gripping to porcelain insulator, the operation is complicated, and adopts the centre gripping mode that carries out the extrusion to porcelain insulator both ends mostly to carry out the centre gripping, and the stability of centre gripping is not good for in the course of working, porcelain insulator takes place to rock easily, influences the use, and current centre gripping is placed after the centre gripping, is not convenient for rotate the regulation to porcelain insulator's angle of processing, and the flexibility is poor, needs improve.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a clamping device for producing and processing a porcelain insulator and a clamping method thereof, so as to solve the technical problem.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a clamping device is used in porcelain insulator production and processing, includes that base, first removal seat, second remove seat, first centre gripping subassembly, second centre gripping subassembly and two moving mechanism, first removal seat and second remove the seat and are located base upper surface both sides respectively, and first removal seat and second remove the seat and be connected with two moving mechanism respectively, and two moving mechanism structures are the same, and pile up to set up inside the base, first centre gripping subassembly, second centre gripping subassembly rotate respectively and install and remove a seat upper end at first removal seat and second, first centre gripping subassembly and second centre gripping subassembly structure are the same and the symmetry sets up.
As further preferable in the present technical solution: the moving mechanism comprises two sliding sleeves and a connecting plate connected between the two sliding sleeves, an oblong through groove is formed in the connecting plate, sliding rods are mounted on two sides inside the base, and the two sliding sleeves are respectively sleeved on the two sliding rods in a sliding mode.
As further preferable in the present technical solution: two sliding sleeve tops are equipped with the fixed plate, and two sliding sleeves all are connected with the fixed plate through the connecting block, fixed mounting has the spliced pole on the fixed plate, and the spliced pole top on two moving mechanism all extends to the base top and removes a base bottom end fixed connection with first removal seat and second respectively.
As further preferable in the present technical solution: the base internally mounted rotates and installs first pivot and second pivot, the inside top of base is equipped with second driving motor, second driving motor's output shaft and first pivot top fixed connection, be equipped with drive gear on the first pivot, the meshing of drive gear one side is connected with driven gear, driven gear fixed mounting is in the second pivot.
As further preferable in the present technical solution: the inside both ends of base are rotated respectively and are installed first dwang and second dwang, first dwang and second dwang all are connected with second pivot and first dwang respectively through the driving chain, first dwang and second dwang top difference first rotary disk of fixedly connected with and second rotary disk.
As further preferable in the present technical solution: the first rotating disc and the second rotating disc are located below the sliding rod, cylindrical protrusions are arranged on one side of the upper surfaces of the first rotating disc and the second rotating disc, and the two cylindrical protrusions are located inside the oblong through grooves in the two connecting plates respectively.
As further preferable in the present technical solution: the first clamping assembly comprises a piston rod, an air cavity and a clamping sleeve, the air cavity is rotatably installed on the first movable seat through a bearing, a piston plate is arranged inside the air cavity, one end of the piston rod extends into the air cavity and is fixedly connected with the piston plate, and the other end of the piston rod is fixedly connected with the clamping sleeve.
As further preferable in the present technical solution: the pneumatic clamping device is characterized in that a rubber pad is arranged at one end of the inner portion of the clamping sleeve, an expansion air bag is arranged on the inner wall of the clamping sleeve in a surrounding mode, a compression spring is arranged inside the air cavity, two ends of the compression spring are fixedly connected with the piston plate and the inner wall of the air cavity respectively, one side of the air cavity is connected with an air pipe, and one end of the air pipe is communicated with the inside of the expansion air bag.
As further preferable in the present technical solution: the first movable seat and the second movable seat are both arranged in an L shape, a first driving motor is arranged on one side wall of the second movable seat, and an output shaft of the first driving motor is fixedly connected with one end of a second clamping assembly on the second movable seat.
A clamping method of a clamping device for producing and processing porcelain insulators comprises the following steps:
step 1: adjusting the distance between the first clamping assembly and the second clamping assembly according to the length of the porcelain insulator to be clamped, and respectively placing two ends of the porcelain insulator in the two clamping sleeves;
step 2: the second driving motor is started to work, the first rotating shaft is meshed with the driven gear through the driving gear to rotate, the second rotating shaft rotates reversely relative to the first rotating shaft and drives the first rotating disc and the second rotating disc to rotate through the transmission chain respectively, the cylindrical protrusions move and pull the connecting plates to move, the sliding sleeve moves, the two first moving seats and the two second moving seats move oppositely, and therefore the two ends of the porcelain insulator are further pressed and clamped;
and step 3: during clamping, the clamping sleeve pushes the piston rod to extrude the piston plate to move, partial gas in the air cavity is extruded out and is sent into the expansion air bag through the gas pipe, and then the expansion air bag is used for extruding and fixing the side wall of the porcelain insulator positioned in the clamping sleeve;
and 4, step 4: after the clamping is fixed, the first driving motor can be started to work, the first driving motor is utilized to drive the second clamping assembly to rotate, and then the clamped porcelain insulator and the first clamping assembly synchronously rotate to adjust the machining angle in real time.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the two moving mechanisms are arranged, the first moving seat and the second moving seat are respectively connected with the two moving mechanisms, and the first clamping component and the second clamping component are respectively rotatably arranged on the first moving seat and the second moving seat, so that the two moving mechanisms can be utilized to move in opposite directions or in back directions, thus the distance between the first clamping component and the second clamping component can be adjusted, porcelain insulators with different lengths can be conveniently clamped, and the operation is convenient.
2. According to the invention, by arranging the first clamping assembly and the second clamping assembly, when clamping is carried out, the first clamping assembly and the second clamping assembly can move oppositely to carry out abutting and fixed clamping on two ends of the magnetic insulator, meanwhile, when in extrusion, the clamping sleeve can be used for pushing the piston rod to extrude the piston plate to move, part of gas in the gas cavity is extruded and sent into the expansion gas bag through the gas pipe, and then the expansion gas bag is used for flexibly extruding and fixing the side wall of the porcelain insulator in the clamping sleeve, so that the clamping effect is further increased, the clamping is stable, and the porcelain insulator is not easy to fall off.
3. According to the ceramic insulator clamping device, the first clamping assembly and the second clamping assembly are respectively and rotatably mounted on the first moving seat and the second moving seat, and the first driving motor is arranged on the second moving seat, so that when the machining angle of a clamped ceramic insulator needs to be adjusted, the first driving motor can be used for driving the second clamping assembly to rotate, the clamped ceramic insulator and the first clamping assembly can synchronously rotate, and the ceramic insulator clamping device is convenient to use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an internal top view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a left side view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a first clamping assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a structure of a retainer according to the present invention;
reference numerals: 1. a base; 2. a first movable base; 3. a second movable base; 4. a first clamping assembly; 5. a second clamping assembly; 6. a first drive motor; 7. connecting columns; 8. a second drive motor; 9. a first rotating shaft; 10. a driven gear; 11. a drive gear; 12. a drive chain; 13. a first rotating disk; 14. a second rotating disk; 15. a first rotating lever; 16. a second rotating lever; 17. a slide bar; 18. a sliding sleeve; 19. a second rotating shaft; 20. a fixing plate; 21. connecting blocks; 22. a piston rod; 23. an air cavity; 24. a gas delivery pipe; 25. a clamping sleeve; 26. a connecting plate; 27. an oblong through slot; 28. a moving mechanism; 29. a cylindrical protrusion; 30. a bearing; 31. a compression spring; 32. a piston plate; 33. a rubber pad; 34. the balloon is inflated.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the original characteristics, the achieved purposes and the effects of the invention easily understood, the invention is further described below with reference to the specific embodiments and the attached drawings, but the following embodiments are only the preferred embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the implementation, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Specific embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-7, a clamping device for porcelain insulator production and processing comprises a base 1, a first movable seat 2, a second movable seat 3, a first clamping assembly 4, a second clamping assembly 5 and two moving mechanisms 28, wherein the first movable seat 2 and the second movable seat 3 are respectively located on two sides of the upper surface of the base 1, the first movable seat 2 and the second movable seat 3 are respectively connected with the two moving mechanisms 28, the two moving mechanisms 28 have the same structure and are stacked inside the base 1, the first clamping assembly 4 and the second clamping assembly 5 are respectively rotatably installed at the upper ends of the first movable seat 2 and the second movable seat 3, and the first clamping assembly 4 and the second clamping assembly 5 have the same structure and are symmetrically arranged.
In this embodiment, specifically: the moving mechanism 28 comprises two sliding sleeves 18 and a connecting plate 26 connected between the two sliding sleeves 18, an oblong through groove 27 is formed in the connecting plate 26, sliding rods 17 are mounted on two sides inside the base 1, the two sliding sleeves 18 are respectively sleeved on the two sliding rods 17 in a sliding mode, when the connecting plate 26 moves in the horizontal direction, the two sliding sleeves 18 can be driven to slide along the two sliding rods 17, and the moving stability is high.
In this embodiment, specifically: two sliding sleeve 18 tops are equipped with fixed plate 20, two sliding sleeve 18 all are connected with fixed plate 20 through connecting block 21, fixed mounting has spliced pole 7 on the fixed plate 20, spliced pole 7 top on two moving mechanism 28 all extends to base 1 top and removes 3 bottom fixed connection with first removal seat 2 and second respectively, when sliding sleeve 18 removes, can drive fixed plate 20 by connecting block 21 and remove, and can remove through spliced pole 7 when fixed plate 20 removes first removal seat 2 and second removal seat 3, thereby remove the distance between the seat 3 and adjust first removal seat 2 and second removal seat.
In this embodiment, specifically: base 1 internal rotation installs first pivot 9 and second pivot 19, the inside top of base 1 is equipped with second driving motor 8, second driving motor 8's output shaft and 9 top fixed connection of first pivot, be equipped with drive gear 11 on the first pivot 9, 11 one side meshing of drive gear is connected with driven gear 10, driven gear 10 fixed mounting is on second pivot 19, can utilize 8 work of second driving motor to drive first pivot 9 and rotate, and drive gear 11 rotations when first pivot 9 pivoted, meshing driven gear 10 rotates when drive gear 11 pivoted, thereby can make second pivot 19 rotate with first pivot 9 relatively and do the antiport.
In this embodiment, specifically: inside both ends of base 1 are rotated respectively and are installed first dwang 15 and second dwang 16, first dwang 15 and second dwang 16 all are connected with second pivot 19 and first dwang 9 respectively through driving chain 12, first dwang 15 and the first rolling disc of second dwang 16 top fixedly connected with 13 and second rolling disc 14 respectively, can drive second dwang 16 and first dwang 15 respectively through driving chain 12 when first pivot 9 and second pivot 19 rotate and rotate, make second dwang 16 and first dwang 15 rotate reverse phase contrary, and then make second dwang 16 and first dwang 15 rotate with first dwang 15 with first dwang 13.
In this embodiment, specifically: the first rotating disc 13 and the second rotating disc 14 are located below the sliding rod 17, one side of the upper surface of each of the first rotating disc 13 and the second rotating disc 14 is provided with a cylindrical protrusion 29, the two cylindrical protrusions 29 are located inside the oblong through grooves 27 on the two connecting plates 26 respectively, when the second rotating disc 14 and the first rotating disc 13 rotate, the cylindrical protrusions 29 can rotate along with the first rotating disc, meanwhile, the cylindrical protrusions 29 on the two rotating discs respectively pull the connecting plates 26 on the two moving mechanisms 28 to move, and then the sliding sleeve 18 slides along the sliding rod 17, so that the two moving mechanisms 28 move oppositely or move oppositely.
In this embodiment, specifically: first centre gripping subassembly 4 includes piston rod 22, air cavity 23 and centre gripping cover 25, on first removal seat 2 was installed in the rotation of air cavity 23 through bearing 30, the inside piston plate 32 that is equipped with of air cavity 23, piston rod 22 one end extend to air cavity 23 inside and with piston plate 32 fixed connection, the piston rod 22 other end and centre gripping cover 25 fixed connection, can place the porcelain insulator both ends of treating the centre gripping respectively inside centre gripping cover 25, and utilize the distance between two centre gripping subassemblies to reduce and extrude the centre gripping to the porcelain insulator both ends, when centre gripping cover 25 received the extrusion force simultaneously, it removes to promote piston rod 22 back.
In this embodiment, specifically: one end inside the clamping sleeve 25 is provided with a rubber pad 33, the inner wall of the clamping sleeve 25 is annularly provided with an expansion airbag 34, a compression spring 31 is arranged inside the air cavity 23, two ends of the compression spring 31 are respectively and fixedly connected with the piston plate 32 and the inner wall of the air cavity 23, one side of the air cavity 23 is connected with an air pipe 24, one end of the air pipe 24 is communicated with the inside of the expansion airbag 34, the rubber pad 33 can be in butt contact with two ends of the porcelain insulator, when the clamping sleeve 25 pushes the piston rod 22 to move towards one end of the air cavity 23, the piston plate 32 can move and extrude the compression spring 31 to shrink, further, partial air inside the air cavity 23 is discharged through the air pipe 24 and sent into the expansion airbag 34, the expansion airbag 34 can be used for flexibly extruding and clamping the side wall of the porcelain insulator, which is positioned inside the clamping sleeve 25, and can clamp the side wall of the porcelain insulator while clamping two ends of the porcelain insulator, the clamping stability is high, and the shaking phenomenon is avoided.
In this embodiment, specifically: first removal seat 2, the second removes the setting that the seat 3 all becomes L shape, the second removes and is equipped with first driving motor 6 on the 3 lateral wall of seat, the output shaft of first driving motor 6 and the second remove 5 one end fixed connection of second centre gripping subassemblies on the seat 3, through setting up first driving motor 6, when needs adjust the angle of processing of the porcelain insulator by the centre gripping, can utilize 6 work of first driving motor to drive 5 rotations of second centre gripping subassemblies, thereby can make the porcelain insulator by the centre gripping and the synchronous rotation of first centre gripping subassembly 4, convenient to use.
It should be noted that, when the clamping device for producing and processing the porcelain insulator works, according to the length of the porcelain insulator to be clamped, the two moving mechanisms 28 are started to move in opposite directions, the distance between the first clamping component 4 and the second clamping component 5 is adjusted, the two ends of the porcelain insulator are respectively placed inside the two clamping sleeves 25, then the distance between the first clamping component 4 and the second clamping component 5 is continuously adjusted, the second driving motor 8 is started to work to drive the first rotating shaft 9 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 9 drives the driving gear 11 to rotate while rotating, the driving gear 11 is meshed with the driven gear 10 to rotate while rotating, so that the second rotating shaft 19 can rotate in opposite directions relative to the first rotating shaft 9, when the first rotating shaft 9 and the second rotating shaft 19 rotate, the second rotating shaft 16 and the first rotating shaft 15 can be respectively driven to rotate by the transmission chain 12, the rotation directions of the second rotating rod 16 and the first rotating rod 15 are opposite, so that the second rotating disk 14 and the first rotating disk 13 rotate along with the second rotating rod 16 and the first rotating rod 15, meanwhile, the cylindrical protrusions 29 on the two rotating disks respectively pull the connecting plates 26 on the two moving mechanisms 28 to move, further, the sliding sleeve 18 slides along the sliding rod 17, so that the two moving mechanisms 28 move in opposite directions, when the sliding sleeve 18 moves, the fixed plate 20 can be driven by the connecting block 21 to move, and the first moving seat 2 and the second moving seat 3 can be driven by the connecting column 7 to move while the fixed plate 20 moves, so that the distance between the first clamping component 4 and the second clamping component 5 is adjusted, the first clamping component 4 and the second clamping component 5 move in opposite directions to extrude and fix the two ends of the porcelain insulator, and simultaneously, the rubber pad 33 can be abutted against the two ends of the porcelain insulator, stability is improved, when the first clamping component 4 and the second clamping component 5 squeeze and crush two ends of the porcelain insulator, the clamping sleeve 25 receives squeezing force to move, when the clamping sleeve 25 pushes the piston rod 22 to move towards one end of the air cavity 23, the piston plate 32 can move and squeeze the compression spring 31 to contract, and further partial air in the air cavity 23 is discharged through the air pipe 24 and sent into the expansion air bag 34, the expansion air bag 34 can be used for expanding to flexibly squeeze and clamp the side wall of the porcelain insulator positioned in the clamping sleeve 25, the clamping of the two ends of the porcelain insulator and the clamping of the side wall of the porcelain insulator can be realized, the clamping stability is high, and the shaking phenomenon is avoided; after the centre gripping is stable, when the angle of processing of the porcelain insulator by the centre gripping was adjusted to needs, can utilize 6 work of first driving motor to drive 5 rotations of second centre gripping subassemblies to can make the porcelain insulator by the centre gripping and the synchronous rotation of first centre gripping subassembly 4, adjust the angle of processing of the porcelain insulator by the centre gripping in real time, convenient to use.
Example 2:
as shown in fig. 1 to 7, a clamping method of a clamping device for porcelain insulator production and processing comprises the following steps:
step 1: adjusting the distance between the first clamping component 4 and the second clamping component 5 according to the length of the porcelain insulator to be clamped, and respectively placing two ends of the porcelain insulator inside the two clamping sleeves 25;
step 2: the second driving motor 8 is started to work, so that the first rotating shaft 9 is meshed with the driven gear 10 through the driving gear 11 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 19 rotates reversely relative to the first rotating shaft 9, the first rotating disc 13 and the second rotating disc 14 are driven to rotate through the transmission chain 12 respectively, the cylindrical protrusion 29 is used for moving and dragging the connecting plate 26 to move, the sliding sleeve 18 is further moved, the two first moving seats 2 and the two second moving seats 3 move oppositely, and therefore the two ends of the porcelain insulator are further pressed and clamped;
and step 3: during clamping, the clamping sleeve 25 pushes the piston rod 22 to extrude the piston plate 32 to move, part of gas in the air cavity 23 is extruded out and sent into the expansion air bag 34 through the air conveying pipe 24, and then the expansion air bag 34 is used for extruding and fixing the side wall of the porcelain insulator positioned in the clamping sleeve 25;
and 4, step 4: after the centre gripping is fixed, can start first driving motor 6 work, utilize first driving motor 6 to drive second centre gripping subassembly 5 and rotate, and then make by the porcelain insulator of centre gripping and the synchronous rotation of first centre gripping subassembly 4, adjust the real-time processing angle.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in the above embodiments and the description, and are not intended to limit the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a clamping device is used in porcelain insulator production and processing, its characterized in that, removes seat (3), first centre gripping subassembly (4), second centre gripping subassembly (5) and two moving mechanism (28) including base (1), first removal seat (2), second, first removal seat (2) and second remove seat (3) and are located base (1) upper surface both sides respectively, and just first removal seat (2) and second remove seat (3) and are connected with two moving mechanism (28) respectively, and two moving mechanism (28) structures are the same, and pile up to set up inside base (1), first centre gripping subassembly (4), second centre gripping subassembly (5) rotate respectively and install and remove seat (3) upper end at first removal seat (2) and second, first centre gripping subassembly (4) and second centre gripping subassembly (5) structure are the same and the symmetry sets up.
2. The clamping device for porcelain insulator production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the moving mechanism (28) comprises two sliding sleeves (18) and a connecting plate (26) connected between the two sliding sleeves (18), an oblong through groove (27) is formed in the connecting plate (26), sliding rods (17) are installed on two sides of the inside of the base (1), and the two sliding sleeves (18) are respectively sleeved on the two sliding rods (17) in a sliding mode.
3. The clamping device for porcelain insulator production and processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: two sliding sleeve (18) tops are equipped with fixed plate (20), and two sliding sleeve (18) all are connected with fixed plate (20) through connecting block (21), fixed mounting has spliced pole (7) on fixed plate (20), and spliced pole (7) top on two moving mechanism (28) all extends to base (1) top and removes seat (3) bottom fixed connection with first removal seat (2) and second respectively.
4. The clamping device for porcelain insulator production and processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: base (1) internal rotation installs first pivot (9) and second pivot (19), base (1) inside top is equipped with second driving motor (8), the output shaft and first pivot (9) top fixed connection of second driving motor (8), be equipped with drive gear (11) on first pivot (9), drive gear (11) one side meshing is connected with driven gear (10), driven gear (10) fixed mounting is on second pivot (19).
5. The clamping device for porcelain insulator production and processing according to claim 4, wherein: base (1) inside both ends are rotated respectively and are installed first dwang (15) and second dwang (16), first dwang (15) and second dwang (16) all are connected with second pivot (19) and first pivot (9) respectively through driving chain (12), first dwang (15) and second dwang (16) top difference fixedly connected with first rolling disc (13) and second rolling disc (14).
6. The clamping device for porcelain insulator production and processing according to claim 5, wherein: first rotating disk (13) and second rotating disk (14) all are located slide bar (17) below, first rotating disk (13) and second rotating disk (14) upper surface one side all is equipped with cylindrical arch (29), and two cylindrical arch (29) are located inside oblong through groove (27) on two connecting plates (26) respectively.
7. The clamping device for porcelain insulator production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first clamping assembly (4) comprises a piston rod (22), an air cavity (23) and a clamping sleeve (25), the air cavity (23) is rotatably installed on the first movable seat (2) through a bearing (30), a piston plate (32) is arranged inside the air cavity (23), one end of the piston rod (22) extends into the air cavity (23) and is fixedly connected with the piston plate (32), and the other end of the piston rod (22) is fixedly connected with the clamping sleeve (25).
8. The clamping device for porcelain insulator production and processing according to claim 7, characterized in that: the clamping sleeve is characterized in that a rubber pad (33) is arranged at one end inside the clamping sleeve (25), an expansion air bag (34) is annularly arranged on the inner wall of the clamping sleeve (25), a compression spring (31) is arranged inside the air cavity (23), two ends of the compression spring (31) are fixedly connected with the piston plate (32) and the inner wall of the air cavity (23) respectively, an air pipe (24) is connected to one side of the air cavity (23), and one end of the air pipe (24) is communicated with the inside of the expansion air bag (34).
9. The clamping device for porcelain insulator production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first movable seat (2) and the second movable seat (3) are arranged in an L shape, a first driving motor (6) is arranged on one side wall of the second movable seat (3), and an output shaft of the first driving motor (6) is fixedly connected with one end of a second clamping component (5) on the second movable seat (3).
10. The clamping method of the clamping device for the porcelain insulator production and processing according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized by comprising the following steps:
step 1: adjusting the distance between the first clamping component (4) and the second clamping component (5) according to the length of the porcelain insulator to be clamped, and respectively placing two ends of the porcelain insulator inside the two clamping sleeves (25);
step 2: the second driving motor (8) is started to work, so that the first rotating shaft (9) is meshed with the driven gear (10) to rotate through the driving gear (11), the second rotating shaft (19) rotates reversely relative to the first rotating shaft (9), the first rotating disc (13) and the second rotating disc (14) are driven to rotate through the transmission chain (12), the cylindrical protrusion (29) is used for moving and dragging the connecting plate (26) to move, the sliding sleeve (18) is further moved, the two first moving seats (2) and the second moving seat (3) move oppositely, and therefore pressure is further applied to two ends of the porcelain insulator to clamp the porcelain insulator;
and step 3: during clamping, the clamping sleeve (25) pushes the piston rod (22) to extrude the piston plate (32) to move, part of gas in the air cavity (23) is extruded out and sent into the expansion air bag (34) through the air conveying pipe (24), and then the expansion air bag (34) is utilized to extrude and fix the side wall of the porcelain insulator positioned in the clamping sleeve (25);
and 4, step 4: after the clamping is fixed, the first driving motor (6) can be started to work, the first driving motor (6) is utilized to drive the second clamping assembly (5) to rotate, and then the clamped porcelain insulator and the first clamping assembly (4) synchronously rotate to adjust the machining angle in real time.
CN202111413686.3A 2021-11-25 2021-11-25 Clamping device for production and processing of porcelain insulator and clamping method thereof Pending CN114029880A (en)

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CN202111413686.3A CN114029880A (en) 2021-11-25 2021-11-25 Clamping device for production and processing of porcelain insulator and clamping method thereof

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111413686.3A CN114029880A (en) 2021-11-25 2021-11-25 Clamping device for production and processing of porcelain insulator and clamping method thereof

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Cited By (1)

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CN115255797A (en) * 2022-08-31 2022-11-01 湖北万柯汽车零部件有限公司 Welding tool for automobile axle housing

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CN214641943U (en) * 2021-04-15 2021-11-09 江西威尔高电子股份有限公司 PCB electronic circuit board drilling equipment of conveniently unloading

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Application publication date: 20220211