CN114017822A - Multifunctional pipeline smoke removing device - Google Patents
Multifunctional pipeline smoke removing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114017822A CN114017822A CN202111464629.8A CN202111464629A CN114017822A CN 114017822 A CN114017822 A CN 114017822A CN 202111464629 A CN202111464629 A CN 202111464629A CN 114017822 A CN114017822 A CN 114017822A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- filter
- screw rod
- smoke abatement
- feeding box
- pipe
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 21
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001335 Galvanized steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003670 easy-to-clean Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008397 galvanized steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003209 petroleum derivative Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C15/00—Details
- F24C15/20—Removing cooking fumes
- F24C15/2035—Arrangement or mounting of filters
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D50/00—Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
- B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
- B01D53/0407—Constructional details of adsorbing systems
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2253/00—Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
- B01D2253/10—Inorganic adsorbents
- B01D2253/102—Carbon
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of oil smoke pipelines, in particular to a multifunctional pipeline smoke removal device which comprises a feeding box, a filter pipe, a driving device, a waste storage device and an air inlet device, wherein the feeding box is fixedly connected with the filter pipe, the filter pipe is far away from the feeding box and is connected with the driving device, a screw rod is arranged in the driving device, the screw rod penetrates through the filter pipe and extends to the interior of the feeding box part, the air inlet device is fixedly connected with the feeding box, the screw rod is positioned at the back part of the air inlet device, a discharge pipe is arranged at the top part of the driving device, the waste storage device is connected with the filter pipe through a fastener, particles in oil smoke are filtered through a filter screen with small filter plate density, the problem that the interior of a traditional pipeline cannot be self-cleaned is changed, and the device effectively solves the problem that oil smoke stains are adhered in the pipeline and are difficult to clean, the multifunctional and filtering device embodies the versatility and filtering quality of the device.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of oil smoke pipelines, in particular to a multifunctional pipeline smoke removal device.
Background
The pipeline is a device which is formed by connecting pipes, pipe connectors, valves and the like and is used for conveying gas, liquid or fluid with solid particles; generally, after being pressurized by a blower, a compressor, a pump, a boiler and the like, fluid flows from a high-pressure position to a low-pressure position of a pipeline, and can be conveyed by utilizing the pressure or gravity of the fluid, the pipeline has wide application range and is mainly used for water supply, drainage, heat supply, gas supply, long-distance petroleum and natural gas conveying, agricultural irrigation, hydraulic engineering and various industrial devices;
the range hood duct is generally divided into two materials: galvanized steel oil smoke exhaust pipeline, black steel (iron) oil smoke exhaust pipeline, a house building oil smoke pipeline emission processing apparatus of retrieval publication No. CN212537958U, including oil smoke pipeline, its characterized in that: a clamping cavity is fixed at the top end of the inner side of the oil smoke pipeline, a purifying pipe is clamped and connected at the inner side of the clamping cavity, the bottom end of the purifying pipe is rotatably connected with a rotary connecting cover, the bottom end of the inner side of the oil smoke pipeline is fixed with a sealing groove, the inner side of the sealing groove is slidably clamped with a sealing plate, wherein the inside of the pipeline can only be cleaned by adding water through the clamping cavity, the rotary connecting cover, the mounting plate, the refrigerating pipe, the flowing hole, the odor removing layer, the active carbon adsorption layer, the rotary nut and the high-efficiency filter layer, however, the problem that the pipeline is corroded because the water source at the corner of a certain part cannot be cleaned after water is added into the pipeline is not considered, the oil smoke and impurities cannot be cleaned in the first time on the basis of the fundamental problem, at present, no equipment is available for filtering oil smoke and cleaning the pipeline in the pipeline working process, so that the service life of the oil smoke pipeline is generally low.
Disclosure of Invention
To the above-mentioned problem that exists among the prior art, a multi-functional pipeline smoke abatement device is now provided.
The specific technical scheme is as follows:
the design provides a multi-functional pipeline smoke abatement device, includes feeding case, filter tube, drive arrangement, stores up useless device and hot blast blowpipe, feeding case fixed connection the filter tube, the filter tube is kept away from the feeding case is connected drive arrangement, the inside screw rod that is equipped with of drive arrangement, the screw rod runs through the filter tube extends to inside the feeding case portion, hot blast blowpipe fixed connection the feeding case, the screw rod is located hot blast blowpipe back, drive arrangement's top is equipped with the discharging pipe, it passes through the fastener and connects to store up useless device the filter tube.
Preferably, a driving pipe is arranged inside the driving device, threads are formed in the driving pipe, and the screw rod is connected with the driving pipe through threads.
Preferably, the feeding box is internally provided with a filter plate, the filter plate is internally provided with a bearing, and the filter plate is embedded between the bearing and connected with a filter screen.
Preferably, the screw rod penetrates through the bearing fixed connection turntable, one end of the screw rod, which is far away from the driving pipe, is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, and a cotton column is arranged outside the rotating shaft.
Preferably, a second flange is arranged outside the driving device and connected with a driving motor through a fastener, and the driving motor penetrates through the second flange and is connected with the driving pipe.
Preferably, the air inlet device is fixedly connected with an air inlet, the air inlet is connected with a baffle plate through an elastic part, one surface of the baffle plate, which is far away from the screw rod, is provided with a non-return block, and the non-return block is fixedly connected with the air inlet.
Preferably, the top of the waste storage device is provided with a groove, the groove is communicated with the filter pipe, the waste storage device is movably connected with a storage box, a cotton plate is arranged in the storage box, the bottom of the storage box is fixedly connected with a sealing plate, and the sealing plate extends to the bottom of the waste storage device.
Preferably, the outer part of the feeding box is fixedly connected with a first flange, and a connecting screen is embedded in the first flange.
Preferably, the outer part of the feeding box is connected with hangers through fasteners, the hangers are symmetrically distributed, and the tops of the filter pipes are fixedly connected with a vacuum pump.
Preferably, the bottom of the discharge pipe is provided with a filtering device, and an activated carbon net is embedded and connected in the filtering device.
The technical scheme has the following advantages or beneficial effects:
1. the filter pipe is fixedly connected with the feeding box through the feeding box, the filter pipe is far away from the feeding box and is connected with the driving device, a screw rod is arranged in the driving device, the screw rod penetrates through the filter pipe and extends to the inside of the feeding box part, the air inlet device is fixedly connected with the feeding box, the screw rod is positioned at the back of the air inlet device, a discharging pipe is arranged at the top of the driving device, the waste storage device is connected with the filter pipe through a fastener, the device pumps external oil smoke into the feeding box through a vacuum pump, then the screw rod in the driving device transversely moves through the driving of a driving motor, a filter plate moves forwards, the space in the feeding box is compressed, a rotating shaft and a rotating disc driven by the screw rod rotate, a cotton column outside the rotating shaft can adsorb moisture and oil stains in the oil smoke, the oil smoke in the space is actively stirred, the adsorption initiative is increased, the filtering and adsorbing quality is improved, and particles in the oil smoke are filtered through a filter screen with lower density, the problem that the interior of a traditional pipeline cannot be subjected to self-cleaning filtration is solved, the device effectively solves the problem that oil smoke stains are stuck in the pipeline and are not easy to clean, and the multifunctional and filtering quality of the device are reflected.
2. Through air inlet unit's inside fixed connection air inlet, elastic component linking stop is passed through to the inside of air inlet, the one side that the screw rod was kept away from to the baffle is equipped with anti-return piece, anti-return piece fixed connection air inlet, this device sets up the inside at the feeding case, when outside oil smoke gets into the feeding case, wind-force can promote the baffle, open the feed inlet and get into the feeding incasement portion, but when the inside air current of feeding incasement blows outward, the baffle passes through the stopping of anti-return piece, make the baffle can't expand to the outside, cooperate the inside space of filter compression feeding incasement, carry out the extrusion sieve to inside oil smoke and strain.
3. Offer flutedly through storing up useless device top, recess and filter tube intercommunication, store up the inside swing joint storage tank of useless device, the inside cotton system board that is equipped with of storage tank, storage tank bottom fixed connection closing plate, the closing plate extends to and stores up useless device bottom, the filter is laminated with the feeding incasement wall, can scrape into the filter tube filterable oil stain and dust, the useless device of storage that sets up in the filter tube bottom, can collect the waste material that the filter tube dropped, and the cotton system board of storage tank inside, not only can adsorb liquid, and the cotton silk can glue the impurity granule, avoid the inside wind current of filter tube to take out the dust, and the storage tank is detachable construction, be convenient for regularly clear up the cotton system board of inside storage tank.
Drawings
Embodiments of the present invention will now be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings. The drawings are, however, to be regarded as illustrative and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the scope of the invention.
FIG. 1 is a top view of a multifunctional smoke exhaust device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a multifunctional smoke exhaust device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the multi-functional smoke exhaust system of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a multifunctional pipe smoke abatement device of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a filter plate of the multifunctional pipe smoke abatement device of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a cotton column of the multifunctional pipe smoke abatement device of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of an air intake device of the multifunctional pipe smoke abatement device of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a waste storage device of the multifunctional pipeline smoke abatement device of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of the interior of the filter device of the multifunctional pipe smoke abatement device provided by the invention.
The above reference numerals denote: the device comprises a feeding box 1, a filtering pipe 2, a first flange 3, a driving device 4, a driving pipe 41, a screw 42, a bearing 43, a filtering plate 44, a rotary table 45, a rotating shaft 46, a cotton column 47, a filtering net 48, a driving motor 5, a waste storage device 6, a sealing plate 61, a storage box 62, a cotton plate 63, an air inlet device 7, an air inlet 71, a baffle plate 72, a non-return block 73, a second flange 8, a vacuum pump 9, a screen 10, a hanging bracket 11, a filtering device 12, a discharging pipe 13 and an activated carbon net 14.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
The invention is further described with reference to the following drawings and specific examples, which are not intended to be limiting.
Referring to fig. 1-9, a multifunctional pipeline smoke abatement device comprises a feeding box 1, a filter pipe 2, a driving device 4, a waste storage device 6 and an air intake device 7, wherein the feeding box 1 is fixedly connected with the filter pipe 2, the filter pipe 2 is far away from the feeding box 1 and is connected with the driving device 4, the driving device 4 is internally provided with a screw rod 42, the screw rod 42 penetrates through the filter pipe 2 and extends into the feeding box 1, the air intake device 7 is fixedly connected with the feeding box 1, the screw rod 42 is positioned at the back of the air intake device 7, the top of the driving device 4 is provided with a discharge pipe 13, the waste storage device 6 is connected with the filter pipe 2 through a fastener, the device pumps external oil smoke into the feeding box 1 through a vacuum pump 9, then the screw rod 42 in the driving device 4 transversely moves through the driving of a driving motor 5, so that the filter plate 44 moves forwards, the space in the feeding box 1 is compressed, and a rotating shaft 46 driven by the screw rod 42 rotates with a turntable 45, the outside cotton column 47 of pivot 46 can adsorb the inside moisture of oil smoke and oil stain, the oil smoke in the active stirring space has not only increased absorbent initiative, and improve and filter absorbent quality moreover, and filter 48 through the less filter screen of filter 44 density to the inside granule of oil smoke, the problem that traditional pipeline inside can not self-cleaning filtration has been changed, the effectual oil smoke stain of having solved of this device glues the problem that is difficult for the clearance in the pipeline, the multifunctionality and the filtration quality of this device have been embodied.
The driving device 4 is provided with a driving pipe 41 inside, the driving pipe 41 is internally provided with a screw, and the screw 42 is connected with the driving pipe 41 through the screw.
The feeding box 1 is internally provided with a filter plate 44, the filter plate 44 is internally provided with a bearing 43, a filter screen 48 is embedded between the filter plate 44 and the bearing 43, and the bearing 43 is arranged inside the filter plate 44 so that the rotation of the rotary disc 45 and the rotary shaft 46 can not be influenced in the rotating process of the screw rod 42.
The screw rod 42 penetrates through the bearing 43 and is fixedly connected with the turntable 45, one end, far away from the driving pipe 41, of the screw rod 42 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 46, a cotton column 47 is arranged outside the rotating shaft 46, and the cotton column 47 can actively adsorb oil smoke in the rotating mode inside the feeding box 1.
The outside of drive arrangement 4 is equipped with second flange 8, and second flange 8 passes through the fastener and connects driving motor 5, and driving motor 5 runs through second flange 8 and connects driving tube 41, and driving motor 5 is used for providing kinetic energy for driving tube 41.
Inside fixed connection air inlet 71 of hot blast blowpipe apparatus 7, elastic component connection baffle 72 is passed through to the inside of air inlet 71, the one side that screw rod 42 was kept away from to baffle 72 is equipped with contrary piece 73, contrary piece 73 fixed connection air inlet 71, this device sets up the inside at feeding case 1, when outside oil smoke gets into feeding case 1, wind-force can promote baffle 72, open the feed inlet and get into inside feeding case 1, but when the inside air current of feeding case 1 outwards blows, baffle 72 passes through stopping of contrary piece 73, make baffle 72 unable outside expansion, cooperate the inside space of filter 44 compression feeding case 1, extrude the sieve to inside oil smoke.
Store up useless 6 tops of device and set up flutedly, recess and filter tube 2 intercommunication, store up the inside swing joint storage tank of useless 6 inside of device, the inside cotton system board 63 that is equipped with of storage tank, storage tank bottom fixed connection closing plate 61, closing plate 61 extends to the useless 6 bottoms of device of storage, filter 44 and the laminating of 1 inner wall of feeding box, can scrape into filter tube 2 with filterable oil stain and dust, the useless device 6 of storage that sets up in filter tube 2 bottom, can collect the waste material that filter tube 2 dropped, and the inside cotton system board 63 of storage tank, not only can adsorb liquid, and the cotton silk can glue the foreign particles, avoid the inside wind current of filter tube 2 to take the dust out, and the storage tank is detachable construction, be convenient for regularly clear up the inside cotton system board 63 of inside storage tank.
The outer portion of the feeding box 1 is fixedly connected with a first flange 3, a connecting screen 10 is embedded in the first flange 3, and the first flange 3 is used for providing a connecting point for the feeding box 1 and an external pipeline.
The outside of feeding case 1 is through fastener connection gallows 11, and gallows 11 is the symmetric distribution form, and filter tube 2 top fixed connection vacuum pump 9, vacuum pump 9 are used for providing the ability of bleeding for feeding case 1.
The bottom of discharging pipe 13 is equipped with filter equipment 12, and filter equipment 12 is inside to be embedded into and to be connected active carbon net 14, and active carbon net 14 can adsorb the gas after the filtration through inside carbon molecule material and remove the flavor.
The working principle is as follows: the first embodiment is as follows: when the device is installed, firstly, the feeding box 1 is aligned with an external oil smoke pipeline, then the hanging bracket 11 is used for fixing the feeding box 1 through a fastening piece, then the driving device 4 is fixed at a specified position, the discharging pipe 13 can be used after being fixed, in the using process, the vacuum pump 9 is started, the turbine component inside the vacuum pump 9 generates suction force, oil smoke of the external pipeline is pumped into the feeding box 1, firstly, the oil smoke is primarily filtered through the screen 10, when the external oil smoke enters the feeding box 1, the baffle plate 72 is pushed by wind power, the feeding hole is opened to enter the feeding box 1, then the driving motor 5 is started by using external control equipment, the driving motor 5 is electrified to drive the driving pipe 41 to rotate, the screw rod 42 is transversely pushed towards the discharging box through internal threads in the rotating process of the driving pipe 41, the screw rod 42 drives the filtering plate 44 to move towards the air inlet device 7 through the bearing 43, compress the inside space of feeding case 1, and through the drive of screw rod 42, the outside cotton column 47 of pivot 46 is at the inside rotation of feeding case 1, adsorb with impurity voluntarily oil vapour in the flue gas, behind filter screen 48 that density is little, it is inside that filtered gas passes through drive arrangement 4 and gets into filter equipment 12, the activated carbon net 14 through filter equipment 12 inside carries out neutralization adsorption to the air current, reduce exhaust gas's smell, and round trip movement's filter 44 can scrape the oil stain of feeding case 1 inner wall into inside filter tube 2, get into the inside storage tank through filter tube 2 and store, regularly when wasing device 6 and clearing up storing up, downwards pulling closing plate 61, closing plate 61 atress drives inside storage tank shifts out and stores up useless device 6, can clean the change to the inside cotton system board 63 of storage tank.
While the invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and detail may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a multi-functional pipeline smoke abatement device which characterized in that: including feeding case (1), filter tube (2), drive arrangement (4), store up useless device (6) and hot blast blowpipe apparatus (7), feeding case (1) fixed connection filter tube (2), keep away from filter tube (2) feeding case (1) is connected drive arrangement (4), drive arrangement (4) inside is equipped with screw rod (42), screw rod (42) run through filter tube (2) extend to inside feeding case (1) portion, hot blast blowpipe apparatus (7) fixed connection feeding case (1), screw rod (42) are located hot blast blowpipe apparatus (7) back, the top of drive arrangement (4) is equipped with discharging pipe (13), it connects through the fastener to store up useless device (6) filter tube (2).
2. The smoke abatement device of claim 1, wherein: the driving device (4) is internally provided with a driving pipe (41), the driving pipe (41) is internally provided with threads, and the screw rod (42) is connected with the driving pipe (41) through the threads.
3. The smoke abatement device of claim 1, wherein: the feeding box (1) is internally provided with a filter plate (44), the filter plate (44) is internally provided with a bearing (43), and the filter plate (44) is embedded between the bearing (43) and connected with a filter screen (48).
4. A smoke abatement device according to claim 3, wherein: the screw rod (42) runs through bearing (43) fixed connection carousel (45), keep away from screw rod (42) one end fixed connection pivot (46) of drive tube (41), pivot (46) outside is equipped with cotton column (47).
5. The smoke abatement device of claim 2, wherein: the outside of drive arrangement (4) is equipped with second flange (8), second flange (8) pass through fastener connection driving motor (5), driving motor (5) run through second flange (8) are connected driving tube (41).
6. The smoke abatement device of claim 1, wherein: the air inlet device (7) is fixedly connected with an air inlet (71) inside, the air inlet (71) is connected with a baffle (72) inside through an elastic part, one surface, far away from the screw rod (42), of the baffle (72) is provided with a non-return block (73), and the non-return block (73) is fixedly connected with the air inlet (71).
7. The smoke abatement device of claim 1, wherein: store up useless device (6) top and seted up the recess, the recess with filter tube (2) intercommunication, store up the inside swing joint storage tank of useless device (6), storage tank inside is equipped with cotton system board (63), storage tank bottom fixed connection closing plate (61), closing plate (61) extend to store up useless device (6) bottom.
8. The smoke abatement device of claim 1, wherein: the outer portion of the feeding box (1) is fixedly connected with a first flange (3), and a connecting screen (10) is embedded into the first flange (3).
9. The smoke abatement device of claim 1, wherein: the feeding box (1) is externally connected with hangers (11) through fasteners, the hangers (11) are symmetrically distributed, and the tops of the filter pipes (2) are fixedly connected with vacuum pumps (9).
10. The smoke abatement device of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the discharge pipe (13) is provided with a filtering device (12), and an activated carbon net (14) is embedded and connected in the filtering device (12).
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