CN114016723B

CN114016723B - Construction support and method for civil engineering construction

Info

Publication number: CN114016723B
Application number: CN202111497991.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 俞海波; 杨伟
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-12-09
Filing date: 2021-12-09
Publication date: 2022-11-29
Anticipated expiration: 2041-12-09
Also published as: CN114016723A

Abstract

The invention discloses a construction support for civil engineering construction, which comprises a slide rail, a climbing basket and a working basket, wherein the climbing basket is movably arranged in the working basket, the climbing basket and the working basket are both arranged on the slide rail, the climbing basket comprises a power lifting base, the lower surface of the power lifting base is provided with a driving motor for lifting the whole climbing basket, the side surface of the power lifting base is embedded with an automatic telescopic pin, the working basket comprises a car floor, the upper surface of the car floor is provided with a through opening, the inner wall of the through opening is provided with a pin hole, and the power lifting base can penetrate through the car floor through the through opening. This construction support for civil engineering building through setting up work basket, extending swing arm and work support, the work basket can realize going up and down to and fixed with the building outer wall face, work support expandes the back, has enlarged work area, and the operation of being under construction is conveniently carried out the building outer wall to the work basket moreover can carry out height control along with the engineering progress, compares steel pipe scaffold frame full hall and supports, saves equipment more.

Description

Construction support and method for civil engineering construction

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a construction support and a construction method for civil engineering construction.

Background

The steel pipe scaffold is the indispensable temporary facilities in the construction, for example masonry brick wall, concreting, the plastering of wall, decorate and whitewash, the installation of structural component etc. all need set up the scaffold in its vicinity, so that carry out construction operation on it, stack construction material and short distance horizontal transport when necessary, the scaffold is set up along with the engineering progress, the engineering finishes just demolishs, but the overlap joint and the demolishment of scaffold, work load is huge, it has direct influence to building construction speed, work efficiency, engineering quality, will certainly delay the engineering progress.

In decorating construction or waterproof work process to outer wall, being provided with a lot of because of scaffold frame and wall and linking the wall spare, these link the wall spare and become the barrier, cause the wall incomplete, be unfavorable for the construction, nevertheless demolish the unstability that can cause the scaffold frame, after all the work progress still needs these construction supports, in order to solve above-mentioned problem, this application has provided a construction support for civil engineering building.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a construction support and a construction method for civil engineering buildings.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a civil engineering construction support for building, includes slide rail, climbing basket and work basket, and the activity of climbing basket sets up in the work basket, and climbing basket and work basket all install on the slide rail, the climbing basket includes power lifting base, and power lifting base's lower surface is equipped with the driving motor who promotes whole climbing basket, and the side of power lifting base inlays and is equipped with automatic flexible round pin, the work basket includes the car floor, and the upper surface on car floor has seted up the through opening, and the through opening inner wall is provided with the pinhole, and power lifting base can pass through the car floor by the through opening, fixedly connected with car frame on the car floor, and threaded connection has the threaded connection cover on the car frame, and the lower rotation on car floor is connected with extends the swing arm, and the upper surface that extends the swing arm rotates and is connected with the work support.

Preferably, the slide rail is the multistage concatenation formula, inserts on the slide rail and is equipped with the installation screw rod, and the slide rail passes through the installation screw rod to be installed on the building outer wall face, and the slide rail cross section is the I shape, and one side that the slide rail kept away from the building outer wall face is provided with the rack.

Preferably, an output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a gear, the gear and a rack are meshed to drive the climbing basket to lift, a falling protector which is in sliding contact with the sliding rail is arranged in the power lifting base, and the power lifting base is clamped into a pin hole in the car floor through the extension of the automatic telescopic pin, so that the power lifting base and the car floor are connected into a whole.

Preferably, the outer wall of the car frame is provided with a guide roller, the guide roller is in contact with the inner wall of the sliding rail, and the height of the working basket can be fixed by connecting the threaded connecting sleeve with the mounting screw.

Preferably, a safety protection net is arranged at a window of the car frame, and protection doors are arranged on two sides of the car frame.

Preferably, a pull rope capable of rotating for an angle is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the working basket, and the other end of the pull rope is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the working support.

The invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. this construction support for civil engineering building through setting up work basket, extending swing arm and work support, the work basket can realize going up and down to and fixed with the building outer wall face, work support expandes the back, has enlarged work area, and the operation is under construction to the building outer wall to the convenience, and work basket can carry out the altitude mixture control along with the engineering progress moreover, compares steel pipe scaffold frame and supports in the hall, saves support material more.

2. This construction support for civil engineering building, slide rail through setting up this kind of concatenation formula, for climbing basket and work basket provide a smooth lift glide plane, utilize the transportation ability of climbing basket, make things convenient for slide rail installation and dismouting, more importantly, slide rail and wall contact surface are little, conveniently carry out the construction of wall, and simultaneously, before the completion, to the shared area of slide rail, can demolish the slide rail limit and construct this area, guarantee the completion that the outer wall was decorated, the full life cycle of engineering construction is run through in the use of slide rail, just can demolish until the completion, high use rate, it is more convenient to use.

3. This construction support for civil engineering building through setting up the climbing basket, the work progress, climbing basket play transport means, vertical transportation building material that can be swift compares with the scaffold frame, can only the handling material with the engineering of scaffold frame, still wants horizontal transport on the scaffold frame, and this construction support only needs promote to suitable height after ground horizontal transport, does not need long distance horizontal transport, improves the conveying efficiency greatly.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a work basket according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic top-down view of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a sliding rail 1, a climbing basket 2, a working basket 3, a power lifting base 4, a driving motor 5, an automatic telescopic pin 6, a car floor 7, a car frame 8, a threaded connecting sleeve 9, an extending swing arm 10, a working support 11, a mounting screw 12, a building outer wall surface 13, a rack 14, a guide roller 15, a safety protection net 16, a protective door 17, a guy rope 18 and a gear 19.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a construction support for civil engineering building comprises a slide rail 1, a climbing basket 2 and a working basket 3, wherein the climbing basket 2 is movably arranged in the working basket 3, the climbing basket 2 and the working basket 3 are both arranged on the slide rail 1, the slide rail 1 is of a multi-section splicing type, an installation screw 12 is inserted into the slide rail 1, the slide rail 1 is arranged on an outer wall surface 13 of the building through the installation screw 12, the cross section of the slide rail 1 is in an i-shape, and a rack 14 is arranged on one side of the slide rail 1 away from the outer wall surface 13 of the building.

The climbing basket 2 comprises a power lifting base 4, a driving motor 5 for lifting the whole climbing basket 2 is arranged on the lower surface of the power lifting base 4, a gear 19 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the driving motor 5, the gear 19 is meshed with a rack 14 to drive the climbing basket 2 to lift, a falling protector in sliding contact with a sliding rail 1 is arranged in the power lifting base 4, and the power lifting base 4 is clamped into a pin hole in a car floor 7 through the extension of an automatic telescopic pin 6 so that the power lifting base 4 and the car floor 7 are connected into a whole.

The side of power lift base 4 inlays and is equipped with automatic telescopic pin 6, work basket 3 includes car floor 7, the opening that runs through has been seted up to the upper surface on car floor 7, the inner wall that runs through the opening is provided with the pinhole, power lift base 4 can pass through car floor 7 by the opening that runs through, fixedly connected with car frame 8 on the car floor 7, threaded connection has threaded connection cover 9 on the car frame 8, guide roller 15 is installed to the outer wall of car frame 8, and through guide roller 15 and the inner wall contact of slide rail 1, utilize being connected of threaded connection cover 9 and mounting screw 12, can fix the height of work basket 3.

The lower surface of car floor 7 rotates and is connected with and extends swing arm 10, and the last surface rotation that extends swing arm 10 is connected with work support 11, and the window department of car frame 8 is provided with safety protection net 16, and the both sides of car frame 8 all are provided with guard gate 17, and the last fixed surface of work basket 3 installs cable rope 18 of rotatable angle, and the other end of cable rope 18 is connected with the last fixed surface of work support 11.

Through setting up work basket 3, extending swing arm 10 and work support 11, work basket 3 can realize going up and down to and fixed with building outer wall face 13, work support 11 expandes the back, has enlarged the work area, and the operation is under construction to the building outer wall to the convenience, and work basket 3 can carry out height control along with the engineering progress moreover, compares steel pipe scaffold frame full support, saves support material more.

In the embodiment, a using method of the construction support for the civil engineering building is further provided, and the specific steps are as follows:

s1, splicing the slide rails 1, namely firstly installing the first slide rail 1 at the lowest position, then respectively installing a climbing basket 2 and a working basket 3, transporting and lifting other slide rails 1 by using the climbing basket 2, and installing the other slide rails 1 on the surface of a building;

s2, lifting and fixing the working basket 3, lifting the working basket 3 to a fixed height by using the climbing basket 2, connecting the mounting screw 12 with the threaded connecting sleeve 9, and releasing the connection between the automatic telescopic pin 6 and the working basket 3 to fix the working basket 3 on the building wall surface;

s3, transporting building materials, wherein the climbing basket 2 can independently slide up and down along the slide rail 1 to transport the building materials;

and S4, after completion, the mounting screw 12 is removed from the highest slide rail 1, the slide rails 1 are removed section by section, and the slide rails 1 are sequentially placed into the climbing basket 2 and transported to the ground.

Through setting up slide rail 1 of this kind of concatenation formula, provide a smooth lift holding surface for climbing basket 2 and work basket 3, utilize climbing basket 2's transport capacity, make things convenient for slide rail 1 to install and dismouting, it is more important, slide rail 1 is little with the wall contact surface, conveniently carry out the construction of wall, before the completion, the shared area of slide rail 1, can demolish the limit while being under construction, guarantee the completion of outer wall decoration, slide rail 1's use runs through the full life cycle of engineering construction, just can demolish until the completion, high-usage, it is more convenient to use, the work progress, climbing basket 2 plays the transport means, vertical transportation building material that can be swift, compare with the scaffold, can only handling material with the engineering of scaffold, still need horizontal transport on the scaffold, this construction support, after ground horizontal transport, only need promote to suitable height, do not need long distance horizontal transport, the transport efficiency is greatly improved.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a civil engineering construction support for building, includes slide rail (1), climbing basket (2) and work basket (3), climbing basket (2) activity sets up in work basket (3), and climbing basket (2) and work basket (3) all install on slide rail (1), slide rail (1) are the multistage concatenation formula, insert on slide rail (1) and are equipped with installation screw rod (12), and install on building outer wall (13) through installation screw rod (12) slide rail (1), and the transversal I-shaped that personally submits of slide rail (1), one side that building outer wall (13) were kept away from in slide rail (1) is provided with rack (14), its characterized in that: the climbing basket (2) comprises a power lifting base (4), a driving motor (5) for lifting the whole climbing basket (2) is arranged on the lower surface of the power lifting base (4), an automatic telescopic pin (6) is embedded in the side surface of the power lifting base (4), the working basket (3) comprises a car floor (7), a through opening is formed in the upper surface of the car floor (7), and a pin hole is formed in the inner wall of the through opening;

the output shaft of the driving motor (5) is fixedly connected with a gear (19), the gear (19) is meshed with a rack (14) to drive the climbing basket (2) to ascend and descend, a falling protector in sliding contact with the sliding rail (1) is arranged in the power lifting base (4), the power lifting base (4) is clamped into a pin hole in the car floor (7) through the extension of an automatic telescopic pin (6), and the power lifting base (4) and the car floor (7) are connected into a whole;

the power lifting base (4) can penetrate through a car floor (7) through a through opening, a car frame (8) is fixedly connected to the car floor (7), a threaded connecting sleeve (9) is connected to the car frame (8) in a threaded mode, a guide roller (15) is installed on the outer wall of the car frame (8), the guide roller (15) is in contact with the inner wall of the sliding rail (1) through the guide roller (15), and the height of the working basket (3) can be fixed by means of connection of the threaded connecting sleeve (9) and the mounting screw (12);

the lower surface of the car floor (7) is rotatably connected with an extension swing arm (10), and the upper surface of the extension swing arm (10) is rotatably connected with a working support (11).

2. The construction bracket for civil engineering construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: a safety protection net (16) is arranged at a window of the car frame (8), and protection doors (17) are arranged on two sides of the car frame (8).

3. The construction bracket for civil engineering construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: the upper surface of the working basket (3) is fixedly provided with a guy cable (18) capable of rotating by an angle, and the other end of the guy cable (18) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the working bracket (11).

4. A method for using a construction bracket for civil engineering construction, characterized in that the construction bracket for civil engineering construction of any one of claims 1 to 3 is used, and the concrete steps are as follows:

s1, splicing the sliding rails, namely firstly installing the first section of the sliding rail at the lowest position, then respectively installing a climbing basket and a working basket, transporting and lifting other sliding rails by using the climbing basket, and splicing and installing all the sliding rails on the surface of a building;

s2, lifting and fixing the working basket, lifting the working basket to a fixed height by using the climbing basket, connecting the working basket with the mounting screw by using the threaded connecting sleeve, and releasing the connection between the automatic telescopic pin and the working basket so as to keep the working basket fixed at a certain height;

s3, transporting building materials, wherein the climbing basket can independently slide up and down along the sliding rail to transport the building materials;

and S4, disassembling after completion, namely, beginning from the highest slide rail, disassembling the mounting screw rod, disassembling the slide rail section by section, sequentially putting the slide rail into the climbing basket, and transporting to the ground.