CN114018457A - Measurement calibration system and method for cervical vertebra and lumbar vertebra traction equipment - Google Patents

Measurement calibration system and method for cervical vertebra and lumbar vertebra traction equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114018457A
CN114018457A CN202111306169.6A CN202111306169A CN114018457A CN 114018457 A CN114018457 A CN 114018457A CN 202111306169 A CN202111306169 A CN 202111306169A CN 114018457 A CN114018457 A CN 114018457A
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China
Prior art keywords
traction
cervical
lumbar
module
preset value
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CN202111306169.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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王维峰
黄腓力
施江焕
秦树伟
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Ningbo Institute Of Metrology And Testing Ningbo New Material Inspection And Testing Center
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Ningbo Institute Of Metrology And Testing Ningbo New Material Inspection And Testing Center
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Priority to CN202111306169.6A priority Critical patent/CN114018457A/en
Publication of CN114018457A publication Critical patent/CN114018457A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01LMEASURING FORCE, STRESS, TORQUE, WORK, MECHANICAL POWER, MECHANICAL EFFICIENCY, OR FLUID PRESSURE
    • G01L5/00Apparatus for, or methods of, measuring force, work, mechanical power, or torque, specially adapted for specific purposes
    • G01L5/0028Force sensors associated with force applying means
    • G01L5/0033Force sensors associated with force applying means applying a pulling force
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01MTESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01M99/00Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • G01M99/005Testing of complete machines, e.g. washing-machines or mobile phones

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a measurement calibration system and a method of cervical vertebra and lumbar vertebra traction equipment, wherein the system comprises a traction force acquisition module, a measurement performance analysis module, a communication module and a power supply module, wherein the traction force acquisition module is used for acquiring traction force of the cervical vertebra and lumbar vertebra traction equipment to be calibrated in real time; the metering performance analysis module is used for analyzing the traction force and the timing factors of the cervical vertebra and lumbar vertebra traction equipment to be calibrated, obtaining the metering performance of the cervical vertebra and lumbar vertebra traction equipment to be calibrated and generating a calibration certificate; the communication module is used for information interaction between the traction force acquisition module and the metering performance analysis module; and the power supply module is used for providing power for the traction force acquisition module and the metering performance analysis module. The invention ensures that the measuring and calibrating system has good working performance and accurate and reliable calibrating result and is used for the cervical and lumbar vertebra traction equipment.

Description

Measurement calibration system and method for cervical vertebra and lumbar vertebra traction equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of measurement and calibration, in particular to a measurement and calibration system and method of cervical and lumbar vertebra traction equipment.
Background
The cervical and lumbar vertebra traction equipment is equipment for traction according to the biomechanics principle and the traditional Chinese medicine massage bone-setting principle. Cervical vertebra and lumbar vertebra traction equipment mainly comprises cervical vertebra and lumbar vertebra traction system, observing and controlling system, through the traction force value of applying traction mode, treats cervical vertebra and lumbar vertebra patient, and the wide application is in the traction physiotherapy in fields such as medical treatment, sports health care.
The deviation of the preset traction force value is a key parameter of the cervical and lumbar vertebra traction treatment equipment, the accuracy of the deviation is directly related to the traction effect, a tubular dynamometer is usually adopted as a measurement standard to calibrate the deviation of the preset traction force value of the cervical and lumbar vertebra traction treatment equipment, and the accuracy of the tubular dynamometer is too low, so that the correctness of a calibration result is insufficient, and the physiotherapy effect is influenced. Therefore, a traction force preset value deviation measurement model of the cervical and lumbar traction treatment equipment needs to be constructed, so that the accuracy of traction force generation of the cervical and lumbar traction treatment equipment is improved, and the uncertainty is reduced.
As the traditional measurement standard adopts a tubular dynamometer, the measurement interval is 0-1000N, the resolution is 20N, and the allowable error is +/-20N. But with deviation Δ F of the tractive effort preset valueIs provided withWhen the traction force is not more than 200N, the allowable deviation of the traction force preset value is +/-10% preset value or +/-10N (the two are in a large value); if the tractive force is greater than 200N, the deviation of the tractive force preset value is allowed to be +/-20% or +/-50N (small values of the two). According to the OIML recommendation of the international legal measurement organization, when the uncertainty U and the uncertainty Delta F are measuredIs provided withThe ratio of the maximum allowable deviation MPEV is less than or equal to 1/3, the conclusion of whether the reliable preset value deviation is qualified can be made, and at the moment, U is opposite to delta FIs provided withThe impact of the compliance assessment is negligible. Obviously, the conventional measurement system U/MPEV is more than 1/3, and the tubular dynamometer can not be used as a measurement standard.
Whether the output result of the cervical and lumbar vertebra traction treatment equipment is accurate or not is closely related to the metering performance of the cervical and lumbar vertebra traction equipment, the metering performance comprises indexes such as traction indicating value errors, traction preset value deviation and traction repeatability, and the confirmation and calibration of the metering performance indexes are realized through a wireless transmission metering calibration system. The quality of the calibration result by using the tubular dynamometer is difficult to ensure, and therefore, the development of a metering calibration system for the cervical and lumbar traction treatment equipment becomes urgent.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a measurement and calibration system and a measurement and calibration method for cervical and lumbar vertebra traction equipment, which are used for the cervical and lumbar vertebra traction equipment, and are used for solving the problems in the prior art, so that the measurement and calibration system has good working performance and accurate and reliable calibration result.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following scheme: the invention provides a metering and calibrating system of cervical vertebra and lumbar vertebra traction equipment,
comprises a traction force acquisition module, a metering performance analysis module, a communication module and a power supply module,
the traction force acquisition module is used for acquiring traction force of the cervical and lumbar traction equipment to be calibrated in real time;
the metering performance analysis module is used for analyzing the traction force and the timing factors of the cervical vertebra and lumbar vertebra traction equipment to be calibrated, obtaining the metering performance of the cervical vertebra and lumbar vertebra traction equipment to be calibrated and generating a calibration certificate;
the communication module is used for information interaction between the traction force acquisition module and the metering performance analysis module;
and the power supply module is used for providing power for the traction force acquisition module and the metering performance analysis module.
Optionally, the traction force acquisition module is fixedly connected with the cervical and lumbar traction device, and the traction force acquisition module adopts a tension sensor.
Optionally, the measurement performance analysis module includes a storage unit, an analysis unit, and a display unit, the storage unit is configured to record and store the measured values of the traction force, the traction force preset value, the timing preset value, and the timing preset value, the analysis unit is configured to analyze the measurement performance of the cervical and lumbar traction device to be calibrated, the display unit is configured to display the measured values of the traction force, the traction force preset value, the timing preset value, and the calibration certificate, and the storage unit, the analysis unit, and the display unit are sequentially connected.
Optionally, the communication module employs wireless communication.
Optionally, the communication mode of the communication module includes WIFI, ZigBee, 4G, and 5G.
Optionally, the measurement range of the tension sensor is 0-2000N, and the maximum allowable error is +/-3N.
Optionally, the power module adopts a rechargeable lithium battery.
Also provides a metering calibration method of the cervical and lumbar traction equipment, which comprises the following steps:
s1, setting a traction preset value, a timing preset value and a traction mode of the cervical vertebra and lumbar vertebra traction equipment to be calibrated;
s2, the traction collection module collects traction of the cervical vertebra and lumbar vertebra traction equipment to be calibrated in real time and transmits the traction to the metering performance analysis module, and the metering performance analysis module collects measured values of timing preset values;
and S3, analyzing the measured values of the traction force and the timing preset value by the measurement performance analysis module to obtain the measurement performance of the cervical and lumbar traction equipment to be calibrated, analyzing the measurement performance to obtain a calibration result, and generating a calibration certificate.
Optionally, the metrology performance includes a tractive effort preset value deviation, a tractive effort indication error, a tractive effort repeatability error, and a timing preset value deviation.
The invention discloses the following technical effects:
according to the system and the method for metering and calibrating the cervical and lumbar vertebra traction equipment, the traction force acquisition module can be used for quickly responding and acquiring the dynamic traction force value, the traction force peak value and the timing value of the electric cervical and lumbar vertebra traction treatment equipment, the calibration error is reduced, the metering performance analysis module can be used for quickly and accurately analyzing according to the acquired actual working value of the cervical and lumbar vertebra traction equipment, and the reliability of a calibration result is improved. In addition, the calibration system and the calibration method can be used for metering and calibrating various electric cervical and lumbar traction treatment equipment, have good working performance and greatly improve the accuracy and reliability of the metering and calibrating result.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without inventive exercise.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a metrology calibration system for a lumbar and cervical traction apparatus in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a measurement calibration method of the cervical and lumbar traction apparatus in the embodiment of the invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in further detail below.
The invention provides a metering calibration system of a cervical and lumbar traction device, which is shown in figure 1. The metering calibration system comprises a traction force acquisition module, a metering performance analysis module, a communication module and a power supply module, wherein the traction force acquisition module is used for acquiring traction force of cervical and lumbar traction equipment to be calibrated in real time and transmitting the acquired traction force of the cervical and lumbar traction equipment to be calibrated to the metering performance analysis module through the communication module; the measurement performance analysis module is used for analyzing the traction force and the timing factors of the cervical vertebra and lumbar vertebra traction equipment to be calibrated, obtaining the measurement performance of the cervical vertebra and lumbar vertebra traction equipment to be calibrated and generating a calibration certificate; and the power supply module is used for providing power for the traction force acquisition module and the metering performance analysis module and ensuring the power required by the work of the traction force acquisition module and the metering performance analysis module.
In order to ensure that the measured values of the traction force and the timing preset value of the cervical and lumbar traction equipment to be calibrated are obtained, the traction force acquisition module in the embodiment adopts the tension sensor, the tension sensor is a high-accuracy sensor, an elastomer of the sensor adopts an S-shaped double-bending beam structure, the alloy steel material is adopted, the rubber sealing protection treatment is carried out, the maximum allowable error is +/-3N, and the measurement range of the traction force acquisition module is 0-2000N. In this embodiment, the traction force acquisition module is fixed to the working position of the cervical and lumbar traction device to be calibrated through 2 thin steel wires and 2 fasteners, so that the traction force acquisition module does not move relatively to the working position.
In this embodiment, it should be prevented that the connecting line between the traction force acquisition module and the measurement performance analysis module moves during the operation process to affect the storage operation of the traction force, and the traction force acquisition module generates additional traction force by superimposing stress on the original stress.
The measurement performance analysis module comprises a storage unit, an analysis unit and a display unit, wherein the storage unit is used for recording a traction predicted value and an acquired traction measured value of the cervical and lumbar traction equipment to be calibrated, and a timing preset value and an actual measured value of the timing preset value; the display unit is used for displaying the acquired measured values, the analysis results and the like. The storage unit, the analysis unit and the display unit are connected in sequence.
The communication module adopts a wireless transmission mode, including but not limited to WIFI, ZigBee, 4G and 5G. The power module adopts a rechargeable lithium battery.
The embodiment also provides a metering calibration method of the cervical and lumbar traction equipment, which comprises the following steps:
step one, as shown in fig. 2, a cervical and lumbar vertebra traction device to be calibrated and a metering and calibrating system of the cervical and lumbar vertebra traction device are provided, and the structure of the metering and calibrating system of the cervical and lumbar vertebra traction device is shown in fig. 1.
Fixing a traction force acquisition module on a working position of cervical and lumbar traction equipment to be calibrated to simulate a load;
setting a traction preset value, a timing preset value and a traction mode on the metering performance analysis module;
specifically, a traction preset value corresponding to the cervical and lumbar vertebra traction equipment to be calibrated, a total treatment time of the cervical and lumbar vertebra traction equipment to be calibrated, a range preset value of each stage time and a traction mode of the cervical and lumbar vertebra traction equipment to be calibrated are preset in the metering performance analysis module in advance, wherein the traction mode comprises continuous traction, intermittent traction, stepped gradual/gradual-moving-back and periodic gradual/gradual-moving-back, and each traction mode generally comprises the following stages: progressive phase, traction phase, intermittent phase (if applicable), gradual receding phase.
Setting a traction mode and calibration parameters on the cervical vertebra and lumbar vertebra traction equipment to be calibrated;
step five, simultaneously starting the metering performance analysis module and the cervical and lumbar traction equipment to start calibration, and obtaining a real-time measured value and a real-time measured value of a timing preset value of traction force of the cervical and lumbar traction equipment to be calibrated by the analysis unit through the storage unit;
in this embodiment, the storage unit has a timing function, and records measured values of the timing preset values at various stages in different traction modes. Although this is not a limitation of the present invention, one skilled in the art can select an appropriate source of the actual measurement time according to actual needs.
In addition, at the beginning of calibration, the initial assignment of the lumbar traction of the cervical-lumbar traction device to be tested is set by its manufacturer, and the initial assignment assumes a value of zero when not set by the manufacturer.
Step six, repeating the step three to the step five to carry out measurement for 3 times, and recording the traction measured value and the measured value of the timing preset value on a storage unit;
and step seven, automatically analyzing the deviation of the traction preset value, the traction indication error, the traction repeatability error and the timing preset value deviation of each calibration by an analysis unit, wherein the deviation of the traction preset value is the difference between the measured value of the traction preset value and the traction preset value, the deviation of the timing preset value is the difference between the measured value of the timing preset value and the timing preset value, the traction indication error is the difference between the displayed value of the traction and the measured value of the traction preset value, and the traction repeatability error is the difference between the maximum value and the minimum value of the measured values of the traction preset value measured for a plurality of times by the same preset value. And automatically analyzing the result of the measurement for several times to obtain a calibration result, and further automatically generating a calibration certificate.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above-mentioned embodiments are only specific embodiments of the present invention, which are used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting the same, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: any person skilled in the art can modify or easily conceive the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent substitutes for some technical features within the technical scope of the present disclosure; such modifications, changes or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention in its spirit and scope. Are intended to be covered by the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a measurement calibration system of cervical vertebra and lumbar vertebrae pulling equipment which characterized in that: comprises a traction force acquisition module, a metering performance analysis module, a communication module and a power supply module,
the traction force acquisition module is used for acquiring traction force of the cervical and lumbar traction equipment to be calibrated in real time;
the metering performance analysis module is used for analyzing the traction force and the timing factors of the cervical vertebra and lumbar vertebra traction equipment to be calibrated, obtaining the metering performance of the cervical vertebra and lumbar vertebra traction equipment to be calibrated and generating a calibration certificate;
the communication module is used for information interaction between the traction force acquisition module and the metering performance analysis module;
and the power supply module is used for providing power for the traction force acquisition module and the metering performance analysis module.
2. The system for metering and calibrating the cervical and lumbar traction equipment according to claim 1, wherein the traction force acquisition module is fixedly connected with the cervical and lumbar traction equipment, and the traction force acquisition module adopts a tension sensor.
3. The system of claim 1, wherein the measurement performance analysis module comprises a storage unit, an analysis unit and a display unit, the storage unit is configured to record and store the measured values of the traction force, the traction force preset value, the timing preset value and the timing preset value, the analysis unit is configured to analyze the measurement performance of the cervical vertebra and lumbar vertebra traction device to be calibrated, the display unit is configured to display the measured values of the traction force, the traction force preset value, the timing preset value and the calibration certificate, and the storage unit, the analysis unit and the display unit are sequentially connected.
4. The system of claim 1, wherein the communication module employs wireless communication.
5. The system for metering and calibrating the cervical and lumbar traction equipment according to claim 4, wherein the communication mode of the communication module comprises WIFI, ZigBee, 4G and 5G.
6. The metrological calibration system of cervical and lumbar spine traction device according to claim 2, characterized in that the measurement range of the tension sensor is 0-2000N, and the maximum allowable error is ± 3N.
7. The system of claim 1, wherein the power module is a rechargeable lithium battery.
8. A metrology calibration method for a cervical and lumbar traction device, said calibration method using the metrology calibration system of any one of claims 1-7, comprising the steps of:
s1, setting a traction preset value, a timing preset value and a traction mode of the cervical vertebra and lumbar vertebra traction equipment to be calibrated;
s2, the traction collection module collects traction of the cervical vertebra and lumbar vertebra traction equipment to be calibrated in real time and transmits the traction to the metering performance analysis module, and the metering performance analysis module collects measured values of timing preset values;
and S3, analyzing the measured values of the traction force and the timing preset value by the measurement performance analysis module to obtain the measurement performance of the cervical and lumbar traction equipment to be calibrated, analyzing the measurement performance to obtain a calibration result, and generating a calibration certificate.
9. The metrological calibration method of cervical and lumbar traction devices of claim 8, wherein said metrological performances comprise traction preset value deviation, traction indication error, traction repeatability error and timing preset value deviation.
CN202111306169.6A 2021-11-05 2021-11-05 Measurement calibration system and method for cervical vertebra and lumbar vertebra traction equipment Pending CN114018457A (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011152332A (en) * 2010-01-28 2011-08-11 Og Giken Co Ltd Traction treatment device
CN208525151U (en) * 2017-09-19 2019-02-22 北京洁翔医疗设备有限公司 A kind of medical equipment tractive force calibrating installation
CN110946738A (en) * 2019-12-05 2020-04-03 常州机电职业技术学院 Cervical vertebra traction system physical therapy parameter setting method and cervical vertebra traction method
CN112386386A (en) * 2020-12-15 2021-02-23 厦门紫环电子科技有限责任公司 Electric cervical and lumbar traction bed and tension automatic compensation functional system thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011152332A (en) * 2010-01-28 2011-08-11 Og Giken Co Ltd Traction treatment device
CN208525151U (en) * 2017-09-19 2019-02-22 北京洁翔医疗设备有限公司 A kind of medical equipment tractive force calibrating installation
CN110946738A (en) * 2019-12-05 2020-04-03 常州机电职业技术学院 Cervical vertebra traction system physical therapy parameter setting method and cervical vertebra traction method
CN112386386A (en) * 2020-12-15 2021-02-23 厦门紫环电子科技有限责任公司 Electric cervical and lumbar traction bed and tension automatic compensation functional system thereof

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
丁振良: "《仪器精度理论》", 哈尔滨工业大学出版社, pages: 72 - 73 *
王维峰: "电动牵引床牵引力设定点误差校准方法的优化", 《工业计量》, pages 7 - 10 *

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