CN114020646A

CN114020646A - VPN automatic test method, device, electronic equipment and storage medium

Info

Publication number: CN114020646A
Application number: CN202111497070.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张鹏
Original assignee: Beijing Topsec Technology Co Ltd; Beijing Topsec Network Security Technology Co Ltd; Beijing Topsec Software Co Ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Topsec Technology Co Ltd; Beijing Topsec Network Security Technology Co Ltd; Beijing Topsec Software Co Ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-09
Filing date: 2021-12-09
Publication date: 2022-02-08

Abstract

The embodiment of the application provides a VPN automatic test method, a device, electronic equipment and a storage medium, wherein the method comprises the following steps: acquiring a VPN test case; testing the VPN test case to generate an automatic frame test report; acquiring a conversion script; converting the automatic frame test report according to the conversion script to obtain an automatic frame test report which can be identified by the test case management system; and returning an automatic frame test report which can be identified by the test case management system to the test case management system according to the test case information corresponding to the VPN test case. By implementing the embodiment of the application, the test report can be returned according to different test versions, so that the cost is saved, and the accuracy of the test result is improved.

Description

VPN automatic test method, device, electronic equipment and storage medium

Technical Field

The present application relates to the field of automated testing technologies, and in particular, to a VPN automated testing method and apparatus, an electronic device, and a computer-readable storage medium.

Background

In an existing Virtual Private Network (VPN) automatic test method, a custom field of a test case is obtained by calling through an API interface of a test case management module of python, after the custom field of the test case is obtained, case parameters are transmitted through the custom field, so that automatic test work of a single test case is completed, and an automatic test report is generated after all cases are tested.

Therefore, the automatic test results stay in the stage of the automatic test reports, and each report can only be used for the current version, the test report is not returned according to the version, and the version iterative evaluation cannot be performed on the test results of each version.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the embodiments of the present application is to provide a VPN automated testing method, apparatus, electronic device, and computer readable storage medium, which can return a test report according to different test versions, save cost, and improve accuracy of a test result.

In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an automatic VPN test method, where the method includes:

acquiring a VPN test case;

testing the VPN test case to generate an automatic frame test report;

acquiring a conversion script;

converting the automatic frame test report according to the conversion script to obtain an automatic frame test report which can be identified by a test case management system;

and returning an automatic frame test report which can be identified by the test case management system to the test case management system according to the test case information corresponding to the VPN test case.

In the implementation process, the test report of the automation framework returned to the test case management system can correspond to the version, so that the complexity of searching the corresponding version is avoided, the test result is returned according to different test versions, the cost is saved, and the accuracy of the test result is improved.

Further, the step of testing the VPN test case and generating an automation framework test report includes:

acquiring test case information corresponding to the VPN test case;

and testing the VPN test case according to the test case information to generate the automatic frame test report.

In the implementation process, the test is carried out according to the test case information corresponding to the VPN test case, so that the information integrity in the VPN test case test process can be ensured, and the VPN test case is prevented from being lost or damaged in the test process.

Further, the step of obtaining test case information corresponding to the VPN test case includes:

calling a test case tool of the test case management system through an API (application programming interface);

and acquiring the test case information according to the test case tool.

In the implementation process, the test case information is acquired by using the test case tool, so that the calculation cost can be saved, the complete test case information can be acquired, and the interface can acquire the test case information quickly.

Further, the step of returning an automation framework test report recognizable by the test case management system to the test case management system according to the test case information corresponding to the VPN test case includes:

acquiring version information in the test case information;

and returning an automatic frame test report which can be identified by the test case management system to the test case management system according to the version information.

In the implementation process, the automatic frame test report is returned to the test case management system according to the version information, so that the trouble of searching for the corresponding version in the test case management system is avoided, the cost can be saved, and the accuracy of the test result is improved.

Further, the step of obtaining the version information in the test case information includes:

acquiring an automatic test script of the VPN test case;

and obtaining the version information according to the automatic test script.

In the implementation process, the automatic test script can enable the VPN test case to run, and the version information does not need to be searched, so that the version information corresponding to the VPN test case is obtained in the running process.

Further, after the step of returning the test report of the automation framework recognizable by the test case management system to the test case management system according to the test case information corresponding to the VPN test case, the method further includes:

and sending a modification instruction to the test case management system so that the test case management system modifies the recognizable automation framework test report.

In the implementation process, the version in the test case management system can be ensured to be the latest by modifying the test report of the automation framework, and the condition that the version does not correspond to the test report of the automation framework is avoided.

Further, the step of obtaining the VPN test case includes:

creating a version and a use case custom field of a VPN project to be tested;

and creating a corresponding VPN test case according to the version and the case custom field.

In the implementation process, the version information of the test case is acquired in advance by creating the version mode of the VPN project to be tested, so that the version information can be acquired more quickly, and the VPN test case is prevented from being acquired again.

In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides an automatic VPN test apparatus, where the apparatus includes:

the acquisition module is used for acquiring a VPN test case; the conversion script is also used for acquiring the conversion script;

the test module is used for testing the VPN test case and generating an automatic frame test report;

the conversion module is used for converting the automatic frame test report according to the conversion script to obtain an automatic frame test report which can be identified by the test case management system;

and the return module is used for returning the automatic frame test report which can be identified by the test case management system to the test case management system according to the test case information corresponding to the VPN test case.

In a third aspect, an electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present application includes: memory, a processor and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, the processor implementing the steps of the method according to any of the first aspect when executing the computer program.

In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium having instructions stored thereon, which, when executed on a computer, cause the computer to perform the method according to any one of the first aspect.

In a fifth aspect, embodiments of the present application provide a computer program product, which when run on a computer, causes the computer to perform the method according to any one of the first aspect.

Additional features and advantages of the disclosure will be set forth in the description which follows, or in part may be learned by the practice of the above-described techniques of the disclosure, or may be learned by practice of the disclosure.

The present invention can be implemented in accordance with the content of the specification, and the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present application is made with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments of the present application will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and that those skilled in the art can also obtain other related drawings based on the drawings without inventive efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic flowchart of an automated VPN test method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural component diagram of an automatic VPN test apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural component diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures. Meanwhile, in the description of the present application, the terms "first", "second", and the like are used only for distinguishing the description, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

The following detailed description of embodiments of the present application will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the present application but are not intended to limit the scope of the present application.

Example one

Fig. 1 is a schematic flowchart of an automated VPN test method according to an embodiment of the present application, and as shown in fig. 1, the method includes:

s1, acquiring a VPN test case;

s2, testing the VPN test case to generate an automatic frame test report;

s3, acquiring a conversion script;

s4, converting the automatic frame test report according to the conversion script to obtain an automatic frame test report which can be identified by the test case management system;

and S5, returning an automatic frame test report which can be identified by the test case management system to the test case management system according to the test case information corresponding to the VPN test case.

In the implementation process, the test reports are in one-to-one correspondence with the version information, so that the test reports returned to the automation framework of the test case management system can be in mutual correspondence with the versions, the trouble of searching for the corresponding versions is avoided, the test results are returned according to different test versions, the cost is saved, and the accuracy of the test results is improved.

The VPN is a virtual private network, i.e., a private network is established over a public network for encrypted communication. The method has wide application in enterprise networks. The VPN gateway realizes remote access through encryption of the data packet and conversion of a data packet target address. A VPN may be implemented in a number of ways, including server, hardware, software, etc.

Further, S1 includes:

creating a version and a use case custom field of a VPN project to be tested;

and creating a corresponding VPN test case according to the version and the case self-defined field.

The case self-defining field refers to a case self-defining field created by a self-defining field management module in the test case management system and is used for identifying test execution, designing a test plan and designing and using a test case. When a case custom field is created, a plurality of test parameters need to be set: such as tunnel mode, whether to initiate negotiation actively, tunnel encryption algorithm selection, etc., and a plurality of case-defined fields corresponding to the parameters are added according to the test parameters. Illustratively, the test case management system may be testcase.

Further, S2 includes:

acquiring test case information corresponding to the VPN test case;

and testing the VPN test case according to the test case information to generate an automatic frame test report.

calling a test case tool of the test case management system through the API;

and acquiring test case information according to the test case tool.

Optionally, the generating of the automation framework test report further includes generating a persistent integration tool test report, the generating of the automation framework test report is based on the test report generated by the automation framework, and the persistent integration tool test report is generated according to the persistent integration tool. The automation Framework may be a Robot Framework, which is a functional automation test Framework written in python (a programming language). The method has good expandability, supports keyword driving, can test various types of clients or interfaces simultaneously, and can perform distributed test execution. The method is mainly used for acceptance test and acceptance test drive development in a lot of rounds.

The continuous integration tool can be Jenkins, is a continuous integration tool developed based on Java, is used for monitoring continuous and repeated work, and aims to provide an open and easy-to-use software platform so that a software project can be continuously integrated.

Illustratively, a Jenkins automatic test item is started, a corresponding test case on the Robot Framework is called by calling a Jenkins Robot Framework module, then a test case suite ID and version information on a testcase tool are obtained through an API (application program interface) of the testcase of the python script, each test case is automatically executed, and a Robot Framework test report and a Jenkins test report are finally generated.

Converting Jenkins and Robot Framework execution results into testtail recognizable results, and returning the results to the testtail through an API (application program interface) of the testtail of python according to the version number and the ID of each test suite test case, so that the automatic test work of the test case of the version is realized.

Further, S5 includes:

acquiring version information in the test case information;

Further, the step of obtaining version information in the test case information includes:

acquiring an automatic test script of a VPN test case;

and obtaining version information according to the automatic test script.

And editing an automatic test script corresponding to each VPN test case on a Robot Framework, wherein the automatic test script calls a Testail tool through a Testail module API (application program interface) of python to acquire test case information such as a test version, a test suite ID (identity) and the like, and the specific test steps are realized by the script in the Robot Framework test case. When different versions are tested in an iterative mode, only the version parameters of the test items on the testtail and the Jenkins need to be modified.

Further, after the step of returning the automation framework test report to the test case management system according to the test case information, the method further comprises the following steps:

Illustratively, the test version in the test report is updated and the iterative test work is realized by modifying the test version number in the version information of testtail and Jenkins. The modification instruction comprises a test version number in the version information, so that the test case management system can modify the current test version according to the test version number.

In the implementation process, the automatic frame test report and the continuous integration tool test report are modified, so that the version in the test case management system is the latest, and the condition that the version does not correspond to the automatic frame test report and the continuous integration tool test report is avoided.

Example two

In order to implement the method corresponding to the above embodiment to achieve the corresponding functions and technical effects, the following provides an automatic VPN test apparatus, as shown in fig. 2, the apparatus including:

the VPN testing system comprises an acquisition module 1, a test case module and a test case module, wherein the acquisition module is used for acquiring a VPN test case; the conversion script is also used for acquiring the conversion script;

the test module 2 is used for testing the VPN test case and generating an automatic frame test report;

the conversion module 3 is used for converting the automatic frame test report according to the conversion script to obtain an automatic frame test report which can be identified by the test case management system;

and the returning module 4 is used for returning the automatic frame test report which can be identified by the test case management system to the test case management system according to the test case information corresponding to the VPN test case.

Further, the obtaining module 1 is further configured to:

creating a version and a use case custom field of a VPN project to be tested;

Further, the test module 2 is further configured to:

acquiring test case information corresponding to the VPN test case;

Further, the test module 2 is further configured to:

calling a test case tool of the test case management system through the API;

and acquiring test case information according to the test case tool.

Further, the return module 4 is further configured to:

acquiring version information in the test case information;

Further, the return module 4 is further configured to:

acquiring an automatic test script of a VPN test case;

and obtaining version information according to the automatic test script.

Further, the device also comprises a sending module, which is used for sending a modification instruction to the test case management system so that the test case management system modifies the recognizable automation framework test report.

The VPN automatic testing apparatus may implement the method of the first embodiment. The alternatives in the first embodiment are also applicable to the present embodiment, and are not described in detail here.

The rest of the embodiments of the present application may refer to the contents of the first embodiment, and in this embodiment, details are not repeated.

EXAMPLE III

An embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, which includes a memory and a processor, where the memory is used to store a computer program, and the processor runs the computer program to make the electronic device execute the VPN automation test method according to the first embodiment.

Alternatively, the electronic device may be a server.

Referring to fig. 3, fig. 3 is a schematic structural composition diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The electronic device may include a processor 31, a communication interface 32, a memory 33, and at least one communication bus 34. Wherein the communication bus 34 is used for realizing direct connection communication of these components. The communication interface 32 of the device in the embodiment of the present application is used for performing signaling or data communication with other node devices. The processor 31 may be an integrated circuit chip having signal processing capabilities.

The Processor 31 may be a general-purpose Processor, including a Central Processing Unit (CPU), a Network Processor (NP), and the like; but may also be a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), an off-the-shelf programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic, discrete hardware components. The various methods, steps, and logic blocks disclosed in the embodiments of the present application may be implemented or performed. A general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor 31 may be any conventional processor or the like.

The Memory 33 may be, but is not limited to, a Random Access Memory (RAM), a Read Only Memory (ROM), a Programmable Read-Only Memory (PROM), an Erasable Read-Only Memory (EPROM), an electrically Erasable Read-Only Memory (EEPROM), and the like. The memory 33 has stored therein computer readable instructions which, when executed by the processor 31, enable the apparatus to perform the various steps involved in the method embodiment of fig. 1 described above.

Optionally, the electronic device may further include a memory controller, an input output unit. The memory 33, the memory controller, the processor 31, the peripheral interface, and the input/output unit are electrically connected to each other directly or indirectly to realize data transmission or interaction. For example, these components may be electrically connected to each other via one or more communication buses 34. The processor 31 is adapted to execute executable modules stored in the memory 33, such as software functional modules or computer programs comprised by the device.

The input and output unit is used for providing a task for a user to create and start an optional time period or preset execution time for the task creation so as to realize the interaction between the user and the server. The input/output unit may be, but is not limited to, a mouse, a keyboard, and the like.

It will be appreciated that the configuration shown in fig. 3 is merely illustrative and that the electronic device may include more or fewer components than shown in fig. 3 or have a different configuration than shown in fig. 3. The components shown in fig. 3 may be implemented in hardware, software, or a combination thereof.

In addition, an embodiment of the present application further provides a computer-readable storage medium, which stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the VPN automated testing method according to the first embodiment of the present application is implemented.

Embodiments of the present application further provide a computer program product, which when running on a computer, causes the computer to execute the method described in the method embodiments.

In the embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus and method can be implemented in other ways. The apparatus embodiments described above are merely illustrative, and for example, the flowchart and block diagrams in the figures illustrate the architecture, functionality, and operation of possible implementations of apparatus, methods and computer program products according to various embodiments of the present application. In this regard, each block in the flowchart or block diagrams may represent a module, segment, or portion of code, which comprises one or more executable instructions for implementing the specified logical function(s). It should also be noted that, in some alternative implementations, the functions noted in the block may occur out of the order noted in the figures. For example, two blocks shown in succession may, in fact, be executed substantially concurrently, or the blocks may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved. It will also be noted that each block of the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustration, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustration, can be implemented by special purpose hardware-based systems which perform the specified functions or acts, or combinations of special purpose hardware and computer instructions.

In addition, functional modules in the embodiments of the present application may be integrated together to form an independent part, or each module may exist separately, or two or more modules may be integrated to form an independent part.

The functions, if implemented in the form of software functional modules and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present application or portions thereof that substantially contribute to the prior art may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium and including instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to execute all or part of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present application. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: various media capable of storing program codes, such as a U disk, a removable hard disk, a ROM, a RAM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.

The above description is only an example of the present application and is not intended to limit the scope of the present application, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application. It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present application, but the scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present application, and shall be covered by the scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Claims

1. An automated testing method for a VPN, the method comprising:

acquiring a VPN test case;

testing the VPN test case to generate an automatic frame test report;

acquiring a conversion script;

2. The VPN automated testing method according to claim 1, wherein the step of testing the VPN test case and generating an automated framework test report comprises:

acquiring test case information corresponding to the VPN test case;

3. The VPN automated testing method according to claim 2, wherein the step of obtaining test case information corresponding to the VPN test case comprises:

and acquiring the test case information according to the test case tool.

4. The VPN automated testing method according to claim 2, wherein the step of returning an automated framework test report recognizable by the test case management system to the test case management system according to the test case information corresponding to the VPN test case includes:

acquiring version information in the test case information;

5. The VPN automation test method according to claim 4, wherein the step of obtaining version information in the test case information includes:

acquiring an automatic test script of the VPN test case;

and obtaining the version information according to the automatic test script.

6. The VPN automated testing method according to claim 1, wherein after the step of returning the automated framework test report recognizable by the test case management system to the test case management system according to the test case information corresponding to the VPN test case, the method further comprises:

7. The VPN automated testing method according to claim 1, wherein the step of obtaining a VPN test case comprises:

creating a version and a use case custom field of a VPN project to be tested;

8. An automated testing apparatus for a VPN, the apparatus comprising:

9. An electronic device comprising a memory for storing a computer program and a processor that executes the computer program to cause the electronic device to perform the VPN automated testing method according to any one of claims 1 to 7.

10. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that it stores a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements the VPN automated testing method according to any one of claims 1 to 7.