CN114024491A - Energy recovery device for solar engineering - Google Patents
Energy recovery device for solar engineering Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114024491A CN114024491A CN202111316968.1A CN202111316968A CN114024491A CN 114024491 A CN114024491 A CN 114024491A CN 202111316968 A CN202111316968 A CN 202111316968A CN 114024491 A CN114024491 A CN 114024491A
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- fixedly connected
- solar
- plate
- solar panel
- energy recovery
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- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 8
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/30—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
- H02S20/32—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment specially adapted for solar tracking
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- B08B1/12—
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B5/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
- B08B5/02—Cleaning by the force of jets, e.g. blowing-out cavities
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S30/00—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
- F24S30/40—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement
- F24S30/42—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement with only one rotation axis
- F24S30/425—Horizontal axis
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/10—Cleaning arrangements
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/30—Electrical components
- H02S40/32—Electrical components comprising DC/AC inverter means associated with the PV module itself, e.g. AC modules
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/30—Electrical components
- H02S40/38—Energy storage means, e.g. batteries, structurally associated with PV modules
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S30/00—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
- F24S2030/10—Special components
- F24S2030/13—Transmissions
- F24S2030/134—Transmissions in the form of gearings or rack-and-pinion transmissions
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/47—Mountings or tracking
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E70/00—Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
- Y02E70/30—Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin
Abstract
The invention discloses an energy recovery device for solar engineering, which relates to the field of solar engineering and comprises a semi-circle, wherein sliding grooves are formed in two sides of an inner cavity of the semi-circle, and rolling wheels are connected to two sides of each sliding groove in a sliding manner; the solar panel mounting device has the advantages that the piston plate can slide into the sealed bin under the action of the gravity of the solar panel, so that gas in the sealed bin is compressed, the compressed gas enters the movable groove, the clamping block extends outwards, the solar panel is positioned in advance, the threaded rod can be driven to move downwards in the process of pressing the piston plate downwards, the threaded section of the side wall of the threaded rod is in contact with the inner wall of the threaded barrel, the rotary valve is rotated immediately, the piston plate moves downwards continuously, the gas in the sealed bin is further compressed, the mounting stability of the solar panel is improved, and when the solar panel needs to be dismounted, the clamping between the clamping block and the solar panel can be released only by rotating the rotary valve reversely and pressing the threaded rod inwards.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of solar engineering, in particular to an energy recovery device for solar engineering.
Background
In recent years, haze is more serious, clean energy utilization is more emphasized by all circles, and energy conservation and environmental protection of solar heat utilization are concerned in the carbon revolution from high carbon to low carbon. Solar engineering not only provides products for society, but also becomes a part of development strategy of China, so that different products of solar engineering are scientifically evaluated according to the development strategy of solar engineering, the healthy development of solar industry is guided, the reasonable distribution of national solar policy on social resources is influenced, the healthy growth of solar enterprises is promoted, and the competitiveness is enhanced.
Used energy recuperation device of traditional solar energy engineering, it is comparatively loaded down with trivial details to solar panel's dismantlement installation, and stability is also comparatively general, can't come to carry out reasonable regulation to device itself according to the angle of illumination of sunlight moreover, thereby make to descend the recovery effect of solar energy, solar energy conversion efficiency has been reduced, and a large amount of dusts can be attached to the solar surface after using for a long time in addition, traditional recovery unit can't effectually clear up the dust, thereby make energy recuperation's effect reduce.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects that the solar panel is complex to disassemble and assemble, the device can not be reasonably adjusted according to the irradiation angle of sunlight and the surface of the solar panel can not be reasonably cleaned in the prior art, and provides an energy recovery device for solar engineering.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
an energy recovery device for solar engineering, comprising:
the device comprises a semi-circle, sliding grooves are formed in two sides of an inner cavity of the semi-circle, rolling wheels are connected to two sides of each sliding groove in a sliding mode, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the two rolling wheels on the same side, fixing seats are fixedly connected to two ends of the rotating shaft, a base is fixedly connected to the bottoms of the fixing seats, and an installation plate is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the semi-circle;
the fixing mechanism is fixedly connected with the side wall of the mounting plate and is used for clamping and fixing the solar panel;
the turnover mechanism is fixedly connected with the side wall of the semicircular ring and is used for enabling the mounting plate to perform intermittent angle transformation;
the cleaning assembly is fixedly connected with the side wall of the mounting plate and used for cleaning dust on the surface of the solar panel;
and the adjusting component is fixedly connected with the bottom of the base.
Preferably, fixed establishment includes sealed storehouse, piston plate, movable groove, communicating pipe, grip block and spring, sealed storehouse and mounting panel bottom fixed connection, piston plate and the sealed sliding connection of sealed storehouse inner wall, the movable groove is seted up around the mounting panel inner chamber, grip block and the sealed sliding connection of movable inslot inner wall, fixed connection between spring and sealed storehouse inner chamber bottom and the piston plate bottom, communicate through communicating pipe between sealed storehouse and the movable groove.
Preferably, piston plate bottom fixedly connected with threaded rod, threaded rod bottom fixedly connected with changes the valve, the sealed storehouse bottom fixedly connected with screw thread section of thick bamboo, threaded rod and screw thread section of thick bamboo inner wall threaded connection, threaded rod upper portion lateral wall is provided with the screw thread, and the lower part lateral wall is smooth setting.
Preferably, tilting mechanism includes intermittent type motor, drive gear and upset ring gear, intermittent type motor and base upper surface fixed connection, drive gear and intermittent type motor output shaft fixed connection, upset ring gear and semicircle lateral wall fixed connection, upset ring gear and drive gear meshing are connected.
Preferably, the clearance subassembly includes spacing spout, fly leaf, cleans brush and balancing weight, spacing spout is seted up in the mounting panel both sides, and spacing spout both ends and external intercommunication, fly leaf both ends and spacing spout inner chamber sliding connection, clean brush and fly leaf bottom fixed connection, surface fixed connection on balancing weight and the fly leaf.
Preferably, the equal fixedly connected with aspiration channel in fly leaf upper surface both ends, the equal fixedly connected with mouth of blowing in fly leaf bottom both sides, the aspiration channel inner chamber with the mouth intercommunication of blowing, just the blowoff hole has all been seted up to mounting panel inner chamber both sides.
Preferably, the adjusting part includes bottom plate, fixed swivel mount, end sleeve, runner, inner loop pole, swivel mount, drive swivel mount, fixed swivel mount and swivel mount all with base bottom fixed connection, bottom plate and fixed swivel mount bottom fixed connection, end sleeve and bottom plate upper surface fixed connection, runner and end sleeve upper end sliding connection, inner loop pole and end sleeve inner wall are sliding connection, and are threaded connection with the runner inner wall, swivel mount and inner loop pole upper end are rotated and are connected, drive swivel mount and bottom plate upper surface fixed connection, and be connected for the transmission between drive swivel mount and two runners.
Preferably, the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected with a photovoltaic inverter and a storage battery respectively, the photovoltaic inverter, the storage battery and the solar panel are all electrically connected, and the storage battery is electrically connected with the intermittent motor.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the invention can lead the piston plate to slide towards the sealing bin under the action of the self gravity of the solar panel, so that the gas in the sealing bin is compressed, and the sealing bin is communicated with the movable groove through the communicating pipe, so that the compressed gas can enter the movable groove, the clamping block extends outwards, thereby the solar panel is positioned in advance, the threaded rod can be driven to move downwards in the process that the piston plate is pressed downwards, the threaded section of the side wall of the threaded rod is contacted with the inner wall of the threaded barrel, the rotary valve is rotated immediately, so that the piston plate moves downwards continuously, the gas in the sealing bin is further compressed, and the mounting stability of the solar panel is improved.
2. The intermittent motor drives the driving gear to rotate, and the turnover gear ring is meshed with the driving gear, so that the semi-circle can rotate, the angle of the semi-circle is changed, the solar panel is better contacted with sunlight, the solar energy is better recovered, and the effect of the device on recovering the solar energy is improved.
3. When the semicircular ring rotates and is not in a horizontal balance state, the movable plate slides to the side, inclined by the semicircular ring, under the influence of the self gravity of the movable plate and the gravity of the balancing weight, so that the cleaning brush cleans the solar panel, in the moving process of the movable plate, under the self sliding effect, outside air can enter the air suction pipe and is discharged from the air blowing port, the cleaning of the solar panel can be better completed, and finally dust is discharged from the sewage discharge hole, so that the influence of dust covering on solar energy recovery can be effectively reduced, and the energy recovery effect of the device is further improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of an energy recovery device for solar engineering according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of an energy recovery device for solar engineering according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic bottom view of an energy recovery device for solar engineering according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partial half-section structure of an energy recovery device for solar engineering according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a cleaning assembly of an energy recovery device for solar engineering according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of an internal structure of a cleaning assembly of an energy recovery device for solar engineering according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a half circle; 2. a chute; 21. a roller; 22. a rotating shaft; 23. a fixed seat; 3. a base; 4. mounting a plate; 41. a sewage draining hole; 5. a fixing mechanism; 51. sealing the bin; 511. a threaded barrel; 52. a piston plate; 521. a threaded rod; 522. rotating the valve; 53. a movable groove; 54. a communicating pipe; 55. a clamping block; 56. a spring; 6. a turnover mechanism; 61. an intermittent motor; 62. a drive gear; 63. turning over the gear ring; 7. cleaning the assembly; 71. a limiting chute; 72. a movable plate; 721. an air suction pipe; 722. an air blowing port; 73. cleaning a brush; 74. a balancing weight; 8. an adjustment assembly; 81. a base plate; 82. fixing the rotary seat; 83. a bottom sleeve; 84. a rotating wheel; 85. an inner loop bar; 86. rotating; 87. the rotation base is driven.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, an energy recovery apparatus for solar engineering includes:
the two sides of the inner cavity of the semi-circle 1 and the semi-circle 1 are both provided with chutes 2, the two sides of each chute 2 are both connected with rollers 21 in a sliding manner, a rotating shaft 22 is rotatably connected between the two rollers 21 on the same side, two ends of the rotating shaft 22 are both fixedly connected with fixing seats 23, the bottoms of the fixing seats 23 are fixedly connected with bases 3, and the upper part of the semi-circle 1 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 4;
the fixing mechanism 5 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the mounting plate 4, and the fixing mechanism 5 is used for clamping and fixing the solar panel;
the turnover mechanism 6 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the semi-circle 1, and the turnover mechanism 6 is used for enabling the mounting plate 4 to perform intermittent angle transformation;
the cleaning component 7 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the mounting plate 4 and used for cleaning dust on the surface of the solar panel;
and the adjusting component 8 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the base 3.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, wherein the fixing mechanism 5 includes a sealed bin 51, a piston plate 52, a movable groove 53, a communicating pipe 54, a clamping block 55 and a spring 56, the sealed bin 51 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the mounting plate 4, the piston plate 52 is in sealed sliding connection with the inner wall of the sealed bin 51, the movable groove 53 is arranged around the inner cavity of the mounting plate 4, the clamping block 55 is in sealed sliding connection with the inner wall of the movable groove 53, the spring 56 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner cavity of the sealed bin 51 and the bottom of the piston plate 52, and the sealed bin 51 is communicated with the movable groove 53 through the communicating pipe 54;
referring to fig. 3 and 4, a threaded rod 521 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the piston plate 52, a rotary valve 522 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the threaded rod 521, a threaded cylinder 511 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sealed bin 51, the threaded rod 521 is in threaded connection with the inner wall of the threaded cylinder 511, threads are arranged on the upper side wall of the threaded rod 521, and the lower side wall is smooth;
through the arrangement of the structure, the solar panel is firstly placed in the mounting plate 4, due to the self gravity, the piston plate 52 can press the sealing bin 51, so that the gas in the sealing bin 51 is compressed, and due to the communication between the sealing bin 51 and the movable groove 53 through the communication pipe 54, the compressed gas will enter the active slot 53, causing the gripping block 55 to project outwards, thus pre-positioning the solar panel, the piston plate 52 is pressed downwards to drive the threaded rod 521 to move downwards, so that the thread section of the side wall of the threaded rod 521 is contacted with the inner wall of the thread cylinder 511, then the rotary valve 522 is rotated, so that the piston plate 52 moves downwards continuously to further compress the gas in the sealed bin 51, thereby improving the stability of the installation of the solar panel, when the solar panel needs to be disassembled, only the reversing valve 522 is needed, and the clamping block 55 and the solar panel are released by pressing the threaded rod 521.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the turnover mechanism 6 comprises an intermittent motor 61, a driving gear 62 and a turnover gear ring 63, wherein the intermittent motor 61 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the base 3, the driving gear 62 is fixedly connected with an output shaft end of the intermittent motor 61, the turnover gear ring 63 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the semicircular ring 1, and the turnover gear ring 63 is meshed with the driving gear 62;
through the setting of above-mentioned structure, at first set up the rotation intermittent type of intermittent type motor 61 according to actual illumination condition, then when intermittent type motor 61 rotates, be connected through the meshing between upset ring gear 63 and the drive gear 62, can make half circle 1 rotate to change its self angle, make solar panel better contact with the sunlight, with this better recovery solar energy, thereby improve the device to solar energy recovery's effect.
Referring to fig. 2, 5 and 6, the cleaning assembly 7 includes a limiting sliding groove 71, a movable plate 72, a cleaning brush 73 and a counterweight 74, the limiting sliding groove 71 is disposed on both sides of the mounting plate 4, both ends of the limiting sliding groove 71 are communicated with the outside, both ends of the movable plate 72 are slidably connected with an inner cavity of the limiting sliding groove 71, the cleaning brush 73 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the movable plate 72, and the counterweight 74 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the movable plate 72;
referring to fig. 6, wherein, both ends of the upper surface of the movable plate 72 are fixedly connected with air suction pipes 721, both sides of the bottom of the movable plate 72 are fixedly connected with air blowing ports 722, the inner cavities of the air suction pipes 721 are communicated with the air blowing ports 722, and both sides of the inner cavity of the mounting plate 4 are provided with sewage discharge holes 41;
through the setting of above-mentioned structure, when semicircle ring 1 takes place to rotate when not being in horizontal balance state, fly leaf 72 just will be under the influence of its self gravity and balancing weight 74, slide to that side of semicircle ring 1 slope that takes place, thereby make and clean brush 73 and clean solar panel, and at the in-process that fly leaf 72 removed, under self gliding effect, can make in the outside air gets into aspiration channel 721, and discharge by mouth of blowing 722, thereby can be better accomplish cleaning solar panel, and finally discharge dust from blowhole 41, can effectively reduce the influence that the dust covers solar energy recovery from this, thereby further improved the device energy recovery's effect.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, wherein the adjusting assembly 8 includes a bottom plate 81, a fixed swivel 82, a bottom sleeve 83, rotating wheels 84, an inner sleeve 85, a swivel 86 and a driving swivel 87, the fixed swivel 82 and the swivel 86 are both fixedly connected to the bottom of the base 3, the bottom plate 81 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed swivel 82, the bottom sleeve 83 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate 81, the rotating wheels 84 are slidably connected to the upper end of the bottom sleeve 83, the inner sleeve 85 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the bottom sleeve 83 and is in threaded connection with the inner wall of the rotating wheels 84, the swivel 86 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the inner sleeve 85, the driving swivel 87 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate 81, and the driving swivel 87 is in transmission connection with the two rotating wheels 84;
through the setting of above-mentioned structure, can encircle the plane contained angle differently with the sun according to every area, carry out the regulation of the device self inclination, through rotating swivel mount 86 for take place the screw thread removal between inner loop bar 85 and the runner 84 lateral wall, thereby can make the inclination of base 3 change, can be applicable to the area of each different longitude and latitude from this, thereby improved the application scope of the device.
Referring to fig. 1, a photovoltaic inverter and a storage battery are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 3, the photovoltaic inverter, the storage battery and the solar panel are electrically connected, and the storage battery is electrically connected to the intermittent motor 61;
through the setting of above-mentioned structure, absorb solar energy through solar panel to turn into the electric energy with light energy through photovoltaic inverter, and store in the battery, and the battery can also supply energy to intermittent type motor 61, not only realized from this the recycle to solar energy, but also can provide energy to the operation of self, self-sufficient, more reasonable utilization the resource.
Referring to fig. 1-6, in the invention, firstly, a solar panel is placed inside a mounting plate 4, due to the self gravity, a piston plate 52 presses the inside of a sealed cabin 51, then the gas inside the sealed cabin 51 is compressed, and since the sealed cabin 51 is communicated with a movable groove 53 through a communicating pipe 54, the compressed gas enters the movable groove 53, a clamping block 55 extends outwards, so that the solar panel is positioned in advance, a threaded rod 521 is driven to move downwards in the process that the piston plate 52 is pressed downwards, so that the threaded section of the side wall of the threaded rod 521 is contacted with the inner wall of a threaded barrel 511, a rotary valve 522 is rotated immediately, the piston plate 52 moves downwards continuously, the gas inside the sealed cabin 51 is further compressed, so that the mounting stability of the solar panel is improved, when the solar panel needs to be dismounted, only the rotary valve 522 is rotated reversely, the clamping block 55 and the solar panel can be released by pressing the threaded rod 521 upwards;
then, the rotation interval of the intermittent motor 61 is set according to actual illumination conditions, when the intermittent motor 61 rotates, the semi-circle 1 can rotate through the meshing connection between the overturning gear ring 63 and the driving gear 62, so that the angle of the semi-circle 1 is changed, the solar panel is enabled to be better contacted with sunlight, the solar energy is better recovered, and the effect of the device on the solar energy recovery is improved;
when semicircle ring 1 takes place to rotate and is not in horizontal balance state, fly leaf 72 just will be under the influence of its self gravity and the gravity of balancing weight 74, slide to that side that semicircle ring 1 took place the slope, thereby make and clean brush 73 and clean solar panel, and at the in-process that fly leaf 72 removed, under self gliding effect, can make outside air get into in the aspiration channel 721, and discharge by mouth of blowing 722, thereby can be better accomplish cleaning solar panel, and finally discharge dust from blowoff hole 41, can effectively reduce the influence that the dust covers solar energy recovery from this, thereby further improved the effect of the device energy recovery.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. An energy recovery device for solar engineering, characterized by comprising:
the device comprises a semi-circle (1), wherein sliding grooves (2) are formed in two sides of an inner cavity of the semi-circle (1), rolling wheels (21) are connected to two sides of each sliding groove (2) in a sliding mode, a rotating shaft (22) is rotatably connected between the two rolling wheels (21) on the same side, fixing seats (23) are fixedly connected to two ends of each rotating shaft (22), a base (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of each fixing seat (23), and a mounting plate (4) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the semi-circle (1);
the fixing mechanism (5) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the mounting plate (4), and the fixing mechanism (5) is used for clamping and fixing the solar panel;
the turnover mechanism (6), the turnover mechanism (6) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the semi-circle (1), and the turnover mechanism (6) is used for enabling the mounting plate (4) to perform intermittent angle transformation;
the cleaning component (7) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the mounting plate (4) and used for cleaning dust on the surface of the solar panel;
the adjusting component (8), the adjusting component (8) and the bottom of the base (3) are fixedly connected.
2. The energy recovery device for solar engineering according to claim 1, wherein the fixing mechanism (5) comprises a sealed bin (51), a piston plate (52), a movable groove (53), a communicating pipe (54), a clamping block (55) and a spring (56), the sealed bin (51) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the mounting plate (4), the piston plate (52) is in sealed sliding connection with the inner wall of the sealed bin (51), the movable groove (53) is arranged around the inner cavity of the mounting plate (4), the clamping block (55) is in sealed sliding connection with the inner wall of the movable groove (53), the spring (56) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner cavity of the sealed bin (51) and the bottom of the piston plate (52), and the sealed bin (51) is communicated with the movable groove (53) through the communicating pipe (54).
3. The energy recovery device for solar engineering as claimed in claim 2, wherein a threaded rod (521) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the piston plate (52), a rotary valve (522) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the threaded rod (521), a threaded cylinder (511) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sealed bin (51), the threaded rod (521) is in threaded connection with the inner wall of the threaded cylinder (511), threads are arranged on the upper side wall of the threaded rod (521), and the lower side wall of the threaded rod is smooth.
4. The energy recovery device for solar engineering is characterized in that the turnover mechanism (6) comprises an intermittent motor (61), a driving gear (62) and a turnover gear ring (63), wherein the intermittent motor (61) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the base (3), the driving gear (62) is fixedly connected with the output shaft end of the intermittent motor (61), the turnover gear ring (63) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the semi-circle (1), and the turnover gear ring (63) is meshed with the driving gear (62).
5. The energy recovery device for solar engineering according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning assembly (7) comprises a limiting sliding groove (71), a movable plate (72), a cleaning brush (73) and a balancing weight (74), the limiting sliding groove (71) is arranged on two sides of the mounting plate (4), two ends of the limiting sliding groove (71) are communicated with the outside, two ends of the movable plate (72) are slidably connected with an inner cavity of the limiting sliding groove (71), the cleaning brush (73) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the movable plate (72), and the balancing weight (74) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the movable plate (72).
6. The energy recovery device for solar engineering according to claim 5, wherein both ends of the upper surface of the movable plate (72) are fixedly connected with air suction pipes (721), both sides of the bottom of the movable plate (72) are fixedly connected with air blowing ports (722), the inner cavity of the air suction pipe (721) is communicated with the air blowing ports (722), and both sides of the inner cavity of the mounting plate (4) are provided with sewage discharge holes (41).
7. The energy recovery device for solar engineering as claimed in claim 1, wherein the adjusting assembly (8) comprises a bottom plate (81), a fixed swivel mount (82), a bottom sleeve (83), a rotating wheel (84), an inner rod (85), a swivel mount (86), and a driving swivel mount (87), the fixed swivel mount (82) and the swivel mount (86) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the base (3), the bottom plate (81) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed swivel mount (82), the bottom sleeve (83) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate (81), the rotating wheel (84) is slidably connected to the upper end of the bottom sleeve (83), the inner rod (85) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the bottom sleeve (83) and is in threaded connection with the inner wall of the rotating wheel (84), the swivel mount (86) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the inner rod (85), and the driving swivel mount (87) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate (81), and the driving rotary seat (87) is in transmission connection with the two rotating wheels (84).
8. The energy recovery device for solar engineering according to claim 4, characterized in that a photovoltaic inverter and a storage battery are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (3), the photovoltaic inverter, the storage battery and the solar panel are electrically connected, and the storage battery is electrically connected to the intermittent motor (61).
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| CN114024491B (en) | 2024-02-02 |
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Effective date of registration: 20240416 Address after: 516000 Longshan 7th Road, Xiangshui River, Dayawan West District, Huizhou City, Guangdong Province Patentee after: HUIZHOU SINHUIYUAN TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. Country or region after: China Address before: 550025 Huaxi District, Guizhou, Guiyang Patentee before: Guizhou University Country or region before: China |